CT. ALEXANDER, | pi; JOE W. FUREY, | Editors. BELLEFONTE, PA. Thursday Morning, June, 5, 1862, Democratic State Convention. In accordance with a resolution of the Democratic State Exccutive Committee, Tne Democracy will meet in STATE CONVEN- TION, at HARRISBURG, on Fray, the 4th day of July, 1862, at 10 o'clock, 4, wm, to nominate candidates fer AUDITOR GENERAL and StRVRYOR GENERAL, and to adopt such measures as may te deemed necessary for the welfare of the Democratic party and the oountry. WILLIAM H. WELS, Chairman of the Democratic State Ex. Com. dpe I~ A few weeks ago, in the Central Press, we found an endorsement of the late Douglas as being one of the truest and best statesmen that ever lived, all of which we were very willing to admit ; in fact, we al- ways believed him to be not only the great. est but the best man that lived in his day, and who, if he were now upon the Senate floor, wonld stem the tide of fanaticism that rules the hour, and harmonize the conflict- ng political ele.nents at war “within our borders. But, it would scem as though providence had permitted this war to be brought about by the means and in the manner it was, to chastise us as a people for our grevious sins, and in the death of Douglas he took away our guiding star that our bewilderment might become the greater in ghe darkness that surrounds us, to the end that we might work out our own pun- ishment. But we do not now intend to pass a eulo. gy upon the dead ; our object being merely to call attention to a paragraph of a speech made by the living Senator, when combat. ing radicalism at the time the Crittenden compromise was pending within the halis of the United States Congress. Said Doug- fas : “If you of the Republican side are not willing to accept this, nor the proposition of the Senator from Kentucky (Mr. Crittenden) pray tell us what you are willing tc do 2 I address the inquiry to the Republicans alone for the reason that in the committee of thir- teen, a few days ago, every member from the South, including those from the Cotton States, (Messrs. Toombs and Davis) ex- pressed their readiness to accept the propo- sition of my venerable fiiemd from Ken: tucky (Mr. Crittenden) as a final settlement of the controversy, if tendered and sustained by the Republican members. Ilence the sole responsibility of our disagreement, and the only difficulty in the way of an amica. ble adjustoent, es with the Republican par~ iy? It was not tendered nor sustained by the Republican party, and they failed to agree. The war began in consequence. Who, ther, 14 tha responsible party for the war ¢ The Central Press says the Democratic party. — Douglas, than whom a better and truer man never lived and whom the Press has endorss ed for his truthfulness, said the Republican party was responsible, and ho spoke traly. eee Great Battle Near Richmond. Since our last issue a portion of Gen. Max Clellan’s forces, under command of General Morrcl. has fought the battle of Hanover Court House, in which our troops were vic- torious, having succeeded in routing the en- emy with heavy loss. Our loss is set down at gbout 379 in killed and wounded while that of the enemy is estimated at about 1000. Since the battle of Hanover Court Ilouse, however, dispatches received on Sunday and Monday last, make it very evident that a battle has been fought near Richmond, with engrmous loss on both sides. On Monday our citizens were much de- depressed, owing to a rumor that Gea. Me- - Clellan had been defeated, caused, we Sup- : pose, by the fact that one of the divisions under Gen, Casey, inglovicusly fled, leaving -their baggage, arms, &c., in the hands of «the enemy. Later and more definite intelli gence, however, states that reinforcements under Gen. Heintzelman and Keyes soon ar. rived to the support of Casey’s division, and retrieved the fortunes of the day. Although there has been ag yet, no par ticulars received. it seems to be certain that AMcClellan has achieved the greatest victory «of the war, not, however, without great sac- rifice of life. The General's dispatch to the Secretary of War states that ‘our loss iS heavy, but that of the enemy must be enor smous.”’ This is the substance of all the news that #as been received from the field of battle, up to the present writing (Wednesday morning.) Should we receive anything more before going to press, we will make a note of it. ONE OF THE ‘“ BRECKINRIDGE SECESSIONISTS.” -A Democrat named Thomas Donaldson, resid- ing in Kittanning, Pa., is the owner of six houses occupied by families of soldiers in the war. For some time past he hascollected no rent from his tenants, and intends to permit them to remain until the war is over. And yet Mr Donaldson is a Democrat who voted for Breckinridge! Will the editor of the Wiig, who is continually harp- ing upon the disloyalty of ** Breckinridge Dem- ocrats,” be kind.enongh to point out an Abolition- ist capable of such patriotism ?