juan. BY P. GRAY MEEK. Ink Slings. —The matter of the kind of a dollar doesn’t worry the American workman one | sixteenth as much as the matter of where to earn it. —The Chicago University club presented McKINLEY with a life sized bust of him- self, on Wednesday. The American peo- ple will bust him right in November. —Only two years ago the Republican platform in Pennsylvania demanded a cur- rency that would amount to $40 per capita. To-day the same fellows are howling against what they assert will be a danger- ous inflation. @ Think of it. The past year has been the largest ever known in the history of American exports. There was 25 per cent. more exports made to foreign countries during the year that closed, June 30th, 1896, than has ever been known hefore. —The cry that the Democrats want dis- honest money is all damphoolishness. There are more Democrats in the United States to-day and there always have been more than there are of any other party, so if they want a ‘‘dishonest’’ money wouldn’t they be the sufferers. —Why do we need a tariff? We are losers every day by such a prohibitive measure. Our export trade is growing so rapidly that it is a great injustice to have it hampered in any way. During the year just closed we exported 45 per cent. more products than we did in 1893, the best year under the McKINLEY tariff. —Mr. SINGERLY has decided, at last, that should he be chosen a presidential elector for Pennsylvania it would be his duty to vote for BRFAN and SEWALL. Strange state of affairs, isn’t it, that makes a statement necessary from a Democratic elector as to whether he will vote for the Democratic nominees, if elected. —DMr. THOMAS BRACKETT REED opened his congressional campaign in Maine, on Wednesday, by completely ignoring Mc- KINLEY by talking as if there was never | such a thing as a tariff heard of, so far as | it will be connected with the Gn in | the fall. You know MCKINLEY Says it is his tariff and not the currency that is the | issue. | —Pittsburg’s embezzling city attorney, Maj. War. C. MORELAND, and his assistant, | W. H. Horusk, got salty sentences, on Wednesday. The former was fined $26,- 652 and sent to the penitentiary for three years. The latter was given two years and four months. Such lessons are pretty severe but they are needful in the cause of honest government everywhere. —Dr. Jim might well be called “Jim the Penman’’ now. He was sentenced to fifteen months imprisonment, in London, on Tuesday. It will be remembered that he was the individual who thought Presi- dent KRUGER, of the Transvaal, didn’t know enough to run that south. African State himself and, with a lot of other Eng- ligh adventurists, undertook to capture it for themselves. —What of Michigan ? Instead of there having a great split between the Democrat- | ic factions in that State every member of the state central committee has declared that he will work for the Chicago ticket and the chairman, who led the gold faction at Chicago, has recalled his resignation and announces that he is for silver and wants to start at once on a hammer and tongs, campaign. —We haven’t had an opportunity to find out yet, but we imagine that Governor HASTINGS is for free silver. In fact he can’t very well help supporting BRYAN and SEWALL, if he is as consistent as a Governor ought to be. It was only two years ago that he stumped Pennsylvania for-himself "on a platform that demanded a currency of $40 per capita. Think of it, the wildest dreams of the Silverite do not crave such an expansion of the currency as our Repub- lican Governor declared for, only two years ago. —Prior to 1891, when calico CHARLEY FOSTER began redeeming silver treasury notes in gold, there had heen only $34,- 000,000 in gold withdrawn from the treas- ury during thirteen years. During the four years that followed there were $351,- 000,000 in gold drained out. Had he not distorted the law for the benefit of the banking syndicates the gold reserve would never have needed to be replenished by selling bonds that will cost the people $§500,000,000 by the time they are re- deemed. —A lot of ignoramuses are cackling about, saying that as soon as the SHERMAN act began flooding the country with silver the oppression became so great that the people demanded an extra session of Congress to repeal that act. It was’nt that there was too much silver, oh no! The trouble lay in the fact that the government was forced to buy four and one-half million ounces every month but did not have the money to buy it with. Then after it had it bought there was no way for the people to get it, as is evidenced in the fact that millions of silver dollars are still stored up in the pub- | STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. BELLEFONTE, PA., JULY 31, 1896. 53 Cent Dollars. What bosh it is for people to talk about a ‘53 cent dollar!” And this is the basis of all you hear from those interested in the success of the money-lenders. ‘‘Do you want to be paid in a 53 cent dollar 2’ Do you want to buy with a 53 cent dollar?’ “Do you favor a dishonest currency,” etc. This is the bur- den of their song. Now the fact is there can be no sucha thing as a 53 cent dollar. Speculators in money may try to make it that by at- tempts to discredit it but when the govern- ment puts its stamp upon a piece of metal —either silver or gold—and declares that it shall be accepted as a dollar for the pay- ment of debts, it is a dollar and just as good a dollar as any honest man wants. ~ There is but 53 cents worth of silver, measured by the value of coffee pots and tea spoons, in the silver dollars that are in circulation to-day. But coffee-pots and teaspoons are not money. Silver dollars are. Why are the silver dollars, alleged to be worth only 53 cents, accepted as a dollar and worth, for the purposes for which they were made, just as much as the 100 cents worth of gold said to be in a gold dollar ? They buy just as much of anything you want as a gold dollar. They pay just as much taxes or debts as a gold dollar. If worth but 53 cents why do, “thy do this ? Probably you will say that they are re- deemable in gold. Thisis the impression that all enemies of silver want to leave, | BUT THEY ARE NOT. They never were redeemable in gold. | There never was such legislation, or such a condition of affairs, that you could demand gold for them and force its payment. They never could be redeemed in gold. Thereis | not one half enough of gold in the country ! to redeem the paper money thatis out, and any talk of redeeming silver in gold in ad- dition to our paper money is the most un- adulterated nonsense. When this financial question was brought prominently to the front, a few years ago, | those in charge of the treasury thought the only way to maintain the parity of the gold and silver dollar, was to be willing to exchange the one for the other whenever asked. This was done for a short time, and was found to be impracticable. The | exchange of gold for silver, at the sub- treasuries was discontinued months ago, and then it was discovered that the parity or purchasing power was not affected. The silver dollar standing on its own foot- ing, dependent on nothing hehind it, was just as valuable, for the purposes for which | it was made, as is the gold dollar. It is so to-day as any one knows who | goes to make a purchase or to pay a debt. And any silver dollar that goes over a counter or into a till, every time it changes hands, gives the lie to this ‘‘hosh’’ about 53 cent dollars. A Consistent Combination. That the Populists should be giving as- sistance to the Democratic nominee in this national contest is represented by the Re- publican organs as a scandalous matter. They speak of it as if it were a reproach that should cover the Democracy with shame. Butis it a greater discredit for Democrats to co-operate with the Populists than it was for the Republicans to fuse with the Populistic vote in nearly all the southern States whenever they had a chance to make such an alliance ? A fu- sion of that kind has been made in almost every southern State, particularly in North Carolina, Tennessee, Kentucky, Alabama, and Virginia, and was approved of as a very proper combination by the Republi- can lenders. The hypocritical old party, which sees a great wrong in Democrats and Populists acting together, would fuse with anything that would promise a political ad- vantage, without regard to the inconsisten- cy i, 3 combination, The Populists are a numerous class of citizens who are moved by a conviction that the policies that have long prevailed in the government Yequire a change. They belong largely to the agricultural popula- tion who more than any other class have ex- perienced the injury of Republican meth- ods, and have suffered from the subser- vience of the Republican party to favored interests and the money power. Their ob- ject is to bring about a change that will relieve the country from the evils of bad administration in financial, fiscal and mon- etary matters. Though they may differ | from the Democrats in the methods em- ployed tc secure the object which they believe will promote their own good and the general welfare, they entertain, in com- | mon with the Democrats, the conviction lic vaults. But with free coinage the gov- | | that the highest interest of the country-the ernment would not need to purchase any | | interest of the masses—requires the defeat silver at all, thus there would be no drain | of Hd that serves ie rgd bower on the treasury, as there was under the’ |and the trusts hy a constricted currency | SHERMAN act, and every dollar that would | jas hy tariff. ort aaa a 'pon this common ground renera be minted would go into immediate circu- | | public welfare the Democrats and Populists. lation, which was not the case under the | can consistently act together in a national SHERMAN act. contest. it The General Effect of Prosperous Farme- ing. The New York World, a leader among the Democratic journals that support the gold standard, says that the free coinage of silver would ‘‘help the farmer by raising the price of wheat, corn, hay, pork, beef, chickens, eggs, potatoes, butter etc., but how would it help the laborer, artisan or mechanic ?”’ Admitting that it would help the farm- ers iS a great admission in behalf of the sil- ver policy. They constitwte the larger portion of the population of this country ; the interest involved in their business is much larger than any other. But itis a fact that this large population and this vast interest have not been prosperous for some years past. The chief cause of this lack of prosperity is to be found in the circum- stances that the farmers have been getting prices for their products that have scarcely more than paid expenses. If, as the New York World admits, the restoration of sil- ver to its old place in the currency will in- sure better prices for farm products, there could not be a more satisfactory solution of ‘the question as to the manner in which free silver would generally benefit the country. It would not be possible for so large a population to be prosperous without other classes sharing its prosperity. Much of the present depression in all departments of business comes from the depressed condi- tion of agriculture, and therefore it may be logically assumed that anything that will put the farmers in better condition by giv- ing them better prices for their products will tend to remove the depression that is largely due to poorly paid farming. The World admits that the free coinage of sil- ver would have this enhancing effect on agricultural prices. But that paper asks how this would help the laborer, artisan or mechanic? This question can be best answered by calling attention to the fact that the condition of laboring men and mechanics has always been better when the farmers were getting high prices for their products. Monetary experts may indulge in fine spun theories about standards of value, yet past experi- ence has shown that wheat was never over a dollar a bushel, with the price of other farm products in proportion, without hav- ing a corresponding effect in benefiting other departments of business and other branches of labor. Improve the financial condition of the farmers by ‘‘raising the price of wheat, corn, hay, pork, beef, chickens, eggs, pota- toes, butter, etc.,’”” which the New York World admits would be done by the free coinage of silver, and the laborers, artisans and mechanics can confidently trust that they will receive a corresponding benefit. Arrogant and Abusive. The arrogance of those who support the McKINLEY abominations is trying to the patience of fair and sensible people. Noth- ing could exceed the presumption with which they claim the highest motives and morals for the party that is devoted to the interest of the money changers and tariff spoliators, while they denounce those who speak and act. for the common interests. of the masses as dangerous characters whose designs are no better than those of commun- ists and anarchists. This arrogant assumption is manifested in the general allusions of the MCKINLEY- ites to the popular leaders, whose purpose is to remove the unfair and oppressive features from our system of currency that expose the general mass of the people to the extortions of Wall street bank syndi- cates and gold speculators. Every vil- lainous term that can be invented is ap- plied to those who demand a fair and im- partial currency, and in addition to this general abuse the candidate whom the Democracy have placed on ‘a free silver platform is made the object of personal vi- tuperation. A prominent New York Mc- KINLEY paper even berates his pastor, the Rev. W. K. WILLIAMS, of the first Presby- terian church of Lincoln, for having spok- en from his pulpit in praise of Mr. BRYAN as a citizen and a Christian. This sniffling organ says that reverend WILLIAMS ‘‘has a perfect right to talk for BRYAN on week- days, but the house of God and the day de- voted to worship should be sacri This is unparalleled impudence as com- ‘ing from a party which has never consid- ered the Sabbath or the house of God dese- crated by sermons preached in the interest of Republicanism, and which has encour- aged politics in the pulpit to a scandalous extent. The remarks of Rev. WILLIAMS, which this hypocritical organ objects to, were a tribute from the pulpit to the high per- sonal character of one of the church members upon whom a great public honor had been conferred. The occasion and the circum- stances justified the encomium ; but we suppose that if it had been a pulpit ha- rangue in support of the Republican party, of which there have been so many in- stances, the iWJew York organ would have considered it a highly proper Sabbath pro- ceeding and entirely appropriate to the house of God. Democratic Diviseets in the State. There was reason to expect that the Democratic societies of Pennsylvania would give a right expression in regard to the duty of Democrats in this presidential cam- paign, and the tone of the executive com- mittee of that association of societies, at its meeting in Harrisburg, last Saturday, did not disappoint that expectation. The meeting was unusually full, there being 20 of the 21 members in attendance, and coming as they did, from all parts of the State, their unanimity in support of BRYAN and SEWALL may be taken as a representative indication that the rank and file of the party will be loyal to the Chica- go ticket. The members of the committee reported something more than the fidelity of the great mass of Pennsylvania Democrats to the candidates