nk Slings. —Jonx JARRETT is now wagging his tin chin in the Pennsylvania campaign for QuAY’s candidate. —The old soldiers are beginning to see that the privilege of being buried like a pauper is not such an honor as a defender of the flag deserves. —The duty on cabbage will hardly reconcile the farmers to the general benefit which monopoly will derive from the new tariff at their expense. —-It is a remarkable coincidence that train robbery has started in with increas- ed liveliness just at the time that tariff robbery has received new vigor from the passage of the McKinley bill. —That sweet-scented officer, WHEAT, postmaster of the House of Representa- tives, was a tare sown in the official field by Speaker RErp himself, whe was responsible for his appointment. —RicHARD VAUX has accepted an independent nomination for congress in the Third District. But from what- ever source an election may come to Dick VAvux he never forgets that he is a Democrat. —Itseems likea slur on the intelli- gence and conscience of the people of Pennsylvania that it should require such exertion to overcome the rule of a politigal boss, and a very low order of boss at that. —-Dr. JoxEs, a Republican candidate for the Legislature in Huntingdon county, has written a private letter which upon its becoming public has stirred up the very bowels of his party in that county. — With what satistaction GROVER CLEVELAND would have vetoed a tariff bill whose purpose was to increase the cost of every poor man’s living that the wealth of protected monopoly might grow with greater rapidity. —WANAMAKER isamong the first to announce the effect of the new tariff in advertising an advance in the price of tin-ware at his Philadelphia store. JOHN is not the man to overlook the ad- | vantage of any monopolistic op portuni- ty that may be turned to account. STATE RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. BELLEFONTE, PA., OCTOBER 10, 1890.. NO. 40. .YOL. 85. Lucky Tariff Beneficiaries. How the McKinley tariff is alveady operating to increase the wealth of the lucky and favored few is already showing itself. Through its agency $1,700,000 was made on the very first day of its operation by a syndicate of New York speculators in the arti- cle of tobacco. The duty under che old tariff on Sumatra tobacco was $90 a bale. The new tariff raises it to 1 $340, an increase of nearly 400 per cent. The New York syndicate bhav- ing received the “wink” as to the time when the new tariff would go into operation, purchased 6,800 bales of Sumatra tobacco in Rotterdam, and had it shipped from that city by a special steamer with directions to have it make the port of New York before the McKinley extortion went into force, the captain of the steamer being stimu- lated to do his best in making aspeedy trip by the promise of a handsome reward for reaching port before the 6th of October, the date of the new tar- ift going ‘into operation. His cargo arrived in New York harbor on San- which was entered with a duty of $90, the next day increased $250 per bale in price, the difference between the old tariff rate and the new, amounting in the aggregate 10 $1,700,000. The gov- ernment did not make a cent out of this operation ; there was no increase in the value of the tobacco, but the in- ing to nearly $2,000,000, is just that much robbed from consumers. This is one of the beautiful effects of having “the tariff revised by its friends.” RuTaN’s testimony that the Republi- | can candidate for Governor was the | paid agent of the Standard Oil Company in his treatment of the Billingsley pipe- line bill, remains uncontradicted. There is business in the exactness with which he puts DELAMATER’S price at $65,000. —It isn’t at all singular that the Re- “tips” as to the time the new bill would go into force. In all former tariff changes a reasonable interval was given before the change took place, so that there might be full and ample knowledge of the time. This iniqui- publican candidate for Governor can’t | see anything serious in his violation of the constitution. “The constitution be d——d,” may be considered a favorite expression among the politicians of the Quay order who have systematitally ig- nored that document for the benefit of the corporations. —The votes of PLumB, of Kansas, PApDocK, of Nebraska, and PrrrI- GREW of South Dakota, Republican Senatozs, against the new tariff bill, was significant a3 indicating the opposition of the people of those States to increased tariff extortion. That 1s why those three votes hurt the feelings of the mon- opoly managers more than all the op- position of the Democrats. + —Col. Tom BAYNE must have'in- dulged in a quiet