Wf BY Ink Slings. P. GRAY MV s — Resignation is a virtue thatean’t be expected of MAT QUAY. --Mr. CLEVELAND should be the leading educator in the Ohio campaign of education. —The “yellows” is effecting a trans- mutation of color by making the pros- pect of the Delaware peach crop look quite blue. —The French will never appreciate our flitch until they learn how to bake beans. Missionaries should be sent ov- er from Boston. —Fortunately the physical structure of Governor PATTISON prevents the Har- risburg Patriot from calling him a “Stuffed Prophet.” -—What sort of protection is that which sends the American workman to the poor house and supplies his place with a cheap foreigner ? —So great are the resources of the Kansas farmers this year that they are able to feed their hogs on peaches, and yet they are not happy. —The Bar Harbor liars, having gone over the entire gamut of diseases, have finally settled upon Mr. BraiNg’s kid- neys as the seat of his ailment. —While for every sort of farm truck this is one of the greatest ygars on record, Mr. QUAY sadly declares that it isnot a good Republican year. There isn’t going to be much of that kind of truck. —Ex-Speaker REED is on the briny deep heading toward his native land, and the whales are swimming round his ship spouting their compliments to the great leviathan of the Fifty-first con- gress. —In view of the increased cost which McKINLEY has imposed on tin cans, it is probably well that the peach trees of Delaware fall short of producing the crop which they promised earlier in the season. —The Kentucky distillers have 40,- 000,000 gallons of whisky on their hands. A true son of the Blue Grass region would smile at the person who should consider this an embarrassing surplus of old Bourbon. —The reported intention of the west- ern farmers to corner the grain market is anice commentary on the oft repeated protestations of the grangers against the greed of ‘monopoly ‘and the oppressive combinations of the trusts. J -—Secratary FosTER, who claims a Re- publican majority of 50,000 in Ohio, doesn’t take into his calculation the shrinkage in the Republican count which the honest method of the Austra- lian system is sure to bring about. —The circumstance that the govern. ment of a Billion Dollar Country is so low in funds as not to be able to continue the supply of wood- en legs to its legless soldiers, is an incongruity, to say the least of it. —The New York World says that the robins are singing and all the other little birds of the Buzzard’'s Bay region are chirping merrily in anticipation of an interesting event that is about to transpire in the Cleveland household. —Rev. SAM SMALL is being employed at the camp meetings of the season not so much for spiritual as for pecuniary re- sults. Such is his drawing power that it is in the matter of gate-money that his ministration has the greatest ef- fect. —A movement is on foot in Phila- delphia for the formation of an Anti- Monopoly League. The most effective combination for this purpose would be a general understanding among the peo- ple that it is time for the Republican party to be bounced. | —The English and American cruisers have been quite successful in enforcing the temporary discontinuance of the seal fishery. Whenthe Eagle and the Lion combine to protect the Saul, that docile animal may enjoy its summer outing with assurance that it won’t te victim- ized by the stealthy poacher. —The alliance that is developing be- tween France and Russia is bringing about a remarkable fraternization of republicamism and absolutism. Just think of the ¢Marseillaise,” the death hymn of tyrants, being suug in the cap- ital of the Russian despot as a compli- ment to the French Republic. —Notwithstanding the capering of heretics and the high jinks of the agnos- tics, Bishop LEoNARD,of Ohio, entertains the comfortable conviction that the Christian faith is about to achieve ex- traotdinary triumps in the world. Fel- lows like BoB INGERSOLL are powerless to prevent the glorious consummation. —An admirer of Mr. WANAMAKER, who has the fullest confidence in his re- ligious professions, writes reprovingly to a newspaper that has been overhauling godly .Joux, saying, “I know that hedare not do a wrong. Ha dearly loves his Lovd and Master.” After all, it may be that when WaNAMAKER put boodle to tha amount of $400,000 into the campaign of 1883, he thought he was doing iL in the interest of the Lord, Clee STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. VOL. 36. The Eagle and the Rooster. The Australian ballot system having been established in Ohio by law, the voting in that State hereafter will be regulated by it. The only defect in the system is that illiterate voters, in preparing their ballots in the privacy of the election booths, will not be able to discriminate between the tickets of the opposite parties from the reading that may be on them. Tojovercome this difficulty the two leading parties in Obio have agreed to print on their ballots distinguishing figures which will serve as a ganide to their voters who are unable to read. The Republicans held their State conventioa first and consequently had the first choice of an electoral symbol. They chose the Eagle as the sign to be printed on their ballots, and no doubt thought they were doing a big thing in selecting