Democratic watchman. (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1855-1940, April 26, 1895, Image 6

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    Demorratic atc
Bellefonte, Pa., April 26, 1895.
The Brazilian Rubber Tree Trappers
The business of rubber gathering, af-
ter the forest has been reached, begins
with the opening of a ‘‘road”’—a wind-
ing pathway just wide enough to allow
a man to pass from tree to tree. Usually
100 rubber trees are connected by one
of these roads, the intervals between
them varying from twenty feet, or less,
to hundreds. While one man’s road
may not be more than a quarter of a
mile long, his nearest neighbor may
have to walk five or six times as far to
reach the same number of trees.
There is as much difference in the
milk from rubber trees asin the milk
from different cows. The consistency
of the sap varies, some yielding a larger
and some a smaller proportion of solid
rubber. In thesame road one tree may
yield a thick, creamy sap, while the
next will gave a watery one, or even
nothing at ail, the ‘fiow” being so
slight that the sap merely puts in an
appearance without reaching the cup
underneath. Where several ‘‘taps’’ are
made on the same tree, some may run
freely, while others give nothing at all.
On other trees, again, all the taps may
run freely. In view of these differences
in quality and quantity of the sap, the
yield of a road, instead of single trees,
is taken as a standard in any rubber
camp.
One man can easily tap 100 trees daily,
placing on each five or six cups to
catch the sap. These trees, on what is
called a good road, will yield, at the
commencement of the crop season, t
about 22 pounds of sap for each tap-
ping. But all the roads are not equally
good, and one with the yield just men-
tioned may lie next to another with a
yield of only 10 pounds of sap. On the
lower Amazon, in a field containing
several thousand rubber trees, not more
than 10 or 12 pounds of sap can safely
be counted on for each 100 trees per
day. Supposing the trees to be tapped
regularly for twelve weeks—the extent
of the tapping season—the total yield
per treeewould be about 7 pounds of
sap, or 3} pounds of cured rubber. But
a rubber gatherer can, without great ex.
ertion, work two roads during a season,
making, at the average yield here men-
tioned, 700 pounds of rubber. An ac-
tive, hard-working man can double
this product, and can do even better
with the help of his wife (seldom with
“benefit of clergy”) and children. In
partially cleared forests a rubber gath-
erer can care for more trees.
In the slate of Amazonas the aver-
age size of the rubber trees is larger, and
the yield is greater. This is because
rubber gathering has not been practiced
there so long, and the trees have been
allowed to mature fully before being
tapped. Inthe lower districts, where
the rubber industry bad its origin, the
yield per tree is much less now than for-
merly. A man who workedin the rub-
ber fields forty years ago cnce told me
that he had known roads of 100 {rees to
yield 40 to 45 pounds of sap per day,
while his early employer used to com-
plain because the yield had fallen from
60 and 65 pounds. To-day an ocea-
sional rubber tree will sometimes yield
two pounds at a single tapping, but
there are more on which the scanty exu-
dation dries on the bark without reach-
ing the cup.
The quantity of sap required for mak-
ing a pound of India rubber varies more
than the quantity of milk needed for a
pound of butter. While two pounds
may be given as the average, very much
more is sometimes necessary. The yield
of rubber from a given measure of sap
is greater at the beginning of the season
than at its close, the consistency of the
sap steadily diminishing.
The age at which rubber trees become
fit for tapping depends upon their sur-
roundings. In the dense forests they
will hardly bear tapping before the age
of twenty-five or thirty years ;in par-
tially cleared forests, they can be tap-
ped at sixteen years, while on lands
from which the other growth has been
removed; rubbers trees begin to yield at
ten years, and, if carefully treated, ap-
pear not to suffer from the tapping. The
trees in cleared space grow much more
rapidly than those in the dense forests.
Without doubt the application of science
would increase the yield of sap, and also
the proportion of solid rubber contained
in it, but this good result is not yet to
be looked for. The rubber gatherers
will trust to “the prodigality of nature’
until all the unexplored fields have
been opened and all the existing trees
have been exhausted. How long that
will bein the future may be imagined
when one reflects that trees continue to
be tapped that have been yielding rub-
ber ever since it became a marketable
commodity. :
The season for tapping trees may last
for three months, and sometimes six, the
operation being performed daily. This
is determined by the size of the trees
and the richness of the yield. In some
cases the trees are tapped only every
other day. In others. the trees are tap-
ped daily in the season, but only in
alternate years. A rubber gatherer
who owns nothing in the locality where
he works sometimes taps the trees so
heavily as to kill them in a single sea-
son, but such a man will find it hard
to get a road in the same field again.
