Lakin SR RI alice v Deocealic Terms, 82.00 a Year, in Advance. Bellefonte, Pa., February 7, 1890. P. GRAY MEEK, - - - Ebrror. At fe Foot of the (allows! ANDREWS GUILTY OF THE MOST ATROCIOUS CRIME EVER COM- MITTED IN CENTRE COUNTY. He Makes a Confession. Testimony and Proceedings Since Ad- journment of Court Thursday Jan. 30. FRIDAY MORNING. Court opened at 9 o'clock, with the usual large crowd in attendance. The prisoner Andrews was brought in, with the look of hopefulness that character- ized him during the trial. Upon being recalled Michael Kar- stetter said that he had met Andrews about a mile and a half from Boak’s; reached Boak’s at 9.35,, having passed Andrews ten or fifteen minutes before. Mrs. Ellen Watson testified that she lived on the road between Snow Shoe and Karthaus, a mile on this side of the river, her house being on the left hand side of the road going toward the river. On the morning of the murder saw Clara Price and the prisoner pass; it was half past nine; after she passed the man passed ; he was dressed in a grayish suit and black derby hat; she pointed out the prisoner as the man she saw pass that morning; both were on the same side of the road ; he was about 15 yards behind Clara; saw them 100 yards apartafter they nad passed, but he had not caught up to her; was standing in front of house; knew it was after 9 o’clock because she looked at the clock as soon as she went into the house; did not see any one else pass the house, but heard that a dark complected man had passed that morning. Reuben Holt testified that on the morning of the 27th of November be was working at Moyer’s job about a mile from pike; his brother and Victor Bluebell were working with him, when the prisoner came to the place at 11.30, coming from the direction of Levy’s fields ; he was alone and spoke to broth- er about work and asked me the way to Karthaus where he said he would go and get his dinner. About half an hour after he came back, while we were eating dinner, and asked the way back to Boak’s ; he didn’t stop, but walked on slowly, and didn’t ask for any thing to eat ;"dinner bell was ringing when he came there the first time; asked brother about work and a chance at Smith’s job; in directing him to Kart- haus I pointed quarterly to old road ; he started back on road he had come ; guess it was twenty minutes or half an hour when he came back; from where I was I could walk to the river in 20 minutes ; a peddler came to me about five minutes before peddler came, he didn’t stop for dinner; it was between 8 and 9 o'clock ; John Gaines came the same road ; hewas a small man with dark complexion and light mustache. Redmond Holt swore that he was working with his brother that morning on Moyer’s job, and he corroborated his brother’s testimony about Andrew’s ap- pearing at the job; when prisoner left second time he went towards Andrew ‘Walker’s ; peddler went same road that Andrews did. Arthur Graham's testimony related to Andrews’ appearance at Moyer’s job, and that he gave him the direction to Boak’s store. Theodore Cramer and] Philip Morris gave similar testimony, stating how An- drews came to the job about the time they were eating dinner and inquired for the road to Snow Shoe. Thomas Smith swore that while on the morning of November 27th he was working for Benner and Walker he met Andrews at the end of Walker's lane, who wanted to know the nearest place out to the public road; walked with him some 850 steps and gave him the proper directions. Edmund Midlam in his testimony stated that on the mcrning of Novem- ber 27th he was at his home on the road from Boak’s store to Belford, which is between Moyer’s camp and the butter- milk road, ands the prisorer came there between 12 and 1 o'clock, and asked how far it was to the main road ; he did not stop but walked right along ; Oscar Midlam’s testimony was to about the same effect. Mrs. M. E. Shope testified that she lives at Gorton Heights west of Snow Shoe and that about 4 or 4.30 on the afternoon of the 27th of November An- drews came to her house and asked to stay all night and for something to eat ; gave him a lunch but could not keep him ; he said he came from Karthaus and was going home to Houtzdale. Geo. M. Wyke, telegraph operator, who boarded with Mrs. Shope, testified to the same effect. Alexander Smith, living at Well’s Run, Clearfield county, testified how An- drews on the morning of November 28th came to his house and stayed for breakfast, left after breakfast in the di- rection of Munson’s. Edward Pooler, sworn. Said helived at Brisbin. Andrews lived in his house shortly before the murder. Didn’t see him for some days until the Friday evening after the murder; said he had been towards Lock Haven for some money ; said he had heard of the mur- der that day and that they were hunt- ing for the man who had done it; said he felt curious about the murder as he had been in that neighborhood; said