Demareaic atc BY P. GRAY MEEK. I Ink Slings. — Westward the star of CLEVELAND takes its way. ~—So Quay and IIARrrIsoN have made up, have they ? Well! --Unlike a boy’s, the seat of a dog's pants cannot be repaired by patching. - =0ld Sol can make more pants in one day than all the tailors in the world. Taking everything into considera- tion poppies should be a popular flower with the fair sex. —A grief stricken family never knows how many real sympathizers they have until it comes to eating the funeral dinner. —How BLAND is the smile that plays on the countenance of the Missouri con- gressman since the death of his pet measure ? ---Jf some men were as big as they feel, GorLiATH would be no where when comparisons with giants are in order. —Democracy embodies all the funda- mental principles of honest and success- ful government. And Democracy will be triumphant. --GrEELY will have to stop those awful storms they are having out west or Uncle JERRY won't be able to get his onion ‘sets’ stuck. ~The most laudable thing the pre- sent Congress could possibly do, would be to close the ports of the United States to foreign immigration. —The “boom’ of the HILL gun is gradually growing fainter. Most of them were breech loaders and their extra charges were easily withdrawn. —The exigencies of the times de- manded that little “Rhody” should elect a Democratic governor, but she failed to save herself and her peo- ple. —HARRISON is afraid BLAINE is go- ing to become renominated and is taking vigorous steps to keep the Plumep Knight in a state of innoxious desue- tude. ; —The silver bill has almost breathed its last and how many of the willy-nilly writers, who have either supported or opposed the measure, even read its preamble ? —1If BENJAMIN has lost all hope of a rumpus in the Behring sea he might still get up a ‘scrap’ with JoHNNY BULL over the ownership of ‘“Ta-Ra-Ra- Boom-Te-Ay. —The milliner’s ‘‘spring opening’ 1s now advertised. They might in- crease trade by distributing can openers for their fair patrons to use on the wal- lets of their husbands. —1TIt is hardly probable that England, would come over here and attempt to lay waste our fields when she needs $172,000,000 worth of our farm products annually, to keep her alive. MATHEW STANLEY QUAY knows just exactly when itis time to begin pulling wool over Republican eyes, but he realizes that it is a slightly harder job since the McKINLEY bill went into effect. —1If Italy is to be idemnified for the deaths of her Mafia murderers, in New Orleans, why not include a liberal al- lowance to pacify her for Red Nose Mixes loss. The one would be about as justifiable as the other. —The great object of a protective tariff as understood by Republican pol- * iticians, is to enlarge the Republican campaign fund by favoring manufac- turers, who are willing to have the “fat fried” out of them for that purpose. ~-The Cincinnati Times Star, the leading republican paper of Ohio, pre- dicts that the “Buckeye state will go for the Democratic presidential nominee next fall. Some one said Maj. McKiN- LEY had discontinued his subscrip- tion. —The Republicans might make a great coup d'etat by protecting Ameri- can babies with a tariff, Statistics show that the foreign article is fast crowding the home product out of the market and something should be done to protect our kids. Perhaps baby Moc- KEE can be interested, -~Mr. BaLrour says the United States will soon suffer an influx of desti- tute Russian hebrews. One consolation we have, from the knowledge that the immigrants will be of “hebraic dispensa- sion,’ is that they won't be able to ser- iously affect the laboring classes until they learn to talk without the use of their hands, —-Street corners are already blocked with loafers. The bridges are sprung with the weight of weary pedestrians, who rest their brains on the iron rai- ings while the soft ri ple of the waters sooth their strained nerves. Pilots are in demand everywhere to guide strang- ers through the floods of tobacco juice, and the air is as blue as the vapors of hades. Why? Times are hard and high protection is a burden. STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. YOl: 97. BELLEFONTE, PA., APRIL 8, 1892. A Republican State and a Negro Hanging. Ohio is a Republican State 20,000 strong. It has a legislature so strong- ly Republican that it has no scruplesin gerrymandering its congressional dis- tricts so that the Democrats will have but fire of its twenty-one Congressmen. It