BY P. GRAY MEEK. a Ink Slings. —Summer outings and war taxes are both in order at the present time. —1It is the work of Republican Spaniards that the Democracy of Altoona needs to keep an eye skinned for. —DMuch as we may dislike to admit it yet truth compels us to acknowledge that CERVERA'’S fleet is now made up of fast vessels. - —Licking Spain will be but a short job in comparison to the time we will have licking war stamps after the unpleasantness is over. —It is generally supposed that Mr. WANAMAKER'S cable will be in working order again by the time the Altoona con- vention meets. —A drop of one dollar in the price of wheat in two weeks! Lordy, how the bot- tom seems to bave fallen out of Republican ‘‘prosperity !’’ —It is to be hoped that peace will be de- clared between the contending forces of the Clearfield Democracy after their trial battle on Saturday next. —Mr. QUAY'’S efforts to capture part of the Democratic party of the state can prop- erly be considered the latest annexation scheme reported. —=Speaking of sinking funds, it begins to look as if the Spanish navy would prove the largest and most permanent thing of the kind known. —Judge GORDON’S engineers have dis- covered that it is neither a clear track nor a down grade over which they are trying to haul his gubernatorial boom. —When President LINCOLN said ‘‘you cannot fool all the people all the time,” he evidently had no knowledge of the kind of voters the State of Oregon would pro- duce. —Now that an issue of bonds has been secured for the banker and broker, the oth- er fellows, who Mr. Mark HANNA charac- terizes as “‘tramps and loafers,” can go on with the war. —Dr. SWALLOW has given excuse for but one libel suit, so far, in the present cam- paign. This can be excused only on the ground that the doctor has not yet properly warmed up to his work. —1It was a good convention and its work was well done. Let the Democratic people of the county do their duty as well and Centre will be back in the Democratic column by a large majority. —It is the masked batteries that Republi- can insurgents are supposed to be planting along the way to the gubernatorial chair, that is giving the STONE forces the most uneasiness, just at this stage of the war. —1I¢ can bardly be that the service has already absorbed all the sons of all the millionaires, and yet, when we come to think about it, we haven’t heard of any of them being commissioned for at least twen- ty-four hours. —The Democratic county convention seems to have gotten the exact range of the enemy’s camp. If the Altoona convention does as well there will be little of the bosses fortifications left after the November bom- bardment. —It is a singular yet undeniable fact, that in these times of intense patriotism, all the fellows who wear the blue are not at the front. Proof of this is furnished in the appearance of the army of would-be post masters about here. —Since Chairman GARMAN and Judge GORDON have kissed and become friends, it is said that the bond of sympathy be- tween them has grown so strong, that the chairman ouches whenever the judge’s po- litical corns are touched. —The {rigidity observable at the meet- ing of QUAY and anti-QUAY Republicans of this place indicates that no matter how high the thermometer may get, there will be a coolness in the local political atmos- phere about them for some time. —R. G. DUNN & Co. reports the failures of the week as 245 in the United States against 214 last year. This list does not, however, include the failure of Mr. QuAY’s convention to renew its pledges of reform, or refer to the burning of the state capitol. —It don’t require one to look past a sight post to discover how fast this govern- ment, under the command of Mr. MARK HANNA'S administration, is drifting in the direction ofa large standing army and the necessity of increased and endless taxation. —1It is stated that the new government bonds will be issued by the 15th of J uly. While they may not be exactly the ‘*bonds of iniquity,’ that Peter preached about, they will cause a great many people to un- derstand what it is to be “‘in the gall of bitterness,” long before they are paid. —When the Democrats at Altoona get down to work on their platform there shouldn’t be much trouble in finding at least one plank upon which all of them could agree. The lumber that the con- tractor sold for $24 and for which the State paid $55 per thousand ought to furnish this. —With wheat at 72 cents, won’t some good optimistic Republican please take the platform and explain where Republican ‘‘prosperity,”’ is benefiting the farmer? This information the country needs. It needs it badly and it needs it quickly if Mr. HANNA'S administration is to have the credit that it claimed a few weeks ago. VOL. 43 _ A Deficiency and a Loan. As a revenue producer the DINGLEY tar- iff has turned out to be the complete fail- ure that was predicted. The close of the present fiscal year, on the first of the com- ing month, will show it to have created a deficiency of $95,000,000. The available balance in the treasury is $92,000,000, this being all that is left of the $293,000,000 