Democratic, Wace Sra Terms 2.00 A Year,in Advance Bellefonte, Pa., Aug. Il, 1893. P. GRAY MEEK, - - - Ep1rTor Democratic County Ticket. For Sheriff.—J. P CONDO. For Treasurer.~JOHN Q. MILES. For Register.—GEO. W. RUMBERG ER. For Recorder.~W.GALER MORRISON. For Commissioners. SEO Coonan. For Coroner.—DR. H. K. HOY. ; H. W. BICKLE. For Auditors, WH. ROYER. The Ticket. Oa the local page of this issue of the Warcaman will be found in full the proceedings of the Democratic County Convention, which so satisfactorily ac- complished the work of naming a ticket on Tuesday afterncon last. The convention worked harmoniously and pleasantly and we have every reason to believe that the ticket nominated will meet with the approbation of the Democratic voters of the county. Every candidate did the best he could for himself in an honorable way, but when all was over each accepted the result in a manly acquiescence in the result, and expressed his determination - todo all in his power to secure as large a vote for his successful competi- tor as he would have expected himself. At the head of this column will be found the ticket as nominated. We will not say that it is the best that could have been made for that wonld be an unkind reflection upon the many good men who were unsuccessful, but that it is a good ticket made up of re- sponsible . competent, worthy, Dem o- crats all will admii. It is a ticket, which when elected will do (honor to the party and people that has selected them. In giving the nomination of Sheriff to Mr. J. P. Conpo, of Gregg, the claims of the district, of which he isa resident, were considered as fully as were the qualifications of the eandi- date. Greg, although one of the largest and truest Democratic districts in the county, has not had a nominee except an Auditor and County Surveyor in twenty years. It was given Mr. Coxpo, because the township deserved it,and with the knowledge that he would make a competent and worthy official. Mr. Convo is a native of the county and has resided in Gregg town" ship since boyhood. He is a salesman by occupation and as such is favorably known to almost every merchant in the county. He is comparatively a young man, with an irreproachable character, a host of friends, and has the qualifications that will make him a most popular candidate and an excel- lent official. For Treasurer, Mr. Jouxy Q. MiLEs, of Huston township, was the choice of the convention. He isso well known all over the county, as a working Demo- crat,that an introduction to the readers of the WarcaMaN would almost seem unnecessary. He isa farmer and re sides near Martha Furnace. For years he has been the Democratic stand-by in that Republican section of the county, receiving the rebuffs of kis political opponents without any re- wards from his party. He is an affable gentleman, deservedly popula, wherever known. courteous to all he meets and admirably fitted for the pos: ition for which he was named. He will poll an exceedingly large vote where he is best known and with all the other candidates is certain to be elected by a rousing majority. Mr. Geo. W. RuMBERGER , who was the lucky aspirant for Register, 1s at present a resident of Philipsburg, to which place he moved from Union- ville a few years since to accept a clerical position. He is well known to many of our readers, having taught school in different sections of the county and for three years filled the position of Commissioner’s clerk in this place. He has always been an active Democrat and under any and all cir cumstances has been tound ready to do any political duty assigned him. His qualifications are beyond question, and when elected, as he is certain to be, the Register’s office,(without any disparage. ment to any one who has preceded him) will have as competent an official as ever filled that position. : For Recorder W. GayrLor MoRRI:0ON, the present popular and worthy official was nominated by acclamation, Our people know him ; they have tried him and found him faithful in every duty pertaining to his position. He has been prompt, obliging courteous and in- dustrioug, and knowing him to be such ; knowing that he is not only admirably qualified but deserving of the position, his election will be beyond question and the voters of the county will rest assured that the office of Recorder will i be carefully and satisfactorily filled during the comiog three years. Both of the present Democratic Commissioners, Messrs GoopHART and Apams, were the unanimous choice of the convention. The fact that no ef fort was made to present other candi. dates for the position, and that they re- ceived every vote in the convention is evidence that their control of the fi- Democratic voters are willing to trust to their management the affairs of the | county during another three years. They may have made mistakes, just 98 others would have done had they had the difficult duty of ad- justing taxation to suit the opin- ions of eight thousand taxables to per- form, but whatever mistakes or short comings may be charged to them, the tax-payers know that the