BY P. GRAY MEEK. Ink Slings. — What chance can JAKE KILRAIN expect to have in a cet-to with the Mis- sissippi court that knocked out the great Joux L ? —It isn’t likely that the Republican orators this fall will indulge in as lofty flights of eloquence about the benefits of the tariff to the laboring man as they did last year. —It is the general opinion of Repub- lican politicians that there is no elixir equal to boodle for infusing life into o political party. — By his frequent absence from Wash- ington the President is teaching the people how easily the governmental machinery can be run without his su- pervision. Mississippi justice may have scored a great triumph, but, all the same, JouN L. is about to start out on the most prefitable sparring tour that ever put sheckels into his pocket. -—As a means of spoliation it is hard to tell whether a war tariff that taxes the necessaries, or a sneaking increase in the valuation of farm property for tax purposes, is the most oppressive. —If Judges Furst and RmuoADS should conspire to allow whisky shops to be set up at every cross road in the county, Judge RILrY, who would be only one against two, would be unable to prevent it. —The Eiftel tower was struck by light ning the other day. This may have been in compliment to Epison, the great electrician, who visited the tower a short time before the lightning paid its re- spects to the lofty structure. —The increased valuation of farm property as an underhanded means of raising county revenue without the ap- pearance of increasing the millage, is as big a fraud on the farmers as the sugar, salt and binder-twine monopolies. —The determination of the Rhode Island authorities to stop Sunday base- ball playirg will not put the players to much inconvenience, as it will be so easy for them to step over into an-ad- joining state and go on with the game. —Those who have set afloat the report that the South Fork Fishing Club intend to rebuild their dam at Johnstown at- tribute to the members of that associa- tion more affrontery than nature is in the habit of supplying to human beings. —1t is said that { ;2 mills of the Gods grind slowly, but we dcubt whether they grind more severely than the “mills” which HeNDERsoN and DECKER have inan indirect way setto grinding taxes out of real estate owners by increased val- uation. —Judging from the manner in which Mr. HARRISON is jaunting around the country, it is obviously his intention to have all the fun that can be got out of | the Presidential office. As a gad-about | the present incumbent is eclipsing | ] GRANT'S record. —The Alabama colored editor who | has been expatiat ng with ¢ghoulish glee” on a war of races and the exter- mination of the whites, may have been anticipating the enjoyment of the rights which the Republicans are going to secure for the southern darkies. —Five murderers hang to-day in New York city. The poor wretch who has” been sentenced to suffer death by the electrical process, and who, it is said, would sooner be hung, would no doubt rather be one of this grewsome picnic party than to await the untried horrors | of execution by electricity. —The Knights of Labor shouldn’t want to saddle the failure of labor legis- lation on the three poor devils who were set to watch the “model” Legislature last winter. Much of the responsibility . tion. ai RIGHTS AND FEDERAL UNION. . HUVH TelqI'] ojelg “DUNGS] A 68 ar vg __VOL. 34. BELLEFONTE, PA. AUGUST 23, 1889. NO. 33. Fooling with Nature's Forces. The causes that are operating to pro- duce the remarkable meteorological condition that has existed during the past summer are a puzzle to the public mind and not satisfactorily explained by the scientists who have given it their attention. The year has been marked by extraordinary atmospheric disturbances, attended with storms and floods of unusual violence and destruc- tiveness. Therecords of the weather can not show in any period of equal length a similar precipitation of water with the same disastrous results. Every section of the country has wit- nessed and suffered from these demon- strations of the elements, nor have they been confined to the western hemis- phere, although it has been the scene of their greatest energy. Has anything been offered in satis- factory explanation of this meteorolog- ical disorder? Can it be explained by the sun-spot theory? Can the ice- bergs be lugged in as a plausible solu- tion of this weather problem? Can any of the influences which in time past have been made to do duty as weather disturbers be held account- able for the extraordinary conditions that render the present season excep- tional 2 It doesn’t’ appear to us that any of these causes fit the case. It may not have occurred to others, but it seems to us that the elements are in this disordered state because we are meddling so freely and recklessly with electricity, and that if we go on meddling with it at the rate we have been doing for the past decade there is no telling what kind of elemental ruc- tion we shall raise. What is electri- city? That is something that no fel- low, however philosophic, has been able to find out. We know that it is an all pervading principle, but have not yet learned what function it per- forms in the economy of nature. Yet in our ignorance we are taking liberties with this subtle principle by a utiliza- tion which may amount to a distur- bance or perversion of its natural func. If this should be so you can bet that it will recalcitrate with terrific