These roads, by the way, often exist
year after year, and have a renta
value. '
The cups used for catching the rub-
ber milk as it oozes from the tree are
now mostly of tin, though in some
laces cups of burnt clay are’ still used,
Dy considered superior. The mak-
ing of the latter requires much time,
however, and they are liable to break,
so that tin cups are rapidly displacing
tnem. The clay cups are attached to
the rough bark of the tree with the aid
of a dab of wet clay, while the tin cups
are held in place by turning down the
top and pressing it into the bark. The
tins could be improved by the addition
of some sharp points to the back of
each. to drive into the bark. The cups
are wade in three sizes—4, 6, and 8
ounces. The smallest size is used on
the lower Amazon, the middle-sized
ones in Amazonas, in the developed
fields, and the largest size in virgin
fields. In the Jatter case smaller cups
are likely to be substituted before the
crop is finished.
As in every other industry, there are
careless, shiftless workers in rubber
gathering. Such persons, when finish-
ing their day’s labor, will throw the
empty cups on the ground at the foot
of the trees, with the ‘‘drippings’’ left
within. A more practical man, when
he begins the season, will drive into the
ground by each tree in his road a stick
in which there are as many saw cuts as
he has cups for the tree, while under-
reath is a box in which the last drop of
rubber is caught. These drippings at
the end of the season represent a not
small item.
A rubber gatherer who is fully con-
versant with his business and is desirous
of protecting his trees will work as fol-
lows: He will first mentally divide the
lower part of the trunk—-beginning
about one foot from the ground and go-
ing as high as he ean reach with his
hatchet—into six sections, representing
the six working days in the week. On
Monday, we will say, he will com-
mence work by making taps about |
eight inches apart around the trunk,
forming a circle as high as he can reach.
Under each incision he will placea cup
to catch the sap ; eight will be needed
for a ‘tree sixty-four inches in circum-
ference. On Tuesday the same tree
will be tapped on a circle about a foot
lower, the incisions being directly un-
der those made on the first day. By
continuing this process to the end of
the week, the circle of taps on Satur-
day will be about a foot from the
ground, and forty-eight incisions will
have been made,—i. e., six circles of
eight taps each. The next week he
will begin by tapping again in the cir-
cle of the previous Monday, but tap-
ping between the incisions in the circle.
When, after a time, no room for new
incisions can be found in the original
circles, now circles are started a short
distance below, and thus the work of
cutting into the bark is continued until
the whole surface of the tree is covered
with taps. It will then be necessary
for the tree to rest for the remainder of
the year—possibly for all of the next
year. If the tapping has been properly
done, by which is meant if the bark has
been cut into no more than is necessary,
and the wood not cut into at all, the in-
cisions will heal over so as to leave no
sign.
Much skill is needed in tapping rub-
ber trees. Deep incisions damage the
trees, but if they are too shallow, the
sap will not flow. If the tapper, on
failing at first to go deep enough, at-
tempts to strike again in the same place,
he is likely to miss his aim, thereby
and chipping out a bit of wood between
them, which wounds the tree. Some
superstitious people try to make the cut
in the form of a cross, “for luck.”
Having tapped the trees in his road
early in the day, and placed the cups
in position, the tapper returns home for
breakfast. Later he starts oat with a
bucket or other receptacle to coliect the
sap from the cups, beginning with the
first tree tapped, and going over the
ame route followed in the morning.
The milk does not run more than three
hours. At the end of his road he will
find himself near his hut again, where
he next proceeds to smoke the sap over
a fire of palm nuts.
In the case of some large trees two
series of circles are described in the tap-
ping, the upper series being reached by
means of a staging built around the
tree. Such treatment is likely to prove
fatal to ihe tree, however. It is good
management to avoid tapping during
the flowering season of the rubber tree,
which is during September. The best
months for tapping are July, August,
cember.
In answer to several correspondents it
may be said that a personal visit to the
Amazon states doubtless would prove a
more satisfactory source of information
than any letters that can be written
from here. Life is easy in these lati-
tudes, though somewhat oppressively de
rigeur in the cities, where Portuguese
customs still prevail. In the country,
especially in the rubber fields, it is quite
another matter. There a man may go
about dressed in a light flannel bunting
shirt and cotton trousers, a coat and
waistcoat being superfluous.
straw hat and high hunting boots are
one’s outfit génerally includes a rifle,
cigars, and a bottle of quinine—the lat-
ter as a precaution against possible
fevers.— Scientific American.
——Our better halves say they could
not keep house without Chamberlain’s
Cough Remedy. It is used in more
than half the homes in Leeds. Sims
Bros., Leeds, Iowa. This shows the es-
teem in which that remedy is held
where it has been sold for years and is
well known. Mothers have learned
that there is nothing so good for colds,
croup and whooping cough, that it cures
these ailments quickly and permanently,
and that it is pleasant and safe for child-
ren to take. 25 and 60 cent bottles for
sale by F. P. Green.
——A German woman of New York
city recently gave birth to twins who
were joined at the hips from the lower
art of the sacrum to the cocoyx. Their
egs, arms and other members and or-
gaos are perfect. The space covered by
the joint is about two inches long and
three broad. The babies weigh 14
pounds together, teed and sleep well.
