ja ~ 8v P. GRAY MEEK. Ink Slings. —Is it to be understood that Mr. HARRISON doesn’t object to undertak- ing a job of tariff tinkering ? —Two vacant seats in the Senate are the mute evidence of an unfinished piece of Republican raseality in Montana! —1It would be well for Mr. HARRI- son to know that the protection which the farmer 1s most in need of is protec- tion from the effects of protection. —The best evidence that young blood is taking the lead in western polities is furnished by the fact that the new Gov- ernor of Towa is one cf the Boies. —The Republican House concluded to continue the services of their blind chaplain. On other point than this there are indications that the majority of that body are determined to go it blind. —The Brazilian revolutionists have determined to retain “the old flag.” The “appropriation” is likely to come later on after they get the hang of running a republican government. —1In raising a Christmas fund for the poor of Philadelphia, Mr. LAMBERT of the Inquirerjis benevolently demonstrat- ing that an editor of his prominence is not above playing the role of SANTA CLAUS. - —The Chinese of New York are fix- ing up a laundry trust. ingenuity that invented fan tan isn’t slow to adopt the methods by which monopoly takes advantage of the pub- lic. —INGALLS has written a novel. If he should delay its publication he might have an opportunity of introducing into it a thrilling chapter descriptive of the manner in which the Kansas Legisla- ture bounced him out of his seat in the United States Senate. —Tt might not have been within the legitimate scope of a President’s message, but if Mr. HARrsoN had made some allusion to the sad fate of FoRAKER and MAHONE it would have relieved the monotony of the document by giving it something of a tragic tone. —Tt’s all bosh about Tom Rekp, the new Speaker, looking like Shakespeare. If the Bard of Avon had jowls on him and a neck like the newspaper pictures represent REED to have, we would find no difficulty in agreeing with DoNNELLY that Bacon wrote the plays. —Like a row of bricks stood on ends and set to tumbling, the fall of the Bra- zilian throne may knock over the throne of Portugal, which in turn may topple over the Spanish ‘monarchy. What a pretty array of republics France, Spain and Portugal would make. Here's ‘hoping that it may turn out that way. —An English syndicate is buying farms in Minnesota. If British capital- ists who have accumulated their wealth under a free trade system, want to in- vest their money in real cheap lands, they can do it in tariff protected New England where the farms are being abandoned and are selling for a song. —BosBy- ELL, the new Superinten- dentoftl sintat Philadelphia, is mak- ing a clea. sweep of the Democrats from that institution. The numerous Repub- licans whom Fox allowed to hold on to their places, have gleefully said “ta, ta’ to that misguided fossil as HARRISON'S foot axded his exit from the national coin factory. —New York hasn't much reason to shout over the $5,000,000 World’s Fair fund she has at last wrung from her close-fisted millionaires. She ought rather to be ashamed that it required such effort to induce them to relax the grip with which their reluctant fingers held on to the precious dollars. —This great Republic couldn’t have well got on without WASHINGTON, but when we come to find that we have ‘Washington as a State, Washington as the capital city, besides scores of Wash- ingtons as counties, towns and townships, doesn’t it begin tolook asif there is a little too much of it for people who are not overcareful in directing their letters. —A contemporary makes the unnec- essary announcement that the Democrats of the House will not obstruct any tariff reduction bill offered by the Re- publicans. It isn’t likely that the Re- publicans will attempt to reduce the tariff, ‘but if they should try it, the ob- struction would come from the fellows who are reaping the profits of tariff rob- bery. —Mr. CARNEGIE entitled an article he contributed to the North American Review, “The Gospel of Wealth.” A man whose profits are about a million a year cught to know a good deal about wealth, but as to gospel he ein hardly be eonzidered such gnod authority. Tt would be interesting to know what he thinks of the tight squeeze sugrested by the incident of the camel trying to go through the eve of a needle, as applied by gospel teaching to people of the well- heeled class. The heathen | he is rich. AN RN NET RENT TI STATE RIGHTS AN D FEDERAL UNION. SOL 3% Senatorial