that bird. Itis cer- tainly a bird of high repute,ibut when all its points are taken into ‘account it can hardly be accorded the marit that is ascribed to it. We often wondered why the fathers of the Republic adopt- ed that fowl as the national emblem. Its earliest emblematic history connects it with the legions of Rome which con- quered and oppressed every people within reach of their military power. A bird of prey, such as the eagle is, and alway has been, fitly represented the Roman rule. And since those ear- lier days of rapine and oppression the eagle has served as the fitting token of Austrian, Russian and other European despotisms. Such alfavorite has this bird been with German and Muscovite tyrants that they have put a double head on it to increase its capacity of preying upon its victims. In spite of such antecedents the founders of our Republic chose the Eagie as the Bird ot Freedom, contrary to the advice of FraxkrLiN who recommended the Tar- key as the fowl that would, better,repre- sent a country inhabited by a plain, in- dustrious and practical people. It is a delicate matter to say anything disre- spectful of the bird which has become identified with our history, and in whose scream Americans have been taught to take pride, but when we come to think how rapacious it is, and with what relentless cruelty it preys upon the helpless order of,animals, we are compelled to admit that a more appropriate sign than the figure of this bird could not have been selected for the ballots of a party which has jmade the majority of the people the helpless prey of a favored,class of tariff bene- ficiaries. The Democrats of Ohio have chosen for their ballots the figure of the Roos- ter, and they have no reason to be ashamed of that honest, vigilant, cour- ageous aud pugnacious bird. In fact he isa true emblem of Democracy. He isn't a bird of prey. In his conduct there is no stealthy swooping down and tearing to pieces of helpless and unpro- tected victims. If this Democratic bird has a misunderstanding with an antagonist he stands np and fights it out courageously. He is, moreover, an example of all the domestic vir- tues. He protects the females of his family and has an eye to the safety of hie children. Like a true Democrat he sounds the alarm when danger threatens his'commanity. His eye is cocked with pugnsacious alertness when some Republican hawk or owl circles over his domain with predatory ateation. His cheerful voice is a de- light and comfort to the ueighborhood. Even after death his virtues sre exhal- ed from the savory pot. We congratulate the Ohio Demo- crats on their selecting the Rooster as the sign for their ballots. His honest figure is a fitting representation of an honest vote. His clarion voice will announce a glorious victory on the morning after the election. ——There couldn't possibly be a more dangerous individual than a doc- tor under the influence of liquor. The Georgia Legislature is evidently im- pressed with this fact, as it proposes to cure the medical fraternity of that State of drunkenness, and to this end a bill has been passed subjecting any inebriated physician to a heavy penal- ty. After having been convicted of drunkenness the physician is debarred from practicing. Drunken doctors should be as scarce as drunken preach- ers. BELLEFONTE, PA., JULY 31, 1891. The Singular Effect of Being in Oppo- sition, A journal that starts out on a line of opposition for no other reason than personal resentment on the part of its proprietors or backers, is pretty sure to make a spectacle of iwelf before it gets far on its course. This is what is befalling the Harrisburg Patriot in its crookedness toward the Pattison ad- ministration. One of the singular ca- pers it is cutting in its role of an oppo- sition journal is 1ts carping at the Gov- ernor because he does not assume dic- tatorial power. Hon. George HaNDY Syma, who is chairman of the committee appointed to investigate treasury irregularities, has neglected to call the committee togeth- er to perform its functions. The Pa- triot represents the Governor as being derelict in not taking Mr. Syira by the nape of the neck and the slack of the breeches, figuratively speaking, and bringing him forcibly to a perfor- mance of his duty. It says that the Governor should exclaim in toues of thunder, “Call your committee togeth- er at once; this I demand in behalf of the plundered people.” Nothing short of so theatrical an ejaculation as this from the Governor is regarded by the Patriot as the correct thing under the circumstances. But, divesting this matter of all its fustian, the fact remains thatthe Gov- ernor has no right to make such a de- mand of the chairman of a legislative committee. Such a body as a commit- tee is the creature of the Legislature, subject only to its creator,and it would be usurpation to make it the subject of executive control. Ifthe Governor were to pac on such airs of authority as the Patriot says he ought to assume in this case, chairman SyxutH would be Justified to teiling him to mind his own business, and that certainly would be his answer to such an assumption were he not so pre-emineatly polite a man. The Governor in this matter has done ail that his duty called upon him to do,and gone as far ashe had a right to go. Ina letter to the chairman, with