—Ezchangs. Nonsense—the Abolitionists have their hands full just now in staying at home to abuse others ag traitors for not going to the was. The Press Again. The Central Press, instead of answering the arguments we advanced a few weeks ago in opposition {o the emancip~tion policy of ultra Republicans in Congress, garbles an extract from our article, which, disconnect- ed from the rest, gives President Lincoln more credit for honesty than he deserves, and certainly more than was integded, or is given by our article taken as a whole. We bave striven all along to avoid a per- sonal encounter with our neighbor up street as our readers do not and can not take any interest in the trifling articles of the Press, to which we must in such e counters always allude. If the press would take a manly stand some where, and advance any political prin- ciple or theory, or at least attempt a fair and honest refutation of arguments advancw ed by us, the conflict between us might prove advantageous to our readers. But this the Press will not do, as the past fully demonstrates, and we cannot expect any thing better in the future. The editor of that paper, never having had any settled political creed, it is folly to ex- pect that he will adopt one now, and argue it before the public. So the only advantage to the public that can follow cur allusions to him as an editor, would be the amuse- ment his political gymnastics would occa- sion. From the strenuous supporter and incal- cator of the principles of the Buchanan, or, as he calls it now, Breckinridge Democracy, at onc time in the year 1856, we might fol~ low him through all the varied changes that have come over the spirit of his dreams, through the days of Know Nothingism down to modern Republican Abolitionism, show. ing some of the grandest and most lofty po- litical tumbling ever witnessed upon this continent, All of which might amuse but would not be of any real benefit to our read- ing pubhe. The Press, too, would be sure to reply with its usurl very interesting retort of Breckinridge Democrat, traitor, secessionist, gre., which would only tend to increase the Contempt the people now have for those Re- publican editors in this State, including the Press editor, who have adopted such opi- thets as their standing reply to everything that is said or done, that does not meet with the approval of the abolition idea of the cause and cure of this rebellion. If we should denounce the enormous rob- beries that have been perpetrated by offi- cials mn and around Washington city, upon ihe lax paying people, why the reply would be ‘‘traitor.” 1f we should differ with President Lincoln on the constitutionality of his suspension of the writ of habeas corpus, why the reply would be, he is crippling the encrgies of the government, he is certainly a traitor. If we denounce the ‘‘covenant with hell and agrecment with death,” abolitionists who acknowledge that they have for thirty years been striving to dissolve the Union, we would certainly meet with the retort, ‘you are a sympathiser with the reb- els)’ If we should say that President Lin~ coln is not the wisest man that ever lived, and that Banks is not the best general in the world, we would be called a Breckin- ridge Democrat, certain. If we would op- pose emancipation as a war measure, and should even intimate that we could not emancipate all the slaves before we get them, the reply would be, traitor. If we would happen to say that the war will not be over in thirty days that would be proof- positive, that we would feel rejoiced at the defeat of the Union forces ; and so on thr'o out, no difference what we might say, the only reply would be the significant word, traitor, &e. Now we rather fecl disposed to pass by in contemptuous silence all of the silly slurs that week after week the man without a principle hurls at us and everybody else that does not endorse abolitionism. An appreciating public understand this cry of stop thief of the Press, and know full well where to class the editor of thit jour- nal—among those whe love and those who do not love their country. Onn [7 * Every traitor who utters a disloyal senti- ment on the streets of Baltimore, is at once knock- ed down by a loyal man. The same practice would have a beneficial effect in party of Centre county." —So says the editor of the Central Press, Chief Burgess of the Borough of Bellefonte. It will be seen, in another column, that this same Chief Burgess has issued his Proclamation placing Belle- fonte, for the time being, under a sort of martial law, and threatening the most condign punishment to those who may hereafter be found disturbing the peace and comfort of our citizens. Riotous and tumultuous assemblages are particularly threatened with the severest penaity of the law— which is all right and proper—but it seems to us a little strange that a town officer, whose duty it is to punish all offenders according to the laws of the land, should counsel the knocking down of Abolitionists (the only traitors that we know of in this community) upon our streets, and the next woek follow it with a Proclamation threatening such offenders with his authority as an officer of the law. We can kardly think that the “knocking down’ argument was intended to make business, because the Proclamation followed so closely upon it, agd we are still more loth to believe that it was in- tended lo create a necessity for the issuing of such n proclamation, yot this we are certain of that if the necessity exists and the latter has been the intention of the Mayor, that no doubt it had its effect. Now, we are opposed and always have been, to the * knocking down argument of our friend the Mayor, asa punishment for crime , and we say if there be abolition traitors or any other kind of traitors in this community who annoy the Mayor by the utterance of disloy- ¢l sentiments, ave hope he will punish them by the laws of the land, if it be his provipee accord- ing to his oath of office, and not in kis summary * knocking do wn ’’ method Svicipe.