Qualifications. Plutocratie The Cincinnati Inquirer, the Demo- cratic paper of which miilionaire Mc- LEAN is proprietor and editor, has the following to say on the subject of the Democrats of Ohio sending a million- aire to the United States Senate in place of Senator PAYNE. Many of our esteemed Republican contem- poraries appear tobe convinced that the posses- sion of wealth disqualifies a man for a seat in the United States Senate. Very likely. But why not revise the list of Republican Senators? If you were to expel the millionaires thereon there would be only about four left, and John Sherman would not be among the four. This savors too much of the “Look at Home," or “Your Another” style of argument. It does not become Demo- crats to find in the bad action of their opponents an excuse for doing a simi- lar wrong. The scandalous presence of Republican plutoerats in the United States Senate does not justify sending Democratic millionaires there who would be equally unfit and whose elec- tion would be equally scandalous. Mr. McLiaN is not known to possess any of the qualifications that ought to belong to one who fills the Senatorial office. He is merely a rich man. If it were not for the fact that he is a mil- lionarie he would no more be thought of for the United States Senate than any other poor unqualified printer. There are other aspirants for the Democratic choice for the Ohio Sena- torship whose claims, like those of Mr. McLiAN, are based chiefly upon their money, but it would be no better than what the Republicans are doing in fill- ing the Senate with mere money-bags, if representative Democrats and men of unquestioned ability like Hurp, HAr- TER and others thai mizht be mention- ed, were set aside for some one who had no other than the money qualifi- tion. It doesn’t necessarily follow that a millionaire is unfit to be United States Senator, or should be excluded because If it had happened that TuURMAN, or HENDRICKS, Or CARLISLE, or CLEVELAND were possessed of mil- lions, that circumstance would not have nullified their eminent abilities or detracted from their fitness for high public duty. Mr. TiLpeN's wealth did not stand in the way of his rendering distinguished service in a public ca- pacity. Bat the objection to wealth in high public positions is well grounded when money is exclusively the means that leads to such preferment. become the custom of the Republicans to hand the Senatorial office over to the | highest bidding plutocrat. Whether the Democrats of Ohio in electing their next United States Senator shall fol- | : i | present Congress without giving away | low so vicious an example is a ques. tion of greal interest not only to the people of that State, but to all who have at heart the political welfare of our country. Dissatisfied on a Question of Color. $ — It is pretty rough on FrEp Doucrass that the Haytians don’t want him as the diplomatic representative of the United States to their government. They object to his color. Although they are black themselves, they don’t like to have one of their own complexion sent to them as a minister. They had been accustomed to have white men come to them to represent the United States,un- til President CLEVELAND sent a darky, who was accepted with rather ill grace, and mow that President Harrison sends another of the same color they are beginning to kick. Although it would be impossible to get the Haytian niggers to admit that people of their color are not as good as the whites, if not better, yet they seem to regard FRED'S appointment as an of: fensive discrimination. They evident- ly wani the best material that Uncle Sam his in the diplomatic line, and they doa’t want it colored. Harrison no doubt thought he was paying a big complinent to the blacks of this coun- try when he appointed Dovcrass as the representative to Ifayti, but it :an’t be said that our home darkies apprechte it very highly, while the Haytims are affronted by a tion that looks as if the appointing power hought that a white man would selec- he toagood for the place. —=Hon. Samvir J. Raxpann has not ben able to be out of his room since his return to Washington. He can a best sit up in bed but a few hourscach day. It has’ BELLEFONTE, PA., What It Indicates. The Republican cancus at Wash- ington on Saturday for the nomination of the party candidate for Speaker of the House, selected the man who from the start was believed to be the fayorite of the majority. Rrrp of Maine and McKINLEY of Ohio were the leading candidates from the beginning, with ap- pearances