finances ot the county have been so managed that the debt left by a Republican board has been wiped out, and that Centre is one of the few counties in the State whose people pay no interest on borrowed mouey. ! For Coroner, Dr. H. K. Hoy, a rep- utable {physician and an active Dem- ocrat of this place, was named. The Doctor did not seek the position but all the same will make an excellent candidate as we!l as an efficient offi- cial. The ticket was completed by the nomination by acclamation of Mr. H. W. BickLE, of Bellefonte, and Mr. W. W. Rovkr, of Potter township, the former a teacher and at present a law student, the latter a farmer. Both are excellent accountants, and admirably fitted for the important duties of the place, as well as deserving of this recognition by the party. ——Vote for the ticket. ——There was a hot fight on Tues- day, but it’s all over now. A Big Convention. The Democratic County Convention, which met on Tuesday, was one of the largest gatherings of the kind, that ever convened in Centre county. Not only was every district fully represent- ed, but from every part of the county interested Democrats came with the delegates so that when the Convention was organized every seat in the Court House was crowded, and scores were unable to find even standing room. Pennsvalley had a train-load of sub- stantial party workers who came up to say a good word for the respective can- didates they desired nominated. Uper Bald Eagle sent down a goodly number of representative citizens and lower Bald Eagle added to the crowd, a good per. cent of its best Democrats. Other sections of the county were equally well represented, and when ‘one looked upon the crowds about the Court House, on the street corners, and at the hotels, it seemed much more like a mass-meeting’ than a Convention day With all the crowd and the many different interest at stake there was, during the entire day, the utmost good feeling and the greatest harmony. Everyone seemed disposed to look more to the interests of the party than the success of individual preferences, and when the day’s work was done it could be said that no ring, or clique, or combination, had controlled the Con- vention, but that its action was the untrammeled work of the delegates chosen to voice the views of the con- stituentsjthey represented. With the interest manifested by the Democratic people of the county in the selection of a ticket, as shown by the number present at the Convention, and with the good feeling that prevail- ed among all when the ticket was an— nounced, existing in every part of the county, there is every reason to look for and expect a full Democratic vote and a solid majority for every candidate whose name appears on the ticket. So tar the Democrats of Centre are in good shape. Let us all put our shoulders to the wheel and see if under a Democratic administration we can- not increase the Democratic majority within the county. ——Work for the ticket. ——The convention named a ticket which all can support. ——Democrats remember that even if your man did not get the nomination you are still Democrats and should unite for the ticket. —If there is one thing more than an- ‘thousand ounces of other to be despised and shunned by every good honest man it is the leech that suck’s the life blood of the govern- ment under the guise of aiding those who aided it in time of trouble. Paid Admissions to Fair. Cuicaco, Aug. 7.—Paid admissions were 89,100. CATE sant The Silver Law Should Go. President Cleveland Urges its Immediate and Unconditional Repeal by Congress.— Tariff Re- form Will Come Later.—Currency Wanted That Will Be Sound in every Market.— The Question of Providing it Rises Above Party Politics— The Loss of Gold and Gain of Silver—The President Shows How Party Would be Effeet- ed. WasHINGTON, Aug. 8.—President Cleveland’s message to the Congress ! now in extraordinary session was in nancial affairs of the county, has been | | satisfactory to the people, and that the substance as follows: To THE ConNGrEss oF THE UNITED Srares.—The existance of an alarming and extraordinary business situation, involving the welfare and prosperity of all our people, has constrained me to call together an extra session of the people’s representatives in congress, to the end that through a wise and patriotic exercise of the legislative duty, with which they solely are charg- ed, the present evils may be mitigated and the dangers threatening the future may be averted. ; Our unfortunate financial plight is not the result of untoward eveuts nor of conditions related to our natural re sources, nor is it traceable to any of the afflictions which frequently check national growth and prosperity. With plenteous crops, with abundant prom- ise of remunerative production and manufacture, unusual invitation to safe investmeat and with satisfactory assurance to business enterprise, sud- denly financial distrust and fear have sprung up on every side. : Numerous moneyed = institutions have suspended because abundant as- sets were not immediately available to meet the demand of