chuckle all to himself after his defence of MAT QUAY in a speech at Pittsburg some days ago, in which he placed him on the same pedes- tal with “LINCOLN, GRANT, BLAINE, GARFIELD and CONKLING, as the vic- tim of the spleen, the calumny and meanness of the Democracy.” Itis enough to make even MAT himself laugh. —That little tin-god of protected monopoly, JouN JARRETT, who has been given a consul’s position in Eng- land in return for services rendered the tariff beneficiaries, has temporarily abandoned his official duties and return- ed to Pennsylvania to help elect DELA- MATER. He will draw his official pay and at the same time be liberally con- pensated for his campaign service. The apostle of taxed dinner-pails never works for nothing. —The miserable politicians who are falsely charging Governor PATTISON with being an enemy of the soldiers be- cause he vetoed a bill that would con- sign indigent velerans to pauper graves, omit mentioning that he signed the bills which continued the Scldiers’ Orphans Schools and established the Xrie Sol- diers’ Home, and instituted proceedings against the Squeers syndicate that was fattening on the flesh and blood of sol- diers’ children: —The Lincoln Indepsndent Republi- cans of Philadelphia have written a letter to President HArRrISON asking hin to deprive QUAY of the power to dispense official patronage. This is a proper request, considing the disrepu- table character of the person against whom it is directed ; but won't Mr. Harrison consider it ungrateful to i) back on the man who managed to raise tous measure was put in force imme- diately upon its passage, giving | ground for the belief that there was an understanding between those who had the power to fix the time for the new tariff rates to go into force, and those who would be benefited by knowing when it would begin. Those to whom such knowledge meant millions could be expected to contribute liberally to the Republican campaign fund. What a source of robbery, oppression and corruption this monopoly tariff sys- tem is. a —— ——1In case of the defeat of Dera- MATER, which is quite likely to hap- pen by a considerable majority, Quay will be turned out of his position as chairman of the Republican National Committee. Arrangements are already being made looking forward to that contingency, as the plan is said to be to elect headsman CrLarksoN as his suc- cessor. The Republicans feel that it would be too heavy a load to carry the condemned and repudiated Boss at the head of their National Committee. An Example That Should Be Imitated- Those who have the Republican candidate for Governor in charge might follow the example of the Re- publican State Committee of Massa- chusetts which has withdrawn [Major GouLp, the Republican candidate - for State Aaditor. This has been done in consequence of its oeing discovered that Major GourLp, while acting as in- ternal revenue collector, used the funds of tire United States in his hands for personal profit. The committee thought it a scandal too great to be connected with a candidate on the State ticket. The Pennsylvania party managers, however, do not appear to be so sensitive. Dgramar as State Senator, used the State funds for his personal profitas a banker, in direct violation of au express provision of the constitution fordidding such ase and attaching the penalty of ineligibility to office for five years as a punishment for such violation, The Republican committee of Pennsylvania have pre- sented to them the opportunity and the occasion for imitating the action of the Committee of Massachusetts by retir- ing DELAMATER. The New York Post argues that if the Massachuseits example were fol. lowed in Pennsylvania ‘the Republi- ne HR, the hoodle that elected him ? can party woull have no head to its day, just im time, and that tobacco, | creased price that has resulted,amount- | There is good reason to believe that | a RTT el wali . . . 1 00 as XCiu those who had the McKinley bill in| "°° A id ® charge gave favored importers useful | State ticket; and if it were to be fol- lowed in its national counsels, it wonld have no head to its national committee.’ Says the Post: The charges against Denamarer and his master Quay, are no less and no more specifie than those against Major Goutp. The latter have been sustained-in court, and the former would be if Deramarer and Quay would con- sent to take them there. Why should there be more sensitiveness among Massachusetts Re- puablicans than among those of Pennsylvania and of the national administration ? Probably because the party mgajority is mach smaller and much less certain in Massachusetts than it is in Pennsylvania, owing to the prevalence of more “squeamish notions” of right or wrong in the former State. The “squeamish notions of right or wrong” which have not heretofore prevailed in Pennsylvania to the ex- tent they should have done, are show- ing a development this year that will result in a retiring of both DerAMATER and his master. —Some of the members of the First Presbyterian church of West Chester are entirely too thin skinned. They gave an exemplification of their cuticu- lar sensitiveness by going out of church last Sunday because their pastor, Rev. | J. C. CALDWELL, said : “The spirit of | lawlessness has produced such a spirit of indifference in the mindsof a great p2ople that they suffered a high officer to take $260,000 out of the State Treas- ury, and then in a few years afier they suffered themselves to elect him to the position of Treasurer of the State.”’— We shouldn’t be surprised to hear of these sensitive church ‘members getting mad at their pastor for reading that part of the decalogue which says “Thou shalt not steal.” | | i from the Mails. The pious soul of Post Master Gen- eral WaNAMAKER took offense at a book written by one Tolstoi, a Rus- sian novelist, a keen scent for some- thing over which he might turn up the whites of his holy eves, having led him to detect obscenity lurking within He accordingly stretched its covers. ! his official authority so far as to order it to be excluded from the mails. No- thing could have given the alleged ob- jectionable book such advertising as it recetved from Mr. WANAMAKER'S put- ting it under the ban of the post office. People who hadn't before heard of it maaaged to get the “Kreutzer Sonata,” that they might see the dirty things in it which had caused the Post Mas- ter Greneral to order it to le kept out of the mail-bags. It was sold ‘like hot cakes” on the streets of the cities by book peddlers, several of whom were arrested in Philadelphia for the offense of vending a volume that was too unclean to be allowed to go through the post office, according to good Jouxy WaNaMakER's idea of liter- ary cleanness. Upon the case being tried before Judge THAYER, the learn- ed Judge rendered the following decision : “The work may be offensive to our opinions and convictions, just as others are which are daily sold in our book stores without objection or challenge from anybody, but it cannot be justly said to be of an obscene or lewd charae- ter, nor is it, either in its sentiments or lan- gauge, in aoy degree caiculat to minister to corrupt or licentions practices, or to gratify lewd desires or to encourage depravity in any form. “The Court was reminded upon the argu- ment that the Czar of Russia and the Post Of- fice officials of the United States have con- demned this book as an unlawful publication ; that the former has prohibited its sale within his dominions, and the latter have forbidden its transmission through the mals. “Without disparaging in any degree the re- spect due to these high officials within their respective spheres, I can only say that neiih- er of them has ever been recognized in this country as a binding authority in questions of either law or literature. The defendants have committed no offense against the laws, and are therefore discharged. This decision pats an end to prurient desire to read Tousror’'s book, which Mr. WaNAMARER'S foolish order had stimulated. The THAYER, judicially rendered, as to the unobjectionable character of this book in point of moral effect, conveys a merited rebuke to the United States Post Master General who shapes his official action from the example of the opinion of Judze Czar of Russia. —PATTISON is a clean man in every respect, ar.d his election would have a wonderful effect in cleansing the poli- tics and government of the State. That is the reason why so many clean Repub- licans are going to help the Democrats elect him. An Embarrassed Organ. The Shenango Valley News is a Republican paper that is entitled to sympathy, It is in a bad way. It has the party ticket at the head of its columns and ostensibly supports Dera- MATER, but is severely down on Quay and gives reasons why Republicans should oppose him. These reasons, as given by the News, are : “Because he is a boss, pure and simple, without principle or distinguished ability, holding his present position through manipu- lation rather than merit. “Because he organized and determined the action of the last Republican State convention against the known will of the people. “Because he conspired with the opposition iu the Senate to defeat the free and fair elec- tions bill, the only purely national, Republican measure then and now before the people, and thus made