Ballefonte, Pa., June I, 1900. P. GRAY MEEK, : Sar —— Epitor Terms or Suvpscriprion.—Until further notice this paper will be furnished to subscribers at the following rates : Paid strictly in advance.........ueen...... £1.00 Paid before expiration of year. fot 150 Paid after expiration of year............ 2.00 It is a Matter of Importance. It is a matter of so much importance that your attention is again directed to the pri- maries tomorrow, with the hope that you will exert every effort toward recording a full expression of the wish of the people as to who shall he the nominee of the party. The contest among the legislative candi- dates has become so spirited that there is likely to be an unusual poll in many of the precincts of thecounty. This is just what should be hoped for. For when all of the voters, or a large majority of them, have taken in hand the making of a ticket, as they can do by instructing their dele- gates, the possibility of dissatisfaction is re- duced to a minimum. The Hon. J. K. P. HALL is again an as- pirant for Congress and that should mean a very flattering vote for him in Centre coun- ty tomoniow. His straightforward, manly course, the prominence he has attained in the national councils of the party and the persistent fidelity with which he has fol- lowed up every inquiry of a pensioner or other claimant upon the goverment’s favor, no matter how insignificant, entitle him to a vote the like of which is seldom recorded in Centre county. Congressman HALL has been a Member to be proud of. Not one of his official acts would come under the ban of just criticism and it is but becoming that our party should show its appreciation of a man who is honoring it every day of his life in Wash- ington. A Question Relating to the Fence Ques- tion. In one of our town contemporaries of last week is an opinion from ex-Judge FURST, on the fence law, in which he con- siders the question of maintaining fences pretty fully and concludes with the opin- ion that the only fences required to be kept up are line fences. The ex-Judge may be right, but we very much doubt if there is any law now upon the statute hook that can force the maintenance of these. The first section of the act of 1700, specified what should constitute a fence. It re- quired a structure five feet high, close at the bottom and of sufficient strength to prevent animals of any kind getting through it. In other words it had to be ‘‘horse-high, bull strong and hog tight.” This section, the only legal designation in the general laws that we are aware of, de- fining what kind of a structure constituted a fence, was repealed in 1889. If we are correct in this,and there is no statutory def- inition of what a fence should consist of, what kind of a structure, or who would determine, what would constitute a ‘‘line fence’? Without some legal definition of what constitutes a fence, how could anyone be forced to maintain one, whether along pub- lic highways, on lines, or elsewhere ? This is a question that nine tenths of the tax payers of the county are interested in, and if Judge FURST or some one else will be kind enough to explain it fully they will be conferring a lasting favor on every land owner who reads the WATCHMAN. Reform In Earnest (1) Its reform with a big ““R”’ that Republi- cans are boasting of enforcing down in Cuba just now. All told there are 3,226 officials paid out of the public treasury for oversee- ing matters for our imperial administration on that island. Some of these draw sal- aries and expenses amounting to $12,000 a year. All are paid more than the same class of work costs in this country. Many have opportunities to steal, and with- in the past month regular nests of thieves have been discovered among them. One of these, headed by a politician from Indian- na named NEELY, got away with over $40,000 since last January. To off set this and show that the administration at Wash- ington isin ‘‘dead down earnest’’ in re- forming matters, it has actually done away with three janitors and four cab drivers,and ordered a reduction of five per cent in the salaries of seventeen clerks who are now et- ting $850 a year. If this don’t satisfy the country that the imperial powers at Washington mean re- form what will ? If it don’t justify the Republican boast about ecenomy in public places, what will ? If it don’t prove that McKINLEY and HANNA heed the demands of the public, what will ? This overwhelming evidence of reforma tion ought to bean immediate and everlast- ing squelcher for the disloyal and anarch- istic carping, that is so generally indulg- ed in, by those who are opposed to imperial - ism, as well as a settler for the whole gang of country defamers who are clamoring eter- nally about economy and reform (?) Think of it! Three janitorsand four cab drivers less,and a saving of $721.50,0ut of a salary list running up into the hundreds of thousands of dollars! And all of this accomplished in one of our many depend- encies ! ——The commencement exercises at the Central Penna. College at New Berlin, Pa., will be held from Monday, June 4th, to Thu rsday, June 14th. The Sun’s Eclipse. | It Came Off on Schedule Time so Washington Says.