Cat” GRAY "” EEK. Ink Stings. ——Wouldn’t the name be more suite. ble ifit were RUDYARD STRIPLING? —How can the old machine be ex- pected to produce a new Philadelphia ? ~-It is believed by some that recip- rocity would hasten the ripening of the | Canada pear. —Congressman BLAND’s sky is over- cast by a cloud which may yet have a | silver lining. —Mr. BLAINE points with pride to the barrel of pork he is about to diplo- | matize into Brazil. -—LADNER'S case is one in which the office seeks the man. Tt is to be hoped that it will find him. —That the American people will not ' gloom over the entire country. STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. VOL. 36. BELLEFONTE, PA. FEBRUARY 18, 1891. Wanamaker’s Blasted Project. Anything that makes good Jonx Wanamaker unhappy should cast a That pious functionary is now grieving over the failure of his postal telegraph | schieme, and what adds to the poignan- ‘cy of his griefis that his pet project be gored at the polls by the bayonet is due largely to GORMAN, has come to nanght through the mach- inations of such an unregenerate world- {ling as Jay ; —The opposition to “blue laws” nat- | as Jay Govt,” urally comes from people whoare in the | habit of painting things red. —-Every body is hoping that erysipe- las won’t succeed in calling a halt on the hero who marched to the sea. —Short as February is, comes in the midst of such nasty weath- ec that everybody wishes it were shorter. - In regard to the Treasury appoint. ment, what a bad smell would result | from the lightning striking so dirty an object as Joe CANNON. -~Mr. Braive spells Reciprocity with the biggest kind of an R, notwithstand- it usually ! © tagonized the telegraph companies, and The Postmaster General proposed that the government should do the tele- ' graphing of the country, his objeet be- ing to bring all the lines under one vast paternal system of electrical commu- ! nication, This project of course has an- especially excited the ire of Jay GovLp who is the heaviest stock-holder®of the ing the fatality of that letter in “Rum, Romanism and Rebellion.” —Speaker REED’s “business congress’ will never do business again at the old stand: Its sign will be taken down per- manently on the 4th of March. --The name of PEFFER, the new Kansas Senator, translated into English, means pepper. That may aceount for his having made it so hot for INGALLS, the State Department at Harrisburg will remain long enough to give Secretary HArrITY the opportunity of showing how neatly he can administer the grand bounce, —Some months ago the Republicans were rejoicing ‘over the passage of the McKinley bill. Now they are praising BLAINE for having knocked a corner oft the new tariff with his Brazilian re- ciprocity. gp HANWInAY, HaMriN, who is 82 . 20s old, made an address at a public HiEner in New York this week. The senility of age is less observable in him than in the party of which he was the first Vice President. —The report that Adjutant General HastiNGs retired from the war depart- ment of the State with a heavy shortage against him, is all bosh. HAsTINGS is too good a General to expose himself to a fire in the rear. —There is a report that Gautemala, Salvador and Honduras are going to fight again. These little republics have been in a broil ever since they partici- pated in the Pan-American congress, Has the pan anything to do with it? —*Southern colored people are en- gaged in a weird voodoo dance in a Tennessee swamp.” The Press says this, and yet that paper would consign the South to the political control of such voodoo dancers, and would use thearmy to effect it. —The way that CLEOPATRA cut up with JuLrus Casar and MARK AN- THONY doesn’t seem to interfere with her being the greatest stage attraction of the present day. It is too frequently the case that bad girls are more popular than good ones. ~—The church authorities who attend to such matters in Rome have refused to make a saint of CHRISTOPHER CoLuM- BUS. The great discoverer was a noted sailor and the church people may have acted upon the assumption that it is impossible for a sailor to be a saint. —Congressman GRIMES gave a for tune-teller $5 to learn from her whether a bill in which he was interested would be signed by the President. It may be safely wagered that the Prasident would | give twice that amount to any seeress | who should make it plain to his mind that he will have a second term. —The Philadelphia Record is mis- | taken in saying that it is its size more | than Toy REED that prevents the House ofgRepresentatives from being a delib- erative body. is twice the size of the popular branch of our congress and there is no hitch in its deliberations ; Rekp. ~-The Pailadelphia Record, which isn’t settled in its opinion as to whether the election of United States Senators by a popular vote would be an improve- ment or not, suys that an idea of the kind of Senators it would produce may be formed from the kind of Governors that are elected. Applying this gauge ‘other on Broadway or on Western Union. Ever since Mr. Wa- NAMAKER ventilated Lis desire to wipe out Gourp's telegraph iaterests by gov- ernmental action, the great New York stock operator and the great”Philadel- phia dry goods merchant have been on bad terms. If they should meet feach Chestnut street, or even on the principal avenue ol the national casital where all