Democratic watchman. (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1855-1940, October 31, 1862, Image 2
ED sition: to ee ee ete he TWatchman P. GRAY MEEE, Phyo rer—— " BELLEFONTE, PA. Editor. Friday Morning, Cet. 31, 1862. | Democrats Be Armed. Democrats of Centre county—of Pennsyl- vania—von have donc nobly. Bravely have yeu batiled with the enemy —boldly have you withstgod the onset of a vindictive and determined foe, and "gloriously have you | rupported your rights at the ballot box — The pure hearted old Democracy of W asia ington and JEFFERSON, are again conquerors of the ficld—-bloodless as yet, it is true, but nut the less a victory for that—not (he less | sublime and impressive--not the less solid and cffuctive. Like giant hickories in the grand old forest, you stood, proudly defying the storm ef fanaticism and folly that swept howling by, scattering totten limbs and putrid trunks | in massy heaps about you. Misfortunes did not discourage, nor threats disheaiten, epithets intimidate, nor dismal cells in damp, daik Bastiles frighten you. — | No ; the will to po and DARE was a8 deter winced as that of the Patriot Fathers who | satan council EIGHTY SIX YEARS AGO. affixing | their names to the immortal! Declaration of | Independence, staking their “lives, their fortunes and their sacred Lonors,’ to give the worid & new people, ard to that people | the liberty God designed they should enjoy. : Althoogh you then fulfilled your duty to | Your God, yourselves, your country, and your party, setting an example of manliness and courage for coming generations (0 proli. i uatirmg enerey —although your commensurate zeal a oi the coming future aid shed a ray of | pe that gladdens the hearts of * the true and | brave all over our couniry, ycur work is not et done, Bullets and bayonets may have); 7 J to asgeit ihe priaciples you have preferred at the Lallos box, Bleed may have to flow | to vindicate the rights guaranteed to us by the Constitution of our country and the | darkpess suny yet be wore dismal, that light, pure and vusuilicd, may shine forth, This may cven be so, and we would ad- | vise, ask and entreat of you, followers of | Washington, Jefferson and Jackson —worthy sons of illustrious sires, whose blood yey colors the red {i«1ds of the Revolution, to be ready prepared for ANY BMERGENCY. The same unscripwious, unworthy and wicked | foe that met you at the polls, is now, by | trickery and corruption, both unconstitus tional and unjust, attempting to deprive your i legally constituted representatives, both | Stete and National, from gecupying the po- inch you have righifully assign. ed then. One 3 cur ago, the Supreme Court of Penn sylvania decided that the votes of the army \ By that very decis.. 3 are holding lucrative offi We, a3 Democrats, sub were unconstitutional. n “ion, Abolition @ Age LCe8 in this Ste Ped | : ' mitted quietly, and seen the places the peo | ple gave good men filled with army thieves and treasury plandercrs— yet the law had de- | cided and we must submit. Now the people have spoken again, spoken in terms that cannot be misunderstood, that Avolitionism SHALL GO DOWN ; nous trailors and perjured villains, to main- tain political supremacy, would force into the efficialaclurns a bastard army vote, ob tained only from the regiments known to be tinctured with abolitionism. ad there «been a fair, honest, open vote of every Penne “sylvania Regimert in the service, we should | say nothing biit to permit a proscription of | the Democratic voters, and allow red mouth- | but they, the infe- | ed Aholiliomsm thus to tiinmph over the | honest verdict of an enlightened people, is more than we hope will be tamely submit~ ted to. f Although they have treated our constitu- tions as ropes of fand, and Supreme Court | decisiuns 2s mede gossamer threads, and we | Lave Loked quictly on, preferring %bridged i liber y and violated nights to revolution at | Lome, Yetare we willing that this last | aitewpied outrage shall be inflicted upon us | without a show of resistance 2 No, never * | is the sentiments of every Democratic | voter of the “Old Keystone.” The man who attempts to help a seat, either in the State | Legislature at Uarisburg, or the National Legislature at Washington, on the Abolition | vote of the army, should be hurled from (he | place, not by force of opinion, but of Anus! | Lut but one dare to occupy an office ob. | tained in this manner, and he will learn and paobably profit by the knowledge, that the Reign of Terror is over, and that nether the | guillutine nor bayonet can frighten the peo- ple into quict submission to such outrageous | wrongs. : Again we ask Democra'c to vo for the event— prepared 10 meet and resist | great and mighty nation, whose territories | Certainly not where we 81007 before, | the prestage of our once gre | bling criminal, | persistently pursued object is self destrucs | has lightened the darkness i debt. Oar plains