’” RE —— ~~ a BY FP. GRAY MEEK. Ink Slings. --Enough cats appear to have been left in Kilkenny to maintain the reputa- tion of that pugnacious locality. —The shopping women won’t com- mence the new year with any better opinion of the tanff tax. —Senator FRYE's “bayonet behind every ballot” isn’t a happy thing for a free people to contemplate at the begin- ning of a new year. —The only domiciliary visit that is not offensive to the free American cit- izen is the one that SANTA CLAUS makes the night before Christmas, —The failure of the Force Bill will be more keenly felt by JoHNNY Dav- ENPORT than by any oneelse. It isa matter of bread and butter to him. -—If PAT shouldn’t make the Irish campaign red hot he would belie the liveliness which his participation al- ways imparts to an American election. —Did the way in which PARNELL opened a newspaper office in Dublin the other day indicate that he intended that journal to be edited with a crow- bar ? —The introduction of Mrs. O'SHEA’S petticoats into the campaign now going onin Ireland brings into the contro- versy a feminine element that is calcu- lated to fire the Irish heart. —Govern TILLMAN’S private Secre- | tary beurs the leguminous name of BraN. © Does it suggest the probability of the Governor getting into the soup, or thesoup getting into the Governor ? — Philadelphia has now a good pros- pect of acquiring a Beit which in magnitude will surpass the one with which Speaker REED has heen accus- tomed to encompass Lis abdominal de- velopment. —Senator EVARTS is shy of the Force Bill through fear that “it would lead to a very long debate.” If he should throw one of his sentences into the dis- cussion it would certainly be intermin- able. —-Queen VICTORIA is said to be in- consolable over the loss of a pet heifer. But the good old Queen should be con- soled by the assurance that,although she | may lose her heifers, John Bull will always be with her. — England is sending funds over to this country to help the embarrassed Yankees out of their financial strait, and even the most rabid tariffite is perfectly satisfied to bave this free trade money come in on the free list. —Considering that it is a Farmers’ Tariff, its shabby treatment by the Grangers at Ocala in ignoring it entirely was enough to make McKiNLey hold up his hands in utter astonishment at the ingratitude of the agriculturists, —A ship having 9000 canaries as part of its cargo, entered the port of New York the other day. We haven't heard that the American blue-birds and robins are chirping for a tariff to protect them from the competition of these for- eign songsters. —S1TTING BULL'S name wasn’t as suggestive of activity as was his father’s, who was JumPING Burn. Yet not- withstanding his sedentary cognomen he cculd beat his jumping progenitor in getting there with both feet. — It was hardly necessary for the President to go to a theater to see a pigmy performance, which he did some nights ago, when something of the same kind may be seen every day at the White House under this Liliputian administration. —When BuFrALo Biri, clad in a Prince Albert coat, silk stockings and patent leather shoes, rode forth to arres SitTING BULL, he illustrated the de- moralization to which an American cowboy lays himself open by associating with the crowned-heads of Europe. —Every one of the original thirteen States,from New Hampshire to Georgia, voted against the authors and advocates of the Force Bill, at the November elections. This was history repeating itself. These same States took a most decided stand against King Grorar’s bayonet measures over a hundred years ago. —The Michigan Grangers very wise- ly are opposed to the 2 per cent Sub- Treasury scheme. When the Alliance managers shall become convinced that the functions of government do not in- clude the advancement of money on agricultural productions, they will elim- inate a very absurd feature from their programme. —It is said that Miss DREXEL was tarified half the value of an article of jewelry which a friend had sent her from Europe as un present, She, how- ever, could aftord it and the jewelry wasn't a necessity. But when the workingman has to pay half the valae of his flannel shirt to satisfy the tariff charge on that indispensable article, then it is that protection becomes op- pression, Jape C 2 © wp STAT. © ©; 2.ATS AND FEDERAL UNION. +0, 28 BELLEFONTE, PA., DECEMBER 19, 1890. The Next Presidential Nomination. Moved by a curiosity to discover the { public feeling with regard to the next | Presidential nominations of the two par- | ties theChicago Times has attempted to | ascertain the preferences of the news- : papers of the country on that subject. Of the many papers that replied to its inquiry as to their preference for the next Presidential nominations, 106 de- clared for Grover CLEVELAND; 12 for Governor HiLL; 52 for James G. Braixzand 12 for Bexsamin Harri son. It will be observed that the re- sponses were not as numerous from the lepublican as from the Deamocratic ! journals, and this was because, in the present flustered condition of. the Re- publican mind the papers of that par- ty are uncertain in their view of the political situation and can’t readily de- termine who they believe would be the most available man to lead them out of the wilderness. The same hesitancy did not attend the expression of the Democratic