TI Er ™ GRAY MEEK, | PR LL Le BELLEFCHTE, PA. Fridey Morning. April 24, i863. -_ Democratic Meeting. A mecting of the Yemocracy of this County will take place in the Court House on TUESDAY KVENING 28th inst., (Court week. ; Hon. WV. Il. Witte, and other able rpeakers from a distance will be present and address the’ meet'ng. All those who are in favor of a restoration of the Union under the Constitution as it came to us fiom our fathers, are re- spectfubly invited to attend. J. D. SnuGert. Chairman Standing Commiltee. Democratic Meeting. A meeting of the. Democratic citizens of Furguson township will be neld at Pine Grove, on SATURDAY, MAY 2d in the evening. A large attend- ance: of the Democracy of the surrounding district is requested, us business of the utmost import- ance will be transacted. The organization of the party upon ite ancient firm basis, and the primary movement for the dis- tribution of sound Democratic doctrines will form a part of the proceedings of this meeting. — Hon. Wm. Wallace of Clearfield; and J. H. Orvis Esq., formerly ot Lock Haven, are to address the meeting. : J. 8 M’Cormick. Sec'y. The Du'y of Democrats. Ther ia a plain and imperative duty in- Vowed upon vary democrat, and which we would imzrest more forcibly upon his mem- id fearful responsibility vesting upon his acts ow great work which every lover of ihe principles of Democracy should assist to scenmplish. It 1s to gave cur Government Maintain the Liberties which were pur hased by Wh the Hood of our forefathers. ether by peaceful means or force, it must Tw done. The age demands it; {he world demands it; the great future demands it, ight, justiee, truth and the perpetuity of the Iasi great Republic demands it; and n® difterince how great the sacrifice, how dif- fisult (he tack, or how momentous the ob- stuales to oreraome ; every [irae lover of his country should prepare to do his part. who would not eee the work of their aicesioin by ted out— the government, foun- ded upon the principles they died to estab- lish, averthrown, must uaite heart to heart, tand to band, money, body and soul, with ibe fixed and settled determination to pre- aarve and pretect their rights and privileges nt all times, at all hazards and under all eireunslances. . To everthr.w avolitionism, which bas la- Yared for years to establish a monarchy upon the ruins of our republic, and degrade tho white race to a level with the negro; to crush down puritenism, which has ever » ught to trample cut the rights of the pro- ple and dictate its own creed and corvention- alities, will require the greatest (fforts of all. No one thould flinch or falter, or be discouraged at the wagmtude of the under- taking ; nene should hang back waiting for thiir leaders to wpe them ong randy, will- ing wed determined every one should be. A Uriun whether it bo of all, or only part of the states under Federal jurisdiction at the time f Laucoln’s inauguration, gov- ened as puri‘anical abolition sts would _gov- ern it, would be hut a mockery and a curse, a bloody furce, played upon a wronged and cutraged people. We kuow their purposes and Lave felt their power during the last two years. They ure no.more fi'ted to adwinis- ter the aflairs of a Republic, than the devil ia to rule or reign in heaven. . We know there are those who Rject tn our course, ones who bend with the blast, weak kpeed men, cowards who fear tc stem the tide of fanaticism ond fully, and say it is useless to attempt an opposition to the plans end policy of this administration, men who ery © war” when with war men, and «« peace’ when with those who are laboring for peace, those who 0H cling to what they esll + policy,” though the .goverament perish for want of supporters to its’ princi- ples, tot they are not the ones to look too; they only follow when the danger is past. Abraham Lincoln and his supporters have een tried and found wanting; they have squundered unllions upon millions of dollars to free the negroes of the south ; murdered thousands upon thousands of our best and bravest men to coerce Sovereign States— destroyed and pillaged homes to enrich them- gelves, and spread desolation and death broadcast over the country to accomplish their own designs. Can a Democrat aid or % encourage them in their work of Cestruction i: | nger ? we think not, No Democrat belivyes that * Slayery, * | and glory, can countenance by word or deed a | frightful war that is now being waged by . 