has Foraker and McKINLEY, JOHN SuErMAN and Foster, and possibly more Republican office holders than any State in the Union, It has the Lincoln University for colored people, and its politicians have made more fuss about the condition of, and more pro- fessions of friendship for, the negro of the South than any class of people anywhere on God's green earth. Last week, in one of the little towns of the interior of the State, a sim- ple minded, partially demented darky made his appearance. He sat around the front door stoops of the place. He gazed wistfully at the tempting food, that could be seen on well filled tables. He looked longingly into warm rooms and comfortable kitchens. He peered innocently at passers by, and rested his tired frame against gate poets and yard fences. He did no one harm. He offered no offense, He committed no wrong. He was found guilty of no impertinence. But be was a darky and 1n a section of Re- publican Ohio that boasts that no col- ored man shall find home among them, and to make good that boast the poor fellow, after freezing about the streets for a couple of days, was deliberately taken to the outskirts of the town and hanged until dead. There was no offense of any kind charged to him. No fear that he would commit a crime or perpetrate an outrage. But he was a darkey, a poor weak-minded, doless, half starved, friendless darkey, aimlessly and iano- cently wandering about the country, and Ohio people—a people that boasts of their civilization, their Republican- ism, their christianity and good deeds, seized him and hung him to a tree, be- cause he was a darkey, and that is all there was of it. What columas of denunciation this would bave brought forch from Repub- lican papers had this outrage been per- petrated in the South? What cam- paign thunder it would have created for Harrison and Republicanism had it ocenrred across the river in Demo- cratic Kentucky ? What a God send it would have been tothe party now in an hunt of an issue and in need of a senti- ment, had it been the wo k of Demo- crats in Mississippi or _Georgia ? But it was not. And because it was not, because it was an Ohio—Republican Ohio—crime we hear but little of it through Re- publican papers and by the time the campaign opens, the facts of this hor- ribly brutal act, as well as the poor, black victim of the prejudices and pas- sions of these people, will have been forgotten, by these pretentious sympa- thizers with the colored men when their votes are needed to carry elec- tions. ———Senator PEFFER, the long whis- kered representative of the Kansas Farmers’ Alliance, shows that he is a man of good judgment by predicting that if Harrison and CLEVELAND are the presidential nominees, that CLEVE- LAND will be the president. It must have been the supposed ignorance of his hearers that ex Czar REED was banking ou,in Providence,0a Saturday night last, when he asserted that the balance of trade with Europe, that now figures up in our favor, is due to the operations of the MoKINLEY bill. Mr. REED possibly labored un- der the impression that the people he was talking too, did not know that a good Lord and a favorable season blessed this country last year with oae of the most bountiful crops ever gather- ed and that it was the demand for the products of our farms, caused by the failure of crops all over Europe, that puts the balance of the trade in our favor, in place of Republican tariff leg islation, Cerfainly a man of Mr. REED's capacity must be bard up for an argument when he will attempt such a palpable falsehool, to have people believe that which is not so, and which every man, with intzlli- gence enough to understand the ques- tion, knows to be incorrect. Don't Do It. Whether or not the Democractic State Convention, which meets in Har risburg, on Wednesday, will assume the power to instruct the delegates to the Chicago Convention to vote asa unit we do not know. We hope it will not. While we recognize the fact that the sentiment of the Demo- crats of the State, is overwhelmingly in favor of the nomination of Mr. CLEVELAND, and while we feel that that sentiment should be voiced by the action of those who will be named to represent the different districts of the State, as well as by those chosen to represent the State at large, we are un- alterably opposed to the anti-Demo- cratic idea of a State Convention re- quiring district delegates to do its bidding. District delegates are not the creat- ures or representatives