They cry together.
——Bing--A hen is mighty exclu-
sive. .
Bang--Eh ? ;
Bing--Yes, indeed. She won't have
anything to do with a chick that don’t
belong to her set.
-— Is youreditor a man of letters ?”’
“Don’t know, stranger, but you kin
find out by axin’ the post-master.”
——Hood’s pills are the best after-
dinner pills, assist digestion, cure bhead-
ache.
——Few have sufficient command of
language to know when to keep still.
——The world cannot afford to do
without reasonable pleasures.
making two incisions instean of one, |
October, November, and sometimes De- |
A big |
needed for going about, besides which |
No Bombardment.
England Will Not Use Force Against Nica.
ragua Just Yet.
WasHINGTON, April 16.—It was re-
ported here yesterday that Secretary
Gresham, through Ambassador Bay-
ard, has informed Great Britain that
this country will not permit, without
an earnest protest, the bombardment
of Greytown, and that the landing of
British troops on Nicaraguan soil will
be viewed as an act inimical to Ameri-
can interests, and an infraction of the
Monroe doctrine.
To-day itis learned that the state
department has made no protest against
any proposed British action in Nicara-
gua, for the very good reason that the
issue between itselt and Nicaragua as
one in which no other nation can have
any concern, and has not acquainted
the government of the United States
with the exact purposes, and it is not
known here officially that Greytown is
to be bombarded.
| Loxpon, April 16.—It is stated on
good authority that the question of a
protest upon the part of the United
States against the bombardment of
Greytown and the landing of British
troops in Nicaragua has never been
raised between Great Britain and the
United States so far as the British gov-
ernment is aware. In any case, it is
added, the British will not bombard
Greytown in the event of Nicaragua re-
fusing to comply with the demands of
Great Britain. But steps will be taken
to insure the payment of the indem-
nity demanded by the British govern-
ment, and the necessary orders have
been sent to commodores of British
warships, The foreign office has re-
ceived no information, and discredits
the report that the United States has
indicated objections to the bombard-
ing of Greytown or the landing of
troops.
. The “Globe” this afternoon says the
answer of Nicaragua to the altimatum
of Great Britain regarding the expul-
sion of Minister Hatch, British con-
sular agent, from Nicaraguan territory
is not acceptable to the British govern-
ment and steps to enforce the ultima-
| tum will be taken immediately.
CoroN, April 26. The governor of
Panama will to-morrow visit Admiral
Meade, the commander of the Ameri-
can squadron which if now at this
port. The fleet will go to Greytown,
Nicaragua, Thursday.
| By the Middle of May.
| Date When
Returns.
Collectors Must Make Income Tax
. WasHINGTON, April 16.—Among in-
| structions sent to-day to all internal
‘revenue collectors is the following :
“All returns made by taxpayers for
1 1894, except such as are delayed by
, reason of appeals, must be completed
and forwarded to this office not later
| than the 15th day of May next.
{It is believed the returns received to-
| day show that a large number of per-
i sans in all partsiof the country who
| are subject to the income tax have not
| made any return of their incomes. The
. proportion of these to the whole num-
; ber liable to the tax is by some placed
{ as high as 10 per cent.
|
1
: School Report.
| ee ees
| Following isareport of Shope school, for the
| last month ending April 11th, 1895. Number
| of pupils enrolled—boys 23, girls 16 total 39.
| Number of pupils enrolled for term—boys 29,
| girls 24, total 53. Those who did not miss any
| words during the term are Lizzie Gray, Re-
| becca Harvey, Clayton Brooks, Homer Noll
‘and W. J. Brooks. Those who missed one
word are Ella Zimmerman, Sadie Zimmer-
| man, Bertha Shope, Oscar DeLong and Joseph
| Harvey. M. V. Tuoxas, Teacher.
| Se Y
| ——Dolly Footbites—“Why didn’t
i you accept Cholly Sappy’s invite to an
| oyster supper 2” Sue Brette—I heard
| he was a bad egg, and I was afraid the
| supper might break him.
| ——Since the women’s hats must go,
| let the law-makers even things up by
| prohibiting men from going out be-
| tween the acts.
| es
!" ——Do not use your kindness merely
| as a bribe.
|
New Advertisements.
ARM FOR SALE.—A most ex-
cellent farm of 178 acres well located
good buildings, plenty of water. well fence
jad within Siew F035 of Tilton) Nation, can
© purchased at a bargain by applying to
JOHN P. HARRIS.
39 46 tf. 1st Nat. Bank Bellefonte.
Paints.