—Mrs, Melinda, wife of Mr. Lev Presscott, a Watchman on the Hamilton cor- poration, at Lowell, Mass., committed sui- cde by drowning in the northern canal, Monday afternoon. Nothing unusual was noticed in her action that day, excepting that when she set down to dinner, she com-~ menced crying, and left the table without eating. She had been only three weeks married, and the cause of ber suicide is a mystery to her husband and friends. Prentice on the Pssigenty Proclama- on. The President, as appears from his procla- mation of the 19th inst., officially repudiated the Order of General Hunter without so much as stopping te ascertain whether it was authentic or not. This promptitude, measuring as it does the President’s strong sense of the illegitimacy of the Order and of evils it was adapted to inflict upon the cause of the country, is a source of satisfaction and of confidence to the loyal public. It is exactly what the action of the President in previous exigencies of this description au. thorized us to expect in the present one. It is worthy of his former pledges and of his former conduct 1n this relation. Sincere patriots everywhere will hail it with un qualified approbation. The President, indeed, reserves to himself the liberty of determining at any future time whether he as Commander in Chief has the power to do what his subordinate has just sought to do, and, if he has the power, whether the necessity for the exercise of the power exists in any case ; but whilst we re- gret this reservation as ill judged and impo- litic we cannot believe that it signifies prac. tically anything whatever. The President, in reality, so far from believing that the ne- cessity for the exercise of this power will ever arise, believes that the necessity for abstaining from the exercise of the “power, if he possessed it, 1s and must ever be im. perative and vital. Such is the conviction that lies plainly at the bottom of his avowed policy in respect to slavery in the States.— His avowed policy necessarily piesupposes this conviction. So does his actual conduct. Nor are we left alone to necessary interfer- ence on this head. “If,” said Colonel Blair of Missouri, declaring authoritatively in Congress a few weeks ago the rationale of the President’s policy, and vindicating it against the assaults of the friends of the policy now espoused by General Hunter, ‘the rebellion was made by two hundred and fifty thousand slaveholders, for the sake of perpetuating slavery, then it might be a complete remedy to extirpate the institu- tion ; but if the rebellion has grown out of the abhorrence of the non-slaveholders for emancipation and amalgamation, and their dread of ‘regro equality,” how will their dis- content be cured by the very measure the mere apprehension of which has driven them into rebellion 2 No wise man -lesires to in- crease the number of enemies to the state within the hostile regions, or divide its friends outside. Mr. Lincoln knew that a decree of emancipation simply would cer: tainly have this effect. Such an act he knew was calculated to make rebels of the whole of the non-cl-veholders of the South, and at the same time to weaken the sympa- thy of a large number of the workingmen of the North, we are not ready to see their brethren in the South put on an equality with manumitted negroes.” Here is the undisputed ground of the President's policy, and this ground obviously excludes the ne cessity of proclaiming emancipation in any contingency ; nay, it makes emancipation, considered as the dictate of military neces- sity, a fixed and lasting absurdity. And as such we have no doubt, the President actu~ ally regards the measure. We confess we are sorry the President did not see fit to say this in direct terms, and thus break openly with bis fierce abolition supporters, in lieu of appeasing thom by the vague and meaningless reservation in ques tion. We, in truth, do not believe the Pres- ident could kick these zealots from his sup- port. if he kicked them ever so righteously, for if they stood apart they would at once reveal their numerical insignificance, and become relatively powerless, They well know that isolation would be the death of them. The President couldn't scourge them away from him. But, it he couldn’t, the mere fall of the lash upon their backs would be worth treasure and blood to our cause ; and, if he could, so much the better for the country and for him. The support of such fanatics, instead ol strengthening the Gov- ernment, weakens it, and strengthens the rebellion. The President, therefore, in cher. ishing a desire to keep in with them, and in making even empty concessions by way of satisfying this desire. acts with a singular lack ot sagacity and prudence, though not, we are sure, without the most patriotic mo- tives. His faith in the case, grave as we deem if; is, we are persuaded, a fault of judgment not of purpose. Moreover, it 1s a faalt which is every day serving to disclose to him, and which, accordingly, he must ere long see in its true light, When he does, we are confident that he will correct it, and correct it, too, with a decision and complete- ness that will go far to do away with the eyil effects it will have wrought. Meanwhile. we can assure the loyal men of the slaveholding States, what we our. selves believe, that the reservation jp the President’s proclamation signifies thus much and nothing more. It is simply another tab thrown out to the radical whale, which, if the President did but realize the truth, is no whale after all. Unquestionably the res. ervation has no practical significance what, ever.