Democratic watchman. (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1855-1940, September 29, 1865, Image 1

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    A. AATIONOtt DEIST.
Natiorsai debt is a Nattenal bientiog."
—117446 rirn n T oper.
AP the tax-gatherer nulled through the town on
a raid,
With a cherry ripe cheek and a mug prepossee
king,
lie bore on hivahoulders a placard which Bahl :
Its ' ,t o pped at the door or one Paddy °Trigg,
With some byelaw', with Nat which appeanal to
be pressing;
pat knew that eke sucker bad i.nme for his - "pig,"
For "a National debt is a National blessing V
lie nett reached the oot of poor widow !time,
Wh o pensively list with ■ look quite digressing;
orve cone," said the chap, '•for tho o brindle
•
our."
For "a Nattamd &Mr itir - Nationse blorriag !"
lie then entight the =maim nt old Parson lbw,
tree had prayed all his life without ever 'confes
sing;
'4T you nuontico the Who," said tho (Wearing
C 1.140,
'•I71 !Cu.! you to h-4, with your 'National Lies
/lug!'"
Retreating; he rushed fora .National Bank."
ifhere they showed him their "bonds" which
' looked very refreshing;
"Iltut.mreet la the thought," cried the nabob of
rank,
"rime •a 3irtipnallobt' is a personal blessing'"
_ - --grehtm2e.
'THE DISUNION IffiOGRAIIME. •
Black "Jima" frOm the Speech of "Beast
• • Butler."
before !be Republican State Con.
vention of Massachusetts.]
..111 all the se evidences of disloyalty to
the Government, of injustice to loyal black
men. hate to the loyal white, of clinging to
the dead carcass of the Confederacy..of is
-compttibility of habit, of thought, and ideas
of gl,verntaent , with the loyal States cluster.
nog around us are 710( Wit jet , l:, Matti
and our reason cortetramed to toe COACIVsitAit
Con reconstruction at the present tune, and on
tic present basis, of nectoasig moot Go and to a I
Respectfully referred to President John
son, who knows that reconstruction ••on the
pratet basis" and "at the present time" Is
euta
odin we doubt that, this being apparent,
a loyal and patriotic President and Uotigrees
wilt devise weans by which those rebullious
Mute, will be held, as in 'fact they are, con
piered territory, Captured in public war."
tippotse Cloy should — do au, is it likely
DEIN
•'Pie soothing hand of tone acting tiputi
the ptet t eut tutsubituuts, and muigration
hunt the North nod It bruad, slwll Lave
furoied coutinuttitei ut the Sunlit 1001.111 g
the tradition, of the past. noting upuu new
with a love and pride in the Uni.,ll
glowing m theif hearts; with a ct viltcaltuu
stew of labor to consouauco with,
t!io♦e of the North; ready,. willing in 3111 l
debirens of forums puhuo.tl I:Comet:1 ioui
exi 5 loyal States, awl making, indeed, that
which our fathers foratpd, a ••Cuum of
Lesrts nun u Uilion Ttr—haslids," Of strength,
rig ,r and power to Pr the woild in the
of peace of the deeds of war ''
Conquered people. whose properly has
Lee taken us spoils of yrar ; who lire
I , cen disfranchised and held as pohucal
oittiairs%l ever Trlioni negroee are set. to rule,
arc nut. likely to soon forget their tradi
tions, swallow those wrongs and form
union of hearts and hands. Finitely never
hnew selr a cave.
, •.it the South there aro nearly six mil
lions of people, more than one-third of the
inhabitants, always true, always faithful to
the Government, fighting its hat &leo and
elm igt wurfahipping us flag, as loyal as they
are black ; but I at sorry to say the ad
mixture of the white blood ut their twiner
tan,ters prevents me trot 4fiying, , jll/ every
histoneo," as black as Hwy are loyal 1
re ill to hare dos , vale and th, 1 /al, no
tsars of a disloyal Soulli. tpplaiiso ) in
thus I am answered that the negroes are
too ignorant to vote. They knew, more
swan Government than their masters—thz.y
knew enough to be loyal."
The above is likely to prove exceedingly
soothing—in time. lien agrees perfectly
with 11. Winter Davis—"uurabers nut in
telligence ;" and makes a black skin, ig
norance and loyalty synonymous. lie
might have added a black character, for
the greatest rascals have alivartbeen the
lowleatloyalisut.
"He who is worthy of handling a bullet
in defense of the country should curry
ballot in the government of the country,.
The fact of serving his country in the field
should be his certificate of naturalization,
his enfranchisement, hie citizenship, his
qualification to vote everywhere. (Ap
plause.) It is due to those ill whose hands
we have trusted the musket that they ahotild
have the ballot. Grant this, and the equal.
ity of right to the ballot, in white or Wasik,
is settled at once and forever."
Of course it does not matter whether these
.131.ick loyalists" handle the musket through
patriotism or for u big bounty ; whether
they ever burned powder in itor shot five
miles at a rebel: whether they ran away
at the, Petersburg ditch or fought rations
and the pestilent "greybacks" in camp—
they must vote all the same.
