it. Bellefonte, Pa., March 14, 1890. ——— RELINQUISHED HIS CLAIM. A Story of the Oklahoma Boom. BY J. H. RICHIE. In the settlement of our Western ‘States and Territories, that personage familiarly known among the settlers as a claim jumper has never been very popular among his neighbors. But my experience with the Claim-Jumper was quite different from the usual experi- ences of those who have met with them in contesting the right to a claim on the broad prairies of the West. Having been engaged in farming in an astern State, I sold my effects for a few hundred dollars, and some time before the 22d of April, a day memora- ble in the history of Oklahoma Terri- tory,I set outan horse-back for the Indian Territory and arrived on the border of Oklahoma several days before the time set for the opening of the lands. Selecting a camping place in a cot- ton-wood grove on the banks of a small stream that enters the northern border of Oklahoma, I pitched the littie tent I had brought along, and went into camp to wait the time when that great strug- gle to get possession of a quarter sec- tion of land should take place, and in which thousands of hardy pioneers were doomed to disappointment by finding themselves a little too late. As soon as I had placed my camp in proper or- der, and partaken of a lunch. of dried beef, cheese and crackers, Isetout afoot ap the creek to see if I could discover any other campers. About two hun- dred yards from my camp, a ravine came down to the creek, and as I went down into it, I saw a covered wagon and carriage just a short distance above me. Seeing several men and women around the camp, I concluded to walk up there and have a chat with them. The party consisted of an old lady and gentleman and their two sons and a daughter, who was apparently about 22 years old. I found the family to be very intelligent and far above the aver- age “Boomers” in point of traveling equipment. After remaining at the camp some time the men folks had oc- casion to leave to lariat their ponies on the grass, and obeying the old man’s injunction to remain until their return, I engaged in a conversation with the daughter, whom 1 found to be very in- telligent, and possessing a face that for beauty I thought I had never seen the equal. Although I had arrived at an age at which bachelors are generally supposed to be impervious to cupid’s darts, I had to confess to myself before T had remained an bour that I was desperately in love with the black-eyed beauty, and I was well satisfied that my feelings toward her were reciproca- ted. In fact it was another case of love at first sight, and I went back to camp that evening feeling that life had a new charm for me. It had been my intention to camp very near the line of Oklahoma, and I supposed that I was on the outside of the dead line. The next day, April 21st, rambled up the creek a few miles in quest of game, and discovered several camps of “Boomers” making active preparations for the final race to occur on the morrow. It was my intention to visit the camp of my new acquaintances again that evening, but upon arriving at my camp I found that my pony had broken his lariat rope and ran away. Fearing that the 22d might find me without a horse to make the race, by which I hoped to secure one of those beautiful home- steads which is always eupposed to be just a little way ahead, I set out in hot pursuit of my pony, and succeeded in finding him some four or five miles away from camp. In my haste to find my pony I had taken no note of the di- rection 1 had taken,only following the pony’s trail through the tall grass, and at sun-set,which occurred before I had gone more than a mile from where I bad found the pony, I suddenly real- ized that I was horelessly lost. Re: solved, however, to get back to camp, 1 traveled around for several hours, but finally had to give it up for that night and after tying my pony to a shrub on the bank of a ravine, I lay down on the grass to await the coming of day- light. Itis needless to say that I slept but very little that night, and that little time which Idid sleep was disturbed by dreams of a pair of black eyes and the sound of a bewitching voice which, on account of the events of the morrow, I might never have the pleasure of hearing again. Morning came, and I awoke and mounted my pony and rode rapidly in the direction of a fringe of