force. It may be doing that very thing this summer. With the thousands of miles of tele- graph wires every year extending their reach; with telephone lines in { every town, and electric railroads, and dynamos everywhere feeding innumer- able electric lights, who can tell but that this unlimited subjection nature's may not be disturbing an equilibrium that cannot be disturbed without in time producing disastrous results ? Or this utilization may involve consump- tion. We may be actually using up the supply of an element that is essen- tial to the proper regulation of the ma- chinery of nature. No one can possi- tively say that this is not so, for no one knows what sort of substance or clement electricity is. The cause of all the elemental disturbance from which we have suilered this summer may in its inception reach as far back as the time when BEN FranNkrLin got to fooling with the lightning through the medium of his historic kite. There is reason to apprehend that rests with Speaker Boyvkr, and, as the Republican candidate for State Treasur- er, the Knights can have a whack at him at the next election. —The management of the Johnstown relief fund is not one of the financial | achievements of this State administra- tion to which Governor BrAvER’S | friends can point with pride. As the | millions contributed for relief dwindle | away, the Johnstown people fail to see their condition improved proportionate- ly to the expenditure of the money. —It may be believed that old Bis- MARCK indulges in a smile when con- | templating the activity of our State De- partment in protecting a German mo- nopoly in Behring Sea, the Alaska Fur Seal Company being composed chiefly of Germans. In this matter BLAINE is making as bad a break in statesman- | disastrous cave-in. ship as he made in his guano exploit. —The “grand old party’ is prolific in the production of *‘models.” In addi- tion to the “model” legislature, it has produced especially for this county the “model” pair of commissioners who be- lieve they have. discovered a way of in- creasing the taxes of the farmers without the latter knowing it. They propose to do it by the hocus pocus process of increased valuation. man’s progressive smartness is going fo get him into a terrible scrape one of these years. He will go on sticking his nose into the secrets of nature and fooling with its incomprehensible forces until some fine morning the family to which he belongs shall find | their habitat caving in like the staves of a dried-out tub, or else sailing sky- | ward like the fragments of an exploded bombshell. There are philosophers who entertain a reasonable doubt about the safety of pumping the petroleum and tapping the natural gas out of the 'owels of the earth. They believe that nature put these substances down under the surface to serve az a support for the superincum- bent earth-crust and that their remov- al will eventually be followed by a We observe that some of the English papers are begin- ing to show symptoms of uneasiness about the reckless manner in which the Americans are carrying on this dangerous business. Some of them fear that the crust may collapse on ac- count of the removal of the internal oil deposits, while others apprehend that through Yankee carelessness the subterranean gas may become ignited of | electric supply to man’s use. hy : | responsibility upon these insignificant and blow up the western hemisphere. We may presumeto tell the English that it is none of their business, as this side | of the world belongs to us to do with as we please. - But they really are in- terested, for if this side should cave in or blow out, their side would be such a lopsided and wobbling concern that it | wouldn't be worth fifty cents on the | dollar as habitable real estate. We are not an alarmist, this fooling with electricity and tam- pering with natural gas we shouldn't | be surprised if the astronomers of the neighboring planets, w hile sweeping the heavens some clear evening with their telescopes, should discover a new set of asteroids thrown oft into space by a terrestrial explosion. but with | Whose Fault Was 1t ? The Knights of Labor of this State expected certain legislation at the last session of the Legislature that would be beneficial to the interests of labor, and | appointed a committee whose duty it was to see that such interests should be attended to. Itisa well known fact that nothing was done for the la- boring people. A number of measures were offered which if they had been given the form of enactments would have been to their advantage, but not one of them was enacted. All of them were allowed to die unmatured in the womb of the “model” Legislature. The committee that had been ap- pointed by the Knights to act as guar- dians of the legislative welfare of the workingmen didn’t appear to be equal to the duty imposed upon them. By some itis said that they were entirely incompetent, while others believe that it was not difficult to induce them to go back on the interests they were selected to guard and promote. One of them was the brother of the chairman of the Republican State Central Com- mittee, another was a Harrisburger who has since been taken care of by being appointed to a clerkship in the postal service, and the third was an un- derstrapper of that fraudulent labor champion, ex-Congressman Brumm, ot Schuylkill county. It must be admit- ted that if the labor people expected any good to result to their cause in the way of legislation