Democratic watchman. (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1855-1940, August 19, 1864, Image 2

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    fflaNcrafirnatchnian
OILAIr 1 1111 91 M - editor.
BELLEFONTE, P - A.• ,
FRIDAY MORNING, AU0.19, 1884.
tintli&-43 per year whoa paid in &demos,
$111,60 wherrnot paid in 'deanery arid i 113,00 when
• • . before the roxpirstke of theyear.
GRAND DEMOCRATIC COUNTY MEET
ING.
♦ grand meeting of the Deirmerieg of Centre
geertay, will be bet() at the Coal Home, la the
iteroegh of Bellofente,:c6 • •
TUESDAY tiIIINING, AUG. ft, 1864
Let every man In favor of PEACH, In favor
of a restoration of the Government to ha fainter
greatness and glory—every man that Is opposed
se Despotism, to Enormous Taxation sad Con
sesiptlon, turn out I
EE-00V. WM. ItIOLBR,
HON. WILLIAM A. WALLACE,
aod other dietingulihe4 speakers have been in
'teed and will be prseent add address the meet-
By order of WM. F. REYNOLDS,
Chair Man Dowoorosio Comity. Oomosisomo
Dentooratio Count Convention.
By sigitar of dui Staadiag Obassuitisa, SAs
„Vs/sow-ago ComeaSiou of Castro County,
atom as do Overt Howe; in gIIO Itorowg4 q".
'mow, cos rwooday, A. 24d day of August, at 1
ofoiookh, P. Y. Nowise for the osiesaion of . ;14-
or** to saki ociamoolioo will Ifs koid iss A. Mo
ral seasothips said boroughs—al their raspy:tie*
Fiore of holding olooliows, ow Scworday, the 20th
okog V August, as 1 esiock P.M.
RE T I ITO CPA
Awasi 414, 1844.
The War
1 .Gesseral Grant has begun a singular manoeu,
.--vra--- - kberrw - thsrsmets - H...3.."1 i. -t--'nssro+r
meek of land around which the James River
lowa. The length of the river around the seek,
the end '6l which is know as Dutch Gap, Is
.even mile*. Across the neck the distance - of
and fifty The Confederate
s►strustions are Sunk In the James at Dutch
Gap, end Grant conceived the 'ldea that a canal,
scald be dug'siound the neck, deep enough to
pass his gunboats through, and by this means a
• new movement upon Richmond could be be
gun. Accordingly, two corps, under Hancock
iod Hinny, were sent to Poster's camp on the
earth bank of the James. Por two days the
*tope labored without being discovered. Go
Illanday, however, the Confederates discovered
them, and at once tried to drivo them away,
-from batteries on shore, and iron-clods to the
James, shells were thrown and the labor se
stoutly impeded. *The enemy have great powers
el annoyance for the loiterers. It all proves
that the siege of Petersburg is closing. Grant
has lost another of his generals. General Led.
Is, a division commander of the Ninth Corps,
boo given up his command. •
Thayer* now no Fulani troops anywhere
_sear Petersburg. Warren and Wilson have all
iiiielreerps at Port Widths* and ,the Confed
' unites on the Walden Railroad hair° advanced
Hairlines some distant towards City Point.—
There are no reports of loues in any of these con..
tests.
The reports that General Sherman has extend
ed hiswestern liarik,so as to eovoi.the Tillage of
last Point, on the Macon Railroad, south-west
of Atlanta, are again reneged. There is nothing
to warrant them. Sherman's army at last ow
„soon% extended from a point on the Dalton
nailroadrfeur miles north-west of Atlanta, to i
point six west of Atlaida, and thence north
of East Point. Mc was not within two mtleei of
the Macon Railroad, and every effort to reach It
had been repulsed, The Conferlerates announce
that the various railroads running out of Atlanta
which Were destroyed by Sherman's Cavalry,
have been repaired. They are all now in opera-
On. Gemara) Roddy, who cpptured Stoneman
effd ids command, has gone whit a latge cavalry
and Infantry force, from HooCe camp, to operate
on the railroads in Sberman'hear.
The authorities at Washington do not seem
very andidecut of Narragut's ultimate success at
Mobile. It ho again announocd that be does not
Intend to capture the town, but only made hie at
tack In order to capture the bay entrances and
wake the blockade more effective. Nothing has
boon demo it Mobile Place the ramondor of tort
lisinea.
Turn Out Freemen I
In another column of to-days paper
will be found a call for a Democratic
County meeting, to be held in the Court
House in this place, on Tuesday evening
spit. We hope it will be responded to
by every man in Centre County who is
in favor of peace and the restoration of
our Government to the greatness and
glob , that once characterised it. It was
through our carelessness and Cowardice
that we lost the happinesSand prosper
ity that once blamed us, and it is only
through our vigilance and determination
that they can bo 634mi:trod again. Every
one feels the terrible load of taxation
that has been bug upon him through
the imbecility and„wiokedness of this
administration, and it is only through
leis owls efforts that it can be thrown off.
As long as we, the people, are stilling to
remain quiet and • subniotive, Us long as
we Are willing to pay taxerind bounties
and furnish men and money to carry, sn
the war, AO so long will it be castanet!.
When we cease giving, this Abolition
juggernaut will cease moving. and peace
emit come. Without means this war
eannot be prolonged, and without ti..
people aro willing, the means mute& be
had ; it is with es, the People, to sag.
orAether it shall be eontinued—not to it hour
amain It is with us to say whether+
the mad spirit of puritan fanatioiani
shall -impoverish our families-ruin our
eountry—destroy our government—mur
der our relatives and Wends and sac*
tee ourselves in order to early out its
impious and Wicked designs. let us
thee meet and express our feeling& It
we are willing that tido war for the
"abasdniment, of &ray," with all its
horror& its outrages, its terms and cen
se, i ptions, shall be continued, let us meet
sad-avow our (arca* toms:dies &Uwe
hove. or ail 'Wean septet to barn, upon
the bloody iltarsoflitildelikaithhilsrap
et-nammeandisim theimalthst-bee
.
stricken us down ? kit us meet aid pledge
our support td the power that has al
ready endlaved us; let us promise to rob
our wives and little ones, and to hand
over the earnings of years of toil and
Bleat to j,e squandered in a vain and un
holy effort to Osage the deorees'of Al
mighty God, and' satisfy the insane de
sires or a few designing and wicked men.