2 - mast be blotted out before the Union can be restored. No follower of Jefferson and Jackson i8 a disciple of coercion ; no one that believes iu cternal justice will assist in carrying ont cancipation proclamations, or confiscation bills ; and no person who would seo the old Union restored in all its strength further prosecution of a war, which has prov- ed to be for riggers. spoils and speculation. Opposition to it should be the shiboleth of Democracy hereafter. and those that howl war to please the supporters of the admin- istration sheuld be remembered when offices are to be distributed, they are no Demo- crate, and shonld not Le treated or listened to as such, but are demagogues, who seck personal aggrandizement at the expense of the people. . There are certain definite and fixed prin- ciples which for the basis of the Demo- cratic party, and have ever been the corner stones of our Repuplic when they are for- gotten or cast aside, we can bid adieu to all hope for tbe perpetuity of our institutions | aud the preservation of our individual liber tics: Though dark and threatening clouds may overhang our pathws=y, end our pros- pects for the future look black and grim, yet if the people, the honest masses of vo- ters will stand firmly by the principles of Democracy, heeding not the leaders, who for temporary success would don new doc- trines, all may yet be well. To restore the government as beéqueathed to us by our ancestors. to burl from power those who have burdened us with taxation and trampled upon our rights, To stop the wicked we for conquest and spoils, and to bring back peace and prosperity to our bleed- ing and broken land, is the mission of the great Democratic party of to-day. It is our duty to labor that these emds may be accomdlished, and upou our suceess rests the future hopes cf this once great republic. Is the Union League Political The members ot this organization are making a desperate effort to convince all unwary Democia’s, that they have no po- litical motives to subserve in its estabhsh- ment. They sgseverate with all imaginable earncetness that party has nothing fo do with them in their efforts to establish these Leagues. This is one of the coolest pieces of cflvontery ever attempted to be palmed upon an intell'gent community. There nev- er was a more intensely partizan aud vir- ulent organization set on foot in this coun- try than the Uwion Leagueis, It is the same game our opponents played in 1854 under the guise of ‘Kuow Nothingism,” and repeated again mm 1861 as the © People’s party,’ There was nothing political in either of these parties of course. They did gull many Democrats 1ato the first and a fuw into te second by this mean decep- tive of no parly, They are now trying te repeat themselves. This exhibits not only a defective taste, but also a barrenness of expedients. Could they invent no trick, no untried dodge, or were they so well satisfied with the workings of this new ists and syeophantic traitors. ) no honest man, no lover of his can or ever will, belong to this 7 "Al of them are now seoretely, 1m a few months will be openly, in favor of acknowl- edging the independence of the South, di- viding the country permanently, and estab- Yighing a despotism in the North, with ne- gro equality as one of the fundamental prin- ciples, This ig shoddy patriotism, This is abolition loyalty. And this is the charac ter, object and purpose of the Union League. ao sirname 07= Quite a muss was kicked up m New Berlin Union county ,by Sergean* W. Kephart of Rock Forge this, county, on Saturday last. Jt appears that Kepbart is acting as assistant Provost Marshall in that district, and attempted to arrest a man by nem: of Humel said to be a deserter who was atten- ding the funeral. of his only sister. The particulars of the cage 8s near as we can learn are as follows: ume! was seated in the church listening to the fufleral sermon of his sister when Kephart had him pointed out and presenting a Colts revolver at his head said: ¢‘You are my prisoner,” Humel drew his pistol, when Kephart fired, the ball taking no effect, Humel then fired but without doing any 1njury, after which Kep- hart fired several times wounding Humel mortally. We have heard of Military offi- cers committing outrages, and descerating churches in the South and West, but this is the first instan e we believe that has hap- pened in the old Keystone. It is said that Kepeart had Humel pointed out to him several times befor this but never made any attempt to arrest him. why he should choose such a time and mugioe. atone 75 The Democratic Club meetings held in the room adgoining the WATCHMAN office are growing larger and larger cvery night. — Tho last meeting which was held on the evening of the 18th inst., was addressed by N. L. Atwood Esq ,of Flemmington, and an abler or better speech we have not had the pleasure of listening to for a long time, Mr. Atwood is an casy and convincing speaker, and from the way he handled Abolitionism and Abolitionits, proved that he had the will as well as the abiZaty to flail completely all who sided with the treason mongers and usurpers that now control the goverment.