jour- nals, which responded more promptly -and numerously, their answers coming from almost every State in the Union, {and it will be seen that they were al- most unanimous in their preference for Grover CrLevecaxp. The result of | | | | - | | | | | the recent elections was such an em- phatic endorsement of Mr. CLive- LAND'S tatiff policy and such a thor ough recognition of the correctness of the economic lines laid down in his | Democratic journals which replied to the inquiry of the Zimes naturally turned to him as the only one entitled to leadership in the contest that will triumphant conclusion. They gener- on this point, but also on account of his personal and political availability and his general record as a President. These Democratic journals which so preponderatingly favor the candidacy of the ex-President, have kind words for Governor irr, but they do not take him seriously into consideration as a candidate. They express the hope that the Democracy of New York may be harmonized, but entertain the be- lief that CLEVELAND'S nomination would not be prevented even by New York’s delegation going against him, as it would be substantially secured in the convention before that State would be reached in the roll call; and they are confident that the South and West would elect CLEVELAND even should the want of Democratic harmony lose that State to the Democratic candi- date. The Albany Argus, the central or- gan of the New York Democracy, in answering the Z%mes on the Presiden- tial candidacy question, said : ABany, N. Y,, Dec. 11.—There is no doubt about the nomination and the election of Groy- ER CMEVELAND in 1892. At the same time there is a friendly feeling toward Governor Hun so far as to give him the United States senator- ship if he should wish it. CreverLanp will be nominated before New York is reached on the roll call of the next national Democratic con- vention. Hiur does not stand any chance to make a fight for the Presidency. There can be no question that these expressions of the Democratic press, coming from all parts of the Union, voice the preponderating preference of the party for the a renomination of Mr. Cuevenavo. It is a good while yet until 1892, and a political situation is alway subject to changes, but there is no doubt as to how it stands now. eves se — Amending Its Defects. Notwithstanding the vociferous in- sistence of the tariffites that the Me- Kinley act is a good law and that the people will like ir after it shall have a chance to shed its benefits upon the just and the unjust—the Republicans and Democrats—with equal impartial ity, they nevertheless show sizus of not having entire coniidence in it as a beneficent measure: For instance, last week they passed a Tobaceo Rebate bill which was a back down from the high ground they took in taxing the weel; and this week McKiNLEY'S own com- mittee unanimonsly adopted congress- man Frowgr'’s resolution providing for the extension of the bonded period for goods imported ander the oll tari ff, from February 1 to July 1, 1891. This action is taken as one of the means of relieving the existing money stringency, an ackaowledgement that the new taril’ has had an injurious financial effect. It will be wise for the message, that the great majority of the | bring the battle for tariff reform to a | ally agreed in preferring him not only | tariff managers to extend the boaded period, but they would have displayed greater smartness if they should have delayed the operation of their new tariff law until after the election, and still greater if they hadn't passed it atall. Unquestionably the Cause. The tariff organs continue their in- effectual denial that the new tariff has raised prices, contending that if prices went up after the tariff went into oper- ation, it was by reason of dealers avail- ing themselves of an excuse to gouge their customers. But non-partisan trade journals are not likely to be de- ceptive on this subject, One of them, the Hardware, speaking of the tariff on scissors, concludes as follows : “The recent legislation will thus be seen to fix the rate on scissors at a higher figure than any preceding schedule. It is understood that the leading firms have increased prices, in consequence, about 10 per cent. The charges imposed upon cartons under the customs ad- ministration bill have also had an effect upon the price of these goods. The Dry Goods Economist explains the effects of the tariff as regards ho- siery, in the following paragra ph : The general average of prices compared with prices before the new tariff was ena eted is an advance averaging 15 to 20 per cent. Many old goods are still in the market, but in general an advance is being asked for them equal to the bare cost of the new importations, while importations under the new tariff have to bear a still greater increase in price.” From these expressions of reliable trade journals it cannot be doubted Ary . . that substantial causes for the increas- ed price of goods are atiributable to the new tariff. Looking After Their Own Interest. It the people who compose the Farmers’ Alliance have not actually determined to form a new political paciy they are atleast entering into movements that will have a great ef: fet npon the future political situation. They have taken charge of politics 1n Kinsas in a way which shows that they know they have control