But if we would have this war stopped
—if we would stay the hand that is put
forth to drag tut .from our families and
friends, and murder us in's ruthless cru
sade for - thi'benefit of the blacks of the
South—if we would save our oin lives
and preserve our families ikons becoming,
outcasts sod beggars--if we' worild show
tto the world s titat we are capable of self
governinente—if we would show to those
that aspire to be riders that the people
are eera-eipa.—if we would be free as
our fathers before 'us were free, let us
inset and take such action as the exi
gencies of the timeslemand. There is
not an hour to be lost, not a moment to
be squandered. The enemies It the
Government are at work, aqd if we would
save. that whiCh was left no as an
inheritance, we misfit be vigilant and de.
tennincd. Courage may yet regain the
rights and privileges that a despotic ad
ministration has succeeded in wresting
rom us. •
~ I , ; ts use 1 . nr en' m
otheecounties aro at work—do not let us
lag behind. We can meet and, declare'
our wishes and intentions. Let u do it.
m To"Ah Whom It May Oonoern."
Such was the title of Abraham Lin
coln's reply to the propositions of the
Southern Commissioners for peace, made
at Niagara, a tow weeks sine, a reply
that effectually doses the door against
all hope of peace during the continuance
in office of the present incumbent of the
:.idential chair. In this repl y , which
wo presume nearly every-late ligent man
in the country hag read by this time, it
is expressly stated that no propositions
for peace which donut look tb the entire
"abandonment of shivery" will be listen
ed to or received, or entertained for a
moment; and the inference is that the
war must go on until slavery is abandon
ed, no matter bow much more blood and
treasure it may cost.
By this document thi9 people, if they
are not totally blind, will peicedie that
no'more hope or trust- can be placed in
Abraham Lincoln: The overthrow of
slavery is, in his estimation, of morb im
portance than the integrity of .our own
government; and, to accomplish this
purpose ho is determined to spare neither
treasure nor blood. As long as'tho peo
ple will furnish him men and money to
carry out his infamous and damluille de
signs, he will stop at nothing short of
the accomplishment of his unconstitu
tional and unholy ends. He delights in
the misery which has befallen the land,
and the shrieks and groans of the wound
ed and dying are sweet music to his oafs.
He has rejpoted a *fair and - honorable
proposition for peace. Let the people
hold him responsible for the woo and
desolation yet to comp. Ho has called
for another five hundred thousand. Will
the people / submit and again furnish him
the means to carry on this accursed, cru
sade against the rights and liberties of
nino millions of our fellow-citizens?
We opine not. We hope not. If they
do, they but aid him in the furtherance
of a purpose which is condemned by the
Almighty and the whole civilized world,
and which will bring upon themselves
•misery and utter ruin, as sure as thisun
of heaven shines,
Let Abraham Lincoln help himself oat
of the scrape into which he had no busi
ness to got. Let notanotherman, nor an
other dollar be given him. A mean, mis
erable tyrant and despot, with no regard
for the rights of individuals or of States,
we have nothing to hope from him, and
the sooner he is drivenirom the seat of
his power in Washington, by arms or,
otherwise, and perishes fronitie face of
the earth forever, the bette it will be
for our country and the whole human
race. 6,
—After this week we shill be able
to give our usual amount oT reading mat-
ter, and shall try to lake the WATCH
MAN a little moreinteresting than o jt has
been for some months past.
COPPinuliAD COIIIIPLAINT.—Conany of OUT
readers FUNS, what document contains the
following compliment*? The abolitionists .
will readily say It is the "disloyal" plat
form of some_ Copperhead Convention 1
" He hu obstructed the administration of
attics. "
He his wads judges dependent upon .
his will alone.
He hes erected a multitude of new offi
ces.,
" He hes kept among us in time of peace,
standing armies, without the consent of
- statures.
" Helms even affected to render the mili
tary indbplmdent of and superior to the civil
power.
" He has embined, with otberS, to subjW.
Ili to *jurisdiction foreign to oar Conatit
tics and unsoknowledged by our laws; giv
ing his assent,* their sots of pretended
• For quartering largo bodhte of armed
troops among us.
For protecting them by. mock trial from
punishment for any murder wldoh they
should' commit on the inhabitants of thou
81044. •
For depriving as, in many ease - 4W the
of trlylllty Pu 7.
For takiag away our shorten, abolish
ing' our most valuablilu*s, and Oaring,
fundamentally, the forms of our gores*.
mots.
.. H. has butitod domestic Innunotioas
ammo& wt.
The 'bola are not oxtraoto from saylattor
day pollttold githoripg, bat are taken from
a rounrisd old &mama Aped by Jobs
Roma . sad lifiravo of avattoo by
Thome Jd[uaea•-engroaaed by order of
ColotromF,-s. addhadllarly knows so the DSO.
liaotion of lodopeadonee;
. rebres& haya -
- Korinsc . lugs of
ip mps
An Honorable Peace.
The administration and its friends never
ask ' but ens question—bow they shall
continue the war. TM" people are beginning
to ask, with greatlnnamity, how they can
stop the war. Whilii the-Prealdent and his
followers are hi:Poling like ihmished wolves
for more blood, the nationls praying that
the public: and few lives blft it may be
spared them. In this, the people are right ;
Our rulers are, mad and depraved.
This administration has never desired an
honorable peace. It has never sought to
o iii or
o nan honorable pates. It hates peace.
esident has never Issued a proolama
, or sanctioned a tidtathre, or uttered a
word, is any manner whatever tending to
make an honorable peace possible. The
Northern half of the nation has been per
mitted to accept no alteinative lb 'operatic:a
but that of "descending to the shame of be
coming the conqterors and masters of the
Southern half of. the nation. And even
'that alternatite has not been permitted us,
except at the cost of the liberties of all the
people, northern and Southern included. •
There are various plans of peace which
have been declared possible :
1. By the conquest and 'subjugation or
the south, inrOlving the complete •over
throw of republican government and the es
tablishment of a permanent military des
potiem.•
2. lly.Baropean Intervention,
involving
the subjeotion of both sections to the de:
nomination of foreign bayonets. -
S. By a reopgnition of the Sonthero Con
federacy, involving the establishment of two
free governments, each republican in form
and fact.
