BY P. GRAY MEEK. ev Ink Slings. —The thirteen Bangs onto QUAY with terrifically bad portent. = —The QUAY frost at Harrisburg has evidently penetrated to all parts of the State. — Thermometers went away down yesterday, but they sold at the same old price. —FEvery minute you live is a minute gone—irretrievably lost. ‘Remember that vou waste not a minute of your life. —The latest reports are to the effect that the Filipinos are suing for peace. Ques- tion : Do the Filipinos know what peace —Two thousand dead Filipinos are a poor recompense for the fifty American boys who lost their lives in Sunday’ s battle at Manila. —-In one way the QUAY fight isa bless- ing in disguise. The fewer laws a Republi- can Legislature, such as the present one is, passes the better off the State will be. —The peace treaty was ratified on Mon- day by the Senate, but that is no assurance that we are going to have peace. From the looks of things at Manila the trouble has only begun. : —The National steel trust has been form- ed with a capital of four hundred million dollars. Oh, my, how significant that word steel sounds in connection with a trust. —The McCARRELL bill is up against the real thing now. It failed to pass first read- ing in the House Monday night and the Qu AY-ites have about abandoned bope of passing the bill. —The policy that prompts county offi- cials to pay interest on borrowed money; when they have more than the amount borrowed in the treasury, is not one that the tax payers of Centre county will be able to see much in for themselves. —It might be well to see, on the 21st, whether or not some of the old incumbents have grown fast to offices in Bellefonte. A shaking-up helps everything once in a while. —The West Virginia girl who wrote to Senator-elect CHAUNCEY M. DEPEW, offer- ing to send him a fine bull pup, provided he pay the freight, must have thought that CHAUNCEY was some relation to JONES, that other New Yorker who ‘pays the freight.” _—1In the valley of the Lebanon, whence the ancient cedar didn’t come, they got after MATTHEW STANLEY, and got him ob the run. He's not a quitter, nora lobster, nor a ringer, nor a skate, but he’s a dead one; don’t forget it, that’s a tip that’s on the straight. —And we are to pay two dollars a head for such creatures as Ygorotes who try to defeat men armed with gatling guns with’ bows and arrows. They displayed won- derful nerve, but we have no use for them, unless uncle SAM contemplates going into the dime museum business. —The fellow who sold arms to the Fili- pinos has turned out to be an American citizen, and not the German consul af Hong Kong, as was first reported. The sale was merely a business speculation made before the Filipinos were at war with the United States and there can be no cen- sure attached to his actions. —Oh, its a great policy, this one of ex- pansion that says we must bave Hawaii, Porto Rico and the Philippines over which to let our industries spread. Why don’t they spread around a little at home. We are raising cotton here and the English, French, and Germans buy it, carry it away across the Atlantic, manufacture it into fabrics, carry it back and sell it on the very ground that grew it. —If QUAY could only get the same grip on the political atmosphere about Harris- burg that the ground hog has on the weath- er about here he could soon freeze the op- position stiff. But such a condition will hardly obtain. In fact it is quite the re- verse, the fight against the old man is so hot that it would not be surprising to hear that he is wearing crash trousers and car- rying a palm leaf fan. —K1pPLING did well to name the Fili- pinos the ‘‘White Man’s Burden.”” A bur- den they are and a burden they will be un- til GABRIEL toots his horn. Of what avail will a civilization that has to be punched down their throats at the point of a bayo- ‘net be to them. Missionary soup will be the epicurean dish in the Philippines for years to come, notwithstanding our taking up the “White Man’s Burden.”’ : —The Philadelphia Press is of the opin- ion that the members of the Legislature from Lebanon county should resign. It bases its opinion on the recent expression of the people of that county that was so mani- | festly against QUAY, who is being sup- ported by the two Members previously elected. Messrs. ZERBE and MEYER were elected by : the people of Lebanon county and if the people have changed their minds there is nothing in that to prompt the Leg- islators to do the same thing. ZERBE and MEYER are not to blame. The voters of Lebanon’ county made the mistake of dis- covering that QUAY is not a fit man for United States Senator too late. If they had taken good Democratic advise they would have known that years ago. STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. BELLEFONTE, PA.. FEBRUARY 10, 1899. NO. 6. Worse Than a Barren Victory. After all it is a question now if it would not have been better if DEWEY had brought his squadron straight home into American waters, when ordered out of Hong Kong, than to have entered Manila bay and saddled the troubles ‘of ‘the Philippine islands upon ‘this country. His was a great victory; a