Democratic watchman. (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1855-1940, November 01, 1861, Image 2

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    he Watchman,
ELLEFONTE, THURSDAY, NOV. 7.
Er
mao
RL
i
“ Here shall the press the people's rights main-
Uy by party or unbribed by gain;
Pledged but to truth to liberty and law,
No favor sways us and no fear shall awe.”
DEMOCRACY—‘A sentiment not to be appaled,
eorupted or compromised. It knows no baseness ;
32 cowers to no danger ; it oppresses no weak-
mess. Destructive only of despotism, it is the
sole conservator of lilerty, labor and prosperty
It is the sentiment of Freedom. of equal rights,
of equal obligations—ihe law ef nature perva-
ding the law of the lawd.”
= =
©. T. ALEXANDER, Editor and Publisher.
SENT er ———
TO OUR SUBSCRIBERS.
hY
We wish some of our subscribers to fur-
nish us with some Wheat, Corn and Buck-
wheat, in payment for subscription.
Onr Country—Its Destiny.
When the mariner has been tossed for many
days in thick weather, and in an unknown gea, he
naturally avails himself of the first ‘pause of the
storm, the earliest glance of the sun, to take
his latitude, and ascertain how far the eleme nts
have driven him from hie true courss. Let us im-
itate this prudence, and, befors we float further,
refer to the point from which we departed, that
we may at least conjecture where we now are.—
Webster.
‘The great ship of State hasbeen for many
days tossed to and fro upon the fearful waves
of fanaticism and secession, the ;storm has
gathered and thickened around until the dark
clouds, containing the pent up storm, have
lowered and seem ready to burst and pour
forth the raging elements in all their relent
less fury. Let us, as members of her crew,
imitate the example of the mariner, reet our
sails, take our soundings, and place every-
thing on board in order, that we may with-
stand the fearful] shockfand weather the
storm, that when it has spent its fury and a
clear sky once more illuminates our pathway
we may, without the loss of rudder or mast,
8ail on forever on the clear and placid waters
of eternal peace. But, unlike the storm that
wrecks the hardy n.ariner upon the reef-
bound coast, that which has gathered around
us and already begins to roll the waters up
on which we sail "fearful billows, is but
the result of human agency, and it is in this
fact there still shines forth a gleam of hope.
The power that creates can unmake, the
power that does canjundo and it but remains
for our unconscious crew to awaken from
their slumbers, behold the dangers that sur-
round them, and thus awakened, speak the
words, *‘ peace be still,” unto the troubled
waters and all will be safe. We commenced
our career as onc of the nations of the
earth but eighty five years ago. The auspi-
ces then surrounding us were anything but
fimtering. A few pilgrims in an unexplored
wilderness, i: the face of a frown-
ing and despotic world, the great truth that
man was capable of self-government. The
monarchs of the old world looked down
from their high places and scoffed at the
“‘idea ” that our ancestors had caught up
from the decaying ruins of the mighty Gre-
cian and Rowan empires, where the *¢ great
idea 7 first rose above the mere improbabil-
ity of an abstraction into a clear and undis-
puted possibility. Yet the Republics of
Greece and Rome fell far short of a full
demonstration of the ability of man to gov-
ern himself, because the one in four and the
other in six hundred years toppled over, and
anarchy and confusion consumed the life-
blood of liberty, proving that the first exper-
iment, at least, was a failure. It was with
this unfortunate example befor: us that we
launched our tiny boat upon the then but
partially explored sca of Republican govern.
ment. The despotic vampires who live upon
the life-blood of the toiling millions of the
old world looked upon us as but the reflected
shadows of the then expired Greece, and
system of government was but barely estab-
lished before it had won the affections of the
oppressed of the world, and they flocked to
our shores like sheep to the fold of the good
shepherd. Education hts taken a rapid
flight across our vast empire, scattering the
seeds of knowledge until we can now boast
of being the most enlightened and intelli-
gent people the world ever saw. The intel-
lect of the American people, aided by the
light of education, has been enabled to delve
deeper into the unfathomable mines of sci-
ence and has revealed her hidden treasures,
philosophic and scientific principles have
been made plain which, since the world be-
gan until our day, remained obscure and
incomprehensible to the mind of man, but
exposed to the effulgent light of truth and
knowledge they now form a system, based
upon which, in future generations will stand
a fabric wonderful in its power and aston.