correct discrimination he recogniz- es the fact that Mr. Syira’s com mittee is ‘“‘a creation of the two branches of the legislative department of the govera- ment,” and therefore it is not for him “to indicate the time at which 1t ought “ to meet, the measure of its duties “ and responsibilities, or the manner “in which they ought to be discharg- “ed,” yet, nevertheless, he reminds the chairman of the committee that ‘“ by the terms of the joint resolution, “approved January 26th, 1891, pro- “viding for the appointment of this “ committee, it was instructed to make “ a thorough investigation of the pres- “sent methods of conducting the bus- “iness of the State treasury, especially “in regard to the present system of de- “ positories for the public funds, and “to report as soon as possible, etc. “ The joint resolutions, approved May “27, 1891, extended the powers and * duties of this committee to an inves- “ tigation of the department of the Au- “ ditor General, and instructed it to re- “ port to the Governor ‘at the earliest “ possibie time’ It seems to me plain ‘ therefore, that the intention of the “ legislature was that the investigation “ot the Treasury and Auditor Gener- “ als department should be thorough “ and systematic, and that it should “ be diligently made, so that the re- ‘ port could be made to the executive “ with such promptness as to enable “ the state officials to act with dispatch “in any matter which such report “ might show demanded their atten- [3 tion.” If Governor ParrisoN had assumed more than this in his communication to the chairman of this committee he would have gone beyond the limit of his constitutional authority; and if he had made such a fool of himself as to have said to chairman Smith, “Call your committee together at once 3 this I demand in behalf of the plunder- ed people,” the Patriot would have been among the first to condemn him for putting on digtatorial airs, —JOHN SHERMAN is the only remain- ing United States Senator who served while HANNIBAL HAMLIN presided over the Senate. It wouldn’t be right to allow Fog-horn ForAKER or Calico CHARLEY FOSTER tojremove so vencr- able a relic. N 0. 29. Mr. Cleveland and the Ohio Contest. It was published in the papers last week that ex-President CLEVELAND had been invited to take the stump in Ohio for Governor Camper and that he had consented to make six speeches in the campaign. = The announcement was calculated to give pleasure to Democrats, not only because they be- lieved that speeches from Mr. CLEVE LAND would do much to help the Democratic cause in Ohio, but also for the reason that the idea of his taking an active part in Democratic move- ments was peculially gratifying to them. It is therefore a disappoint ment to them to learn thatthe ex-Presi dent denies that he had made any en- gagement to speak in Ohio, intimating quite plainly that his voice will not be heard in the contest in that State. This is unfortunate for the Ohio Democrats and also for Mr. CLEVELAND. Speeches from him in a contest in which tariff reform will be’ the main issue, would havea powerful effect. His reason for not delivering them will be misconstrued by his enemies. They have already said that he is indifferent to Democratic success; that he takes no active part when a struggle for Demo- cratic principles is going on; that his voice was not heard in the contest which resulted so gloriously for the Democracy last year, and that he was silent in regard to the bayonet outrage attempted by the Republican party. A New York newspaper of extensive cir- culation, whose malign mission is the pessonal abuse of Mr, CLEVELAND, has been ringing the changes on such charges as these, and it is a cause of regret to Democrats that Mr. CLrve- LAND should give an advantage to the malevolence of such eneniies. As the leading representative of the principle of tariff reform the Democrats have a right to expect him to take a foremost place in a contest. in which that principle is the paramount issue: They don’t like it to ‘appear as if he thought himself above the issue and the party; and yet that is just the ap- pearance that is presented by his not coming down into the ranks and tak- ing a part in the fight. He is no long- er prevented by the dignity of a high office from performing active political duty. He is now but a priyate, and his place is in the ranks with a musket in his hand. No shots would do more execution in a campaign than those that he could fire, —It appears that one JAMEs W. Lu- CAs, who served in the confederate army as long as he could, and as late as Feb- ruary, 1865, killed a Union soldier, fig- ures in the list of Uncle SAM’S pension ers. When the pension agents become 80 successful in their pull on the treas- ury as to be able to get pensions for re- bel soldiers, it is about time to purge the pension lists. The Auditor Generalship. Republican newspapers are booming General Grega for Auditor General. The animus of this movement is easi- ly understood. The leading characters of the party, among whom the offices haye customarily been distributed, have become so odious in consequence of their corrupt practices that it would not be safe to put any of them on the State ticket, and therefore the party would take refuge behind an honest soldier until the clouds pass by. They hope that by