he Watchman, ELLEFONTE, THURSDAY, NOV. 7. Er mao RL i “ Here shall the press the people's rights main- Uy by party or unbribed by gain; Pledged but to truth to liberty and law, No favor sways us and no fear shall awe.” DEMOCRACY—‘A sentiment not to be appaled, eorupted or compromised. It knows no baseness ; 32 cowers to no danger ; it oppresses no weak- mess. Destructive only of despotism, it is the sole conservator of lilerty, labor and prosperty It is the sentiment of Freedom. of equal rights, of equal obligations—ihe law ef nature perva- ding the law of the lawd.” = = ©. T. ALEXANDER, Editor and Publisher. SENT er ——— TO OUR SUBSCRIBERS. hY We wish some of our subscribers to fur- nish us with some Wheat, Corn and Buck- wheat, in payment for subscription. Onr Country—Its Destiny. When the mariner has been tossed for many days in thick weather, and in an unknown gea, he naturally avails himself of the first ‘pause of the storm, the earliest glance of the sun, to take his latitude, and ascertain how far the eleme nts have driven him from hie true courss. Let us im- itate this prudence, and, befors we float further, refer to the point from which we departed, that we may at least conjecture where we now are.— Webster. ‘The great ship of State hasbeen for many days tossed to and fro upon the fearful waves of fanaticism and secession, the ;storm has gathered and thickened around until the dark clouds, containing the pent up storm, have lowered and seem ready to burst and pour forth the raging elements in all their relent less fury. Let us, as members of her crew, imitate the example of the mariner, reet our sails, take our soundings, and place every- thing on board in order, that we may with- stand the fearful] shockfand weather the storm, that when it has spent its fury and a clear sky once more illuminates our pathway we may, without the loss of rudder or mast, 8ail on forever on the clear and placid waters of eternal peace. But, unlike the storm that wrecks the hardy n.ariner upon the reef- bound coast, that which has gathered around us and already begins to roll the waters up on which we sail "fearful billows, is but the result of human agency, and it is in this fact there still shines forth a gleam of hope. The power that creates can unmake, the power that does canjundo and it but remains for our unconscious crew to awaken from their slumbers, behold the dangers that sur- round them, and thus awakened, speak the words, *‘ peace be still,” unto the troubled waters and all will be safe. We commenced our career as onc of the nations of the earth but eighty five years ago. The auspi- ces then surrounding us were anything but fimtering. A few pilgrims in an unexplored wilderness, i: the face of a frown- ing and despotic world, the great truth that man was capable of self-government. The monarchs of the old world looked down from their high places and scoffed at the “‘idea ” that our ancestors had caught up from the decaying ruins of the mighty Gre- cian and Rowan empires, where the *¢ great idea 7 first rose above the mere improbabil- ity of an abstraction into a clear and undis- puted possibility. Yet the Republics of Greece and Rome fell far short of a full demonstration of the ability of man to gov- ern himself, because the one in four and the other in six hundred years toppled over, and anarchy and confusion consumed the life- blood of liberty, proving that the first exper- iment, at least, was a failure. It was with this unfortunate example befor: us that we launched our tiny boat upon the then but partially explored sca of Republican govern. ment. The despotic vampires who live upon the life-blood of the toiling millions of the old world looked upon us as but the reflected shadows of the then expired Greece, and system of government was but barely estab- lished before it had won the affections of the oppressed of the world, and they flocked to our shores like sheep to the fold of the good shepherd. Education hts taken a rapid flight across our vast empire, scattering the seeds of knowledge until we can now boast of being the most enlightened and intelli- gent people the world ever saw. The intel- lect of the American people, aided by the light of education, has been enabled to delve deeper into the unfathomable mines of sci- ence and has revealed her hidden treasures, philosophic and scientific principles have been made plain which, since the world be- gan until our day, remained obscure and incomprehensible to the mind of man, but exposed to the effulgent light of truth and knowledge they now form a system, based upon which, in