on the national ticket. They were able to give the gratifying intelligence that in every district Republicans were en- rolling themselves in support of the Chi- cago candidates. There is a natural reason why they should do so, for the monetary evils from which Democrats suffer, also afflict Republicans, - who have abandoned the hope of relief from their own party, which has surrendered absolutely to the money power. : It is on this account that there is a strongly marked disposition on the part of Republicans in this State to repudiate Mc- KINLEY and the policy he represents. This is one of the striking features of the begin- ning of the canvas, and warrants the ex- pectation of an unusually large vote for BRYAN #nd SEWALL in Pennsylvania. Transparently False. There couldn’t he a grosser attempt at fraudulent misrepresentation than the claim made on a transparency in a proces- sion that recently visited MCKINLEY, which was expressed by the following in- scription, ‘‘66 tin plants—capacity 6,000,- 000 boxes a year—who did it?” The intention of this is to create the he- lief that the tin industry owes its devel- opment to the MCKINLEY tariff, the claim being made with utter disregard to the facts. Less thd a dozen tin mills were built under the MCKINLEY act, and the industry was rather hampered than stimulated by the heavy duties, in the imposition of which was made the mistake of tariffing the raw material that is required to tin the iron plates. The WiLsoxN hill found tin manufacture in a feeble condition of development, but it removed half the duty on tin plates, which the industry could easily stand when it was given the advantage of raw tin free of duty, the result being that in the two years during which the Democrat- ic tariff has been in operation not only has the number of mills been quadrupled, but there has been a corresponding in- crease in their capacity, in the number of hands employed, in the amount of wages paid, and in the value of the product. These are the facts concerning the tin industry, and yet the Republican cam- paigners will go right on claiming that this great development has heen in consequence of MCKINLEY’S protection. He Should Apologize to the Farmers. WiLLriax M. SINGERLY, the rattled and misguided editor of the Philadelphia Rec- ord, certainly owes an apology to the farm- ers of this country. He has offered an af- front to them by implying in his abuse of the Democratic national ticket that they are repudiationists and anarchists. When he stigmatizes the presidential candidate of the Democratic party as ‘‘the candidate of repudiation and anarchy,’’ he implicates the agricultural population in that sweeping charge, for it was that class of citizens that furnished the controlling element in the convention that nominated the Democratic presidential candidate. The Chicago convention contained a larger. percentage of farmers than any other convention that was ever held in this country. If it be true, as the editor of the Record says, that BRYAN is ‘‘the candidate of repudiation and anarchy,”’ then must those farmers have been repudiationists and anarchists, for they were chiefly re- sponsible for that nomination. This is cer- tainly the logic of his charge. We think, however, that after editor SINGERLY collects his scattered senses he will see that he has slandered the farmers, and being naturally a fair man, when he is not rattled, he will ask their pardon. ——The Patron, the organ .of Centre County Pomona grange, is out for Bryan and Sewall. While it pretends to be non- partisan it says ‘‘the patrons of husbandry have, year after year, declared against the single gold standard and demanded the re- storation of silver to its former status as money.’’ In the face of such a statement the readers of the Patron can come to but one conclusion and that, to vote for the Democratic nominees. ——Subseribe for the WATCHMAN. or Banner Year for Exports. An Increase of One-Fourth Quer All Previous Records —Reports of the Statistical Bureau. WASHINGTON, July 27.—The fiseal 3 year which closed on June 30, 1896, is the ban- ner year in the history of American manu- facturing exports. The totals have been compiled hy the bureau of statistics of the treasury department, and they show an in- crease of nearly 25 per cent over the highest previous record. The exports for June attained $21,898’- 972 or 33 73 per cent of the total exports’ and the exports of manufactures for the year reached a total of $228,489,893. The exports of manufactures for the fisoal year constitute 26 47 per cent. of the total ex- ports, which is larger by more than 3 per cent. than the proportion attained in 1895. The percentage of manufacturing exports; as compared with other exports, varies with the volume of aggregate exports, but the fact that this volume was $882,419,229 in 1896, against $307,548,165 in 1895, indicates the large increase in manufacturing exports which was necessary to raise their percen- tage to the whole. The highest record prior to 1896 was in 1894, when the exports of manufactures were $173.728,808 and constituted 21 14 per cent. of the total exports. The figures were substantially the same for 1895, when