‘soon. BY P. GRAY MEEK. ink Slings. —Gesture language is said to still exist in some parts of Australasia. Can it be the new Jew-runsalem ? —Seoretary TAFT needn’s be in so much of a harry about declining a presidential nomination. He hasn't been nominated yet. —Canada feli off nearly a million dollars in the consumption of spirituous liquors last year. She probably spent the saving keeping the water-wagons brightened up. —1¢ is ramored that Messrs. JENKINS, FENLON and WisE have given up going to council during Lent, at the end of which period they expect the habit to have be- come fixed. —Filty years from now «the sole survivor of the present Panama canal squabble will be telling bis curious friends that ‘‘a’balf century ago the great ditch was just about as near finished as it is today. —Jonx OLEWINE has bought himself an automobile. If his works like most of the others around here it ia probable that JOHN will need “‘doin over” when we Methodists have our annual revival next fall. — After all that love-making a year ago it begins to look as it both Fiance and Germany were insincere when they were hanging on each others necks and kissing the kiss of everlasting and undying friend. ship. : —There is such a thing as rejoicing too It may have been a season of bard luck for the plumbers, but the ice man still has his “anti” in the ‘‘pot’’ and there is no telling what it may cost to ‘‘see him.” —The Philipshurg Ledger bas formally announced the candidacy of the Hoon. Fill. up WOMELSDORF for Senator. Thus is the honey stolen from the bee that has been buzzing around the headjo! HENRY]CUTE QuicrLEY Esq. —The Lenten season is on now and a few of the ladies of Bellefonte who have been doing little else than play cards for months past will have time to get acquainted with their families and do a little brushing up about the house. —In twenty daye gentle spring will be here. Think of it ; the time when the odor of the fragrant moth ball is wafted through the house filled with sticky fly-paper and the whirr ! ! ! of the lawn mower is dulce music to all——bat the man bebind the gun. —It is well Uncle SoLLY bas decided not to go back to Congress. The House com- mittee on Agriculture on Tuesday decided to cut off the appropriation for free dis- "tribution of seeds and with that ocoupation ‘absolutely nothing for the nice old gentleman to do in Washing. ton. —Prol. SAMUEL P. LANGLEY, the noted scientist died on Tuesday, at Aiken, South Carolina. He was a leader in mathematics, astronomy and physics, but in his air-ship experiments he was just like the rest : usually tangled up in a mess of wreckage immediately under the elevation from which he undertook to fly. —The Japs are considering scientific means of increasing their stature. They think they can do it by thought aod im- proved diet. The end might be accom- plished in this way bat it will take cen- taries to do it ; whereas the men who are floating the new Japanese bonds will be able to pull the Jap leg out to any desired length in a very short time. ~The forthcoming county statement, which bas been somewhat delayed because of the length of time it took the auditors to finish up their work will be mighty in- teresting reading for the taxpayers of the county. It will show the county indebted- ness to be over $32,000 over and above all its assets and will make it a matter of necessity, just as the WATCHMAN pre- dicted, to increase both the valuations and millage. —Where are our Republican friends whe bave made themselves hoarse yelling ‘‘fire brand!” “‘anarchist’’ and every other epithet they could hurl from their ignorant tongues at the Senator from South Caroliva. He seems to have been the only member in the upper House of Congress whom the Presi- dent conld trast with his railroad-rate bill which is supposed to be the most important piece of legislation of the ROOSEVELT ad- ministration. —Young JOHN ROCKERFELLER has as- sured bis Sunday schoo! class that JosEPH did the smart thing when be cornered the corn of Egypt and took the lands of the famine stricken in retarn for it when they were in distress. We are not going to criticise JoSEPH hut we must commend the cleverness of the son of the Standard oil pirate in finding such a biblical parallel as an apology for what his sire is doing with the oil of the land today. There is only one way this question abont JOSEPH'S smartvess in cornering the corn of Egypt can be settled. If young Mr. ROCKERFELLER could get word to Pa LEITER and bave him look JOE up his ex- perience with bis own JOE whilz on earth makes hima very competent judge as to whether the JOE of the Pharoahs was really in a olass with the modern corner artists. Of course this means of finding ont will not be effective if JOE and Pa LEITER are not both up there and