future generations will stand a fabric wonderful in its power and aston. ishing in its explanation of the hidden prin- ciples of God’s creation. Is it strange that we have grown to be a mighty nation? We have enticed to our country the subjects of many a despot, who have swelled our num- bers to many milllons. We have loosed the chains of bondage of many a white foreign slave and made him a sovereign, placed him in a land of liberty and spake unto him, man enjoy the liberty thy God designed thou shouldst have —govern thyself, Europe has become jealous of us for this and has sought our destruction. Hypocritical England has been formest in the race to undermine our liberal government. Her opinion, after the Revolution, was soon changed when she be- held our astonishing prosperity. She sought and obtained a quarrel with us in 1812, hop- ing thereby to not only mp our prosperity in the bud but to utterly annihilate us as one of the nations of the earth by a stroke from the strong arm of her military power. She failed in tins. and signally failed, to her bitter disappointment. She found, to her sorrow, that the love of liberty was too deeply rooted in the American heart to allow it, at that early day, to be torn to pieces, so she gave up the contest, and from that day adopted a different policy towards us. Her shrewd statesmen saw that african slavery existed in a portion of our Union.— That the vast extent of our territory made many diversified interests, and she seized upon this idea at once, and set her mimons at work to bring those conflicting interests mto collision. The slavery question was a good theme for her upon which to commence opperations, and now we behold her work. Her emmissaries have preached and instilled abolitionism into the minds of the northern people. She has aided, by money emigrant societies and underground railroads and by these means through incessant years of toil she has succeeded in alienating the affections of our people. On the other hand her cotton merchants and southern tradesmen have beer busy in the south. They have pointed out to the southern people the growth of abolition in the north, and taught them that secession was the only remedy to prevent the encroachments of abolitionism, and the many horrors consequent upon emancipation. Thus she has created an irrepressible con- flict. first war of ideas and opinions which she well knew must eventually end ia the clash of arms, and then she would stand aloof and see us tear ourselves to pieces.— Well she has succeeded so far, and how well she carried out her programe. She has sud- to aid the Southern States in their part of the play, and why ? Not because she believes the doctrine of secession right ; not beeanse she is for them and wishes them to succeed : not at all, but because she sees that they are the weaker party, and she will, under the pretext of protecting her own interest in getting cotton, open their ports and thus place them upov a fighting equality with ourselves, so that the war may wage until we literally annihilate ourselves and obliter- ate our fair government, which she hates, from the face of the earth. Here, then, we now are, both north and South, carrying out the British programme to accomplish our own destruction. A set of fanatic men com- mitting social suicide. May the God of heaven soon arouse the people of both sec- tions who are striving to overthrow our gov- ernment, (perhaps unconsciously) in carrying The Abolition Conspiracy Against White of Babylon's rise and fall to the present, is but a record of mankind contending with their oppressors. tion, artificial castes, &c., hav§ the mveterate enemies of the people. In ancient times they were harnessed to chari- ots, made beasts of burden, or sacrificed in combats to please the barbarous taste of some bratal king. right which they have extorted from their oppressors has been baptised in their blood. No truth has ever been promulgated, the tendency of which was to advance the many to an equality of condition with the few, that was not fiercely attacked by the wealthy and the titled, those who wear the ¢ purple and fine linen.” and the priests who live, like those of Babylon, on a ¢ royal portion of meat and wine.” sublime doctrines of Christianity he taught. When they found they could not kill them they took possession of them, and even to this moment use’ them to advance their sel- fish interests. example of this character. son promulgated the great doctrine that all The social aristocracy, in that day the Brit- ish oligarchy, tried to crush it by force.