that he didn’t catch up with the girl; that the peddler went on to Karthaus and he turned off to the left of the road | when she had got to the turn of the road. William McCann, of Philipsburg, a reporter for the Journal of that place, testified that he had met Andrews in Brisbin before his arrest and he volun- taered the information concerning his movements at the time when Clara Price was murdered, the circumstances of which have bean detailed in other testimony. H. W. Zell, telegraph operator at Karthaus, testified that he heard An- drews describe his trip to Karthaus and back, after his arrest. He said he saw two little girls by whom he could prove where he turned off the pike which would make him innocent of the mur- der; he asked me if any one said they saw him kill her. Thomas Pitts, track foreman at Kart- haus, testified to hearing shots at about 10 o’clock on the morning of November 27th; from where he was to where the body was found is about one-half mile. Harry Simlar, police officer of Philips- burg, testified to having assisted in ar- resting Andrews at Brisbin and gave the particulars substantially the same as in preliminary hearing ; when taken to Burn’s hotel he asked me to go out to the water-closet with him and asked what evidenee they had against him; he said he knew Clara Price; asked about getting a lawyer ; said he had no witnesses and no money, and guessed he would have to stand it; gave an account of his movements before and after the murder; went to Karthaus and back, lett Brisbin on Tuesday at 10 a. m., rode to Philipsburg; from there to Gordon Heights and stayed all night at Mrs. Fox's; passed down the pike to Boak’s store and turned off to log job, and not getting work returned back to Boak’s, and from there home, returning home on Thursday afternoon; he said he hoped the two little girls he met be- low Boak’s store on the pike had seen him; they were going towards school house; that he had asked for work at two different log jobs and was refused ; he turned around and came back the way he went into lumber camp; that a peddler was there when he was. Col. Amos Mullin testified to the statement Andrews made to him after his arrest which was substantially the same as made to Capt. Simlar and others. John C. Henderson, county Commis- sioner, testified to statement made by Andrews to him, similar to the above. Sheriff Cooke also testified to conversa- tion with prisoner. One day heard he was sick, went to hiscell to see him, when Andrews spoke up and said he would have to hang as he had followed the girl down the road ; he said he was bound to hang; told him if he wanted to make a statement I would get some one; sent for Mr. Reeder to come by Deputy Sheriff, but don’t know if Mr. Reeder came or not. Frank Condrit, of Karthaus, swore that last spring he worked with An- drews putting in a monkey drift; at that time he had a revolver; didn'i see him have it in his hands ; it was in his coat pocket; asked him if he wasn’t afraid to work alone ; said that he had something in his pocket that would bark; did not look at revolver and could not say what caliber it was. Noies Zimmerman and Lewis Green, peddlers who were on the road and in the vicinity at the time of the murder, testified as to their movements and whereabouts at that time. Abe See- man, of Lock Haven, another peddler, testified that on the 27th of November left Belford and came to Karthaus, crossing river at 10 or 10.30 a. m. to Centre county side; was directed to ‘Walker’sby way of a path which I took; left Belford when children were going toschool ; it was half past 8 at least; stopped but 5 minutes at Karthaus a little after 10 a. m. ; never walked that path before and never went from Boak’s store on pike to Karthaus; met no lady on the road. John Gaines, the person who was seen in the neighborhood on the day of the murder, testified to his movements at that time. I live in West Keating township, Clinton county ; left home and went to hunt work the day before the murder ; crossed pike beyond Boak’s and went to George Smith's camp where I spent the night; started for Moyer’s camp next morning about 7; got light when I came out on the pike ; looked at my watch atter I left the Moyer men and it was then after 8 or almost 9 a. m.; I went across the old fields to Moyer’s job; went through the pines ; was there nearly an hour; didn’t come back the same way ; borrowed the mon- ey to cross the river which was a quar- !ter of a mile distant; went back home; ! this was about 2 in the afternoon ; heard of the murder at Sam Moore's about 4 or 5 o'clock that evening. Robert Askey testified to Gaine’s stay- ing with him all night. Mitchell ‘Watson swore that he directed Gaines the way to Moyer’s camp after 8 a. m., the morning of the murder. Theodore Lanigan swore he saw Gaines at Moyer’s job between 8 and 9 ; he stayed there 15 or 20 minutes and then went toward