Democratic watchman. (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1855-1940, June 17, 1864, Image 1

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'
Irfissigrolrr#-FH•A.
a. O. onwwwwk,
Mari:
tuirikzunstna.;:tuti thiki•liontti"
111 R -Lr INPVASID.
• • - kW'
TODACCO, , OIDANS AND NetIONS.
t.itruvrolorx, !1314.4
DIeNVIEIT.
vzsrottove,rtNs's..
piofensionai servioes to the citizens
of pla ye and riguity.
;van 11, itaivex
ATTORNIqf AT LAW.
Oleo math') Diamond, one door 'trait 1 3rtho
Poet.lailee. • •
WILLIAM' A. WALLACE"
ATTORNEY AT LAW.
OLBARIBILLD, PINWA."
Will visit Itsitefoute professionally when apq
'M.? retained LA connection with thident noun
-
ATTOPTICTEf AT LAW. V
•
NW practice in the several °owes of Centre
sad Alinton demur/Ss. AU 'hnefnoss entrusted to,
their care will be promptly attended to.
Da. IVINPArTA
DENTIST.
Joky D. Wingate Denting, otee•iy the Ms
calla Nall. 41 hone*, eneept perhaps the ant
two weeks of sick month.
• ULM*T T. STITZER:
ATTORNEt ATIAW
Sittsins:s
BiLLzr..r.
M 9.7 h conliultea English or tiorman.
March 18a4,—U.
A TTOR IF AT- LA W
' Vaccrroxfn, Pa.
Woo in the room 41 %Ugh street, formerly
ocegTed by Judge Ma:aside.
--- b - 10, - Yet-.477.- - - - -- - -e
.111100EPH Ni, NEFF.
LICENSED AUCTIONEER,
MOI7WrAIN EAGLE, COITIR Co., Po.
WatattOnd to all snits ,intrusted to him with
sdniiti sad cart. Reahlenee near Curtin 's Iron
Worn.
Auwle, 11
JIM U. WWI,. C. T. ALEIANDRIt.
&WV'S & ALEXANDER.
ATTORNEYS AT LAW.
seLterostrn, rA.
oElo—Room No. 4, up stairs, Reynolds's Iran
Prold, directly opposite tits Warobeilin Ake, on
Main street.
Da. J. IL DIITCIIIEkI.
PHYSICIAN & SUM ON.
asLt.sromts, rotx . A..••
Will Miami to professioDel casks horetsfore.
He respectfully offers his services to he (deeds
sad this po6ltc. Mice a( bit resittetet go Alit
'him: street.
A. O. 'Maim
ATTORNEY AT LAW
NattLIPONTZ, P6Ny'A
Will preatweln the lateral Conrts of Cerra
and Clinton Countice. All legal business en
trasttA to hls erre will receive prompt attention.
Offles--On the North-west corner of tl M
atson&
- DR. Z. W. THOMAS,
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
MILVIIBURO, PE:VeA
Roepeotfully often 'his services to his
and Oa public. Office on Hill street, opposite
ti. National Hotel.
itroropannA
0. Thomas
WANKING nom:
UZI=
'WM, F. REYNOLDS t' CO
rzturA.
Hills of Exchange and Notes discounted.—
pollartions made arid proved[ promptly remit-
Interest* paid on special deposits. Es,
in the Haden% cities constantly on Land
sale. Deposita received.
ILIL ., CELLANEOUS
riPORTANT TO ALL!!!
- t S'INCE
Wt — W. McCLELLAND
kaa rassovad kis large and splendid stock of
4 -
XLIMApIrINIADE gzawanta,
♦'ID
'GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS,
to he ARMORY !WILDING...au the north
east 00,DOr of the hutment , . where he will be
=y lo to oo r ap his oltf p riends ett of aSid ebetteners.
CLOTHS, CASSLYER RS,
vsarnth 3, — TRIX,VISGS
'COLLARS, NICCAC-TIES,
RATS AND CAPS,
Idsd 4a fact, away art4olle warm by well-dressed
gentlemem.
CLOTHING EIVD.E TO ORDER
es the shorted. notice and epee the most reason
able terms, eatio fiction gpitanteed. Give
him a eall, ' ?en. 29, 184t-lz.
AROB 8T: OARPET WARE-HOtISA
2 4.-en Wit St. two doors below
• • Moth, *oath. side, PbUsde'a.
The suborriber hat lasi respired for Spriig
Treks ►wall selsated stack; of English rid
diewleas
• VARPETI . KO as, •
sailanseiag newirtyAse of tho best. makes
— hOullbt fro, VlotiO to tho Its advance for cash,
and wig bOOO/of it itiohpriere. '
Volootyntyinda4loo6 . .plys ; thgrains sad
Ifeastialas Carr ia ga,--wlth t!, large
of •
Oth othlllB, DRUDIIBTO, KATTI iOS,
. 44 ` , ' •••
t i trao4s)who arraboat Carrshbrajossi moss:
• sod td i 'malta as atatalostlairof the &bora goods
L ie so u slo ta lrlalslitil their Adeitllelhls asloch
tilmw
well* held vist •ai cartaof Ain
• • '
JOll. BLACKWOOD,
i 6l-4mos. • Bth AROKAt. "%Ult.
tparLtogivoymo i titimort. ,
1.71" f The Board of School Dineetate, hay.
tat la etuettethtlittailtoottopi would One notke;
-Aka it is inowaspeor and *UP - intinne so till
I=sext who* thin *lll S. IllinitioS or aiX.
