Demarraiic atc Bellefonte, Pa., April 12, 1895. Farm Notes. —Spraying is most effectual when it is done early in the season. The soon- er the work begins the better. Spray- ers are now made of many different de- signs, and solutions can be carried in barrels on wheels, or on the back, in a contrivance similar to a knapsack. Spraying is intended not only to pre- vent diseases of fruits and vegetables, and to protect the trees and plants in that respect, but is used also as a safe- guard against insects. A fungicide is a solution used for destroying parasitic fungi, such as rot, mildew, blight, rust, etc. An insecticide is used for the de- struction of insects. Of the well-known solutions that have been tested and found efficacious are those mentioned below : COPPER SOLUTIONS, Blue vitriol (sulphate of copper) is the principal substance used as a fungi- cide. Dissolvesix pounds in four gal- lons of hot water and then dilute to sixteen gallons. Shake four pounds of lime in six gallons of water, in a se- parate vessel, and when cool strain it into the copper solution. Use wooden vessels and apply the solution immed- iately after mixing. This is known as the ‘Bordeaux mixture.” Another copper solution, known as “Eau Ce- leste,”” is made by dissolving two pounds of copper sulphate in four gal- lons of water, adding three pints of ammonia, and then diluting to fifty gallons, applying as soon as made. “Ammoniacal copper solution” is made by using carbonate of copper, in- stead of the sulphate, and carbonate of ammonia. Dissolve three ounces of carbonate of copper in a gallon of wa- ter and a pound of carbonate of am- monia in the same quantity of water, separately. Mix, and dilute to fifty gallons, applying when mixed. KEROSENE EMULSION. For insects the kerosene emulsion is mostly used. Shave one pound of hard soap in halfa gallon of boiling water and when the soap is dissolved remove the boiling water from the fire and add half a gallon of kerosene, churning briekly with the force pump of the sprayer for fifteen minutes until the mixture has the appearance of thick cream. Kerosene will not mix with water, but will form an emulsion with soap. Now add slowly, stirring well, from ten to fifteen gallons of water, according to the stregth desired. It will keep any length of time, and des- trovs insects on trees and plants, as well as fleas, lice, etc., and does not in- jure plants like unadulterated kero- sene, being also much cheaper. A gill of spirits of turpentine will improve the emulsion if added at the time of adding the kerosone. An efficient sprayer should throw a fine, mist-like spray, and the spray should spread over a large surface, so as to enable one to do the work quickly and thoroughly. —Blackbirds are not desirable by farmers, yet they perform excellent service in destroying cut worms. One who has made close observation of blackbirds states that they are indus- trious insect destroyers, and especially of worms. He estimates 27,000 grubs as the number destroyed by a single pair of blackbirds in a year. The crow is also more part.al to worms than he is to corn, and performs more service than is credited to him. — Asparagus is given level culture in this section. The proper way is to plow a furrow on each side of the row, and ridge, or hill, the rows, the higher the better, and rake off the surface? The plants will grow up to the light through the ridged earth, and can there be cut with more ease, instead of digging down in the ground, as is the case when the bed is level. —Poultry manure is usually kept dry mixed with earth, but it will be more serviceable if kept moist (not wet) and collected daily. It may be mixed with an equal bulk of dry earth, add- ing a peck of kanit to five bushels of the mixture. The hard lumps in the dry droppings are due to silicates, which form when itis kept a long while in a dry condition. —Oats may be used as a portion of the ration for poultry the year round, and especially for the large Asiatic va- rieties that are predisposed to put on an excess of fat when fed in the ordinary way. But we would reccommend that the oats be good and sound, and first- class in quality, and otherwise they will not do as a constant food. —The supposition that an orchard will thrive with small applications of fertilizers has deprived farmers of yields which would have been possible with a larger amount