"To this was objected that ueithe'r Con
gress nor the President can give Ibis fran
chise; it is ?blotted by thti Constitution, of
our fathers in the hands 'of the .several
States. True; but it w as not placed by
our fathers in the bands of the rebellious,
disloyal inhabitants of conquered territory,
who by their treason have forfeitfitl not
only all their political rights, but their
lives, and now have under the Constitution
and the laws no right to breath save by the
cleniettcy °film Government."
"Might mhkes right," is Ben's theory.
To do sievanie only requires power and
Congress' having power isan•do that for
which it has no anaority. In fact he is
in favor of no
„ Government but the will of
the demagogues who, for the time, hold the
the reins of physical force. It will be no
ticed that all the radical, plans are based
upon a destroyed Union, and that the But
lers, Sue/Liens fitsveuses, dr.o., all agree
that the Union is not restored and must
not be restored until the whites shall have
been placed in a political bondage more
irksome and degrading than the late Afri
canLipka servility. Why pollute words
b of "
g a Union of hearts and hands,
i ated as they are with declarations
ihat.the negro is the only loyalist—that he
mutt vats and govern; that the white is the
only tiniter--V -- 'mr, he must lose all his po-
Mittel rightp..-bis.-property—be a surf and
at oullaw,wnd pessestflest even the right to
hileathe I '
"The illielre will 104111 - 10yridiy to pat for
the War expenses which guys him liberty,
Property hod life, while his master will re-
P Neat debt which was contracted ip
subjugating him. it is for Ms interest of
6onsi- ants United States Oa/ Ms negro
MI
4 trlllllvuitit 441441an+
Vol. 10.,
should rote. Your seven-thirties are worth
a premium of ten per cent. if thene , 's no has
tho ballot. Theis will be neither fear of
assumption of the rebel flebt • or the repudi
ation of our own from. his vote."
plunge) •
Once more we breath frOely. Thad.
Stevens and the shoddy leaders of Penn -
Sylvania want negro suffrage to fill up
rnpidty derletinF mulls, but lien adds ad
equally strong rtntson,—.4/ mill add a premium
of toyer rent, to'lhe seven-Osier - is bonds! A t
last we find tr,u,tdt in a nutshell. It its not
for the benefit of th'e R e g ro, ; not for the
rights of 0011i/11011 huniauily ; not to carry
out a "grand moral WO" in the ' , llitereit of
GOT and humanity ; nil}' yet to estpldish a
parxertell clauso of the Declaration hf lode:
pendonre, that negro . Lditfrage is to be, forced
upon the while pear the country, Not at
mad South, but to keep the shoddy thieves to
power awl to 41' a premium of ten per rent
Open Me untaxed Goreraniesit bonds held by
Me Shoddy aristocracy !
"Upon nny theory the Pre.,ident and
C.Jr l gl o 9lll,Ve full puut.r in thCe own bawls
Let them refuse a Stoic any political power
to give any representatives their seats who
Unip... heen..olec.ted.by--iuz-traolu e t, --of
ny-portion of othe. loya . . a. s
trict from the polls inconsequence of a con
stitutional provision of a Stale during the
existence of slavery, made when no such
considerable cities of Citizens existed, and
the' matter will be reformed by the States
themselves, and a just end equal qnalifica
lion of voters, applicable allke to black and
white, will be provided."
This is the way the game_is to re played.
Congress is to :cher/vont,. the Pees,'bola
"mild and generous nielhotlf" (If Poß 9 ihie,)
awl the Southern Staten are to be ivg sot
of the room until they agree to adopt negro
quill-age—that ii, until they agree to lay
down all political rights and power at the
feet of the blacks and the demagogue; who
intend to control them. When thin shall
effected Governnent bonds are to Le wertk to
shoddy tpcolators ten pe( oat prenvom, and
the .I".w Enyksdfaitaticl and Ptanlgittuna
d,rnorloyne 4 nreept to ' , tan faeorr.
How do the people. of l'enßylvania like
the radical programme laid down-for theta
by Butler, and Stevens, and Stunner, and
Vernet on . , and the rest of the shoddy lead.
ers and howlholders ' Are Ilicy prepared
to allow the heyroei to vote to Lees ../,odd/
thenws in power, i tind are they willing that
amino votes shall add TEN — PER CENT
PRE TO BONDS tIIAT .►RE NOW
FREE OF TAX while the wot king chines
are so heavily hut Owned to pay the inter
est on them " We trust not! Let them
vote for LISTON and 1) tv t9 and all will be well.
TAXES-WHO PAYS THEM
The Intetnal Revenue derired,crom %tirect
lama:ion this year w;11 reach the coon-moo.'
saw of user lICNOREO ANL)
TY MILLIONS Or DOLLARS'
Who foot 9 the bill !
Miut7facturery pay a certain per cent. tax
upon all goods manufactured by them, which
per cent. they add to the price of the goals,
thus clearing themselves entirely—they do
not foot the hill. Retailers buy LhO goods,
with the per cunt. added, and add thereto
the taxes with which they are charged—so
by the time the consumer gets hold of them
he has to pay the taxes of every individual
through whose hands the goods pass.
The consumers pity the taxes.
Who are the principal consumers of the
country ?
f 4 armers nud laborers. They toot the
TO; is the Revenue lax. How is it with
tax on personal property
United States bonds arc exempt from Na
tional, State, County, Towushij. and Muni
cipal taxation. .