Itietidetiotte *nee% tied amnion
and higher branches of Itactish edgtatteo,
teetthen Or th MI the blanche* *loony ttlight in
.
deaden:ion
.._ Boarding eon Ka ',Stained to tin ' Midway
-' lonVidinton tateonabld tame. c
,• Pot netieulore 100 to Jai. E . Attobt.
. to '
,rgiffi 1f . ,..Q1 1 7ZR L :-, - ,
4 7 , P/ 1. 1 9 41—M . ifoet Solloli—rt
• ,
•....• . . - -
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' Vol. 9.
SISC E.LI4ANVAIT:IS.
KA R L VIJISTNNI STOP AND REAlil
TX *NAT WOOXII
PRERERITR YOUR RVAIIR,
NATI YOllll MONZT
AND L,INE HAPPY AND CONTRNItitI,
IttOOLD RUSCIliAfir TOUR uomois
AT-THE WHOLERR'LE
WINE AND. LIQUOR STORE,
' ON BMW
directly oppoidie the old Tozoponiooo 800-
Assolujaza *& d&Co.
Notwithstanding the enormous taxes Wipe
sod upon all articles in his lino of business, he
vs 'loWest figures. Every disoription of,
TOtiEtchN & DOMESTIC LIQUORS,
wholesale slid retail, at the lowost cash prices,
which are wairanted to be the. beet qualities 69-
°4 - Ming to their resiiectfve prides. His stock
consists in pert of ,
OLD WM, ,
.1101 , 76140A11ELA,
IEII9II,
MUTAT,
-CORN,
and others "'Mikis', at frog 37e •eegta to 32,00
par gollon. Also,
ALL H. 1.1.1 toSOF BILANDISO,,
•
from 76 6t6.,1,6 ts,ntrott iallon. Rolland Gins
parr, from 75 ets., to $2,50 per gallon.
,_I Li CIIEILBX BLACKMAIL,
and other wines--tbe best ! articles—et as rem
sonsble rater &Cron lao hat! In the city.
BLACKBERRY, GINGER,
AND . oxitAwAY, ittAtungs, PIA.%
JAMACA AND NEW ENGLAND RIM
-" — "VOIEDIAMB - 117 --- ALL Ki - NDB,- - -
will be warranted . to be as repregen
.., an — d - SoTrit — priees exceedingly laW
All the liquors offered for' tale at (his establis
hment . have been purtimed at the "gaited
States Ceetom lioutb, Sind consequently meet be
pure and good.
lair Physicians and•others We respectfully
requested to give hie liquors a trial. hie s Ne
has the only article of
PUVE TORT WINE JUICE IN TOWN.
Mal', 26,1862. ' tf.
TUN WONDER OF THE AGE!
CVLIBT BODY ABTONISDED •
AT THE PDRENESB AND 6HICAPNEEO3
OP TUB ARTICI:VI BOLD AT
angry Qt SITTILLIPS.
WHOLESALE. '
WINE AND LIQUOR-STORE.
BlattaP ILTRZET, RIELLOONTE
The proprietors of thi. establishment tan
the:lftdatelbst-they -*are
constantly on•lntodia apply of choice foreign
stud domestic liqudia..autli
Old 21dtctr,
Old Rye,
Afolioonyalit,
•
And Irish Vrltiskez
'Blackberry,
Chcrrjj,
(linger,
• And common Braman;
Maderia,
• Cherriv.,
.And Litit.nn
nd fintlanerain.;
Nebo Eivlaini Ruin,
Jamaca RUM.
CORDIALS Peppermint, Anniseca and
•
hoar.*"
The nttention of practicing phylicians it cell
ed to our stuck of
LIQUOp,
suitable for mepieal purposes. thittles jdgs
Lad Demuuue eottstantly on bad. '
We hare
ONYEY I'CRE I\74:CZAR WRISKE 1'
in Town. .„ .
A4oll l tor B Wqmsleniel., when •
liquors were
low, end wo sell them aabrdingly.
All llquirare warranted to give satisfac
tion.
Confident that we can please customers we
respoothilly . solicit a share of public patronage
Liquors will be sold by the quart, barrel or
tiding. au have a large lot of
BOTTLEDLIIPQRS
of the finest grades lin hand.
April 1 et, 1863.
F A lIIONS'
14121 ATRIUM AILLISFONTIC,
R. *1 tatirrrooltEuV, T, op,
Ilea received . large invoice of
CLOTHS
CAS E KS,
VEST I NG S,
eto., etc.,—
Whitt' will be manufactured In the
LATEST STYLES,
and is a manner that cannot fall to ymove satis
factory. •
A barge sisortraent of
GENTS' YIatNISIIING GSDDS,
• Coasiating of
Wien. Neck Ties,
Suspenders, Alai, •
liankerehiefs, eta..