if ROCKERFELLER Jr. is not in communication with PErsr’s realm. VOL. 51 Apportionment Bill to be Attacked. Few thoughtful citizens will be surpris- ed to hear that the constitutionality of the senatorial apportionment law enacted dur- ing the especial session of the Legislature is to be tested in the courts. Notice was given during the consideration of the meas- ure that such action would be taken in the event of its passage and the defects were peinted out. Bat the protests were disregarded. The Governor bad asked for legislation on the subject and the machine legislators behind reform masks refused to listen to any other voice. The constitu- tional mandate must be obeyed, they said, aud the manner of obeying made no differ- ence to them. In fact is is not certain that some of them would know a constitution- al provision if it took them by the throat. That the senatorial apportionment bill passed at the special session is unconstita- tional admits of no question. Section 16 of Article II of the fandamental law de- clares that ‘no county shall be divided unless entitled to two or more Senators.” There is nothing uncertain about that. There is no ambiguity in that language. It means precisely what it says. But not- withstauding that mandate the county of Lancaster, with a population of 159,241, is divided. Of coarse that is unconstitutional and the court will be obliged to so declare. Bat it was necessary to the exigencies of the machine. A number of the political serfs of Lancaster county were necessary to hold the independents of Lebanon under sabjection. The Representative apportionment bill enacted during the special seasion is equal- ly worthless. For exactly similar reasons the fandamental law of the State was dis- regarded in the preparation of that legie- lative monstrosity. The counties of York and Lehigh were divided accordingfto the constitution because such division would impair Democratic interests. Bat Fayette, Erie, Dauphin, Cambria, Lancaster, Mont- gomery and other counties having ‘‘over 100,000 inhabitants,”’ were not divided ac- cording to the constitution, and therefore the measure is not only unjust bat invalid. The machine members of the General As- sembly understood that Governor PENNY- PACKER either doesn’t know the organic law or doesn’s 3are for bis cath of office and therefore the matter would be lefs to the courts. Experience with the courts, moreover, justified their confidence that the constitution doesn’t count and the un- just bills were passed because they helped one party and harmed the other. If the appeal to the courts is insisted on, however, the expectation may be disap- pointed. We don’t say it will because we have in mind the perjared bench which declared the Judges’ salary bill of 1903 constitutional. But we do assert, withont the fear of contradiction, that any just court which passes on the question will declare both the Senatorial and Represen- tative apportionment bills unconstitu- tional. Expensive snd Extensive Supernamer- aries. During a debate on the army appropria- tion bill in the House of Representatives in Washington the other day, somewhat startling statements were made. ‘With an army of 60,000," remarked Representative Prince, of Illinois, ‘‘there are now 903 offi- oers on the retired list drawing ar average of $3,000 a year, or a total of $2,700,000.” Of these, three are lieutenant generals, twenty-one major generals, two hundred aod forty-five brigadier generals, seventy- six colonels, seventy lieutenant colonels, two hundred and twenty-six majors, one hundred and sixty-nine captains, fitty-five firet lieutenants, eleven second lienten- ants, sixteen chaplain majors and eleven chaplain captains. There would be little or no cause for complains io this expensive and extensive list of military supernumeraries it it were the result of legitimate processes. That is to say, if the roster of that army contingent was made up of men who had grown old aod infirm in the service of their country either in the field or the rendezvous. Bus according to the same authority, sixty-two of the brigadier generals on the retired list bad only served one day actively in that rank, while another Representative inferentially declared that any man in the service might secure promotion at any time by agreeing to retire immediately at the higher rank. Io other words, the price of promotion in the army is consent to enter a conspiracy to loot the treasury. This is anything but a flattering ocondi- tion of affairs but it is the natural avd log- ical consequence of the ROOSEVELT system of favoritism. The President wants to ges his own personal friends into the control of the army and it is said that no veteran of the Civil war, ho worthy, can get promotion to the rank of brigadier general