they made a great mistake in committing it tosueh a trio. It now appears that the Knights of Labor are demanding that the commit- tee which they had delegated to serve them shall make a report of the man- ner in which they performed their stewardship. But why try to impose fellows who no doubt for a considera- tion were easily induced to betray their trust? The Legislature was alone re- sponsible for the failure of every meas- ure that was offered in behalf of the working people. If the members of that “model” body would have had the slightest interest in those who live by the labor of their hands it would not have been necessary to have a commit- tee loafing around the Capitol all wir- ter to see that the fair thing was done for the labor interests. A very large number—probably a majority —of these clamoring Knights assisted in electing that Legislature, and 1 all probability they will be ready to help elect another one of the same kind next year. The common sense voters of the county are laughing at the foolish charge of the Republican that Mr. Ri- LEY, the Democratic nominee for As- sociate Judge, 1s a whisky man who “would advocate the granting of licen- ses by the Court without any effort to reduce or limit the number.” This, it says, would undo all the good work that has been done and would place whisky shops in every part of the coun- try, “as only he and one other member of the Court would be necessa- ry to effect such a result.” Which other member does the Republican be- lieve would be likely to enter into such a terrible conspiracy with Judge RiLey ? Is it suspicious of Furst or of Rnoaps ? Nobody can believe that the new Democratic Judge would try to inveigle either of his Republican judicial broth- ers into so bad a business as setting up whisky shops in all parts of the coun- ty. Weare surprised that our neighbor is afraid that one or the other of them might bz induced to goin for free whis- ky. ——For all the news read the WaTcu- MAN. Lis merely a party tool. | the House of Representatives | cant by reasoa tion. A Shameless Proposition to Disregard the Constitution. Hexry C. Bover, the Republican | , candidate for State Treasurer,nominat- ed by the grace of Mar Quay, has oiv- en indisputable evidence in the matter of the vacancies in the House, that he Four seats in are va- of death and resigna- Th? constitution directs that the Speaker “shall issue a writ of election to fill such vacancy for the remainder of the term.” The duty of Speaker Bover in the premises is plain, There can not be the slightest reason or cuse for a man ordinary sense to misunderstand it. He must, if he wish- esto comply with the law, issue writs ex- of | Gav. i for the filling of such vacancies at the next election after they shall have oc- curred. What other election could the constitution have in contemplation ? If such filling shall be deferred until the regular election of Representatives the vacancies will have ceased to exist by the expiration of the term of the Legislature in which they occurred. Quays man Bover knows this and fully understands what the constitu- tion requires in such cases; yet he seeks to obtain from the Attorney General a quibble behind which he may shirk the performance of his duty for the sake of party advantage. Writing to that official for an opinion that may serve this purpose, after stating the constitutional requirement in cases of this kind he exposes his motive by such a shameless proposition as this: “I am admonished that the filling of “these vacancies this year may be em- “barrassing to some of our friends, and “I submit the question to you for sug- “igestion as to the possibility of post- “poning these elections in such districts “as are involved in political complica- “tions.” Was there ever a violation of a plain uty more shamelessly proposed? | tio embarrass” some of his Re- friends to have this require- t of the constitution carried out and therefore he wants a decision of the Attorney General under which it may be plausibly disregarded. But this is in keeping with the gener- al policy of the Republicans in their treatment of the State constitution. It wonld have “embarrassed” the railroad companies and other corporations to have had the provisions of the consti- tion restraining corporate abuses car- ried out,and therefore Republican legis- latures and executives have failed to furnish laws for their enforcement. Boyer wants the constitution to be treated for the benefit ot his political friends in the same way in which his party has habitually treated it for the benefit of the corporations. Is such a man fit to occupy a position of public trust ? The Tariff Elixir. The St. Louis Globe-Democrat, de- spite its name, is a rank Republican sheet, which may account for the folly of its remark that there has never yet been discovered “an elixir which beats the Republican process of protection for making the people comfortable and happy.” Possibly to the influence ef this elixir are to be attributed the comfort and happiness which the miners of Il- linois and Indiana are now reveling in. It most have been squirted, Brown- Sequard fashion, into the coke work- ers of Western Pennsylvania who with reduced wages are in the enjoyment of a perfect elysium of comfort and hap- piness. The wool workers, thrown out of employment by the closing of woolen factories, must have had a squirt of it. The Tioga county miners, who during the present summer have been living on greensand blackberries,may