Ameri- feel fraternaily towards cans shonld (euch other, ten chances to one they wouldn’t speak as they passed by.:Out of revenge the Wall street magnate cauzht Holy Joux in a Reading deal and squeezed him badly, for it must —The three Republican hold-overs in | r be remembered that, although he de- , votes the hett of his time to the service ! i STUART, ot his God and his country, the Post master Generali doesn’t object to in- creasing his worldy store by “taning chances in the stock market, and his treatment by GouLp was in every re: spect reprehensible, It is reported that Gourp and Wawa- MAKER had a meeting ar Washington one day last week on the telegraph question, but the particulars given are 80 misty as to be entirely unreliable. However this may be, the Postmaster General's postal telegraph bill was kill- ed last week in the Post office commit tee, and Republican congressman BiNcrax, of his own city, chairman of of the committee, is held responsible for death. Maybe Gourp had something to do with palling the wires. His money may have exerted an elec 18 trical influence. As to Democratic ~entiment on the subject of postal telegraphs it is suffi- cient to say that from the fact of its be- | ing opposed to governmental parternal- ism it is not in favor of the govern ment doing business for the people which they are abundantly able to do for themselves, The Press states on “the best authority” that CrarLes S. Worre will hereafter act with the Democratic party. The same paper also seems to regard Senator CaMEroN as having turned Democrat. The old party | which so long has dominated Pennsyl- vania is certainly in a bad way when it is losing men of such brains and fluence as Carrey Worre and Dox CAMERON. ——— He Should be Elected. If Judge Lapyer, the Democratic nominee, shall not be elected Mayor of Philadelphia, it will not be because he does not deserve it, or because the in- terest of the city would notbe promoted by his election. Ie is one of the city’s most reliable citizens; has proved him- self to be a wise and upright magis- trate, displaying good judgment and executive ability, and is t> entertain the progressive ideas which are required for the pros- pective development of the city. Lis Republican opponent, makes fair promises, but promises from a man who has been nominated excellent known and would be elected Sy the old ma- ‘chine influence, are not worthy of the The House of Commons | confidence of a community that has been so often deceived from that quar : ter, but it hasn’t a Tom | “nominee of his party by the peopie of Unlike Stuart, Judge LapNer was n0t nominated by machine regulation, but, withont solicitation, was made the his party, and therefore is under no obligations to any clique or special ia- terest. If it is indeed the ambition of the people of the city to have a new Philadelphia it behooves them to aban- don their old habit of electing mayors > Sunni te to Pennsylvania, would Beaver and! gnq other municipal officers that are Parrison, as Senators, suffer any in a comparison with Quar and CAMERON ? required for the advantage of ring managers, , directing the Strengthen Its Hands. tis the daty of the people of Peun- sylvania to encourage the purpose and strengthen the hands of the State ad- ministration. The tenor of their. de- claration at the polls was is favor of a certain line of policy ures of the highest public importance, which may not be carried out without an insistence of the public demand. Governor ParrisoNy was elected on ¢ elear and distinct issues in which the p2ople these were ballot reform, the equitiza- tion of taxation and the. enforcement of the provisions of the constitution take a deep interest. which have been allowed to fall into | © disuse. The Governor in his ingugaral address declared his devotion to these measures and he will bring them about if it be possible. But he may be oppos- el by zn adverse Legislature, There is, at present, an appearance that the majority which governs the law mak- inz machinery are favorable to the n:eded refcrms. Outwardly peir to yield to the general demand for an improved ballot system aud more equal taxation. The popular ex- pression at the polls has had at least th it effect upoa them, Bat th intricacies and subtle ways tion which experts know how to Yesors they ap- e are in legisla- to when their purpose conflicts with the present a fair exterior wile smother- popular requirenent. They can ing the measures which the people hive declared for at the polls. Ballot reform and tax equalization bills have been trzated this way, and therefore there is no positive assurance that they will not ba subjectel again to the same treatment. There is no safety in en- trasting anything ok an For this reason the voice of to the hands enemy. the people should continue to he heard demanding obedience to the popular dictun of November, sion shonld maincain‘the clearness and distinctness of the election utterance, and in this the press can supply a pow- erful me liam. the executive can he strengthened in its effores to effect the reforms which the public welfare so greatly requires. rm —————— Cher expres [oereby the hands of Testimonials. So highly appreciated is the ser- vice rendered by Senator Gordan in successful resistance to tue Force Bili scheme, that it is pro posed by admiring Democrats to give | . . .. . him a banquet in