are being drenched with | wan for hundreds of years destroyed. A [is it not more like the usurped power of | Faas 4 | William the Conqueror, of Normandy, in {fore eof arms, succeeding as during the v : an red | campaign of 1802. : Our Country. | A glance at the-past and present condi | tions of cur Country, truly, is saddening in. ts effects upea the mind of every reasonable A few brief months avo we were a extended from the Atlantic to the Paciicr| and from the Northern Lakes to the Gulf of Mexico. The effects of our Power was felt in every po.tion of the Globe. The Stars | and Stripes, under whose wave, mo man ['dared to oppress and tytanize over Ameria | ean citizens, was wafted by every breeze, — | The moral and political influence of our in- stitutions was felt in every nation with | which we hd any intercourse ; and the | crowned heads of Europe, some of these less | tyrannical than the present Chief Megistrate | of the dis-uniied States, by that we ry mfla ence were made to tremble upon their thrones, lest their people would become ac ! quainted with the true principles of Govern- | ment, and throw off the yeke of an unholy | and unauthorized power. Our commerce was more extensive than that of any nation which has ever had being and our internal (rade was immense. Our Country was the asylum of the oppressed of every land, and the beneficient effects of our | glorious Government, as it had been con ducted, were plaialy evidenced by our un precedented prosperity, In eighty years we grew ftom thirteen Colonies, poor in money and sparce in population, to thirty 8, nich and powerful where the Colonies were poor and dependant, hav ing (he advantages and blessings of a Con. i and Government made by the founders of the Republic and most assured- ly just in ther operations upon every citi- | zen. | But what is the condition of American af~ fairs now prese Where do we stand ia the eyes of the world, as a free, independent and civilized people 2— | No! | it, happy and prosperous nation has departed, om glory has fled. and we are now before the interna- tional Bai of Judgment, standing, as a trem whose prede ermived and } | { | ‘ t ited to our view ? | tion, Instead of being a great snd happy | living in peace, harmony and unity, | | we are broken, distracted, contending frag- | its, each one striving to take the other's | life. War in its worst fora is upon as. with all tt endant calamities of destruction, death, the blood of woble men, and the industry of rational debt crushing in its effects upon the Lonaet laboring men of the Conntry, has been fastened upon us, and is being increas- ed enormously cvery day. Forts buiit for the defence of the United States, have been changed into Bastiles, where 18NGeceNtT men are imprisoned without cver having been arrested upon warrant—without ever having been ‘ried upon the presentment of any Jus ry—wiihout ever having been convicted of any crime, and withou. ever knowing the cause or reason for their punishment. Unfortunately for the people of Auwerica, 12 Revolution has commenced with the erce : * nolitical prisons, whilst in France a country nearly al: ¢ under deg notic rule began by tearing them down. ) But this is not all—a system of internal “~*ional police, something similar to that wade use of in Russia, has been created by the Administration. Piovost Marshals, as | they are officially called, but who are noth- | ing more nor less than spiss upon their | neighbor's actions and words, are as numer. | ous as flies in Summer. Ifa man express himself as opposed to the policy of the Ad- | ministration, hes at once pronounced ‘trai- tors,” and if of ¢ nsideralle influence in his | | | | community, is at once dragged to the gloomy cells of some damnable Abolition prison, and left there without knowing the cause of his imprisonment, or when, if ever, he will be released. Look upsn this state of things, Freemen, and answer in your hearts, whether the rule of the Administration now in power is the same as that intended by the founders of the Geverntent 2 Is it in accordance with the Constitution or Constitutional laws, or ngland, or Cortez of Spain, in Mexico ? ere {7 The news from the army about Wash- ington is unimportant this week. We hear of no battles— no forward movements of the cgrand army”—-no disastrous defeats nor utter annihilation happening to the enemy —— nothing but the sterrcotyped sentence, Call quiet on the Potomac. to be resting —the Federal, we su ppose, on account of inability to proceed farther south se able to hold its It is more than likely that the contending forces wall go into winter quar- ters on the ground they now decupy ; the “Union army’ crecting its tents and sheds a few miles farther North than las: winter. Thus it goes on ; anciher year of bloody, expensive, desolating war—and what is gained ¢ Let those who can, calculate what it will cost the North, with all its boasted | wealth and power, to