HE BEST INVESTMENT—in
real estate is to keep buildings well
painted. Paint protects the house and saves
repairs. You sometimes want to sell—many a
good house has remained unsold for want of
paint. The ruleshould be, though, “the best
paint or none.” That means
STRICTLY PURE...
ex WHITE LEAD
You cannot afford to use
cheap paint. To be sure of get-
ting Strictly Pure White Lead
look at the brand ; any of these
are safe:
“ARMSTRONG & McKELVY,”
‘ BEYMER-BAUMAN,’’
“DAVIS-CHAMBERS,”
“FAHNESTOCK.”
For Corors.—National Lead
Co.’s Pure White Lead Tinting
Colors.
These colors are sold in one-
pound cans, each can being
sufficient to tint 25 pounds of
Strictly Pure White Lead the
desired shade; they are in no
sense ready-mixed paints, but
a combination of perfectly pure
colors in the handiest form to
tint Strictly Pure White Lead.
A good many thousand dollars
have been saved property-own-
ers by having our book on
painting and color-card.
end us a postal card and get
both free,
NATIONAL LEAD CO., New York.
Pittsburg Branch,
i German National Bank Building, [Pittsburg.
39-17-1tnr
British government has regarded the
Sechler & Co.
Tourists.
M)ECHLER & CO——*
GROCERS—BUSH HOUSE BLOCK.
—HEAD QUARTERS FOR—-
FINE GROCERIES, TEAS,
SPICES AND FRUITS
IN TEAS we have Oolongs, Gun-Pow-
der, Imperial, Young Hyson, Japan
English Breakfast, cnd our Fine Blend:
ed Tea is something that will please any
one who appreciates a cup of Royal Tea.
IN SPICES, Cinnamon, Cloves, Al
spice, Nutmeg, Mace, Ginger, Cayenn
Pepper, Mustard all strictly pure goods.
IN COFFEES AND CHOCCLATE,
Mocha—genuine, Java—Old Govern
ment, Rio—Finest Brazilian. All ex-
cellent quality and always fresh roasted.
Baker's Premium Chocolateand Break-
fast Cocoa, Van Houten's Cocoa, Wil:
bur's Chocolate, and German Sweet
Chocolate.
IN COOKING EXTRACTS we keep
a line of Joseph Burnett & Co’s, (Bos-
ton) goods, they are the finest we can
find, also a line of Knight's extracts.
BEANS, California Limas, New York
Marrow and Pea Beans, dried Green
Peas.
RICE New Crop Carolina Head Rice.
DOMESTIC CANNED FRUITS
AND VEGETABLES, ToMATOES
Cottage, Home and Worthington Brands
—CorN Persian and Mountain Brands,
—CoRrN Granules, Lima Beans and
Succotash, Dew Drop brand. GREEN
Pras, Early Junes, Scottish chief and
Cecelia brands. PINE APPLE sliced and
grated, Strawberries and White Cher-
ries, Dew Drop brand. Boston Baked
Beans.
CALIFORNIA CANNED FRUITS,
Yellow Crawford, Lemon Cling, and
White Heath Peaches, White Cherria
and Apricots.
IMPORTED VEGETABLES ANA
FRUITS, French Peas and Mush-
rooms, Preserved Cherries, Straw-
berries, Brandy Cherries and Crosse
Blackwell's Jams all in glass.
MISCELLANEOUS, Pure Maple
Syrup, Honey strained and in combs,
Plum Pudding, Armour’s Corned Beef
Potted Tongue and Ham, Condensed
milk, Dunham’s Shred Cocoa nut.
Rich Mild Cream Cheese, Small Family
Cheese, Bradford County Dairy But-
ter.
Buckwheat Flour, Corn Flour, Gluten
Flour, Vienna Flour.
Fine Confectioners and Cut Loaf Sucars
Extra Fine New Crop New Orleans
Syrups, Pure White Sugar Table
Syrup, Pure Cider Vinegar.
NUTS, Princess Paper Shell, Califor-
nia and Bordan Almonds, Assorted
Nuts, English Walnuts, Pecans extra
large, Cream Nuts, Fresh Roasted
Peanuts, Cocoa Nuts extra quedity.
IN CONFECTIONARY, we han
Fine Mixtures, Cream Chocolates
Roast Almonds, Cream Dates, Ros
and Vanilla, Jordon Almonds, Frencl
Glace Fruits, Fine Chocolate Caramels.
Chocolate Marsh Mallows, Cocoa Nui
bon bons, Chocolate Madridos, Lozenges,
Clear Toys, and a large assortment of
7s goods in this line all carefully se-
ected.
FRANOO AMERICAN SOUPS,
French Bouillon, Consomme, Oz Tail,
Mock Turtle, DMulligatawny, and
Terrapin.
OLIVE OIL, S. Rea § Co.s} Pint,
Pints and Quarts. The finest ana-
lysts in the World pronounces it pure.
PICKLES IN GLASS, Crasse §&
Blackwell's Chow Chow, Gherkins,
Mized, White Onions, Cauliflower,
Picalilli, and Walnuts.