Bellwood. Thomas Mann testified [ that he saw John Gaines at Bellwood at 10 a. m. on the morning of the 27th of November. After producing a number of other witnesses testifying to immairial points, the commonwealth closed its evidence. EVIDENCE FOR THE DEFENSE. On Saturday morning Mr. Chambers opened on the side of the defense. He animadverted upon the weak showing made by the prosecution and criticised the unreliability of the maps produced by Commonwealth. He said that the defense would prove that it would have been impossible for Andrews to have been there at the time of the murder. Wm. McCann of Philipsburg, Robert Peck, of Lock Haven, C. F. Mann, of Lock Haven, John S. Bush, of Kart- haus and John H. Wolf, of Brisbin, testified that they knew Andrews before the murder and that his reputation -as a peaceable man was good. Similar testimony was given by Edward Pooler in whose house he had lived in Brisbin, and by Miss Mary Pooler. Geo. Hodol- lar and W. Mitchell Watson both knew him and testified that they never saw or heard anything bad about him; had met him frequently. Esq. Rankin, of Karthaus, swore he knew Andrews and never heard anything bad about him. John Wolf testified that he helped to arrest Andrews; he made no resis- tance; cearched the prisoner's clothing and found no weapons ; afterwards search- | ed the house thoroughly ; there were pots on the stove which we examined for the revolver, but found nothing but chick- en in them ; I saw chicken on the stove cooking. Mrs. Andrews, wife of the prisoner, was then sworn. After stating where they had lived before they came to Bris- bin, she said when her husband left home Tuesday morning he told her he was going to Lock Haven to collect some child to her first husband, Mr. Sharp; the one she has now is mine. Worked at mining at Snow Shoe for 8 months Karthaus, and worked there until I cause the drift I was working in was outside work; worked at mines at Bris- bin until there was a lookout and then worked a few weeks on reservoir at Houtzdale, and then drove team for Weathers and afterwards for Pooler ; expected to go to Lock Haven on Van- derbilt road; had stopped at Smith's camp a year or so ago and stayed one day but didn’t get work. As I wanted to get the money that John McCloud owed me at Castanea I left Brisbin on Tuesday, November 27th between 8 and 10 a. m. ; rode on freight to Osceola and walked to Philipsburg; stayed a short time and heard some one speak of a log job about 3 miles from Karthaus ; got and rode to Gordon Heights and then the Sandy. at about 1 o’clock, looked at my watch when I left; passed a church and a large barn on the left side of the road; met several parties, one a young man at a water trough, and the next man I saw was sweeping a pavement in front of a big house on the right hand side of the road. Idon’t remember telling any one that I turned off the pike at Boak’s ; I said I went down the road from Boak’s about a mile or more and came the same way. Met the stage with two bay horses and three men in it near Boak’s store. Near Boak’s store saw two little girls. I turned off the right hand road. and as I passed a church on the right side and a barn I thought I must be on the wrong road. Saw an old road leading from a saw mill, fol- lowed path as long as I could see it, got bewildered and got off the path and after wandering around I saw three men working ata log job ; asked for work but they told me there was no chance for work as the job was tull. Then asken for the direction of Karthaus as I wanted to get dinner ; after walk- ing a quarter of a mile I found I had no money for crossing the river, and money and if he could get a good job he would take it. When he returned home on Thursday he didn’t look any different than betore he left. Saturday he had on button shoes which she, identified in Court. Saturday evening Alfred killed a chicken so we could have it for dinner on Sunday. He did not own a revolver ; some two years ago he got a revolver from my father; he was to trade it off on rags for fathar; | I carried it for some time and Mr. Roup has it now at Karthaus; a man came to me and showed me a pistol and asked me if it was like Alfred’s and I | told him Alfred had no pistol. She de- scribed the clothing Andrews had on when he returned home on Thursday noon from Karthaus ; took his shoes off in the evening and put them under the stove pipe; I put the shoes on the stair- way ; wore his coarse shoes on Friday ; on Saturday morning put the buttoned shoes on and had them on all day ; didn’t say that my husband put the button shoes off when he came home and never put them on again; when Alfred had father’s revolver he was buying rags and scrap iron ; he had no revolver since last spring when he was working at the drift. Other points of testimony she gave was of an immaterial character. Hon. J. W. Merry, of Beech Creek, ! Clinton county, testified