— Louisville Journal. —— — SO» Tue Troe REASON. —If we had no sla- very in this country we should have nc re- bellion.”— Republican Paper. The correct reading of the above is this— if we had no abolitionists in this country we should have no rebellion, What would the South have rebelled for if the abolitionists had not meddled with their institutions. New DeriNiTIoNs.—LOYALTY — means Abolitionism, and implicit faith in Wendell Phillips, Thaddeus Stevens, Owen Lovejoy, and Horace Greeley as sound Union men. DISLOYALTY —means to stand by the Constitution and the Union, and be in favor of the writ of Habeas Corpus, Free Speech, a Free Press, &c. gc. eee een. [55 The Springfield Republican gives ex-Sec retary Cameron the following affectionate leave- taking : 0, Simon, go along. Go to Russia. You are a humbug. Go away and let people forget you.— Bayard Taylor will do your work for you, and do it right cleverly. Pay him well for his job, if you have made any money lately, and by no means allow yourself to be forced ‘into a seat in anybody’s cabinet again. Every President will after you, of course, as long as you will stand it. Go. Good-by. We wave our hand. We blow our nose. We weep. Go. Lincoln's Proclamation. Last week ve published Lincoln’s Procla- mation repudiating General Hunter's proc- larwoation by vhich Hunter declared all the slaves in Floida, Georgia, and South Car- i olina “free forever.” To show that Lincoln | himself entertains views similar to those of Gen, Hunter, ye need but make a few quo tations, the oily difference being that he reserves that right and power for himself. He says : «I further make it known, that whether it be competent ‘or me, as Commander in- Chief of the Army and Navy to declare the slaves of any State or States free, and wheth- er at any time, in any case, it shall have be- comes a NECEssITY indispensible to the main~ tainance of the Government to exercise such a supposed power. are questions which, un- der my responsibility, I reserve for myself, and which I cannot feel justified in leaving to the decision of commanders in the field.” He does not deny the right of doiflg what Hunter did, but he wishes to reserve it for himself, and then he goes on to say that when “it shall have bacome a necessity,” to exercise this power he will do so himself, from which it can plainly be inferred that at some future day he expects to use such power. As to his right to do so ander the Constitution, he has not a word to say ; he seems disposed to ignore the Constitution, for he says not a word about it; but the only ground for this assumtion of power, he founds upon the arbitrary ground of milita~ ry necessity. : But the most curious portion of his proc- lamation 18 that in which he makes an ap- peal to the border States to accept of his proposition to sell their slaves to the Gener- al Government. This is orly another strong confirmation of what we have repeatedly as- serted, that Lincoln is the head and front of the Abolitionists of this country. He says : +¢ To the people of these States 1 most earnestly appeal. I do not argue, I be- seech you to make the arguments for your- selves. You cannot, if you wou'd, be blind to the signs of the times. 1 beg of you a calm and enlarged consideration of them, ranging, if it may be, far above personal and partizan politics. This proposal makes com- mon cause for a common object, casting no reproaches upon any. It acts not the Phar~ isee. The change 1t contemplates would come gently as the dews of heaven-—not rending nor wrecking anything.” « Be blind to the signs of the times!’ — Now a man must be blind who cannot at once see what course the Administration means to pursue toward the Border States if they do not sell their slaves. It simply comes down to this, and this is what Lin coln means, that unless they Now agree to sell their slaves, the time is not far distant that they will be forced to give them up, and probably then without pay. This is what he means by telling them that now they could do it ‘gently as the dews de- scend from heaven,” and ‘‘without rending or wrecking anything.” The plain propesition now is that they can do peaceably what by and by they will be forcibly compelled to do. Truly there is no acting the Pharisee about it, but 1t is the forerunner of a ukase as tyrannical as any king ever published. The provisions of the Constitution are to be entirely ignored. We call attention to the above to show its im portance, and what the objeat of this war is —that it is the spoils, power, and the nig ger.