4.- By negotiation and com _
ing in a convention of the States and in
greiter security 'to the States against the
wrongful intervention of the federal gov 7
ernment in the local concerns of the pee
ple.
The first manner of attaining peace is the
only manner which the Federal administra
tion has ever considered or ever intends to
.Consider. It is a sort of pekoe which would
prove dishonorable to the north, and as dis
astrous to the one section as to the other, it
implies an abandonment of every sacred
and valuable principle of the government.
It would redacts the entire waren to an in
tolerable slavery. Every life and every' dol
lar given to accomplish such a peace ie a
life and 0- doitay
. given by the people to
throttle themselYes and debase their coun-
TiliattgiiiiirirmeitT. Were the Tr.
so wise, it is imprtetioable. If attempts
to enforce it arp long coutinped, place will
come erentttalfy;either by a recognition of
the ItoUtherti Ciirederitky,_ or by tue_sublul
gallon of the Maim to foreign bayonets.
Neither. a bankrupt government nor a peo
ple who have sacrificed their physical force
in. war, can resist enemies et home or
abroad.
Peace by negotiation and oonipromise Im
plies no surrondOr of right, no humiliation
of the people, rio abandonment of the gov
ernment, no abatement In the just exercise
of national power for the preservation of our
national unity and the impartial execution
of dill law. Its first requisite is statesman
ship at Washington and a spirit of oonoilia
among the people. Its prime condition
would be a reafrirmiglion of the prinoiplea of
the old gOverntnent7in stronger and more
explicit terms. The result Would bo s
union of the people upon a platform of fun
damental lf,w deer to both emotions and
necessary to the prosperity and happiness
of both.—. Milwaukee Newt.
Tho Terme of Peace.
A man who le willing to aid Mr. Lincoln
or Mr. McClellan to make war on the Dom
°orate of the tiputh, in order tO compel them
to remain, in 'Minion which they declare to
be perverted into an engine of oppression
and politioal degredation, is no Democrat,
as 4 Matter of course. fie may profess to
be, and vote with the organization calling
itself Democratic, but he is not a man who
stands by the vital principles of self gov
ernment, and consequently, whatever leads;
to coneolidation receives his support. For
years the nominal Democratic party of the
North strove to avoid the Veal issue agitat
ing the country ; and alarge portion of it,
are to-day, using every party and monied
appliance to raise side issues in the present
campaign. To dodge. invent side issues,
and to delude the people is called "policy."
If the Democratic party shall plant itself on
the self evident declarations of Independ
ence, and on the Dred Scott decision, as the
true exposition of th e normal condition of
the negro race, then, if successful in ob
taining power this fall, it can make terms
of poaoe with the South, and effect a re-or
ganization of the Republic. Otherwise, it
can no more settle the difficulty than Mr.
Dintioln. The people of the South will never
make terms of confederation with the North
that do not distinctly involve a full and
complete recognition of these great princi
ples are: The express acknowledgment of
the BOVRILRIONTT 07 ZAOII SIAM and the
mut. and MORAL existence of eaoao SUB
ORDINATION. If the Democratic party make
a settlement of the present ;MTH war, we
stake- our reputation on it, these are the
term'. But when will the Democratic) party
accept ;these terms, Is • question, upon
which depends the existence of republican
liberty in the No 4 12. As for the South,,ehe
is able and Willing If foroed to do so, to,
take care of herself. The Democratic par
ty had better not ask for power, if it will
not take the responsibility of meeting these
two issues of amicable adjustment. The
war will close before long on some terms ;
either on these or by absolute recognition
and permanent dissolution. The success of
the Democratic, party, burdened with the
war policy "for the Union" will bring re
cognition as von, if not' sooner, thin the
re-election of lineoln. The tit party in
Ia powal. when' :the war elegem by recogni
tion, and the armies are disbanded, when
special currency is resumed, when creditors
demand payment and thousand' beg for
'work and-And it notanrill be damned to all
eternity. —Hillsborough, Ohio,- Gaxate.
Ar IYpoßr IS QIIIIIITION.—If after more
than three years of cruel, &Mutating war,
—the slaughter of hundreds of thousands
of brave, noble-hearted white men, rend
ering thousands of wives widows, and
huvidreds of thousands of helpless innocent
orPhaus,—the expenditure of thou
sands o r .. 44 0., delharo reined. by a
ling.. debt' 'ad the aseesment of taxes
on, that we eat, wear, drink or use,—
an conscription Draft alter Draft, and now
for 600,000 more of "the bone and sinew"
'of the country—if, after all this, "Old.
Abe" has not yet been able to make Wash
ington wafefrom possible capture and Mary
land End Pennaylvaiibt same against:Con—
federate invasion, how long, how much more
slaughter of white man, how many more
Widows and orphans, how much more debt,
how much heavier taus, and how many
more conscription drafts will the old fallow
T
to tiOnquhr and subjugate the Con
federate States end people?
Sl,de Is en Important question—a very Im
portant one, and there is reason to balbve
that' it is-sew repairing much more atten
tion and consideration froth the white free
men sad tax.aisyers of Pennspltula and
other WM, than heretofore.
--.-Inibliratan has paled In conflict with
the, Goatidaratearmz, he has Stialty_ary
Nadal AN erL. "I'Ve
Loairdile Formai mention • =abet 'or
nth ',lett= Ist* arrived in that al% and
rap that it irrep=l4 that Maori are on
Ms way. Thar ir•Watishod Without shoat'
of or riehaajt: alothite: Sharman
GI
- inolain rob - `the
" A% - of hie Walk tropoift.1_11114•10
Whole to Blame? ''
The Ad is bin press lathes Overdid
the busine nth r brutal abuse of the un
fortunate °pie o Chambersburg. As the
facts con sd, is—found that ,Sonthern
Ponnsylv a-40 done more for the war
than any of th4l( abolition states,—Massa
ohneetts tot instance. After doing thew
duty faithfallifl complYing with all the
calls of the dent for men, It is men
strous that w through the hideous Nun'
daring of the administration, their city is
destroyed, the pnertpeople should be made
the scapegoat of the Washington blunder.
era who betrayed them: Now, what, are the,
facts with regartkep %Own Pennsylvania?