of the State Convention. They are chosen by rep- resentatives of the district, and are ex- pected to represent the views of the Democrats of the district from which they are selected. The delegates at large, are the representatives of the general sentiment of the State, and should be required to voice that senti- ment, but to deny to the representative of any district the right to speak its opinion or cast its vote in accordance with the views and wishes ot the De- mocracy of that district, is to curtail Democratic rights and stifle Demo- cratic sentiments, If instructions how to vote are to be given district delegates to Chicago, it should be done by the district conferees who elect them. They are the power that make them. They represent the voice of the district, and that 18 the voice that should be obeyed. In this matter we hope our State Convention will be wise enough, to see the right course and pursue it. No blind infatuation for any individual, should be allowed to sway it from the true path of Democratic duty, and no desire for the success of any candidate, should lead it to deny to the Democrats of any district, the right to name and vote for the candidate of their choice. We say this, not in the interest of the few factionists, who, because they are hopelessly in the minority on every question that bears upon the nomina- tion or success of the party, desire to see a divided delegation to Chicago, but as one whose wishes are, and ef- forts will be, to have a united force and unanimous vote for GROVER CLEVELAND, from Pennsylvania, un- less circumstances clearly and unmis- takably prove that his nomination would be useless and suicidal. Rhode Island. The election,on Wednesday,in Rhode Island shows that that State is still dominated by Republican influence and controlled by Republican boodle. Since 1852 it has never cast a Demo- cratic majority in a presidential year, and it refused to break its record on Wednesday. Returns as far as receiv- ed at this writing, Thursday morning, indicate that neither of the candidates for governor were elected, both failing toxeceive a majority of the votes cast, that the legislature will be Republican insuring the re-election of ArLpricH to the United States Senate, and the elec- tion of the State officials,who are chos. en by the legislature in the'case ot fail- ure to elect by the people. Expecting His Reward. A telegram, on Wednesday, from Harrisburg to the Philadelphia papers state that : *“Austiy L, Taccarr, the “Granger candidate for Congressman at “large, was in Harrisburg a short time “to-day and spoke very hopefully of “the outlook, so far as he is concern- ad.” “So far as he is concerned’ That's about the extent of Mr, TAGearT's in- terests and efforts. Daring the last session of t:e legislature he paraded himself as the opponent of Quay and hig ring and the special champion of the Grangers’ tax bill. Before the session was over Quay and his crowd owned him body, breeches and boots, and when the session ended TacearT went home with the promise of politi- cal preferment and the grangers, whom he professed to represent, with nothing but a “fake” tax bill and a record for inconsistency, on the part of their mouth: piece, that years will not efface. ’ NO. 14. Well Paid. One thousand dollars per day is a preity large salary to pay for any man’s services, and particularly is-it a large salary to be paid for such ser- vices as Senator Quay has rendered the State, as its representative, in the Unit:d States Senate. And yet this is the amount that has been paid him. for the time he has spent in pretending to watch ths State's interest on the floor of the Senate. Five years ago, on the 4th of March last, he took his seat as a United States Senator. During these five years the Senate has been in session twenty-eight months, and of these Mr. Quay has been absent, fishing or on his own private business, over eighteen months, making the actual time he has been present to attend to his duties and represent the State's interests, less than ten months. For this he has drawn $25,000 salary, an average of of one hundred dollars a day, for each working day of that time. As he has never been known to do any committee work, prepare,a bill or orig- inate a resolution, and as the Senator- ial session averages but three hours a day for five days of the week, it jwould make the actual time he has devoted to the State's service, since taking the place, but six hundred hours, or about