se- cured by the CLEVELAND bond issues. With such a deficiency the country would be in poor shape for war. but the new revenue bill will increase the reve- nues under the DINGLEY law in the neigh- borhood of $150,000,000. But the chief dependence for money is on the war loan, which will consist of a bond issue of $400,- 000,000, and $100,000,000 certificates of in- debtedness bearing interest. No provision is made for the issue of greenbacks, and the coinage of the senior- age is reduced to $1,500,000 a month. There is $42,000,000 of this silver belong- ing to the government, which could be coined at once and made useful in paying the expenses of the war, but its coinage is made a mere dribble of a little over a mil- lion a month, in order that there may be more occasion for a loan and a hetter chance for the bankers. This $42,000,000 of silver is clearly the property of the government. Itis coinable in silver, which the people would gladly receive, but in this matter the government prefers acting as foolishly as the business man who with cash assets in his safe would borrow money to carry on his business. The Oregon Election. Much comfort is being extracted from the Oregon election by the party against which the tide of public condemnation had strong- ly set, in the recent local elections in near- ly all the States. There has been an in- crease in the Republican majority in that State, but it was due to exceptional causes, one of which was the appeal which the par- ty leaders made to the voters to sustain the Republican administration in the war. This no doubt had more of an effect than any influence which the money question had on the result. But if the Oregon voters would have had such a case of bad state government and general political eorruption to deal with as will be presented to the voters of Pennsyl- vania this ) ear, their State election would bave had a different result. Not only in- fluential Republican leaders in this State, but great masses of the party’s rank and file, are in rebellion against a corrupt machine and a tyrannical boss that are as disgraceful to the party as they are injuri- ous to the State. : When such a feeling exists among the Republicans of this State, presenting such promising propects of better State govern- ment, the Democrats of Pennsylvania should act so judiciously in their plan of campaign and in the character of their State nominations as to alienate none of the elements that may be united in a con- test for State reform. The Right Treatment. The friends of good government are en- couraged by the improved prospect of the Democrats adopting a line of action at their State convention that will confine their campaign to issues bearing exclusively upon State government. There was a dis- position to include national questions in the contest, but this is giving way to the conviction that the introduction of such ex- traneous issues would not only have no relevancy to State interests, but would do harm by the division it would be likely to cause among those whose efforts should he united in bringing about the needed reforms in the government of the State. Local abuses can be corrected only by local remedies. When a citizen is injured by the evils prevailing in the public affairs of his State he can mot expect to he re- lieved by resorting to the currency or tariff questions for a remedy. Remedial action of that kind would he as great an error as taking the wrong medicine in case of physical disease. Our State is suffering from an internal derangement. Republicans as well as Democrats diagnose it as a had case of ma- chine misrule, which has assumed a can- cerous form which requires a surgical operation. The indications that the right treatment is going to be adopted are en- couzaging when the party leaders appear to be coming to the conclusion that the intro- duction of national issues would be out of place in treating a case of disordered State government. Beneficial to the Bankers. The bonds to be issued for war revenue are likely to be so attractive to the bankers that there will be but a slim chance for in- dividual investors to get any considerable share of them. In New York the bond syndicates that usually have the preference in such transactions are preparing bids that will absorb most of the issue, while a heavy demand for the bonds will come from London, an order for $1,000,000 of them having already come in from that STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. quarter. When such movements of the big capitalists are on foot itis difficult to see how the loan is going to be popularized to any appreciable extent. This issue of bonds for war purposes brings forcibly to the public mind the ca- lamity that befell the country when a too compliant decision of the supreme court of the United States struck down the income tax law by a strained decision against its constitutionality. If that law were now in operation, drawing a due tribute to the treasury from the overflowing wealth of the millionaires, the war expenses could be met without the issue of a dollar in bonds. Wall street and Lombard