restore the Union by | Both ariics seem —the Contederaie, bec: position. | | In Kentucky, Morgan, tac bold and dar- | the attempt to the bitter bloody end. This | ing Guerilla chieftain, is still doing consid 13 10 time for mineing matters 10 use soft terms or purer, tis no time | erable damage to the property of the ¢ Une ve words, We | ionists.” The capture of Federal bag zage TT A SR a The Diaft in Maryland. £00 nl r— However contrary may have been the pre- vious impressions of ‘many, there can no longer be a doubt that the Government will enforce the draft in Maryland. [udeed the work has alicady commenced, and mm Bal timore city and in several of the counties it has been completed. Among the names drafted m the count es, we notice those of severgl prominent and influential citizens, many of whom are of krown, State Rights’ principles and strong Southern proclivities, The object of the Government in introducing this element of discord and disaffection into the army of subjugation, is, to us, inexpli- cable. It may be simply the promptings of ma’ignity at work, or, perhaps, ‘wilitary ne- cessity” demands such a measure. Under cither view of the case, the Government has committed a gross wrong upon the people of Maryland. They had no voice in the inaug- uration of this war, and such of them as are Lostile to its policy, should have free exs emption “from participation in it. ' hey stand before the world neither as secession- ists nor coercionists, and this position is well defined upon the record. They have favored, from the beginning, a pacific ad- Jjnstment of the ational trouvles, and all they desire to day is, that the sword may be sheathed and harmony and fraternity re- stored to the country. If Mr. Lincoln and the North prefer war, bloodshed and des- olation, shall they demand that we, of Ma- ryland, shall become criminal participants in their folly ? or humanity are we called upon to bear arms against a race, kindred to us in interest and institutions, against a people bound to us by past ties and associations, who have done us no wrong, and who oft-r us now an ouly asylam from the oppressions visited upon us ¥ Now, we ask, can the Government c xpect to employ us profitably mn the position it proposes to assign to us 2 It is true, the conscript forces of Napoleon once controlled the destinies of Europe, and, we may add, the consciip s of the South have given am- pie evidence of cflicicney ; but, it must be remembered, that the former only made war upon an alien enciny, and that the latter are battling against a ruthless invader. In an internecine strifs there is no place for the conscript. An appeal to the passions is the only means by which brother can be arrayed against brother, and the son against the fa ther. But reason, like justice, is a stranger to Mr. Lincoln. He has “put his foot down,” and his decree is final. We are to aid in the extermination of our kindred, or become fugitives from the home of our na tivity. And, even this choice of evils is not left to us. We must steal away, like a thicf in the night, or the strong arm of the hireling will be iaid upon us. And this is free institutions and Republican rule 2 This is the fate of a people who have scoffed ar Princes and derided Kings? Let the classic mounds of St. Mary's be shorn of their verdure ! Let the trunk of the Old Mulberry be riven! Let the bricks of the Old State House crumble to dezay, and be heard no move forever ! !'! Let not these emblems of the past haunt posterity in. af. ter years. Rather let the past be entombed with the ashes of our ancestors, and let us | confess, that we are no longer the freemen of America, Lut the slaves, the menials or serfs of an autocrs.—St. Mary's Beacon, | Maryland. ———— 8-0-8 me Just 4s Wg Exe 0.—The correspon: dence of the Philadelphia Press, from Wash. ington probably Forney himself, in the js- sue of the 25th ult, says : Letter From Senator Sumner.—-A letter was received here to day from Charles Sum ner, in which stress is laid on the point that it will be necessary now to afiord some sort of employment to the + cgroes, as they be gin to tlook into our lines.” Here is the Abolition programme reyeal- ed. I'rec the negroes and then pension them on the government! [rishmen, Germans, Americans, poor laboring men ! how do you like it 2 “lhe negroeg begin to Hoek into our lines.” Yes, and it won't be twelve months at this rate before the whole North will be overrun with them ; and not such negroes as those who have been brought up in the North, but those who know nothing about taking care of themselves — negroes from the plantations, ignorant, degraded and thriftless, lis with such that North- crn labor hss got to compete - such to be supported in our peor houses and jails, — Zz- change. . : ——e tte The Renegades Rewnred, The renegade John Rowe, late Speaker of the Heuse, has been elected to stay al home. The same 1s true of Ross, *Chatham and Bushy, all