•
'Lastly suited to this locality and Wended for
We- - •
• SIiNGSSIL
His shelves present a greater variety of plain
and fancy goods than can be found elsewhere in
Central Pponsylvania.
Cell and see that, .
Montgamer3r is the mum that cast Maki
Clothe, ih the fashion, strong acid cheap ;
AU that has scar hied hint ybt.
Say that he really can't be beat.
• . Saandth '6l—ty
NNW BAKBAYI
IYATTHLt SafilIVCK,
Would rpspeotfullf inform the people of Belle
fonte and vitirilly, that he hat opened • new
and -
comPidit BAKERY,
in 04 Old TempOrthee tiobdo oh BlBillst. street
whke be will Mil constantly on bond til kldds
of
MUD, abeirs,
POUND ;CAKES;
cktrizta
,
,-, 1- 4t,*c;ac.,- _ I
~.. .
*WA hintilkinaliiilkannanoiilddik and alias,-
coj et itde• ...„. . ,
unatiair 4
nrollisa will ilbsdlt*thilrldlnaadalr 4 1
baidag 4414iiillialailtdriad
nor ldwayes4 pok,intionli
Infrabraahry'diairMag. . Vint:HO 2-Ir
EMI
BALEFONTE, PA O ,FRIDAY, 'JIINE 17; 1864.
"7:or the Wateriotam
THE OLD SCHOOL-HOUSE.
Ili JOOll PAIrTCHOLL;
wandered by the school-bogie green, _
While monery.brought towiew
The light and shade of eery scene
My ieboolltiaysied me through:
.I gailtlrsee that Time's cold Mind has made
17pdyny heast sinowthen,
Io that brief vision Seemed to fade
And life was bright
I seemed to bear the merry shout
Which made the ptsy4rwarid rind,
In days,of yorp, when sebool. was "'my',
CCM
The years surgpd birk on4ire's dalk scot
I wu w happy child,
,The oozes of life were naught to me
Whllo youthful faces
soli each spot where 'eist we played,
clad built our forts et snow,
And present sconesall seemed to fade
Into the long ago.
I quite forgot that I, since then,
Hid ever known a pain,.
Or fotthd, amid tile scenes of men,
Bow many hopes are•atn.
And then I crossed the Open spade
And passed the school-boas. door,
And Rased on many a youthful face
Ett====ll
'With sunny I Hying form
Which long, within the spirit land,
Hod sochored from the storm
For When Tseareh the thrankrofplen -
Aro:Mint my_path to-day , .
For those Who studied with ma leni
And shared my house of play,
There's scarcely any let in 'View,
They're scattered far and arida, 1" t
And Death's cold hand has spared but few
Who then wee...keyway wide.
The yonthfurtriende who Oared my east
FARM trooping round once more,
Earth teemed as fair and life ac sweet
As in the days of yore.
Again the busy knlfewas plied
To trims., In awkward scrawl,
The names °florets, Side by ilde,
Upon the panelled wall.
The gentlo glances I bad met
From Annie'a eyes of blue,
Seemed tally beaming on me yot
is-Wittm lifitytas pew, _ _
Ab, many a dark and winding track
My lite has trod aloes thin,
But still 'tis bliss in looking back
To meet that glance again,
Where are my yotttbffil Playmates fled ?
My heart needs no reply,
No rakes need telllttat eons are dead
And some too sad to die.
For life's dark road reveals the tale
In wrecks that strew the way.
That happy hearts the soonest tail,
The weary head grows gray.
The lightest heists my childhood knew
Obeyed the trionpet's call,
And, proving Ors isid — ricordtrue,
They wegathe first to fall.
'Matta deldie?s tomb they Ile -
Who my childish plays,
And tears unbidden fall when I
'Recall our school-boy days.
Aye, some tire restinkfrum_tbe strife
And others widely roam,
nova* by the_wauss 9f htilledirS ilfb
Far from their obildbooirßlowe:
virt t,
How little did we used
While mietiorav'
That youth was Mt *te fnt gleans
And soon would pus away:
But still Wb saddest thought of all
Is not fur tiose who sleep,
For that must be the doom of all
Who still are left to weep;
But oh, to know that friends have changed
Who were the dearest then, •,
'fat loving heart. have been estranged
Amid the strifes of men;
That those so few whom time has spared
Who still are round my way,
Who all my dchool-troy pleasures shared,
Now coldly turn away;
Falls - far more padly on my boost
And casts a•deeper gloom,
Than that...a Unlit that friends must part
Before the opon tomb.
Reward, June 10, 1804.