the frightened de- positors. Surviving corporations and individuals are content to keep in hand the money they are usually anxious to loan, and those engaged in ligitimate business are surprised to find that the securities they offer for loans, though heretofore satisfactory, are no longer accepted. The values supposed to be fixed are fast becoming conjectural, and Joss and failure have involved ev- ery branch of business. ; EVIL EFFECTS OF THE SHERMAN LAW, I believe these things are principally chargeable to congressional legislation touching the purchase and coinage of gilver by the general government. This legislation is embodied in a statute passed on the 14th day of July 1890 which was the culmination of much agitation on the subject involved, and which may be consideeed a truce, after a long struggle, between the ad- vocates of free silver coinage and those intending to be more conserva- tive. Undoubtedly the monthly pur- chase by the government of four mil- lion and five hundred thousand ounces of silver, enforced under that statute, were regarded by those interested in silver production as a certain guaranty of its increase in price. The result, however, has been entire- ly different, for immediately following a spasmodic and slight rise the price of silver began to fall after the passage of the act, and has since reached the lowest point ever known. This disap- pointing result has led to renewed and persistent effort in the direction of free silver coinage. Meanwhile, not only are the evil effects of the operation of the present law constantly accumula. ting, but the result to which its execu- tion must inevitably lead is becoming palpable to all who give the least heed to financial subjects. This law provides that in payment for the four million and five hundred silver bullion which the secretary of the treasury is commanded to purchase monthly, there shall be issued treasury notes re- deemable on demand in gold or silver coin, at the discretion of the secretary of the treasury, and that said notes may be reissued. It is, however, de- clared in the act tobe “The establish- ed policy ot the United States to main- tain the two metals oa a parity with each other upon the present legal ratio or such ratio as may be provided by law,” THE GOLD. RESERVE ENCROACHED UPON. This declaration 80 controls the ac- tion of the secretary of the treasury as to prevent his exercising the discretion nominally vested in him, if by such action the parity between gold and sil- ver may be disturbed. Manifestly a refusal by the secretary to pay these treasury notes in gold, if demanded, would necessarily result in their dis- credit and depreciation as obligations payable only in silver and would des- troy the parity between the two metals by establishing a discrimination in favor of gold. Up to the fifteenth day of July, 1893 these notes may have been issued in the payment of silver bullion purchased to the amount of more than one-hun- dred and forty-seven millions of dollars. While all but a very small quantity of this bullion remains uncoined and without usefulness in the treasury, manv of the notes given in its purchase have been paid in gold. This illustra. ted by the statement that between the first day of May, 1892, and the fif- teenth day of July 1893, the notes of this kind issued in the payment for sil- ver bullion, amounted to a little more than filty-four millions of dollars, and that during the same period about forty-nine millions of dollars were paid by the treasury in gold for the redemp- tion of such notes, The policy necessarily adopted of paying these notes in gold has not spared the gold reserve of one hundred millions of dollars long ago set aside by the government for the redemption of other notes, and this fund has al- ready been subjected to the payment of new obligations amounting to about one hundred and fifty millions of dol- lars on account of silver purchases, and has, as a consequence, for the first time since its creation, been encroached upon. DEPLETION OF GOLD MADE EASY, We have thus made the.depletion of our gold easy, and have tempted other and more appreciative nations to add it to their stock. That the opportuni- ty we have offered has not been neg ——— PRETO “lected is shown by the large amounts ot gold which have been recently drawn from our treasury and exported ‘to increase the financial strength of foreign nations. The excess of exports of gold for the year ending Juse 30, 1893, amounted to more than eighty- seven and a half millions of dollars. Between the 1st day of July, 1890, and the 15th day of July, 1893, the gold coin and bulli on in our treasury decreas- ed more than one hundred and thirty- two millions of dollars while during the same period the silver coins and bullion in the treasury increased more than one hundred and forty-seven millions of dollars. Unless government bonds are to be constantly issued and sold to re- plenish our exhausted gold, only to be again exhausted, it is apparent that the operation of the silver purchase law now in force leads in the direction