of whom acted with the Aboli tionists last winter, although clected as “Union Democrats.” The Patriot & Union, speaking of the de~ feat of these renegades, says: “The lesson will not be fruitless. With the stamp of apostacy upon their foreheads, we shall see these traitors, henceforward, sink lower and lower in the estimation of honorable men of all parties.” And again: «© They will share the fate of their late leader, Forn ey, and become, it not wanderers, at last po- litical vagabords upon the face of the earth, shunned and abhorred by all who have not fallen as low as themselves. ti Leas Singular Coincidence. Grow, the Abolition Speaker of the pres- a eA " oa SE Under what law of justice | have done that long caough. Stand up then, | trains and the destruction ot rail roads m Demecrats, for your rights, and let the vio- | the employ of the U. 8. Government, seems 1ators of the law in oc ovn old State know | to be his particalar * fort,” that there will be war, WAR IN EARN--| Gen. Bragg has left Kentucky and is sap EST, if they attempt to carry out any such | posed to be marching upon Nashville, Ten tricks. ? { nessee, which le will in all probability com- Any Democrat who is willing to permit | pel to surrender, unless reinforcements are the Abolitionists thus to override him, de- | dispatched immediately to Gen. Negley, who serves uot the name of American, and should | is in command at that post. be potuted out with the fioger of scorn, as | Geu. Buell we learn, Las een removed, an pbject of white livered cowardice, and | and his command given to Gen. Roseeranz. cringing sycophancy. The reason of the change is not stated. crt Serer tmnt] ADT Gta se wen ent Congress, is defeated by an overwhelm. ing majority. Hall, the abolition Speaker of the State Senate at the last session, is handsomely beaten by that sturdy Democrat, W. A. Wallace, of Clearfield, Rowe, (the renegade) Speaker of the last House of Representatives of this State, is beaten in a strong Republican district. ete — I7Gold is now selling in New York City | at 33 to 40 on the dollar. This extriordinary TF . Democratie State ticket is electen Ly | - 0IZ7Fhe Philadelpnia Inquirer's Peace | PCF C80%, is caused by the vast amonnt of from 2.000 .0 3,000 majority, we give the ollizial returns elsewhere. [he net made their appearance. Comuiszicners—like Greeley’s 900,000 men | PAPE money in circuiation. This is" the t 1" ‘ change. } | Prepared — ~ oe Wate man.] 0 Man, Who. Art Thou? Hh se 5 ACE AND WAR iy os REFLECTIONS ON BY JUSTICE. the most prolific causes of misery and ploring the consequences of that warlike spi - rit, which is now at work in our land, 1ap- idly spreading the evils of intemperance, immortality, fraud debauchery, corruption and crime, does it not behoove the followers cate the cause of his master without fear, whatever, what profit is that world to mun when confusion is rife througout the land; therefore stop ¢ @ Man” study who thou art, remember thou art but man, does it not become a duty of every church professor to calmly pause and prayerfully examine him: self tura to his Bible and carefully read the great law of laws, after so doing what must be the conclusion. Why to bear his testi mony against every practice and opinion, which tends either directly or remotely to to encourage war, if any of the viewsadvan- ced should come in conflict with the existing | prejudices and delusions which prevail on | the subject of war, it is hoped they will be | liberally examined, rather than hastily jcon. demned. | ‘Opinions founded in error, will sooner or Tater be overthrown, The trath has nothing | te fear from opposition. Wher: we cousider the calamities which | war inflicts upon mankind, the millions of | human beings that it has sacrificed to the | passions of ambition and revenge, the scenes | of desolation and horror it has produced, and | the crimes and immortalities that follow on its train, we are induced to conclude that it had its origion in depraved lasts and pass. ions, and that nothing but gross moral de lusion, could ever have made it popular am ong rational beings. A custom which mil itates much against the peace and happiness of our race, by extending the reins of ma- lignant passions, extirpating the feclings of cumpassion and mercy, and rendering the heart of man callous to the feelings of Eu mauity, cannot be viewed with indifference, by any one who desires the improvement of human nature, the progress of peace and the feelings of genuine christianity, Ithas been estimated that the lives of between fourteen and fifteen thousand millions of human be- ings hive been sucrificed in war. This is beiween eighteen and nineteen times the number of inhabitants at’present on the globe and is equivelant to the destruction of the inhabitants of about asimany worlds of the same population as ours. If this estimate, (which is gathered from history)be correct, it follows that the average