Why, ' 1 • ' • ,
1. The Biserves were organised at the
beginning of the w &
, specially for state de
fense—to provide igainstthe very emergen
cies which have Occurred. At the earnest
request of the tubbinistration they went to
the front, and their thinned ranks tell how
well they fought. , •
2. The Twentieth and 'twenty-first Penn
sylvanialcavalry, were organized for sit
months' service for State defense, but were
sent into the heart of Virginia, and, on
their re s enliatMent, Were addedio the Army
of West Virginia. ' :
8. The 184th and 187th Pennsylvanbtand
Provost battalion were..organized only re
oeatly for the ,defense of the border, but
were sent to Washington and the Army of
Potomac by order of the War Depart,
trisztt.
4. To show 'how unitud•was the clamor
against Gen. Couch and the people of Chem
bersburg, Col. McClure, one of the sufferers
saga in a letter to a city paper
. .
mine result-4
one hundred day men were ordered to Wash-,
ington aa fast as engeged,imd even in hie
provost _vent regiment, engaged for duty,
in his department, was also ordered te,Gen.
Grant, and he had not a regiment of troops
at any point in the State. I mean to ex
press no opinion as to the propriety. of mov
ing all the troops to Washington winnthe
State was threatened, but mention tffe tact
as s matter of justice to an earnest, faithful
and competent other, who le pow , deroely
censured for not performing impossibili
ties,
Gon. Averill might poseibly have saved
Chamberaburg, and I know that Gen. Couch
exhausted himself to gat Averell to fall back
from Greencastle to this point. I do not
• tiLem-Austell-46- 24--bladiner cell- • •
was under orders from Gen. Hunter and not
subject to Gen. Slouch. He had a large
force of the enemy in his front, and until it
iaclearly -proven to-the-aostrocy, I MAIM bet
lierve that he did his wholeduty.
Now we submit that, in view of these
facto, the people of Chambersbon and
Southern Pennsylvania have been most
cruelly used. After filling all the calls for
men honestly—after raining State defence
regiments, and hundred daY men in addi
tion—they are stripped of their defenders
by orders from Washington': Their town is
destroyed by the rebels, and then they, are
grossly insulted in their misery , by the or
gans of the very administration irbieh left
them exposed to their enemies.
Horrors of War.
If the choicesi stores of Dell's horrors
were at human -command, could Pny nee°,
or negro sditocate find - any anythifig
more dreadful, than demo df the scenes of
the present war, as enacted at the- South?
We sympathise deeply with the splrorers on
our own border, and would gladly do every
thing in reason to relieve the homeless and
penniless people of Chambersburg, but it.
is simplythe part of manhood now and ever
to denounce the madness which called into
this contest black' demons incarnate, instead
of men. Look, if ye can, black republi
cans, on this , picture, and bow your heads
in shame at your own 'wretched work.
The 2d Massachusetts infantry, 700 strong
with one hundred white cavalry from the 2d
and 6th regulars, lately moved into 'West
moreland county. Four hundred negroee
with white officers, and fifty white eavalry
proceeded to devastate the county. Num
bers of names are mentioned of persons
who were stripped of every particle of food
and all their farming implements, &0., the
negroee saying they were to have farms in
Maryland, and, would need tools. Their
line of march produced a desert. Says the
Richmond Enquirer:
"Mr. Ben. Bnglieh, after having everything
destroyed, was stripped, tied up, and given
thirty nine lashes with the oosrbid_s., And more
horrible, bat only too true, twenty; ave ov thirty
ladies Toro violated by this party of negroee.
I Gould give dames, but deem it not host.
Neither age nor- color was spared by these do
mons, who were encouraged by their white 019-
001-8. •
.•The rest of the regiment, 335 strong, with
60 whitesavalry, under the immediate command
of Col. Draper, marched to Richmond county.
On the route, ix negroes violated the person of
Mrs. G. eleven timea she being the wife of a Col.
the 9th Virginia Cavalry, being also sick at the•
time, with an infant six months old at her
breast. This is only one instance out of twenty
others of a like outrage. Mrs. 14,, Beliield
whipped five negro." from her room, thus he:
roieally defending herself. • They plundered
everybody of everything in their line of
march."
What p ower is there to subdue a race of
freemen nerved to resistance by the memory
of such wrongs? The Southerners wodid
be the lowest of cowards, the most abject of
Owes, if they would consent, we will not
siy.to lower their weapons in submission,
but even to be reconciled to a foe that sanc
tioned these outrages by their black myrmi
dome. Let the people of the North pro
claim to the world that they are not sanc
tioned by the popular sentiment, The honor
of the North demads that Immediate ,steps
to pr€vent the recurrence of suolgthorrors.
C imp of Base—Reed and Relent
In order that the people clan see how far
Abraham Lincoln has gone from his original
love, we copy from his inaugural of March
4th, 1861, as well as from his proposition of
July - 6th, 1864. How any one can read
these productions and entertain. any confi
dences in the man now at the bead of affairs
is more than we can conceive. Unless the
people are blind to their best interests they
will plods in his skald an individual posses.
ing some consistency, respecting the vital
issues of the country. Will the rqaders of
the WATOBIIia call the - attention of -their
radical friends to these extract/ 1
haploid
Lisoolde w en the Rebel
Mardi B‘ll, 1881. Oonsissiriossars, My
I declare that I have 8, 1864.
no pupa!, DraßoT- Any propogition whit&
LY of DEDEBBOTLY, br ae's _ Ake restore
to interfere with the in- of posoe,^the intelf
saltation of surety in of the whole lJn
the Stites whets it ex on, and the ADAND
We. T, believe I ha ontpwr OH SLAV
'NO LAWFUL RION BEY, and cams by an
TO DO 80, and hat authority Est, out con ,
NO nrouNATzoN 1 the wales now at
TO DO SO. • • • • with the United
The MET o f each itta?"„mriE be rice iTed
State to order Mid oon- and considered hi tho
trol OWE dommel motive Government
instituthme **omen of the Unitdd States,
to Its Adgment BI- end will be met b 7 ilb-
CILIJIGTSLY, IS 1113 eral teems on imbasu
BEINTIAL to the bid- had solim Se ral
ero4 7 af power 4m mid and the barer
Deotion'and IN- bourn Ooortiof
OB of our
re ma' endue ,bodi
UMW thlitio illipond. waxy,. _
/Wawa krona. Amami' Larobtk,
The *an or the people So* 'sad
Routh, Fitt Md Wok want ;pow on Ow M.