ishing in its explanation of the hidden prin-
ciples of God’s creation. Is it strange that
we have grown to be a mighty nation? We
have enticed to our country the subjects of
many a despot, who have swelled our num-
bers to many milllons. We have loosed the
chains of bondage of many a white foreign
slave and made him a sovereign, placed him
in a land of liberty and spake unto him,
man enjoy the liberty thy God designed thou
shouldst have —govern thyself, Europe has
become jealous of us for this and has sought
our destruction. Hypocritical England has
been formest in the race to undermine our
liberal government. Her opinion, after the
Revolution, was soon changed when she be-
held our astonishing prosperity. She sought
and obtained a quarrel with us in 1812, hop-
ing thereby to not only mp our prosperity
in the bud but to utterly annihilate us as
one of the nations of the earth by a stroke
from the strong arm of her military power.
She failed in tins. and signally failed, to her
bitter disappointment. She found, to her
sorrow, that the love of liberty was too
deeply rooted in the American heart to
allow it, at that early day, to be torn to
pieces, so she gave up the contest, and from
that day adopted a different policy towards
us. Her shrewd statesmen saw that african
slavery existed in a portion of our Union.—
That the vast extent of our territory made
many diversified interests, and she seized
upon this idea at once, and set her mimons
at work to bring those conflicting interests
mto collision. The slavery question was a
good theme for her upon which to commence
opperations, and now we behold her work.
Her emmissaries have preached and instilled
abolitionism into the minds of the northern
people. She has aided, by money emigrant
societies and underground railroads and by
these means through incessant years of toil
she has succeeded in alienating the affections
of our people. On the other hand her cotton
merchants and southern tradesmen have
beer busy in the south. They have pointed
out to the southern people the growth of
abolition in the north, and taught them that
secession was the only remedy to prevent
the encroachments of abolitionism, and the
many horrors consequent upon emancipation.
Thus she has created an irrepressible con-
flict. first war of ideas and opinions which
she well knew must eventually end ia the
clash of arms, and then she would stand
aloof and see us tear ourselves to pieces.—
Well she has succeeded so far, and how well
she carried out her programe. She has sud-
to aid the Southern States in their part of
the play, and why ? Not because she believes
the doctrine of secession right ; not beeanse
she is for them and wishes them to succeed :
not at all, but because she sees that they
are the weaker party, and she will, under
the pretext of protecting her own interest in
getting cotton, open their ports and thus
place them upov a fighting equality with
ourselves, so that the war may wage until
we literally annihilate ourselves and obliter-
ate our fair government, which she hates,
from the face of the earth. Here, then, we
now are, both north and South, carrying out
the British programme to accomplish our
own destruction. A set of fanatic men com-
mitting social suicide. May the God of
heaven soon arouse the people of both sec-
tions who are striving to overthrow our gov-
ernment, (perhaps unconsciously) in carrying
The Abolition Conspiracy Against White
of Babylon's rise and fall to the present, is
but a record of mankind contending with
their oppressors.
tion, artificial castes, &c., hav§
the mveterate enemies of the people. In
ancient times they were harnessed to chari-
ots, made beasts of burden, or sacrificed in
combats to please the barbarous taste of
some bratal king.
right which they have extorted from their
oppressors has been baptised in their blood.
No truth has ever been promulgated, the
tendency of which was to advance the many
to an equality of condition with the few,
that was not fiercely attacked by the wealthy
and the titled, those who wear the ¢ purple
and fine linen.” and the priests who live,
like those of Babylon, on a ¢ royal portion
of meat and wine.”
sublime doctrines of Christianity he taught.
When they found they could not kill them
they took possession of them, and even to
this moment use’ them to advance their sel-
fish interests.
example of this character.
son promulgated the great doctrine that all
The social aristocracy, in that day the Brit-
ish oligarchy, tried to crush it by force.—
Tuney did not succeed. Then the old Federal
party, the lineal descendert of the Brigish
oligarchy—for it was made up to a great
extent, of Nova Scotia Tories—tried their
hands at it during John Adams’ adminis-
tration.
their sentiments, and some were ordered to
leave the country by the Presidential Auto
crat.
wealth and social position of the country at
that day.
gar to be a Democrat.
the Administration killed it, and with it all
the open enemies of Bepublican institutions
slunk away into holes and corners with the
bats and owls.
has dared to show his head in this country
since the grand avalanche of popular enthu-
siasm placed Thomas Jefferson in the Presi-
dency sixty years ago.
could not crush the great principles of De-
mocracy by open warfare, they have resort-
ed to a base and infamous hypocrisy, and
endeavor to pervert them. The same class
of people who, sixty years ago, fought
against universal suffrage to all white man,
ducing classes of this country to slavery,
groes, and raise them to a level with white : i
men! Why is this? Simply because, find. | Dents of cavalry, numbering 3414, making | became necessary to obtain a dispensation
! ? 3 ause, find- i
ing they could not crush a great trath, they
great principle is equivalent to its overthrow.