of the State. The election of a successor ‘to INGaLLs in the United States Senate will be dictated by a specially delegated convention of Alliauce representatives. The Grangers in Wisconsin also are | making themselves distinctly heard in denouncing the national banks and de- manding the production of binder twine at cost by convict labor. In Illi- nois granger aggressiveness is develop- ing in the denunciation of the recently organized Harvester Trust which the farmers of that State regard as a com- bination to prevent competition and keep up the price of an indispensable agricultural implement. All this is a clear indication that the bucolic mind of the West has been impressed with new ideas which con- flict with the practices of monopoly and will eventually undo the schemes of those who have planned to make the many contribute to the wealth of the few. ~——King KaLaxaUa, of the Sand- wich Islands, is about to visit this country with the object, it is said, of selling his domain to the United States government. He is deeply in debt, as most kings are, and as he finds it dif- ficult to borrow the money necessary to maintain the dignity of royalty, spot cash as the price of his kingdom would relieve his embarrassment. It is not stated what he wants for the property, but as he is evidently hard up it isn’t likely that he will insist upon an extravagant price. Mr. BraiNg should look after this chance for a speculation in real estate. The Islands, if skillfully managed, could be converted into a pocket state that could furnish two Republican Senators and at least one congressman of the same political stripe. ——A club having been broken up by the police in Vienna because it agi- tated in favor of universal suffrage, a Republican exchange, alluding to the occurrence, says, with the evideat ob- ject of being sarcastic, that the Aus trian authorities should concede the right of universal suffrage and then import some of the Southern chivalry | to teach the art of bulldozing. But would the lesson thus taught give the Austrians a complete idea of how to | manage the right of suifrage without their being instructed also in the art of manipulating blocks-of-five ? A Wise Conclusion. It is said of Cameron and Quay that they helda conference the other day with a number of Republican members of the Legislature concerning the Speakership, and it was decided that Quay should keep his hands off the Speaker contest. This was a wise con- clusion. Things which have lately oc- curred have furnished sufficient proof that the success of political undertak- ings in this State are not promoted by Quay’s taking them in hand. If be- fore the last Republican State conven- tion the party leaders had gotten to- gether and mutually agreed that Quay and the rest of them—particularly Quay—should keep their hands oft the gubernatorial nomination and let the party fix it to suit themselves, the po- litical situation in the State would now wear a different aspect. Tardily Awakened Conscience, The Towanda Republican objects to the way in which the party members of the Legislature were secured in ad- vance to effect the re-election of Cam- ERON to the United States Senate, and says that this forestalling process by which the free expression of the prefer- ence of the party has been stifled, will lead to the same disastrous results that followed the prearranged nomination of DELAMATER. But the arrangement by which Cax- ERON got the needed force in the Legis- lature to re-elect himself was nothing more than what the party for years cousidered the proper thing to be done. It was known before the election that he had put a large sum of money into the campaign for the special purpose of making his re-election a sure thing. The object was a corrupt one inasmuch as the amount used was far beyond necessary expenses. Yet no voice was raised against it by the party press. It wasgonsidered a perfectly legitimate and regular proceeding. It had always | been the custom of the CanErrons to get everything they ever had in politics | in this way, and it’ was acceptedas the usual method of machine management by which the success of the party was secured. Since Quay came to grief in his Delamater enterprise there is an awak- ening of long dormant conscience | among some of the Republican organs which are beginning to apprehend that | such bad practice will lead to the ulti- | mate overthrow of the party in the State. But if Quay’s methods had been successful in electing his candidate for Governor itis pretty certain that we wouldn’t hear anything said in Re- publican quarters against CAMERON'S method of getting himself re-elected to the Senate. There wouldn't be the slightest reference to “forestalling the free expression of Republican senti- ment with respect to their preference for United States Senator.” ——1It has become the settled opin- ion of those best acquainted with the | nature of the American aborigines, that the only good Indian is a dead Indian. If this view is correct, SrriNG Burr, who has always been bad, has been converted into a good Indian by being killed. His son, who in char- acter closely resembled his unregener- ate father, has undergone the same kind of improvement, Dispatches from the scene of the Indian difficulties on Monday were to the effect that both of them were killed by the police as they were about starting for the Bad Lands. They were prevented from reaching their objective point by their sudden taking off, but itis probable that the land they have reached is bad enough and sufficiently warm for such characters as they were. ——In an editorial in the Free Lance, the Pennsylvania State College paper, we find the following: “Who defeated the regiments famous for be- ing victorious over Napoleon at Wa- terloo, bat the American farmer and laborer recruited a few months previous to the battle of New Orleans?’ So gross a historical anachronism should have been avaided by a college publi- cation. The battle of New Orleans was fought on the 8th of January, 1815; Waterloo on the 18th of Jane of the same year. The veterans of Waierloo couid not have been at New Orleans without reversing the order of time, Post Offices as Political Factors. The Philadelphia Press probably comes to the correct conclusion in say- ing that as political factors exerting an influence upon the elections, the post offices are of no material val- ue. The post offices of the] country may be entirely under the control of a political party and that party be completely routed at the polls. The Press cites the stance of 1888 “when the Democrats had come pretly geumer- ally into possession of the post offices, yet defeat settled down with blighting effect upon their banners that year. It might have antedated this il lustratioa by going back four years when the control of those offices for a quarter of a century didn’t save the Republican party from defeat under the leadership of Jry Braivg. The inefficiency of post masters to Secure victory was forcibly shown this year when the Republicans were routed all along the line notwith- standing that a Republican official was on guard in every cross-road post office in the land. The keen edge of CrarksoN's knife had in vain dissever- ed the heads of its Democratic victims. The party that had the fullest pos- session of the P. O. spoils got the greatest licking it ever received. We agree with the Press that politically there isn’t much in post offices. Bat, nevertheless, the victors have a hank- ering for them. A Pugnacious Campaign. As was to be expected, the campaign which ParNELL and his opponents are carrying on in Ireland is- a lively one. Even under ordinary circumstances an appeal to an Irish constituency is pret- ty sure to be attended with animated demonstrations, but in such an issue as is now presented by the contending factions the discussions can’t easily be prevented from assuming the charac ter of fights. A meeting at Kilkenny ou. Monday was from the very nature of the locality a rustling one. Justice wouldn't have been done to the reputa- tion of that pugnacious town if there hadn’t been a collision, and there was also a very becoming row at Tipperary. The very names of those interesting Irish places are suggestive of pugnacity and the presence of two contending political forces sets them off as easily as the hair-triggers of duelling pistols. The campaign which will be carried on with such rollicking disregard tor an amicable adjustment will be far from doing the national cause any good, but it will afford the opposing factions any amount of belligerent di- version. The Press is dissatisfied with the probable failure of the Force Bill and condemvs the opposition it is meeting from Republican Senators, be- cause such legislation was positively demanded by the platform upon which President HARRISON was elected, and the Republican party is unreservedly committed to it, But in taking this position the Philadelphia organ loses sight of the expression at the polls which has given no indication of popu- lar approval of the Force Bill,but rath- er the reverse, since the platform was. enunciated and the party committed itself to the policy of force. Had the people thought well of it wouldn't they have given a different indication of their feelings than that which was evinced at the recent elections? That the party has taken a wrong position is no good reason why it should stick to it. The little Republic of Switzer- land, whose free government is much older than that of the United States, elected its President las? week. Itwas done very quietly compared with the racket that attends the election of an American President. The State and National Councils met, voted for the candidates, declared which one was elected, and that was the end of it. To the American mind a Presidential without party conyentions, election mass meetings, torch-light processions, stump speeches,a liberal use of boodle, and criminations which if true should send the opposing leaders to the peni- tentiary, would appear to be a spiritless affair indeed. —News and politics are equally fo?