— Tuney did not succeed. Then the old Federal party, the lineal descendert of the Brigish oligarchy—for it was made up to a great extent, of Nova Scotia Tories—tried their hands at it during John Adams’ adminis- tration. their sentiments, and some were ordered to leave the country by the Presidential Auto crat. wealth and social position of the country at that day. gar to be a Democrat. the Administration killed it, and with it all the open enemies of Bepublican institutions slunk away into holes and corners with the bats and owls. has dared to show his head in this country since the grand avalanche of popular enthu- siasm placed Thomas Jefferson in the Presi- dency sixty years ago. could not crush the great principles of De- mocracy by open warfare, they have resort- ed to a base and infamous hypocrisy, and endeavor to pervert them. The same class of people who, sixty years ago, fought against universal suffrage to all white man, ducing classes of this country to slavery, groes, and raise them to a level with white : i men! Why is this? Simply because, find. | Dents of cavalry, numbering 3414, making | became necessary to obtain a dispensation ! ? 3 ause, find- i ing they could not crush a great trath, they great principle is equivalent to its overthrow. Hence the Federalists of the present day have become the greatest advocates for lib- erty and equality. First they fought against the eqality of all men, black or white.— ling aim and object of all our Abolitionists ? Look at the character of the people we refer to.. Did any one ever know them ever to denly lost all her philanthropy and sympa. | show any great regard or concern for white thy for the African slave, and turns around { men ? honest labor to the grindstone ? ever worried particularly about the wants and sufferings of their white neighbors ? — Did any one ever hear of an Aolition preach- er very full of philanthrophy for poor white darling object of these men is to free the Mr. Horace Greely, who has never advocated a single successful project, so far as we can recollect, for the past twenty years, is daily calling upon Mr. Lincoln to decree the over-| what he could not perform. thieving, vagabond negroes loose to be sup coln to do this, the man who ha: most sol- emuoly sworn to preserve and obey the Con- stitution! What sort of government they propose to have in its place we know not; 1t is enough for all trus Americans to know that they are opposed to the present one. — So far has tis gone, that one journal in this State proposes a convention to sustain Fre- mont, and of course to denounce the Presi- dent. These are the very men who have been denouncing the Democrats as traitors, and who, for years, have been crying, ¢ No Union with slaveholders.” This Abolition conspiracy is against white men's nights and liberties. Itis to tear down the present Constitution, to produce artificial classes 1m place of natural ones, and to degrade and enslave white men, and it renders them almost fractic that they have not succeeded in driving the President into adopting their line of policy.— New York Caucasian. Men's Liberty. The history of the world, from the days Wealth, social distine- ever been Every Heaven-given It was these people who crucified Christ and tried to crush the | What Penneyl vari as Done for the The following figures. derived from officia) sources, show the number of regiments and men furnished by Pennsylvania since the breaking out of the rebellion. Under the first requisition of the General Government, 25 regiments numbering 20,175. These were three month men. She also furnished four regiments called for by the United States directly, for three years or daring the war, amounting to 5594. These men are of course still in sevice. Also, fifteen regiments, constituting the Pennsyl- vania Reserve Volunteer Corps, comprising thirteen regiments of infantry, one of artil lery, and one of cavalry, numbering 15,653. She has no in service including the four regiments just mentioned, and the Pennsyl- vania Volunteer Reserve Corps, fifty regi- ments of which six are rifle regiments, and six companies of infantry, numbering 55,407; six regiments of cavalry, numbering 66,28 ; one regiment and three companies of artillery numbering 15.45—making an aggregate in service of 63,580. Add to this the men who have cnlisted in Western Virginia, Distrtct of Columbia. Volunteers in the Maryland Brigade, in regiments along the Northern border of the State, and in Ppilade Iphia, for the regiments of other States estimated at 6400, the above agyregate of men, now in service, is 69.980. She has now preparing to enter the service twenty-four regiments of infantry, numbering 25.128; five regi ments and four companies of cavalry, num. bering 56,50 ; and two companies of artillery numbering 312—making an aggregate of 31,090. Ot the 1egiments preparing for service and now in camp ready, she has nine regiments of infantry, numbering 9423 ; three regi- But our own age furnishes a wonderful Thomas Jeffer- (white) men are entitled to equal rights.