Hence the Federalists of the present day
have become the greatest advocates for lib-
erty and equality. First they fought against
the eqality of all men, black or white.—
ling aim and object of all our Abolitionists ?
Look at the character of the people we refer
to.. Did any one ever know them ever to
denly lost all her philanthropy and sympa. | show any great regard or concern for white
thy for the African slave, and turns around { men ?
honest labor to the grindstone ?
ever worried particularly about the wants
and sufferings of their white neighbors ? —
Did any one ever hear of an Aolition preach-
er very full of philanthrophy for poor white
darling object of these men is to free the
Mr. Horace Greely, who has never advocated
a single successful project, so far as we can
recollect, for the past twenty years, is daily
calling upon Mr. Lincoln to decree the over-| what he could not perform.
thieving, vagabond negroes loose to be sup
coln to do this, the man who ha: most sol-
emuoly sworn to preserve and obey the Con-
stitution! What sort of government they
propose to have in its place we know not;
1t is enough for all trus Americans to know
that they are opposed to the present one. —
So far has tis gone, that one journal in this
State proposes a convention to sustain Fre-
mont, and of course to denounce the Presi-
dent. These are the very men who have
been denouncing the Democrats as traitors,
and who, for years, have been crying, ¢ No
Union with slaveholders.” This Abolition
conspiracy is against white men's nights and
liberties. Itis to tear down the present
Constitution, to produce artificial classes
1m place of natural ones, and to degrade and
enslave white men, and it renders them
almost fractic that they have not succeeded
in driving the President into adopting their
line of policy.— New York Caucasian.
Men's Liberty.
The history of the world, from the days
Wealth, social distine-
ever been
Every Heaven-given
It was these people
who crucified Christ and tried to crush the | What Penneyl vari as Done for the
The following figures. derived from officia)
sources, show the number of regiments and
men furnished by Pennsylvania since the
breaking out of the rebellion.
Under the first requisition of the General
Government, 25 regiments numbering 20,175.
These were three month men. She also
furnished four regiments called for by the
United States directly, for three years or
daring the war, amounting to 5594. These
men are of course still in sevice. Also,
fifteen regiments, constituting the Pennsyl-
vania Reserve Volunteer Corps, comprising
thirteen regiments of infantry, one of artil
lery, and one of cavalry, numbering 15,653.
She has no in service including the four
regiments just mentioned, and the Pennsyl-
vania Volunteer Reserve Corps, fifty regi-
ments of which six are rifle regiments, and
six companies of infantry, numbering 55,407;
six regiments of cavalry, numbering 66,28 ;
one regiment and three companies of artillery
numbering 15.45—making an aggregate in
service of 63,580. Add to this the men who
have cnlisted in Western Virginia, Distrtct
of Columbia. Volunteers in the Maryland
Brigade, in regiments along the Northern
border of the State, and in Ppilade Iphia, for
the regiments of other States estimated at
6400, the above agyregate of men, now in
service, is 69.980. She has now preparing
to enter the service twenty-four regiments
of infantry, numbering 25.128; five regi
ments and four companies of cavalry, num.
bering 56,50 ; and two companies of artillery
numbering 312—making an aggregate of
31,090.
Ot the 1egiments preparing for service and
now in camp ready, she has nine regiments
of infantry, numbering 9423 ; three regi-
But our own age furnishes a wonderful
Thomas Jeffer-
(white) men are entitled to equal rights.—
Men were imprisoned for uttering
This party combined nearly all the
It was considered low and vul-
But the excesses of
No open foes to equal rights
But finding they
who desired to reduce the laboring and pro-
now, forsooth, wish to make voters of ne«
| an addition 12,837 to the 69.980 now in ser~
vice, and showing Pennsylvanians actualy
in the field to the number of 82,817. When
the remaining seventeen regiments and six
wish to pervert it. The perversion of any
shall be ready for service, which will be
within six weeks, it will appear that Penn-
sylvania’s contribution to the war, exclusive
of the 20,175 three months men, mustered
out of service in July last, will be 101,070.