— Selinsgrove Times. ——cee——— Auditor General. We copy the following communication 1m regard to the Auditor Generalship, from the last issue of the Berickter. The writer speaks very favorable of the lun. Isaac Slenker, and if he be all that is recommen- ded, he is certainly an unexceptionable man. We presume all that Democrats want now, isa good and true man--one capable of filling the position of Auditor General cred itably and if they can get this, they will not quarrel as to his name or his place of abode, If he be honest and capable the Democracy will rally around him, and thus save the State from further outrage and plunder at the hands of the present corrupt party .in power. For our part, we will support Isaac Slenker or any other honest man that may be nominated : The Democratic Convention which will meet at Harrichurg on the 4th day of July next, will amongst other nominations have that of Auditor General. - Centre County so far has no candidate for that office. But her Democracy bas a choice out of the ma- ny respectable gentleman named in differant parts of the state, and so far as public opin- ion is concerned on this the south east side of the county and how expressed in opinion it isin favor of the Hon. Isaac Slenker, of Union County. Union County belongs to our Senatotial District, and we know Isaac Slenker to be a firm consistent undeviating conservative democrat never secking office. True, he was elected some twenty years ago State Senator for the then Umon Couns ty District, to the Senate of Pennsylvania, when no other democrat could have been clected, and where he earned for himself the respect of all parties. Since that time he has devoted himself to his legal pursuits while his democratic fellow citizens have frequently called upon him to be their can- didate for office,which he declined, when his election was certain. Ile 1s a gentle- man w hose moral character is without spot or blemish, in a word he is honest, faithful and true and well qualfied to perform the duties of/Aunditor General with credit to himself and strict justice to his fellow citi zens of his native State, With Tsaac Slen ker, as ourstandard bearer on the State ticket, victory will be ours. Our delegate goes from Centre without instructions. Yet we believe it should be his duty first to go for Isage Slenker who isa worthy citizen of our Senatorial District, in preference to some others named from other partsof the State, when he is as well qualfiedin every respect as any other candidate named or to be named, and who can secure more votes in Cental Pennsylvania than any other candi date, and thus contradict the truism that ‘ta Prophet has no credit in his own coun- try. SIMON SNYDER- rrr Ql Gr Ape Popping the Question. Fair Sally and her lover Mat, Close by the fire in silence sat ; A dish of apples, rosy faced, Was "tween them on the table placed In vain poor Mat essayed to speak, While blushes mantled Sally’s cheek ; For well she new what Mat would say, If he could only find the way. To him she cast a side long look, Then from the dish an apple took, And deftly slicing it.1n twain, She passed half to the silent swain, Mat looked confused then brightened up, And said as he the apple took ; ‘« Now, Sally, dearest, unto me, As kind as to this pippin be— You've halved the apple—pray have me !”? ad Sp. 05= « Where will Davis stop ?” asks a cotemporary, Where Beauregard said he would water his horse, probable. PEN, PASTE & SCISSCRS. 077 Approaching—The Fourth. 1770. K—Gen. M’Clellan. 07 Not O. K-—Gen. Hunter. 17 For good 1ce cream, go to Soubecks. I7=Clear the way for the “Spreét Stinks er. [Pitching into us again—The editor. Let her rip. IZ Troubles the Press man—The Breck - inridge democrats. They will trouble him worse after the election. [Temper is so good a thing that we should never lose it. [7 Persons often lack courage to appear as good as they are. : [Fortune makes friends, tries them, T7Itis well to be a man among men, and not a dreamer among shadows. [Talent and virtue are less frequently hereditary than the gout. Z~He who says he can neither stand nor move probably Zies if he tells the truth. 0Z7Unhallowed desires often prove to be like the Grecian fire, which consumes. but cannot be extinguished. IZ"An independent man can see nothing to venerate or respect in a title when it is but the nickname of a fool, T7Tt takes nine days to starve a woman —just provedgpy a female fanatic in France who tried the experiment. =~ Gov. Sprague, of Rhode Island, has been elected United States Senator, by a vote of 92 out of 106. (ZA common arm chair is a more com- fortable seat than a throne, and a soft bea- ver hat a lighter and more pleasant piece of head gear than a crown. [T= The following sign on Western Row, Cincinnati, is original .——* Kaixs, Krackers, Kandyes, Konfeckshennarys, Hollesail and Retaile.” IZA school girl was married lately when one of her schoolmates, a little girl of eleven years, told her mother—“Why don’t you think Susan is married, and she hasent got through fractions yet. J Never hope to make the fair sex fore- go their hearts worship or give up their rev- erence for cassimere, for such a hope will be as bootless as the Greck Slave, and as hol. low as bamboo. [A learned young lady, the other even- ing astonished a company by asking for the loan of * a diminutive, aegenteous truncated cone convex on its summit, and secmi-pera forated with symmetrical indentations. She wanted a thimble. 0ZIt is reported that twelveof the Shan mokin company, including Capt. Strouse, are missing, and are supposed to have been taken prisoners at Winchester. They were in General Rank’s command under Colonel Knipe. 