of plant food. What is most desirable in orchards is potash, and it would not be extrava- gant to apply as much as 1000 pounds per acre. —Do not plant theseeds of tender plants, which are intended to grow outside of the hotbed or cold frames, until the apple trees blossom, as late frosts may follow too early planting and cause loss, as well as compelling a repetition of the work. —Crisp radishes are obtained by forcing them to grow rapidly. Put the seed in rich ground that was heavily manured last year, and work the soil Seip and fine before planting the seed. —The dairyman commits an ipjur- ious act against his fellowmen when he leaves the carcass of a dead animal unburied in the cow pasture, or daily milks with manure-begrimed hand. —Look well into the young nursery stock. Many diseases of trees are brought into the orchard from the nursery at the time the young trees are purchased. The New Antitoxine. The Remedy Now Within Reach of All Physi- cians. So much hae been said aud written of late concerning this new specific for diphtheria thatthe subject may seem to those who are not acquainted with medicial science, to be very much ex- hausted. But let me say in great confi dence that not one-balt enough has been written, nay, worse still, not half enough has been done to get this popu- lar remedy into popular favor and de- mand. It is a lamentable fact that this theory of antitoxine treatment origi- nated not in this, but in a foreign coun- try. On the other hand we are happy to say that atlast we can get the American antitoxine in unlimited quan- tities and do not have to depend on the joreign product, of which they were pretty stingy. The product as now made in America is prepared by that most famous of scientific institutions, the Pasteur Institute of New York. To give some idea of how carefully the preparations is made I will give a short sketch of its manufacture : In the first place comes the selection of the horses which are to produce the antitoxine. Every animal is firet thor- oughly examined by Professor Alex- ander Liantard, dean of the American Veterinary College, who rejects every horse showing any trace of organic or contagious disease. The animals are then placed in the hospital of the col- lege and are inoculated for the purpose of discovering whether they show re- action denoting the presence of gland- ers or tuberculosis. In connection with this subject it is interesting to note that an average of three or four out of every ten horses subjected to the inoculations are re- jected, showing that glanders is per- haps a decidely more common disease than was hitherto suspected. One horse, whose physical examination showed nothing amiss, gave the gland- ers reaction and was killed for the pur- pose of investigating his condition, and at the autopsy revealed a pair of lungs that were studded with the tubercles of glanders- Those horses that have been found after these rigid tests to be in perfect health are then placed in stables where a degree of cleanliness unknown among horsemen prevails, each stall being thoroughly washed and disin- fected every day. The institute has at present three stables. One of these is located on Morton street, where the most recent- ly treated horses are kept. Another stable with room for twenty-five horses is situated near the institute, while the third in which are placed horses which temporarily become sickened under the influence of the treatment, is at the veterinary college. The cultures employed are filtered for the purpose of obtaining the toxine, but before this is done they are ex- amined under the microscope, and re- jected if found to contain other bacteria than those of diphtheria, since an asso- ciation of other microbes might pro- duce different and dangerous toxines. The purity of the toxine once thor- oughly established is injected into the horses. After this they are bled daily tosecure the serum fresh. Anti toxine serum recently obtained from the horse, and prepared according to the method of Roux and Behring, un- der the supervision of the bacteriologi- cal department of the New York Pas- teur Institute, will be dispensed to the medical profession at the following rates : One vial containing 7 cubic centi metres to immunize adults or children exposed to diphtheritic infection, $1.25. One vial containing 25 cubic centi- metres (two large injections) for