Rich men Invest their money in these
bonds, and while they dtaw 7.30 interest
per annum on theif money, they pay no
taxes!
Who pays the interest on those bonds
Men of moderato menus—Furmers and
Mechanics
The withdrawal of the implied invested in
Bonds from the tax duplicates throws an in
creased burden upon the remaining Personal
Property and Real Estate.
Who owns the greater part of Real Estate
in the country
Farmers ! They pay the taxes which
should fall upon the capitalists.
To collect the Revenue Tax, there are
employed a host of Assessors, Cullectors
lad Cummitiehiners, Trho receive large sala
ries for their services.
Their salaries are paid from the hard
earnings °fibs Farmer and Mechanic.
Their labors could'be performed by State
Sad countyLofficers at less than one-third
1.11 expense, and thus greatly reduce the
taxes.
Thitfoppressive system of taxation was
crenated and legalised by the Abolition
party, who propose to make the man of
moderate meant bear its burlap, while the
capitalists are exempt, thus creating an ar
istocracy based on wealth.
The Democratic party propose to make
every man pay his proportion of the expen
ses of the Government, according to his
means. They do not recognise the right or
justice of creating privileged tilasses, to be
4
supported )on the industry of the land,
o
They are o osed to the present expensive
machinery ocillecting , taxes, by which a
large proportion is eaten up by office hot.
dere. 1
if you are opposed to paying taxes for
men better a to to pay them than you are,
if you are Ou to the preeent-sspeosive
and unjust Oakum of taxation, make 11
known at the'polts by voting against those
who laid this hativy burden upon the work
ing eVs.ses.-31'arren Journal.
r'lltrATE RIciiCTS AN FEDMBAIr.V2IIO7EL"
BELLEFONTE, PA., FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 29, 1865.
• THE OCTOBER ELECTION.
Our State election is only three weeks
distant. The canvass must therefore necesr,
eerily he short, and front Presenbindient ion s
it will be a quiet isqc.. There is nothing in
this to discourage the Democracy. The
questions nt issue, although important, are
not of an exciting-nature, and do not call for
any gilent display of effort in the way of
speechsniaking, nrass meetings and the like.
The peophi are only asked to ,decide, by
their votes, whetliv the Unionehall be
re
stored under the ConsOlution, or whether its
harmony and integrity - shall be destroyed
by an unlawful extinction of the
,separate
existencu of the States lately in rebellion:
and whether the tight of self-government
shall continue to he exercised by white free
men, or shared with the inferior race of
blacks, by their admission to a voice in po
litical affairs, through the medium of the
ballot-box. Upon these questions, fairly
presented, there should be no 'doubt as to
their decis!ou The people of l'enticylva.
LIM are Ito revolutionists, or fanatical agita
tors for an impossible sebum: of equal
• -y,--41 , 1--tlint it-needed -to
_ .. irts — vs—et •
at . the Polls, is a full vote. To that end our
efforts must bs directed—quietly but effect
ively. Last year, in the face of the most
powerful exertions of the opposition, backed
by all the Influence of the Administration,
we carried the State by a Clear majority on
the home vote, and were only thrown in the
minority by a manufactured and to a great
extent fraudulent soldiers' vote. This year
the soldiers will vote at home, and as citi- 1
setts, and we belly° :they will vote right
In former times, our rallying cry was— , "A
!,,1I colc to 11 Drnivcratic r clot' y ."' . t Let it. be
no now; for tin:vest/It will prove its truth.
ratlej rd.
TO THE PEOPLE OF PENNSYLVANIA
DI: , 10l1t %TIC Sr %It: CENTLIAL COIL liousf s.
PAiligslphia, &pone"). 10, 180,
Tun are upon the eve of a most inippjAt
taut election.
Both' organizat ions have announ
ced their platfoi ins, and presented their
candidates for your end-rages..
The Democratic party distinctly affirms
its support of the policy of reconstruction
adopted by President Johnson, and an
nounees opireirni4W: 4 to negro suffrage
and negro equality.
Upon these THE ILEAL ISSUES OF TEE C iN
VASS, the Republican platform is ambigu
ous, its candidates are tuute, its central
authority is silent.
We bdielk. that it is your right to know
their sentiments, and :hat they who seek
your support should be frank to the e‘-
pression of their opinions. '
Cut you sustain the President by /voting
for those who refu,e to endor=o his policy
Wit , you bun rd the superiority of your,
rue by vutirg fur aloha who sic unwilung
to proclaim their belief in the inferiority of
the nee° ? "
DI:MOCRAT3 OF PENNBILVINIA!
Press home upon your antagonists the
vital issues of the campaign.
Through the press and on the rostrum,
in the field and in the workshop, demand
that tley:shall answer.
Are you for or againstll7oeiri Johnson's
pobrg of recon,truep.on 7 '
Are zou for or 11:1th113i negro auj'roje and
negro egaulag
By order of the Democratic State Central
Committee.