recognition of his pre-eminent abilities as a leader, and it | is also suggested that he should receive a testimonial from the Democratic par- ty in the form of a massive seryice of | silver plate for his splendid leadership in the memorable contest against the subjection of the federal elections to military force. Senator GorMaN richly deserves such a testimonial, but at the same time thanks are due to the few Republican Senators who rejected the bayonet scheme and repudiated the gag. Sena- tor CanMuRoN is one of the Republicans who in this respect deserves the thanks | of the Democratic party, of the more patriotic portion of his own party, and of all good citizens. The. Bird Book. There was never a book published by the authority of the State that proved so popular as Dr. B. H. Wag- REN'S work entitled “The Birds of Pennsylvania.” It may be questioned whether it is of much practical use, but it certainly has hit the fancy of the people. It describes the birds that be- long to the State, as well those that are migratory as those whose perma- nent habitat is within its limits, giving their natural history, not as fully, how- ever, a3 it might, and illustrating them with chromatic pictures. The edition of some thousands has been entirely exhausted and the legislators are being besieged from every quarter for more of them. Citizens who never before were known to bother their representa tives for public documents are pester ing them for the bird books. The children cry for them, ro doubt on ac- count of the pretty pictures. If the Legislature should even dispense with the printing of that highly interesting and instructive publication, the Leg- islative Record, and divert (he money spent on it to the printing of such an edition of the bird book as would supply every citizen with copy, we believe it would be a hi: ghly pupular measure. involving meas- | Among « Ineffectual Whirewashing. The minority of the committee that investigated the Raum case has given the delinquent Commissioner of Pen. , sions a deserved scoring which will re- ceive more consideration from the pub- lic than will be accorded the coat of ‘whitewash with which the m: ajority have endeavored to conceal his faults, | The minority report says that “the ‘evidence establishes that the present “Commissioner of Pensions has de- graded the by | “official position to promotejihis pri- “vate enterprises and personal gains, “and that a wise, efficient and faithful administration of the bureau de- “ mands his removal.” The facts elicited in the investiga. tion fully sustain this declaration. The majority report is -a burlesque “on the honest and; iruthfulness of pablic service using intention congression investigation, and notwith- standingthat the whitewash was appli- ansparing brash, a sense of decency will yet compel Harrison to turn Rau out of office. ee —— ed with an Limited Free Trade. Cousiderable jubilation 1s indulged in by Republican papers over the re- ciprocity treaty which Secretary BrLaing has succeeded in making with the Re- public of Brazil, By the reciprocal ar- rangement he has effected we will al- low certain productions of Brazil to come into our ports free of tariff duties in consideration of the Brazilians re- ceiving some of our products on the same terms. This is limited free trade—an incipi- ent stage of that commercial policy which has been soundly abused by the { Republicans as calculated to destroy the industrial prosperity of our country, If Brazil is entitled to such commer- eial consideration there is no reason American nations should not be included, with the logical inclusion of European countries, and thus by grad. ual progression the tariff gronnd be cut from under the fect of the pro- tectionists. His Last Shot. It was thought that the granzers had finally retired IngaLLs from pub- lic view and that nothing, or very lit- tie more, would be seen or heard of him. Bat he bobbed up to the surface {in the Senate with a speech from | which the accustomed pungency was "in no way illiminated by defeat. | that they “had conducted the most powerful political organization known in American history to the most stu- pendous and overwhelming disaster,” and as to the cloture scheme he spoke of it as “revolutionary and subversive of the fandamental principles of con stitutional government.” His allu- sions to the Force Bill were scarcely | less severe, condemning the general | objects of that measure. It was the | first time that INGALLS ever made a proper application of his vitriolic ora- tory. ——After having passed a bill, al most without opposition, allowing the liquor dealers of New York city to sell their noxious beverages at all hours of the day and night, Sundays excepted, the New York Republican Senate, a few days after, passed anoth- er bill submittinga prohibition amend- ment to popular vote. This duplicity accords with the general line of Repub- lican action on the liquor quest’on. In this case they know that a prohibition amendment, which in every instance has proved to be a futile and expensive experiment in every State where it has been tried, will be defeated in the Democratic House; but they want to impress the temperance people with the idea that they are the morality party. But this won't exactly tally with their vote to supply New York city with ram at all hours. Oklahoma was rather an un. promising