timber that I kuew bordered the banks of the creek on which I had first pitch- ed my camp to wait the coming hour for starting. Although it had been un- intentional on my part, yet the fact that I had actually been in Oklahoma, after the President's proclamation, and before the 22d, gave me no little uneasi- ness; but I decided to run my chances and possibly the land department would, under the peculiar circumstan- ces under which I labored, grant me exemption from the operation of that section of the law that prevented a per- son acquiring title to lands in Oklaho- ma who entered that territory aiter jumper of my prior claim TEER TSE tor Ap ee | dreams of peace were not long to re- i main undisturbed. About a week after I had located my claim a young man came riding up in front of my tent, and after a friendly greeting he inquired of me if I was not the man who had lost a pony and had | crossed the lineinto Oklaboma before the 22d while hunting it. I was, as_it were, thunderstruck by these remarks, but before I could reply he resumed: “J was satisfied you were the man when I saw that black pony of yours and you are very unlucky, for some- body will be sure to jump your claim and you will be sure to lose it.” Fearing that this might be his er rand now, I asked him if he had been lucky enough to secure a claim, to which he replied he had. Then I told him I really was the person referred to, but that I hoped to come out all right when the land department was made acquainted with the circumstances. After talking a little while longer he mounted his horse, saying that he was going to Guthrie to file on his claim. 1 had located my tent on the north side of the claim, which ran down to the creek, forming quite a little bottom, or valley, which was covered with a growth of young timber. For several days I did not go out on the prairie, be- ing busily engaged in cutting poles and constructing a rude cabin, but one day, concluding that I would need a stock of supplies, I started to Guthrie to do some trading. On my return, two days after, I discovered, to my surprise, that my claim had been jumped, for in my absence a small pole cabin had been built on the south end of my claim. I rode up to the door of the cabin, which was closed, and after knocking and getting no response, I pushed the dcor open, and, looking in, was surprised to notice how neat everything was. “Evi- dently,” said I to myself, “this person must be a person of considerable refine- ment, considering the array of toilet articles to be seen. I closed the door and stood thinking for a while, and finally it occurred to me that the per- gon who built the cabin might not have been aware that I occupied the quarter section, as my camp was at a very iso- lated place, and I concluded to post a notice on the door, informing the claim to that par- ticular quarter section. This done I rode to my camp toawait developments. I did not go back for several days to gee if my contestant had relinquished the claim he had jumped, or not, but having business that called me to Guthrie, I went there again. TI finished my business,and to my surprise I found on returning, the following notice writ- ten in a delicate hand, posted on my door. To the person who built this cabin : “Do you not know, sir, that the fact, which 1 can prove, that you were in Oklahoma before the 22d debars you from acquiring a title to this claim? If you do not you should read the President's proclamation. Ihave come to stay. and you may as well vacate for I mean to hold this claim.” (Signed) “THE PARTY LOCATED ON THE SOUTH SIDE.” This was all there was of it. No person’s name was attached, but it was enough to make my blood boil, and I decided to use more stringent measures to oust the Claim Jumper. Accordingly I rode over to the cabin next night,and finding it empty I proceeded to tear it down, scattering the logs in every di- rection. Then I went back to camp, and busied myself all day at work dig- ging a well. On the following day, concluding that it might be well to see if any attempt had heen made to re- build the cabin, I went out on the prai- rie to reconnoiter. Sure enough there was the cabin rebuilt. I began to think that the Claim Jumper was at least a determined person, and intended to make his word good as stated in the note on my door. Being equally de- termined I decided on a regular