annual number who have perished by the ravages of war for the past six-thousand years, exceeds TWO MILLION TIREE HUNDRED THOUSAND: Ifa famine or pestilence were to visit our planet, and destroy the lives of ail its inhabitants once in every 333 years, it would not be a greater calamity than the human race are actually inflicting on themgelves by the horrible system of war. What an awful picture is here pre~ sented of human folly and depravity | What a tremendous system of miquity must that be, which has sacrificed the lives of so ma- ny millions of rational and intelligent be ings andby which they bave been massa” cred, mangled butchered and slain in a manner too horrible.and shocking for ha- manity to contemplate, When _we consider the improvements in science, the refine- ments of civilization, the schemes of benevo- lence, and the effort to promote the religion of Jesus Curis, of which the present age boasts. it is truly lamentable to refiect, that this work of destruction and misery is still tolerated, the art of war is still learned, hat pica after plea is still urged in its favor the passions which lead to war are still ex- cited in the human breast, that was design~ ed to be the abode of humanity, justice mer- ¢y and love, If the practice was confined to those nations and families of the earth, who, sunk into the lowest scale of ignorance superstirion and darkness, continue in the barbarous practice of offering human sacri- fices to their idols,—there might be reason able grounds to hope, that as the light of civilization and christianity advanced and shed a benign influence over their bemghted condition, these clouds of moral darkness would soon be dispelled, and all the nations of the arth join in maintaining universal peace. But when we reflect hat christian nations and christian profess s of the sub. line gospel of peace, tolerate the custom of war, and employ the advantages which civ. ilization furnishes in the application of sei- ence to this art of destruction, the conglusion to which we wust come iss humilitating 88 it is irresistible, that the largest portion of the professors of christianity, stead of ad- vancing are retarding the period when the “ Sword shall be beaten nto a plough share and the spear into a pruning hook, when na- tion shall no longer take up sword against wretchedness to the human family, and de. of the meek and lowly Nazerine to advo- or intimiCation from all and cvery source | a A Th » | To offer human sacrifices to false noti | of National honor, or to the ambition or av aries of rulers, is no better than fo offer | them to Moloch, or any other heathen deity, ‘and as soon as the eyes of the penple ean be opened to see that war is the effect of. delu~ Believing the custom of war to be at ari. | sion, it will then become as unpopular as ance withthe christian religion, and one of any other heathenish mode of offering human sacrifices. For where envying and strife is there is confusion and every evil work,— | But the wisdom that is from above is first { pure, then peaceable gentle and easy to be | entreated, full of mercy and good fruits. | without partiality and without hypocrisy. — | And the fruit of righteousness is sown in | peace of them that make peace —J ayes, 16th | 17th and 18th verses ; 34. Chapter. We are shocked when a single murder 15 | committed, we pursue the murderer through (all bis hiding places, and by the laws of the | land he is made to expiate his guity deed | at the dearest of all prices—the sacrifice « of his own life. If the midnight robber enters | a dwelling and destroys the lives of its inno- , cent and unsuspecting inmates, itis consid- | ered one of the highest crimes that can be | committed against God or man. But when ! thounands or tens of thousands of human be- | ings are to be indiscriminately butchered by | war, what becomes of all this scemring sen sibility to the destruction of human life,— When a company of men trained to the work of destruction, enter a city put men, women and children to the sword, set fire to their dwellings, and consume their half dead bodies in the smoking ruins, is not this mur- der and robbery in their most terrific forms ? The guilt of it cannot be removed by a de~ claration of war, which is falsely considered a kind of indulgence to commit these crimes | with impunity. Men make wrong distinctions between the deeds of the midnight assassin and the slaughter on the blood stained field, where brother lay mangled with brother, but but in the sight of the just Judge of all the earth how can there be a difference. The halo of glory which human pride and ambi- tion may throw around the horrible cruclties of war,—the delusive opinion that when war Is declared, individual responsibility and crime cease, and the absurd notion that robbery and murder and violence may then be committed in an enemy’s ter - xitory without restraint,—may serve as a cloak to cover the demormity of human