WILLIAM A. WALLACE,
Owe 'mail
PENNSYLV\NIO INTERESTS lONORED;
Tax-inyers, you may look in vain through
iho Abolition Republican Shoddy platform
for a single allusion to your utlerivits or to
Slats policy. The whole thing might be
taken for a national platform. so broad is it
in generalities, and so foreign to everything
relating to. his Commonwealth. The name
of our State is not oven mentioned except
once incidentally, and that only to utter a
slander against the Democracy. There is
not one word said about State resources;
about your industrial pursuits ; about your
tax and other burthens; nor is there even
a hint at any policy which might 'relieve
you of debt and taxation, or that might
open to you new avenues of wealth or cut:
Woyment. To all intents and 'purposes,
Voters and Tax-payers, you have been
ignored entirely by the shining lights t.)
shoddy, who cannot coino down ,from
national flights to the dull concerns of a
Commonwealth.—Es.
LATII ELEortux.—Taro of rho New Eng
land States havefust voted ? and as a matter
of course have elected, Abolitionists, Yor.
moot and Maine have eleute e Abolition
Governors And Legislatures on platforms in
favor of negro suffrage and nepo equality.
We are glad of it. D. is an henor to the
Democratic party that the sectional, selfish,
intolerant, cool-blooded and mean spirited
Yankees of New England, are opposed to it.
There is no better evidence of good sense,
liberality, real philanthropy, 'and sound
political principles than the hptitility of
New England and there is nothing gives
Prue patriots more confidence in the Demo-
Grath, party. .
There baxkr„en attbolootion In California.
for the first time in five years, the Demo
omits hare euoeeeded in elapting a part'of
their ticket in San Franisdo, gainingwren
of the fourteen members. , The sirengtiCof
the Democracy will be largely ineretuieiln
the next Legislature.—Ez.
Ketchum .ia - Jenkins, the forgers,
were arraigned in the Court of General Ses
sions at New York lain week, on Thursday.
Ketchumrplanded "not guilty." The oases
were postponed until the noit term.
WHY WAS HE NOT PROMOTED
We have recently °twined possession of
a record highly honoring our candhinto for"
-Inditor General, Colonel Winnism W. 11.
Wits. It Appears that a number of the
'friends or Colonel Dallis presented his nrune
to the War Department for promotion, and
accoMpituied their recommendation of 'the
brave soldiers with an array 'of testimony
as to his capacity mad conduct as an officer;
of ,which any man might be prodd. The
Application wa9 in vain, however, for was
not Colonel Davis a ihmArat ? r Ills long,
faithful and efficient service, his blood Shell
in the cause, and his maimed body, all were
countlei as nought, while such men tie
tichenciii sits, were raised lc the
, :stjs.t? li/tricorns ! The Democracy of
3 h4o.sylvrinifllnow present him to the people
for plititorle(ml to the people we pre
sent seine of t e teslimoni.lls that aooolUpa
!lied the !runlet , s application in his behalf
to the War Departnte,,t. Read.
Silas 0.7.t3ey, Brigadier lieneral of /Opium
-5:13,;
“Obluiiel W. Iv. 11. Uavi., Uilsh regiment
P-,nisi nitr , relnioeeri- minder e
maw or a oil nno uring n major
part of which period he was in command of
brigade, which he bluttgla to a state of
discipline and ellic;eni!.y. In command of
his regiment on the I ..tt of May - , 1862, at
the battle of "Seven lutes" be with his men
behaved in the most gallant nmnuer."
T. Seymour, lit igadter tieueral of Volun
teers, says:
"Colonel Davis served with credit (luring
the Mexican war; he IV.t4 one yrhe firs
10 stepiorwaril in [hie. As Colonel Ake has
constantly - cenititamifed n brigade, rind he
cone of Eike hardest fought actions of the
war. Ile has evelywhere not only Regan
te.l himself with credit, but has Required
ate name ofl,l thoroughly capable and eth-
Cleat brigrkie commander, and the eoulideuce
of all with whom he hoe served."
.17); Palmer, Ili :tiler General of Vol
unteers, says , •I have served in the same
linmsica with Col. Davis anti know hint to
be an attentive, iritelligorn-and zealous corn
talk4cr. HIS regiment was one of the hest
drills!' and tiro disciplined volunteer regi
emisiti in the t \miry of the Potomac' "
Alftel 11. Tl..sry; Brigadier General com
manding, says, under slate of NoventiOt ,
"Colonel Davis has commanded a
brigade almost without interruptiin since
the autumn of 1861. He commando a bri
gade of my division during the movement
on James Island in .lily last, nut during a
considerable portion of the operations on
this (Morel,) Island. Ile has rendered very
efficient and valuable services and proved
himself a most capable and faithful officer."
8. C. Hunt, Brigadier General of Volun
teers, says: "I take pleasure in bearing
witness from my own personal observation
to the steady endurance and gallantry
which were displayed by his regiment un
der his example and guidance stirring the
Peninsular campaign, and especially at the
battle of iho 'Seven Pines.' d_lo4,lDavis'
regiment was drawn imp in the adv4nee of
Casey's division, and sustained rho fit 9t
she,.'.-of the overwhelming rebel force."
John Peek, Major General, says: "Col.
W. it • 11 D.tvia, Mali regiment Pernisyl- ,
‘ollinteer, sened with list t ek,iinent
or imattlis in my dit.ssion on the Pe
ninsula. Ile is a bravo and aocomplished
soldier."