— We hope it will not be long until Mr, A.pay our town and club another visit. me Tuer is no news of importance (rom the army this week. ‘Joe Hooker,” seems to have forgotten his © fort.’ and continaes to keep his division lying guietly on its arms. Gen, Foster at Washinton N, C. has receiv- ed reinforcements, and is now considered to be out of danger until the Confederates get after him again. The ¢ Government” has concluded not to take Charleston at present, consequently has wihdrawa the fleet from that place. We understand it is gong up the Mississippi river to try Vicksburg a « whack,” where Admiral Farragut vu the © gauntlet” so successfully with his flect, one, 88 10 wish to try 1 again? No par- ty ! fosooth! Ashamed of their old names, their old principles, their old party organi: zations, aud now wish to forma no party party. Not political Not partizan! There is not a Republican politician in the lund who is not into it. Every abolition office bolder from the President down to a post-master, constable or Judge of the Court, is uphold- ing it. While on the other hand no demo- crat who stands well with his party belongs to it. Some few upright ones have been de- ceived into it, but as soon as they learned its character, withdrew from its coniaminat- ing influence in disgust. 1 is also true they have purchased some who have possessed de- mozracy, merely as a cover for their venality and _selfishuess, men weak in the knees, weak in the head, and corrupt at heart. These fellows for the promise of positions as examining surgeons, provost marshalls, deputy marshalls and candidates for sheriff, have traded the questiorable standing in the Democratic party for honorable (?) posi- tions in the Union League! Sill it 1s trae that not one Democrat belongs to it, and yet it is not political ! But what are the objects of the League 2 To maintain inviolate the the principles of a republican form of Government ¢ Not by any means. But on the other hand to over- throw this Government, and establish a mil- itary despotism in its stead. The League holds that Abe Lincoln is the Government. That patriotism consists in supporting the cl rail-splitter in all he does or says, right or wrong. The members of this traitorous band openly avow (where they are strong enough to speak Loldly ther principles) their preference for a monarchical govern- ment to the one we hive been living under for seventy-five years. The whole work of these men is to advocate and defend the partizan acts of the abolition administra- tion, and to impress upon the minds of the people the maxim that ‘the Kitg can do no wrong,” and Abe 1s their King. No one ever heard one of their stump speakers advocate one solitary Democratic principle, nor speak with approbation of one of those solemn guarantees of the rights of private persons incorporated into our fed- eral and State constitutions. No one ever heard the slightest disapproval or cordem- nation of the many acts of usurpation and tyranny practiced by the present Adu.inis- tration, fall from the lips of the Union Leaguers. They have no words of condem- nation for the wholesale frauds and corrup- tions practiced at Washington and Harris- burg. They find no fault with nobody in the North but Democrats and approve noth- ing but abolitionism. Men who have stolen millions from the people within the last two years are admitted oto fellowship with the League, while honest patriots who have la- bored all their lives to preserve the Union and perpetuate the Government, are de- nounced as traitors because they are Demo- crats. They are a besd of abolition thieves, dim meng HT —— corrupt monarchisis, negro-loving disunion. * deiisnissR | ers J. Walter & Co., of Cincinoath i of the recor? of lon. C. L. Volandighaw. It EL : [5 We have received from the publish- a copy 11 the politica Statesman | contains a trathful record of acts and speeches of this grea and leader of democracy in the North, from d the arena of poli “the last Congress the time he first, ente tins to the adj togather with steel plate engrav: ing of him, This work should be in the hands of every Democrat in the North, and we trust that it will meet with a ready sale. Horse StoLeN.—We learn that a dark bay horse, with a star ia the face, a small ship of white on the nose, left hind leg white almost to the knee, and sprung a little in the front knees, belonging to Juo. L, Gray Fsq., of Half Moon, strayed or was stolen on Sunday night last in the stable of Mr. Russle Showalter, residing about two miles from Phillipsburg, on the old Erie pike. Mr. Gray offers $20 reward to ony one who will furnish information where the horse can he found, Norice T0 CORRESPONDENTS. “A Teacher,” we cannot publish your communication, it is too personal. “Branch D. Nollow.”” We mailed the pa- pers you wished geveral days ago, hope you have received and found them all 1ight, « E, D.” Some perhaps would, but we could not under any circumstances. «Baltunore.” We should be pleased to again. I We are pained to annouce to our readers’ the death of our much esteemed friend, Adjutant R. Lipton, of the 148 Reg- ment P. V. He