ofthe en- tire substitution of silver for the gold in the government treasury, and that this must be followed by the payment of all government obligations in depreciated silver, part company, and the government must fail in its established policy to maintain the two metals on a panty with each other. Given over to the ex- clusive use of a currency greatly depre- ciated, according to the standard of the commercial world, we could no longer claim a performance of its obligations, so far as such an obligation has been imposed upon 1t, to provide for the use of our people the best and safest money. THE LACK Of CONFIDENCE AT HOme. If, as many of its friends claim, silver ought to occupy a larger place in our currency, and the currency of the world through general international co-opera- tion and agreement, it is obvious that the United States will not be in posi- tion to gain a hearing in favor of such an arrangement so long as we are will- ing to continue our attempt to accomp- lish the result single handed. : The knowledge in business circles among our own people that our govern- ment cannot make its fiat equivalent to intrinsic value, nor keep inferior money on a parity with superior money by its own independent efforts has resulted in such a lack of confidence at home in the stability of currency values that capital, refuses its aid to new enterprises, while millions are actually withdrawn from the channels of trade and commerce to become idle and unproductive in the hands of timid owners, Foreign investors equally alert not only decline to purchase American se- curities, but make haste to sacrifice those which they already have. It does not meet the situation to say that the apprehension in regard to the future of our finances is groundless, and that there is no reason for the lack of confi- dence in the purposes or power of the government in the premises. The very existence of this apprehension and lack of confidence, however caused, is a mensce which ought net for a moment to be disregarded. Possibly, if the undertaking we have in hand were in maintainance of a speci- fic known quantity of silver as a parity with gold, our ability to do so might be estimated and gauged, and perhaps, in view of our unparalleled growth and re- sources, might be favorably passed up- on. But when our avowed endeaver is to maintain such parity in regarded to an amount of silver, increasing at the rate of fifty millions dollars yearly, with no fixed termination to such increase, it can hardly be said that a problem is presented whose solution is free from doubt. QUESTION NOT ONE OF POLITICS. The people of the United States are entitled to a sound and stable currency and to money recognized as such on every exchange and in every market of the world, Their government has no right to injure them by finaneial experi- ments opposed to the policy and prac- tice of other civilized states, nor is it justified in permitting an exaggerated and unreasonable reliance on our nation- al strength and ability to jeopardize the soundness of the people's money. This matter rises above the plane of party politics. It vitally concerns every busi- ness and calling and enters every house- hold in the land. There is one important aspect of the subject which especially should never be everlooked. At times like the present, when the evils of unsound finance threaten us, the speculator may antici- pate a barvest gathered from the mis- fortunes of others, the capitalist may protect himself by hoarding, or may even find profit in the fluctuation on values, but the wage earner, the first to be injured by a depreciated currency, and the lust to receive the benefit of its correction, is practically defenseless. He relies for work upon the venture of con- fident and contented capital. This fail- ing him, his condition is without alle- viation, for he can neither prey on the misfortunes of others nor hoard his labor. One of the greatest statesmen our country has known, speaking more than fifty years ago when a derangement of the currency had caused commercial distress, said: “The very man of all others who has the deepest interest in a sound currency snd who suffers most by mischievous legislation in money mat- ters, is the man who earns his daily bread by his daily toil.” These words are as pertinent now as on the day they were uttered, and ought to impressively remind us that a failure in the discharge of our duty at this time must especially injure those of our countrymen who labor, and who, because of their num- ber and condition, are entitled to the most watchful care of their government. TARIFF WILL BE REVISED LATER. It is of the utmost importance that such relief as congress can afford in the existing situation be afforded at once. The maxim ‘‘he gives twice who gives quickly’’ 1s directly applicable. It may be true that the embarrassment from evils apprehended as from those actually existing. We may hope, too, that calm counsels talists nor the wage earners will give way to unreasoning panic and sacrifice their property oi their interests