17>Scene—~Cabin of the new world. Lit: te boy with a “letter in the post,” eyeing old gentleman in blue and yaller, and with a large mouth. Who made that slit uns der your nob, old feller 27 Old gentleman ‘Sir you are impudent.” Little boy, ‘care- less wan‘t he ¢ Cut alittle deeper he'd had yer head orf. [7 When the Hon. Truman Smith, Sen- ator from Connecticut returned to Washing- ton with his youthful, accomplished and handsome Alabama wife, some one asked how many slaves.she had. . “Only one,” said he bowing low. and placing his hand upon his heart: “‘only one who is proud to be he slave.” 177 The killing of Abel by Cain was the first criminal case, said a lawyer to a med. ical friend. *‘Sure enough replied the doctor “but before that happened a rib was taken out ot Adam’s side, and that constituted the first surgical operation, Z=Parson Brownlow is a nice man. The Lowsville Journal says, he has repeatedly assured us that he never swore an oath, never played a card, never took a drink of liquor, never went to the theatre, never at- tended a horse race, never told a lie, never broke the Sabbath, never voted the Demo- catic ticket, never wore - whiskers, and never kissed any woman but his wife.” Press adversity —— = 0 CHIPS FROM PRENTICE. IZ We presume the rebel army thinks its read the weakest part from the way it turns tail. 177 Gen. Beauregard should be careful not to get lamed for his staff'is said to be a very mean one. 17 Floyd's only claim to be considered patriotic rests on the fact that his nose is red, his liver white, and himself generally blue. (IZ Possibly white folks may be able to get some little legislation out of Congres af- ter the nigger has been duly served. 17 +‘Picayune Butler,” since he sup- pressed another New Orleans paper has ac- quired the name ot “‘Lelta Butler.” {The abolitionists are doing everything in their power to make the Union’s Southern friends its enemies. 7A Tennesee paper: predicts that Floyd will soon scour the country. He had better try to scour his hands. 077The Ed itor of the Syracuse Courier doesn’t like our calling him an ass: Why, his genus could not be more unmistakably evident. [77 A young lady advises us, 1f we are very hot for war to take up arms ourselves. Perhaps if she is pretty we might be indu- ced to take hers. . 177A correspondent is angry that the tale he sent usis lost. We don’t believe that the loss of his tail makes much differ- ence. It only changes him from a tadpole to a frog. [7It is to be feared that Secretary Stan- ton’s ascription of the glory of our late vic- tories to the Lord has made some of the herces in cocked hats very jealous. 1=7-The rebels never did make their own hankerchiefs, and now they hav'nt got any. They have to wipe their eyes, mouths, and noses with their sleeves and coat tails. 77 Henry A. Wiseis beginning to blus- ter again. He had better hide himself in an empty nut shell. He could no doubt crawl in at the same hole the maggot crawled out at. 0~All the Brigadier Generals, Colonels Majors, and Captains of our armies profess the utmost anxiety to serve their country in the best way they can. Then let half of them resign immediately. 177A cougle of correspondents, Mr. Wig~ gins and Mr. Baldwin write us a jot let ter, asking us to give them less Prentice and more news.” Well we are not news, to be sure, but then we are always new. 17"0One Wm, Patch (what relation to Sam Patch who jumped to a conclusion?) writes to the Mobile Register that he is a Northern man and doesn’t believe the United States can carry on this war a year longer. Bill Patch must be a small potato—a very small potato Patch. : [=There are two thunder clouds in oppo- site quarters of the “horizon, the abolition thunder cloud in the North and the disunion thunder cloud in the South. There are Jn our land enough Union swords and bayon- ets, acting as good conductors, to take the ligtning out of both. A Warning to the Republican Party. Professor Joei Parker, a distinguished Republican of Massachusetts, and the head of the Cambridge Law School, has addressed the following admonitory letter to the editor of the Boston Journal: To the editor of the Boston Journal : Dear Sir : —Wil! you permit me to say that the sooner the Republican party cuts itself loose from all unconstitutional projects (Whether they relate to emancipation by proclamation, conquering States and holding them as territories, confiscation without trial, or any other measure not warranted by the Constitutien) the sooner it will begin to provide for its own salvation. Very truly yours, JOEL PARKER. CanBrIDGE, May 5, 1862. The admonition of Professor Parker is a8 pertinent as it is pithy. Moreover, it im- plies a very shrewd appreciation of the gov« erning motive of the Republican party, which undoubtedly is ¢ its own salvation,” rather than devotion to the Constitution and the Unon or to either, Professor Parker: speaking practically, has touched the core of the question. And it behooves the Re- publican leaders to take heed of his warn-~ ing. Among the sure consequences of disre- garding it will be usquestionably the an. nihilation of the Republican party. We be- lieve indeed, that this event is sure at any- rate, but the attempt to carry out any of the projects so prudently deprecated by Pro- fessor Parier will put the issue beyond the reach of doubt. Such an attempt would infallibly bury the Republican party be- neath the execrations of patriots, and heap upon its memory contempt mountain high. Nothing under Heaven is more certain than this. If the guiliy attempt could be successful, 1t of course would serve to overthrow the government permanently ; but it could not be successful. So