treat- ment of an ordinary case of developed diphtheria $3. A suitable syringe, 25 cubic centi- metres, with its case, etc., may be ob- tained for $4. Important—Sernm theraphy does not interfere with the ordinary treat- ment. Physicians may apply directly to the Institute, or to Messrs. Lehn & Fink, 128 Williams street, New York, sole agerts for the drug trade. George Hoy Tibbins, M. D. Business Notice. Children Cry or Pitcher’s Castoria. When baby was sick, we gave her Castoria, When she was a Child, she cried for Castoria, When she became Miss, she clung to Castoria, When she had Children, she gave them Rev. I. W. Hill. Pastor Methodist Chureh, Accord, N. Y., Says Cancerous Diseases Can be Cured. Accorp, N. Y.—Under the old school method it was believed that any disease of cancerous growth could never be cured. The surgeons knife was re- sorted to, but the old trouble was sure to break out again. Since the discovery of Dr. Kennedy's Favorite Remedy, all this has been changed—the action of Favorite Rem- edy upon the system leaves no trace of poison in the blood, the seeds of dis- ease are expelled and lost health restor- ed. A notable. case of the efficacy of Dr. David Kennedy’s Favorite Remedy is that of the Rev. I. W. Hillof this town. Some years ago he was suffer- ing with a cancer of long standing on his lip, and finally concluded to have it removed. In speaking of his case Pas- tor Hill said: “About three weeks previous to having the operation per- formed, [ purchased Dr. Kennedy's Favorite Remedy and continued taking it for some time after the cancer was removed. Ten long years have passed since then and no trace of the ugly thing has returned. I speak with knowledge in the highest terms of Dr. Kennedy's Favorite Remedy as being able to.cure the troubles for which it is prepared.” ~ One of our local physicians said, in ex- plaining the demand for Dr. Kennedy’s Favorite Remedy : “It acts as a nerve and blood food, and to my knowledge it has made many permanent cures of Nervous Debility, Sleeplessness. Dys- pepsia, Rheumatism and of the sickness peculiar to. women, where other treat- ments have failed. For headaches, con- stipation and the run down condition, one often suffers with, there is nothing else so good. ——The Pennsylvania Railroad, nev- er behind in anything that keeps her abreast with the most advanced railroad lines, is about to turn to electricity as a motive power on her branch roads. It will be first tried on the Louisville and New Albany, and if successful there, electricity will be introduced for run- ning accommodation trains on other parts of her system. It will® not be many years before electricity, or some new discovored force, will be the mo- tive power to supply the place of steam everywhere, at a cheaper rate and great- er safety. ——1It will be an agreeable surprise to persons subject to attacks of bilious colic to learn that prompt relief may be had by taking Cham- berlain’s Colic Cholera and Diar- rhe Remedy. In many instances the attack may be prevented by taking this remedy as soon as the first symptoms of the disease appear. 25and 50 cent bot- tles for sale by F. P. Green. ——While out duck hunting in Ly- coming county, John Wilson, of Lar- ry’s Creek‘ was shot in the abdomen by a premature discharge of his brother’s gun. ——Acting through the blood, Hood’s Sarsaparilla not only cures scrof- ula, salt rheum, ete., but gives health and vigor to the whole body. Medical. HE vee RESTORED ALL RUN DOWN NO STRENGTI NOR ENERGY MISERABLE IN THE EXTREME. HANDS COVERED WITH SORES. --CURED BY— AYER'S SARSAPARILLA “Several years ago, my blood was in bad con- dition, my system all run down, and my gen- eral health very much impaired. My hands were covered with large sores, discharging all the time. I had no strength nor energy and my feelings were miserable in the extreme. At last, I commenced taking Ayer’s Sarsapa- rilla and soon noticed a change for the better. My aopesiss returned and with it, renewed strength. Encouraged by these results, I kept on taking the Sarsaparilla, till I had used six bottles, and my health was restored.”—A. A Towxs, prop. Harris House, Thompson, N. ak, AYERS THE ONLY SARBRSAPARILLA Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing Fine Job Printing. Castoria. 