— Men were imprisoned for uttering This party combined nearly all the It was considered low and vul- But the excesses of No open foes to equal rights But finding they who desired to reduce the laboring and pro- now, forsooth, wish to make voters of ne« | an addition 12,837 to the 69.980 now in ser~ vice, and showing Pennsylvanians actualy in the field to the number of 82,817. When the remaining seventeen regiments and six wish to pervert it. The perversion of any shall be ready for service, which will be within six weeks, it will appear that Penn- sylvania’s contribution to the war, exclusive of the 20,175 three months men, mustered out of service in July last, will be 101,070. The quota of men called for from Pennsyl- vania by the last proclamation of the Presi dent was 75 000. It will be seen by the above figures that she has exceeded the amount by twenty-six thousand men! the legal equality of white men. Not suc- ceeding mn efleeting it, they now contend for Their motto is ‘destroy Democracy, or run it into the ground.” Cannot our people see that this is the dar- General Patterson. The firmness of purpose which enabled Gen. Patterson to resist the popular pres- sure which would have driven him with in adequate means to attack an enemy of su- Do they not crush down the nose of Are they Bluff, be probably better appreciated. He might have obtained the credit of being ‘a ? people ? dashing commander ” by attacking a large On the contrary, are not the very people who talk the most in behalf of the | force in an entrenched position with his three negro, forever getting up schemes to plunder | siege guns, but the loss of his army would white men? Look at their high tariffs, their special legislations, &c., all tending to make have been poorly compensated by the No- would have given his name. He did what he was able, 1n saving our own Cumberland valley fiom invasion—in freeing Maryland from danger—in driving the enemy from Harper's Ferry— in whipping him at Falling Waters—in forceing him to retire to the only position which he could hold, and— great negative virtue—in not attemptiug Whatever the merit of his actions may have been, they should not be underrated by Pennsylvanians whose soil was protected, and whose sol diers, of less experience than any now in the rich richer and the poorer. New, the negroes. That wonderful philanthropist, throw of the white supremacy in the South, and turn four millions of lazy, indolent, companies,numbering 18,253, now preparing | period force, will since the massacre of Ball's | toriety which the gallantry of the action ys m— Colored Persons in New England. The number of colored persons in the New England States was as follows, at the periods named : : 1850. 1860. Maine 1,356 1,195 New Hampshire 520 450 Vermont 718 582 Massachusetts 9.064 9,454 Rhode Island 3,670 3.918 Connecticat 7.693 8,542 Total 23 031 [New Haven (Ct.) Palladium. The Cincinnati Enquirer says the above, which we take from a leading Republican paper is a good commentary upon Abolition New England philosophy. The total negro- population, of all shades, is but 24,000, hav- ing increased but 1,000 in ten years. With all the political and socia' privileges which are granted to the colored race in New Eng- land, that people will not colonize there. — There are admitted to the schools, to the polls and in all other institutions equally with the whites, but they are not attracted in that diréction, preferring to live in the Western and Middle States with people who deny them all privileges of equality. The negroes don’t seem to prize the favors offered to them by their especial friends in New England.— Look at Vermont, the most intensely Aboli- tion and Republican State in the Union, three fourths of whose population belong te that faith, with but 582 negroes, a diminution of 150 in ten years! The rule is universal, that where there are the fewest free negroes there are the most Abolitionists! The less people know of the question practically, the more crazy they are theoretically. New England, having scarcely any negro popula- tion, has set the whole country by the ears and brought upon us unparrallelled disasters by the questions she has sprung regarding that race. Removed from the scene of bat- tle, she has apparently tgken delight in bringing 1t upon others. Drath oF THE FOUNDER OF OpD FELLOW- smip.