was just on the eve of re- turning to bis command in the army, whet be was taken with a violent attack of hem” orhsgo of the lungs, which soon termina- ted in his death, He was mterred in the cemetery at Milesburg. DeMOORATIC MekTING, —A meeting of the Democracy of Ferguson township, will be held in Pine Grove, on Saturday, the 2d day of May. The meeting will be addressed by William Wallace, of Clearfield, and J. 3. Orvis, formerly of Lock Haven, Let the Democrats of Ferguson turn out en masse, as business of importance will be transact- ed, The abolitionists knowing that their party is politically damned, have cloaked it unde- (be name of ‘Union Leaguers,” and intend nominating for Governor a “war Democrat,’ that is a man who supports the administra- tion in all its ace, and is willing to be their tool in carrying out any measure, no matter how infamous or unconstitutional. ebm rp 07 HARPERS MAGAZINE. —This excellent Monthly is again upon our table, equal if not superior to any former number. Those of our subscribers who wish. to obtain a real live Magazine, filled with valuable in- formation and interesting reading matter, should enclose $3 to Harper Bros., Frank: lin Square, N. Y. place to show his authority we a1 not im- | We are pai cat and man 80 ing of Jacksonville, hy D8 | a0 excess of bigotry which oh Bhuifoned 83 sqldierg, and renders them contemptable a3 men. The facts concerning the case we find elsewhere, and only refer to them here (0 demand that the 1 shall put en effectual stop to these dignsting and bru- ta! exhibitions. God never blessed a cause when its defenders defy him blaspheme His sanctuary, and pollute what is dedicated to His sacred service : and such wanton and and terrible insults to Hia Magesty as were offered in the desecration of the sanctuaries of the churches at Winchester, Virginia and Fernandina and Jacksonville, Florida, will not pass without a swift and a sure refri- Lution* A There may be,and no doubt are, other sa crileges of “which we never will know ; crimes that are locked up in the breast of the prepetrators, there to rankle, and pes- haps. alas, to consigh them, in the end. to eternal perdi ion ; but those of whish we do know are sufficient to bring a withering Sufse from on High ; on the made fools who “Rush ia, where angles fear to tread." As Catholics, we have had notbing to do with making this war,but unfortunately, we suffer from ic as much as those who had. — Friends in the New England pulpit, ““who wer the livery of Heaven to serve the devil in,’ not content with compassing the divi- consequencé; a slaughter by wholesale of its once happy people, take care to teach their ignerant besotted minions to do in the South what they have done so often — and so well, in the North—to plunder, and to desecrate and destroy Catholic churches. The Government must no longer permit this if it wishes to preserve the respect and good will of the patriotic seldier in the field, and of all sensible, right-minded people at at home. Let it pumsh these men in such a way that all of their kind will lcarn that they are no longer in bigoted, narrow-mind- ed, Puritan, New England; let it be so prompt and terrible that when the fanatics open their mouths to blaspheme, or stretch forth their foul hands to pollute, they may cause at the rememberance and tremble. re me Consolidation--The Purse and (he : Sword, A pamplet from a Boston : Lawyer, Mr Whiting, who i§ now of course. in Federal employment in Washirgton, (in the War De- partment) prepared the logical way for Con- solidation in the three leading acts of the last Congress | t Furst—The Bank and Lean Bill providing the Money, Second—The Conscription Bill providing the Arms. Third—The Habeas Corpus Act, threat- ening all with punishment and 1mprisonment who express their views on this Purse and SwORD. 5 These three acts unite the Parse and the Sword mn the president, the very deflinition of Despotism—and the Ilabeas Corpus Sus- pension Act threatens all, with incarcera- tion, who argne against such a fatal Union. But in these three acis of Congress are further evidences of Consolidated Despot- ism. Act No. 1. (the Bank Act) is intended to cripple and destroy the State Banks, incor- poraied by the States, and own:d oy the people of the States, Act No. 2 (the Conseription Ac’) is in- tended to take from the States. and incorpe- rated from the States, the Militia ofthe Sates. Thus, these acts of Congress cripple, or . destroy. 1st.” The State Banks. . 2d. The State Militia. 3d, The State Courts. These acts of Congress thus revolulion:ze destroy the whole framework of our fori of Government.and converts Republic.that 13» Republic of Sister States, into & consolidate ed despotism. All these points are gusceplibie of demon- stration, but in an article too long for the HEWSPADEL §. It is the duty now of lawyers, hitherto ever the gusrdains of Liberty, even in the worst days of the Tudors and Stuarts, (0 study,and to show up those violations of our forin of Guvernment,and of the government itseif to the people. —N. Y. Express er el Rr 07 Stir Berrer.