decidedly in favor of RED. On the first ballot he had 78 te Mo- KinLey's 39,with the balance in small- persoN and Burrows, and on the sec- ond ballot he had a majority over all others. There can be no doubt that his elec- tion indicates the determination of the Republican cougressional managers to continue the high tariff measures which have been the distinguishing policy of the party since the war. There may be some jugglery which they wiil call tariff revision, but it will be pursued on the line of maintaining such duties as the protected interests shall require. It will beimpossible for the party leaders to get away from their obligation to those who furnished them with the means of securing their last successor toshake offthe control of the tariff beneficiaries who hold a mortgage on the party. Nothing could be more idle than to ex- pect that there will be any action of this Congress that will take the tariff off the list of political questions that will come before the people at the next Presidential election. The class that are taking their lesson in tariff reform | may be numbered by the hundreds of | thousand in all parts of the country, | but this Republican Congress doesn’t | belong to it. | - - A Bourbon Choice. It is plain enough that the election of REED as Speaker of the House is, | from the Republican standpoint, justi- | fied by his well known adhesion to the | high-tariff policy of his party. But nothing could display in a stronger light the fatuitons Bourbonism of the | Republican managers than the fact that while the Speaker is chosen be- cause of his unquestioned protective sentiments, the section from which he hails, heretofore strong in its tariff prefecence, is breaking out in rebellion against the party policy that has de- stroyed some of their leading industries by depriving them of free iron ore, free coal and free wool. These raw materials, heavily taxed, are among those which Mr. CLEVE- LaxD said should be free for our indus- | would apply themselves to senatorial | tries. This cannot be granted by the one of the chief points of the Republi- can high tariff contention. Speaker Reep may be depended upon to main- tain, to the extent of his influence as presiding office, the oppressive and de- structive tax on raw materials, with the excellent prospect of the manufac- turing States of New England sending a majority of Democratic representa- tives to Congress at the next election. But should a concession be made to the demand for the unburdening of the ma- terials required for our industries, what a boost it would be for CLeveELAND in 1892. Under the circumstances there is every likelihood that the Re- publican Bourbons will prefer taking their chances of future success with the assistance which the boodle of the tariff beneficiaries may afford them. Col. BosBysHELL, the new Super- intendent of the Mint at Philadelphia, is distinguishing himself for the light ning-lik: way he has of bouncing Democrats. The seat of Col. Bosny- SHELL'S breeches has been worn to a gauze-like thinness in warming an offi- cial chairin theoffice of the Democratic Controller of that city, and we presume he imagines that the only way he has of proving his Republicanism is by the ‘quickness’ with which he dispatch- es the friends of those who kept him in office the past three, years, No one sympathizes with Col. Deckert now that his friends are getting the bounce from the man he kept in office against the advice of his friends and the wishes ofthe great majority of his party,nor is there any one small enough to respect Col. DospysueLr, whose chief charac- teristic seems to be a desire to seek any political teat he can get hold of, no matter what its condition or connec- tion may be. er numbers scattered on Canyon, HEN- | Raised the Money at Last, After much dramming the great and wealthy city of New York, in whose I streets one could not throw a -tone | without running the risk of hitting halt a dozen millionaires, has at last raised the guarantee fund of $3,000,000 forthe | World's Fair. She can now with some | grace appear betore Congress and ask for a supplementary appropriation, but she will find there her lively western rivals, Chicago and St. Louis, which are already ahead of her, shaking the necessary amount of boodle at the: na- tional legislature as an earnest that they mean business and are ready to take hold of the great fair with wild western energy and liberality if Con- gress should give either of them the pre- ference that would be indicated by an appropriation. New