far as direct practical consequences are concerned, the attempt, if made, would be an abortion. A law ems bodying one of these ** unconstitutional pro. jects ’* could. not be enforced. As a law it would be void both in theory and in practice. It would be a dead letter on the statute book. In flagitious violation of the Consti- tion, and opposed to the settled and univer~ sal sentiment of the people immediately af- fected, the law as such would be an abso. lute nullity. As an exhibition of sentiment however, it would distract and weaken the loyal men of the South, strengthen the rebellion, prolong and cmbitter the war, check the reviving pa- triotism of the Southern masses, and render victory itself in a measure barren And as the agent of these new and thronging calami- ties it would stand forth amidst the insuffera- ble evils it was working to impeach and con vict the party that enacted it. On this ar- raignment the popular verdict of the North would be certainly prompt and overwhelming Without the faintest shadow of doubt the Republican party would be annihilaied. Now, if the Republica= leaders in Congress along with their graceless depravity, are mad enough to lead their party into the jaws of annihilation, let them do 1t. Let them enact their ** unconstitutional projects,’ if they have the wickedness and temerity. — We of the loyal slaveholding States will quietly set the arbitrary schemes at naught, stand firmly by the Constitution as it is, rally to our side the delivered patriots of the South, and, calling tmumphantly on the Northern people to sanction our action and to repudiate that of their faithless represen- tatiwes, will convert the highest peril and the sorest trial of the nation into its lasting salvation. Like Percy, out of the nettle Danger, we will pluck the flower Safety. We will not sccede. deeming secession a remedy for no evil, but an aggravation of the worst ; we will not forcibly resist the assumed laws, holding forcible resistance unnecessary to the defence of our vital rights under the organic law. We will simply plant ourselves behind the ramparts of the Cons titution, ard appeal from the heated zealots of a faction to the guardians and ad- ministrators, of that sacred instrument.— Such an appeal so made will beyond all question prove irresistible. [ts success is as certain as the rising of to~morrow’s sun In uo cvent will we submit to the execu, tion of such projects ; in no. event will we secede on account of their adoption. We will neither surrender our rights nor forsake them. We will maintain our constitutional liberty at alk hazards, and, as a necessary step toward that ond, we will maintain. the Union in like manner, We are for the Con stitution as it is and the Union as 1t was.— We ask for nothing more we will submit to nothing less. We speak purely as Amer can patriots. Let abolitionists and seces. sionists alike take heed. Here we plant ourselves. If the Republi- can leaders imagire they can dislodge us by ‘unconstitutional projects” on paper, let them, if they will, try the fatal expriment. The nation, to be sure, will suffer new trials and new perils, but amidst the convulsions of these unnecessary evils, one blessing at least will blossom forth. The Republican party will cease to exist. It will be swal- lowed up utterly and forever. It will be buried in the same grave with secession.— Louisville Journal. — tO HoRrACE GREELEY AS A PREACHER.—Last Sunday week the Universalist Church on Broadway presented the unusual sight of the editor of the Tribune Horace Greeley, in the pulpit. Rev. Mr. Chapin wss too unwell to preach, and Mr. Greeley officiated in his stead. It is understood that Mr. Chapin’s disehse is the gout, and that he is about to visit Europe. 200,000 More Troors.—Senator Wilson of Mass. has introduced a bill in the Senate to legalize and confirm the acts of the Pres- ident accepting volunteers under the act of July 22d. 1861, and authorizing the accep- tance of 200,000 additional soidiers under the act. The bill was referred. ee et————— The Government has given Mr. J, W, Parish of Peoria, an order to purchase 1,500 cavalry and artillery horses to be de- li vered at St, Louis and Pittsburg Landiug within thirty days. v Gen. Hunter’s Late Order. WasaINGTON, May, 19, 1862. To the Editors National Intelligencer : My attention has been called to a Wash- ington letter in the Philadelphia Press, which the writer after quoting a passage from one of my letters published in your pa- per, says : : ¢ Thus it will be seen that even the vet- eran Democrat, Amos Kendall, while ob- Jjecting to the course of the Abolitionists, is entitled to the credit of having made the proposition which General Hunter has thus practically carried out.” Now, I should consider myself a traitor to my country if I were to approve the late or- der of General Hunter purporting to set free all the slaves within his military district.