manufacturing exports were $183,493,743, and constituted 23 14 per cent of the whole, The present volume of manufacturing ex- ports is more than 50 per cent. larger than in 1890, and nearly 45 per cent larger than in 1893, the last year of the undisturbed operation of the McKinley tariff. The figures for 1890 were $151,102,376, They increased in 1891 to $168, 927, 315, but fell in 1890 to $158,510,937, and about half a million more for 1893. The details of the exports for the fiscal year have not yet been fully compiled by the bureau of statistics, but, judging from | the returns for the eleven months ending with May, large increases will appear in agricultue implements, carriages, rail way cars, pre, os of copper, cotton cloths, glassware, cartridges, manufactures of rub- ber electrical and scientific apparatus, build- ers’ hard ware, sewing machines, machinery, locomotives, boots and shoes, paperand i products, soap and manufactures of tobaco. Mineral oil constitutes about $15,000,000 of the increase, and the effort has been made to make it appear that this was chief cause for the increased volume manufacturing exports. The figures for 1896, however show an increase so large that not much more than one-third of it can be ascribed to mineral oil, and most of the remainder is due to the increased ex- ports of the highly finished products of American mills and looms. Figures on Production. C. L. Enton, in the Pittsburg Post. For the benefit of the numerous readers of The Post I append a table showing the world’s production of gold and silver from 1492 to 1895. UNITED STATES MINT REPORT. Gold. Silver. ..53,161,433,000 86,216,198,000 1492 to 1850. 1851 to 1860. 1,333,081,000 372,216,000 1861 to 1870. 1,203,015,000 507,174,000 187) to 1875. a, 883,000 409,322,000 1876 to 1880. 31 509,256,000 1881 to 1885. 2, 0) 544.773,000 1886 to 1890. 564,510,000 To4,047,000 1890 to 1893. 443175,000 584,258,000 1894. 170,905,000 215,404,000 TOtalSu.erverrrerersenne nn 88,391,618,000 R10,062,888,000 Upon examination we find that up to 1850 for each $1 in gold produced the pro- duction of silver was $2. When silver was demonetized in 1873, for each $1 gold pro- duced $1 18 represented silver production, and taking the entire world’s production from 1492 to 1895, for each $1 in gold sil- ver production is $1 19, or for every ounce of gold there has been 19 ounces of silver produced. This is all this talk of the gold standard advocates of the immense overpro- duction of silver amounts to, and, but for the sole reason that the money power of the world is trying to prohibit it from being re- cognized as money, its value at the mints of the world would be ‘16to 1.”” In 1873, when gold and silver together measured the world’s wealth, we had $10 52 per capita, but in 1896, with gold as the sole standard of value, the world’s per capita g of gold is $5 68. The Real Identity of these Anarchists and Repudiationists. From the Doylestowm Democrat. It has been charged by those ignorant of the objects of the Silver party that the re- cent convention held in St. Louis was com- posed of repudiators, revolutionists and anarchists. In view of this false notion the party has issued a statement in which it says : “In our delegations are four vet- erans of our Mexican war, forty-nine ex-’ Confederates and one hundred and ninety- six Union army veterans of the late war. Of the 731 delegates attending 9 are Pro- hibitionists, 49 Populists, 146 are Demo- crats and 526 are Republicans. ‘Under this composition of the conven- tion we appeal to all true patriots, without regard to previous party affiliation, to vote for William J. Bryan, for President, and Arthur Sewall, for Vice President, of the United States. A result of their election will be the restoration of free coinage of silver on equal terms with gold, providing thereby a growing volume of money, which will tend to disseminate rather than to ag- gregate wealth, which willjrelieve the pres- ent profound depression and replace it with a wide prosperity. ‘“We urge you to unite upon this ticket as your sole hope of escape from the rigors of a grinding monopoly. And the Woods are Full of Such Fel- lows From the Lock Haven Democrat. Three Democrats and a Republican, who started for Logantown, yesterday afternoon, broke down on Bellefonte avenue by the wheel of the carriage being twisted off in the railway track. The eagerness of the Republican to hear the free silver speech would not permit him to be dismayed hy such a mishap, so he procured another ve- hicle and the four: gentlemen arrived in time to hear the address. Spawls from the Keystone. —Mrs. J. K. P. Hall, of Ridgway, has put out a cook hook, containing 300 pages. —At Shenandoah, Edward Martin prob- ably fatally wounded Edward Suyder and his wife. —Shenango Valley furnace owners’ have been notified of a reduction in wages of 20 per cent. —William Walton, one of the oldest citizens of Forest county, died near Marienville aged nearly 88 years. —A 3-year-old child was found on the road six miles from New Brighton, and its parents cannot be found. —DMiss Ella Simpson, of Beaver Falls, was thrown from her bicycle Saturday and run over by a dog cart. —The corner