CEREAL GOODS. Oat Meal, Rolled
Oat, Cracked Wheat, Pearl Barley,
Breakfast and Dinner Hominy, Ma-
caront and Vermacceli.
MEATS. Fine Sugar Cured Hams,
Breakfast Bacon and Dried Beef,
White Rose Lard.
GREEN FRUITS, Florida Oranges,
Messina Lemons, White Almeria
Grapes, Catawba Grapes, and Jersey
Cranberries. .
CURED FRUITS. Evaporated Cali-
Jornia Pared and unpared Peaches,
and Apricots.
RAISINS, Imperial Cluster, Fine Lay-
ers, Ondaras, Valencias, Sultana and
California Seedless and Loose Mus
catels.
FISH. New Mackerel very fine, Qodfish
boneless and evaporated, SALMO
Magnolia, Astoria and Glacier brand
Hoeg's Spiced Salmon, Shrimps, Lab
sters, Orab Meats and Spiced Oysters
Sardines, French }s, and }s Boneless.
SECHLER & CO.
38-1 BELLEFONTE, Pa.
Short Journeys on a Long Road.
Is the characteristic title of a profusely illus-
trated book containing over one hundred
pages of charmingly written descriptions of
summer resorts in the country north and west
of Chicago. The reading matter is new, the
illustrations are new, and the information
there in will be new to almost everyone.
A copy of “Short Journeys on a Long Road”
will be sent free to any one who will enclose
ten cents (to pay postage) to Geo. H. Heafford,
General Passenger Agent Chicago, Milwaukee
& St. Paul Railway, Chicago, Ill. 40153t
Are You Going ?
The tickets to Denver, Col., and return for
the meeting of the National Educational Asso-
ciation will be on sale July 3rd, 4th and 5th at
rate of one standard fare, with two dollars ad-
ded, for the round trip. Teachers and others
that intend taking advantage of the low rates
can have sleeping car reservation made in ad-
vance and get full information as to cost of
side trips to the principal points of interest
throughout Colorado and Utah.
Reduced rates by addressing John R. Potts
District Passenger Agent Chicago, Milwaukee
and St. Paul Railway, Williamsport, Pa.
40-15-5t.
New Advertisements.
UILDER’'S SUPPLIES. — Stone
for building purposes at quarry or de-
livered in Bellefonte or ou the line of the
Bellefonte Central and Penna. Railroads.
Calcined Plaster,
PLASTERING HAIR AND LIME.
Paragon Plaster, the best patent plaster yet
made.
HYDRAULIC CEMENT
Potomac and Cumberland, Rosendale (Hoff-
man Brand) and English Portland, the best
standard cements to be had. We warrant
every barrel of Cement we sell to be as repre-
sented.
McCALMONT & Co.,
40-11-6m. Bellefonte, Pa,
ARM ANDGARDEN SUPPLIES
GARDEN TOOLS IN SETS.
Planet Jr. Cultivators and Seed Drills.
SOUTH BEND CHILLED PLOWS.
All the Standard Chilled Plow shares at low-
est prices. Wheel Cultivators and
SPRING TOOTH HARROWS.
FORCE, LIFT AND CHAIN PUMPS.
Clover, Timothy and other grass seeds.
The best fertilizers in the market for the
least money. Nova Scotia (white) and Onon-
daga (gray its plaster.
McCALMONT & CO.,
0-11-3m. Bellefonte, Pa.
Central Railroad Guide.
ENTRAL RAILROAD OF...
PENNSYLVANIA.
Condensed Time Table.
Reap Up.
Reap Down
No. 2/No.4 [No.6
$ | 1 Feb. 18, 1895.
No. 5 No 3 |No. 1|
1
. Mm. |p. m.|a, m.|Lv. Ar./a. .m|p.m.|p.m.
k 15/+4 05/17 00 BELLEFO'T| 9 25/ 6 50/10 47
8 28) 1 Nigh....... | 912 6 36/10 32
8 33! . 9 07] 6 31/10 27
8 38] 21). ..| 902] 6 26/10 22
8 44/ 4 37) 7 271 HUBLERS’ | 8 57 6 21110 7
848 4 41 731 i 8 58| 617/10 13
8 51) 4 44| 7 33] { 8 51 6 14/10 10
8 53] 4 46] 7 | 8 49! 612/10 08
8 55) 4 49/ 7 | 8 47 6 09/10 5
8 58 4 53/ 7 401. ..| 8 44 6 07/10 03
9 04| 4 59| 7 45 Krider'sS'n'g| 8 39) 6 01] 9 57
9 10) 5 06] 7 50|.Mackeyville.| 8 34] 5 55| 9 51
9 17| 5 13) 7 55 Cedar Springs| § 29| 5 48| 9 44
9 19) 5 14.7 57}..ren Salons .....| 827 5 46/ 9 43
9 25 5 20| 8 05 MILL HALL {8 20/5 40/10 37
p. m./p.m.|a. m./Ar. Lv. a.m.|p.m.|p. m.