Republican defeat possible this fall and in 1892. “Because he is now conspiring to elect a Democratic congressman in this district rath- er than accept a Republican whom he may not be able to use. “Because he is a Republican for revenue only, withouta commendable quality as a leader, and without any admirable quality as a statesman. “Because his continuation at the nead of the party will wreck the noble organization in the first national storm that comes upon us.” The News ought to know that when it supports the Boss's man it also sup- ports the Boss. They both go togeth- er—they are inseparable. Nothing would so completely confirmed Quay’s power and render him the undisputed ruler of Pennsylvania as the election of the candidate for Governor whom he imposed upon the party and whom he intends to own. There is no logic at all in opposing Quay and supporting quent power the duty of the people as received with the greatest enthusiasm, and the fact is important that all meet- publicans of prominence, who are heart and soul with the great uprising of the ed with the monopoly tariff just passed, Gov. Pattison’s Triumphal Journey. Governor Partison’s progress through the State, which was terminated this week, was indeed a grand triumphal march. Everywhere he received enthu- siastic greeting from people of all politi- cal parties. His reception in Pittsburg was the most remarkable political wel- come that was ever accorded to any candidate. It was the more remarka- ble from the fact that Allegheny coun- ty is a Republican stronghold; but it is claimed by both the Democrats and Independent Republicans that this year the big Republican majority will be reversed and ParrrsoN will have a majority in a county which two years ago gave Harrison 20,000 majority. The meeting which he addressed at Pittsburg astonished his friends by its size and enthusiasm. It was difficult to tell whether the Democrats or the Re- publicans whoattended it were the more numerous and enthusiastic. At Mead- ville, the hoine of QuaY’s candidate he probably made the strongest speech of the tour. In it he laid down with elo- to boss rule. Everywhere he has been ings have been participated in by Re- people. Boodle for McKinley. McKixLEY, whose name is associat- | What makes this Re- i publican paper's predicament more than 4 DELAMATER, a little amusing is that in one of its charges against Quay it says that “he organized and determined the action of the last Republican State convention against the known will of the people,” and yet it supports the candidate whom that convention nominated at Quays dictation. ———————— ——~Canvassing by express train is not exactly a new political performance, but it was never before carried to such perfection as was done by Governor Parison during the past two weeks, His last performance was a repetition of the tour he made eight years ago, ending in victory, hut it was more ex- tensive and successful, and excited a greater amount of enthusiasm. A larger number of people were seen and more meetings were addressed. In one day, for instance, he addressed not less than 16,000 people at nine meet- ings in the western counties from the lake to the Ohio river. The atten- dance of the people all through his tour was simply immense. The Rich Man’s Tariff, The tariff which went into operation last Monday is emphatically the rich man’s tariff. It will not only fail to increase the wages of the workinzman, bat discriminates against him in laying heavier duties on his necessaries than on the luxuries of the rich. This is shown by comparing the schedules of the two tariffs. For instance the duty on cotton corduroys used principally by the poor man is raised from 35 to 75 per cent., while that on fine cassi- meres is only increased from 48% to 60 per cent; on sealskin sacques, worn al- most exclusively by rich ladies, the du- ty is actually reduced from 30 Sto 20 per cent, while silk plush in imitation of sealskin, which is used by people of moderate means, is enormously increas- ed from 50 to 110 per cent.;" fine broadeloths used by rich men is slight- ly increased from 50 to 60 per cent, but woolens used by workingmen is pit up from 80 to 110 per cent; silk- velvets in which rich dames array themselves is treated so kindly that thie duty of 50 per cent. in the old tariff ¢ raised a bii, while the duty on cotton velvets with which the poor is exactly doubled, being raised from 40 to 80 per cent; black silk to which the poor isn’ women must be satisfied, duty, 50 per cent, ‘while cheap black | alpaca, which is used by the poorer classes is put up from 60 to 100 per cent, The same rate of discrimination » + . 