stone of a new M. E. church was laid at St. Marys, Elk county, last Sun- day, the 19th instant. —John Hough and his son Bert, of Smith- ton, were badly scalded by steam while re- pairing a boiler Saturday. —George Stewart, of Niles, O., was held for court at Warren, Saturday, on a charge of passing counterfeit money. —The Cherry Run campmeeting, near Rimersbhurg, Clarion county, will begin on August 13th, to continue one week. —Dorothy, aged 4, daughter of J. G. Head, of Latrobe fell from the third story window at her home and was instantly killed. —Near Dunbar a large section of ground has caved in, carrying much of the roads with it. An abandoned coal mine caused the trouble. —The overseers of the poor of Ridgway have purchased a lot and will erect a home for the accommodation of the poor of the borough. —Johnnie, a baby, son of William Cornth- waite, of Sugar Hollow, near{Apollo, got hold of a bottle of laudanum and drank part of it with fatal result. : —Clarion county is erecting a soldiers’ monument, in Clarion borough, and the county commissioners are advertising for plans, specifications and bids. —There are said to be several United States detectives in Lawrence and Beaver counties, engaged in working up the recent numerous post office robberies that have taken place in that section. —The committee appointed by the mem- bers of the old one hundred and eleventh Pennsylvania regiment, set September 10th as the time for holding their annual reunion at Greensburg. —Septgmber 7th, the annual labor day the Red Men of Central Pennsylvania will observe their hey day in Williamsport. Theré will be thirteen lodges there from variotis sections of the state, each averaging about 300 membership. —Fred Rouguex, one of the well-known lumbermen at Frenchville, severely injured himself Thursday. While at work in the woods near that place he made a misstep which caused him to fall on his double bitted axe. His throat was badly gashed, the wind- pipe being nearly severed. His recovery is doubtful. —Benjamin C. Bowman, the well-known lumberman, banker and manufacturer ot Williamsport, died in that city Tuesday, after a lingering illness with an affection of the kidneys. He was 78 years old and is survived by his wife and two children. The funeral will take place to-morrow morning. —The official data for the state encamp- ment of last week as filed in the adjutant general’s office show that on the 18th inst., 8,606 men were present at Camp Gibbon. During camp three officers and seventy-two privates were ill. None of the sickness, how- ever was serious. The encampment was re- garded as a very satisfactory and successful one. —During 1895 the fatalities in the bitu- minous and anthracite mines of Pennsyl- vania aggregated 575, and during 1894 the number of deaths reached 562. Here then, are five hundred and more lives blotted out annually in underground accidents of which the people hear little and think less. It is the way of the miner's life and attracts no attention. —At Williamsport on Monday, Ernest Bubb while asleep, was bitten on the wrist by a tarantula, which it is supposed came from a fruit store next door. The arm began to swell rapidly and Tuesday was swollen to nearly twice its usual size. A physician in- jected the necessary antidotes and itis be- lieved that the young man will get well. —The board of managers of the interna- “¥ tiowal horticultural exposition, to be held at Hamburg, Germany, next year, are issuing circular letters inviting Pennsylvania farm- ers, fruit growers and manufactures to make _ exhibits. The letter states that the export trade of green and dried fruits, which is much superior to any grown in Germany, is increasing from year to year and by ex- hibiting Pennsylvania farmers and fruit packers will be enabled to enter in direct and thus more profitable export port trade than by selling in our own marksts. f —There is a township in Dauphin county in which there are 254 inhabitants, according to the past census, and 50 voters. In that township there is no minister, no church, no Sunday school, no lawyer, no justice of the peace, no industrial work of any kind, and no place where liquor is sold. There are three grocery stores and one school house. When the people want to attend church they have to cross the river into Perry county and walk to Duncannon. The township is Reed. There has been but one case in the criminal court from that township in the past twenty- five years. There is not another township like it in the whole United States. —With the exception of the great Krupp gun works in Germany, the shops of the Pennsylvania railroad in Altoona are said to be the largest industrial establishment in the world. Before three years more shall have passed away the Altoona shops will be the largest on earth and no other industrial es- tablishment will begin to equal them in their dimensions and in number of men employed. Recently the company prepared plans for large additions and the new buildings will be erected at once. Hereafter all locomo- tives for the Pennsylvania railroad and the Pennsylvania lines west of Pittsburg will be built at Altoona and only repair work will be done at the other shops.