de pravity, but it can never change the immu table laws of Eternal rectitude : for God i8 not mocked, sach as men sow, such shal they reap.” War is a system of * legalized brutality, robbery and murder, and if robs bery and murder are deeds that are offensive in the Divine sight when committed on a small scale as in the case of of a single mur- der, how much more offensive must they be when tens of thousands become their view tims 2 Do we suppose the will of God to be Su capricious, that whathe justly abhers and forbids may be changed by human decrees and declarations so as to meet bis approval. Are his justice and metey so pliable that they may be made subservient to the vile purposes of military . glory or lend , their sanction to the atryicities or war. God is not mocked, such as ye sow, such shull ye reap. Remember oh man who thou art, did cv. ery saan rightly concider the force of this expression, and carefolly remember that | for all lis actions God hotds him personally responsible, he would see then, that perfect Justice is is not deluded by the’sopeistry of men or the brilliant appendages of war.,— he would discoyer no justffication for his conduct. because the great mass of mankind are engaged mn it, or because the popular doctrine teaches him that war is justifiable ; as far as it relates to himself hie would dis~ cover that all the honors and exploits of the battle field—all the victories obtained in war would be a miserable substitute for the joys of that eternity on the ocean of which his immortal spirit must soon be cm barked. He who rationally hopes to enjoy the so- cicty of Heaven in the next world, must ab, stain from the commission of acts repug. nant to the justice and goodness of God in this life. or it will be an awful and irre- trievable delusion, if at the da= of final de- cision, our hope shall be found to he the “the hope of the hypocrite,” which it is de- clared “shall perish,” i Love worketh no ill to his neighbor, there fore love is the tulfilling of the law.—Row, ¥ verse : xii Chapter. (TO BR CONTINUED.) Errecrs or Paper DEPRECIATION. —A Telegraphic Despatch from Washington, says : The depreciation of paper 18 inconvenient- lv felt by the government in its transue- tions, meluding the difference 1m exchange, to pay the navy and civil agents distant from where United S ates notes can be made available, From a similar cause many contractors will be involved in heavy losses, if not bank- rupicy, owing to the largely increased prices of the agficles which they have obligated themselves to furnish. Already it is said they will apply to Congress for relief. It is the fault of the government that it suffers. it has blundered as weil in the management of the finances as mn the direc tion of the war—in short, the Adminis'ra~ tion has beer: a magnificent blunder from nation, neither shall men learn war any more.” We see among the various profess- ors of religion, a great display of zeal for | tLe conversion of the heathen—their human sacrifices are held uy to view in the strongest ianguage that imagination can pictara, in or- der to arouse in our bosoms the most « thril- ling sensations of abhorrence at the perpe- tration of such inhuman deeds. | peals are made to the sympathies of the community to aid in the benevolent prospect ! of publishing the precents of the gospel | among them, in order to dispel the clouds | of superstition, idolatry and mental darkness | | Strong ap- | with which they are enveloped, Bat why is | | it there is not the same or a greater zeal and effort made to eradicate from among pro- ‘fessing christians themselves, an evil as | much to be deplored as any heathen custom | with which we are acquainted : Bo we sce the mote in our brother's eye, and yet en- deavor not to cust out the beam whick is in | our own eyej: if 80, we are guilty of hypoc- | open the door of his bastiles. risy,—Maz. vir: 5th. beginning to end. As to the contractors, most of them are old public plunderers, and nobody pities them ; if they should all break, it would be just retriution. They took their chances with the rest of the peo- | ple dealing in government shinplasters, and Congress has no more business to relieve them than they would have te pass a general relief law. rt. 8 Cur Acknowledgements. The Democracy of this County and State return their sincere thanks to those: gencr- | Ous conservative men of other parties who so | nobly assisted them in achieving the great- est political triumph on record. They more than filled the places of the treacherous ren- ezades who basely deserted the Democratic party in the hour of its severest trial, and: will be held in gratefal remembrance in all time to come. 027 We would suggest to Me. Lineoln to The people 1 have given him a hint to that cficot. OT, I NES IR pms cS SIO = The Next Legislature. Hn The Senate. These marked thus* are the nei members. ciffe Ist district—Philadelphia = Jeremiah Nic