glorious showing of Ameri- can courage and American manhood; a never to be forgotten exhibition of the valor and patriotism and skill of the Amer- ican navy; but as the glory grows older and the patriotism fails to enthuse, we be- gin to wonder what we won and what was the excuse, necessity or incentive for win- ning it: It is certain that if we had never had anything to do with the Philippine islands we would be better off to-day than we are. The “troublesome questions that now face us and must be met would not be upon us. The expensive and probably never ending campaign that must be organized and maintained, if we are to see a stable gov- ernment permanently established over the ignorant and law-defying people who in- habit them, would not be the discouraging prospect that now stares us in the face. The lives of the brave men who have gone down to their deaths following the flag in that inhospitable climate would not be chargeable to our greed for glory. The millions upon millions of dollars that have already been expended; the $20,000,000 more that have been promised Spain as a peace offering, and the hundreds of mil- lions additional that must go in the effort to establish and enforce our authority and rights in those far away islands, would all have been saved. * It was not necessary to take Manila to save the starving and oppressed reconcen- trados of Cuba. The victory of Manila bay and Cavite in no way assisted in shortening or lessening the hardships, the relief of the oppressed Cubans. In fact they contributed nothing to its success. They gave us confidence in the valor of our navy and evidence of the skill and 'intre- pidity of its commanders, and when we add to these the excuse they gave us for self gratification, we have covered every actual benefit that the occupation ‘of Ma | nila andthe destruction of thei rotten: fleet that was expected to protect it brought: There may have been glory in the cam- paign in the far east, but as we are begin- ning to find out, that is about all we won. "We are now but a few months away from it and already we can realize its utter use- lessness, how little it had to do with that which we started out to accomplish, how easily we could have won all we expected, or thought of winning, even if we had had no fleet in Asiatic waters. And then when we face the facts and understand how little we will have when we get all that we de- mand, and are hotest enough to recognize the seriousness of the trouble we are al- ready wrangling over. and the others that will have to be met in‘the future, in conse- sequence of our ‘victory’ in Manila bay. It looks very much as if its results would prove. but ‘‘dead sea fruit,’ the ashes of which are already gathering upon our iii) glorifying lips. > [Juay’s Trial for Conspiracy. The. QuAY trial has been postponed fora week and is now scheduled for February 27th, instead of the 20th, as fixed by the district attorney of Philadelphia. The reasons given by the judge who acted in the matter on his own motion, is that there are two holidays during the week begin- ning Feb. 20th. the election occurring on the 21st and the anniversary of Washing- ton’s birth on the 22nd. If the trial was begun on the 20th, therefore, the jury would be kept through two’ days in idle- ness which would be a needless hardship. The reasons for the postponement are, there- fore, valid and adequate. But it may. be said that nobody expected the trial to begin on the 20th and scarcely anyone thinks it will be called on the day that case be brought to trial until after the McCARRELL bill has become a law, and maybe not then. In saying this we are not to be construed as questioning the in- tegrity of the distriet attorney. We be- ious to begin the trial but to procure ex- act justice between the Commonwealth and the defendant. But Mr. QUAY is not will- ing to come to trial and so long as his asso- ciate in one of the indictments and his most important witness in the others is unable to attend the court he will be able to put off the case. Those who expect the trial and acquittal of Mr. QUAY to solve the senatorial dead- lock, therefore, may or will dismissall such hopes. QUAY. wants to be elected Senator now in order that a renewal of his lease on so important a public office will aid him in his ambition not to get an acquittal but to evade a trial. The postponement of his case for a week took some ‘people by sur- prise. The postponement indefinitely would hardly surprise those Who are: Bester informed. on the:subject. dangers ‘or cost of the war we started for now fixed. Under no circumstance will |’ lieve that Mr. ROTHERMEL is not only anx- | Legalizing Padded Pay Rolls. There is not much prospect that reform will cut any particular figure during the present session of the Legislature. It was hoped that extravagance, about the Hill ab Harrisburg, had reached high water mark when the padded pay rolls and indemnity bonds of 1897 were resorted to, but it is begin- ning to look as if what was then attempted to be accomplished by stealth and in defi- ance of law, will find enough of friends in the present Republican Legislature to