—Our Lady readers who have heretofore reccived Godey’s Lady Book, may doubtless imagine that it could be made no better; but excellent as past ones have been, the May Number in point of beauty and merit, exceeds them all.— Address, L, A. Godey, 323 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia. Price $3. — OD We have received several of the petilions asking the resignation of Jas. T. [ale which are signed by every Democrat in the district when they were circulated, that voted for him. This shows that the Democrats are determined to be placed right.on the record. 1Z= We have recewved the April Number of the ¢ American Journal of Insanity,’ edi- ted by the ¢ Medical officers of the New York State Lunatic Asylum.’ It is an in- teresting and instructive quarterly, published at Utica N. Y. at $3 per annum. © IZ Dont forget that on Tucsday night next, the Hon. W. H. Witte is to address the Democracy of this county at, the Court House. Let the Demograts turn out en masse. { { I The Democracy of Benner town- 1 ship will hold a meetmg at the Rock Forge School House, to-morrow (Saturday eve- ning. Eloquent speakers will be in attend ance, » ? : 07 A friend of a soldier who is suffer- ing from a wound that may cause him to be a cripple for life, the other day said to 1m _ “Well Tom do you feel like going back into the army when you shal! have recover- ed from your wound #’ : : Tos soldier thought a moment and then replied ; Lh To “No 1 believe not anless I could go back either as an officer ora nigger.” —Do not anxiously expect what 18 not yet come ; do not vainly regre. what is al- ready past a an ot —Prentice thinks President Lincoln has knocked too many men into cocked hats, and. too few out of them, =~ © “tino a © — Barnum oughi ¥ 10.cage his.lightning al culator and 2xhibit him as aliving specimen: of a great American a ahi X : 33s 4 -SA5ES | 0 ——A New Zealand ctief maintained that he had a good title to bis laud, because he bad eaten the former owner. sion and destruction of the Union, and, as a. | pioneering, those | who remove from one place to another. It 1 sected, seemingly nere | Gently. devoted to the promotion of public +} eolurun I notic oy BR ; oe ¥ 3, ‘A GRAD pe BATION. A GRAND DRMOCRATIC DEMONSTRA : 2 — = A large and ‘enthusiasiic meeting of th democracy of Penn and suirounding town” ships, was held in the Town Hall in Mil- Loim. on Tharsday evening, April 9th. The ‘meeting Was organized by calling. Freder- ick Kurtz, of Asronsturg, to the Chair, and electing the following pamed gentlemen Vine premmnte — Daniel Kramer. Jno. Mil- ler, Henry Krumrine, of Penn. George Mark, of Gregg end J. D. Shugart, of Bellefonte, and R. M. Magee, of Miles, “ec- retarica, : Col. BR. Keller then deficered an address in t!e German language fin which he show- ed {hat the Administration party has heen from the beginning, a sectional, disunion party ; how cur present Chief Magistrate entered Washington, for the first time, like a thief in the night, unlike hs illustrious predecessors, how he said in his inaugural addresses, «I have no right or inclination {o interfere with slavery, &c. But after gaining tne confidence of the poople, he turned, and with a scratch of the pen, pro- claimed ail the slaves in the South, with a few excep:ions, free. He urged upon the people to organize and be ready, to be loy- al to the Constitution, to use r.o harsh means, but to battle for the total overthrow of our opponents at the great tribunal of freeman the ballot-box. and to resist all attempts to teke from us our just Constitutional rights to kecp up and strengthen the Demo- cratic party, for with it rests the {ature des- tiny of our country. Mr. J. H. Orvis was then introduced. He spoke in sn able nfarmer, in which he handled - the abolitionists without gloves, He showed, conclusively, that the oppo nents of the Democratic party had \becn, from the beginning, 1 fuver of a different form of Governmont— astrong central pow- er—a monarchical system. He ‘quoted to show that the boldest of their leaders DOW come out and admit that the old Union i$ not what they desire. 