chols, Abolition, Jacob B. Ridgway,* A.. YANIA ELECTION- OFFI x oA ELECTION OFFI owing is the official vote on the 1the conntiog received at ment up to this time : House of Represantatives. Adams. Henry J. Myers, D, Allegheny. John Gilfillan, A. A. 11. Gross, A; William Autchman, Ae Alfred lackk, A.; Peter ¢. Stanuon, A. . McCullough. D.; Samuel Wakelield, D. Richard Graham, D.; ‘ Beaver and Lawrence. Willam Henry, A.; C. W. White, A. Bedford. John Cessna, D. Berks. Wm. N. Potteiger, A. Kline, D.; Daniel K, Weidner, D. Blair. R, A Murtrie, A. Bardford. Bartholomew Dummer Lilly, A. Bucks, L. B. Lahar, D.; J. R. Heileau, Laporte, A. D. Butler, 11. W Grant, A; II. CO. M'Coy A. Cambria, Carbon and Leghigh. Thomas Craig, jr., D. Centre. R. I'. Barron, D. Chester. W. Windle, A..: P. Smith, A.; R. L. M'Clellan. A. Cyrus L. Pershing, D. Samuel Camp, D.; Frazer D. Clearfield, Jefterson, M’kean, and Bik. (C. R Farley, D.: J. Boyer, D. Clinton and Lycoming. John B, Beck, D.; Amos C. Noyes, D. ’ Columbia, Montour, Wyoming and Salli van, George D. Jackson, D ; John C. Ellis, D ‘Crawford and Warren, II. C. Johnson, A.: W. D, Brown, A. Cumberland. J. P. Rhoads, D. Dauphin. James Freeland, A.; Thomas G. Fox, A. - Delaware. Chalkley larvey, A. Erie. Jobn PP. Vincent, A; B. 'W Twitchell, A. Fayette. Daniel Kaine, D. Franklin and Fulton, Jonathan Jacoby, D.: Willam Horton, D. Greene, Patrick Donley, D. Huntingdon. A. W. Benedict, A. Indiana. J. W. Hustin, A, Jumata, Union and Snyder. G. W Strouse, A.s I. K Ritter, A. Lancaster, Benjamin Champneys, A A. C. Lehman, A.; Nathanicu Mayer, A; H. B. Bowman, A. Lebanon. G. Dawson Coleman, A, Luzerne. S. W. Trimmer, D.; Pete’ Walsh, D,; Jacob Robson, D. - Mercer and Venango. J. C. Brown, A.: M. C. Beebe, A. Mifflin. §iolems M'Clay, A. Monroe and Pike. Geo. i, Bowland, D Montgomery, S. W. Wimley, D.; H. C. Hoover. D,; Joseph Rex, D. : Northampton. D. C. Nieman, D.; A. CO. Hess, D. Northumberland. J. Woods Brown, D.; Perry. John A. Magee, D. Philadelphia. Thomas J, Barger, D.; Samuel Josephs. D.; Samuel C. Thompson D.; Richard Ludlow, D,; George A. Quigley: D.; James W. Hopkins, D.; Francis M’Manus, D.; Albert R. Schofield, D.; Jefferson S Young, D.; Wm, Foster, A.; Joseph Moore! A.: Thos. Cochran, A.; James N. Kerns, A.; S. L. Parcoast, 4.; Luke V. Sutphin, A. W. F. Smith, 4.; Edward G. Lee, A. Potter and Tioga. 4. J. Armstead, A.: C. 4. Brown, A. Armstrong and Westmoreland, J. A; D.; Charles Clarion and Forest. W. T, Alexander! : Counties, « AU ny at — Parker, A. C. M. Doaovan, Dem. Geo, | Ser. hi ret Connel, * A. (re-elected. Toren tonuan, Bare Bow. 11 —Chester and Deleware—Jacob S. Ser | Adumns . 2958 2055 M08 2587 iil, A Alisgheny, RBs 12933 vaey 1g! » Ade rmstrof Tr § 1IF1—Montgomery —John C. Smith D. Beaver. "Ec a au 5335 1V—Bucks— William Kinsey D, Bodferd, 2320 1679 2322 1g7y ¥- -Lehigh and Northumberland— Geo. W Bots, 10451 . i850 is 4551 Stein, D. ul, 804 o 9¢ 2473 ’ Bradfi Tl $ hy VI—Berks—Hiester Clymer, D. fragt, a poet Be 259 V1i—Schuylkill — Bernard Reilly, D. Butlor, 2515 2170 2635 277) V1li—Carbon, Menroe, Pike and Wayne | Cambria, 2734 1585 2141 1517 Henry S. Mott, D. oman, 1607 IX—Bradford, Susquehanna, Sullivan and | 40 HE 2 a ol Wyoming — William J. Turrell * A, Chester, 4870) 7934 4887 7228 X—Luzerne—Jasper B. Stari, * D. Clarion,’ 2255 1306 2317 1382 X1—Tioga. Potter M’Kean and Warren— | Clearfield, 2167 1315 2160 1305 F. Smith, * A. neal slo NS fal 1% 3 3 i 3 i 239 : 1i0 XII Clinton, Lycoming, Centre and Un- Et 3580 1 2 1m ion—Henry Johnson, A. Cumberland 3515 2671 3519 2069 X11L—Snyder Northumberland, Montour | Dauphin, 3276 4150 3280 4137 and Columbia—Frank Bound, A. Delaware, 1461 2772. M61. pe X1V-—Cumberland, Jamata, Perry and oy e713 4255 es Miflin—George I. Bucher,* D, he i i XV_—Dauphin and Lebanon—Amos R. | pranklin, 3140 3157 5162 Coughter, A, Fulton, 1009 726 726 XVI—Lancaster— William Hamilton Jno. | Forest, J A. Hiestand, A. Greene, - 2869 919 966 1 sre : 1 Huntingdon, 1823 2466 267 XVII—York—4A. Hiestand Glatz D. Indiana 1596 3306 2339 XVIIl—Adams Franklin and Fulton— Jefferson, 1483 1412 1414 William M’Sherry,* D. Juniata, 1344 1094 1095 XIX —Somerset, Bedford and Huntingdon | Junesnesn, i 4 11482 -—Alexander Statzman,* A. ld 9 os 2345 Ale: T Stutzman, . . | Tiobanon, 213 3045 3056 XX —Blair, Cambria and Clearfield—-W. Lehigh, 4750 2306 2507 A. Wallace, * D. Luzerne, i . 