under the influence of axaggerated fears. Nev- theless, every day’s delay in removing one of the plain and principal causes to prevent this state of things enlarges the mischief already done and increases the responsibility of the government for his A’ this stage gold and silver must | will prevail and that neither the capi- |, A A EE SA ME WE RCI TT OTE SC RD existence. Whatever else the people have a right to expect from congress they may certainly demand that legis- lation condemned by the ordeal of three years’ disastrous experience shall be re- moved from the statute books as svon as their representatives can legitimately deal with it. It was my purpose to summon con- gress in special session in the coming September that we might enter prompt- ly upon the work of tariff reform, which the true interests of the country clearly demand, which so large a majority of the people, as shown by their suffrages, desire and expect, and to the accomplish- ment of which every effort of the pre- sent administration is pledged. But while tariff reform has lost nothing of its immediate and permanant impor- tance, and must in the near future en- gage the attention of congress, it has seemed to me that the financial condi- tion of the country should at once, and before all other subjects, be considered by your honorable body. I earnestly recommend the prompt re- peal of the provisions of the act passed July 1, 1890, authorizing the purchase of silver bullion, and that other legisla- tive action may put beyond ail doubt or mistake and the ability of the ‘govern- ment to fulfill its pecuniary obligations ; in money universally recognized by all I civilized countries. GROVER CLEVELAND. A Big Collapse, PorrsviLLE, Pa., August 7.—This afternoon the workings of Moore & Burchill’s Lawrence colliery, near Frackville and right alongside of the Reading railroad, Mahony plane col- lapsed, carrying down into a deep cav- ernous opening a considerable area of surface ground, including some small buildings, and the large colliery stable, including a number of mules, horses, hay, feed and wagons. ADD ITIONAL LOCALS. MARRIAGE LICENSES. —Issued duridg the past week—Taken from the docket Edgar McMurtrie, of Coleville, and Mary C. Bathurst, of Milesburg. Alfred G. Robb, of Nittany Hall, and Mary P. Cole, of Zion, James Wilson and Dorothy Elliott, both of Smoke Run. Elmer Houtz, of Linden Halil, and Flora S. Brown, of Boalsburg. ‘Wm. H. Harter and Orrie C. Vonada, both of Coburn. Jacob RBechdel and Lydia DeHass, both of Blanchard. Edward Cole and Amanda Ruthen- berg, both of Snow Shoe. Thomas Green and Bridget Mullaney, both of Osceola Mills. David H. Kennedy, of Jersey Shore, and Katie A. Smith, of Vail Station. A Boom TowN IN CLEARFIELD County.—The way southern and west- ern people lay out, sell and start thriv- ing towns off in their history has always been a matter of interest to people who have never Lad the opportunity of ob- serving the methods of boomers. On Tuesday, August 220d, a new town will be opened in Clearfield county. It is named Ames and is already laid out in plots which if all taken up will make it a veritable city. The place surrounds the Winburne station on the line of the Beech Creek rail-read. The opening of this plot resembles a great picnic in one respect, for people from everywhere will gather there to see each other, listen to the speeches and hear the music which the Kyler- town band will furnish. Matt Savage, editor of the Clearfield Public Spirit, will address the people and there be a general good time. Tae NEw CHURCH INFORMALLY OpPENED.—The Lutheran congregation of this place has been at work ever since 1889 building for itself a home for worship and the result of all this earnest labor is seen in the large brick structure that has been reared at the corner of Linn and Allegheny streets. Ever since the old church, on jal hill, was burned in 1887 the Luth- erans have been holding their services in the hall on the second floor of the Centre county bank building, So it will be readily seen that it was not with a feeling of regret that they left the crowded quarters, in which they have met so long, and went for the first time to the commodious church they have built for themselves. The services they held in their new building were not dedicatory, but never- theless partook something of that nature. The main auditorium was not open for service. The meeting having been held in the Sunday School room where the children were at home and carried out their children’s day program with a vigor that manifested the pleasure they felt at being in such a nice place. Dur- ing the services Rev. Hoshour unveiled a beautiful’ memorial window which had been placed in the Sunday School in memory of Edith Dale, Mary Mus- ser; Annie Ishler and Frank Harbaugh, four scholars who died during the build- ing of the church. In the evening Rev. Dornblazer, of Bucyrus, Ohio, delivered an able sermon on ‘“Talents,” to a crowded house. The time next month. A DINNER To THE VICTORIOUS BASE- BaLnists.