street, how- ever, are so overstocked with capital need- ingjinvestment that the influence of those money centres had but little difficulty in inducing a Republican Congress to pass a revenue measure that will be expensive to the American people in paying the in- terest that vill constitute the advantage of the money lenders. Stone’s Hypocritical Address. QUAY’S nominee for Governor had a speech prepared for the convention after his nomination, but he was not given a chance to speak his piece. The servants of the boss who composed the convention had obeyed orders in nominating his man, but what the nominee’s views might be on pub- lic questions was of no interest to them whatever. Probably they believed that he had no views except such as his master al- lowed him to entertain. Candidate STONE having missed the op- portunity of firing off his speech at a con- vention that didn’t want to hear it, sent it out nevertheless, as if it had been regular- ly delivered. Its most notable feature is its effort to connect his machine candi- dacy with the war, and to give an appear- ance of patriotism to QUAY’S rotten poli- ties. A single passage will be sufficient to show the hypocritical character of the ad- dress : “We are fighting the battles of Almighty God. Already griefsits about the hearthstone and tears are shed in our State for the first of the fallen in this war. * # #% We of Al- gheny will not soon forget the Maine. ‘Lord God of Hosts, be with us yet, Lest we forget, lest we forget.” In accepting this nomination and becomi ng the standard-bearer of a great party in a great State, I naturally feel the responsibility that rests upon me.” Speaking of this bare-faced attempt to disguise machine rascality by the use of patriotic expressions and an invocation to the Almighty, the anti-Quay Republican Philadelphia Ledger says: “It would be extremely difficult to compress into as brief a form so striking an example of the un- seemingly mixing of political and dem- agogic platitudes with unconsidered blas- phemy.” There could not be a more severe con- demnation of QUAY’S candidate than the above quotation extracted from one of the most reputable Republican journals in the State. *‘Lest we forget’’ the real issue of the contest, in which the people of the State are ahout to engage, it must be born in mind that this man STONE, whom a political, licentious, autocrat has forced upon the Re- publican party as its candidate for Gover- nor and who so hypocritically prates about ‘‘fighting the battles of Almighty God,” is merely the retainer of a party boss by whose election to the governorship a vicious political machine would maintain its misrule of this State. They Don't Want Discussions. There is something characteristically im- practical and absurd in candidate SwaArL- LoWw’s challenging the machine candidate to a joint discussion of the issues of the state campaign. Discussing the issues is about the last thing that the QUAY gang can be induced to do. They have a supreme contempt for any other issue than the political loaves and fishes. For their retention of the spoils they depend upon the power of the machine and the ability of the hoss to keep the party membership in line. This being their reliance for success in the campaign, they don’t want any discus- sion. They will scarcely put themselves to the trouble of denying the charges of corruption which they know to be true and are generally believed by the people. The machine leaders count upon retain- ing their hold on the larger percentage of the Republican vote by the force of party allegiance, and the division of the anti- Quay force, by SWALLOWS candidacy, they calculate on as suring the plurality that will retain the state government in the hands of the corruptionists. With such a plan of campaign QUAY’s gang can laugh at the erratic Doctor's de- sire to splurge in discussing the issues of the campaign with them on the stump. They count on having the advantage of his candidacy without all the talk that would be involved in such palaver. ——— ——Mr. WANAMAKER evidently has come to the conclusion that the way to flatten Mr. QUAY is to puncture his politic- al tire. BELLEFONTE, PA., JUNE 17, 1898. Harmony First. From the York Gazette. If the friends of reform do not permit themselves to become bewildered by the clamors of one selfish and designing party and the snarls of another disappointed and defeated faction, victory will perch upon the Democratic banners this year and the reforms for which that party has fought through thick and thin will follow as fast tee legislature can dispose of the work set. Harmony is the key note. The issues are plain. It only remains for all the dif- ferent elements in the party to get together. Once this is done victory is assured, for the people of Pennsylvania are sincerely tired of being robbed and misgoverned by their Republican taskmasters, and they are anx- ious to be led out of political slavery. They will accept the Democratic candidate for Governor as their Moses, provided he has a united party at his back. Therefore every Democrat should do his utmost to bring about