unless he will give ass of tirement. a ora re. of the Rebellion and those who won dis- tinction in battles with Indians on the plains get no consideration at the bande of the President. It is his comrades of the comparatively bloodless battles in Caba that receive his favors. BELLEFONTE, PA., An Absurdity Brushed Away. Mr. PERRY BELMONT objects to the statement of a club committee that Presi. dent RoosevELT is ‘‘a born Democrat.” The statement is made in what might be called the prospectus of the ‘‘Democratic Club of New York,” which aspites to the title of the National Democratic Club. As a preliminary to this expansion enterprise a circular was issued in which the objec- tionable phrase ocourred. Mr. BELMONT as a member of the club protested against sach use of the President’s name or to any An aovalysis of the vote of Pittsburg at the recent municipal election shows that 7,000 fraudulent votes were cast for the Republican machine candidate for Mayor and that bas for the vigilance of a tempor- ary Superintendent of Police, Mr. RoaER O'MARA, the number wonld have been increased to 10,000, a sufficient number to have compassed the defeat of the admir- able Democratic and Reform candidate. The most elaborate plans had been per- fected for this purpose and the fact that use of it in that connection for various rea- | Governor PENNYPACKER withheld his sone. In the first place, he says it is in- accurate and inappropriate. ‘‘President RoosEVELTY'S father,”” he writes, ‘‘was an honored office-holder under a Republican administration and the President himsell has always been an active and bitter Re. publican partisan.” Mr. BELMONT might bave ‘‘rested’’ his case there, as the lawyers say, and made paigo good. No man deserves to be called ‘‘a' aud immoral millionaires of that city were bore, Deuiocran”. who bua ph Seoord, known to be conttibutiog fabulous sums ut he goes further a | tor es of bribery and other forms of position. He adds that the President bas | TE . Biers, Frick, whose vast ever been ‘unwavering in his hostility to | fortune has been acquired through special Demooratic principles and unsparing in bis | favors and graft, bad cast the full influence criticism of all Democratic leaders from | of his money and power into the coatest. THOMAS JEFFERSON to the present day,in- | His associates were giving all the time approval of the Corrupt Practices act, pass- ed during the special session of the Legis- lature, shows that the state machine and the state administration were in sympathy with the iniquity. For weeks previous to the February election the Republican machine of Pitts- burg was notoriously engaged in a cam- of force and fraud. The profligate cluding Mr. CLEVELAND and Mr. BRYAN. they could spare from their immoral The President and his cabinet officers for him,” Mr. BELMOXT continues, ‘‘proclaim upon every suitable occasion that he isan orthodox organization Republican.’’ Clear- ly, ‘any Democratic committee wouald stultily itself in the eyes of the country hy asserting that the President is in reality a Democrat.” It may be said that that is “drawing it mild.” But Mr. BELMONT is not content even with that overwhelming proof of his prop- osition. In conclusion he declares that “President RoosiVELT does not cherish a single principle of this government which the founders of the Democratic party taught.”” His position on the railroad rate question ‘‘is merely an agreement upon a policy and not upon a principle,” while he “has made other concessions to the railroad interests which a Democratic President would not have made.” His constitu. tional advisers from Secretary of State Roor down, and ‘his most enthusiastic, earnest, persistent and effective supporters not holding official positions, have been and are today, men who represent and are in control of the great railroad systems of the country.” This ought to put an end to the absard rubbish about RoosEvELT'S Dem- oorzey. Carson Agrees With Ammerman, Attorney General HAMPTON L. CARSON is of the opinion that the actuarial fees col- lected by Insurance Commissioner DUR- HAM to phantom employes, or persons who rendered a service, can also be recovered for the State, but there is nothing to be gained by criminal proceedings, the Attor- ney Geoveral adds. There is no evidence of conspiracy in the operation, for though one commissioner followed the precedent of anotber, it was not the result of collu- sion while the penalty for malfeasance in office, the only obarge that would lie, is dismissal from office and the guilty officials are already out. When the question of investigating the Insurance Department was under consider- ation daring the special session of the Leg- islature, Representative AMMERMAN as- serted both in his resolution and epeech that the