attribute their comfortable and happy situation to the dose of the protection elixir that has been administered to them, and the strikes, lock-outs and wage reductions that are occurring all over the country may be considered phases of the comfort and happiness produced by this elixir which the Republican party with its big tariff syringe has been injecting in- to every department of industry. Notwithstanding the vaunting of the empirics who administer it, it is found that, like the Brown-Sequard humbug, it infuses injurious bacteria into the systems of its victims. The Revolutionary Politicians. [n speaking of the conciliatory man- nerin which England now treats her colomal dependencies, the Philadelphia Times remarks that “if George I1I had been as wise in his generation asQueen Victoria's Ministers are making her, this mighty empire of the West would still be an English dependency and England would be “home.” We can’t believe this. Nothingthat the English government could have done to retain the allegi ce ‘of the American colonies would. our, opin- ion, have preserved the :onnection with the British empire fay eéonsid- erable length of time beyo the early years of the nineteenth ec ry.45 The severance took place nm :/ much because the oppression of t1*’ British government was intolerable, as for the reason that the colonies had grown too big to be content to remain dependen- cles. The ambitious colonial politicians saw a larger field for their ambition un- der an independent government than under conditions that required political honors and preferments to come from the crown, That the colonies were full of the material for first-class politicians was - abundantly evidenced by the splendid abilities which in the forma- tion of the American government were displayed by the Apamses, the JEFFER- sons, the Jays, the RurLepces, the Hamiroxs, the FraNkrins and men of like character whose political tal- ents shed a lustre upon the formative period of this nation such as the world had never seen before. It is too much to believe that men of such minds and aspirations were not influence by a contemplation of the unbounded political possibilities which a separate nationality, embracing un- limited territory,held out to them. The politicians of that period were unques- oan at the bottom of the revolu- + The arbitrary conduct’ of “ling But even if Guoree had behaved dif. ferently a separation would have come later on. We have reason to be thankful that there were men in the colonies whose political aspirations were hampered by the regulations of the mother country, and in whose ambition originated that wonderful piece of political machinery known as the government of the Unit- ed States. It is a pity though that it is not now being run by more capable hands. The Contest in Virginia. The Demoerats of Virginia, fully un- derstanding the desperate determina- tion of the administration to carry their | State by such appliances as Mamnoxg, Quay and CLARKSON ean bring to bear upon the election, have closed up their ranks and present a solid front to the | enemy who will leave no ‘expedient un- tried to prostitute the Old Dominion to the purposes of the corrupt politics which inspire their efforts. To strengthen ManoNe in his fight the official plun- der which the administration has to dispense in the State is placed entirely under his control, and Quay's assis- tance is to be given to supply what the little rebel may not know about run- ningaboodle campaign. The negroesare: kept well in hand with the expectation that this mass of ignorance may be supplement by such white votes as may be influenced by the mercenary consid- erations which a corrupt management may bring to bear upon the issue. The Democracy of the Old Domin- ion are prepared for the contest. They know full well that the triumph of a character like Manone would mean the subjection of their State to the su- premacy of the negroes controlled by a gang of unscrupulous political adven- turers of a whiter color. They have acted with wisdom in their convention, have nominated one of the best and most popular citizens of the State as their candidate for Governor;have healed up all differences in their ranks and will move on to as complete a victory as was gained some weeks ago by their Kentucky brethren. It may be accept- ed as a certainty that the old State will not be handed over to the control of ignorant negroes, mercenary white scallawags and time-serving ex-rebels. n———————— —BENJAMIN HARRISON would not have refused to kiss that Portland baby a year ago when every vote was of im- portance. Spawls from the Keystone, —The defunct city bank of Scranton is only able to pay 10 per cent. on its deposits. —Seven new building asseciatiofis have re« cently been organized in Reading. y Pa —The Trade and Labor Council of Reading has denounced the employment of foreign Tabor on city work. —John Scofter, an aged miner living at Cry g- tal Ridge, Luzerne county, committed suicide Sunday by hanging. —Sportsmen say there will be more pheas~ ants this fall in the woods near Meadville than for several years. Quails are also showing up —The body of John Lavin, 30 years old, who committed suicide, was found Monday in the Schuylkill, a short distance above West Mana- yunk. —English capitalists were in South Bethle hem this week considering the purchase of the Archer gas fuel furnaces manufactured there. ’ —Henry Berch, a wood chopper, took refuge under an oak tree at