that he knew An- drews since 1886; he was a servant about the house; his reputation was first-rate. Geo. Runnion, hotel keep- er, of Leck Haven, also testified to his good character. ANDREWS’ EVIDENCE. The most interest testimony on Saturday wus that of Andrews who ap- peared upon the stand to testifying in his own behalf. He said that he was 22 years old, that he was born in the county of Cornwall, England, which country he had left when he was 17 years old ; had been learning the mill wright trade before he came to this country; landed at New York and | came on to Altoona where he worked | for Dr. Baker mining coal; afterwards | worked for Peck at Lock Haven; went | from there to John Roan’s in West | Keating, Clinton county, where he only | staid two days; then worked at Casta- | nea driving team ; then went to McKean | county and from there to Pittsburg; then went back to Lock Haven and got | $5 that was due him there, and from | there went to Karthaus and worked in | the mines for Mr. Speer. Was married | on the 8th of March in Emporium, Cameron county, Pa.’ went there be- cause I couldn’t get married in Kart- haus. Had no license and didn’t know the Squire that married me. Left Em- porium the next day and came back to Karthaus; was informed I could be married by a justice of the peace with- out a license; was acquainted with Mrs. Andrews 3 or 4 months; didn’t know my wife was married before I married her; didn’t know she had a I came back, passing the men who were eating their dinner and they directed me out to the main road. Met Mr. Smith and as I was never on this road before he showed me the way out. Met some men coming from house to barn and a man ina wagon. Asked how for it was to Boak’s store, came on the road at Boak’s and from there went to Snow Shoe Summit, staying in the depot for about half an hour ; while trying to cross on a board raft fell into the creek; then took the railroad track and walked to Gorden Heights where I staid at coke ovens over night, next morning took breakfast at a place called Black Bear and from there went straight home where I arrived on Thursday; did nothing on Friday, but worked a half a day on Saturday, wearing my heavy working shces; put buttoned shoes on in the afternoon from which I had cut off one of the soles between Summit and Gorden Heights on my way home ; kill- ed a chicken with a hatchet on Satur- day night and didn’t know there was blood on my shoes; I suppose it must be chicken blood. My little boy often played with the shoes. When I was arrested on Sunduy I told them what clothes and shoes I had worn on the trip. I told Simler I wanted him to get the shoes, as I wanted to look just tke same as I did when ‘IT was in Kart- haus. I was frightened when I was arrested, and when in the lock-up in Philipsburg they wanted me to make stataments|; also when in jail they wanted me to say that I killed Clara Price, but I never killed Clara Price. In his cross-examination he said that when he left Mrs. Croft's where he staid all night, he passed a church and a large barn on the left side of the road, but he didn’t remember telling any one that he turned oft the pike at Boak’s store, he didn’t think he said he went into log camp and came back the same way, but that he went down the road from Boak’s about a mile or more and came back the same way. He went in, and coming back the same wav turned down the pike towards Karthaus, when he met two huntersand a dog. Saw a lady in the road before he came to houses some 30 rods ahead ; didn’t overtake her and didn’t see her very long ; told Pooler I saw girls and a lady along the road, but didn’t think I told Pooler I knew Clara Price ; I probably would have known her. I didn’t inquire the way to Moy- eg’s camp of the lady because I was a stranger ‘and was not disposed to ask her on that account. When I turned off pike and took the path over the hill I wandered around after the path because it had grown dim, but at last "struck it and it led me to the men mak- ing timber; struck it about half a mile from where I found the three men. Peddler came there after I didand came the same way; I was there 15 or 20 minutes and recognized here as witnesses the men I saw there. Told them I on a pusher on Beech Creek railroad | walked to Snow Shoe Summit; then | rode with a man in a wagon past Gil- | lentown going as far as the cross roads. | Stopped all night at Mrs. Crofts; she told me her husband was working on | After breakfast left Croft's | wanted to go to Karthaus for dinner; left path I came in on my left and went ‘miles away from the school house. This was a physical impossibility, as no "as far as the run, but then remmember- {man can walk four miles in half an and then went by the pike back to!ing I had no meney to pay my fare | hour. Mr. i across theriver, I returned and asked Chambers continued a strong line of argument for nearly an left for Brisbin, leaving