salient point was the recovery of the money belonging to the State and im- properly diverted to the use of individuals. He contended that under an act of Assem- bly, all fees and perquisites received by of- ficers and employes of the State must be accounted for to the Auditor General and that the Actuary of the Insurance Depart- ment is an officer or an employee of the State. In this opinion the Attorney Gen: eral entirely concurs and recommends equity proceedings to enforce the provi. sions of the law. His opinion is a vindica- tion of Mr. AMMERMAN'S position. But there are reasons to apprehend that the vindication comes too late to be effec tive. In other words, the time that hasjor will necessarily intervene before legal pro- cesses can be completed will give the de- linquent officials ample opportunity to pre- vent recovery of the money. Il Mr. Am. MERMAN'S resolution, which provided for a searching and adequate investigation bad been adopted, there would have been no chance for escape from she responsibility. Not only that bat the full measure of oul- pability would, in that event, have been revealed, and the conspiracy between the Insurance Commissioner and his subordi- nates established. That is probably the reason that the AMMERMAN resolution was rejected, however, and that of Mr. Pusey adopted. ——[f there is avything in the weather prophet’s predictions that the last Friday governs the following month March onght to be nice enough for the most exacting, as last Friday's weather was ideal for this time of year. pleasures and domestic scandals and were equally liberal and earnest in «npport of the machine. Nevertheless Governor PENNYPACKER failed to interpose his prerogative ip the interest of decent gov- ernment and pure politics. If there were any doubts as to the atti. tude of the Governor on the) sul jot of po- litical reform this incident removes them. The approval of the Corrupt Practices act, even as late as Friday before the election, and the Legislature adjourned the day be- fore that, would have admonished Mr. Frick and his criminal cronies agaiost the frauds which they had in mind.; Bus Governor PENNYPACKER declined to act before the election. He approved other, and less important meascres on that day, and plamed himself on his achievements for reform. Bat he let that measure go over until after the election because be wanted to give frand one more chance for vietoek-. In that he made himself as culpable as any ballot box stuffer who was put in jail in Pittsburg on that day. Not an Unsatisfactory Situation. The Iriends of the railroad rate measure pending in Congress have no reason to dis- pair because Senator TILLMAN, of South Carolina, has been selected to manage the fight for it in the Senate. If that service had been assigned to Senator ELKINS or Senator ALDRICH, things might have been different. In that event a friend of the President but an enemy of the polioy in- volved, would have been in control. Bat as it is the measure will be championed by a man who is cordially, conscientiously and earnestly for it whether the President changes his mind or not. In fact it may be said that if the President should de- fault the champion would become the more earnest. . We bave no doubt that Senator ALDRICH hoped to cripple the measure when he moved that TILLMAN should bave charge of it. ALDRICH represents the Republi- can antipathy to legislation inimical to the trusts. He gets orders from the offices of the Standard Oil conspiracy and the Steel trust every day and he is a slave to those criminal combinations. He understood that there is a deep feeling of enmity he- tween Senator TILLMAN and the Presi- dent. TILLMAN is constitutionally oppos- ed to hypoorisy and false pretense. There- fore ALDRICH moved that TILLMAN should have charge of the measure in the hope that such a condition would provoke a quarrel between the friends of the policy. Bat he is likely to be disappointed. We are not entirely inaccord with the principles expressed in the HEPBURN hill. HEPBURN doesn’t believe in the measure himselt and his support of it was a false | fua But there should be some legislation to restrain the carrying corpora- tions from discriminating against shippers and in the interest of favorites and the HEPBURN bill is better than no regulation. Therefore if ALDRICH bas put the matter +| ins the bands of enemies of the corpora: tions, that is his look out rather than ours and the corporations which employ him should hold him to account. Meantime | cents. the friends of fairness in the matter of rate charges may rest assured that TILLMAN will do his duty and if there isa quarrel between him and the President he won't pretense. get the worst of it. —John C. Miller, an old Bellefonter who got his initial newspaper