P. M. | A. M. | Lv. Ar.| A.M. | P.M.
t9 37111 20(....MILL HALL......, 813 540
10 05] 11 45|..Jersey Shore Junc.| 7 45 5 10
10 45| 12 25/.WILLIAMSPORT..| #7 05 +4 35
P. M. | P. M. |AT. Lv.a mpm
P. M. | P. M. | A.M. | P.M.
*11 15 {3 35 Lv. WIL'MSP'T..Ar| 6 55| 240
7 12] 10 12/Ar... .PHILA.....Lv/*11 30| 8 35
|
N. York, via Tamgq.| |
19 30; 3 20[.N. York, via Phila. 7 30/} 4 30
A.M. a. M. [(Foot of Liberty St.)| 2 ar. | A. mr.
* Daily, + Week Days 76.00 p. uw. Sunday
. 110.39 a. m. Sunday. ’
Philadelphiaand New York Sreeping Cars
attached to Beeeh Creek R. R. tran passing
Mill Hall, East bound at 9.37 p. m. West
Railway Guide.
ENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD
AND BRANCHES.
Nov. 26th, 1894.
: VIA TYRONE—WESTWARD.
Leave Bellefonte, 5.24 a. m.. arrive at Tyrone,
6.40 a. m., at Altoona, 7.40 a. m., at Pitts-
burg, 12.10 p. m.
Leave Bellefonte, 10.34 a. m., arrive at Tyrone,
11.52 a. m., at Altoona, 1.45 p. m., at Pitts.
pag, 6.50 p: m.
Lesve Bellefonte, 5.14 p. m., arrive at Tyrone,
6.35, at Altoona at 7.40, at Pittsburg at 11.30,
VIA TYRONE—EASTWARD.
Leave Bellefonte, 5.24 a. m., arrive at Tyrone
6.40, at Harrisburg. 9.30 a. m., at Philadel
phia, 12.17 p.m,
Leave Bellefonte 10.34 a. m., arrive at Tyrone,
11.52 a. m., at Harrisburg, 3.20 p. m., st
Phjlstsivhs, 6.50 p. m.
Leave Bellefonte, 5.14 p. m., arrive at Tyrone,
6.35 at Harrisburg at 10.20 p. m.
VIA LOCK HAVEN—NORTHWARD.
Leave Bellefonte, 9.33 a. m., arrive at Loc:
Haven, 10.35 a. m.
Leave Bellefonte, 4.52 p. m., arrive at Lock Ha
ven, 5.49 py m.
Leave Bellefonte at 8.43 p. m, arrive at Lock
Haven at 9.40 p. m.
VIA LOCK HAVEN—EASTWARD.
Leave Bellefonte, 9.33 a. m., arrive at Lock Ha-
ven, 10.35, leave Williamsport, 12.40 IN;
arrive at Harrisburg, 3.30 p. m., at Philadel-
phia at 6.50 p. m.
Leave Bellefonte, hg m.: arrive at Lock Ha-
ven, 5.49. p. m.; Williamsport, 7.00 p. m.,
Harrisburg, 10.00 p. m.
Leave Bellefonte, 8.43 p. m., arrive at Lock Ha-
ven, 9.40 p. m., leave Williamsport, 12.25
a. m., arrive Harrisburg,3.22 a. m., arrive at
Philadelphia at 6.52 a. m.
VIA LEWISBURG.
Leave Bellefonte at 6.20 a. m., arrive at Lewis.
burg at 9.00 a. m., Harrisburg, 11.30 8. m,
Phi Seip, 3.00 p. m.
Leaye Bellefonte, 2.15 p. m., arrive at Lewis.
Dore 1.47, at Harrisburg, 7.05 p. m., Phils.
delphia at 11.15 p. m.
BALD EAGLE VALLEY.
WESTWARD, EASTWARD.
5 u BON
EB 22 2 Nov. 26, bl3y g
FE § Fg%| 8
P.M.| A. M. | A. M. ArT. Lv. A. M. pa. | p,m.