1f Abraham Lincoln had told the people, two years ago, that he wanted to attempt to force the South into submission by slaying and crippling a mil. lion of men, entailing a debt of over twenty- two years of warfare, would have only commenced the contest, and that he would then, by proclamation, abolish slavery. and force this principle upon the people by mil. \tary power, would they have come us as they did, and have given him their support. He quoted from General Jackson’s farewel] ment alone.” He urged upon’ the Demo- cracy their duty to obey every constitutional law enacted, the high destiny of the Demo- cratic party, to show to all nations that we are on'y worthy of a better Government (han this Administration would force upon us. He reviewed the he Adminstration, bat showed that there is no such thing as a wir power, but what is conlained in the Constitution— all outside i is ursurpaticn, No such thing as “Military | necessity” outside the limits of the Consti- tution. “Where is the military necessity | gshether the negro shall pe free or slave ? the sluves we could not catch should be free after thc first of Jaon- ary 2 Whereis the miliwery necessity for , srisoning men outside the limita of the to proclaim that Siate for disagreeing in political sentiments? He urged upon the pes ple to be law-abiding and (hus aveid a revelation iu the North, for when once commenced, no out Can “for - tell its ends. On motion, ceedings of the meeting, published in Democratic “ounty papers, A vote of thanks was returned to the speakers for their able and patriotic ad- deesses. | Resolutions, in the German language, in it was resolved at the pro. tion were read and adopted. A preamble anc resolutions were handed in by a lady, whose husband 18 in the army, were read and adopted. R. M MAGEE, Sec'y. ee Bm Bore For the Watchman. | Pioneering the Way. 1t frequently happens that emigracis in removing to new and unsettled countries, especially where oxtensive forests abound, are obliged, before they can reach their des- tination, to turn pioneers, and, prepare a road over which to pass. quently requires considerable laber. and cauges unpleasant delays ; sufficient in some instances, to cause the intended emigration to be relinquished entirely. Persons, there- fore, who contemplate moving to unsettled countries, generally endeavor to ascertain, if possible, the most direct and practicable route to their distant bowes. This practice of preparing the way, or is not alone confined to those embraces more than the felling of trees, the building of bridges, and removing obstruc- tions of different kiods, which impede the Progress of the emigrant train Tt is most strikingly apparent in the actions and even language of those who are courting public I was greatly amused, a short time since, at reading & communication which appeared in the WATORMAY, sighed by a gentleman who seemed to be wonderfuliy ;mpressed by the necessity of certain public favor. county. .. Ria 5 Such manifestations of ardent zeal in the cause of education and’ human improve- ment, 1 regarded as something not to be ex- so disinterested, so are wood, M surprise, however, bry wher on referent aon I notice that this same. _ speedily 6 ine devoted ste ve ard of public interests ba announced i | name as a candidate for County Superin. tendent. .~Then.1 understood that his arti- cle was only intended to pioneer the way to the above mentioned position. It seems the writer of tho article referred to, viewed A A. two hundred millions of dollars, and after { address : “The Union cannot be mamtain- ed by the coersive powers of the Govern- the ! favor of an armistice and national conven: This not unfie-’ measures, in regard ‘to the schools of this : the road befo e him, considered its various | windings, and the obstrustions he would b likely to epoounter : and after due deli tion bo arrived at the gage conclusion that in ifs present gtate “it 15 a hard road to travel.” And in order to more clearly de- fine the course, he resorts to an expedient in general use among pioneers, viz: of set- ting up “sights.” He erects, if my mem» | ory docs not betray me, five “sights,” which he supposes will so distinctly ark | the course. “thata wayfaring man, though a fool, shall not err therin.” CeNrRe Harn, oo W. AM. mm rn A The End We Aim at! The Revolution party that is using the thing Lincoln, is flinging itself infojan un- known future. It Aopes to create for itself an existence that has no roots in the tradi- tions of the past—no foundation nor reason for its being in the sentimenls, babits, and customs of the people over whom these abol- ition revolutionists are hoping to dominate: Happen what may,these revolutionists must fail. The Revolution that freed the Thir- teen States from England, and every other, Revolution that was ever a success, was an appeal against abuses as innovations and an appeal to the real, practical, and cherish- ed, institutions of the country as previously existing. : . These revolutions, of the New England Abolition kind, must fail, They must, and will be, submerged. The important ques- tion is, by what are they to be superseded ? The important question is, when the peo. ple throw off these ag incapables, will they accept some other demagogue as their.mas- ter—some War Democrat,” like Beastly Butler, or some ** Peace Democrat,” hke Fer. nando Wood with his ‘single eye,” who will lend the other eye either to a war meet. ing, to get up a flag fever in 1861, or to a peace meeting to anticipate the