Bgassarriss mit, R n ritttArtott.—A citi
zen of Rochester, Bei 'York, now at klem
phis, Tennessee, wittl Ws Well known and
warm supporter et Preeidant Lincoln,
wfites to the editor of the Roebeidlik Union
and 'aye: - . •
lam satisfied that what wee told of
the cruelty of the rebels at- Fort Pillow is
' true—that the negroes were elyhtered
! without mercy. But rah , nekro , ops in
Tennessee bad bet% kuilty of gm at brutal
ity to whites who were not reganlid, as 'Very.
friendly 'to the linioroddid Id 'Ode #2l
- diet, came to uty knowledge a party
of t h ese troopi eliWked a hooka, and one of
them timely a pan of hot embers into a ors
' die where an infant was gimping, and bur
ned the little innocent in the most awaking
manner. In aiintlier Blatant,. tilek seised a
very corpulent old Mali, pitt a rope about
his neck mid Armpit him to and fit. until
he was nearly lifeless; Appeals were made
- 14 -tlittnahntrit IsCaittimAnd_ of the district
iti f& t.
where Aiken Outrage. were - l ea " Mil
no satheietien .60, old : be These
'natters blame novird M. tsnltsok troops
and they tent int) Fort F ale bilining for
revenge and there gridided their 'Wicked
spirit. In consequence of this lioeneee r
e e n
to moors to consult any onto* til
pinions may suggest, the war haa ll imunse
one of the most fiendish ohefecter. and ea
termination appears to U6)O , and Oil oh
eet the Which 11 - tins Is estrtoll, on. The
policy oet its or tries' Sitglattrirow
retails find Cy syS cajoyikr v it to the On
ion silent,
-k
l6er4 are sem Padang droneledi frt
Chaaleeten. .On ma Mir and 14 , Mei
made an idt - M,la upon Snider ant finlliman'i
•Md • ware •repihie& Xmo
iteMelade - were
.kihe b id.td Pate Royal ter repodra:.
jor. TEL
varsom"
THE CLEVELAIiiVENTION-YRI
' moNrs •kOCEPTANCE.
The folloveing is OA. Fremont's letter,
sccepting:ihe nomination of the Cleveland
Convention for the Presidency.
UinTLYYaII: In anawer to the leiter
Whiiihilla s Ylt ha% the honor to receive from
you on likelier& ott'llp)msfipetstallves of the
people assembled at Cl re islaildr, last
of May, I desire to dui e my thsnks for
the confidence *Melt led them to offer me
'the honorable and difficult position of their
candidate in the approaching 'Presidential
contest. •
Very honorable, because in offering it to
me Toll klitt the pame
io ► greet 'neilaCer
of citizens or seek obore all things ..the
of selfish interest in view. Very difficult,
because is secepting the candidacy you
propose to me, I am expipsed to the reproach
of creating a schism in the patty with which*
I have been identified. •
Had Mr. Lincoln remained faithful to the
principles he was elected to defend, 'no
schism could here been created, and no con
test could have been, possible. This is not
an ordinary election, it is a contest for the
right Even to have candidates, and not mere.
ly as usual-ter , the choice_ _among_ them. —
Now, foe the fret Mile sinc e S, this ques
tion of constitutional libert'y has been
brought directly before the people fOr their
serious cohelderation and vote. The ordi
nary rights secured under the Constitution
and she laws of the - country have been vio-.
bated, and extraordinary powers have been
before the people now to say whether or
not the principles established by the Revo
lution are worth,inaintaining.
If, as ..we have been taught to, believe,
those guarantees of liberty, which made the
distinctive value- and -glory otsuir country,
are in truth inviolably stored , then there
Itutetba a protest against the arbitrary vro
laticin, Which had not even the excusd of ne
cessity. The sohisni hi made by those who
force the choice between a shameful silence
dr ft,vrotegt against wrong. In such con
sifbirititSha originated the Cleveland Con
vention. It was among its objects to arouse
thq attention of the people to such facts,
sh 4 tp bring them to realize that while we
are saturating the Southern soil with the
best blood of the country. in the name of
Libert,y, we have really parted witirit at
borne.
Today we have in the country the abuses
of a military dictation without ita unity of
mitten and rive of exeoution. An Admin
istration *narked' at tome by dieregard of
oonstitationalrighte, by its violation of per
sonal liberty, and the liberty of the press,
and, as a crowning shame, by its abaadon
meat of the rights of asylum—a right espe
cially dear to all free nations. Abroad, its
Militia bait 114* - aftoraetericed - lty a-feeble
ness and want of pnineiple which has misled
European Power; and. driven them to a be
lief that only commercial interests and per
sonal alma are 'concerned, ind tha nb'great
principles arc involved in the issue.
The admirable conduct of the people,
their readiness to make every yacrifloo do
mended bf them, their ferbaaranee and
silence, lifider.the suspenmon of everything
that could be suspended, tlibti ninny actor of
heroism and sacrifices, wore „all renddred
fruitless. by the incapacity, or, to speak
iperei,miatatly, by the peractud ends for
which the war was managed. This incapac
ity and selfishness naturally produced such
results as led the... r European Powers, and
North, witht greatly superior population.
Its immense esouroes, and' its credit, will
never be able to recover the South. Sym
pathies which should have been with .us
from the outset of the war were turned
against us, and in %his way the Administra
tion has done the country a double wrong
Abroad. It preated hostility, or, at least,
indifference. lainong those who would here
been tie friends if the real intentions of the
people could have been betterknown ; while
at the same time it neglected no occasion
for making the most humiliating oonces
viola.-
Against this disastroup oopdltiori et af
fairs the Cleveland Conventiol was a pre
ttied..