Orris S. Ferry, Brigadier General, says
(May 12, 186:371: "Col. Davis received a
military education; served with credit in
the line and on the staff in the Mexican war
raised a aconlitany, afterwards a regiment
and a six gun battery at the beginning of
the present war ; organized the brigade
now commanded by him in November, 18fil
and has been in command of the same over
muee, with the exception of a few months
Ile has been i \VICO wounded in action, nod
every where him depo-ted himself as a breve
bkillinl, energetic commander."
11. Saxton, Brigadier General Volunteers,
writes January ith, 1561: ••It gives the
pier sure to bear wit11C:...4 to the fidelity and
efficiency of Col,, DaNis as an officer. Ile
' served for several montl s under my coin
-111/111ii in the capacity of rig:miler General
to my entire satisfaction. . '
KD. Keyes, Mnlcir imerid, writes:
"Col Davis scrim.' in the Fourth corps,
under my cominand, a considerable time on
the Peninsula. 1 had ample opportunity lc
observe his conduct, which at all (lutes was
that of a brave, energetic and attentive offi
cer. Moreover, Col. Davis is a gentleman
of high character and int ell igenec."
Major Genera. Q A. thllmore, under date
of November 2n, 1863, expressed oflicbilly
his high appreciation of the seal„ intelli
gence and efficiency which had, marked the
conduct nod serviee of Col. Davis during
the operations - against the defenses of
Charleston ; and subsequently, en the 30th
pf February, 18114, made an oflieial recom
mendation of Col. Davis fur pqnnotiou 'ld
the Brevet of Brigadier General,'"for meri
torious service and conspicuous executive
ability. ' , Cpon the hack of is copy of this
oll.cial paper, under date of April :it), Iti(A,
the same drdinguished officer made the
following endorsement: •
"Col. W. W. 11. Basis,lo-ith Pennaytlviin.
volunteers, is au °Meer of rare exeoutive
and administrative abißtrus a commoner,
and in cvory way merits the promotion
which I have asked for him. - Ilia conduct.
'during the time he has served under my
command asp brigade andyesticinumailder,
has b'een uniformly connuendnry."
Q. A. OILLMORII,
. Major General.
Somalia* I—Those of you who served In
the One Year regiments were to reoeive Ons
Hundred Dollars bounty—such was the law
avid the contract betweeu you and tho Gov
ernifittrit:l.Dut,,when you were mustered
out, yiiu /ere paid only Thirty-three dollars
instead of One Iluindred. Were those poi
sons, who evoke faith with you and violated
a plain 4ntraet, Democrats? Oh, no.
They were Republtean officials. These Awl
men who took from you two-thirds of your
hard earned dues have plaoed in nomina
tion Qon. liastrauft. and Col. Campbell and
ask you to oast your votes for them. Will,
you do if I Can you confide in the cautli ,
dates of men *he defrauded you of your
just earnings!. Aakc yourselves the ~~,u,,e5•
fly voting fur and electing those
candidates, you give your support awl help
noirep in opal Ow very Mtn who robbed you !
ill you thus wrong youroelyes.—Ez.
ErrnlATloic—The Harrisburg tVion
thus replies to a charge made In the paper
of the lltssian BEIRONEft that ‘•the vital
motive of the :reargniairation of the Demo
cratic party is to secure the repudiation of
the'debt, of IbesDovernment, incurred In the
effort to crush the rebellion of the slave
bolilors.""or., ,
.Did not Govenor Curtin, a Rrpuhflran,
recononcndlhe payment of the annual •intcrest
upon our Statedoono ao legal tender, instead
of metallic -currency, or ita equivalent, as
the law contemplated 7 Did not theitepodi-
Haan 'l,najority of the Legislature act upon
his suggestioc, by pitching a lair lit pay the
Praticylvania bond holders in currency
not Sir Henry Holland, an English bond.e,
holder remonstrate agnisnat the robbery? l i
Dad not Henry?. Veer°, the Republican
Stale Treasurer, in reply to Sir Henry, take
the same Republican position of Repudia
tion—denying the iequeet on the plea that
the "State necateities" justified ,a "poctpone
men( if to ohligat,ons," and that some of Sir
Henry's countrymen had assisted the rebels
to carry on ihe war' If the Hessian editor
will torn to tits file of January List, he will
find tlio loiters of Sir Henry mid of Mr.
Jlo e, as well as t , hiarlal conyni tilt
Ilepudr, non position Wen by the
Trea.urcr, the Gurernor and the Ibpuldiran
the /harem already forgotten how it endor
sed the leaders of the Republican party for
repudiating the State's obligations
As fur the "National obligations," the
only man in tho country who has yet had
the temerity to adrueitto their repudiation,
is Aendelt Phillips, an Aboliticu Republi
can.
SPANISH lincuerlc s -1n Spain etiquette
was carried to such an extent as to make
martyrs of their kings. Here is an instance,
at which, in spite of the fatal consequences
it produced, one cannot refrain from until
leg. Phillip the Third was gravely 80110
by the fire-side; the fire maker of the court
had kindled so treat. a quantity of Wood
that the monarch was nearly suffocated with
heat, and his grandeur would not suffer him'
to rise from the chair; the domestics could
not presume to enter the apartment, be
cause it was against the etiquette. AL
length, the 7ild'rquis do Pota appeared, and
the king ordered him to damp the fire ; but
ho excused himself; alleging that he was
forbidden by the etiquette to perform suck
it function, for which the Duke D'Ussoda
ought to be calleu upon, as it was his bu
sier. The Duke wee absent ; thd fire
burnt fiercer, and the king endiire it rath
er tham,derogate from his dignity. But
his blood was hauled to such a degree that
an erysipelas of the head appears the next
day, which, suotteedyal by a violent fever;
carried hint off in 1621, in the 24th year of
his age.—Er.