rfs oftts Miss audi at Onnstestke: Whoa
adi people inlet, so, vaajoy they will And
• Iry to Ws. - 12 Oad's 41111% -- 'bat
• owsmtas gowns in this Wan land s
dbflostss - nairsairrnir t -
Crushing Out Democrats. •
A foolish editor, the organ otAfr. Litt
can's abominations, Leis ; "The greatest
mistake we have mule iithatgfe did not
crush out thd last vital spot 'ooirerhesitl
Democracy at the start. lio, , poor 001, the
greeted mistake you made was to compel
the people of therSouth to fight 3 for their.
liberty,,whieh alsosooliptilllitt ell good people
in the North to delactuiee your despotism.
The greateet goad of people is their liber
ty, Liberty Is to the eollective body what
health is to the individual. Without health
no pleasure can be tasted by man. Witheni
liberty no. happiness can' be enjoyed
eiety. The obligation, therefore, to :defend
liberty is greater than all others ; and he is
a traitor to a free oeuntry.who will not glad
ly devote blelife to preserve its freedom.
Mr. Lincoln has forked ppon Gen, Lee the
honer; which we should gladly have with
held from him, of fighting the battle of de
fensive liberty on this continent, while Lin
coln and his party carry on a war of offen
sivedespotiam... Lincoln's War le not upon
the South alonel it is upon the North also.
It is a war against a great principle—the
'principle of liberty and self-government. It
Is ewer against Democracy:-against the par
-1 ty that made the Constitution, and (tended
ed the party through every step elite pro
gressive glory, up toga hour-witeli At fell
I by falling into the bands of a clan of des-
I pots and desperadoes. It is possible that
we have entered the field of blood—that the
terrible struggle. is but just commenced. If
as is more than intimated by the leading
Republican papers, the despotisui inaugura
-1 led over the North is to be continued, then,
indeed, the sword is as yet but just started
'from its scabbard. If we have not a right
0 0 3 i lOW - Eyn IeSPEE - 3, ou epee
and faitb,then' shall the battle rage until we
I have vindicated our liberties and our Una
, hood. Ware coming to s point'where
fight must he with those who are attempting
to rob us of our freedom. The delusion of
fighting for the skeleton of a Union, after
we have ourselves crushed the soul opt of
it, is nearly over. For one, we not hesitate
to declare that wo a thousand times prefer
death in an honorable conflict to preserve
our libeities, than a life of servitude and
submission to the bloated despotism which
hourly threatens Os, If we are not free, let
us make ourselves so 1 We know what we
say. We hear, but we despise the threats I
We may individually fall, but we know that
. thate_behinA v... v." ewers to
execute our last will and testament, which
is that of death to the assassins. We tire
weary of nearing and:reading the the threats
of kir._ Idnooles_sat If --they stop
-cater. (bey-am-ell ' —sit thee - te ts.
mended is peace, liberty and justice; but
tbip we 'will have, or, failing, we will take
our foes along with us, to be tried at that
high court from which there is no appeal.
Shall we longer walk the street to be threat
ened . With . "arrest," or "banging," every
time we ever ise the freeman's sacred right
of thinkingly 'ng the honest thought
that is in us? - we longer owe our
peace or lately to wh• r passionhf slave
ring ignorance, or brute' udiee and fa
naticism s In God's name, 1 For in
stance, if wo believe that Jeff. Davis is a
wiee.man, and that Abraham Lincoln-1p a
fool, we shall take the liberty to say so, just
whenever or. wherever we please. if we
have not the same right to respect the Intel
lect of,Jefferson Davis that another has to
admirb the Ignorance and the trifling obsce
nity of Abraham Lincoln, let us set our
stayed .to stork and regain that right. If we
have not the right to prefer the Govern
ment and Union that were formed by our
fathers to this abominable despotism which
Linoold and Lis party ares attempting to
fasten upon us, let us strikerfor that right,
and strike as our fathers did I This, then,
is what we have to say to the besotted
wretches who talk of "crushing out Demo
erats.". Better _stop where you are, and
learn to carry a civil tongue, or you will be
convinced that-you are nearer the judgment
day than your delusion has permited you to
imagine.—The Old Guard,
Preparing the Way.
4
li,intist be evidenCto the most casual ob
server that the Administration is again pre
paring the way for controlling the coming
elections • by promulgating cock-and-bull
stories of great copepiraoles discovered, in
which prominent men of the Democratic par.
ty are made to figpre as leading conspirator":
It is but the old story of "Knights of the
Qoldon Circle" reiamped, and as void of
truth as were the announcements made two
years ago relative to an organisation then
said to be in existence.
The falsehoods now fulminated by means
of the telegraph reSative to Vallandigham
and other prominent Democrata, are but feel
ers put forward to sagertain the state of the
public mind, to excite, the prejudionsi and
passiontepf partisans, and to serve as pre
texts upon which to base illegal and arbi
trary arrests, or thehendingtif armed &meet!
to election precincts to overawe the peopld
and prevent the free exercise of the elective
franchise, which the Administration party
is fully arare will seal its doom in October
And November neat, unless some ouch devil's
echmeme of tyranny Is resorted to and suo
cesefully carried out.