635 11 52/ 6 40|...Tyrone....| 810334 7 25
6 29| 11 46/ 6 34|.E.Tyrone.., 8 16/3 40 731
6 25 11 42| 6 30!...... Vail... 820344 735
6 21 11 38) 6 26/Bald Eagle] 8 24348 17 30
615 11 32 6 20|...... Diz... 830354 745
6 12 11 29! 6 17]... Fowler 83313 57| 7 48
6 10| 11 27| 6 15|.. Hannah...| 8353 59| 7 50
6 02 11 19] 6 08 Pt. Matilda.| 8 42/4 06] 7 57
554 11 11| 6 0i|...Martha....| 8 49/4 13| 8 o4
5 46| 11 03| 5 53|....Julian..... 8594 22| 813
5 37) 10 54| 5 44|.Unionville.| 9 08/4 31| § 22
530| 10 47| 537|..S.S. Int...| 917/439 8 30
527] 10 44| 5 34) Milesburg | 9 21/4 42] 8 33
5 14] 10 34| 5 24|.Bellefonte.| 9 33/4 52| 8 43
5021 10 24| 5 1#|.Milesburg.| 9 46/5 02| § 52
4 54 10 16/ 5 07|....Curtin....| 955/510] 9 01
4 50| 10 12 5 03|..Mt. Eagle..| 10 00/5 14) 9 05
4 44/10 06] 4 57 ...Howard...| 10 06/5 20| 9 11
435 957 4 48|.Eagleville.| 1015/5 29! 9 20
432 954 445 Bch. Creek.| 10185 32) 9 23
421) 943 4 35.Mill Hall..| 10 295 43) 9 31
419 941] 4 33 Flemin’ton.| 10 31/5 45, 9 36
4115 937 4 30Lck. Haven| 10 35/5 49, 9 40
P.M. A. M.A M.| A. M. [A.M.| P, M.
TYRONE & CLEARFIELD.
NORTHWARD, SOUTHWARD,
a5 5 =
SiS Nov. 28, 5 vw
gg Z| E 1894. i E F
£1] £
P.M.| P. M. | A. M. |L¥. Aria, mm AM [PW
730 315 820. Tyrone... 635 11 47612
736 321 826.E. Tyroge. 620 11 41/6 C6
7 38) 323 8 28.Tyrone S.|........ | 11 39/6 04
741 326 831...Vail... 6 25 11 36/6 01
7 51) 336 842.Vanscoyoe.| 618 11 295 54
755 340 841 .Gardner...| 615 11 26/5 50
8 04 349 8 57 Mt.Pleasant| 6 07 11 18/5 41
811 3556 9 05..Summit... 600 11 115 34
816 359 9 10Sand.Ridge 5 54| 11 05/5 27
818 401 913). Retort... 551 11025 23
813) 402 9 15/.Powelton... 5 49: 11 005 21
827| 408 9 23)..0sceola..| 539 10 50/5 10
Cones 4 11) 9 30,0sceo’a Ju.| .....|.........|5 06
8 81) 416 9 33.Boynton...| 5 35 10 46/5 03
835 419 9 37..Steiners...[ 5 31 10 42/4 58
8 36| 423 9 44/Philipshu’g| 5 30 10 41/4 57
841 429) 949. Graham..| 526 10 364 52
846] 4383 955.Blue Ball. 521 1031446
8 52 439 10 02|Wallaceton.; 5 16 10 25 4 39
8 57| 4 44 10 08 ....Bigler....| 511 10 204 83
9 03| 4 50| 10 14..Woodland..| 5 06] 10 14/4 27
9 06) 4 53 10 17 Mineral Sp| 5 05] 10 11(4 24
9 10 4 57| 10 21/...Barrett....| 5 01 10 07/4 20
[9 15| 501) 10 25 ..Leonard...| 4 56 10 034 16
919] 5 06/ 10: 32|..Clearfield.., 4 52| 9 58.4 09
9 24 511) 10 38. Riverview. 4 58 9 53/4 02
9 30) 5 17| 10 45 Sus. Bridge| 4 43| 9 47/3 5¢
9 35 5 22/10 50,Curwensv'e| 439 9 4213 61
rans [sessenses| 10 56!....Rustie....|.........| i3 35
- | 11 08..Stronach 3 25
ease «| 11 1®|.Grampian. 321
P.M.| P. M. | A. M. | (P.M
I
BELLEFONTE & SNOW SHOE BRANCH.
Time Table in effect on and after
Nov. 26, 1894.
Leave Snow Shoe, except Sunday......3 00
Arrive in Bellefonte, “
Leave Bellefonte, except
Arrive in Snow Shoee...........
LEWISBURG & TYRONE RAILROAD.
Schedule in effect November 26th, 1804.
bound at 8.13 a. m. WESTWARD. EASTWARD.
J. W. GEPHART, 11-103 114} 112
General Superintendent. STATIONS. 1
P. M. | A. M.
- 158 5 40
EECH CREEK RAILROAD, 208 615
N.Y. C. & H.R. BE, R. Co., Lessee. i EH :
C : R2! 6 28
Condensed Time Table. % 51) 653
T 243 650
Rzap Ue. Ream Down. | 281 658
Exp. |Mail.| FEB 4th, 1595. | Exp. |Mail. | 313] 718
J 3 = 7 38.
3 7 65].
No. 37|No. 33 No.30/No.36 | 401 809.
4 0% 8 16].
P.M. 413 823
. oN LM. | P.M. .
Re aM FM] 218] 828
114]. 412 : 2 8 2 ;
10 00} 12 50 SFT 00 4 35 437 25h
9 30 12 15 728 505 445 865
9 20 12 05 738 515] p. mA. Mm. A. M. [P.