— While exposing to Southera rebels the gulf which is yawning before them, the | concep- tion never entered my brain that any mili- tary commander or the President himself could constitutionally, by general order or proclamation, confiscate their property and emancipate their slaves, or that such an ob- ject could be effected otherwise than by conviction for treason by due course of law in the courts of Justice. In the order of General Hunter I see the essence of military despotism, utterly subversive of the Consti- tution we are fighting to maintain ; and it is deplorable that the President does not by the enforcement of a general line of policy, repress these assumptions of power by his subordinates. Every such assumption un- rebuked by him and Congress, subjects it~ self to the charge of hypocracy and perfidy in their announcement of the purposes for which the war is waged ; it discourages the loyal men in all the slaveholding States, and in an equal degree encourages the lead» ing rebels ; it wil' cost the North thousands of lives and millions of money; it alarms conservative men everywhere and makes them beg to think their own liberties are in danger, it strengthens disloyal men in loyal States and enables them to embarrass the Government in its legitimate operations. In fine, there 1s but one safe course for the Goyernment to pursue, and that is to disre- gard ¢1l party affiliations and adhere firm- ly to the programe originally announced, viz: The prosecution of the war for the sole ob: Ject of preserving the Constitution and the Union with the rights of al! the State intact, to be followed by peace as soon as those ob Jeets can be attained. Ff there be not firm, ness enough mm the Admimstration to d this we are on a sea of revolution, with scarcely a hope of ever again reaching the haven of anity ard peace. AMOS KENDAL. The Rebel Retreat From Corinth—What it Means, As it had become generally known that General Halleck designed moying in force, against Beauregard's lines at Corinth, on Thursday the public interest so long: diver- ted from that remote point, became once more strongly attracted and for two or three days past there has been great anxiety to get news from Tennessee. On Thursday and yesterday this interest was partially gratified, first by the intelligence of a strong reconnoisance in three divisions, and in by the startling news of the Rebel retreat from Corinth ~~ The despatches upon this latter subject, although clear and positive as to the retreat itself, and the occupation of Corinth by our forees, are stil} meagre as to the direction Beauregard has taken, and quite uncertain about the distance to which he has removed his army. « There are no part culars, cither to enable ns to form a Judgement us to how much of his force has gone off. . The first advices said that the retreating army had gone to Okolona, a little village on the Mobile and Ohio Railroad; in Chickasaw county about seventy miles south of Corinth. What the Rebel Commander would go there for, or why he would take position there, is a military mystery, There is nothing ap- parent in either the artificial or topograph- ical character of the country that gives it strength or importance. [tisnot a centre of cummuanication, and commands nothing but the strait line of railroad upon which it is situated. Such a movement is explica- ble upon but three theories—first that Beauregard’sarmy is in no condition to sustain a strong attack, and therefore he moves to a point where it will be exceeding ly difficult to follow him; or second, that be designs to tempt Halleck to a distance from his Tennessee river depot of supplies (or his base, as the military men call it), with a view to get behind him to cut him off, or third having gone as far as Okolona, he don't intend to stop there. Which of these theories is the true oe, it is, of course impossible to conjecture. But General Balleck’s official despatch, dated yesterday, states that there are con- flicting accounts of the enemy’s. movements, and that they are believed to be in strong force about five miles. down the Mobile rail- road, on hisleft flank. This looks as if there might be a fight there, but why would Beauregard leave his sirong entrenchments to meet the shock. ? We have here another instance of the extraordinary and sometimes unaccountable movements of the Rebel com- mander in throwing up stro ng and. exten- sive field works, and then evacuating with- out a struggle, and sometimes, as in the immediately in the open field. Of course it will strike the close observer of the movements of our forces that the close proximity of the lower Mississippi fleet to Memphis may have something to do with this evacuation. Perhaps Memphis has been taken. Behind ull these speculations stretches the unmistakable fact that the rebels at Corinth distrust their ability to meet the army in their front, on their own chosen ground, and also another fact equally clear that their depots of supplies, and the scope of country from which they draw them, are rapidly diminishing both in numbers and extent. All this must increase the difficul- ties of their position, and augment the diss content and demoralization that are believed to exist extensively in their ranks. Thus far, therefore, the evacuation of Corinth aff ords abundant ground for rejoicing at the progress of the, great cause.— Philadelphia Enquirer. A eee 0Z7= When Gen. Butler first took command at Fortress Monroe, he was stigmatized by the New Orleans papers as a man of negro extraction, w ho once followed the profession af a barber in the Crescent City. He will now le able to Zather his old customers to their heart’s content. Gen, James Keenan, of Westmore- a va , ex Counsul at Hong Kong, died in N. Y. on Thursday 22d ult, He had been nine years in China, and rcturned to New York in very feeble health. case of Yorktown and Williamsburg, to fight HA