a perfect unity of purpose and interest in the party. Neither Popularity nor Character Will Save Him. From the Pittsburg Dispatch, (Rep.) This nomination was not unforseen, as it was more than possible for it to be made if the full force of the organization was ex- erted to secure it. But the question that is to follow as an ultimate result is the one that posseses the most vital interest for the nominee and the party managers, as well as the public at large.” We do not depre- ciate Colornsl Stone's estimable personal character. We have no intention of deny- ing the popularity that may partially en- able him to bear the load under which he enters into the campaign. But neither pop- ularity nor character can overshadow the Sact that he stands as the candidate of a political organization which, having undertaken re- Jorms and pledged itself to their performance, coolly turned the whole platform “and pledges into a jovial bunco game without even the pretense of an apology. Not the Choice of Republican Voters. From the Pittsburg Times, (Rep.) The ticket slated has heen put through and is now before the Republicans of Penn- sylvania for their ratification at the polls in November. As regards the nominee for governor, the Times has no change in opin- ion. It still considers him, as it has done from the very inception of the contest which has ended in his nomination, the weakest candidate before the party. He is not now nor has he ever been the real choice of the majority of the Republicans of Pennsylvania, and “he cannot command that _ggength that can only come Jrom the unifed support of a harmonious party. The mere fact that he is the nominee neither adds to his strength nor makes him more acceptable. Enough to Defeat Quay’s Nominee. From the Philadelphia Ledger, (Rep.) The contest of honest against dishonest political methods has just begun; it has not ended. All that John Wanamaker charged against the Quay legislature and the Quay executive officers is true. The need for reform is greater now than before Quay again asserted his power by controll- ing the action of the Republican conven- tion. There are more voters in the State opposed to Quay and his methods than would be necessary to defeat his can- didate for governor, but whether they can be brought together at the polis in support of one candidate is problem- atical. To Vindicate an Infamous Legislature. Philadelphia Bulletin, (Rep.) The weakness of Colonel Stone is that he has been nominated not only by the Quay faction but primarily and chiefly through the efforts of the most offensive” members of the faction. He has been made the rep- resentative of their selfish interests, and he has heen supported by them with the ex- press purpose of emphasizing their control of the party organization and vindicating the infamous record of the last Legislature, for which they were responsible. There is no doubt that it will be more bitterly op- posed than any gubernatorial nomination this State has ever made. A Truly Factional Candidate. From the Philadelphla Times, (Ind.) Colonel Stone, the Republican candidate for governor, is not responsible for the perilous conditions which surround him. He did not create them. There is nothing in his personality or public record to cause Republican disintegration. Heisa gallant soldier and a gentleman of blameless repu- tation and of admitted ability, but months ago his contest for gubernatorial honors as- sumed a distinct factional attitude that has made him the objective point of the most profound and widespread revolt ever known in the history of the party. Stone’s Defeat a Triumph of Public Virtue, From the Philadelphia Record, (Ind.) This year, however, the names on the ticket will be of lesser consequence than usual. The battle is of methods and not of men. It is the misfortune of the regular nominees that they must go into the con- test with the machine brand upon them. They will stand or fall as the machine shal! stand or fall in the public estima- tion. Their success will be the vindication of the machine ; their defeat a triumph of public virtue and a step toward better gov- ernment. ——While a strict observance of the truth compels us to acknowledge that Mr. QUAY may not be the original discoverer of the fact that ‘‘the way of the transgress- or is hard,’’ the rocks and other obstructions that Mr. WANAMAKER has piled in his political pathway, would seem to indicate that he will have every opportunity of discovering the reliability of this statement. a — Lieutenant Blue Makes a Seventy-Mile Trip. All of the Spanish Fieet Found in Santiago Harbor 8o That it is Practically Disposed of With Samp- son There. WASHINGTON, D. C., June 14.—If there was any question as to Admiral Cervera’s fleet being in Santiago harbor, it was dis- pelled to-day by the reception of the fol- lowing cablegram : “Mole St. Nicholas, June 13.—Lieuten- ant Blue just returned after a detour of seventy statute miles of observation of the harbor of Santiago de Cuba. He reports Spanish fleet is all there. The Spanish at- tacked vigorously the camp at Guantana- mo. An outpost of four marines were kill- ed and their bodies mutilated barbarously. Surgeon Gibbs was killed. ‘SAMPSON.’ The officials here are full of praise for Lieutenant Blue’s achievement. Victor Blue has been long known in the navy as an enterprising and daring young officer, but it required a good deal of sustained courage for him to go ashore in a hostile country and alone make this reconniossance. He was, in the eye of military law, noth- ing more nor less than a spy, and had he been captured by the Spaniards he would have been tried by drumhead court-martial and executed. Spain Turns to Germany for Help. MADRID, June 14.—The Spanish press has increased its optimism, !based on the belief that Germany intends to prevent a bombardment of Manila by making a naval demonstration. The newspapers urge sac- rifices with the view of securing Germany’s assistance, and political leaders express themselves in favor of offering Germany the following concessions in return for her ‘“tak- ing the initiative in checking America :'’ Firstly, naval stations and coaling depots in Spanish Oceanica. Secondly, Spanish concurrence in the development of Germany’s commercial and political relations with Morocco. The Minister for Foreign Affairs, Duke Almodovar de Rio, told the newspaper men to-day that the Spanish Government had not taken any step in the direction of peace negotiations. The Minister also said he had not re- ceived any confirmation of the reported third attack on Santiago de Cuba. Camara is Fearfal. His Reserve Squadron Insufficient to Cope With Our Fleet. GIBRALTAR, June 14.—The Cadiz fleet consists of the battleship Pelayo, the cruis- ers Carlos V, Victoria and Lepanto, auxil- iary cruisers Rapido, Patriota and Meteoro, and three torpedo boat destroyers. The Alfonso XIII, being too slow, will be left behind with six trans-Atlantic steamers and five torpedo boats now at Cadiz. It is reported that Admiral Camara has told Captain Annon, Minister of Marine, that his squadron is insufficient to meet the Americans and therefore its sailing is doubted. The artillery practice shows a good aver- age. Troops Approaching Manila. First Expedition of Nearly 2600 Men May Arrive Saturday. WASHINGTON, D. C., June 15.—In a semi-official announcement from the war department is is stated that the first ex- pedition of troops to Manila, nearly 2600 men, on the transports City of Sydney, City of Peking and the Australia, were last spoken beyond Hawaii. The ships were ahead of their schedule time and should reach Manila by June 18 (Saturday). It has been decided that these troops will occupy fortifications in the neighborhood of Cavite. A MONUMENT FOR ‘‘POTTER’S FORT.” —The ladies belonging to the Belle- fonte chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution, erected at the Old Fort, on Thursday last, a monument weigh- ing 5000 pounds for the purpose of marking the exact location of Potter’s Fort, built to protect the inhabitants of that valley about 1777. It stands just in front of the Old Fort Hotel, is about four feet in height and three feet square. Upon the polished face of the monument, fronting the fort, there is this inscription : ‘Erected June 9th, 1898 By the Bellefonte Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution To mark the location of the Old Indian Fort Known in 1777 as Potter’s Fort, ‘Which stood 650 feet North of this spot.’ The fort stood ob the site of the old white farm house and, as that is quite a distance from the main road and in some- what of a hollow, it was considered advisa- ble to place the stone in a more prominent location. A few of the leading citizens of Centre Hall were present and Mrs. Fred Kurtz sent a beautiful bouquet which was placed on the marker. The Rev. F. F. Christine, of the Centre Hall Presbyterian church, offered an appropriate prayer and the Chapter joined in singing several na- tional songs. After the ceremonies, a de- lightful supper was served at the hotel. A description of the monument, the loca- tion, and a short history of the fort, will found in the issue of the WATCHMAN of April 29th. — Although it is mid-summer at Santiago, Admiral CERVERA shows no disposition to take an ‘“‘outing.’’ Spawls from the Keystone. —Seized with cramps while bathing near Mahanoy City, young Frank Ferguson was drowned. —The wife of John Lockard, residing near i Bangor, Northampton county, was terribly gored by a vicious bull. —Six hundred more King hopper coal cars will be built in the Philadelphia & Reading railway’s shops at Reading. —The First Presbyterians, of Altoona, have broken ground for a $40,000 solid stone church building of 1,400 capacity. —While walking on the Reading railway tracks at Locust Gap, Northumberland coun- ty, 13-year-old John Quirk was killed by a train. —Nearly 400 Catholic men of Scranton have organized a Holy Name Society, the object of which isto discourage the use of profane language. —A telegram from Washington announces that the Altoona postoffice has been advanced from the second to the first class. It also states that the salary of the postmaster has been increased from $2,900 to $3,000. —Robert Headings, of