react.on two years later, as may best serve interests that the **single eye,” has constantly in view ? Or, will the people, as our grandfathers hop. ed they might be educated to do, learn to discriminite where their own —peoples—in terests lie, and demand of those who claim to be their leaders, to pursue the course that is to bring happiness to the people. Every disinterested Northern man, cvery Northern man that is not black with fanat- cism, or dominated by the hope that the pending revolution is to establish a North- ern Puritan Commonwealth, must earnest- ly wish that the old Union might be restor- ed. At the South, at least for the time be. ing, the feeling is different. There the mass of the people believe that disseverance from he Nor'h is to enure their benefit They think that the North,and especially the East, has grown rich at the expense of the South, and, while this financial consideration could never of itself have brought about the rup- ture.now that the Union 7s broken and that ! violation has heen followed by unatterable boasted war power of { atraiies, nnknown to civilized war, it is the | senament of the pecple of the South, never | again Lo ocknowledge in any sense, “fellow. citizens,” the people that they hold respon. "dibie for the outrages they have suffered. | Wo are not arguing the, case, but only "stating how it stands. Tf the virtue of the | people of the Umted States bears any pro- | portion to the aspisation they have been in | (he habit of cultivating—il, at the North, and at the Soath, our bitter adversity will {leave the people better in both sect fons, we { believe they may hereafter sce the dumina { ting reasons for all these Sovereign States | standing together in a common league as a Confederacy of sumo kind: once more. The i chaff and {ustain. of some Richmond and | other Southern papers,in opposition to this idea, is simply contemptible, ltis written | by penniless Bohemians, as destitute of ! moral character as of political influence. — | For our part, we will as litle ‘sue, or beg for a renewal of atliance with tha South, a; wo we will help to force any such alliance | upon them, while their people are opposed {to it. But, we believe that sound judgement, when passion will have tune to subside, will dictate, at the South asat the North, that politicai alliance— is a measure of mutual advantage. It will be necessary to recog- ! nize aud provide for the difference of habits of life and thought in the two sections.— Those differences, wide ones, existed, from the first between the New England race and the rest of the country. The weakness of {he several States, on emerging from their colonial existence, -was a motive for Union that no longer exists. But the certainty that the several States, or several elusters of States, could not go on seperately with- out wars with each other, and that Foreign Powers woald find means to intrigue with with some against others, were the most powerful motives for agreeing to the Feder- al Unicn, ‘with all its bardships. and these motives exist still,in more exaggerated pro- portions.— Freemans Journal. Questions for the Union Leaguers. ' “Are you ready to swear true allegiance to the Constitution as it stands? "Do you believe that it is the supreme law of the land, and as such deserves to be defended by every citizen init? Ate you for the restoration of the Union, with or without slavery ? RA 1n case the slave States should offer to return to their allegiance, with their institu- tions unimpaired, will you consent to re- cieve them ? Do you beleive that the supremo Court is the highest judical body in the nation ‘and that its decisions'are’tinal 7 ’ 1f such is the facr,’aré not all citizens who refuse toacquiesce in its verdicts really énemies of the country 7 : "Who sre the true friends of the Union— those who desire to bold cup public officers to a strict responsibility for their acts, who sustain the laws until they are pronounced uhconstitutional by the proper authority, who denounce thefts pox the treasury, and are for carrying on the “Government as it was conducted by Washington, Jefferson, Land Jackgon—or thoss who sneer at the a i Constitution, violate the laws they do not like, encourage corrupiion, ud uphold the illegal measures of Federal officers. * Is oppasition to an Administration trea son to the Government ? If go, where are those who abused Presi- dents Jackson, Pierce Buchanan, and oth er. Democratic Chief Magistrates, “lai, Supposing that the Demoerats should Le successful at the the next Presidential elee- tion, and tome sta’ csmen whom you do not like, as for instance, Gov, Se: monr, Gen: * M’Clellan. Mr. Bigler, Vallandigham, or Fer- dando Wood, is ot r next Chief Magistrate, will vou give kim as cordial & support as you do Mr. Lincoln ? The answers given to these questions will readily enable any one to decide who is an honest friend of the