cam- paign which I intended to keep up all gummer. So back to my own cabin I went, and arming myself with a Win- chester rifle and an axe, I set out for the cabin on the south side, determined to demolish it or die in the attempt. As I came in sight of the cabin I barely got a glimpse of some one_clos- ing the door, and as I walked on I care- fully watched the cabin to see if any person would leave it, but no one was to be seen. Arriving at the cabin door I knocked several times but receiving no reply I called loudly several times and there was no answer. Then I said in load tones . “This is my claim, and I will not al- low any Claim Jumper to stay on it, and I want you to come out and we will settle the matter. I an a poor man and this is the only chance of se- curing a homestead at present, and be- ing here first I am determined to hold it at all hazards.” Although these were brave words I felt a seuse of fear on finishing them. How did I know but what I was talk- ing to some reckless desperado who might pe glad of this chance to fill me with lead. After waiting several mo: ments without any reply, my courage began to return, and I said to myself that the occupant of the cabin was as big a coward as I was, and was trying a game of bluff. With this thought in my mind I called .out again: “ say, stranger, if you will not come out I will tear this cabin down over your head.” Not a move could I hear inside, and no one answered me. 1 then went around to the south side, and found that it had been carelessly built, and the | that with the aid of a pole I could pry issuing of the proclamation and before | off the root, and then tumble the whole the 22d day ot April. cluded to make the attempt to secure a homestead, for if I did not try it 1 would be sure not to get one. Taking these views, 1 joined in the race, with the result that on the morning of the 23d I found myself the proud possessor of one of the finest quarter sections of land in Oklahoma. After given it a thorough inspection I was greatly elat- ed to know that I was the only person laying claim toit, although other claims near by had as many as a half dozen claimants, and I was glad to know that no other person was aware of the pe culiar embarrassing circumstances in which 1 was placed. However, my Anyway, I con- | structure over. So I placed & pole in position, and began to pry on it. The roof slipped a little and I was about to bear my weight on the pole again, when I heard a woman scream inside. Surely, I thought, the Claim Jumper has a family, and after this 1 laid my pole down and went around tothe door. I said : “Madam, please tell your husband, as he seems very deaf, to come out, as I wish to make him understand me. I have no intention of doing any one personal injury.” There was profound silence tor a mo- ment, and then I heard the woman say: “There is no man here, and if "ly, but thier surprise was great when you enter I will shoot you !” “Then where may I see your hus band ?’ I asked. At this question I heard her laugh- ing to herself; then she said : “I have jumped this claim myself.” “Great heavens!” I replied, ‘come to the aoor and let us talk matters over. Then I heard her unbolting the door and it was suddenly thrown upon. “In heavens name,” I cried, ‘‘is that you, Miss Wallack ?” and I staggered back against the wall almost speech- less, for there in the door, revolver in band, stood the young lady 1 had so madly fallen in love with a fiw “days before. After my emotion had subsid- ed, I advanced to meet her with out- stretched hands. “I sincerely beg veur pardon, Miss Wailack, for my terrible rudeness and Tam sure you will now always hate me.” “You have my pardon,” she answer- ed, taking my proffered hand. “You did not know it was 1.” A smile lit up her countenance as she told me her story, which in brief was that she had come West, resplved to take up a claim,but failed to get one, although her father and brother had succeeded. Her brother happening to see me at my claim, recollected see- ing me on the day before the opening of the territory, and decided at once that she should contest the claim on the ground that I had been in Oklaho- ma before the day set for opening the lands to settlement. He had not seen me while at their camp, and was not aware of the friendship that had sprung up between us, and, said she, how was I to know it was