per- petuate the useless places then made, and legalize the steals secured through. them. Already a bill increasing the number of offices and employees connected with the Legislature has been formulated by the Republican state committee and presented to the House. It adds to the number of clerks, officers and employees in the Sen- ate, seventeen, and to those of the House, sixteen; while seven additional places are created about the public buildings and in the Lieut. Governor’s office. In all, forty new positions are to be provided at an ex- pense, to the tax payers, of two hundred and seventy-five dollars per day, during the ses- sion of the Legislature. The uselessness of these positions and the audacity of the proposition to add this additional burden to the load already born by the people, for the benefit of hangers on to the Republican machine, will be better understood and appreciated when the number of officials proposed by this bill is compared with the number who, years ago, did the same and more work, Under the old constitution, when both local and special legislation was rail-roaded through in such quantities that the ‘‘Acts of Assembly,”’ for each session, filled from twelve hundred to two thousand pages of our law books, it required but eighteen clerks, all told, to do the work in both Sen- ate and House. Now, with fhe clerical ‘work reduced to about one-fourth, by the prohibition of both local and special legis- lation, and with twenty-one clerks already provided to do this work, it is proposed to add to this twelve additional clerks at sal- aries of $7.00 per day each. With no more duties for sergeants-at-arms, janitors and watchmen to perform than were necessary in 1872, when nineteen men were able to serve both houses of the Legislature and forty-employees are now paid for perform- ing the duties pertaining to their places, it is proposed to crowd eleven more political heelers on the pay rolls at an expense of $6.00 per day for each man. And so with other positions, each one of which is now crowded with men who have nothing to do, new names are to be added until the whole number of employees, directly con- nected with the Legislature is increased from 112 to 152, and the tax payers mulcted to the amount of $275 per day additional to the enormous sums now paid for the performance of duties that one-half the number of men already provided would easily attend to. The brazenness of the purpose to enlarge the already over-loaded list of employees about the Legislature and the audacity of the steal contemplated will be more ap- parent when the number of paid employees contemplated in the bill presented, is con- sidered in connection with the number who performed all the duties now required, dur- ing the session of 1883. The comparison will also show the difference between Dem- ocratic economy and Republican extrava- gance. During that year the House was under the control of the Democrats. The duties now to be performed by officers and employees are precisely the same as then— no more, no less. And yet the proposition presented by the QUAY managers, to make places for his henchmen at the expense of the taxpayers, will more than double the number of employees then found neces- sary. The figures given show the number of ¢lerks and employees required in 1883, when Democrats organized the House, and the number the Republicans claim they must have now to perform the same ‘duties. Chief clerk.. Resident cle 5 8 1899 Reading clerk. Journal elerk.. Message clerk..... Speaker’s clerk.. Bill elerk............... Transcribing clerk Committee clerks Property clerk Post masters... Sg’t- at-arms..... Door keepers.. Messengers... {anjtors rteeats Sd pd Bd pd pd pd pd CHOIR WING DIDS pt pd bh DCT DLO = Total...oiinimiiing in, 29 60 It is possible that enacting this kind of a steal into law may prevent the necessity hereafter of resorting to padded ‘pay rolls, but all the same the passage of the bill in question. will be nothing ‘more ‘or nothing less than legalizing robbery. . ——Howard B. Hartswick, of Clearfield, a nephew of Henry B. Hartswick, of Fer- guson township, this county, has been re- appointed to the position of assistant state librarian. It is an $1,800 a year berth that former Governor Hastings gave him, but ‘Howard was a Quay man and thus holds ‘on for four years nrore: 3 4 Concerning the Senatorial Deadlock. Congressman SIBLEY offers a curious but characteristic plan for solving the Sena- torial problem. He would give the in- dependent Republicans the choice of sev- eral Democrats of high character and emi- nent fitness and if they failed to accept a choice he would then have all Democratic Senators and Representatives in the Legis- lature refrain from further participation in the joint convention, thus leaving the reg- ular and independent Republicans to fight the battle to a finish among themselves. This plan might or might not serve the purpose. That is to say undersuch circam- stances the independent Republicans might go into the fight alone and accept the trouncing that would he promptly ad min- istered to them. If they didn’t the prob- lem would remain