—Three Parties Sent South.—These Re- ported as Having Had Excellent Oppertunities | to View the Phenomena—The Weather Was | P erfect,—A Rainbow Seen at Richmond. WASHINGTON, May 28.—Advices re- | ceived by the naval observatory from is | agents in various points in the south show | that favorable weather prevailed for ob- serving the sun’s eclipse to-day, that the contact occurred very close to schedule time and that the programme arranged was carried out without a hitch. Three parties were sent out from the observatory, viz: One to Pine’ Hurst, N. C,, in charge of Professor Aaron N. Skinner, one to Barnesville, Ga., in charge of Professor Milton Updegraff, and one to Griffin in | charge of Prof. Stimson J. Brown, Captain | C. H. Davis, superintendant of the obser- vatory, was in communication with these officials by telegraph, and during the day he received the following advices: PINE HURST, N. C., May 28.—Clear sky and favorable, permitting successful obser- vation of the sun. All seventeen instru- ments successfully operated. Contact oc- curred very close to the predicted time. Corona very fine. Mercury only star visible. [Signed] A. N. Skinner. Prof. Updegraff, of Barnesville, Ga. and Prof. Brown, at Griftin, Ga., merely report- ed that their observations were successful. In Washington the weather was slightly cloudy which somewhat marred the oppor- tunities for getting a satisfactory observa- tion of the eclipse. The eclipse arrived just a few seconds ahead of schedule time but the irregularity was so slight that an ordi- nary observer could not have discerned it. The trained star gazers declare that the con- tact came from five to eight seconds before it was due,but the difficulty of telling when the actual contact began was so great be- cause of a cloud which passed that even they cannot agree among themselves. They do agree, however, that it was one of the most remarkable predictions in the history of astronomy, it being doubtful if ever before the time of the arrival of an eclipse was so accurately announced in advance. The first was scheduled to take place forty-four minutes and two second past 7 o’clock, meridian time, which is eight miu- utes and fifteen and seven-tenths seconds faster than Washington time. A few sec- onds before that time the sun and moon were in contact, hut it was several seconds before the naked eye looking through smok- ed glass could tell that the eclipse was actually taking place. From the moment of first contact until the period of the near- est approach to totality, at exactly nine o’clock, the light faded gradually until the city was in a condition of hazy twilight. The watchers at the observatory gazed at the phenomena through a twenty-six-inch and twelve-inch equatorial telescope, while another official used a comet finder. There was no attempts at photography as all the instruments for this purpose had been sent south. The only object of the watchers in Washington was to catch and record the time of the first and final contact and the exact moment of the nearest approach to totality. At exactly 9 o’clock 90 per cent of the sun’s face was obscured. The final contact was scheduled for sixteen minutes and fifteen seconds past 10 o’clock. Each of the three watchers got a different time. One of them recorded sixteen minutes and ten seconds, another eight seconds and the third seven seconds, the discrepancy being due probably to difference in the strength of the instruments. The phenomena of the moon’s shadow bands, which was prom- ised as an accompaniment for the eclipse, was not observable here. Mr. Boeger, who “watched through the 26-inch instru- ment, took particular pains to see whether the other phenomenon promised, that caused by the sun’s rays falling through the leaves of trees, was present, and he was rewarded for his pains. With an un- shadowed sun the rays streaming through leaves produce little circles of light on the ground beneath. While the shadow was on the sun to-day Mr. Boeger found that these circles were changed to cresents. Unofficial reports which have reached Washington indicate that the eclipse was visible to a greater or less degree in its en- tire path of totality. Particular fortunate were the observers in the southern section of the country, where the weather seemed to be unusually favorable for securing the photographic data which the scientists were So anxious to obtain, though in some por- tions toward the gulf the weather was cloudy. In some of the southern cities dur- ing the period of totality stars were visible almost directly over the south. In Rich- mond a most striking feature of the eclipse was a short but brilliant rainbow on the west of contact side of the sun. The phe- nomenon was the more surprising as there was not a cloud in the sky. Gravest Fears Entertained. Rebellion in China is Growing in Intensity=-Rebels Massing Outside of Pekin. LoxpoN, May 30.