—.l pious individual of Washington,
high in the church, and higher iu-the Loyal
League party, piously nutlet took to raise
518,1100 to build a monument to General
McPherson. lie succeeded in his labor of
love, raised the cash, but forgot the mon
ument and made tracks for parts unknown.
The Loyal Leagues and the church, on so
couut of his great purity of character, are
"mum" when explanations are asked, by
certain meddlesothe characters, who, be
cause they have paid over their maney to
brother„lonitn, •have the impudence to en
quire as to the use or disposition thereof.
The world is coining to a pretty pass, when
a deacon of a church can't be protected front
. the comments of sordid wretches outside of
the tabernacle, just because lie labored
tinder a slight taberration of nand, and "put
out." with t518,(1:10 of,filtby lucre taken ham
their pockets.---N, I'. Day- Book.
Ilosnocurey !—There'were three billions
of dollanivrorth of slaves in the country,
owned by less than half a million people.
This was called the slaileerney. The capi
talists of the country have made war upon
and demolished the slavetioracy. It •Las
cost three billions to do it. The Southern
slaves are turned isith Government bonds,
whioh,are held by less than half a million
capitalists. Slaveocraoy is turned into
bondocrncy. And the qu i estiort conies, shall
we accord the bondhelder a privilege the
sliveholder never' asked—an exemption
from taxation ? This is abolishing' slavery—
in a hens{ It sets Sambo loose, but binds
lb° ebitins of, eternal servitude upon the
white laborer.—hr.
MUTE/LP/FT ARD Mn.S SUURATT.—Oeu.
Sherman said, in a recent speech at St. Loa
is, that tho truo soldier was no hangman.
Amman can't have a very high opinion of
llartrant; who hail olf.irge of the lienging
of Mrs. Surratt. What makes the matter so
much the worse for llartr.. t i •
thna . ho sent a leper to President Johnson,
tikOwitarg
his belief in the innocence of Mrs.
Surratt, and yet, afterward, noted as her
exieutioner. -A true soldier would have re
aligned rather than he would have done an
act of such bloody inoonalstento.—.Dalford
Gazelle.
SoLDlEßS.—Remember the one-handed
vetefan, Cu!. W. W. It. Davis, who heads
the Democratic State Ticket. That hand
loss right arm, which struck so vigorously
fer-the Bag under which you fought, appeals
to you now ! Remembar Col. Linton, cov
ered with scars received inthe terviee of his
country.—These men were neither holiday
soldiers, nor hangmen ; 'they are true and
tried defenders of the slaws and stripess.
Fallinto, line bo7s, and give them a hearty
support.—Rsaltartge.
—Rev. Peter Hamill, a priest. of New
huryport, Has., endeavored to commit sui
cide on Wedneniy alias*. week. by 'mating
his Unmet, while on the oars going Crow
Boitsu to New York. He was insane. •
Na 37.
f 0 THE FENIAN. BROTHERHOOD.
I=
Awake.! thine hour at length has come, .
Ireland, dedr Ireland,
Qf liberty, or martyrdom,
Ireland, dear Ireland.
Than lift your bright green banner high,
"On niornist inlet and anneet eky,"
And layouur wateltword be the cry
Ireland, dear Ireland. •
0 sea-girt lila, beloved adored!
Ireland, 0 Ireland,
Why rests eo long thy trrorhaut a*ord?
Ireland. ti Ireland.
Arise, bent hack th' invading horde,
E'en though thy heart's hest blood be 'Unmet'
Till alt tier rights shall be restored;
Ireland, 0 IrelancL
0, rather, grant thik soon tnay be,
Ireland, an-ret Ireland,
"Shall wake the monk pr joblkr)"
Ireland, minor Ireland.
Our hoNI. oar payers are all with - thee,
Pride el the earth,"gem el the sort'"
Wu know, we feel, lh he tree,
Ireland, sweet Ireland.
0 beauteou, 1.11111 l RI) long Idyl IOW;
Ireinw4, Itned Ireland,
Ourd.card for thee in Niles e° flew,
Irellllll, fovea Irel.ou.l.
TOO
lon lon&both Itritlin worked they wn
Vby roar to strike ih' RA engin Mew ?
Ireland, loved Irolond.
Let. klnglanara haughty lerallings see,
Ireland, dear Ireland,
That men caw there for liberty,
Ireland. dear Ireland.
o mho a Brit kb :dote would be,
DI humbly sue oil Untied
11 ben Eran might and au .s. 6r. nuke
Ireland, dear‘lreland.
—Rao AFL, d,-(Arrrit
THIS, THAT AND THE OTHER
—item:hal V. Jelinaon in in Washington.
—The President , has pardoned Mayur
Slaughter. of:Fredrielaburg.
-The 'Dittetst has intiefiaihAy Netponed
1111111!=!1!IM
—The Ohio Shah) Fair closed aid Friday
Tito receipts a(cru SKIM.