our new found friend ? Now I will go and tell father and moth- er, and I am sure they will not want me to contest your claim, for they took a great liking to you. “No, you won't do any such thing,” I replied. ‘Stay where you ave, or go and file on the claim, and I will aban- don it.” “Why ean’t we both live on it,” said she, “for we can divided it. I will go over to my parents,who live about two wiles from here, and tell them whose claim I jumped.” I offered to accompany her, and, as she accepted, we walked to her father’s claim. They welcomed me very warm- Miss Wallack told ber story. She re- mained with her parents and I return- ed home. Passing by the cabin on the hill, I could scarcely help sheding tears at the rude way in which I had treated the brave young lady, and it is not any more than the truth to say that I spent a sleepless night, and ounce more that fair face and those laughing black eyes haunted my dreams. I made frequent visits to Mr. Wal lack’s claim, and Miss Wallack's broth- erand I moved both cabins on my claim together, and Miss Wallack has filed on the claim, I being willing to relinquish my claim for her heart, and within two months after the opening of Oklahoma, a newly wedded couple moved into the double log cabin, Miss Wallack having become my wife. She often remarks that she hopes that she will be as successful keeping house as she proved to be as a claim jumper. S—-—_—_———_ The Browns. Brown has a home full of girls and boys, Rosy and healthy and full of noise. They {re {brightly at work and bright at their ooks Wines and Liquors. New Advertisements. o—SCHMIDT HE LARGEST AND MOST COMPLETE WINE, LIQUOR AND BULLD1ING—0 CIGAR HOUSE IN THE UNITED SATES. — ESTABLISHED 1836. DISTILLER AND JOBBER oF FINE 0 G. W.SCHMIDT, WHISKIES.: 0 0 Telephone No. 662. IMPORTER OF WINES, LIQUORS AND CIGARS, No. 95 and 97 Fifth Avenue, PITTSBURGH, PA. And sre $e for smartness and wit and good 00KS. Brown is = hY his wife is fair, And their faces are free from wrinkles of care. They spend no money for powders or pills i And never a dollar for doctor's bill. The reason is that they begin at the right place. Dr. Pierce’s Golden Medi- cal Discovery, by keeping the springs of life pure, the blood free from impurities, wards off all those diseases which spring from bad blood . The useof the *‘Dis- covery” prevents liver and Kidney troubles, dispepsia, consumption or lung serotula, stomach and bowel troubles, and forestalls the beginning of disease. That is why the Browns are so healthy. It is also guaranteed to cure these ail- ments if taken in time and given a fair trial, or money paid for it will be re- funded. ———————————————1 ——The popular blood purifier, Hood’s Sarsaparilla, is having a tremendous sale this season. Nearly everybody takes it. Try it yourself. Hardware. vane AND STOVES o——JAS. HARRIS & C0. 5—0 LAT LOWER PRICES THAN EVER. NOTICE—Thanking our friends for their liberal patronage, we desire to ex- press our determination to merit a con- tinuance of the same, by a low scale of SLE PRICES IN HARDWARE........... We buy largety for cash, and doing our own work, can afford to sell cheaper and give our friends the benefit, which we will always make it a point to do. —A FIRST-CLASS. TIN SHOP— | CONNECTED WITH OUR STORE. ALL OTHER THINGS DESIRABLE IN HARDWARE FOR THE WANTS AND USE OF THE PEOPLE, WITH PRICES MARKED SO THA? ALL CAN SEE, o——AT LOWEST PRICES—o All orders received by mail or otherwise will receive prompt attention. 33111y Printing. Printing. ] Pye JOB PRINTING. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printiag. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. a FINE JOB PRINTING} hy Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing: Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. Fine Job Printing. —[AT THE WATCHMAN OFFICE.