—The Daily Express has the following from Shanghai, dated Tuesday : ‘The rebellion continues to grow in intensity and the gravest fears are enter- tained of its ultimate extent. The foreign envoys at Pekin, fearing a massacre with- in the capital. have decided to bring up the guards of the legations. ‘‘The rebels are now massing outside of Pekin and their numbers are reported to be constantly augmenting. Fresh con- tingents of armed malcontents are coming up almost hourly from the north. ‘The imperial troops, who were sent to disperse the rebels, found themselves hope- lessly outnumbered. Several hundred were killed and two guns and many rifles were captured, after which the most of the remaining troops went over to the rebels. They are now marching side by side. “It is believed that the boxers bave the sympathy of the entire Manchu army in the anti-foreign crusade, and there is no doubt that they have the countenance of the empress dowager and of Prince Ching. “The Belgian minister escorted by a strong body guard bas gone to obtain an audience of the Tsung Li Yamen, a num- ber of his countrymen, with their families, having been cut off by the rebels at Chang- Chang-"Isin-Tien.” Roberts Sarp rises Boers. Comes a Day Sooner Than Expected and Will Enter Johannesburg. LoNDoN, May 29.—The following dis- patch has been received from Lord Roberts to-day : “‘GERMISTON, May 29, 6:30 p. m. ‘*We arrived here this afternoon with- out being seriously opposed. No casual- ties so far as I am aware in the main col- umn and not many, I trust, in the cavalry and mounted infantry. The enemy did not expect us till to-morrow, and had not, therefore, carried off all their rolling stock. We have possession of the junction con- necting Johannesburg with Natal, Pretoria and Klerk’s Dorp by railroad. ‘*Johannesburg is reported guiet and no mines, I understand, have heen injured. “I shall summon the commandant in the morning and if, as I expect, there is no opposition, I propose to enter the town t with all the troops at noon.” Germiston is a suburb to the southeast | of the Johannesburg railway junction and | General Roberts mentions it in his message to the war office probably because Elands- fontein station is further eastward. Additional evidence that the mines are intact comes in a message received hy a mining company here to-day from its Johannesburg representative, dated May 28th, via Delagoa bay, saying, ‘All right.” Lord Roberts’ dispatch is regarded as an- nouncing the virtual occupation of Johan- nesburg and apparently the Boers have again effected a retreat, as there is no men tion of any prisoners or captives, except- rolling stock. There will be some little anxiety pend- ing the actual occupation of Johanneshurg as there are rumors that the town has heen mined with the intention of blowing up Lord Roberts and his staff on their entry | into that place. Deficit in Porto Rico. The Revenues for the Past Two Months Not Suficient to Meet the Expenditures. WASHINGTON, May 23.—Iuquiry into the financial condition of Porto Rico has shown that a deficiency 1n the revenues of the island for the fiscal year ending Jane 30th could not be avoided. At yesterday's cabinet meeting this subject was discussed and plans were considered for meeting the deficiency. The statement of a deficit does not refer to the amount of money in the treasury of the islands, but shows that the revenues of Porto Rico during the past ten months and a balf have not been sufficient to meet the expenditures. To ineer this deficiency it has heen decided to use part of the money appropriated by Congress to re-imbuise Porto Rico for the customs duties collected in this country on imports from the island. The question of civil appointments is oc- cupying the attention of the President. and several conferences have been held with Sceretary Hoot on the subject. To-day Secretary Root was again at the White House regarding the selection of civil ofii- cials, the names of whom are to he sent to Congress within a short tie. to Come Home. Volunteer If More Men are Needed Congress Will be Asked for Them. WASHINGTON, May 27. —Adjutant Gen- eral Cuthin said to-day that it has heen de- cided to return the volunteer soldiers to the United States from the Philippines in December. There are about 40.000 volun- teers scattered throughout the archipelago. It is proposed to begin the work of hring- ing them home in good time, as by law the terms of enlistment expires in July, 1901. This leaves nearly the whole regular army in the archipelago. Tt way happen that the insurgents may make a good deal of trouble during the next fighting season. In that event, said one of the officials to-day, Congress will meet in December and all the legislation that is desired can be had. THE BOER WAR REPORTED ENDED. England Successful and the South African Republic Blotted Out. London, May 31.