—In giving an account of the death of Thomas Wildey, the Baltimore Patriot says that Mr. Wildey organized the first lodge of the Odd Fellows mn this country : its authentic origin may be considered as dating from the 26th of April, 1819, at which time was organized Washington Lodge, No. | 1, when it was assembled, at the ‘‘Seven | Stars” tavern, in Second street, kent by Wm. Loupton, under a call from Thomas Wildey, the following persons claimed to be institut- | ed in the order in other places: Thomas | Wildey, John Welch, John Duncan, John | Chetham, and Richard Rushworth. It was | originally self instituted, and designed tg op- | erate according to the ancient usages of the | Union Lodge order, which plan was very soon abandoned, and the work changed to | that of the Independent Order, and under | the usages of this branch of the Order, it | from some competent authority, which was | obtained through the Duke of York’s Lodge, | in Preston, England, during the latter part | of 1819. | tis no part of our intention to follow the | rapid advancement of the Order through the years which have elapsed since that time ;— | suffice it to say, that it kas gone on increas- | ing from year to year, until it now contains | a membership of more than two hundred | thousand, divided into lodges, and extending | over the length and breadth of the Union.— Coupled with the well known fact, it is | worthy of note that the order expends annu | ally about one million of dollars in the sup | port of the sick, and for the benefit to the | widow and orphan, while large sums are { paid annually for the education of orphans. { The philanthropic character of the organiza- tion may be judged of by the brief narration 1 of these facts. Ir is, perhaps, unsafe to say that a thing | is so until we have official evidence of it ; but | there is little room for doubt that the order | has gone forth for he superseding of Gen. Fremont. The rumor was current at Wash- | ington, that tremont intenos to revolt. and to defy the orders of the Administration ;— but we apprehend that it originated more in distrust of the man than from any actual knowledge of an intention to proceed to this desperate extremity. Insubordination his been Fremont’s ruling vice ever sigee his name became familar to the ple. Itwasan act of insubordinationagainst General Kearney, his superior officer, that first made Fremont’s name conspicuous— and he only escaped punishment at that time because of the powerful advocacy and political influence of his father-in-law, Col. Benton. The greatest charge brought against The following department of Governor _ Curtii found a number from ou SURGEONS, Wm. H, Taggart, Philadelphia. ~~ Geo. S. Kemble, Harrisburg, Wm. J. Fleming, Philadelphia. 5 & Wm. Allen Peck, Montgomery. ¥ 0. R. Robbins, Northumberland. » iF a Franklin Irish, eny. kal John I. Marks, Mifflin. J. P. Wilson, Centre. - 4 . D. Webster Bland, Schuylkill “: ~~ Wm. H. Worthington, Chester, "44 J. B. Ladley, Greene. : Jonas W. Lyman, Clinton, F. S, Japuette, Phi Iphia. J. M. Allen, Delaware. . E. Griswold, Mercer. Isaae D. Knight, Philadelphia. Geo. L. Potter, Bellefonte. E. R. Scholl, Reading. Wn. II. Gominger, Philadelphia. J. R. Hays, Chester county. Wm. F. M’Curdy, Philadelphia. Jas. L. Dun, Crawford. J. N. Everbart, Chester. C. 8. Widdifield, Montgomery. J. P. Hosacd, Mercer. Wm. R. Blakeslee, Chester, Robert Barr, Indiana, A. W. Wright, Chester. R. 8. Simington, Montour. David Merritt, Philadelphia. G. F. Hcop, Centra. Wm. H: Gunk e, Chester. John McGrath, Philadelphia. John G. Frow, Perry. Wm. R. Staveley, Bucks. Geo. B. Fundenberg, Somerset. ASSISTANT BUREONS. Wm, F, Robinson, Montgomery, J. P. McClearly, Northumberland. James McFadden, Philadelphia. Washington G. Nugent, Bucks. J. W. Anawalt, Westmoreland. Thomas B. Potter, Centre. : Theodore Jacobs, Montgomery, Wm. Morrow Knox Berks. C. J. Siemans, Northampton. A. Owens Stille, Philadelphia. A. W. Fisher, Northumberland. Geo. W. Miller, Philadelphia. Theodore S. Christ, Lewisburg. Lewis C. Cammings, Philadelphia.’ W. Murray Wiedman, Lebanon. J. G MaCandless, Allegheny. A. W. Pittinoss, Philadelphis., J Bird Peale, “ Chas. W. Houghton, « John C. Lewis, Beaver. A. W. Matthues, Delaware. J. 8S, Marbourg, Cambria. D. F. McKinney, Lycoming. Geo. B. Lummis, Philadelphia, J. Stites Whildin, Erie, Wm. H. Davis, Tioga. Robert B. Cruice, Philadelphia. George T. Wesseman, Dauphin. Thomas F. Duncan, Philadelphia. J. M. Junkin, Chester county. Philip Leidy, Philadelphia. J. H. Wintrode, Huntingdon. P. Wager, Montgomery. Robert A. Christian, Philadelphia. J. F. Hutchison, Centre. Good Signs. The leading Republican newspapers o Massachusetts are “down” upon Mr. Charles 8.imner’s re cent emancipation speech in the Republican State Convention, all agreeing that the repetition of his annual ravings about the barbarism of slavery was out of place at this time. This is one of the signs of the times. Less than a year ago such speeches were received with acclamations in Republican Conventions, Another signi- ficant sign of the drift of public opinion was’ the refusal of this Convention to Pass & res. olution in favor of negro emancipation in accordance with the sentiments expressed in Sumner’s speech. And still another of these b. 8igns is to be found in the expression of opinions like the following, in the Springfield (Mass.) Republican, whose editor was pres-- ent at theConvention. ¢¢ After the reading of a very superfluous string of resolutions, Charles Sumner came upon the platform, and was received with warm cheers ; and as he was introduced and went off into the usual anti-slavery speech, we could not help thinking of Mr. Wemmick’s little cannon, touched off sor regularly at sunset in ** Great Expectations.’ Every year as it comes around and brings a convention, brings out Mr. Sumner in full dress and a speech, which proves that he has. sworn never to talk of anything but slavery with, perhaps, a mental reservation touching himself. The ‘aged parent” is ‘always present to hear the gun go off, and to ex- press his delight with the noise, We could not but feel that Mr. Sumner’s speech was ill timed and out of place.” % . Goop Pay.—Suppose a private to serve one year, and that being the end of the war, his account with the Government, reduced toa cash valuation, would stand about thus : * For 12 months pay at $13 a month, $158 00 For 12 months commutation for ~ deeming us bat the representatives of a, to | out the programe of Great Britain, to a true | ported by the labor of the white working | the field, were not subjected to the useless him since he assumed command in Missouri clothing, 42 00 them, long exploded idea, they did not ex- | sense of our position. Let the abolitionist | classes. Look at the consequences, in a | Slaughter which has attended the only is, that he refused to obey the orders of the | For 12 months commutation for : pect to see builded upon the American | cease his ranting, and the sccessionist lay | simple economical sense. These four mil. ALY hen a Sunks President directing him to modify his eman~ hilo i 14 © continent a mighty fabric whose name, to| down his arms or turn them toa better ac- | lions negroes clothe the world. Stop their tome. cipation proclamation, and caused that docu- | p grant of 100 acres of land ( them, would be a terror, and whose free and | count in whaling England for her hypocrisy labor, and the poor man is thrown back to We cut the above vindication of Gen. Pat~ met to be circulated in its original form.— | = progpect, 160 00 popular system of protecting life and prop {and duplicity and all will be well. Tt is the one hundred years ago, when good clothing | arson from the Philadelphia North Ameri-| General Hunter declared that Fremont was een $ ertv would enlist the affuctions of their own | only chance for us ever to again become a | could only be afforded by the wealthy. — | cs and commend it to the consideration M© More governed by law than by the winds. Total for the year, $602 00 subjects 10 such an extent as to cause them to loose their tyrant’s grasp upon humanity and approximate to our more liberal system, Had Europe cven entertained the idea that we would cver have attained, 8s a nation, the eminence among the nations of the earth that we but one short year ago occu- pied, an alliance of all her powers would have been formed to crush us when our in- fantile numbers would have rendered it an easy task. But even mother England her- self, confident in the belief that the self- government was an impracticable and ex- ploded theory, put rot forth the effort she had the ability to do in the Revolution, pre- ferring rather to let us go as her prodigal child, expecting that, ere many years, we would return to her repentent and seeking protection under her parental roof. How unfounded were her expectations time in its onward march has told. The thirteen infant eolonies scattered ovér a few broad acres upon tue Atlantic seaboard, deficient in