- tures of the WATCHMAN. ERD ET NAN sSpawls from the Keystone, —An"Alletttown mule likes beer. —The per capita debt of Scranton is $5.65. —A live steer has been donated to Lanecas- ter’s soup fond. —Wild foxes frequently promenade the streets of Quarryville. —Bristol’s Water Company is about to pay out a dividend of 30 percent. —Lawyer Brunner, of Norristown, claims to be the original Pattison man. —It cost two Bethlehem youths $50 for re- moving lettering from show windows. —A youth killed eight rabbits in West Brad- ford (Chester county) with a =lub. —At West Chester some rats gnawed through 2a water-pipe and flooded a building: —John D. Hill, of Clarkstown. has an apple tree bearing seven different species of fruit. —A Pittsburg boy died recently of paralysis of the brain caused by drinking a ping of whisky. —Joseph Quay, who claimed to be a relative of Senator Quay, has been jailed for larceny at Reading. —Register Hazlett, of Media, was routed out of bed a few nights ago to issue a marriage’ license. —J. W. Dudbridge fell dead on his chopping- block at his home at Sugar Bottom, on the: Neshaminy. —Agents are traveling through Chester county buying walnut trees, which are shipped. to Germany. —Reuben Duffel, of Chester, was seriously hurt recently by being struck with a snow ball containing a stone. —A pair of horses ran away at Oxford sever- al days ago, and traveled seven miles without doing any damage. —The Friendship Fire Company, of Lancas- ter, celebrated the 127th anniversary of its organization last Friday. —A disorderly Polish wedding at Pittsburg was twice raided by the poliee, bus the bride and groom escaped both times. —There are fifty cases of diphtheria in Al- lentown, and during the past two weeks there have been four deaths in one family. — Eddie Bixler, a Freemansburg sehool boy, fell from a trapeze bar while “skinning the cal,” and suffered concussion of the brain. —The Pardee Car and Machine Works of Watsontown has secured a contract to build 500 box cars for the Lehigh|Valley Railroad. —Over 100,000 Christmas tees have been chopped in the Pocono Mountains, and are being shipped to Philadelphia and New York. —Presiding Judge P. D. Miller, of Towanda, Bradford county, died of Bright's disease, at his home, on Sanday night, at 62 years of age. —Andrew Nagle, of Allentown, lost twin daughters recently by diptheria, and now his wife and a son are dangerously ill from the disease. —Davis Knauer, of French Creek Falls, who has an extensive kindling wood industry, has shipped 5000 cords of sawed and chopped wood this season. —The Loyal Legion proposes to erect a memorial at Gettysburg in the shape of a bronze group showing General Meade and his cerps. —Professor Townsend, of the Reading High School, resigned from the Patriotic Order Sons of America because the color line is drawn in the Order. —Howard Holl, aged 11 years, died at Read- ing from a pistol-shot wound aceidentally re- ceived on last Sunday at the hands of John F. Fair, aged 16. —A tank belonging to the Standard Oil Com- pany at Millway, Lancaster couaty, exploded on Sunday and was destroyed, eausing a loss of over $5000. —A Doylestown township florist claims he can beatany lady or gentleman. in the county ac the game of “Tiddledy Wink,” and is open for competition. —Miss Stiltz, of Summit Level, near Johan- na Heights, disturbed a burglar as he was searching the house, the lady fainted, and the the thief escaped. —Amid great merry- making and enthusiasm Limeport (Bucks county) citizens raised a Pat- tison flag-pole the other day and threw the colors to the breeze. —A grove of giant trees at Barto, Berks county, recently sold at auction. for $157 per acre, more than the average price of cultivat- ed land in that county. —William Butler, F. H. Gheen and William Chalfont, of West Chester, who are “on a hunt- ing expedition, recently sent 360 partridges to their friends at home. —James Featherall, of Lancaster, went on a farmer's land to get a drink of water, when. the owner shot at him as a trespasser, and rid- dled his body with bird shot. —Two men on Tuesday swindled Easton, housewives out of $200 by selling them boxes of soft soap for $1 each, with the promise of. a. rubber door-mat (which. they have not deliy- ered). —The body of Thomas Hackett, who disap- peared from his home two weeks ago, was found on Friday evening in the river a. few miles below Sunbury, free from marks of. vio- lence. —Mrs. John Callahan, 48 years old, of Avoca,, died at Wilkesbarre from injuries sustained by falling into the cellar of a house at which she was visiting, going into the wrong door by mistake. —Six shcts were fired at a fleecing West Beth- lehem barber by two policemen on Thursday, and none took etfect, but the barber stopped, as he says, becanse he thought the officers. had a battery turned on him. —Charles C. Smith, of Narberth Park, had a. quarrel with his wife, and refuses to sigh his pension voucher in order to spite her. They are without the jnecessities of life, and she cannot get his pension money. —The District Attorney of Bucks county was taking steps to try Daniel Edwards, color- ed, for the murder of George White, when he learned that White was alive and getting bet- ter in a Philadelphia Hospital. —Easton’s recently opened hospital has been completely furnished by the ladies who secur. ed its erection, and these same ladies are now pushing the work of establishing a home for the aged and inflem of their sex. —A few days ago there was great excitement i the barnyard of Farmer Stere, an old color- ed man, who resides on Mudtown lane, below Bristol. His seven large hogs were attacked with cholera. Some of them went mad and drove the family to seek shelter in the house, —A number of West Chester people have been swindled by the purchase for 50 cents each of a ticket supposed to entitle them to a dozen cabinet photographs by an alleged oper- | ator who failed to materialize on Sunday last, the day set by the swindler,