—Yesterday at noon the British were only about two hours’ march from Pretoria, and the Boer military forces had abandoned ..the city. This intelligence comes from the Reuter agent at the Transvaal capi- tal and from the Earl of Rosslyn, in a press dispatch. The two messages lefi. about the same time. The Earl of Rosslyn was a prisoner at Pretoria, but, as a civilian, appears to have been released. His dispatch, dated Pretoria, May 30, 11:40 a. m., is as follows: “Pretoria will be occupied in about two hours, without resistance. The president has gone to Watervalboven. Burgomaster De Souza is authorized to receive the British. He, with an influential committee of citizens, in- cluding Chief Justice Gregorowski, has been appointed to preserve life and property during the interregnum. Everything is quiet, but crowds are waiting expectantly, in Church square, the arrival of the British. Fearing a puesible disturbance and bloodshed among the prisoners of war at Water- val United States Consul Hay and Leigh Wood insisted upon 20 officers being liberated on parole to go to the men. Their action cannot be too high- ly praised.” At 2 o’clock this morning the war office had received no news from Lord Roberts which the officials would make public, but it is assumed that the press advices are correct. Most of the Lon- don morning papers, through the cour- tesy of the Daily Mail, print Lord Ross- lyn’s dispatch and comment upon it, treating the war as ended. Some of the more cautious critics think that guerrilla warfare is likely to be car- ried on for some time in various parts of the conquered territory. Although the Boer forces are dissolv- ing, Lord Roberts apparently has not yot taken any considerable quantities of artillery, arms or stores. Large bodies of Boers must still be some- where in the field. ‘Watervalboven is 130 miles due east of Pretoria, on the Delagoa Bay rail- road. It should not be confused with Waterval, ten miles north of Pretoria, where the British prisoners are. Water- valboven is a small place in a moun- tainous country. The seat of the Boer government—what there is left of it— will probably be Lydenburg, to the north. The ILourenzo Marques correspond- ents think the border trouble between tho Transvaal and Portugal may come to a head at any moment. Komati bridge is strongly defended. Yester- day the Portuguese authorities were preparing to resist a possible engage- ment. By the release of the British prison- ers at Waterval a full brigade will be added to the army of Lord Roberts, as there were 177 officers and 4,182 pri- vates among them. -— ADDITIONAL LOCALS, ——The Christian church at Howard that recently suffered slight fire damage was reopened for services on Sunday. —Work on the fair ground is heing pushed along very rapidly. The place is becoming daily more popular with sight seers. THE ACADEMY RECEPTION.--On Friday evening, June 8th, the annual reception to the past and present pupils, parents and pa- trons and others who have been particular- ly friendly to the Bellefonte Academy will be held at that institution. The grounds and buildings will be taste- fully decorated, an orchestra will play dur- ing the evening and light refreshments will be served. The reception will continue from 7:30 until 10. ee i ae The Xonarchs, the colored ball team of this place, arrayed themselves in the most gorgeous attire, collected $25 to pay the visitors’ expenses and went down to the meadow to play the State College Preps on Memorial day, but the Preps didn’t appear. About two thousand spec- tators had gathered to see the game, so the Bellefonte Academy team, though worn out with their game with the glass workers that had just resulted ina victory for them { by a score of 12 to 1, went in against the Monarchs and were defeated in an im- mensely funny game by the score of 17t09. ae Mgrs. DoLAN.—The death of Mrs. Ida M. Dolan, at the home of her daughter, Mrs. Thomas Keithly, in Scottdale, West- moreland county, on Wednesday after- noon, was most unexpected, for when she left her home here, about two weeks ago, to visit her daughter she was in her usual | good health and very few except her own family knew that she was iil with erysipe- las. On Wednesday morning a telegram was received announcing the seriousness of ber condition and her daughter Katharine, Mrs. O. C. Miller, started for Scottdale on the first train, but her mother died before she had time to get there. Her body will be brought home to-day and interment will he made in the Union cemetery to-morrow afternoon. Mis. Dolan was pleasing in personality and lovable in disposition,as well as a cap- able housekeeper and an excellent woman. Her husband, Martin Delan, died some | years ago and during her lifetime she had a large acquaintanceship through the coanty, for they kept the hotel at Milesburg for many years and afterwards the hoarding house at the glass works which