York's dilatory action in rais- ing the required fund does not fore- shadow the energy and activity that will be necessary to make the requir- ed preparations in the brief in- terval between now.and tke time for opening the fair. Althongh there are many things that make ourigreat com- mercial metropolis preferable to any other city as the place for this quadri- centennial demonstration, yet: there are clear indications that the wealth of the city is rather feebly interested in it. The effort required to drum up the comparatively smail: preliminary fund hardly justifies the expectation that if New York should be selected as the site her people would anply themselves to the work of preparation with that enthusiasm which is indispensable to the success of such an enterprise. | He Needed a Rest. Hon. M. S. Quay, United States Senator from Pennsylvania, is reported by a Washington correspondentto have been a very busy man for some weeks immediately before the convening >of Laugress, His time was completely taken ap with attending to the vezrious demands made or him. by his followers for official places, disposing of this claim and attending to that, and exercising a general supervisory power and direc- tion over the host of office seekers from Pennsylvania, besides giving some at- tention to questions concerning appoint- ments arising outside of his immediate bailiwick. : After attending to public duty of such | vast moment, the correspondent ap- | provingly said that Senator Quay con- cluded to take a rest. convened. The time had arrived when it might be supposed that Senators daties. But what was that to the of fice monger who passes as a Senator I from Pennsylvania? His labors as chief distributor of officiai pap had ex- hausted him and he needed a rest. Senatorial service wasn’t to be expect- ed of him. Pennsylvania, under Re- publican rule, doesn’t elect United States Senators for that sort of duty. Postmaster General WaNaMak- ER's report shows what terribly bloody work his subordinate CrLarksoN has done since he commenced swinging the official axe as first assistant in the post office department. The first four months were particularly gory, as he cut off the heads of 20,030 fourth-class postmasters between the 4th of March and the 30th of June. The guillotine wasn't worked with more savage alac- rity during the Robespierian period of the French revolution. In contrast with this official butchery there were during the corresponding period of Mr. CLEVELAND's administration 9547 re- movals of fourth-class post masters. It is hard to reconcile this wholesale pro- scription by the Harrison administration with Harrison's pledges in behalf of civil service reform, —— Tom Coorer, the recently ap- pointed Collector at Philadelphia, who previous to his securing that prize was one of the most alert and solicitous of the Republican army of office seekers, now that he has got his plumb, philo- sophically deseants on the danger of giving too much attention to appoint ments, and desires to see the Republi- can party “give greater reflection fogs creater interests.” But unfortunately the Republican party hasn't any great- er interest than office seeking. Except to advance the ends of the money | power, it has no other object of exis- tence, - The Senate had | DECEMBER 6, 1889. NO. 48. Tariff Reform Education on a Large Scale. A great movement is going on among the farmers in all parts of this broad land that indicates that they are paying more attention to their own interest, as related to other interests, than hasbeen their custom. The business of farm- ing bas not been a profitable one for some years, for reasons that are becom- ing apparent to those wha have suffered from them, and the move- ment that is now assuming a gigantic form is intended to correct the defects. that exist in the agricultural situation and secure for ¢he agriculturists the prosperity to which thie impormnce of their business entitles them. In. Pennsylvania there have thus. far been arrangements made for the meet- ings of more than forty farmers’ in- stitutes during the coming:™ winter. These will relate more to th<¥ improve- ment of agrienltural process¢xthan to the relief of the economic situation in which the¥armers now find themselves to be at such great disadvantage. For remedying the latter a wide-spread or- ganization is in progress, particularly in the West and South, where in addi- tion to the long established granges, farmers” alliances are being formed whose membership already includes several