Honey, Mifflin coun- ty, while cultivating corn afew days ago found a watch which he lost seven years ago. It was an open faced, silver one and except a slight rust on the hair and main springs the watch was in as good condition apparently as when lost. —John Jacob Astor's battery of mountain artillery, six guns, passed through Altoona as a section of southwestern express Tuesday morning. More than a hundred men com- prised the roster of the battery. The mil- lionaire colonel and his command are hound for Manila, where they will join the land force under Gen. Merritt. —On Flag day in Philadelphia a move- ment was made for the purchase of the little house on Arch street, near Third, where Betsey Ross made the first American flag. The option money was paid for the property and as the landmark was associated with one of the most memorable incidents of early history the building is to be preserved for future generations. —Adam Corter, the son of Nathan Corter, a farmer, who lives north of Flemington, Clinton county, was badly injured Friday night by being kicked on the head by a horse. The young man was found lying unconscious in the lane about 9 o’clock and it is not known how long before that the accident oc- curred. Physicians were summoned and on examination they found his forehead crush- .ed and his face badly cut and bruised. —One day recently Mr. W. G. Hadden, of Cherryhill township, Indiana county, made a novel discovery in one of his fields. A large hawk was found fluttering on the ground and when Mr. Hadden approached it he found a large housesnake wrapped about the bird’s neck. It is supposed that the hawk had attacked the snake when the reptile succeeded in strangling its foe. Both snake and bird were killed by Mr. Hadden. —Receiver Thomas W. Barlow, of Philadel- phia, of the suspended Peoples bank, was enabled Monday, as, a result of receiving a check for over $400,000 from President Jas. MecManes, to announce to the depositors and creditors that he can pay them a dividend of 90 per cent., and that the remaining 10 per cent. will follow in three months. President McManes, when the bank failed, announced that he would personally guarantee that not a depositor or creditor would lose a dollar, and he has made his word good. —The will of the late A. S. Van Wickle, the Hazleton millionaire who was killed last week by the accidental discharge of his gun, while at a pigeon shoot, probated Monday, makes a number of charitable bequests, among them being Princeton College, $45,- 000; Brown University, $45,000, and La- fayette College, $30,000. The Milnesville and Coleraine collieries are to be operated under the present plan under the direction of the trustees. His wife and I. P. Pardee are named as executors and trustees of the estate. —The other day, while Samuel Edmiston. of Maitland, Miffiin county, was cutting down a small tree it lodged against a sapling, and he tried to pry it away with a hand spike, when he heard a noise at his feet and, looking down, saw a big rattlesnake ready to strike. He jumped away and in doing so slipped on a wet piece of bark and fell on a log, injuring his back very severely. He looked for the snake and it jumped for him, and if it had not been that his dog attacked thesnake he would have been bitten. —What might have been a very serious ac- cident or resulted in the death of J. C. Mar- tin, the well-known coal operator, and Geo. P. Meek occurred at Portage on Tuesday. Mr. Martin was standing on the tipple of a mine when two cars that had gotten beyond the control of some one came crashing down the incline, knocking him from his position and demolishing the tipple. Beyond being badly shaken up he was not seriously in- jured. George P. Meek, who is employed at the tipple, had a finger of the left hand broken. He isaged 59 years. The tipple is a wreck. —Ebhensburg Mountaineer-Herald : ‘Old Tom,” a horse, which for the past twenty- tour years has been owned by Mr. John Lloyd, of Ebensburg, is dead. He was about 29 or 30 years old, and for many years was as familiar a figure on our streets as any other old citizen, being driven in the express wagon. During the past five years he has been on the retired pension list, and has been as happy a horse as the kindness of his owner could make him. “Old Tom’’ was a highly intelligent animal, and was almost capable of delivering the express goods himself with- out any human guidance. —Max Craeger, aged 17, and John Sprow, alias McNeal, aged 18, of Tomstown, a moun- tain village fifteen miles from Chambersburg, engaged in a fight precipitated by Sprow, Monday night, and Sprow died Tuesday from injuries received in the altercation. Craeger is in jail. The boys are relatives. Sprow threw stones at Craeger and the latter hit Sprow with a big rock inthe forehead. Sprow fell to the ground unconscious and itis said Craeger then jumped upon him and battered his head with a rock, beating him fiercely. Craeger admits the killing but says the fatal blow was received while the boys were roll- ing over the ground ina fierce struggle and that Sprow’s forehead came in contact with a rock. Ah