9 13| 11 58 T 45 522
9 09) 11 53 7 5: 3 27 LEWISBURG & TYRONE RAIROAD.
9 03] 11 46 7 581 5 33 | WESTWARD. Upper End. EASTWARD
8 58| 11 37 8 08) 5 39
8 38 11 18... 8 26 5 57 B|l.B|l Novos | 8B | B
* )
= 1894 21 2
@ fd . ® @
8 30| 11 10/....CLEARFIELD...| 8 35 {6 4 Fuid) fe ==
Ar Lv A.M. ry Srcki A. 5 Ee
8 20 11 01{...Clearfield Junc...| 8 45. 6 55 50..... cotia.....| 9 40...
8 14| 10 53|........ Woodland. .....| 8 53] 7 06 5 07|.Fairbrook.| 9 03] 4 23],
8 07) 10 7 Bigler...... 3 sal 0 5 19/Pa. Furnace, 8 51 4 11.
8 02| 10 42 Wallaceton........ 9 03] 7 18 5 25|..Hostler...| 845 405.
7 53| 10 33|..Morrisdale Mines..| 9 12! 7 30 5 31|...Marengo.. 8 39 3 59|.
7 45 10 25|Lv.....Munson.....Ar| 9 20| 7 40 5 35|.Loveville.. 835 355
i Tr ? 41 FurnaceRd| 8 29| 3 49
715 9 55|...PHILIPSBURG...| 945 05 FODanganin ga 14
8 05| 10 40|.PHILIPSBURG ..| 900 715 8 01|Pennington| 8 0b 3 59.
9 12|...Stover....| 758 3 18.
7 40 923 740 6 20... Tyrone... 750 310...
712 9 45] 8 05
6 50 8 23
6 4 8 31 FONTE CENTRAL RAIL-
5 55 9 24 ROAD.
3 2 : z To take effect February 25, 1895.
5 24 Youngdale (Wayne) 9 52 am, . Co]
510, 7 45/Jersey Shore Junec.| 11 45( 10 05 0 v |¥No 0)
14 35) 17 05|.Lv W'MSPORT Ar.| 12 25| 10 45 | 12 (1 NO-8[TN0- 2} going, | 1 No.7) 11
P.M. | A.M. PM. PM |} TT Tg |
P.M. (A.M. |Phila.& Reading RR| p. m. | p.M. | P.a.| P. »0.| A. 0. |AT. Lv. Aa A.M. |P. M.
2 40; *6 55/.Ar W'MSPORT Lv.|} 3 35;*11 15 | 6 45] 3 25| 8 45|.Bellefonte.|6 20 10 80] 4 55
35|*11 30|Lyv..PHILAD'A...Ar| 10 12| 712] 6 38/ 3 19| 8 40|..Coleville...[¢ 37! 10 &7| 5 00
3 (Reading Terminal) ____|e35 816 837 ilorre. fio x 1 o 3 03
"+4 30| #7 30 Ly.NEW YORK.Ar| 320 9 30 | 632 313 8 35.Whitmer.f6 06
> 6 27| 3 08) 8 31|..Hunters...|6 50| 11 13] 5 11
A.M, (pM (Foot of Liberty St.)l p. M. | A. M. 624 306 828 Fillmore ii 33 I 16 515
*Daily. Week-days. 16.00 ». M. Sundays | 6 19] 3 01 8 24/....Brialy.. 22 620
y ¥ 210.55 or Sundays. 5 6 3 > 58| 8 20 se ysadis.; : os i > 5 25
Turoven Purtwan Burrer Stepping Car | 812 252) 8 18 Scotia Cr. 5 27
6 02] 2 40/ 8 07 Krumrine.f/T 17| 11 40] 5 37
Deiwesu C.earfiskl,& Phianeiphin dally, ex: 1; of #35) Soil, Seiya ty 20) 31 20) 50
oop 3: hs | 551 232 822 Univ. Inn.f/7 28) 11 58| 5 43
Connecrions.—At Williamsport with Phila- | 5 55 2 30| 8 00 StateColl’ge|7 30] 12 00| 5 45
delphia and Reading R. R.
at fina Shore
June. with the Fall Brook Ry. At Mill Hall with
Central R. R. of Penna. At Philipsbur,
with Pennsylvania Railroad. At Clearfiel
with Buffalo, Rochester & Pittsburg Railway.
At Mahaffey and Patton with Cambria & Clear-
field. Division of Pennsylvania Railroad At
Mahnvey with Pennsylvania & Northwestern
Railroa
F. E. HERRIMAN,
A. G. PALMER, Gen’l Pass'r Agent.
Superintendent. Philadelphia, Pa.
vf? stop on flag. + Daily except Sunday.
F. H. THOMAS, Supt.
Te you want printing of any de.
scription the
= WATCHMAN OFFICE—
is the place to have it done.