1 favor of the wealthy and against people who are poor, ruus all through the bill. As it was gotten up partica- larly for the benefit of the trusts, com- binations and monopolists, McKINLEY and his crew who planned the bill, do donbt thought that poor people had no business to be poor. ed. But the monopolists who have ally think that this would never do, and are quite willing to be liberally and Boston tariff beneficiaries are also’ getting up a tariff that will enable them to fleece consumers.without limit. | burg glass firm, is at the head of the committee that is raising this boodle fund. rectly, to pay voters to stay away from the polls, and to corrupt the election in every way possible. be enough to “vindicate” McKINLEY'S tariff course, but it more should be needed wore will be supplied. Mono- poly can’t afford to have McKINLEY defeated. declared in a speech in the interest of DuramMaTER, at Mercer the other day, criminal court before the campaign ended for charges against the Republi can candidate for Governor. ject of dropping it afterwards, it would can't aspire is kept at the old rate of ; be too thin a proceeding to fool the | is a candidate for re-election in his dis- trict in Ohio, and there is the most en- couraging prospect of his being defeat- been benefited by his tariff very watur- “fried” to raise money that may be used in buying his re-election. Pittsburg manufacturers are lavishly throwing money into the contribution box that is being handed around in McKinLey's behalf, and Philadelphia liberally contributing. Protected manu- facturers propose to raise $50,000 to be used in helping McKINLEY, in repay- ment of the good turn he did them in They can well afford to be liberal for what he has done for them. D. C. RreLEY, a member of a Pitte- It will be used to buy votes di- The protected monopolists believe that $50,000 will Too Late. J. A. BEAVER, Esq., of Philadelphia, that EMERY would have to answer in a As early | as the 4th of April Mr. Emery, upon making these charges, asked D srnama- TER to take hum into court where he was ready to substantiate them. He declared himself anxious to have their truth tested before a judicial tribunal. Quay's man has made no reply all these months when there would have been titae for a thorongh judicial in- vestigation, and now, but a few weeks before election, to have some one an nounce that Emery will have to an: swer before a criminai court before the campaign ends, will strike the people as a cowardly dodge on his part. If he should commence a suit, bring- | ing it so late that it could'nt be tried before the election, with the ob- voters, | ———————— | ——The new tarifl’ which went into operation on Monday, increases the | average duties on imports to about 60 per cent., the highest rate in the his- ’ tory of the country. This unnecessary | increase of taxation will not produce ! an increase of revenue, but will actual. | ly cause a decrease, while it will af | tord no increased protection to labor, | Its only effect will be to give protect. | ed monopoly a greater advantage. i missed.” Spawls from the Keystone, —Sunday parades of Salvationists at Chestér have been stopped. : —A woman of 73 years is visiting her mother aged 98, at Moravia. —Over 3500 cases of tobdceo were sold a Lancaster the past week. » —The Pottstown fair has been the cause of several disappearances and an elopement. —Gamblers of any kind plying their trade at the county fair at Nazareth will be arrested. —A girl at Steelton is in trouble for misrep= resenting her age to the marriage license clerk. —The Farmer's Alliance effected a county organization last week at Lebanon, with eight branches, —Six boys arrested for stealing watermelons at Kulpsville were recently sentenced to cut thirty-two shocks of corn. —During a fight over a political discussion a 75-year-old resident af Solsbury gave his fistic opponent a pair of black eyes. —The old toll-gate on the Quakertown turn pike, which has been used nearly a half cens tury, hasbeen abandoned by the company. —The order discharging all boys from the Edgar Thompson Steel Works and the Home- stead Steel Works, at Braddock, will throw 350 out of work. — William F. Tagg, a boy 13° years old, was awarded $1200 damages at Media. .for injuries received in the mills of Thomas Kent, of Clin- ton Heights. —Judge Weand, in his charge to the Grand Jury at Norristown, Monday, expressed; the opinion thatcrime is on the increase in Mont- gomery county. —Salvation army leaders of Chester, who were recently declared a nuisance by .Magis~ trate Allen, are deluging him with Scriptural quotations by mail, . —Dr.C. W. Sanger, the attending physician of