—Captain,ltobert Lincoln is sojourning in
l'aris. What takes all our groat wee abroad?
—The,Richmond banks claim as their prop
arty the Aniein retently captured by (lemma
EMI
—After October Ist, the bodies of soldiers
buried in Vixgitun, eau be disinterred by their
rclubus
—Many of the tamers around reterslirg.
Vu., will not plough up their land fur fear of
striking unexploded ahells.
—James Morgan,* Detroit printer, &just
fallen heir to 390,000 in gold, whieh is on depos
it in the Bank of England.
—The first mail fur Charleston from Wash
ington for over four yours, loft the latter plae.
on Friday last.
—lt is stated that the President intend,(
withdraw all the troops from the South exeep
such an ally to required for garrison duty.
the State. Convention of Airthensa, on
Saturday, resolutions were introduced rimilar to
those adopted by thu Convention.
-Thu, Itilliecopal Church of St. Paul, of 'Ss
canna), used by the 26th Blassuchu ‘ setts regi
went tug u hoopttal, was dosoerate4 by its oecu
pants
—There is 'irrnt excitement in Ireland,
growing out of the numerous Fenian demonstra
tions. Four counties have been placed eider
RIM=
—Oregury, the Philadelphia, niunlcrer or a
"copperhead" h.ts beau reapitnl Lilt the 20th ay
October, preparatory, probably, to a anal par : ,
dun.
--Tho guard placed over C:ement C. Clay,
at Fortress Monroe, has boon withdrawn. It is
thought that Clay and lilitehell will shortly be
allowed more freedom.
—Judge Paschall, of Texas, accompanied
by several prominent citizens of that State, has
arrived in IVashingten to interuede for the Pa.
Immo of Jefferson Davis. ,
—ln the Kentucky Conference eake M. K.
Church, on Wethicilay, a report, opposing a re-
Union with the Nwitheru Church was adopted
by a largo majority
—General Swayno, of the Freedmen's Bu
reau, in Alubarua, has informed the nogroos In a
circular that they must "gu to wurk and behave
themselves."
—Tho negro auffrageites of tho North am
gathering eh° North Carolina thermal fora con
vention on the 29th MA. through which tho
right orvoting will be demanded. -
---We have newa.hy way of New Orleans of
various Liberal imocenses In Mexico. Thu loon
of Santiago has doelared fur tho Liberals, whose
forces adstatott to Ise rapidly inerettaing.
—The title of tho new burodeof "Rebel
Arehivea," has been changed to that of "Arehtve
Omen of the War Department." ICU - inivils
operation under the supervision of Dr. Lieber.
—The N. Y. Naar maliciously, though run
• • that-wehtlestriathotrhr-ddreoqn
try aro neither hung, drawn, quartered, nor
burned &time; they are 'simply . J..r.liettod to
death. • •
1 .,
—lle stealing prevails to such WI extent
in the Din ct of Columbia, Maryland and Del
aware that o government has take meiwuros
to capture thrives. Nearly a down have
been alread ppreitended. '
—The fo owinginseription in granite upon
the bore of Col. A. K. McClure, is rather mixed .
" Borer by order of MeClausland, July 30, 1881.
Rebuilt A. D. ladk" Is it the rebuilt bens that
wasrburnt, oVtlsktiwrat barn that is *built ?
—The .Yu4un" party is split, upon the
negro suffiage question; mesa the tariff ques
tion; epos the Repudiation questipti eposthe
itecesidtrnetion question ; upon the Monne@ Dee.
ttel upon the President's poitey, and upon •
division of the spoils. What a, tutusy " l ifissixtue
patty, to beaus's. ,
t.
—,The North Carolina 'Degrees at, 'getting
married with 4 rush. One minister at ii•leigh,
says the N. Y. Triimw, in two days married one
Hundred and bar diabky couples. They have
an idea that they we i si, hp ,:inarried Wore they
can got tiny of the conliscated l i r. Mere equal
ity—'" warryiws tot 14osity,^ o white folks.'
• • '' . .... ' ' .4.k.
TO THE SOLDIERS !
Must has
_the black Republican Fitly
of this county: of Ibis State, or as a Na
tional organization, done for the soldier,
that he should be asked to vote for their
esinthdatwe? We propose, briefly, to slim's ,
to this question, and that without a display
. _ainteri
ity
and iu truth, We-invite the attention of the
soldier to dui' queston "Why should you
yobs the black Republican ti . ckr.l.7" In the ,
early stages of the wan, tire sdhliera ash.,
had served in the turny three weeks was
compelled out of shims and self respect to
lie in his teat, lest bls'neked hod; beeome sn ,
°Nest bo bevis of all men iiidleftentitneo
omen. I.l,llt4lelionry, or any other fiat
aspund Washington, D. C , was in 'GI tlic
pcenit'of daily outrages Upon decency and
etc respect dde to woman. Furnishing
penny -Et-liners many a paragraph, and thosp
comic papers Ilarrce, Weekly and Frank.