twenty-five days, all told, making] his pay at the rate of one thousand dollars per day, for each day he has been pres- ent and in a position to attend to the duties for which he was elected. People will say that much of his time was spent in’ looking up places for constituents in the various depart- ments, True, but when Mr. Quay spends his time to get any one a posi- tion, he does it for Mr. Quay’s indi- vidual benefit, and not for the State he is expected to serve, so that that [time is not expended for the good of the State's interests, but for the pri- vate or public purposes of the Senator himself. Is itany wonder, after paying this kind of a price for Senatorial services at Washington. that the people, of the State are beginning to ask what they have gotten in return for it? As [yet no one has discovered that he has done anything to merit a continuation in the position and it is left for the few who are willing to wear his collar as a boss and those whom he has been instra- mental in placing in fat positions, to insist that he should be returned. It is these interests alone that de- mand Mr. Quay's return, and these are the controling elements of the Re- publican party. ——The Quav literary bureau seems to be getting in its work in fine style. This week’s Gazeite contains no less than four columns prepared expressly, and sent broad cast over the State, to the papers that wear the bosses collar, for publication, and as our uptown contemporary is among that number, it publishes what is sent it without questioning its truth or considering the infliction such stuff must be upon its readers. Where They are and What At. General GurHRrig, who was Adju- tant General during the former admin- istration of Governor Parrison, is liv- ing quietly in Pittsburg, and takes his usual interest in the success of the Democratic party. Hon. W. S. SrteNGER, Secretary of State at the tine, is practicing law in Philadelphia and devoting his spare time to organizing and promoting Democratic feuds. “Holy Joe,” or Dr. Everts, as he calls himself, who was the Governor's Methodist private secretary, is preach- ing for the Lutherans and making stamp speeches for the Republicans when they'll give him an opportunity of doing so. Col. Hayes Grigg, who served as superintendent of public printing, has been again appointed to that position and entered upon the duties of his of- fice on the 1st inst. ~—~The Democrats of Union coun- ty have instructed their delegates to the State Convention to support CLEVE- 2axD for president, and Senator HARRY Arvin Harr for delegate at large to the Democratic presidential Conven- tion. without instruction, will doubtless vote the same way. The Way They Go. From the Columbus Post. The political race is usually “onward and upward.” At least a good many candidates are gone up at the close of the campaign, RE RE No Service Obstacle, From the Philadelphia Times. The new Third Parly continues to promise to differ from third parties in general in that the other two interested parties are not likely to find it very much in the way. A Voice From West Virginia. From the Wheeling Register: The New York IForld thinks that Governor Robert E. Pattison, of Penn- sylvania, “comes near to being person- ally an ideal candidate for President.” We beg leave to second the motion, Pattison’s candidacy would make the Keystone State’s 80,000 Republican majority look weary. Will Willingly Be Rediculous. From the Sunbury Democrat. Will those Republicans who vote against;Quay in counties where insurrec- tion ballots are being cast, earry their fight to the general election against the candidates for the Legislature in coun- ties where Quay is the victor? If they don’t do so why did they precipitate these test elections ? To drop the fight now would make them supremely ridi- culous and inconsistent. ——— A Glorious Day That is Sure to Come From the Philadelphia Herald. The benefit of “free wool” would so tavorably impress the people that they would soon be demanding ‘free wool- ens.” While our duty would be main- tained on manufactured goods sufficient to cover the difference in wages between this country and Europe, the advantage of untaxed raw material should enable } our woolen manufacturers to make big- ger profits than they are now making, and at the same time give our people cheaper woolens. It will be a glorious day when -the clothing on the back of the American citizen is free from taxa- tion, The Way It Works. From the Clearfleld