{— I —————————————— ———— SI — Carriages. Saddlery. ARGAINS! o BARGAINS en o CARRIAGES, BUGGIES, o AND SPRING WAGONS, at the old Carriage stand of o McQUISTION & CO.,—— NO. 10 SMITH STREET, adjoining the freight depot. We have on hand and for sale the best assortment of Carriages, Buggies, and Spring Wagons we have ever ad. We have Dexter, Brewster, Eliptie, and Thomas Coil Springs, with Piano and Whitechapel bodies, and can give you a choice of the different patterns of Wheels. Our work is the best made in this section, made by good workmen and of good material. e claim to be the only party manufacturing in town who ever served an apprenticeship to the business. Along with that we have had forty years’ experience in the busi- ness, which certainly should give us the advantage over inexperienced par- es. In price we defy competition, as we have no Pedlers, Clerks or Rents to We pay cash for all our oods, hereby securing them at the owest figures and discounts. We are aeter- mined not to be undersold, either in our own make or manufactured work from other places; so give usa call for Surries, Phaetons, Buggies, Spring Wagons, Buckboards, or anything else in our line, and we will accommodate you. We are prepared to do all kinds of 0——REPAIRING——o0 on short notice. Painting, Trimming, Woodwork and Smithing. We guaran- tee all work to be just as represented, so give us a call before Puronasing elsewhere. Don't miss the place— alongside of the freight depot. 34 15 S. A. McQUISTION & CO. sm Fine Job Printing. INE JOB PRINTING o——A SPECIALTY——0 AT THE ‘WATCHMAN 00FFICE There is no style of work, from the cheapest For Everybody. o—JAS. HARRIS & CO.,—o 22 2 BELLEFONTE, PA. ‘Dodger” to the finest o—BOOK-WORK,—o but you can get done in the most satisfactory manner, and at Prices consistent with the class of work by calling or communicating with this office. GOOD: RECORD. THE OLDEST HARNESS HOUSE IN TOWN. Over 18 years in the same spot—no change of firm—no fires—no going back, but continued and steady progress. This is an advanced age, People demand more for their money than ever,before. We are up to the times with the largest and best assortment of everything that is to be found in a FIRST-CLASS HARNESS STORE, and we defy competition, either in Sealy, Sail or prices. NO SEL- ING OUT R THE WANT OF TRADE. VO COMPANY— NO PARTNERS — NO ONE TO DIVIDE PROFITS WITH BUT MY CUSTOMERS. Iam better prepared, this year. to give you more for your monoy than ever before.” Last year and this year have found me at times not able to fill m orders. The above facts are worth consid- ering, fr they are evidence of merit and fair dealing. There is nothing so success- ful 0—AS SUCCESS—o and this is what hurts some. See my large stock of Single and Double Harness, Whips, Tweed Dusters, Horse Sheets, Col- lars and Sweat Pads, Riding Saddles, Ladies’ Side Saddles, very low: Fly-Nets from $3 a pair and paustas. Axle, Coach and Harness Oils, Saddlery Hardware and Harness Leather SOLD AT THE LOW- EST PRICES to the trade. Harnessmak- ers in the country will find it to their ad- vantage to get my prices before parchas- ing hardware elsewhere. Iam better pre- pared this year than ever to filk orders promptly. JAS. SCHOFIELD, Spring street, Bellefonte, Pa. i! 33 37 IMMuminating Oil. CROWN ACME. THE BEST BURNING OIL THAT CAN BE MADE FROM PETROLEUM. It gives a Brilliant Light It will not Smoke the Chimney. It will Not Char the Wick. It has a High Fire Test. It does Not Explode. It is without an equal ASA SAFETY FAMILY OIL. We. stake our reputation as refiners that IT IS THE BEST OIL IN THE WORLD. Ask your dealer for it. Trade supplied by ACME OIL CO., 34 35 1y Williamsport, Pa. For sale at retail by W. T. TWITMIRE O CARPET WEAVERS.—An ex- cellent Loom, in good order, ready to- run and with all the fixtures, can be bought at: a very low figure, by applying to this office. 35-90. EW AND SECOND-HAND/'PI- anos, Organs and Sewing Machines, on reasonable terms. Second hand instruments, in some cases good: as new, for sale or rent. Payments taken in monthly installments. ROOM 28, Crider's- Exchange, 3rd floor. 34-49-3m DMINISTRATOR’S NOTICE.— Letters of administration on the es- fate of C. C. Meyer, deceased late of Harris: fownship, having been granted to the under- signed, he requests all Jerson knowing them- selves indebted to said estate to make pay- ment and those having claims to present them duly anthenticate for settlement. P. H. MEYER, Linden Hall. EN WANTED ON SALARY— To reliable men we will give steady employment and liberal salary paying their traveling expenses. We grow our own. stock exclusively and guarantee it to be strictly first-class in every particular, true to name as ordered. Full instructions urnished. Experi- ence unnecessary. Apply at oncestating age. Address E. C. PIERSON & Co., Maple Grove Nurseries, Waterloo, N.Y. (Establ’d over20y’rs.): 35-9 16w. 35-6-6t XECUTORS NOTICE. — Notice is hereby given that letters testamen- fary have been granted to the undersigned on the estate of Jacob McCauley. late of Marion Township, deceased. All persons indebted to the said estate are requested to make payment and those having claims against the estate are requested to present them duly authenti- cated for settlement. JOHN MCAULEY. Executor 35-5-6¢ Hublersburg, Pa. HRESHING. MACHINES.