38-43-2y Admitted AT THE WORLD'S FAIR. Printing. Printing. I GE JOB PRINTING. Fine Job Printing Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing: Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing, {FINE JOB PRINTING} Fine Job Printing: Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing, Fine Job Printing, Fine Job Printing, Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. —[AT THE WATCHMAN OFFICE{— A MATTER OF GREAT IMPORTANCE TO YOU IN SUFFERING FROM LONG STANDING CHRONIC DISEASES. DISEASES OF THE BLOOD, SKIN AND NERVOUS SYSTEM, AS WELL AS THOSE SUFFERING FROM EYE, EAR, NOSE & THROAT TROUBLE. MORITZ SALM, M. D., Specialist, Von Grafe Infirmary, COLUMBUS, OHIO. — WILL BE IN— TYRONE, PA. ——EMPIRE HOTEL,— FRIDAYS. From 1 to 6 o’clock p. m. April 19, May 17, June 14, July 12, Aug. 9, Sept. 6, Oct. 4, Nov. 1-29, Dec. 27, ALSO BELLEFONTE, PA BROCKERHOFF HOUSE, —SATURDAYS— April 20, May 18, Sa 15, July 13, Aug. 10, Sept. 7, Oct. 5, Nov. 2:30 Dec. 28 ONE DAY ONLY. EXAMINATION AND CONSUL- TATION FREE TO EVERY BODY. . UNSOLICITED TESTIMONIALS Given Eye Sight and Relieved of Pain After 20 Years Suffering by Dr. Salm. For over twenty years my eye-lashes have been turning in, and consequently they rub- bed on the eye-ball, keeping the same always inflamed and very painful. In order to have a little relief, I had to have the eye lashes pulled out every few days. As the result of all this, my left eye went totally blind, and the right one was going the same way very rapidly, I put myself under the care of Dr. Salm, and to-day I am happy to state that I am not troubled any more with the lashes, as they grow in their normal direction, and the sight of the right eye has improved to a great ex- tent, I am wonderfully cured. Coburn, Centre Co., Pa, Jacop EMERICK. After Having Tried Five Different Doctors and a Wagon-Load of Different Patent Medicines I Grew Worse and Worse, and was at Last Cured by Dr. Salm. For more than 8 years I was troubled with Dyspepsia and Intestinal indigestion, I suf- fered untold agonies; only ate enough to keep me alive, and toward the last I could not keep on my feet any more, Danie all this time I must have taken a wagon-load of dif- ferent patent medicines and tried 5 of our different doctors in the county, but grew worse and worse. None of them made the correct diagnosis, until I went to Dr. Salm at Tyrone. He told me at once what ailed me, and he was correct, for to-day I feel like a new woman Mgrs. CARRIE PECHT. Sandy Ridge, Centre Co. Pa. Once More Hale and Hearty. For more than 5 years I have had a bad eye trouble, ete., miserable case of Dyspepsia, felt generally very bad, became very thin and pale and never had any appetite. But now, after only a few month’s treatment with Dr. Salm, I have gained very much in flesh, my Dyspepsia is cured, and my eyes are as well as anyones, and I consider myself, thanks to the goo Doctor, once more hale and hearty. Snow Shoe, Centre Co., Pa. Mixsie KerLy, Attested by her Mother. Saran Kerry. Suffered Untold Agonies for 15 Years—Tried 7 Different Doctors But Grew Worse. For the last fifteen years I have been suf- fering very much ; have been treated by seven different doctors, Nearly all of them gave my ailment a different name and gave me medi- cine accordingly. The result was that I be- came worse and worse until at last I went to Dr. Salm, who pronounced my disease to be of the bladder, kidneys and stomach, and treat- ed me accordingly with the most splendid re- sult. He has done me more good in one month than all the others in fifteen years, and I feel once more like I did sixteen years ago ; no feeling of tiredness and fatigue "as hereto- fore, I can do my work and enjoy it ; that was an impossibility heretofore. Milesburg, Centre Co., Pa. Mgs. NerTtE PoORMAN. Ailed for Twelve Years, and, Though Seven Dife ferent Doctors Failed, Dr. Salm Cured Me. For more than twelve years I suffered tor- tures with liver, stomach and kidney trouble, Occasionally I had to go to bed for a week at a time, and was unable to work for years ; but now, after only a few months treatment with Dr. Salm, I feel better than I over did before, I used piles of patent medicines, and had seven different physicians, but gradually grew. worse. However, since I put myself under Dr. Salm’s treatment I improved grad- ually, and now can do as good a day’s work as any one. I can certainly recommend the Doc- tor to those suffering trom chronic diseases of any