millions of the agmeulsural population. Their prime: object is to provide protection trom the robbery of the trusts and other forms of monopoly of which the farmers have been such easy victims. The organized agricul- tural force of the South is just now re- joicing over their success ir knocking the cotton bagging monopoly in the head, a feat that is encouraging their western brethren to move against the binder-twine, wire-fence and other trusts that have bees robbing them. Organization is the only means by which this purpose can be effected, and the farmers appear to-be in; dead earnest in applying this means tc the great ob- ject they have in view. . In this movement may be Trecog-| nized a vast population taking its first. lessons in tariff reform. Since- their attention has been turned to the econe- mic evils from which they suffer, it will be a very easy matter for the in- telligence of the farmers to discover that the monopolies which have been | pillaging them were torn of and ma- { tured by the protective discrimination of unjust tariff laws which limit the profits of agriculture by restricting its market while they increase the cost of everything the farmers require in; their living. ——Upon the opening of Congress on Monday, Mr. CarrisLe,wholfor-se long had borne the distinguished] honor of presiding over a Democratic. House of Representative, received the eaucus nomination of his party tor Speaker, a compliment which could net be follow- ed by an election on account of the Re- rublican majority in that body, but was-nevertheless a well deserved tribute to a leader who is as much distinguish- ed for his exalted private character as for his eminent public service. We are confident that it will require but another general congressional election to put Hon. Jory G. €ARLISLE,0r some one of the same political persuasion, | back into the Speaker's chair which is. but temporarily occupied by a min. ion of the monopslists. Possibly if TANNER hadn't sur- rounded the pension question with such an atmosphere of scandal and disgrace Secretary ofthe Interior NoBLE would be more expansive in his recommendation of pension appropriations. TaNNER'S capers have not reconciled the pub- lic mind to unlimited pension schemes, and thepefore the Secretary does not venture to recommend more of an in- crease than from $80,000,000 to £90: 000,000, which latter modest sum he thinks would reach the just demands of the claimants for the vear 1890. It TaxNER had been a little more dis- creet, and everybody but the pension sharks hadn't been disgusted, there is no telling but that thejSecretary might have named $120,000,000 as about the proper figure for the coming year. And now HarricoN wants the tariff revised. The nextthing we know the apologists for protective monopo- lies will be claiming the Mills bill as a child of their own, How we do live and learn ! Spawls frem the Keystone. —Cock-fighting isa favorite pastime in: Lu- zerne county. —Five deer, shot injthe vicinity, have been brought into Johnstown. —Another Reading tobacco dealer has been arrested for violating the cigarette law. | —Williamsport papers complain of hard eci- der being sold in that eity on Sunday. —Some sanguine Berks county people still hope to find natural gas within the county lines. —Westmoreland!s. Grand Jury thinks that $00 many trivial eases find their way into the Courts. —While a ball was going on in one of. Ash- land’s halls a thief robbed the sieres under neath. —The “West End Big Bugs” is the title of a Indies’ social club.which the Allentown Chroni- ele states has been organized in that city. —According toa weather recordin possession of Martin Maloney, of Avendale, this is the wat- test year we have had in two centuries. —Henry Keller has eompleted a three-year term in the Allentowmjail, but cannot accept his freedom, as-le is Ivelpless with rhumatism. —Lizzie Berilieiser, who was arrested at | York for shooting Mrs. A:temeyer, her empley- er, sang and danced en her way to the police station. —A Tiogareounty paper saws that their | Thanksgiving: turkeys all went-down in the | June flood. They have been ad¥ised to raise ducks. —Diphtherizis epidemic in & portion of Mar- tie township, Laneaster county, and the school in that vacinity' has been closed in conse- quence. Railroad train were almost owerpowered by the scent of a:skunk, which the train had run oven the cidien day. —Compressed air as a propelling force has been applied:to.a bicycle by aw ingenious ress ident of Brandywine Summit: Twenty miles an