Spirit. Everywhere shops are either closing indefinitely or big reductions in wages are being announced which the employ- es must accept or lose their places. The trouble seems to be most in the various iron industries and one would hardly expect this pitiful situation to exist un- der the blessings of a high tariff on iron as we have it under the McKinley bill. Business in tannery circles continues to boom and wages are stillup to the where labor asks that they shall stay and the strange thing about itis that employer and employe seem to be mov- ing along without the discontent and unrest that characterize the iron indus- tries and all this too because hides are on the free list. Strange, isn’t it ? A Plain Case of Robbery. From the New York World. It is time to put refined sugar on the free list, to stop the robbery of the American people by the sugar trust. Here are the facts: The sugar trust now owns every ac- tive sugar refinery in the United States except three. Those three are owned by large stockholders in the trust, and are operated “in harmony” with it. The trust has, therefore, and actual monopoly of the business in this coun, try. The actual value of the plants it controls is less than $35,000,000, but the trust is capitalized at $85,000,000, and it will pay this year 34 per cent on that false capitalization, or 73 per cent. on actual investment. It was extorting less while it had op- position, but since it bought up the re- maining opposition it has deliberately added three eights of a cent a pound to refined sugar. Inother words, it has levied an additional tax of $22,500,000 a year upon the people of the country who consume sugar. This is extortion, pure and simple. There is nothing whatever given in return for the money taken, and the trust is enabled to take it solely by vir- tue of the tariff duty of one-half cent a pound on foreign refined sugar. Even if foreign sugar were on the free list the cost of bringing it here— about one- eighth of a cent a pound—would enable the trust to undersell foreign compet- itors. The additional tariff duty en- ables it to extort more than $20,000, Spawls from the Keystone, —Joha Zerby, tumbled into Graffins’ Run at Williamsport and was drowned. —A gang of unknown villains at Pottsville beat John Swaiving almost to death. —The increase of the Pennsylvania oil pro- duction for March was 1618 barrels. —Reading gets $63,630 of the $99,000 which lignor licenses yield to Berks county. —One of the twins born to Mrs. 0. Green, of Camden, in the Allentown jail, has died there. —A new hosiery factory at Reading is to be erected by Louis Weber & Co., and will employ 450 hands. —James Dunn was scraped off the top of a train by abridge at Mahanoy Plane and was k ited. : —Three children of Amos L. Ebert, of Roy. ,ersford, have died within a week from scarlet gever. | —Charter was granted to. the Penn Chemica] Company, of Susquehanna Station, capital $150,000. ? —The Reading Iron Company shut down its sheet and rolling mill at Reading for an inde- finite time. — Levi Farber, a Lebanon laborer, fell from a 35-foot trestle, breaking his leg twice an fracturing his skull. . — By resuming work to day, after a month'g idleness, the Mapl e{Hill Colliery will give em- ployment to 400 men. —The resignation of Alderman Frederick H. Printz, of the Third ward, Reading, has been sent to the Governor. —More than 20 robberies are charged up to the account of “Poorhouse’’ Christ Miller and Edward Galloe, of Lebanon, —George Cunliffe, an aged farmer, was struck and killed by a royal Blue express at Felton Station, near €hester. —Diphtheria and scarlet fever have joined their grim forces and are mowing down the children of Cumberland county. —An explosion of gas in the Chickies Iron furnace, near Marietta Lancaster county,burn- ed John Grosh to a crisp Saturday. —The victim of Tuesday’s fatal railroad ac- cident at Easton has been identified as the son of M. A. Ryan, of Boston, Mass. —A pillar in the Short Mouniain Colliery, at Tower City, crushed Reuben Zimmerman’s skull, and wounded two Hungarians. —Citizens at Annville blew up with dyna- mite the residence of a penitentiary prisoner, so that he cannot return to that place. —Nathan Miller, an Allentown war veteran: has lived through two recent strokes of apo- plexy and five fractures of his limbs. —Reading has run against a legal snag ia carrying out its $100,000 sewerage scheme and work has been indefinitely postponed. —Endeavoring to