The quota of men called for from Pennsyl-
vania by the last proclamation of the Presi
dent was 75 000. It will be seen by the
above figures that she has exceeded the
amount by twenty-six thousand men!
the legal equality of white men. Not suc-
ceeding mn efleeting it, they now contend for
Their motto is ‘destroy Democracy, or run
it into the ground.”
Cannot our people see that this is the dar-
General Patterson.
The firmness of purpose which enabled
Gen. Patterson to resist the popular pres-
sure which would have driven him with in
adequate means to attack an enemy of su-
Do they not crush down the nose of
Are they
Bluff, be probably better appreciated. He
might have obtained the credit of being ‘a
?
people ? dashing commander ” by attacking a large
On the contrary, are not the very
people who talk the most in behalf of the | force in an entrenched position with his three
negro, forever getting up schemes to plunder | siege guns, but the loss of his army would
white men? Look at their high tariffs, their
special legislations, &c., all tending to make
have been poorly compensated by the No-
would have given his name. He did what
he was able, 1n saving our own Cumberland
valley fiom invasion—in freeing Maryland
from danger—in driving the enemy from
Harper's Ferry— in whipping him at Falling
Waters—in forceing him to retire to the
only position which he could hold, and—
great negative virtue—in not attemptiug
Whatever the
merit of his actions may have been, they
should not be underrated by Pennsylvanians
whose soil was protected, and whose sol
diers, of less experience than any now in
the rich richer and the poorer. New, the
negroes. That wonderful philanthropist,
throw of the white supremacy in the South,
and turn four millions of lazy, indolent,
companies,numbering 18,253, now preparing |
period force, will since the massacre of Ball's |
toriety which the gallantry of the action
ys m—
Colored Persons in New England.
The number of colored persons in the New
England States was as follows, at the periods
named :
: 1850. 1860.
Maine 1,356 1,195
New Hampshire 520 450
Vermont 718 582
Massachusetts 9.064 9,454
Rhode Island 3,670 3.918
Connecticat 7.693 8,542
Total 23 031
[New Haven (Ct.) Palladium.
The Cincinnati Enquirer says the above,
which we take from a leading Republican
paper is a good commentary upon Abolition
New England philosophy. The total negro-
population, of all shades, is but 24,000, hav-
ing increased but 1,000 in ten years. With
all the political and socia' privileges which
are granted to the colored race in New Eng-
land, that people will not colonize there. —
There are admitted to the schools, to the polls
and in all other institutions equally with the
whites, but they are not attracted in that
diréction, preferring to live in the Western
and Middle States with people who deny
them all privileges of equality. The negroes
don’t seem to prize the favors offered to them
by their especial friends in New England.—
Look at Vermont, the most intensely Aboli-
tion and Republican State in the Union, three
fourths of whose population belong te that
faith, with but 582 negroes, a diminution of
150 in ten years! The rule is universal,
that where there are the fewest free negroes
there are the most Abolitionists! The less
people know of the question practically, the
more crazy they are theoretically. New
England, having scarcely any negro popula-
tion, has set the whole country by the ears
and brought upon us unparrallelled disasters
by the questions she has sprung regarding
that race. Removed from the scene of bat-
tle, she has apparently tgken delight in
bringing 1t upon others.
Drath oF THE FOUNDER OF OpD FELLOW-
smip.—In giving an account of the death of
Thomas Wildey, the Baltimore Patriot says
that Mr. Wildey organized the first lodge of
the Odd Fellows mn this country :
its authentic origin may be considered as
dating from the 26th of April, 1819, at which
time was organized Washington Lodge, No.
| 1, when it was assembled, at the ‘‘Seven
| Stars” tavern, in Second street, kent by Wm.
Loupton, under a call from Thomas Wildey,
the following persons claimed to be institut-
| ed in the order in other places: Thomas
| Wildey, John Welch, John Duncan, John
| Chetham, and Richard Rushworth. It was
| originally self instituted, and designed tg op-
| erate according to the ancient usages of the
| Union Lodge order, which plan was very
soon abandoned, and the work changed to
| that of the Independent Order, and under
| the usages of this branch of the Order, it
| from some competent authority, which was
| obtained through the Duke of York’s Lodge,
| in Preston, England, during the latter part
| of 1819.
| tis no part of our intention to follow the
| rapid advancement of the Order through the
years which have elapsed since that time ;—
| suffice it to say, that it kas gone on increas-
| ing from year to year, until it now contains
| a membership of more than two hundred
| thousand, divided into lodges, and extending
| over the length and breadth of the Union.—
Coupled with the well known fact, it is
| worthy of note that the order expends annu
| ally about one million of dollars in the sup
| port of the sick, and for the benefit to the
| widow and orphan, while large sums are
{ paid annually for the education of orphans.