hour cam be made, —A trarap confined in the Lancaster jail cn - tertains the attendants and: pelicemen with tales of adventure and traveli. He had almost walked around the world. —Whilersparring at a passing express train at Pottstown, a foolhardy. Poiander, laboring under a.load of intoxicanss, fell under. the rain andiwas terribly mangled. —Mrs. Oliver Balliet, of Orth’s. Station, has brought suit im Allentown against Levi Rex, claiming that by slandereus expressions he had damaged her character to the amount of $5500. : —I.. 8 Fox, a Lionvills: tinsmith, was. re. pairing-some milk cans for a family, and.one of them whieh had laid in: a garret corner -for many years, was foundi to contain $360 in gold. 2 —Thirty-eight tramps. seeking shelter .un- der a.shed at West Chester held a heated dis” cussion on the tramp question, and veted tha! improved machinery was to blame for. their condition. : —A man named Manning, residing at Dau- phin, went to Peter’s. Mountain oa. Thanks- giving morning to sheot wild turkeys. He did¢ net see any, but he managed to kiit a wild cat and a fox. —Christian Kellar, of Denveri- Lancaster county. committed suicide on Sunday by shoot- ing. He wus 72 yeans old, a retired farmer in ‘good eircumstances, and no cause is known ifor the aci. = —While workiag inside ot a tank at Wil , liamsport a painter named Ritchie was over ~ powered by the fumes of benzine, and at firs : he raved so that his companioas were afraid | to go near him. : —Wayne, a son: of Richard Gzuber, of North Heidleburg township, Berks county, while playing with schoolmates on Tuesday collided with one of them with such ferce as to #ac- ture young Gruber’s skull. ; —John Pyle.and his wife, of Kennett, start. ed across couatry to visit a neighbor a few nights ago, ard while pass ing through a field they lost their bearings and.wandered for two hours before they found their path. —A yonag man named Scott, attending the West Chester Normal school, had a leg bro- ken lately ny a knlfe threwn at him by a fellow pupil. It; has become necessary to rebreak the bone and his state is precarious. —The big dog he was fondling in his arms saved the life of a gunner at Pittsturg, by in- tercepting a stray bullez which would have en- tered the man’s body had not the dog received it. The animal was Litled instantly. —A _ Reading girl. postponed her wedding because she was unable to secure the white horses owned by Lizeryman John. F. Boyer for the date she had fixed. The animals are in great demand for weddings, and are said to bring luck to the bwide. Simon A. Snyder, of Allentown, cleared off his desk day befare yesterday and threw the rubbish into the fire. Among the “debis” was a bag of silver containing §30.. He missed the money soon after, and hastily put out the fire and found the sash. —At Pittsburg James XKern has been hald “for stealing $2 from a giz whom he had en- gaged to magry. After he had secured. the sum by promising to have the ceremony per- prmed at cnece, he mazried another gi wand refused to xeturn the ra. oney. —Harry Hill, 40 years old, while at werk on a ledge ef rock forty feet from the bottom of Ziegenfuwess’ stone quarry, at Readington, on Sunday morning, was knocked fron his po- sition by a loose stone from above striking him and instantly killed. —The production of home brewediale isone of the household, industries of Upland, Defa~ ware county, a settlement of Englishmen and their decendaats, and its presence at the table of almost every familv is a regular thing. Yet there is no intemperance. —Becanse Henry Schultz, 2 borglar, whe is serving a four years term in the Allentown jail, was refused a pair of slippers, he smashed all the dishes in his cell and was about, break- ing his carpet loom when the jailer shackel- ed hira'and placed him ia a dungeon. —A few nights ago Ezra King, living in Charlestown, Chester county, raffled, oft a full- grown mule with well-developed ears and hind logs. When the lucky (!) person went after his prize on the fol lowing morning his muleship was cold in death. Death was eaused by old age and grief over the fact that the rate ticks ets were not paid for. —Jesse Roeves, of Sharon, who lost his right arm while hunting Modoc Indians, is probably the most successful one- armed sportsman in Pennsylvania, When he passed through New Carlisle on Friday morning en route ferhome he had a bag containing thirty-three and a, half pounils of pheasant, and a eapacions hunt ing coat stuffod with quail. —The passengerson a Bangor-and Portland © ” aa ARERR