The principles which form the basis of its
platform -have my unqualified and cordial
'PPTIVIOn, hit I cannot so heartily coueur
in l I hi measures which you propose. I
do not believe that confiscation extended to
the property of ail rebels, is practicable,
and, if it were so, I do not think it a meas
ure of sound policy. It is a question be
longing to the people dremsejves to decide.
and is a proper occasion for ihTexercise of
their original and sovereign authority. As
a war meastire, in the beginning of a revolt,
which might be /belled by itrompt ttelrerity,
I understand the policy of conlisoation ; but
nbt as Anil measure of reconstruction After
the suppreption of an insurreotion„
In the adjustments which 111 17 4- 411 1 ^..ft
peace, no considerations of lienreSifketitir
nonsistently be admitted. •
"'The object of the veer is to make perma
nently secure the pesos anik'happinese of
the whole country, and sherry was but &sin
gle element in the way-of its attainment.- -'
This element of slavery may be considered
practically destroyed in the country. aid it
needs only your proposed amendmentto the
Constitution to inake its Lutinotion com
plete.
With this extinction of slavery, the party
divisions mated by I have also disap
peared. And if, in the history of the cope
try, there has ever been a time when the
American people, withdat regard to ono or
another oitt•the political divisions, Weft
called upon to give sobennty their 'celeste
Metter which involved; the safety et the
united States, It Is seeuredli the present
time.
If thaConvention at Baltimore will noon
. e any man whose past It 6 Jumada •
ell-grounded Confidence in his fidelity to
.ur cardinal pkitteiples: that* is no meson
h theist ehantld fie any division among the.
y patriotid men :of the tietunry. To
g inch Labatt .-be-mosaLlappg
, prgiii and endive sumfeet.
Idi own decided predation is to aid id thin
ay, and not to be myself a t eandldatet But
Mr. Lincoln' should bl renominated, as I
II Wilda* trua to the count, to
adores d poi* . 6 . 14 SDOW • pimer yhidh
tont de the Ilea* of titSnetttids of tan,
d needleilit* Alt 'the eobetty on i the road
.*bankruptel, thiire re tip n'llarea
ye but to 0 d a t bItI ei ele-
view to provatit • Tr 0 r
re
election. - - •
In this sonttbgitioy, asleep Ihe nomina
tion at Climelandi sad #a o prelleilhary step
Ib* risignel nty tidettellidari uttteemy.
a aataillie it psi iiie • pain to
make. • km I had free!, .414 thae fretting/Ay
endeavored to obtehishit*hes di mike this
diair°Air_ a° eisiabillibliW
lemit neihitteht-, the 41:1114-,
Obsiglog to to, utmost - ability 11/1 took 70
biro oat for toe.
With my earnest. and sincere thanks for
your etpreeshnup of confidefiee and regard,
and for the man
_honorable terms in which
you "kequeint we 'with the tuitions 'of .the
Committee.
1 am, gentlemen, very reepeettally and
truly rk), JOHN C. FREMONT.
/kite York, Jitnei 4, 1864.
TOE TRUE POLITICAL FAITH.
The following is an exttact Nom a lector
of Hon. Charles Jarvis, of Ellawoith, Maine.
Mr. Jarvis is seventy:six years of age, and
litrilitgbont his public std private ciarerer,
ti J i..hfa The fu thetet '
man Iffet be has been universally esteemed
and respected. The eouud Hentoerat le princi
ple and }}°lid sense that ht? , ,utteto l is the more
impressive, emnini from one whose ehar
actor and advanced age are a sufficient
guestiuty of his sincerity :
4TAOPBIII OP TUE 0110 MIDS OP MT TOLITMAL
11E3
In 1776. the Thirteen British North Amer
ican Colonies, each one for itself, by dole
ga a - in rimpreafg--sseetribled, - published
their Declaration of Independence of the
Mother Country, and announced to the
world the inalienable right.ef every people,
constituting a State, to amend, alter, or
abolish an existing, and institut• a new
gov went. •
awe
Ctingiess' naskobleS. 'Vela up Article" of
Confederation. declaring them to be pprpet
eel, submitted the nine to their respective
Statee, which being accepted by fbeim, fa
July, 1778, their delegates in Congress af
.6aed_theix_eignaturee... _
;In 1787, twelve of these States, Rhode
leliitdriot present. by their delegates in
convention frimed.the Federal Constitution,
provided for its going into operation (mils
ascent of nine of the thirteen &melt, arid
having been ratified by eleven of them,.went
into operation on Mar& 4th, 1789, leaving
North Carolina end Rhode blend to4nain
tain their , pdparete nationality; or join in
the newlyftwenised government at their
pleasure. Provieidn was made in the Con
stitution for the admisition of new States
into the Union by Congress, and also for
embedment' to the Constitution, with con
sent of three-fourths of the ;Metes. without
regard to population, then to be binding on
the other fourth of the States.