strip of territory - when first | thrown open to sett'ement, but it is im- | proving. Its elections last week were carried by the Democrats; the Alli- ance people * ere second in the race, while the Republicans were at the tail of the procession. The tidal wave ' has reached even that remote district. { fore the Legislature. Conflict of Sectional Interests. Judge Yerkes, of the Bucks cointy district, in an address to the Farmers’ Lostitute of that county, has advanced the idea that the granger interest of ! the East is not compatible with the line of policy that has been pursued by the farmer organizations of the West, and that the latter is detriment- 2 to the former, He makes the point t the eastern farmers have been ie wesiern agricultural inter- ests, giving this as a reason why our farmers are less prosperous at this time than they were twenty-five or thirty years ago. He says: Gentlemen, the real cause of your depres- sion lies west of the Mississippi. The Grange influence of the Eastern States is largely re- sponsible for its growth. Only a few years ago they of the East responded to the call of their fellows of the West and joined in their demands and contributed their power in Congress and elsewhere, in donating the public lands for free homestead, to actual settlezs and railroad companies, who in turn donated them to for- eign immigrants and cheap liborers. Finally the products of all this munificence were brought to your home markets by these fos- tered and competing railroads and as the re- sult of the Granger cry of government control and reduction of railroad charges. The farm- ers of the East are not interested in the redue- tion of freights from the West when the pro- ducts of that section are brought to compete with theirs in their own markets and in all the markets of the world. Those who joined these | demands are reaping the fruits. Have a care that you do not repeat the mistake. The Farmers’ Alliances of the broad South and the great West are more powerful than you can hope tobecome. Situated so far inland from | the great seaports, are you sure their desires | will satisfy your wants? There is much truth in these re- marks of the Judge, but unfortunately it is predicated upon a conflict of sec- tional interests that is not pleasant to contemplate. CE ——— Another Pipe Line Bill. There is another Pipe Line biil be- It is a repetition [of the effort of the oil prodiners to | why Canada, Mexico and the other | | there is too much reason to fear that He | terribly rasped the party leaders who | had managed the Force Bill, saying | extricate themselves from the octopian grip of the Standard Oil Company, bat it will meet the fate of the Billingsley bill, and that. the interests of the oil re- gions will continne to suffer from the Standard strangulation. It is true, DELAMATER is not in the Senate to serve the oil monopoly, but there are other servitors equally willing and un- scrupulous. ANDREWS, the chairman of the Republican State Committee, is on hand to head the lobby that will op- pose the bill, and the policy of delay- inz it in committee 30 as to prevent ac- tion by the House is likely to be the tactics that will be resorted to for its de- feat. Is It Fancy or Fact? Is there warrant for the doleful pre- dictions of the injurious effect that would be produced by free silver coin- age? It is impossible to answer this question positively one way or the ot h- er, but itis a fact that when Branp projected his original silver bill, some years ago, JOHN SHERMAN, Sho was then Secretary of the Treasury, said that when the silver coined in com- formity with that act should amount to $75,000,000 gold would go to a pre- mium. There has been $450,000,000 coined and the gold premium is not visible. Three times as much gold is in the treasury as there was when the coinage of silver began. There is a a discrepancy between this fact and the dolorous predictions of the anti-sil- ver men. : Chairman Kerr was in Harris- | burg the other day and expressed his entire satisfaction with Governor Par- TISON'S appointments, especially with the manner in which his committee- men have been remembered. It had been reported that Mr. Kerr was dis- | pleased with the Governor's selection ' in making up his cabinet. The chair man’s expressions indicated pleasure rather than dissatisfaction. The ap- pointments have been of such a char- aster as can give aisplezsure to no rea- sonable Democrat. They have been made with the desire to put in office only such persons as, in addition to their competeney, will harmonize all branches of the party, and their thor- | ough democracy cannot be questioned ! shire sleeve was canght by a revolving shaft , and he only escaped death by instantly tear ' ing out hissleeve, — Mrs. AsToR is said to be displeased in a single individual instance. ———— with the duties imposed upon her gowns imported from Paris ; but itis such cases as hers that prevent a high tariff from being entirely odious, ' Casselberry, for | $13,000 was paid has been sold for $5000. ————— re] Spawls from the Keystone, —An Allegheny girl girl “eloped with her step- father, —A gang of burglars is operating suceessful- ly in Lancaster, —The rumored strike oF 'Pennsy” employes is denied at Pittshuag. —Two young men at Sharpsburg fought a dual with coaching whips. —Emmensite smokeless powder is to be