is still her home. Her maiden name was Reeder and she was about seventy or seventy-one years of age. She is survived by five of her children: Martin, whose whereabouts are not known; William, in Texas; George and Mrs. O. C. Miller. of this place, and Ada, Mrs. Keith- ly, of Scottdale. The funeral services will be conducted by the Rev. Shriner of the Methodist church to which she belonged. fo df DIED SUDDENLY AT SPRING MILLS. — Thomas Gentzel died suddenly at his home about two and one half miles below Spring Mills early yesterday morning. He had retired in his usual good health, but be- tween 2 and 3 o’clock Mrs. Gentzel was awakened by his labored breathing. Upon inquiry as to its cause Mr. Gentzel replied that he was all right. Half an hour later Mrs. Gentzel spoke to him again, but upon getting no reply she got up to lock at him and found him dead. Paralysis is thought to have been the cause. Deceased was 45 years old and is surviv- ed by a widow and three children. Inter- ment will be made today. i fl I ——Mrs. Mary McGirk, the wife of Dr. J. D. McGirk, died at her home on Front street, Philipsburg, at 12:30 p. m., Satur- day. It was not generaliy known that her condition was so serious, consequently the announcement of her sudden death was a great shock to that town. Mrs. McGirk was born at Cape May, N. J., 64 years ago. Her maiden name was Mary Hand, and while in Philipsburg on a visit to her uncle, Hon. Robert Foster, met and was finally married to Dr. J. D. McGirk, who sur- vives her. Three children were born to them : Dr. Charles and Annie and Loretto; the latter died some years ago. The entire family was at her bedside when she calm- ly passed away. Mrs. McGirk was of a kind and lovable disposition, an unassum- ing, consistent christian character; perfect- ly devoted to her family and was kind and generous to a fault. The funeral took place from the family residence at 10 a. m., Tuesday. Rev. T. L. Tomkinson, officiating. | | ! | Il ——Mrs. Susan Kelly, wife of Adam Kelly, postmaster and store keeper at Fill- more, died on Monday of peritonitis after being ill but a few days. Apparently she was a strong. healthy, well woman but she over exerted herself during house cleaning and suffered intensely. She was ahout thirty or thirty-five years of age and a na- tive of Clearfield county. She is survived by her husband and a family of small chil- dren. Funeral services were held on Wed- nesday at 2 o’clock in the Methodist church at Filmore, of which she was a member. gy ty J. J. Barry, who died at the home of his son, in Altoona, last Thursday night, with troubles incident to old age, was the father of Mrs. Mary Haines, of this place. Deceased was born in Washington county, Maryland, January 8th, 1817, but in 1828 he moved to this State and most of his life was spent in Spruce Creek valley. ll ll I ——D. C. Hall died at his home in Farm- ington, Kansas, on Sunday morning, after a weeks illness with congestive chills. De- ceased was 73 years old. He was the fath- er of Mrs. B. C. Achenbach, formerly of this place. | | | ——Philip Raymond, the six year old son of F. P. and Mary E. Confer, died at their home at Warriors Mark on Saturday morning, after an illness of four weeks with catarrh of the stomach. i ! | | The sun’s eclipse was visible to everyone in Bellefonte on Monday morn- mg. Conditions for observing it could not have heen more favorable. a as ——On Sunday evening a group of their most intimate friends gathered at the Lutheran parsonage on east Linn street to see Mr. C. C. Kramer and Miss Alice Shawver, hoth of this place, united in marriage. Rev. Dr. Holloway of- ciated at the ceremony, which was none the less impressive and a hap- py event because of its having been en- tirely void of ostentation. The groom is one of the most trusted employees of the Standard Scale and Supply Co., Lit’d., his work being to install heavy scales in all parts of the country. His brideis a very charming girl, thoroughly accomplished in domestic arts and the hope of their fiiends 18 that their entire life may be as pleasant as was the evening of their marriage. be — WEATHER TO COME, ALA FOSTER.— About date of this bulletin a low or warm wave will not be far from longitude of Far- go and San Antonio moving slowly east- ward and high or cool wave will then be in longitude of Pittshurg and Erie, Penn- sy lvania. These weather disturbers will not make radical changes, Lat the two that will fol- Iow will be of greater force. The highest temperature of May will cross the west of Rockies country about 23rd, great central valleys 25th, Eastern States 27th following which will come a sudden and great drop in temperature, crossing west of Rockies about 29th, great valleys 31st, Eastern States June i | | central l 2nd This pair of atmosphere twisters will run to temperature extremes, cause general rains and tlie ten days previous will have been on the dry order. The low temperature waves of the 14th and 22nd were