{ The philanthropic character of the organiza-
tion may be judged of by the brief narration
1 of these facts.
Ir is, perhaps, unsafe to say that a thing
| is so until we have official evidence of it ; but
| there is little room for doubt that the order
| has gone forth for he superseding of Gen.
Fremont. The rumor was current at Wash-
| ington, that tremont intenos to revolt. and
to defy the orders of the Administration ;—
but we apprehend that it originated more in
distrust of the man than from any actual
knowledge of an intention to proceed to this
desperate extremity. Insubordination his
been Fremont’s ruling vice ever sigee his
name became familar to the
ple. Itwasan act of insubordinationagainst
General Kearney, his superior officer, that
first made Fremont’s name conspicuous—
and he only escaped punishment at that
time because of the powerful advocacy and
political influence of his father-in-law, Col.
Benton. The greatest charge brought against
The following
department of
Governor _ Curtii
found a number from ou
SURGEONS,
Wm. H, Taggart, Philadelphia. ~~
Geo. S. Kemble, Harrisburg,
Wm. J. Fleming, Philadelphia. 5 &
Wm. Allen Peck, Montgomery. ¥
0. R. Robbins, Northumberland. »
iF
a
Franklin Irish, eny. kal
John I. Marks, Mifflin.
J. P. Wilson, Centre. - 4 .
D. Webster Bland, Schuylkill “: ~~
Wm. H. Worthington, Chester, "44
J. B. Ladley, Greene. :
Jonas W. Lyman, Clinton,
F. S, Japuette, Phi Iphia.
J. M. Allen, Delaware. .
E. Griswold, Mercer.
Isaae D. Knight, Philadelphia.
Geo. L. Potter, Bellefonte.
E. R. Scholl, Reading.
Wn. II. Gominger, Philadelphia.
J. R. Hays, Chester county.
Wm. F. M’Curdy, Philadelphia.
Jas. L. Dun, Crawford.
J. N. Everbart, Chester.
C. 8. Widdifield, Montgomery.
J. P. Hosacd, Mercer.
Wm. R. Blakeslee, Chester,
Robert Barr, Indiana,
A. W. Wright, Chester.
R. 8. Simington, Montour.
David Merritt, Philadelphia.
G. F. Hcop, Centra.
Wm. H: Gunk e, Chester.
John McGrath, Philadelphia.
John G. Frow, Perry.
Wm. R. Staveley, Bucks.
Geo. B. Fundenberg, Somerset.
ASSISTANT BUREONS.
Wm, F, Robinson, Montgomery,
J. P. McClearly, Northumberland.
James McFadden, Philadelphia.
Washington G. Nugent, Bucks.
J. W. Anawalt, Westmoreland.
Thomas B. Potter, Centre. :
Theodore Jacobs, Montgomery,
Wm. Morrow Knox Berks.
C. J. Siemans, Northampton.
A. Owens Stille, Philadelphia.
A. W. Fisher, Northumberland.
Geo. W. Miller, Philadelphia.
Theodore S. Christ, Lewisburg.
Lewis C. Cammings, Philadelphia.’
W. Murray Wiedman, Lebanon.
J. G MaCandless, Allegheny.
A. W. Pittinoss, Philadelphis.,
J Bird Peale, “
Chas. W. Houghton, «
John C. Lewis, Beaver.
A. W. Matthues, Delaware.
J. 8S, Marbourg, Cambria.
D. F. McKinney, Lycoming.
Geo. B. Lummis, Philadelphia,
J. Stites Whildin, Erie,
Wm. H. Davis, Tioga.
Robert B. Cruice, Philadelphia.
George T. Wesseman, Dauphin.
Thomas F. Duncan, Philadelphia.
J. M. Junkin, Chester county.
Philip Leidy, Philadelphia.
J. H. Wintrode, Huntingdon.
P. Wager, Montgomery.
Robert A. Christian, Philadelphia.