manufactured at Greensburg: —Tax collector J. O. Sonnberg, of Bradford, is charged with a $2000 shortage. —The Scranton Board of Trade has declar- ed itself against free coinage. —John Bincely, a Greensburg giant, wilt commence a thirty-days fast. —Of fifty cases returned to Court in Fayette county twenty are for illegel liquor selling. —IErie’s Health Officer has spent his entire time for several days in vaccinating children. —The grounds of the Camberland Agricul- turalfSociety were sold, Saturday, for $10,200 —A fox at York interfered with a fox chase by hanging itself just before it was to be re- leased. —At fhe Union Depot in Pittsburg 56,000 pieces of baggsge were handled during Jan- uary. —David Heffner, who was killed by the cars at Allentown was one ofa family of forty-one children. —A thief pried his way into the Central Shool at Gwyneded and stole only the new dictionary. —Judge Harry White, of Indiana county, is in the field for the United States District Judgeship. —William Brown, of 6reble, Lebanon county, was scalped by his horse kicking him in the head. . —Edward Dagney, a Pittsburg tailor, had a battle with a tomn-cat, and had his scalp slaved and chawed. —Reading boys were raided for pitching pennies and quoits on a vacant lot and break - ing Sabbath. —A falling wire at Lancaster wrapped itselt around the top of a buggy and tore away the frame worked covering. —Sheriff Rorer has- seized ;the parsonage of St. John’s Lutheran church at Centre Square on an execution for $4702. —Washington county with 71,000. population, has 123 postoifices, while Fayette with 80, 000 souls, has only 74 offices. —Seven of Farmer Henry Shirk’s eight children are ill of measles at their Spring township home, Berlss county. —Three valuable horses belonging to C. E. Rumsey died of a peculiar disease on his stock farm near Vaneman’s station. —Jonathan Spotts, an aged citizen-of Hep- burn township, Lycoming county, on Monday day committed suicide by shooting. —Five hundred arcs and 200 incandescents will light Reading this year, at $22and $120 er light per annum respectively. —James Stratton, of Sharpsburg, a T0-year- old storekeeper, attacked and beat. a bully | Who entered his store a few days ¢ go. —During a fight ina Reading saloon a man anda chair, to which he was holding, were turown together through a $75 plate-glass. —A 75-year-old womun, traveling alone ,at | tracted attention as she smoked her pipe von tentedly in the Allentown Terminal depot. —Dr. H. H. Philips, a survivor of the Johns- town flood, in whieh fifteen members of his family perished, died in Pittsburg, on Monday. —Robert Kurtz, serving a sixteenyears sen- tence in Easton jail for killing John Weidman, of Williamsburg, escaped on Tuesday even- ing. —The Presbyterian and United Presbyterian Church of Western. Pennsylvania have taken up the cudgels in behalf of the blue law of 1794. —Robert Wallace, of West New Castle, fell and broke his leg and was compelled: to crawl to his home, half a miie away, over the rough road. A Valley accomodation killed Fireman Ed- ward McGeary, of the Wilmington Road, just as he stepped from his engine to the parallel track. Thomas Egan, an old resident of Shendoah and ex-member of legislatnre, died. Tuesday morning very suddenly, after two days illness, aged 45 years. —A. T. Hoffman, of Latrobe, h as received a fine gold watch froma New York trade journals as a prize for the best essay on carriage painting. —Harry Marsh, who is under. sentence to death in the Ebensburg jail, says that he is anxious for the day of execution to come’ February 26. —While Mrs. Lawrence, of Shots, was preparing supper, on Monday; she fainted and fell across the stove, receiving injuries that will result fatally. —Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Keller, of Euphrata, were nearly overcome by coal-gas oa Thursday night. Mrs Keller fell out of bed and broke her shoulder-blade. —Hamburg tradespeople will pay J. H, Stern- berg liberally to build his. new wnt and bolt works. at their place instead of Reading, where the works were burned. —Burglars got $590 in. gold and bills from Joseph Fisher's house, Allentown, on Sunday night, and the Sheriff seized the place ona $250 execution yesterday. --Hilltown boasts ef a farmer boy, sged 15 years, who is a model. He daily milks ten cows | and takes to the creamery and then visits his muskrat traps before breakfast. —While a two ton. flask of sand was being | hoisted at the Pottstown Bridge Works on Friday the flask broke and three men were. buried in the sand, but not hurt. —The farm of 450. acres in Amity township, Berks county, belonging to the late John W. which twenty years ago —At Hogestown, Cumberland eo unty, diph- theria has become epidemic. Several child- ren have died of the disease, and the pub lic schools have been closed to prevent the spreading. —Samuel Stone, ot Bathiehem! who is & Fort Reno, was thought to have been killed during one of the skirmishes, but he writes home to say that it was another follow with the same name. —While Clarence Hoist was oiling the ma- chinery at the Colbrookdale Iron Works his —A iar of water was placed by, Isaac Kline of Allentown, in the oven of a Kitchen stove to heat so that it might warm his sick child. He fell asleep, the jar explodea, the stove, was blown up and set the house afire. Firemen saved the building,