training in Bellefonte, and who is now editor of the Barnesboro Star, wae elected burgess of that town at the election last week. —Begioning yesterday, March first, the Pittsburg Post began the publication of an afternoon newspaper. i the Girard (Kan) Appeal! to Reason. Spawis from the Keystone. — —To the 7,500 men ou its r¢lls the Bethle- hem Steel works last year paid out in wages and salaries $3,500.000. ~Coal is being taken out of the old Green- wood mine, near Tamauqua, in which fire has raged for nearly fifty years, —John A. Mowery 53 years of age, a well known Lewistown citizen, died at 5 o'clock Friday evening at his home, No. 312 Valley street, death resulting from Bright's dis- ease. —Ridgway has a remarkable record. The Y. M. C. A. wasorganized only three years ago and last month a new building, costing $15,000, was opened and dedicated. The membership is 400. —Mrs, Elizabeth Woolridge, widow of the late William Woolridge, died a few days ago When Lincoln Steffens announced thas | at the home of her daughter, Rebecea Shirey, he Raa golug to Washington, and he |in Bradford, township, Clearfield county, oat potas, nataraty sors why had fol, | "074 shout 95 years. w - I bis series again o had ex-| —Bloomsburg Masons are preparing plans pected great things. Steffens has been the for a temple, which will be erected on the one man site of the Y. M. C. A. building. The build- er of ing will be 70 by 180 feet, three stories high, han 3 ued and the estimated cost is $40,000. —Paxtang park at Harrisburg is to be fing a improved at an expense of $6,000. Railroad was not grade crossings at the entrance will be a cage abolished, swimming pools and bath houses ington will be built and additional grounds will be TN ss Save ech 2 —Rev. D. A. Winter, of Lehighton, who known bas been collecting old stamps for years and all selling them for missionary funds, has ship Sfotnes ped 381,000 to his market this week. He about them just has collected more than 3,000,000 stamps Roosevelt likes to be caged. Is is v convenient to throw the Faponaily - some one else’s shoulder. beef trust investigation, for course, Roosevelt started ont with best intentions. Bust he tamed do siderably. Then there was the r merger a few days ago. It was nothing. But now it has heen discovered that it em- braces practically all the eastern railroads and that it bas the whole country in its 'h Yell Suid have 11 oe e was n o the bars of his cage. Let ue A that Steffens will exercise the same powers of discovery that shamaterised his work in the outlying How the Old Thing Works. From the Springfield Republican. Ex tion with combinations of donoers. Hetellsof a man in City who is doing a large busi ing American-made watches in ; can market at much lower f makers offer them. It isa simple matter. Following a prasiice among the vin Bl nations, American watch manufacturers are keeping prices at home up to the tariff limis, and selling abroad at whatever they oan get for the uct which cannot be sold here. Their oreign prices ave eaid to be from 25 to 50 pet Seiad. below what are charged buyers of watches under the new beneficent shelter of the tariff, and this New York dealer is able to maintain agents abroad to buy up American watches sold there, bring them back here and then offer them, at a profit to himsell, at lower than the mann- factarers will make for this market. The same trick could be worked to the discom- fiture of most other protected combinations were their product as valuable in propor- tion to weight and bulkiness as is that of the watch manufacturers. This is proteo- tion for the benefit of foreigners, not Amer- A Hero “and His Achievement. From the New York American. Mr. Roosevelt is quoted by a contempo- Jusy.an suyiog duns where are two stories of his going up Juan Hill ; one that he wens up San Juac Hill so far ahead of his troops as to be of no service, and the other saying fiat he went up San Juan Hill eo far behind them as to be disgrace A Belated Discovery. From the Johnstown Democrat. It is understood thas the defeated Mr. Grosvenor desires a position in the diplo- matio service. The Ohio statesman shoald he sent to Switzerland, where he might imbibe a few of the principles of popular government. The only t fact that he ever discovered as a result of bis ex- American statesman said the “‘hoeses licked him.” No, It's the Difference Between Remun~ eration and Profit y From the Philadelphia Press. It ie a part of the fanny logic of the rail- roads thas they can carry e two ways Jok $We vde a mile, ug | w Shey are taken one m charge three tween retail and wholesale rates ? A Timely Suggestion. From the Helena State. If this Republican congress goes into the business of subsidizing it should vote an open subsidy to the EE ulin he: committees, ——Two young men of Snow Shoe were arrested on Tuesday for trespassing on land on which ‘‘no trespass’’ notices had heen put up. The young men were given a hearing before a justice and the prescribed fine and costs imposed. since he began the work. —On account of the establishment of the rural free delivery route in Nittany valley, the postoffice at Rote will be discontinued. Farmers and others in that section who are not near the route will hereafter get their 8 | mail at the Salona postoffice. ~It is estimated that 500 foreign miners have already left the DuBois coal district. Many, fearing a strike and having accumu- lated money, will spend the summer at their homes abroad, while others have gone to British Columbia and West Virginia. Thomas Barnes, of Barnesboro, has sold his coal field in Green and Pine townships, Indiana county, to the Pennsylvania Steel company. The teritory embraces about 8,000 acres. It is not known whether the territory will be developed soon or not. ~Clearfield’s board of trade has appoint. ed ex Congressman James Kerr, E. A. Leit- zinger, H. J. Flegal, W. W. Howe and Matt Savage a committee to examine silk mills at Patterson, N, J., with a view of having some of the concerns locate at Clearfield. —Harry Walters, aged about 19 years and a resident of Drury’s Run,Lycoming county, killed an immense catamount Friday. The animal measured four feet, six inches from bead to tail and made the eighth that this young man has killed within the past two years. —Fire recently destroyed the plant of the Dunbar Firebrick company at Pachin sta. tion, Westmoreland county. The fire start: ed at 7:45 o'clock and in an hour the works were in ruins. ‘The loss is placed at $75,000. One hundred and thirty-five men are thrown out of employment. —State Health Commissionsr Samuel G. Dixon, acting for the state department of health, will at ounce prosecute a number of teachers in different parts of the State who have absolutely refused to comply with the vaccination law and who in defiance of this law are admitting unvaccinated children to their schools. —A namber of improvements are being made at the camp meeting grounds at New ton Hamilton. Ten new cottages will be erected and farnished by the association while twenty-five kitchens will be built. A number of other improvements will be made to the grounds, which will be opened to the public about July 1. —Edward Horn, of Williamsport, was robbed of $200, a gold watch and a pair of trousers while be slept on Saturday night. Mr. Horn is a produce dealer in the market house at Williamsport and he has been in the habit of taking his cash home with him on Saturday night and depositing it on Monday. The thief evidently knew this and acted ac cordingly. Nothing else in the house was dis- turbed and the burglary was undoubtedly the work of au expert. —Jacob Lippman's department store at Portage was broken into Thursday Jmorning about 3 o'clock and merchandise to the amount of a couple of hundred doliars stol- en. Among the lost articles are $75 worth of watches,about $25 worth of watch chains, a considerable quantity of other jewelry, some clothing anda valise containing $90 worth of jewelry samples, the property ofa Mr. Schultzer, who was there on businées and had left his belongings in the Lippman building. —Some excitement has been aroused in and about Clearfield by the appearance of several representatives of oil and gas interests and their activity in the matter of getting leases on farms and cut-over timber lands in the county. Two years ago several thousand acres were leased by the Philips company of Butler, aud its men are about to put down a test hole within two milesof the town on the Mt. Joy ridges, in the southern end of the county. The agents are also reported as very active in getting leases of large tracts. The drilling is expected to begin in a few days. —A unique social fanction was held at the St. Charles hotel, Lock Haven, last Friday evening. Sheriff J. Harris Mussina and A. L. Lichtenwalner, having only a pair of arms between them, conceived the idea of giving a banquet to the other one-armed men of the city, They forthwith issued invitations to the other seven one-armed men of the city. Only seven whole hands were in the party. The nine men lost their arms as follows: T. M, Stevenson lost his in a threshing machine when a boy, W.R. Johnson and J. Caldwell were crippled in railroad accidents, W.R. Charles had an arm shot off, John W. Blesh and Richard Em- ‘erick had theirs torn off in thrashing ma: chines, RB. W. Pedigree had an arm cut off by a boloman while on picket duty in the Philippines, J. W. Mussina was knocked off a coal car while unloading coal and was run over and A. L. Lichtenwalner had his shot off in a hunting accident last fall. UR