Union,and who is not We would advise our readers to cut them out, and whenever the class who boast all the loyality in the courtry, is heard setting up their Pharisical claims, to put him to the test. Organizatin is V_ctory. Itis very evident from the result of the spring elections in thie State, that the Dem- ocratic sentiment is vastly on toe increase. Indeed throughout the entire North the Dem- ocratic party has made large gains, except in cases where * picked men’ were sent from the army to bolster up the Abolition cause, and defeat the will of the people at the polls. Wherever the questian of approv- ing the illegal and unconstitutionl acts of the p esent imbecile Administration was fairly presented to the masses, they repudi- ated the policy and; condemned the meas- ures, which have been inaugurated by the President and - his Abolition followers.— They witnessed the exercise of a fearful abuse of power. They saw men dragged from their homes, and incarcereated in mil- itary prisons. They beheld Congress daily engaged in the passage of acts which were intended, slowly but surely, to steal from the people the rights ard privileges they en- joyed under the Constitution. And, view- ing all these outrages, as men jealous of their rights and determined fo preserve them they spoke their condemnation at the bal- lot-box, and plainly told ** the powers that be,” that they had been © weighed in the balance and were found wanting. The Democracy at the North have fought a good fight; but they must not rest upon their arms, Greater batiles must be fought, and nobler victories mast be won. They must thoroughly: organize themselves in every county, township,and borough. They must form Democratic Clubs to meet and counteract the insidions influence of the Jac- obin * Leagues,” which are now being es- tablished throughout the Northern Siates. These *¢ Leagues” are nothing more, i less, than Abolition conclaves. Occasion- ally a wealk-knecd Democrat is indaced to enter thew, and is marched mn to the tune of + Will you walk to my parla: 2 sad the spider to the fly” aud no sooner is he caught by the snare that has been laid to entrap him, than he becomes one of the most abject and sabservicot of his Ab Hiion associates. Let the masses be vard of so-called % Union Leagues,” aud®elng with unwavering fidelity to heir pored organization, ~ The campaign m this Sate will open ou the 17th of June, when the Democrats weet at Harrisburg to nominate candidates for Governor and Supreme Juage. But the work of organization should be De- gun at ance, and be carried on incessantly until the day of election. This will insure a victory. Without it, we do not deserve success.—Phil, Age, The Poor Contraband. “Way down upon the old Plantation, Far, far away; There's where my heart is turning ever, There's where the old folks stay.” These words, constituting a portion of a familiar ballad, rapturously received when- ever sung, seem to have been displaced fur other songs, but nose contain more truism and fecling sentences than it, and now siuce the war has taraed topsy turvy everything, and changed amiable people into ferocious beings, and unsettled and familiar firesides we are brought to remembrance of the plain- tive, truthful couplet, rerving as our text, by fincing that the uzfortunate contrabands are involuntarily singing, : “Way down upon the oid Plantation, Far, fur away. even though they are enjoying freedom, and are under the immediate control of their sympathizing friecds. Ifany real friend of the ebony race of the South, one who has been preaching agains: slavery, will only go among the ** freed black citizens,” and ask « how do you come on #7 the response will be ‘freedom am something, but give me my old master way ‘down upon the old planta- tion. Dis nigger dida’t wash his clothes down dar, and whew ! the work is barder now, and the living much wcerse.” True as steel, true as the sun imparts warmth, it is the experience of every freed carkey.— What.will become of the aged women, the little children 2 Under the care of their mas- ters they had every comfort, tine for work- ing, time for dancing.and time for egioyment, and if their condition will bo-improved by the course adopted by the Administration, ‘let us know it.- -Frederick Union. 1-7 Gov. Curtin sent in a letter to the Legislature before its adjournment last week, announcing his determination to wath- draw from the canxass of a re-nomivation for governor. Failing health, and the offer by the President of a Foreign Mission at the expiration of his present term of office, are the reasons given for the withdrawel, Pret- ty shrewd in Andy. Ha sees the utter im- possibility of (ke election of one of the ab- olition stripe, and hence clears of tho track, : oat ———— rt IZ~ That’ the United States Supremo Court will soon decide the Emancipation proclamation unconstitutional, is now the report in W ashington.