calculated for eight days apart and those of 22nd and 31st of nine days, the interval heretofore used being six davs. From this the reader will note that the forecasts are gradually coming to more specific terms and greater details. The disturbances of the last part of May are calculated for northern latitudes and this indicates warm and dry weather for the cotton States, with rains for the corn and wheat districts. ; Indications are that the remainder of May weather will be favorable to all crops in a general way; enough so to depress prices. Centre Hall, Progress grange has announced a festival for June. Andy Horner is laying the wall for Alf Durst’s stable. Mrs. Beulah Boon was in Harrisburg fer several days last week. John Kennedy is making extensive repairs to his farm house west of town. Rev. Schuyler holds services twice a day on Sunday in the Presbyterian church. Ex-sheriff Spangler has not been in the best of health for the past two weeks. B. H. Arney made considerable improve- ment about his premises by building a new fence along the Brush valley road. Fred Brill is here again buying horses. This is the third car load of horses bought up by him and shipped to the East. Butcher John Dauberman is serving cus- tomers with choice meats just now, and keeps his confectionery department stocked with the best of sweets. The candidates for Assembly and Jury Com* missioners were in town this week looking for supporters at the primaries on Saturday. There will not be a contest in the borough. The Post, Sons of Veterans and many oth- ers went to Farmer’s Mills Sunday to hear Rev. G. W. Kerschner deliver his sermon to the Post. All were pleased with the ad- dress. The average condition of the wheat crop through Penns valley is less than fifty per cent. Grass is short, but has time to recover; oats and barley in fair condition, corn late, but promising. Harry Potter came home from Lebanon business college to help care for his mother, Mrs. J. T. Potter, who was seriously injured by a vicious bull, mention of which was made last week. The lady is improving. Centre Hall is to have a new hardware store in the foundry building by the Irvins of Bellefonte. With Wheelman Boob stock- ing up in that line of goods for retail and wholesale and J. A. Reesman dealing large- ly in stoves and his line, there will be an abundance of trade needed to make business flourish. The examination of teachers for the bor- ough and Potter township took place last Friday. There were fourteen in the class, and some of them for the first time. Super- intendent Gramley pretty thoroughly brought out the abilities of the candidates. The sessions were attended by some young people who expect to stand examination in the future; also, members of the school board from township and borough. Olie Stover, of the house painting and paper hanging firm of Stover & Arney, is suffering a peculiar affliction in his feet, the soles of which are so tender that his loco- motion is greatly impeded. Passing by one might think him having too much in the upper story to lift his feet, but he isn’t that kind. The difficulty is supposed to have come from continuous standing on a ladder while working at his trade. Wm. Emerick died Sunday night at his home about two miles east of this place, at the advanced age of eighty-one years. He had been ill for some time, but suffered patiently until the end. A number of years ago he was a resident of this place, living with his father-in-law, the elder George Harpster. The funeral took place Wednesday morning, the burial taking place in the ceme- tery here. His pastor, Rev. J. M. Rearick, officiated at the services. He leaves a widow (second wife) and three children, namely, George Emerick, Freeport, Ill.; Mrs. John Runkle, Tusseyville; Mrs. Wm. Smith, Madisonburg. Rev. Oboyle, of Sunbury, and two bright sons, spent part of Wednesday in town with friends. Sumner Hosterman is credited with mak- ing an excellent speech at the Farmer's Mills memorial services. He is equal to the occa- sion and his remarks were of such 2 charac- ter as to enlist the attention of all. Memorial day was observed in the usual good style. Private George W. Sweney was master of ceremonies, and after the crowd, which followed the Post and Sons of Vet- erans on their march from their quarters, had gathered in the cemetery. Prof. John D. Meyer began his address. He spoke feel- ingly of the bravery of the old soldiers; of the rapidity with which the ranks are being decimated; of justness of the acts of honor shown tlie dead heroes; of the simplicity of the soldier's insignia and of the great honor to wear the same; of the great and lasting good accomplished by the Union soldiers. The hearers gave the closest attention and showed appreciation and indorsement of the speaker’s remarks by warmly applauding. Rev. Schayler also gave a five minute talk, in which time he brought out many good points. The one fact he impressed his audience with was