being able to point with pride to a battle-scarred veteran on the ticket, and by reviving the war feeling that prevailed a quarter of a century ago, they may induce the voters to overlook the public embezzlements and treasury raidings of the present period. In the insolence of their power, whea nominations followed the bid- ding of the Boss and election was the certain sequence of nomination, they never thought of putting a modest and honest soldier like General GREGG on the ticket for an important office. But he is not named now because his worth is appreciated by the managers. They simply wish to trade upon his good name and record, and calculate to manage him if he should be elected. The Auditor Generalship is especially important at this time in view of the investigation that is necessary for the interest of the State, and should not be filled by any one, be he soldier or civilian, why could in any way be influenced by the Treasury ring. Public Money Put to Political Use." The reports of the experts’ who ex- amined Barpsrey's books showed that a check had apparently been sent to Auditor General McCamant for $7,- 144.52 as part of the spoils resulting from an exorbitant charge for mercan- tile appraiser's advertising. This was a damaging implication of a high State official, who promptly denied that there had been any such transac- tion between him and the defaulting city treasurer: Mr. McCamaNT has since been before the city council in- vestigating committee and upon ma- turer reflection says that while none of the money indicated by the check come to him, it might have gone into a channel through which it was used for election purposes. This confirms the suspicion that for years public money has been used by the Republican leaders in Penunsyl- vania to corrupt the elections and by such means to maintain their hold on the State government. The State treasury as well as the treasury of the city of Philadelphia has been in their keeping and they have sedulously pre- vented investigation that would have disclosed the way they manage those trusts, Whenever an important elec: tion came around they were always on band with a sufficient amount of boodle to influence the result in their favor, and in this manner they have succeeded in retaining control of the peo- ple’s money with which they have cor- rupted the people's elections. It has been a system by which corruption has perpetuated itself. It may be true, as Auditor General MoCamanT claims, that he did not get a cent of the Bard- sley plunder, but he cannot be held guiltless if he knew that this money was being used for a political purpose and did not prevent it. ——A Washington correspondent says that ex-Governor CHENEY, of New Hampshire, will succeed Mr. Progjor as Secretary of War. The latter o#i- cial goes out of the cabinet to become the successor of Mr. Epyunps as Un- ited States Senator from Vermont. The Green Mountain State may regret losing the distinction of having a re- presentative in the cabinet, but it nev. ertheless ought to be happy in the lib- eral bounty that has been conferred up- on its maple sugar production. Its steadfastness to the Republican cause was not forgotten when the Billion Dollar Congress distributed its favors. No State could have been more swee t- ly treated. Color Blindness. Lieutenant MEias, of the United States navy, who has been twenty- eight years in service, is found to be color-blind, which, it is said, will not only prevent his promotion but will compel his retirement. If this should be the decision"of the naval authori- ties it would indeed be a remarkable piece of foolishness. After years of service, during which his color blind- nees did not in the least impair his efficiency, it has beenjaccidentally dis- covered that it incapacitates him from the performance of his duty. DECATUR, PERRY, BAINBRIDGE, STEW- ART, FARRAGUT, and other heroes of our navy, served their country and fought its enemies successfully, and it isn’t known to this day whether they were color blind or not, and it wouldnt have made any difference if they jhad been, 80 far as their ability to whip the enemy was concerned. We have no doubt that Lieutenant Meigs knows the difference between the red, white and blue ot the Stars and Stripes and the color of an enemy's flag, andj that is all the knowledge of color that should be required ofa fighting Ameri- can sailor. ——Following close upon the at- tempt of a lunatic, on the 14th inst., to shoot President Carnot, of France, comes another attempt to kill him by means of an explosive concealed,in a Bible sent to him by some miscreant who by such a cowardly method of as- sassination would deprive the republic of its excellent chief magistrate, It is easy to see why there should be at- tempts to blow up the cruel despot who oppresses the Russian people, but why anyone should want to kill the enlight- ened and liberal President of the French Republic is a mystery. ' Spawls from the Keystone, —Butter 18 cents a pound at Sharon. —Carlisle’s school has 1000 Indians, —Reading doctors are to form a Trust. —Johnstown has a Greek Catholic Church. —Women Huns do farm work near Unione town. : —Lebanon’s little police station is overrun with rats. —Constable Foyle, of Hanover, shot a crane five feet high. : : —Potatoes are down to 60 cents a bushel