The citizens of each State conititdted the
State; the Constitution amendable at the
will of a majority of the eitisens ; the grate
goverpmews are conatifetrokal representa
tive deradorsolee; all legislative power not
prohibited by the Constitution was vested
in - thrizegistatures. - • ••
The Federal Government wits constituted
.by the States. The powers granted by the
States specifically enumerated in the Con
stitution, and the exerehlai of any power not
granted was prohibited. The legislative
powers were reeled in'CongressAnd specii
funely enumerated. The difference between
the legislative powers granted 'to roegrelis
and to agate Logiliture, is ttae diffoende
between a special and a general power of
attorney—the one conferring powers nut
prohibited. The States, • not the people,
are the constituents of the Federal' Govern
ment; and the Constitution 'May he nmep.
deil, by three-fourths of the States which may
not comprise a runjority of the citizens,
framed the Constitution, that Congress
should have the power of coercing a refrac
tory State ; the motion was opposed by jji.
most distinguished men In the Conventio
was not pressed to a vote, or withdrawn by
the mover. Had the power of coercing a
State been conferred nit eMa g ress, the Btates
would not haVe ratified ifia tonstitlltiol•
The poker of annulling a State law con
tittivennts_the Constitution or a law of the
United States wait piolkiliedll3
In two-thirds of Congress. This ;proposi
tion, though advocated by James Madison
and others of like standing, was {effected;
but it this power hattbeen granted, it would
have prevented the passage of •tha so
called Liberty bill by eleven States' of the
Union in direct violation of theirionstitu
tional obligations, a nd the Unicut would
have been preserved. (!) ,
the 'pl'esent war is not only a crime, but
it stupendous blunder disgraceful to the in
telligence of the age for common hone
recognizes and history beano w,liness to the
fact that confederacies of States are ruptur
ed, but cannot be' sustained by a resort to
arms.
The war now devastating what was our
country is not a rebellion, but a war bo
tweet States independent) uf each Mb.",
excepting ho far Se they 'were bound by
'Vederal relat t ioin; for there can be no
rebellion in s adornment constituted by
fli)ollintailess it is against State as well as
reaeritiuthopay.
,The doctrine of the irrepressible conflict
originated by Lincoln, re-eoboed by Seward,
recognised by the free States, in adtiltion to
the Fugitive Slave hills, have affordtd to the
etturthern States more ample muse for dis
solving their connection with the mother
country.
This war of rapine and murder Is a war,
of self-defense on the Wirt of,the South, of
aggression on the part of North ; for the
South there is now no othe. iternatice, than
to fight until their indepetidenkis acknowl
edged, or submission as, conquered provin
ces; thus guL, war will continue until the
North millfavers" int reams, Of is exhausted
of 11011 and bisnitrupt in credit. -When ditto
exhausted; 'the war win tikinlitite. The
fltates•wlll then resume thc , powers delega
ted tb coantitute the Federd Government,
arid" that Government will share the Otte of
be Confeddistibo Of 117% baring no assets
to ditioimige its Odetratits tddho airs that ,
will feel • bid to assume them. bfitlor
ooldederseini, bartrgstistad at thel
will of tie ropeetite States, which will go
foie bpeiattoN with alawrieledge-ofthepow
era and stspabilitiesk of Federal. Republics; I
impressed ondltettt ICI the enamel,' fete of
thqlr predecessor; and •thus under distinct
governments. Mende in pestle, allies in war,
against the beaded despotisnis of Europe,
will perform the mission . from on High, the
political regeneration of the world, not by
war • and bloodshed, but by the benign 111411•
end! df theirexample.
TO Ali hope I' Ong, with far warileas
iiiiiiiiicitAire, T
Willie lit as dark Nwebodiep si to the
future et *bat *, wag the North ittharitlaii
Goatedetaiy *Atm ; pew* lines reatalrad.
abtaloraial wiliithout .Ip, a Taw yaiwa ob-,
literate rawillatitiiiive of Peat "rug. eiiiimW
tad owder Rata is
400140 sad avaaeseeat. Lefe alma lc
eteniai4 :for potti_kr[4l;
. on Allisis Urns:
x. 24.
D Es
• .-
- It is extremely _doubtful if }hat ope
ever recovers hie heslth.
Congress is doing all it. onn2to pro
' '
volts &war with France. .
been introdtteed • in , he
Senate providing for thkiag the census ia
1005.
There are said to he now fortythou
sand Sick in the military hospitals through
out, the ootuttrj.
Our currency is like some fat
we know ot—too great in qtuuttity too petit.
in quality.. •
Lt tp.st4itrteil that BecretitY Chase
will alter $800.000,000 of the B per cent
bonds of 1881 at public motion.
- Abetltteirstreet
for Butler." Yes, "Belly for Butler' . and
o .Butler for bully."
Null:l4r is able to :talk 'about now
and take his cocktail in the Morning•regu
larly. •
Affairs in the Treasury Department
at Wasksingtou areisibito be Chased but not
virtiloilo.
Twenty.nelght thousand :weeeded
Lave been reported sines the 6th of May
from 114 Gisankba‘tle-ffeld&
It is currently stated that fiehalwr
Jim Lane was the other day attacked on the
lissome with A cowhide by *young girl whew
he fladieeduced.
—lt is said that Jose s. the sculptor,
bas made a bust of Mese. Whether it be
auk nt n .t ig
made a bus t of the deuaty
A. Washington paper describes se
beautiful young lefty as baring • face •
Painter might dweilupo r n.. That would be
• delightful residence,
- The eengressional-investigatioa-lata
the scandalous transactions in the Treasury
Department hilly sustain all the allegations
thit have been made regarding them.