mount a coal train at Shen- andoah, Daniel Igo, a popular young man fell. under the wheels and was decapitated. —A respite has been granted {o Murderer Edward McMillen, of Luzerne county, who {| was to have hanged April 7, until June 6. —Senator Peffer, the much bewhiskered statesman of Kansas, is visiting his brother at the o Id family homestead near Canlisle, Pa. —Fourteen-year-old Bertha Jones took poi~ son and tried to kill herself at Bethiehem be- cause she was charged with trying to kill her- self. —Bernard Kelly, a Pennsylvania railroad boiler inspector, of Philadalphia, was killed and his body flung into the river by a train at Reading. —Anthony Shemeski, a madman, of Maha_ noy City, raced through the streets Sunday and shot himself fatally when pursuers got near him. —A kettleful of boiling water was accident. ally overturned upon the wife of Letter Care rier Goffey, of South Bethlehem, and she was terribly scalded. —A sensation in the St.Mary's Polish church at Reading has been eaused by an attack of Rev. Father Januskiewicz upon the Polish Democratic Club. —While on his way to Altoona to get married Conrad Houser, of Germany, was overtaken near Lancaster by a Pennsylvania express train and decapitated. —One of the last acts of the Borough Coun- cil at Hazleton was to increase the bonded debt by #3500, which the new City Councils will have to provide for. —Henry Pickman, who was General Benja- min Butler's gardener,at Fortress Monroe,fell from a tree at shepherdstown, Cumberland county, and was killed. —A cruel hole was bored through the cheek of Miss Gertrude Lane, of Osceola Mills, above Williamsport, by the bullet of a toy pistol held by her chum, Millie Davis. —The State’s new $400,000 asylum for the in- sane at Wernersville will be only two stories high and will have no hospital as it is intend- ed for chroric patients ocly. —Palming himself off as a burglar, an East- ern detective got in with a gang of robbers in the LeRanon Valley and a vast amount of stol- en property has been recovered. —A fortune of mearly $1,000,000 has dropped in the lap of Frank Ruigloeffer, son of a Bohe- mian railroad contractor,who has just been re- leased from the Pittsburg workhouse. —While detecting a leak in the gas pipe in Paul D. Millholland’s house at Reading, the gas exploded, knocking tke plumber out of the room and seriously burning him. —Two new cases of small-pox have broken out in the family of John Conrad, near Tower City, and a rigid quarantine has resulted in the closing of the Clark’s Valley school. —Dr. David K. Seltzer, of Waverly, N.Y. : eloped with Frankie Behman and got as far as Lancaster, where the truant husband was overtaken by his wife and meekly led home. —Berks county auditors disallowed a $150 board and a $39 cigar bill contracted by the Board of Prison Inspectors, and legal proceed- ings have been begun to recover the amount. —Professor S. C. Hartranft, principal of the 000 a year from the people. The Government gives the trust its, raw materials free. Nay, more; it taxes the people to pay two cents a | The delegates from this county, pouad of the purchase price ot all raw | ; sugar bought by the trust from Amer- | ican producers. Why should the Gov- | ernment also give the trust the means ! of extorting $20,000,000 a year over | and above naturally enormous profits ? ! Why should their not be a bill present- | ' ed at once to put refined sugar. on the | , free list, go that the sugar rust may | be compelled tosel! at a reasonable price and a fair profit? Why should | an organization of enormously rich | wouopolists be especially authorized by law to rob the people 1n this way? . | ——Fine job work of ever discription ! at the Warcaman Office. Watsontown schcols, over-exerted himself in raising a flag and w as subsequently stricken unconscious in a barber chair and will not re- cover. —Having died unattended at her Allegheny City home, Mrs. Schuldie, aged 77, was so faithfully guarded by her two pet dogs that the police had to shoot the brutes to get into the house. —A. L. Langdon, general freight agent of the Cumberland Valley Railroad, has been ap- pointed interior Pennsylvania agent of the Great Southern Dispatch, with headquarters at Chambersburg. —Fourth-class Pennsylvania Postmasters’ were yesterday appointed as follows: J. Wal- ler, Convoy; N. P. Minard, Goodyear; J. H Welkin, Harlansburg; J. M. Rauch, Manag Hill; J. Hooper, Rundells; C. V. Stains Stains; J. W. Watt, Hoosac Tunnel. !