5768 6043 XXI—Indians rone—I1. | Lycoming, 14521 - 2608 2608 HE Sn aud Armstrong—I1 ne "isa Nos i INCLY NRT % sia Mercer, 304 3421 3418 XXII—Westmereland and Fayctte — Smith Mifiiin, 1370 T1683 1460 Fuiler, Au . Monroe, 2118 456 442 XXII— Washington and Greene—George | Montgomery, 6765 5118 5117 ¥. Lawrence A Montour, 1239 765 760 ARS hy A | Northampton 4160 1969 1967 XXIV —Beaver and Butler —MeCandless, | Northumberland, 3063 2085 2062 bs | Per.y, 1917 1916 Mo . Philadel phiy, 35121 36130 XXV—Allegheny-—John P. Henney, J. L. | Pike, 135 123 Graham *A Potter, Eh 1085 aham * A, 548 5483 XAVI—-Lawrence, M rcerand Venango — 1592 1603 James II. Robinson, A wn a ames 1) son, A. 27 28) XXVII—Eric and Crawford— Mowry B. | 3015 3054 ior 2792 2791 owry, A. | Union, 1580 1602 XXV1IT—Claion, Jefferson, Forrest and | Yoni Ins 7 HY 2 $ 86 Elk—Chattes L. Lamberton, D. |W tons 3 3734 roe RECARITULATION | Wayno 2760 1819 1818 ’ | Westmoreland 5040 3693 3690 Abolittiin, 20 | Wyomirg 1315 1154 1162 wali a! York, 7396 4310 3 4317 Democratic, 13 | a : — | Total 218200 214713 207862 204927 Abolition majority, 7 hii saaninly oi «There is a difierent return from Venango, which, if correct, would reduce Sienker's mi jority to 3,350, and Bart's to 2,765. We estimate Elk at 311 for Slenker and Barr, and Cameron at 75 and Forest at 60 for Cochran an’ Ross. They will not exceed this ; so that we may set it down as certain that the majority for Slenker will not be less than 3,520 and for Barr 2,941. ee ep ++ GBD +O meee Frem the Providenee (R. I.) Post. Where Are Wo Drifting ? As the Buft. lo Courier says, it is well oc< casionally , to recer to original landmarks. to see where we are drifting ; and with that view we publish some extracts from the De- claration of Independence, and from the Constitution of the United States : DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE, The history of the present King of Great Brittain is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations. all having in direct object the establishment of an absolute tyranny over these States: Ue has effected to revder the mijitary in~ dependent of, and superior to the civil “pows € r. He has combined with others to subject us to a jurisdictien foreign to our constitution and unacknowledged by ourlaws, * * * For depriving us in many cases, of the benelits of trial by jury. For transporting us beyond seas to be tried for pretended offences, _ CONSTITUTION QF THR UNITED SPATFS* Article 1. Section i+ Al Jegislative pow + ers herein granted shall be vested in a Con~ gress of the United States, which shall com- sist of a Senate, and House of Representd- tives. Art. 1. See.8 The Congress shall have power * * * to provide for the common defense, and general welfars of the United States. ry and proper {or carrying into’exceution the foregoing powers vested by this Coustite tion in the Goveanment of the United States or in any department or officer thereof, Art. 1. See. 6. The privilege of the writ of habeas corpus shall not be suspended, unless when in cases of rebellion or invasion the public safety may require it andl A correspondent asks, the question, ¢ has the Drafting csmmissioner and surgeon any authority for charging $2,00 fee for certifis cate of exemption ?” We can not answer for c:rtain whether they have authority for doing so or mot, but do know that the government, ‘allows . . them FOUR dollars per day, as drafting officer, and that 1t is their Jusiness to exam- ne all who may make application and not able to stand the privations and hard~ ships of camp life. The Harrisburg Tele- graph the mouth piecc of Gov. Curtin, says : « They are entitled to no fees whatever, and it they have been exacted, the Gov. ernor will, upon the production of evidence, see that just punishment is awarded them’ Would it nat be well for those interested te mforw Gov. Curtin, of “the manner in which this busines 1s conducted. That it 18 necessary for a an t¢ hold a certificate of exemption after his name is stricken from the roll, we do not belive. > 4 » ou To make all laws which shall be necessax . Strike from the roll of militia, all who are York. Joseph Dellone, D.; A. G. Ramsey, D RECAPITULAT.ON. Dem. Ato: Senate, 13 20 House, . 54 46 67. 5.7166 Democratic majority on joint ballot 1 Ee —. ———_— 1ndiana, and Ohio have gone Dems ocratic by a large majority. ———— OO mn The Democrats have elected fourteen out of twenty four Congressmen {rom this State, Schuylkill. Bdward Kerns, D.: Conrad | Tne Sraxe Law. —The stamp law went Graber, D.; Adam Wolf D. » into effect some time since-and ‘according to Somerset—— A its provisions all documents and ‘papers Susquehauna: D. D. Warner, A. must bear a government stamp, for the om- Washington. Wm. Hopkins, D .; Wm. | ission of which a penalty is provided, ma- Glenn, D. king it a seriong affair. © The stamps not Wayne. Wm, M. Nelson, D- having yet been issued by the government of course the penalty could not be enforced but to make assurance doubly sure, the Revenue Commissioner has officially notifi- ed the public that “no penalties will Ro acted for their omission until the ment provides them.” As soon are issued the law will be enforced, penalties exacted accordingly. = After the first of January next, no mstrument of wri” ting wil be valid and binding unless a stamp be affixed, but previous to that timie, the same penalty will be exacted for the onmass ion, though the instrument is valid. These are the main points of interest, a