J. F. Hutchison, Centre.
Good Signs.
The leading Republican newspapers o
Massachusetts are “down” upon Mr. Charles
8.imner’s re cent emancipation speech in the
Republican State Convention, all agreeing
that the repetition of his annual ravings
about the barbarism of slavery was out of
place at this time. This is one of the signs
of the times. Less than a year ago such
speeches were received with acclamations
in Republican Conventions, Another signi-
ficant sign of the drift of public opinion was’
the refusal of this Convention to Pass & res.
olution in favor of negro emancipation in
accordance with the sentiments expressed in
Sumner’s speech. And still another of these b.
8igns is to be found in the expression of
opinions like the following, in the Springfield
(Mass.) Republican, whose editor was pres--
ent at theConvention.
¢¢ After the reading of a very superfluous
string of resolutions, Charles Sumner came
upon the platform, and was received with
warm cheers ; and as he was introduced
and went off into the usual anti-slavery
speech, we could not help thinking of Mr.
Wemmick’s little cannon, touched off sor
regularly at sunset in ** Great Expectations.’
Every year as it comes around and brings a
convention, brings out Mr. Sumner in full
dress and a speech, which proves that he has.
sworn never to talk of anything but slavery
with, perhaps, a mental reservation touching
himself. The ‘aged parent” is ‘always
present to hear the gun go off, and to ex-
press his delight with the noise, We could
not but feel that Mr. Sumner’s speech was
ill timed and out of place.” % .
Goop Pay.—Suppose a private to serve
one year, and that being the end of the war,
his account with the Government, reduced
toa cash valuation, would stand about
thus : *
For 12 months pay at $13 a month, $158 00
For 12 months commutation for ~
deeming us bat the representatives of a, to | out the programe of Great Britain, to a true | ported by the labor of the white working | the field, were not subjected to the useless him since he assumed command in Missouri clothing, 42 00
them, long exploded idea, they did not ex- | sense of our position. Let the abolitionist | classes. Look at the consequences, in a | Slaughter which has attended the only is, that he refused to obey the orders of the | For 12 months commutation for :
pect to see builded upon the American | cease his ranting, and the sccessionist lay | simple economical sense. These four mil. ALY hen a Sunks President directing him to modify his eman~ hilo i 14 ©
continent a mighty fabric whose name, to| down his arms or turn them toa better ac- | lions negroes clothe the world. Stop their tome. cipation proclamation, and caused that docu- | p grant of 100 acres of land (
them, would be a terror, and whose free and | count in whaling England for her hypocrisy labor, and the poor man is thrown back to We cut the above vindication of Gen. Pat~ met to be circulated in its original form.— | = progpect, 160 00
popular system of protecting life and prop {and duplicity and all will be well. Tt is the one hundred years ago, when good clothing | arson from the Philadelphia North Ameri-| General Hunter declared that Fremont was een $
ertv would enlist the affuctions of their own | only chance for us ever to again become a | could only be afforded by the wealthy. — | cs and commend it to the consideration M© More governed by law than by the winds. Total for the year, $602 00
subjects 10 such an extent as to cause them
to loose their tyrant’s grasp upon humanity
and approximate to our more liberal system,
Had Europe cven entertained the idea that
we would cver have attained, 8s a nation,
the eminence among the nations of the
earth that we but one short year ago occu-
pied, an alliance of all her powers would
have been formed to crush us when our in-
fantile numbers would have rendered it an
easy task. But even mother England her-
self, confident in the belief that the self-
government was an impracticable and ex-
ploded theory, put rot forth the effort she
had the ability to do in the Revolution, pre-
ferring rather to let us go as her prodigal
child, expecting that, ere many years, we
would return to her repentent and seeking
protection under her parental roof. How
unfounded were her expectations time in its
onward march has told. The thirteen infant
eolonies scattered ovér a few broad acres
upon tue Atlantic seaboard, deficient in edu-
cation, deficient in the arts and sciences and
scathed by blighting poverty, has, united,
become the terror of the world. Our liberal
happy, prosperous and united people.
—e
The Late News.
Our telegraphic despatches announce that |
the great fleet which sailed a few days since |
haslanded thirty miles south of Charles!
town. Look out for startling news in a few |
days. There is no doubt that the force thus |
landed interds proceeding to make an attack
upon Charleston by land while, at the same
time, the men-of-war belonging to the fleet
will engage and capture Forts Sumter and
Moultrie, There will doubtless be a concert
of action throughout our entire vast army.