Tresckow during a storm on Wednesday and was struck by lightning and killed. —VWilkesbarre homes are alive with fleas and many dogs were unjustly put out of doors before it was found that they were not respon- sible for the epidemic. —Mrs. Clara Louisa Kohl, wife of Franklin Kohl, of Reading, committed suicide by hang- ing on Saturday because she coufdn’ t stand the toothache any longer. ~The Trowel and Mortar, a new journal de- voted to masons and plasterers, will appear in Pittsburg next month. Lt will be the only journal of the kind in the country. —About 100 of the descendants of John and William Pritchard, who emigrated from Wales to this country in 1823; had a reunion recently at Dempseytown, Venango county. —Detective Somers, of the' Lehigh Valley Railroad, arrived at Easton the other day with Job Babcock, a defaulting agent of the com- pany, who was captured at Tacoma, W. T. —A farmer of West Bradford, Chester coun- ty, has been attending the West Chester marlk- et for the past twenty-five years, and has not lost during that time $200 in bad. debts. —A widower residing in Sayre, Bradford county, who offered his hand to his cook a few days: siuce, was answered with the query: ‘‘How many afternoons out can I. have in a week 2 —The little child of Thomas McCartney, of Farminglar, Fayette county, was fatally 'scald- ed a few days since by drinking. water from a tin-cup which the father was using for shay- ing purposes. —While workmen were engaged at Doyles- town on Thursday in tearing down the old Conard Hahl bakery, on Main street, a can containing a sum in gold and silver was found by John Goodfleck. ’ —C. 8. Rush, a storekeeper of Lower Saucon Lehigh county, found the following White Cap placard on his door: “If you sell any more bad watermelons here you must leays the place in ten days.” —Master Ellis Thomas, who had a finger bit off by a hyena in a circus at Bethlehem sey- eral days ago, bere the injury bravely. The first thing he said was: My finger is gone— where's my hat. —A pin which a 4-year-old child of Herman Hagerman, of South Bethlehem, swallowed on Wednesday evening, stuck in its throat, and the little one was almost strangled .before a ois furnished their A ir —Ilenry Steele, of near Granville, Mifflin county, entered a closet, and without inspect- ing the seat, which was occupied. by a copper- head snake, was bitten by the reptile. Whisky and medjeal science restored him. —It cost. Mr. and Mrs. Davis, of Upper Sau, con, Lehigh county, $2, a quart of. brandy and a quart of blackberry wine to get rid of a “bull band” which was giving them a. “calathump- ing” in honor of their honeymoon. —A peculiar blight to pear trees is noticed about Wilkesbarre which seems to baffle the owners. A worm which resembles a snail ap- pears following each rain storm,. and as high as a hundred have been found on one tree. — An ex-letter-carrier of Pittsburg intends to bring suit for wages for overwork since Sep- tember last, when the Eight-hour law went into effect. He says he frequently worked eleven hours a day. Postmasier Larkin calls it haiv-splitting. —A hound owned by David I. Jones, the Minersville coal operator, found a beautiful fawn in a neighboring thicket a few days since, and gave chase along the mountain: Later in the day he came back badly cut up’ bleeding and without his game. —Hungry dogs haunt the market-houses in Bethlehem. A lady placed her basket on the floor momentarily to make other purchases. An instant latera two-pound chicken was missing, and a large dog was seen flying up the street with the chicken in his mouth. —On Saturday at Mount. Union Bert Harris saw his eat trying to seize some prey at a large knot hole in the barn floor. Getting his fishing line he baited it with a plump toad and dropped it into the hole. There was a nibble , then a pull, and he landed a house snake three feet long. —Some weeks ago a patient reached Wilkes- barre from Washington to be treated for an affection of the eyes, and Dr. Lampman, whom he consulted, told him his sight could never be restored. The patient was made sick by discouragement, and a couple of evenings ago he died of grief. —Mrs. Elizabeth, Houder, of Reading, has just received a pension of §20 a month and $6000 arrears for the loss of A son, Captain Jacob Houder, of Company H. Eighty-eighth Pennsylvania Volunteers, and Mrs, Daniel Rothenberger has received $12 per month and $2800 arrearages for the aeath of her husband, —The Presbyterian denomination takes spe- cial interest in the celebration of the 163d an- niversary of the colonial log college at Harts. ville, Pa., the prodecessor of Princeton, which takes place on September 5. The log college was a hut built by Rev. William Tennent, in which to educate his four sons for the minis. try. —Mrs. Benjamin Shipley was picking huck- leberries at Uniontown a few mornings since. She had gum boots on, and there was a hole in one of them, through which her great toe part~ ly protruded. A snake observing this sunk his fangs in it. A young lady friend bravely sucked the venom from the wound, and whisky completed the cure, —A citizen of Londonderry townshiy, Leb- anon county, will never be able to tell how he voted on the amendment. He had been un. decided, and had taken all the tickets offered him, for and against. When he went to the polls he had not yet decided what to do, so he raached in his pocket, grasped a ticket, and, without looking whether it was for or against Prohibition, he vated it.