"Smog" Pomeroy says, that hi for
mer dines ',eternal vigilance was the price
ofliberty;" but now "it is $BOO or n =nbstl
tute.
The New Nolhm.—lrreemona—eaya.
"never mance the creation of the.world, bag
there been a war so loorcly, so stupidly and
an shstnefully conducted as this:"
Confederate bonds Mll worth V i tt
London 62 oents on - the dollar at laat-se
count's,• 11. S. greenbacks are worth 621
ciente on the dollar.
liongstreet_la still incapacitated - for
the field by reason of his wound. Richmond
papers state that he will he able for service.
in .a few
sdays.
Dick Taylor, the "Tabs," Van. silso
defeated Banks, tea son 'Of 4x-Preeldoet
,Zaohary Taylor. Deering to bare plink
and brain*.
The Radicals are determined to
squelch the Arlusaies Congressional Deets,
floe, lest a eonventional delegation .sxdsht
be gathered to , 'Old Abe's" support.
*bat does en American Indian
differ from a moder:A. lady'. The 'Opt
"‘ whoops" in civet 4 NO% the other ''. ll ;i"Ps"
in time of peaoe.
There was iii oontrabands or "geti
men.ob color" in the South Carolina dele
gation to the Biltimore convention. AR
voted for, and -urged the renomination of
Abe Idoktim.
Albert 0
10 " -- GI ins. 081
to bitvo
rectoverini
4 .--s
the oval
the oily
should b
the Pepsi
the reg
v_ensior .
guerilla
OMB
nest fro
Washing
of Sodom
iquity w,
Major General Carl Holum has been
placed in command of the oonvaleseent b •
racks at Nashville, which at present • •
spoohryphal institution. Hi* prod (
was a captain.
The number of printing realms em
ployed in the Tretuiury build Washington.
running night and day in rinting Chitae's
greenbacks and "bot sheik" Would
mate a line a !quarter a mile long were
they placed its a ro
The Gni* States steamer, the Gen. ,
Hunter, hint yadently been destroyed by a '
torpedo on w river to Florida. This, with
many other casualties which happened from
he same 'sour*, •etleolually explodes the
idea that "rebel" torpedoes were harmless
Fti our nary:
1 Two hundred nieihanfes In General
1 2 1
Thomas' depar fi nent recently ariiii , eit In
Louisville under a ilitary gourd . -T,bey
were sent out of II nitudry to remain during
the *war, for the crime of refusing to work
fbr such wages as the Government °Moors
chose to give them. s
—The Muhlton Constitutional Union
recently publish eda column of .elonely
printed extrsots from complimentary,,let
teiit addressed to Mr. Long, for kis , able
speech 'Mt the "that" of the Unien4t pub
tlia . A 1: 34 i1L44 the TrAT011111•11, several Week!' ego.
- tytrA were from ill parts of the country.
George Thompson and his abolition
ornaments being about piayed out in Engr
hat& he bas made his *plummet, in this
country. It is stated that hisnoid Wendell
accompanied by the okomincand
fascinating Mils O. Nittion,"aie to make
a grand lecturiA throughout the Worth
ern-Sista tfie coming summer:
• The C sat! cihoesstrrekti, m Om
*km sheet, nalli.the_Prentent men " long
haired rolicala." Then vs .auppose the
Lidoolnilef must be the kinky-haired redi
mas. -The ba*of tio radical,
is 'parted in the nifildle, and hair of the
lanky-hared IOW& curbi so tight that it
cannot be •pirbsd at
En
:4(.41=4.6.
roibrtHol,
dajl oPort os
Work of rlooin,i
wk!lo tin Um
=Mt=
They 1111, till
me , * that
dispatoNafi
coutradletit
disaredlts tbi
thousa,d Cr
materaint A ,Seste •
There is no ti .
after day th ma, .._,atsd). V i l .a.• -
ifupon - iiiofi ' ti, XibirliPads 4 :110,1FINW
commissioned byai li stsgry God In' wriloAfe
vengeance maim e they (4614 not Morn
terribly Milli the M Won 'of, desstrittelft
than do the contending amnion la lirkilk4f . -
Pio swum' that tbs cossineutiq lbrildt
smeiteusentotwi quiver* with an . unalsarsed
shudder. rarity ,flaeh over tintr - wirearn
isden with a tale of +horror..., 'no 'word
“viotery" stem in mockery at tiie rtaiiioe
frOnt fhe glaring beaditiga of each diettefoli.'
"bet"biloarliselit botlire-Tranard-alast -
-slaughter beyond all precedent 14 'battle
fields, but winning nothing but AA mewed of
heroism for those that fight this JunoltWy
quarrel. irk
We mark the- &beetles Of all 61111111411 m at
eysn the wildest rumors of triuniph that_
comes from the Virginia shambles: and It is
ne wonder, for along 'wiih'them ,Iptsuisk such
fearful accounts of botcher, that the pubtie .
Apirt, - 4ii i il no room for exultation in the
Intensity of. its way, slid horror.