Karthaus ‘be- i my way out to main road. I meant the | hour, probing the weak points in the i . . { . | Snow Shoe pike when I ask ed for main | case of the prosecution. stopped. I then went to Brisbin to get road; didn’t know I was going away | ! from pike. IfI had got a job at Moy- | . continued by Col. Spangler in a strong Karthaus, | and brilliant strain of argument. He claimed thatthe offense which had been { to the main road, walking with mesome | submitted to the [judgment of the jury must be either | murder in the first degreee or notking. | In regard to the evidence Fe said that ‘er’s would have borrowed the money | and crossed the river at | Thomas Smith showed me the way out | distance; didn’t say to him that I had | worked at Smith’s job, but told him I | tried to get work there. Went out and ARGUMENT OF MR. SPANGLER. The defense was then taken up and investigation and | got on pike at Boak's store where I| Fitts and Smith from across the river | first went in. Have no recollection of jer told Capt. Mullen and Henderson | that where I came out on the pike was | two miles from Boak’s store. I didn’t | feel like eating because I was tco tired ! and besides I wanted to get home to my work. | testified that they heard the shots at | seeing any one after I got on pike. Nev- | about 10 o’clock a. m., and the testi- mony of Osewalt was that he found the 'body in the road at 11 or half past 11, land that it was cold. The conclusion must be that the murder was commit- ted at ten minutes to 10 a. m. After Will not say positive I told Mr. | the discovery of the body the number | Smith that T was going to Clearfield for ! of persons who visited it and surround- i work. Munson’s mill, but could not get any there. When at Moyers camp I asked about Smith’s job but they told me they had 60 men and needed no more. I never told any one that I cut the sole off my shoe while going towards Kart- haus, but said I had done it whan re- turning home. : To Judge Furst’s question, ‘did you recognize the lady on the road as Clara Price,” Andrews answered “I did not,” and upon the Judge asking him to de- scribe the one he saw, he said, ‘“shehad on a black hat and was not carrying a basket.” After several other witnesses were examined, whose testimony in valued no points of interest or importance, the evidence in the case was finally closed. PLEAS OF THE ATTORNEYS. District Attorney Meyer opened for the Commonwealth in the final summing up, congratulating the jury upon the fact that the long and tedious trial was drawing to an end, and comme nding them for the patient attention with which they had listened to its details. Commenting upon their responsible po- sition as judges of the guilt or innocence of the prisoner, he indulged in general remarks on the gravity of the offense that had been submitted to their judg- ment. The case was dependent upon circumstantial evidence, but that kind of evidence is frequently of the most conclusive character. He read some extracts from books of authority on the subject, showing the weight and nature of the circumstantial evidence introduc- ed by the commonwealth. From this evidence there could be no other con- clusion than that Clara Price had been murdered by Alfred Andrews. The defense had entirely failed to shift the responsibility of this great crime to other shoulders. The attempt to prove that John Gaines was there was a failure. The testimony clearly proved that John Gaines had no connection with the foul crime. It was proved by Mrs. Watson that Andrews was so close on the tracks of Clara Price going down the road that if he did not kill her he must have seen the man who did, and heard the shots. There can be no other deduction ; yet in spite of such a neces- sity of logic Andrews says he wasn’t there, but turned off the road. An- drews made his appearance at the log job afterwards, and those who followed the foot prints leading from the scene of the murder came out also at the log job. There is inconsistency throughout his statements. There was a confusion in his conduct that indicated that he was disturbed by his guilt. He claimed to be after work and yet did not hunt for a job; he asked where Karthaus was and yet had lived there for several years ; he said he was going to Karthaus and yet did not try to get there. He did not stop to get dinner, but hurried home rapidly. With regard to the blood on his shoes, the testimony of an expert is that it was human blood and not the blood of a chicken as pretended by the defense. There is evidence that when the chicken was killed that is claimed to have produced that blood Andrews did not have those shoes upon his feet. Mr. Meyer continued a train of very forcible argument, showing his ability to handle the most intricate points of evidence, closing with an appeal that justice should be meted to the murderer of Clara Price. MR. CHAMBERS’ ARGUMENT. The opening argument