That it will be resorted to, the past and
the present furnish sufficient evidence! to
convince the most skeptical mind ; but that
it will be successfully carried out is yek an
unsolved problem. Men have learned many
lessons the past few years ; and many, very
many of the z former admirers of "Honest
Old Abe," have come to doubt hie right and
title to the appellation of "honest," and
hesitate to believe this stale re-hash of
" Knights," " Bons of Liberti, 4 &0.,
now
sent over the wires at the instance, no doubt
of deeply interested parties and the secret
conclave known as " Loyal Leaguers."—
Many an honest, but heretofore deceived
Republican, like old Itogor with the Liver,
could stand it " for fifty or sixty meals, but
as a steady diet" it begins to sicken them
until they are about reads' to take a dose • of
good old Democratic reme4y,itt order to rid
themselves of this infernal Lincoln
And the scoundrels who, • while the whole
country is in spasms, have betiayed the peo
ple, are plundering their treasure, building
?Oahe, and sending other portions of their
ill-gotten gains to foreign 'countries, and are
trampling upon personal rights, may as well
understand now—right now—that the peo
ple intend to give arrexpressionsathe ballot
boxee this' 614 that shall be snore terrible
to their guilly'sonls than the " thunders of
Birds." Let then; prepare to quit the plums
they nnw occupy, for they must leave, and
the places - that know them now shall know
them no more forever.
" Loyal Leaguers " •tuay prate of their
patriotism and of Democratic treason, but
that which in their." slang" is treason to
day, will bp patriotism to.morrow, when the
peonie shall have become fully aroused to
the true state Of affairs. Every dig is do
ing its work, and the secret operations of
the midnight sohmnens—the "Loyal Lea
guers' —aid their ootdeond-bull stories
about ;'Knights," ho., onot stay, nor
stem, the mighty current setting against
them • and the outrages Which bare been
heaped upon thii people, will aid l in swelling dila current to a mighty torrent of public
incjivation until it sweepS from existence
)e Mat vestige of tyranny and oppression
m the America continent. Let them put
their houses in order and prepare for the
boar, Pr the people..are corms And woe - to
those who heed not the warning.—Obwseil
. •
Gel Clutizastpezdased. *Laird'
sake ihB Atitedsted (Ohm&
lattArklictdthen Pak
Eftel cor Ibladt so e fdtmll
War id floe Abolition OaMpi
The failure of Lincoln koOttquer the
South will turrn Upon hiin the 'WhOle pack of
disappointed Abollilinlstn, :Chagrined at
defeatvwverwhehneilyittli rhortificalfen, and
filled with_rage, they will pronobnoe Lincoln
all and more than all that the most malig
nant " rebel " has ever conceived of. Du
ring the past weak two important manifestoes
have appeared. One recommending the gall
of a new Contention to meet at Buffalo in
September, which will request both Lineoln
and Fremont to withdraw, and then proceed
to nominate a new man. This enigestiqp
ominously tombs tront Ohio, andeuspididtil
ly points to Chaim, the defunct Bag Baron,
as its author. besides It is endorsed by the
Even*, Post of this city, a firm friend of
Chase. Evidently when a party is in such a
dilapidated condition, as this revelation
'Blows, it must be on thtS verge of dropping
into very small pieces. Its days are about.
numbered, and it will soon go the way of
other delusions, wbioh have strutted their
brief hour upon the stage to wrong, vex and
killpankind, by their sins and enormities.
The other manifesto, betokening even more
deuiorilization in this precious party, is a
letter signed by Ben. Wade of Ohio,' and
Henry Winter Davis, of Maryland, id which
Mr. Lincoln is denounced as a " usurper "
for having reftieed to sign the bill passed by
Congress "for recognizing the rebellious
States." It seems that Abraham preferred
hie "orie-tenth plan," as it' enabled him,
piovided he needed a few mere votes; to
mannfiesturethem to order. Wade and.Da
via prird'ess great horror at this design on the
part irLinooln, but that is all mere pre
tence. ' Wade sanctioned the impression of
free elections injontpay. and Davis is him
self a cartridge-box Congressman. No ; their
holy horror comes from no such a motive.—
It islorn of the conviction that Lincoln is
gone—that no amount of bayonets can re
elect him—and they hope to -keep the ship
from sinking by getting Lineerh to withdraw.
But they are too late in the day, The fiat
has gone forth. Abrahain has filled the cup
of his iniquity nearly to the full. It only
remains now for the people 'to execute Judg
ment upon hirn,.and then the puniehment.—
N. F. Day Book. •
N EW ADVERTISEMENTS.
riENTRE COUNTX,Mk,- _
ITFct r emmonwealth of Penhsylvants
to Samuel W. Gardner and John W. Gardner
Admficiatraters of &0., of Samuel Gardner dee'd.
Ephriim U. Gardner, Wm. Gardner,Jane Conso
..lisa,h,=!..m_em.lConsol and-John-P. Paelleretrar
d of Eliza Gardner
late intermarried with John Connell' deo'd. Juli
an Gardner late intertharied with John 0. Welts
John M. Gardner!' James J. Gardner, iohnston
Gardner, Samuel W. Gardner, Letts: Jane Gard
ner and Winfield S. Gardner help of mid dece
dent Greeting:—
You are lighted and commanded to be- and
appear at an Orphans Court to be held sr Belle
fonte on the 22nd day of August 1864, then and
there to answer the bill or petition,of Winfield
S. Gardner, and show cause why. roof of a car
tale contract betweeb the quid Samuel Gardner
deo'd and the said Winfield S. Qydner should
pot be made and Veda° performance thereof dr
creed.
Witham the Hon: Runnel Linn President itt
the said Court at Bellefonte this 25th day of
Awn A. D. 1854 t. '
J. P. GERRART,
C. 0.0.
K. CONLEY,
Sherif
July 16th '..6(4.,ttL
VALUABLE READ-ESTATE FOR SALE.