that wars are a necessary evil; that God turns the evils of war into good for mankind. During the forenoon a detachment of Co. B, came over to perform the usual ceremonies over the graves of their comrades, Messrs. Thomas and Murray. Mr. Fred Kurtz Sr., addressed those present. James A. Keller's farm building narrowly escaped burning Tuesday afternoon. About twenty-five feet from the implement shed on Mr. Keller's farm he erected a splendid chicken house, especially for hatching. In this building constructed of pitch pine match- ed boards, papered and oiled a brooder was in use; and it is presumed the lamp in the brooder exploded and set fire to the build- ing. Mr. Keller was doing some repairing in a work shop and his son was working about the barn,but neither discovered the fire until the whole structure was in a mass of flames. They appeared in time to save the implement shed from destruction. This building is located close by the barn, and had it taken fire the flames would have swept the whole premises of buildings. Fortunate- ly the wind was from the south, which took the flamesin the opposite direction from the nearest building. In the chicken pen were about one hundred and twenty-five young chickens which were roasted alive. Mr. Keller says he discovered for the first time on Tuesday that his chicken house was too close to other buildings. Philipsburg, Hon. Chas. D. Attles, of Kylertown, was a business caller in town on Monday. R. C. Fishburn, the veteran coal operator, at Munson was a pleasant visitor in town on Monday. Miss Efiie Scott has succeeded Miss Kath: erine Schurman, as bookkeeper in the store of Irish Bros. Mr. and Mrs. J. R. Van Daniker spent Sun- day, with the latter’s relatives at Pine Glen, They returned Monday. Mrs. Charles Ford, nee Miss Bessie Wolfe, of Janesville, Wis., formerly of this place, is visiting friends in town. The residence of Robert Moore, on Spruce street, has been greatly heautified by the new coat of paint recently put on. The Hon. Frank G. Harris, of Clearfield, circulated in town Friday. Mr. Harris is out for renomination at the coming Republi. can primary election. Arthur Simler, who fell through a fire es- cape, in a hotel in Johnstown, sustaining se- rious injuries, was brought home Thursday by his mother who was summoned there on Wednesday. The writer is glad to say that the young man has almost entirely recovered and returned to Johnstown Monday. On Sunday, June 3rd, the N. Y. C. and H. R.R. R. willrun a very cheap excursion from here to Patton and Mahaffey. The train will leave here 8a. m. and returning, leave Patton at 5. p, m., at the extreme low rate of $1.30 for round trip. This is rare opportunity for a day’s outing and a ride of 150 mills. On Thursday evening, at the home of his son Charles, John Robison passed quietly and peacefully away, after a brief illness of one week. His death was caused by a stroke of paralysis. The deceased was 61 years of age. Mr. Robison was a veteran of the Civil war, and a member of G. A. R., who followed their comrade to his last resting place, at © p. m, Sunday. Rev. J. L. Tompkins, of the Metho- dist church, conducted the service, the de. ceased was a member. Memorial day was observed by the closing of all places of business, and by a monster labor parade. The excursion from Glenn Campbell and Snow Shoe, on the N. Y. C. & H. R. R. R. brought hundreds of people to town. All the mines in this region were idle. Mrs. Mary Jones and Dist. President U. M. W. W. B. Wilson, both addressed the meeting of the miners. The old veterans turned out in a body and marched to the cemetery, where fitting decorations were placed on the graves of their comrades, who have answered the last *‘roll call.” The baccalaureate sermon to the graduat- ing class of the High school was delivered by Rev. H. F. Means, of the Presbyterian church on last Sunday morning. The class and the board attended in a body. This serv- ice was the beginning of the closing of the school for this term. The musical entertain- ment given in the school building on Mon- day evening was a rare treat. The com- mencement exercises were held on Tuesday evening. As usual a large concourse of peo- ple were in attendance and enjoyed them- selves highly. Books, Magazines, Ete. The conductors of The ("ntury regard the ar- ticle by Nikola Tela in rte forthcoming June number as one of tlie most notable contributions ever made to that magazine. The title “The Problem of Increasing Human Energy’ and the sub-title ‘With Special Reference to Harnessing the Sun’s Energy” hardly indicate the range of its practical relations. Mr. Tesla, who has for years been working at the larger bearings of the electrical problem, will announce half a dozen discoveries which he has recently made and present, in photographic illustration for the first time, his telautomaton and striking views of ex- periments with electrical forces of the greatest voltage and frequency ever produced. One of