on the part of the defense was made by Mr. Chambers. He spoke of the unreliable character of circumstantial evidence. This entire case hinged upon three facts : that Albert Andrews was on the road that day when the murder had been com- mitted ; that his shoes fit the tracks in the road, and that there was blood on his shoes when found. No motive forthe crime appears but lust, but there was nothing in the prisoner’s character as proved that indicated such a disposition. There was evidence that the blood on his shoes was chicken blood. The prisoner had started to go to Lock Hav- en but decided to go to Karthaus; when near Karthaus he walked over to Gillentown. At 9 o'clock he was seen at the little bridge near the school house by Herbert Bates. Mrs. Wat- son says she saw him at 9.30 over four | i i | | I thought I could get work at! ed it was large. There must have been ten persons who gathered around the body in order to recognize it before E:q. Rankin came. With all these innumerable tracks intermingled to- gether an attempt was made to identi- fy and measure the track of the per- son who had committed the crime- According to testimony given by com- monwealth there were tracks going up the road intermingled with those of Clara Price, and the tracks of the lat- ter left the road on the left of the body and a few feet from it; but ac- cording to the testimony of the bullet hole in Clara Price’s hat she was turning around to run up the road and the bullet came from the right hand side of the road while she was on the left hand side. From all reliable appearances there was no scuffle, yet in the face of this fact the common- wealth tries to make it appear that there was an attempt to ravish the vic- tim. Such an attempt upon a girl a strong and muscular as Clara Price was, must have resulted in a scufile in w hich she would naturally have tried to de- fend herself with her basket instead of allowing it remain on her arm where it was when her body was found, without any disarrangement of her hair or clothing. If the blood on the shoes was from the victim, there must have been a scuffle, with blood flowing from the wounds, of which there is not the slightest evidence. In the absence of any such an encounter could there not have been an assassin, lying in wait for his victim and shooting her froma con- cealed[position, the ball penetrating her hat and glancing to her basket. Mr. Spangler then showed up the un- reliability of circumstantial evidence, giving cases where through such evi- dence gross injustice had been done and innocent parties been made to suffer. In giving such evidence consideration juries should be careful that the con- nections are all right and every link in the chain strong enough to stand the strain of investigation. The evidence of the shoes was based upon the hy- pothesis that the tracks might have been made by them. The evidence that they were made by them was by no means clear. Upon this point the testimony of witnesses did not agree. He criticised the preciseness as to the time that Clara Price was alleged to have been seen at certain points along the road, some of the witnesses ‘actually bringing their recollection down so fine as to speak of minutes, but in the pre- liminary examination they did not ven- ture upon sach precision and did not mention minutes. He traced the points of time at which Clara Price passed the houses along the road, and then asked where | Alfred Andrews was at this time? It was over 56 miles from Mrs Croft's where Andrews started that morning, to where the body was found. Bates says that Andrews passed him ab 9 o'clock within a half mile of Croft's’ Mrs. Michaels says that Clara Price was passing her house at that time. Hence Clara Price at that pivotal point in the transaction was 4} miles from Andrews. Can it be believed that the prisoner gained those 41 miles in less than 30 minutes ? Mr. Spangler then spoke of the manner in which Andrews left home, intending to go to Lock Haven for some money due him, but hearing of a lumber job near Karthaus, changed his mind and thought he would get work at the lumber job. He bad not the slightest knowl- edge [‘or thought that Clara Price would be on theroad or anywhere else on the line of his travel. Why did he go a mile out of his way from Summit to Gillentown and then back to the pike ? Did he think Clara Price was at Gillen- town ? Was there any evidence of guilt in his going there? His saying that he was going to Karthaus was only condi- tional on hisgetting work. Tt indicated no intention to commit murder. Did the prisoner act like a guilty man when he went straight to the men in the woods and asked them for work? He could have avoided them by going to the right or to the left of them. He could have taken the river path and followed it out. It would have been his object to avoid every person in the neighbor- hood. But when he went and asked ————