unsolved and if they did it is not easy to see how the Democrats would escape a share of the moral responsi- bility for the re-election of QUAY. In any event the plan is impracticable. But why should the Democrats of the General Assembly shirk their official duty in order to hasten the election of Senator QUAY or some one of his own selection to succeed him? It is said truly and justly that the prolonged senatorial contest is not only delaying but actually demoralizing the legitimate business of the Legislature. One- third of the session, as fixed by the Repub- lican caucus at the outset, has passed and practically nothing has been done, it is alleged, and while the fight continues there is little hope of improvement in the future. Granting that, what have the Democrats to do with the matter? That party is in the minority in both branches and. are respon- sible to the people neither for the passage or failure to pass of any measures that are brought before the body for consideration. That is the burden of the majority. It is one of the proper penalties of party suc- cess. All that the Democrats are expected to do is to exert their best efforts to pre- vent vicious legislation and so long as no legislation is being enacted they are ac- complishing that result. Beside the Democrats are not responsible, directly or indirectly, for the creation or continuance of the senatorial deadlock. They bave simply fulfilled their duty as f representatives of the Democratic people in the Legislature. That is tosay, there being a Senator to elect they have placed in nom- ination for the office an eminent and worthy member of the party and voted for him. If they bad a majority in the joint conven- tion, they would have elected him on the first joint ballot. Not having a majori- ty they have done the next best thing, that is, they have voted for him con- stantly and consistently at every ballot. Moreover the deadlock is not between the Democrats and the Republicans. It is be- tween the opposing factions of the Repub- lican party and if it is operating to the det- riment of the public interests of the peo- ple it is their fault. In the face of these facts it is the manifest duty of the Demo- crats in the General Assembly to continue in the course they have hitherto pursued. They have presented to the members of the joint convention an admirable candidate and if either or both factions of the Re- publican party desire to end the deadlock they can do so by voting for GEORGE A. JENKS, without prejudice to the moral or public interests of the State. This is and must remain the situa- tion until the independent Republicans unite upon and present a candidate who will be acceptable to the Democratic Members and the constituencies they rep- resent, or until Mr. QUAY is withdrawn and the party whose division are responsi- ble for the deadlock, bury their difference and elect a Senator. The Democrats could not break the deadlock if they would. The Philadelphia Inquirer. Few of the great metropolitan dailies have ever held a position similar to that in which the Philadelphia Inquirer finds itself to-day. Among all the more important Republican papers in the State it was alone in its support of Governor STONE'S candi- dacy last fall, consequently it should be the one organ having weight with the pres- ent administration. Aside from the fact of its having the rightful claim to be the official organ of the Republican party in Pennsylvania the In- quirer has many other features that com- mand for it a position of prominence among the large dailies. Its foreign and local newsservice is splendidly organized. Hap- penings ‘all over the world are handled fully and with dispatch so that the Inquirer is never behind—frequently in front of the van. It was the first Philadelphia paper to penetrate this portion of the State by. nine o'clock in the morning and for that good work, alone, it deserves the popularity it has up this way. —— Mrs. Julia Dent Grant, widow of old, and having grown quite feeble, rarely leaves her Washington home. Her sight is rapidly failing. : : General Grant, is now more than 70 years | The Beginning. Trusts, monopolies, corporations and all the long, long list of labor grinders and poormen oppressors, whose greed for gain outweighs every instinct of humanity can feel secure hereafter. They will have no need to feel the uprising of starving work- ingmen. No dread of strikes among half- starved and poorly housed laborers. No worrying about forcing men to work at sich wages as avarice may dictate or self- ish greed demand. Throngh the ratification. of - the peace treaty, they have secured that’ for which they have looked and longed for years— the necessity and excuse for an immense standing army. This must come. now. Conditions demand it, and when it comes, look out for the policeing of every densely populated district, every labor centre in the country, with United States troops. The rule of the army has been given birth to. An excuse for bayonets, backed by men whose duty it will be to obey orders, has been made. The opportunity to use them to ‘‘enforce order and protect the interests’’ of the powers that make and unmake Presidents and Congressmen will not be overlooked. The greed of cor- porate monopoly and the demands of grasping capital, lose no opportunities that present themselves. Necessity now requires that the army be enlarged. Their necessities will demand its use. It will be used. God help the laboring people. Yes, Get the Trolley Car After Them. From the Lancaster Intelligencer. The military situation at Manila may not be so cheerful as it appears to be for the whole island of Luzon must now be om quered : Although General Otis has a force of more than twenty thousand men under his command, and some five thousand on the way to reinforce them, his greatest advan- tage over the natives lies not in the nu- merical strength or even in the superior equipment and efficiency of his troops, but in the control of the sea by our fleet, which is very much more thorough than that which enabled Spain’s enfeebled armies to successively crush many desperate upris- in The difficulties will be multiplied when it becomes necessary for our army to pene- trate the interior,” where the unopposed travelers have reported most diffiealt pro- gress, and where a hostile 2 population might, be ‘very hard to deal wit But we have dealt with North American Indians and should have no great trouble in dealing with the usually mild and tractable Fili- pinos. The difficulties, of the interior of Luzon may be solved by quick road ‘and bridge building, followed by the iron liorse and the deadly trolley: car. 2 John Morley Saw it in its True Lighs, From the Altoona Times. There are words that should be carefully considered: ‘Imperialism brings with it militarism, and militarism means the .pro- fusion of the taxpayer’s money everywhere except in the taxpayer’s own home.” So spoke John Morley, the eminent British politician. = They constitute part of an ad- dress which he delivered to Liberals. Mr. Morley is a man of con- siderable learning and experience. He has been a minister in the British cabinet. When ‘he talks about imperialism and militarism he knows whereof he. speaks. This is the testimony that he furnishes to the Scotch Liberals and the world on these subjects. .. Who will be found to question its correctness? Our expansionists might well ponder over these words of John Mor- ley and consider what their policy, if adopted and persevered in, would carry us to in the future. They are as applicable to the case of the American expansionist as for the imperialist in Great Britain. Still; the expansionists are in no frame of mind to listen to the words of sound and sober reasoning. The Sooner the Better. From the Lancaster Intelligencer. We suddenly find ourselves in the posi- tion which was so uncomfortably held by Spain with regard to fillibusters and the furnishing of arms to insurgent islanders. The Washington advices charging Germans with the shipment of arms to Filipinos, and pointing out the ‘prospect of like shipments from various perts of the Asian coast, serve to remind us of the precedent amply afforded by ourselves in our strenu- ous efforts to prevent the sendingof war material to Caba. We had better wind hpi ‘that Philippine war rapidly. Eagan’s Sentence. WASHINGTON, Feb. 7.—The President to-day caused to he promulgated the sen- tence in the case of General Charles P. Eagan. The court martial sentence was dismissal from the army and the President has commuted this to six years suspension from duty which covers the remainder of the time prior to General Eagan’s retire- ment in January, 1905. It was stated by the Adjutant General that General Eagan’s suspension carried him to within a few days of his retirement under the age limit. He will be reinstated in time to retire with the regular rank and pay provided in such cases. The sentence of suspension according to the legal officers of the department does not deprive General Eagan of any part of his pay, but as the sentence reads ‘‘without rank and duty’”’ he loses his allowances, which include commutation of quarters, rations and fuel and his horse - allowances. This is quite a large financial item. ——Subsecribe for: the WATCHMAN. «- the Scotch Spawls from the Keystone. —The B. C. R. R. sent out seventeen trains in twelve hourson Thursday last, the largest number in any one day since the existence of that road. —Mother Mary Elizabeth Strange, founder of the Hollidaysburg Convent, who is said to be the oldest Sister of Mercy in this country, is'dying at St. Xavier's Academy, near La- trobe. —It is stated that there is a movement on the go to combine all the cut nail factories, which, if successful, will have a tendency to shut up the nail factories on the West Branch, which would have a very harmful effect. —Mrs. Sarah Weeks, widow of Jesse Weeks, died near Watsontown Sunday, she having refused to permit an abdominal tu- mor to be removed. At the autopsy after death, the tumor was removed. It weighed 28 pounds. —Edward Carter, of Lock Haven, is a member of the First Colorado regiment, which regiment took an active partin the battle at Manila. Fortunately Mr. Carter's name does not appear among the lists of killed