—The Bellefonte base ball club came home from Tyrone last Sat- ' urday night after having completed its second trip on the River League schedule and having accomplished the remarkable feat of winning every game played, while away from home. A church will be formally dedicated some great crowd of enthusiasts met the team at the station and midst a bril- liant pyrotechnic display the players were escorted to Potter’s tally-ho coach, on which they made a triumphal ride to their quarters at the hotel Brandt. On arriving there, another crowd of people cheered and cheered while addresses of congratulations and welcome were made from the hotel veranda. Proprietor Henry Yearger was as hap- py asif every-one of those eleven player were his own boys and he bustled about his popular house with a very conscious pride. He seemed to be giving the base ball people the wink for something or other, but his mysterious movements were all explained when the club, with a number of the stock-holdars, stood in the dining rooms where everything was in readiness for a sumptuous feed. The various courses of the dinner that were served, thus in honor of ‘the Govern- ors,” were gone through with a relish, and when all was done and ‘Young George Hodson’ responded to the toast which Mr. John N. Lane proposed everyone was in a humor to enjoy the crack pitcher’s fun. Mr. Yearger deserves much credit for the manner in which he prepared the entertainment for his guests, but then nothing else could have been expected from such an old and reputable hotel man as he is. The Brandt is fast grow- ing in popularity with the traveling public. Work oF THE BoRoUGH SOLONS.— Council met on Monday night and aside from finding out exactly how head-over heels they have run in debt did little business of interest. The borough is in debt to Treasurer Cook over $10.000 and bills aggregating over $500 more were approved, notwithstanding. The con- tract for relaying the water pipes on east Bishop street and for new ones on Wilson and east High streets was not awarded, the bids being as follows : Logan Machine Company $6.99. The Bellefonte Supply Company offered to dig the ditches, lay the pipes and cover them for $5.44; James Harris & Co. made an itemized bid but the exact amount was not named. As to digging the ditches Frank Miller's bid was 10 | cents a foot ; Frank Wescott, 10 cents ; Perry Steel, $1,48 per rod. After some consultation it was decided to lay the subject on the table until the next meet- ing night. The street committee reported that the stone crusher was at work, turning out very desirable stone for the streets, Matters of minor importance received attention and privilege was granted the Atlantic Refining Co., to erect oil tanks in the hollow of half moon hill on the road to the car works after which Coun- cil adjourned. It seems that there is very little con- sideration being paid the financial end of borough business, for expenditures go steadily on, money is being borrowed at 6 per cent. interest while the tax col- lector is permitted his own time in set. tling his duplicates. Some-one needs a decided shaking up. This thing of forcing the tax payers to pay exorbitant interest for the negligence of one official and the general loose manner in which a half dozen others act is becoming in- tolerable. “TE HUSTLER” A WINNER. — John Kernell and his company opened the season of ‘93-94 here, on Tuesday night, and set a pace for the rest of the bookings which it will hustle them to keep. The company had their rendez- | vous here and the first night was a daz- zling success. An idea of the way it caught our people can be had when we state that the many recalls drew a two hour’s performance into three hours and fifteen minutes. “The Hustler’ is “not a play but an institution,” a thread by which fifteen as clever specialty people as can be seen any where, are woven into a delightful program of comedy and music. There is no plot, only a general jumble of good things by good people. John Kernell is too well known for further praise, but we must say that it is unjust to his company for him to have his name programmed in bold, black type, as every other one is deserving of the same distinction. Jas. Norrie, as the tenor in the merry troubadours, will meet with the same reception he got here, everywhere. A sweeter voice is seldom heard and his careful enunciation charmed the audi- ence into three encores for him. E. J. Heffernan, as “Quiver Kilum,”’ of the Keely Institute, caught the people on the merry side and simply brought down the house with his ‘do-do’’ song as well as with his nation song from “the Isle of Champagne.” Jas. F. Cook and Jas. P. Smith are two clever come- dians and acrobats who add very mate- rially to the success of the show while Mollie Thompson, the petit little sou- brette, is an artist of genuine merit. Mamie Mayo, one of the chorus, sang “Dadda Would’'nt Buy Me a Bow- Wow’ in German,and made a hit with it. As a whole the company is an exception- al one. Well balanced choruses, pretty , girls, who wear the latest New York, gowns, and pleasing situations prevail.