_ The subs niters, executors of
Banishes Shope, late of Beige township, Cm.
ire county, deo'd, will offer at pirl o als, at the
Court House, in the borough of onte, on
the
20TH DAY OP AUGUST,
A certain tract of land containing about 240
acres, 100 of whiob are cleared and in a good
state of cultivation, having a saw mill, 2 dwell
ing homes, 2 barns, and other out buildings,
also two good orchards. The land le bounded
by Bald Eagle creek on the south, and can bo
conveniently divided into two farms of 120
acres each, if desired by purchasers. The
Bald Eagle Valley railroad rune through the
tract, and the Bald Eagle and Spring Creek
canal passes along the opposite side of the
stream from the premises, thus albrd4ng the
owner a choice of ways to reach any of the
eastern markets with his produce. One third
of the purchase money to remain a lien upon
the land during the .lifetime of the widow, one
third to be paid on confirmation of sale, and
the remaining third to be paid in one year
thereafter with interest to be secured by bond
and mortgage. Possession to be given on the
lst day of April next, T. HALL,
J. T. HOOVER,
Executors.
augl2-ta
VALUABLE REAL ESTATE FOR SALE,
The -subscribers, executers of
the estate of Philip Meyer, doo'd, late of Harris
township, will offer for sale on the pretalssa, on
THORSDAY, OCT. 20, 1864,
All that vdluablo trael'of land situate. in Harris
township, bounded by lands of Jacob Meyer,
Henry Ter, John Keller and others ; ontain
tug thi rty six urea, and fifteen perches, known
as the L den Hall property, formerly owned
by Cpl. Andrew Gregg. A large Brink Mansion
hottseP ten rooms, .touriat house, good bank
barn and other out-buildings are emoted there-
on. A splendid orchard of choice fruit, and
a good spring of water, belong to the property.
Also, a tract ohmountain' land, containing about
ten acres, well timbered, will be sold in comm.-
tion 'therewith. Possession will be given on the
rut day of April, 1865.
Tessis.—Four thousand five hundred dollars
to be paid in hand, the balance to remain ilk the
estate as a dower. HENRY YER,
DANIEL nEss,
attgl2 ts
SHERIFF'S SALE.
By virtue of, Testatnm Fierl
Fs
ciu issued out of the Hotta of Common Pleas
of Clinton County and to me directed will be
sold, at Wolf's Store, on Friday the 19th, 1864,
the following, property, to wit: All the right,
title and interest of John Lapold, in and tq a
certain tract or piece of land situate in Hiles
township, Centre county, bounded u follows :
On the west by lands of S. Swint, on the north
briands of Daniel Walker, on the east by lands
of George Rhine, and on the south by ands of
Brats Hies, containing forty acres more of
thereon erected a log house and barn with the
improvements and appurtenances.
Seised taken in execution and to be Vold as
the property of John Lapold.
gale to ammonite at 10 o'clock o eatd day.
RICHAADCONIiEfri Sheer.
augs-11t.
FOUND.
The nndersigned, In company
with other persons, found the following &Melon
in the Woods near Ostorburg, which is suppos
ed to have been stolen property:
4 yards broadcloth, 19 yards of Oalloo, 4'
Flannel Shirt., 4 Vests' , 1 pair Ossimere Paps,
1 Tin, 1 Orook I Carving Sniff, I Skeleton
Skirt, some eLloo and leird u e, 11 Bap, about
30 pounds of Sam, 1 tin dish, 'a whistle,' and •
pair of sham . e. Any person Saving lost the
above described g l Os can have them by call
ing on the undersigned at Ostesburg, by prov
ing property and paying abates.
augl2-St - Nuanis.tutaza, Jr.
BELL"
OATS At:IMAM%
th, The Board of School Directors, hav
ing hi NMI' this institution would give notioe;
that it is now open and will continue so till
July next when there will be..a vacation of six
reeks. Instructions are given in the common
and higher brindles of the Bnglish eanoation,
toAesol en gether with ilithe branch*. usually Ought In
dta.
&Odin' can be obtained in the Academy
bandit% on reasonable terms.
Per particulars apply to Jul. H. Rankin
Prinolpleorlo
JOHN BOBBIN,
Sedt.thhool Board.
April 2,'e4—t4
CIB,a-OSIALING OANB.
_AMC
---- LIMMet - PMiiir - Belriliiirad
/ars eau be had at Moder Brae. Mar.
Owls law lures rtrrsi 011404rie all
NEW .ADVEMISEMENTS.
r GIST.
, NOTIOX. ,
ThS folidninglieetl=tobeennzain
toed end passed by ale:aid Med armour*
in this alai for the n of bah*
creditors and others Interested, and wifiVr e sio:
sonted to the Orphan's Court of Cadre County to
be held at Baden* o n W e d nes day. the Slb&
of August nist,thr eaninnation is wane, .
I. The Aieount of A. C. Geary, Aihnhdetrater
of the estate of Utah Stow late dWedites T o wn_
ship, deo'd.
I. 'The dooontd oillphrsim Clem Adinhpk
trines ofJohn Idenitklitt ofiroirard Township,
deed.
L • The Ammant of James W. Compbeil, mpg
Geo. W. Oampbell, Bssoutcrri oflohn Campban,
MU of Ferirkson Township, arca- t
4. The Ampunt of diwidisn
Motor of Prods:loll fibankiloli of Howard Town
ship, doted..
6. Tim Amount of ClMMtlin Beehtisl,
Qnef
disa of Mari Wes, asto Mary Bikaw) minor
child of Bath Shaw,. late of Liberty Tows,
doo'd. , ' ' '
6. The Account of ussu7 lisokerhoff,
liaeea
tor of Witham MeMornytni, lots! of -Boitafonn to
deo'd.
7.' The final Aeocent of •Da . ntsflinlwh s • Mime
utoi. of Hong Hahn, late of Miles Towne**.
deo'd. a •
8. The Acoonnt of P. M. Sarnbartted Jobe
Bolter, Ezwintori of Willlese Eihnwley, lone at
Bogy Township, deo'd,
ti The *ooooot of labristina Malabo, and
Stephen M. liPManigal, - Adwillictnicon, of JCiin
Melchor, late of Township, deed. •
10. The Account of James M. Pukes, Adobe-
Janitor °Mosel P. Leese, Ittebt Catlin Thera
ship, deed.
11. Tho Account - of Samuel M'Wiillams, Ad
ministrator of Henry M'Williams, Into .of Ferri
son Township, deo'd.
Moyer, Executors of George Moyer, Br., We et
Maine' Township. deo'd. . •
16'. The final Account of George IL Gray, owl
John W. Gray.Adminlstriddts of Gray, lat•
o f Haifaloon Township, deceiL
14. The Account of George W. Johnston sad
Alb:tinder Johnston, Adminlitrators of Bookla
mic, gcerbftt, late ofHarris Township, dep . d..
16. The Account of Barad. Gunsaulia and
Cline Quigley, Executors of James Gunssullas,
late of Liberty Township, deo'd.