or wounded. —The number of logs as rafted out of the Susquehanna boom at Williamsport in 1898 was 130,000,000 feet as against 110,000,000 feet in 1887, a gain of 20,000,000 for the year. It is estimated that 110,000,000 of logs will be put in this winter and will be brought down on the floods this spring. —The Godcharles Nail company has de- cided to rebuild their plant, which was re- cently destroyed by fire at Milton. The firm has also purchased the Lewisburg nail works and will add the same to their plant at Mil- ton. The Milton council has agreed to ex- empt the company from local taxes for five years. —Several days ago 4 year old Helen, daughter of Jacob P. Wenner of Wenner, Bastress township, Lycoming county, was playing around the stove during her mother’s absence. Her clothing caught fire and the child’s screams summoned the mother to her side. The child was nearly burned to a crisp. She lived a short time. —Thomas Clinton, who was sentenced from Clinton county over two years ago for re- ceiving stolen goods, was released from the western penitentiary January 26th, Fri- day, he was sent to the city home, Mar- shallsea, near Pittsburg, he having consump- tion in its advanced stage. Clinton claims that his former home was in New York. —The agent of a big lumber concern in Germany is again in this State buying up large quantities of walnut trees for shipment to his country. An Ohio agent is purchasing walnut lumber in the lower end of the county for shipment to England. In the past few years eastern Pennsylvania farmers have been paid $75,000 for walnut trees sent to foreign countries. —C. W. Lingle and H. R. Downes, both of Philipsburg, have gone to Williamsport. These gentlemen are engaged in securing the right of way from property owners along the route of the proposed West Branch railread. Both gentlemen state that no serious obsta- cles have been encountered, and ere long the right of way along the entire line will have been’ secured. « —The first move towards the abandonment of the Pennsylvania canal, between Newton t Hamilton and Clark!s Ferry, was made in the Legislature several days ago, when Mr. Fow, of Philadelphia, read a bill in place au- thorizing its abandonment. There is little doubt but. that it will go through and receive the signature of the governor, then good bye to the ditch and the cheerful sound of the boatman’s horn. —A sad affliction has recently come to the home of Jacob Garber, a farmer living near Stumptown, a small village on the public road leading from Osceolo to Philipsburg. Three of his children, Sarah, a bright girl of sixteen, Lavada, almost five and Ida May aged two years, have died within the past ten days of malignant diphtheria. Two others arc prostrated with the same dread disease but hopes are entertained for their recovery. —1¢t is stated that the new silk mill is now practically assured for Muncy. The pro- moters of the concern asked that the ground be donated to them and that a loan of $10,000 be made, secured by first mortgage. This money will be used in erecting the buildings and equipping the plant. One man it is learned, has offered sufficient and suitable ground and has also stated that he has $5,000 of the $10,000 wanted. The balance of the loan will no doubt be placed. —Valentine Pfirman, of Nisbet, has been held for a hearing by a Williamsport alder- man on the charge of attempting to poison his wife. Mrs. Pfirman alleges that her hus- band has made several attempts to end her life during the last two years and that re- cently he put poison in the coffee pot. His efforts to make her drink the coffee aroused her suspicions, whereupon she urged him to drink of the coffee first. This he refused to do. —The citizens of Farrandsville made a great capture of fish Saturday. Some time | during the morning a school of the finny tribe made their way to a pool at the mouth of the creek, which empties into the river at that point. The ice was very clear and the fish huddled together, could be seen distinct- ly through the ice. By pounding on the ice the fish were driven towards an opening, where they were scooped up in large quanti- ‘ties. It is estimated that about 3,000 fish were caught. They ranged mn size from six to ten inches. —Postmaster A. L. Otto and fifteen citi zens of Herndon, a village below Sunbury, have been arrested on the charge of using the mails for fraudulent purposes, and were given a hearing before U. S. Commissioner Bently, of Williamsport Tuesday. The ac- cused citizens some time ago organized the Herndon supply company. In its advertise- ments it agreed to send, for the small sum of _ten cents, ten yards of silk in ten different pieces and colors. Then, when some bargain hunter would remit ten cents to the com- pany, the custoiner would receive by return mail ten pieces of different colored silk thread, each one yard long. The business became so great at the ITerndon office that the post office officials became suspicious, and set a detective to work on the case. When he ascertained the cause, he ordered the ar- ‘vest of the citizens who have been held over ' 4 for trial at the U. S. court. 4 Bs