kind. J. A. Gramiey, D. S. Rebersburg, Centre Co., Pa. Offensive Smell of Catarrh of 8 Years Standing Cured by Dr. Salm. Our little daughter Katie has had a bad case of Catarrh for more than 8 years; her breath was something terrible, and her general health was very much undermined ; but now, afier a course of treatment with Dr. Salm, we consider her entirely cured. Nittany, Centre Co., Pa. Mes. ALice Ross. Diseases of woman, such as have bafiied the skill of other physicians and remedies, quick- ly cured. Cancers, tumor, fibroid, and poly- oid growths cured without the use of the 8 the future than we have on Pagal 5 we want everyone to. s€e our goods and get prices for when you do this; out of self defense Pa will buy. Our profits are not lar. e, but y selling lots of goods we can afford to live in Bellefonte. We are noi’ indulging in idle philanthropy. It is purely business. We are not making much, but trade is growing and that is what we are interested in now. Profits will take care of themselves. : When other houses discharged their work- men during the winter they were all put to work in my factory, nevertheless the Pig ?) houses of this city and county would smile if we compared ourselves to them, but we do not mean to be so odious, except to venture the as- section that none of them can say, as we can say “NO ONE OWES US A CENT. THAT WE CAN'T GET.” This is the whole story.’ The following are kept constant! .on hand. 50 SETS OF LIGHT HARNESS, ye 2 from .00 to $15.00 and upwards LARGE STOCK OF HEAVY HARNESS per 8et825.00 and upwards, 500 HORSE COLLARS from $1,50 to $5,00 each, over $100.00 worth o HARNESS OILS and AXLE GREASE, $400 worth of Fly Nets sold cheap 8150 worth of whips from 15¢ to $3.00 each, Horse Brushes,Cury Combs Een Chamois, RIDING SADDLES, LADY SIDESADDLES Harness Soap, Knee Dusters, at low prices, Saddlery-hardware always on hand for sale, Harness Leather as low as 25¢ per pound. We kee nro pe found ina FIRST CLASS HARNESS STORE—no chang. ing, oyer 20 years jn the same room. No two ops in the same town to catch trade—NO SELLING OUT for the wantof trade or prices. Four harness-makers at steady work this win- ter, This is our idea of protection to labor, when other houses discharged their hands, they soon found work with us. . JAS. SCHOFIELD, 33 37 Svring street. Bellefonte, Pa, INIuminating Oil. {rows ACME. THE BEST BURNING OIL THAT CAN BE MADE FROM PETROLEUM It gives a Brilliant Light. It will not Smoke the Chimney, It will Not Char the Wick, It has a High Fire Test. It does Not Explode. It is without an equal AS A SAFETY FAMILY OIL We stalte our reputation as refiners that IT IS THE BEST OIL IN THE WORLD Ask your dealer for it. Trade supplied by THE ATLANTIC REFINING CO. Bellefonte Statior, Bellefonte, Pa. 39 37 1y Miscellaneous Advs. ET AN EDUCATION.—Educa- tion and fortune go hand in hand. Get an education at the Central State Normal School, Lock Haven, Pa. First-class accom- modations and low rates. State aid to stu- dents. For illustrated catalogue address JAMES ELDON, Ph. D., Principal. 39-45-1y Lock Haven, Pa JPATENTS, CAVEATS, TRADE MARKS, COPYRIGHTS. CAN I OBTAIN A PATENT? For a prompt answer and an honest opinion, write to Munn & Co., who have had nearly fifty years’ experience in the patent business. Communications strictly confidential. A hand- book of Information concerning Patents and how to obtain them sent free. Also a catalogue of mechanical and scientific books sent free. Patents taken through Munn & Co., receive special notice in the Scientific American, and thus are brought widely before the public without cost to the inventor. This splendid el, issued weekly, elegantly illustrated, has y far the largest circulation of any scientific work in the world. $3 a year. Sample copies sent free. Building Edition, monthly, $2.50 a year. Sin- gle copies, 25 cents. Everv number contains beautiful plates, in colors, and Photogianhs of new houses, with plans, enabling builders to show the latest designs and secure con- tracts. Address : MUNN & CO., 361 Broadway. 40-3-6m New York — Fine Job Printing. Xe JOB PRINTING o A SPECIALTY—o0 AT THE WATCHMAN o OFFICE. There is no style of work, from the cheapes’ Dodger” to the finest o—BOOK-WORK,—o but you can get done in the most satisfactory manner, and at Prices consistent with the class of work by calling or communicating with this office aps pe OC an