McClellan and Banks will move in eoncert
upon the rebels at Mannassas. Rosencrans
it is reported has surrounded Floyd in Wes-
tern Virginia aud will capture his whole
force. Look out for a series of brilliant
victories.
It is reported that Gen. Beauregard has
resigned.
| Sugar, now twice as dear as it ought to be,
would double in price.
| would be deprived forever of its southern
| market. and the agriculturists of that sec
tion would descend to the Social condition of
| the peasants of Hungary.
| would prevent the Abolition oligarchy, the
pabobs of Boston and New Yori, from ruling
| this country with a rod of iron? The peo-
ple crushed out, equalized with negroes, tax.
ed with a large national debt, burthened
| the proud spirit of the white blood gradually
| tainted and demoralized by amalgamation,
what a picture of demoralization and wretch-
edness, and what a long night of darkness
| for the grand and noble principles our fath-
ers fought for ! Verily, Democratic princi
| ples would have been run into the ground
with a vengeance !
{rights be allowed to do this?
General Scott has resigned on account of boldness of these men is astounding. They
of those journals, which have traduced Gen.
Patterson because of his failure to attack the
rebel army at Winchester, and prevent its
jucture with Beauregard at Mannassas.—
Gen. Patterson has submitted in silence to
attacks upon his character as an officer, and
his loyalty as a citizen, while carrying in his
pocket, documents sufficient for his ample
vindication, rather than obtrude himself up~
on the public, trusting to time and experi-
ence to demonstrate the wisdom of his move-~
nents even to his personal enemies.
— eve
BraNkers Purenasep iv ENGLAND. —I*
appears that the government has, through
its agents in England, purchased large quan-
tities of blankets for the soldiers, the extent
of at least 300,000, and that 200,000 more
are yet to be purchased. Some of these, it
is said, have already arrived. Government
was compelled to exercise this foresight be.
fore the approach of winter in view of the
fact that no blankets could be got in the
The Great West
What, then,
with four or five millions of lazy Africans,
Shall these enemies to all white men’s
Yet the
bodily disability and will sail for Europe in| demand that the Constitution, sacred with | market here, although it 18 suposed that
a few days. Gen. McClellan succeeds him | the names of Washington and Madison, shall | several speculators are holding them back
in command of he U. S. Army.
. be abrogated. They even call upon Mr. Lin- for highes prices.
| Antecedents such as these, taken in connec~
tion with the threats made by some of his
| partizans that his removal would be followed
| by a serious revolt in the army under his
| command, are doubtless the true origin of
| the report that he meditates resistance to the
i Government.
i dees
| Tar PosiTIONs OF GREAT MeN.—The hv-
|ing ex Presidents, ex Vice Presidents and
ex Cabinet officers, stands as follows on the
present war :
Union. Rebels.
Ex Presidents, 4 1
Ex Vice Presidents, 1 1
Ix Secretaries of State, 2 1
| Ex Secretaries of Treasury, 2 2
| Ex Secretaries of War, 1 4
Ex Secretaries of Navy, 2 1
Ex Attorney Generals, 5 1
Ex Postmaster Generals, 6 1
Ex Sec'y of the Interior, 2 1
i pr ie
We have the authority of Thurlow Weed,
for the assertion, says the Buffalo Courier,
| that Mr. Lincoln expresses the most intense
regret that he did not urge the adoption of
Crittenden compromise resolutions by his
friends in Congress.
And suppose his average travel from the
place of enrollment to the place of muster to
be 200 miles, he receives $5 (50 -cents for
each 20 miles) and the same on his discharge;
and if in the cavalry service $25 in addition,
making his years’ service amounts to say
$650, with medical attendance, in case of
sickness, thrown in. How many mechanics
and other operatives in the ordinary pursuits
of life can show larger annual receipts 2 We
commend the figures to the scores of young
wen still in our midst who ingloriously cling
to situations which do not yield them: half
that sum.
A Max in New York, who was injured
by being forcibly ejected from a
car, for not paying his fare, has just recefv~
ed a verdict of $4000 damages. It was de.
cided, that while a.passenger can be ejected
for not paying his fure, it must be done with
no more force than is necessary, after stop-
ping the car; and that if attempted while
the car is in motion, a passenger may
to the extent and on the same principle 1
an attempt was made upon his 1ife. :
We,