16. The Account of B. 0. Ilsinhoger, Adminlst
traitor oLJacob Elaniok, late of Penn Tama.*
dee'd.
17, The Amount of Henry Teats, Administra
tor of Henry hterkle, late of Welker Totnoship,
deo'd.
-2114eAeteesteflidefet - Destitatr,ifiMW- -
Istrator of Daniel Miller, late of Baur
chip, deo'd.
deo'd.
19. The account of John Beeson. Admlnbena
tor of John Wauon, late of Patton_ TownahAp,
20. The Aiebunt of /I. 2f irklbeee,
mlnletrator, Of the Bon. Jam. Buradde, late of
Bellefonte, deo'd.
21. The Pinal Amount of Joseph Baker and
John Delo; Executors of George Coble; lets of
Barrie Township' deo'd.
22. The Actoonnt of P. T. Nastier, /Ohn Mab
el and Samuel Musser, Adadaharatots of David
Musser, late of Gregg Towniffitp, deo'd
23. The Acooont of William A. Thomas, ea
mlnjetrator of William T. Mania, late of Belle
fonte, dated.
24. The Aeoonnt of Boleti Valentine, Admin
istrator of Bond Valentine, Bag., Ate of Belle
fonte, deo'd.
23. The Acoonnt of Moses and Perdlered
Loeb, ananllane of Boss Dukes, Minor child of
Mare Dun., deal_ -
26. The Amount of How and Pontfoaal
Loeb, Onardiona of Lena Duke., minor Wald of
Maro Pokes, deo'd.
27, Th 6 Aeoonnt of Moses and reedlomat
Loeb, Guardians ofJosephine Dukes, minor chill
of Marx Dukeadeo'd.
28. The doooutt of Afooto and Paidblood
Loeb. guardians °t his= Naos, :vapor child a
Marx Nikes, deo'd •
29, The Account of Samuel Id. Irwin, Ad
ministrator of John L. Irwin, late of Hume
Townehip, deo'd.
80. The Aooonnt of Hobert Holmes, Haar,
than of Elects H. Wl llem I and Jared 61. Hard-
M!SMfaiEi2iEl
31. The &want of H. A. Foreman and D. G.
Bumgardner, - -4dministrator of Josiph Bane
gardner, late of Liberty township, den d.
32. The trustee account of Thomas Ma'am, ap
pointed by the Orphism Court,. to make sale o
the reel estate of Wm. McKean, late of Walker
township, deed.
83. The final' admhillatratlon account of Daniel
Greve, administrator of the 'Mate of Jolts
9:11% late of, Hregg towbehip, deed.
24:' 'Thal itleeltet of Karel hieWilliatos, ad
ministrator en -estate of David Drisbin, IN. it
Potter-township, doted.
Registets 0411hey.agle- T J. P. GHPILIRT.
&D.* 1411 .7 9, ; Review
FANNON DREARIAST AND DIZUk
QQFPEE.
Owing to the very high pries of (Wpy end
the great dillierdty in promuing • good uni
form and ',reliable article, our eestomeri have
often expressed a wish that they eould be sup
plied from first hands. It was the intention of
TER GREAT AMERICAN TEA OCIMPAEX
to do • 'Wetly Tea business, hot as we have
had some customers Beteg at • • distance that
have relied upon us to supply them exolusively
with Tea rind Coffee, It being inoonvegient for
them to come to New York, The Great Tea and
Coffee Emporium of this. country—.and as our
Tea Taster was possessed of information relat
ing to *Volt.% that torrid lre fintrishedat • mod
erate prize, aid give universal satisfaction, and
at the same time afford the Mellor • handsome
profit—we have been oesupelkd to supply those
parties. This Coffee bas beeafire so popular
With our 011/14Maril and their sales have in
creased to such an extent that we have bees
compelled to make large additions to our ma
chinery, which will enable us to supply a few
more customers with it. We will thereto.* send
It to those who may order.
Bleouton.
IT /8 PAST SIIPBROHDDIV ALL °THIS
This Coffee has been used for more than •
century in Paris, and since ifla introduction In
to this country it has been in use by some of
the leading Fro& Restaurants here. The Par
islans are said to be the test Judges of Coffee ;
and the great favor in which it is held by then
is the best recommendation that can be groaner.
ed for its line flavor and healthy 'gull iipos
the buniiin system.
We gut up but one grade of this (Wee, and •
bat is of a quality that our dustman have
found i'ican experieuna.willgive palest sat
isfaction and meet all the demands of their
trade. It is the lowest priori that we eau re.
commend. •
Wo do an o burinesit on the Most intemehe
Aida, bp/1W IgO idNB st Only-iluumes
par pound profit.
We put up this Coffee In Bartels of 116 lb•
each. This mothod_ottintlingilPiap'saltea-frou•
2 lot 6 cants per Wand to the ormsemer i end by
its bating ip a large quantity it ratainslle gm'
flavor muc longer in this fonts thari t in any
other. W h e
sand with each barrel thew-Carder
Circulate and Postai& towilt the the dealer
to Introduce it to his customer,. We hope our
@automate will take pains to have theta well
posted up and distributed, u it will be to their
advantage to do so. -
MIN Coffee we warrant to give pullet sada
faction, and If It dopa notTAOS puroba•ar
has the privilege of irate= whole or any
part of It within 6o days,an having his money
refunded, together with all the went** of
transportation both ways., '
We issue a gclott circular of tour 'AY and
Coffees, which we are glad to send, free to ail
who wi s h It. - Consumers of Coffee should an
quire for the Breach Break,* and Dinner Cof
fee and be sure that it Was Rerahasid of the
GREAT ALLIIRLCAN T# & COMP ANT,
human Up ionatia.,
SA .11 if STREIT, Now York.
sagB4aloa,
ViraitY. .
J1:. 4 Oatas to the reddewaf.tbe nab
ort*, to Benner townshlp t ewo *Oleo mot at
Belietepte O on lb. 2441 01. /Nue* Bs r None,
W* eteper Bentomed:
rem old. Th e 'nor requited to eons.
ferwl efor ard• 114 o
111.76k40P11,
STILL VICIk• on
*Cam
"-W .
00.111188