at Hummelstown. : —They heve bored. a mile down for natural gas at Grapeville. —Lewis Pritchard's baby~dpank lye at Tre. mont and may die. — Williamsport will - observe Emancipation Day on August 6. —In three years a Camargo cow has had tripe lets twice and twins. —Chambersburg’s new shoe factory will em. ploy seventy-five hands. f —Simon Weaver, of Columbia, has a turtle that weighs 112 pounds. —An Irishman wrestled with a bear at Als toona and wes knocked out. —Girl bicyclists have appeared at Shamokin? and the people are shocked. —Twenty-four infants died in Reading last week of cholera infantum. —York’s registration under the new law shows an increase of 92 voters, —The Norristown Insane Hospital is full and no more patients will be accepted. —A Lehigh Valley express ran down George Kraft, a deaf old man, at Wilkesbarre. —John Wentzel, of Reading, was arrested for deserting from the United States army. —Five Italians were arrested at Reading for assaulting Lawyers Maltzberger and Kremp, —Drunken drivers ran over Mrs. David Walters, of Lebanon, causing serious injuries, —Three burglars stole $1000 worth of goods from J. 0. Brookbank & Co.'s store, at Drift- wood. . —Miss Annie Brenneman, of East Berlin, was instantly, killed by lightning last Fri« day night. —During a spell of coughing Miss Bertie Troupe, of Harrisburg, dislocated her jaw on Saturday. —A rake in the hands of Mrs. Armpriester, of Reading, pulled a drowning Polish boy out of the canal. : —A railroad tie hurled in the air by a hoiste ing rope killed Michael Dough erty, mine boss at Carbondale. —George Bragly, aged 6, and William Pea« cock, aged 8 years, were drowned in the canal at Catasauqua. —Reading folks find wagon loads ot huckle berries and numerous rattlesnakes on th Blue Mountains. —Charles D. Henn, of Shoemakersville, has been arrested for stealing property from the Reading Railroad. —A freight train ran over William Scheck« ler, a brakeman on the Lehigh Valley, at Quakake Junction. ~The report of the state fish commissions soon to be issued, will be profusely illustrated with colored plates. —Henry Johnson, Michael Bluett and. Wil. liam Vanzant, arrested for counterfeiting in Reading, were released. —John Snyder, a hotel keeper, near York tried to kill his wife Sunday night by hitting her in the head with a stone. —Susie Miller, a 16-yesr-old deaf mute of Mahanoy, City, had both legs but off by a coal car and died shortly afterward. —Six employes of the Philadelphia and Erie Railroad at Ridgway have been discharged for stealing whisky from the cars. —Many young boys are suffering from a male ady similar to St. Vitus’s dance, in Newcastle, Joseph Harland’s son may not recover. —A runaway horse hurled Abram Koch, ene - of Mahanoy City’s business men, out of hig wagon, and he may die of the injuries. —A 6-yearold son of Henry Gambler, of Lebanon, was whirled around by a wagon wheel and his nose and leg were broken. —A revolver in the hands of William Falla mer, of Reading,accidentally sent a bullet.into the knee of al0-year-old 1ad named Toy, — Clarence Rathrock was arrested at Allen. town and taken to Centre Valley to answer a serious charge made by Mary A. Kiserman. —George Brophy, aged six years, and Wile liam Peacock, aged eight years, were drowned in the Lehigh canal at Catasauqua Monday morning. —With 260 delegates and an aggregate mema bership 700 larger than heretofore, the State Grand Lodge of Good Templars is in session af Lock Haven. —To prevent an electric light pole from bes ing erecied in front of his liquex store, in Lebyg anon, John Matthews put a. chair over the hole in the ground and sat on it. ‘—During services in the United Presbyte- rian church, in Greenville,. Sunday morning, a storm arose and the steeple was struck by lightning and badly shattered. A panic fole lowed, but no person was hurt. —The Ropublican Invincibles, of Norrise town, the strong Republican club of Montgome ery county, is making. an active fight against John B. Robinson, of Delaware county, for president of the league of Republican clubs, / —Samuel Boyer, church organist, of Berks county, puts in a claim to the championship, He says he has listened 10 over nine thousand sermons and never fell asleep over one of them, He deserves a medal as big as a door-mat. —Between eighty and one hundred mem- bers of the order of railroad conductors from Philadelphia, Baltimore, Washington, Harris. burg, Altoona and other points, visited Read* ing as the guests of Reading division on Sun- day. —A West Chester man who went to his stg. ble yard early the other morning to investi. Kate a queer noise, found that a horse had broken loose and a dog holding on to the hal, - ter to prevent the animal leaving the prem. ises. —Charles Wall, the farmer who murdered his wife with an ax» at Falls, Wyoming county, Sunday evening, was taken to the Luzerne county jail. He acknowledged the crime, ex” pressing repentance and blaming his ungova. ernable and jealous temper for having made him a murderer. —Bishop Bowman preached to a vast multi tude in Allentown Sunday, during which he severely castigated his enemies, accusing them of conspiracy, falsehood and robbery in depriving him of his legal rights and possese sion of the property of the church, to regain all of which he proposes to exhaust all proper means.