Lesiuez newspapeE malty a cartoon, 114
which the Poor, despised soldier was male
the' butt of ridicule and such grim humor as
the subject might suggest. Yet the indi
viduals who most besought and urged the
soldier (o enlist, who supplied him with'
clothing , (1') and afterwards jeertil and
laughed at hint, were till regularly •ryed in •
the -wool black Republican. Whet tit!
time of the soldiers, enliated under the flirt
call, had expired, and the 0011111 . 11111 CIA Its it
was called in I hosd days, Wanted more meta
10 stand a wall of Steel between it and the
foe, who proposed dragging husbands away
front their. wives,' brothers from shier.,
fathers from their famil4., to be crainitte , i
down the insatiate stomach of civil war
black Republicans. A..d what 11 . 1.9 pent
poitosly promised those, wit., in the die; I
hour or battle should fill • A bowie awl
hoots for t he dead soldiers farailyi
~ ,,.IWas it
whose nearest and dearestft lend hod been
forced from her aide to die in bottle Itid
Ithey promise to mare for the children' NA)
Mit HA if to mock those- who per.lel hie,
fortune, all in defence of their cooritry. it.
was frothily proposed to build ri tract—vs'—.
and lap to this time even that trititng boo
has been Al3l/11:41 them. Itihen Cougress
was shamed into increasing the pay if t h e.
soldier, *Pio demanded that the her,es
should be paid an gold and silos-, or i 3
equivalent is greenbacks P We defy and
one to place his lingei apse a tingle wei-d.
or deed, recorded or—known as a fact, 's
prove that the Lim* Republican party eve r
befriended the soldier Their journals
lay great stress upon the resolutions et
Congress, voting pay and proriaions to the .
soldiei. _None bpt an Andersonville,priseu
keeper would Lave denied the suldler his
hard earned waxes aad boarding N.) tner It
attacked to an act, which christimiity and
humanity alike compel nook to- perform.
Who starred our soldeirs i n d.llll, in
prose Atoehades? Si J . ill,.
black Republican Secretary of IV re : What.
asked to exert his utmost en/L.140v; to ef
an exchange of prisoners, he radol . r
rudied "I'll be ---d if I'll cr...!!tango
healthy prisoners fur sick melt " Who ill
the facto of all the ehtialric daring and un
murmuring endurance of the ,raffle sother,
'contemptuously daunted the negro before
the nation, and definently..ppinincei (bet
amid the gallantry, the patience and heroin, cy
Meteor, the nryro bears the palm. Wendell.
Phillips, the eloquent expounder of the doc
trine of the klack Repulicau party Thus
is the d'amning record of a party prefeseing
to be the at:tidier. Wo hope
that every soldier possessed of the t
self pride, or who fairly aitoptithises with
his brave comrades, dead or alive, wild
spurn the black Republican ticket this fa't
as he would a viper, and fall in with those
who have over bees, tatia only his best and
must sincere friend, but who have nobly
battled for the Constitution, kept step with
the ipusio of the Union, cud advocated the
eufereement of the laws at all Latorrds.
Vole with th'ose, who like (he gallant Sherman,
an opposed to making , hangmen of was.
Vote with those, who never dreamed, that
it was proper in the hour of victory, to siug
"Jim Crew." Rather than vote the black
Republican ticket, eve true-hearted sol
dier should wish right band Wight
be cut or his arm be palsied as *raises!
to deposit the ticket in the ballot-bok
How DIFIMILIBAT NATIOXSEAr.—The Malt
&vino is )ere eat alone. They retire in
to the most hinder parts of their houses, and
then draw down the Moths that serve as
blinds to their wjadows that they -seax_est.
unobserved. Op the noatrary, the islanders
Of the rhilippiuss are rewarkalayr Beeiahle.
Whenever ono of them fade himeell without
a companion to partake d hismettl, he runs
till he mauls with ales, and hewers' keen hia
appetite suety be, ho ventures not to satiety
it without a guest. • The tables of the rich
C4inese shine with a beautiful vandal', and
a covered with silk carpets very elegantly
marked. They do nut make used piste!,
knives slid forks ; every said lam two lit
tlelivory or ebony Atoka, which he handles
very adroitly. A Koliseltatkaa kneels be
fore his pleat he cuts a cameo= alien
beim a sea-calf ; ho erases it 'intim into the,
mondrof hie jriend, fissiously saying out
"Tans !" "there I" and euttlag away what
hangs about his lips, soodebecatut devours
it with -
KoOhms, the kiss of lbw,.
who did dm slum up to the hese $4000.-
000, tke biggest Attitlice yet made ost ofibfr
aide the Atlas*, ithesta eetivereabor of ,
he reform peaky,. and' talkerby the hour
about Democratic dishooesty end &Pub-
Loan purity. and was especially soils,
upon the "•alaveholders" bootee they rob
bed the "slave" of the "hulls 411 s !Oh."
Ed, at the very moment, had littsjeattit
plethoric with the stolen bonds, mosejf, etc. -
of his best friends. We look upon this
Wall street sprout as 'Poesteahig the very
tinalities tar the' Wks of high ooeltalorwin
in the weal Loyal League ohuroh la the
country. 1"...tt0p Stook.
4----Tha (adieus of B,tlitaaaaaairladi.
alai, bays bad • assaing tardhopuitHe
detialag maims to loop ‘aagroas mot of dm
oouoty. The people of Patio. ea aatis WINO s. ""
sane: Sado. Isave.rdsied sews
iviiiaat
aesasesahaal • oat alma Mete ithl4llo-e t 0.,"
CI
Bin
EtW
EMI