Mrs. Wuchter, the Whitehall faster, insists that her fast is genuine, and is a result of an organic disease of the @sophagus. —Constable Turner, of Chester, who recent- ly went to levy on a house found ‘it open, but the occupants had abandoned .it, leaving, all their nousehold possessions behind.. —Dr. Clinton W. Seiger, the attending phy- sician of Mrs. Adam Wuchter, the Whitehall faster, has invited Lr. Dulles, of the Medical Surgical Reporter, to a personal. investigation of the case. —About 100 survivors of the Eighty-eighth Pennsylvania Regiment, with their wives and daughters, on Saturday held a reunion. at Reading, and a banquet at Black Bear. Inn, three miles east of the city. . —Three men who gave their names as Otlo and Henry Smith and Henry Schaeffer, have been lodged in jail at Lebanon on suspicion of having been connected with the robbery of the jewelry store of G. W, Granells. x —Georgo B. Green, a Welsh Mountain des- perado who has been a fugitive from. justice for over a year, was captured on Friday night and lodged in jail at Lancaster on charges of horse-stealing, felonious entry and robbery. —About fifty of the employes of. the eigar factory of Allen & Marshall, at Sellersville, Bucks county, have struck on account. of a re- duction of wages. ‘At a signal. given the en- tire force marched out of vhe factory in a body. —Henry Brown, a dry goods. salesman of New York, committed suicide in, the Hotel Penn at Reading on Monday night by shoot- ing. No reason is as yet assigned for the rash act. Deceased was only married two weeks ago. -’y —Corn husking has begun in Bucks county, William Hayles, of Bristol township, and his brother, got through nearly 130 shceks in eight hours, and two boys, of 10. and 15 years, sons of Mr. Kerkes, of Warwick township, cut 200 shocks of corn in eight hours and a halfa few days ago. —The Law and Order. Society of Pottstown has resolved to support the action begun by Revs. Dyckman and Kynett against alleged violations of the gambling and liquor laws at the fair there last month and will endeavor to get an indictment from the Grand Jury. —Elias Getz, a Russian, entered the Jewish synagogue on Saturday,, at. Allentown, during service, and, being under the influence. of liquor, disturbed the worshippers, whereupon he was ejected, in consequence of which he had three of the worshippers arrested for as. sault, —A county bridge at McQuaite’s mill, over the Conestoga. Creek, in Lancaster county, gave way on Friday while a traction engine was on it, Tie engine went through the floor into several feet of water and landed in an up- right position. The engineer jumped and es. caped nninjpred, —A. large posse were searching the Welsh Mountain on Moaday for Amos Bills, who murdered George Boats on Saturday afe ternoon : but thus far he has eluded capture. John Bills, the father of the murderer, who was an eye-witness of the crime, was arrest. ed, charged with being an accessory. —Seventeen murderers have already been executed in Pennsylvania during Governor Beaver’s present term of office ; three are now under appeal to the Supreme Court, and six have had. capital sentences commuted to life imprisonment, while the cases of five are now before the Board of Pardons. —Detective Edward Barnholt on Saturday afternoon arrested in Lancaster county Sam- uel Patterson, a noted character of the Welsh Mountains, and a member of Ben Green’s band of outlaws, for an outrageous assault up- on Mrs. Swith, of Salisbury towuship. The pris- oner was taken to the county jail at Laneaster Monday night. —On the ground that it was not really the last will of his father, one of the sons of the late John Scott, President of the Allegheny Valley Railroad Company, contests the will that was offered for probate at Pittsburg. Though the estate is good for half a million, the widow is iguorad in the will, and three sons are bequeathed $1 each. —An Olyphant bartender on Monday night accused James Evans of steeling cigars. Po=- liceman Murray tried to arrest Evans. They struggled together and rolled into the Lack- awana River clasped in each other's embrace. While there Evans, it is charged, plunged a pocketknife tour times into. Murray's body injuring him so severely that he will probably die. Evans was arrested, —Warren Weber, a Democratic letter-carrier at Norristown, refused to resign when asked by Postmaster Schall to do so. “Then you re- fuse to resign?” asked Colonel Schall, to which Weber said : “Yes, 1 prefer to be dis “Then you'll have to stay,” said the Colonel. “There is no charge against you, and I canvot, therefore, put you off.” Two ! more Democratic carriers remain on the force,