Could we but rehd die aiigulaii and ti r raip v iitr
oill - ti - iiiito iritir. open be "aa. ed
within *hie waek; side **side with the clt
taila that we read of the morderona strito.
there would be few to clamor for 'ha w et.
We nounttthatt mourners by millions for flip
dead and wounded are being collated by Itos
hundred thonsinde. The Tribmise ot iter
'terdity esthwitsd onr.lomt. t.;kup tier at forti
'tbompand ; with whitifits t since octal:pre&
it is w hopeful ..calcoltuon 'iliac makes it
twenty &sussed. We slsisl e, greater 1t
for tile enemy ; but call it egilld. and the
are cgs hun dred and _hotly thousrtuLtintikp..
immolated within seven days of indecisive
battle. - •
Do yon think of tide, yon Men that woe
abirthe meek mutters ordaining Christ, nod
Witt you West for more blood,. and ha•e
your pulpits again dageerated by Intim!
invocations of the sword! Do on dream
L tit t tollll4o has
only of I amtttary 140 r ocy .•
Meek a little et other hideous offspring .
NO need to switch ell omit the wide North
to be conscious of the &moieties' that the
peat scummed sevennight hem englitidered
Beer an year own doors tie wail et she
stricken Wet emit witidn tie azterisinst.
the innumerable mourners
The streets were thronged, dm banker
chiefs waved, the shout of admiration wee
loud when the Weill Aegtnat of our boldly
down Broadway. to trgbrthe, Abolition bat. •
the. ltkihose full ranks were the Youth. Obe
manhood, the pride of New Y 4 2 l Pli , fig*
Where are tney nowt Of Ow :Math Iteposnt
romoinfow officers and, tene sum.
The day will come when the. ;Whore of
this war...trill realise their. responsibility.
The Abolition* will-be atarded Isom -hie
fanaticism by lb. cry of the millions who
now mourn eilently, bug , who will !:41. 4y '
swell the inevitable chorus of brain hearts
appealing to boil for Mouterstme dthintimmte
that yfrought their sorrow.
4 iftik not, you fanatics, and yott 'who
have filled your purses with pieces that ars
q ffi t
s od with the blood of your countrymen,
Who .five driven your b e n ta uoruttiket
bpi 'ka itL Aft_ sienghter- p
,_. . that
, L ytit ,
stt build your fortunes an y t tuz
ambition upon their corpses. think not
the Nemesis will-forget the day erreakening. •
It-la yon.Mashilece with the yo u, of your fellow-men ;it la d n ow
why have nursed ootrittlelon that ye! mlShe
grasp power out or chaos; it le . •' I *an.
Tagamarcensries. who aro TPA , b ind
luAurkting upon do wealth -12
le-
••s
country's agony, it, Is you that the
people will oall to account, in the hoar of
retribution.—N. T: Netr4s. . , -
expired. Re was bat a youth, -bad ha had
seen' ad the active serriett.ek Reifinstort,
shared its hardships, toiaeat di its away
battles, awl misted tirprisdnasent gitiitl
vatien in Richmond. He bad newnliat i : l tc
a veteran, with a determination to
IhU serfrice as a first great ditty to his gotta
try.
an
eXEOr
Kind and generous to hie ooturgehm rnintly
in his mannere, obedient to hie orloora t eqd
faithful to_hiffi true. ha tinttortes thi_knogge
in your coluptas. which I know yon
cheerfully grant. • •
t Cerr6rTa x lmu ltsor IV.
'ltisAn'Sporrerarglti.t
May 20th. Ifil&e.
Mr. Wx. Mratte :--Sir :J--It lirtnyipatufal
lk
duty to inform you of the di if 'your ,
eon. Nothing has affected _ ' talk Art
than 'On death Mill . Rs w* 4 irgod NOheave ßother,
he mo
ave ther, and fell arbilr - lY teribrell
lag his ditty' sara ooldien. - flawas shot laid
ineten4 killed 14 a ihinnie halt Arad trap
the m ak e of the enemy. The hall enntrad
his rhglit band posting through his bead and
lodging next the skin of rte bath part ends
!load. _He fell abowt.,loo'eloek A. M. ea the
milting of the Ileh of May. , I barlant him
*here he toll. 6104 1 by • brils 'askiSs•• I
buried'him with his bead neat &Cast' t
buried' liar to the bow Paudbli' microw.
maj OSt s.,
and Il ls nall/Se ;PitirlsnifOnt
omit beard aid' riCyst
I here an MI iiivioiall" i iini lita t
aid it is tor* loads if, ,
...4.N . ; * .
I. Wm tri.t.w.e.l4l o l. .41•Iiist
One PoS•st DOOg UNCIla# .
ill Sid oleo** ' TihaY ' *Oa As
soot' as I Ow 'hay firth* ri= i,
OW Fmk .447 l eitb..Mattlt .
Willa to nal golf Int pargeSrbia
ply wltk ray IttlabMil
do so. - I ata Itapiiy to bate Kis
„year ace 'Dais i@eper-thill' „ ltistlielebWnike
rap, i ilb d a -" TY it" 1r I it%
as. if,.., 1 11 15. 1 ,.. ,
. rllll,l/11117SO, Jews 7. , la t.
0