—A specialty. Simple, most durable, economical, and perfect in use. Wastes no grain ; cleans it ready for market: THRESHING ENGINES: and Horse Powers. Saw Mills, Shingle Ma- chines, Hay Presses, and Standard Imple- ments generally. Send for illustrated Catalogue. A. B. FARGUHAR CO., Limited. Pennsylvania Agrieultural Works, 35-7-3m York, Pa. DMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE.— Letters of administration on the es- fate of Nancy Cochran, late of Ferguson town- ship, deceased, havin this-day been granted to the undersigned, by the Registerof Wills in and for Centre county, all persons indebted to said estate are requested to make immedi- ate payment, and persons having claims against said estate are: requested to present the same duly authenticated for settlement. CHARLES SNYDER, 35-7-6t* Administraton, HASTINGS & REEDFR;. Atty’s A UDITOR'S NOTICE.—Notice is hereby given that the undersigned an auditor appointed By the Orphan’s Court of Centre county to make distribution of the bal- ance in the hands of Geo. P. Hull, Adminis- tration of &e., of the Estate of Fredrick Harp- ster deceased will'meet the parties interested, at his office in Bellefonte on Wednesday the 19th day of March A\D. 1890 at 10: o’elock A. M. for the purpose of his appointment. When and where all parties interested must present their claims or be:debarred from eoming in on said fund. J.C. HARPER. 35-9-3t. Auditor. A LARGEMARBLE AND:GRAN - ITE FIRM. — HEISLER & GROSS, — the new marble firm of. Beliefonbe have the largest and the finest lot of: MONUMENTS & TOMB: STONES ever seen in Bellefonte or in the State, except Philadelphia. One member: of the firm re- cently went to the quarries. in Wermont and bought two car loads of which has arnived with aboutsixty two styles of Monuments & Grave stones. They were bought at such low prices that it is impossible for: any finm to compete with. Head stones, that wene selling at fifty dollars are now thirty, and all the nest are as low in proportion. Do not buy of any person or firm until you have seen our sto and styles, for they are grand. There are several grades of them and. consist of the following named marble, Italian, Southern Falls, Rut- land, Creole, Kennesaw, @herokee, and also ail kinds of Granite. HEISLER & GROSS, Water street near big spring, 35-10-4t Bellefonte. PPLICATION FOR INCORPO- RATION.—Notice is hereby given that an Spplioatich will be made to the Hon. A. 0. Furst, President Judge of the Court of Com- mon Please of Centre county, on the 24th day of March, A. D. 1899, forthe charterot a corpo- ration, to be called the Kreamersville Town Hall Association, the character and object of which are to promote intercourse and friend- ship among the citizens ofi the community, ad- vance the interests of literary education, and cultivate the desire for social and literary ime provement. ORVIS, BOWER & ORVIS, 85 9 3t Solicitors fer Peti tioners. Miscellaneous. JEREaRY 1st 1890, THE ST. PAUL, MINNEAPOLIS & MANI- TOBA RY. and its branches became the GREAT NORTHERN RY. LINE. 1E YOU ARE GOING TO TEE FREE FARMS OF THE MILK RIVER VALLEY, TAKE THE GREAT NORTHERN RY. LINE. T© THE GOLD, SILVER, COPPER, IRON AND COAL MINES OF MONTANA, TAKE THE GREAT NORTHERN RY. LINE. TO HELENA, BUTTE, SPOKANE FALLS AND THE COAST CITIES, TAKE THE GREAT NORTHERN RY. LINE. TO FARGO, CROOKSTON, GRAND FORKS AND WINNIPEG, TAKE THE GREAT NORTHERN RY. LINE. TO ALL MINNESOTA, SOUTH DAKOTA, NORTH DAKOTA, MONTANA, IDARO, OREGON, WASHINGTON, CALIFORNIA AND MANITOBA POINTS, TAKE THE GREAT NORTHERN RY. LINE. For tickets, maps and guides, apply to your home ticket agent or write to F. I. WHITNEY, Gen. Pass. and Ticket Agent, GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY, St. Paul, Minn. Aa~The GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY . LINE runs its own Maguificent Dining Cars, i and Free Colonist Sleepers on Daily Palace Sleeping Cars, Special Apartment Cars Through Trains. 85 9 1y