edu- cation, deficient in the arts and sciences and scathed by blighting poverty, has, united, become the terror of the world. Our liberal happy, prosperous and united people. —e The Late News. Our telegraphic despatches announce that | the great fleet which sailed a few days since | haslanded thirty miles south of Charles! town. Look out for startling news in a few | days. There is no doubt that the force thus | landed interds proceeding to make an attack upon Charleston by land while, at the same time, the men-of-war belonging to the fleet will engage and capture Forts Sumter and Moultrie, There will doubtless be a concert of action throughout our entire vast army. McClellan and Banks will move in eoncert upon the rebels at Mannassas. Rosencrans it is reported has surrounded Floyd in Wes- tern Virginia aud will capture his whole force. Look out for a series of brilliant victories. It is reported that Gen. Beauregard has resigned. | Sugar, now twice as dear as it ought to be, would double in price. | would be deprived forever of its southern | market. and the agriculturists of that sec tion would descend to the Social condition of | the peasants of Hungary. | would prevent the Abolition oligarchy, the pabobs of Boston and New Yori, from ruling | this country with a rod of iron? The peo- ple crushed out, equalized with negroes, tax. ed with a large national debt, burthened | the proud spirit of the white blood gradually | tainted and demoralized by amalgamation, what a picture of demoralization and wretch- edness, and what a long night of darkness | for the grand and noble principles our fath- ers fought for ! Verily, Democratic princi | ples would have been run into the ground with a vengeance ! {rights be allowed to do this? General Scott has resigned on account of boldness of these men is astounding. They of those journals, which have traduced Gen. Patterson because of his failure to attack the rebel army at Winchester, and prevent its jucture with Beauregard at Mannassas.— Gen. Patterson has submitted in silence to attacks upon his character as an officer, and his loyalty as a citizen, while carrying in his pocket, documents sufficient for his ample vindication, rather than obtrude himself up~ on the public, trusting to time and experi- ence to demonstrate the wisdom of his move-~ nents even to his personal enemies. — eve BraNkers Purenasep iv ENGLAND. —I* appears that the government has, through its agents in England, purchased large quan- tities of blankets for the soldiers, the extent of at least 300,000, and that 200,000 more are yet to be purchased. Some of these, it is said, have already arrived. Government was compelled to exercise this foresight be. fore the approach of winter in view of the fact that no blankets could be got in the The Great West What, then, with four or five millions of lazy Africans, Shall these enemies to all white men’s Yet the bodily disability and will sail for Europe in| demand that the Constitution, sacred with | market here, although it 18 suposed that a few days. Gen. McClellan succeeds him | the names of Washington and Madison, shall | several speculators are holding them back in command of he U. S. Army. . be abrogated. They even call upon Mr. Lin- for highes prices. | Antecedents such as these, taken in connec~ tion with the threats made by some of his | partizans that his removal would be followed | by a serious revolt in the army under his | command, are doubtless the true origin of | the report that he meditates resistance to the i Government. i dees | Tar PosiTIONs OF GREAT MeN.—The hv- |ing ex Presidents, ex Vice Presidents and ex Cabinet officers, stands as follows on the present war : Union. Rebels. Ex Presidents, 4 1 Ex Vice Presidents, 1 1 Ix Secretaries of State, 2 1 | Ex Secretaries of Treasury, 2 2 | Ex Secretaries of War, 1 4 Ex Secretaries of Navy, 2 1 Ex Attorney Generals, 5 1 Ex Postmaster Generals, 6 1 Ex Sec'y of the Interior, 2 1 i pr ie We have the authority of Thurlow Weed, for the assertion, says the Buffalo Courier, | that Mr. Lincoln expresses the most intense regret that he did not urge the adoption of Crittenden compromise resolutions by his friends in Congress. And suppose his average travel from the place of enrollment to the place of muster to be 200 miles, he receives $5 (50 -cents for each 20 miles) and the same on his discharge; and if in the cavalry service $25 in addition, making his years’ service amounts to say $650, with medical attendance, in case of sickness, thrown in. How many mechanics and other operatives in the ordinary pursuits of life can show larger annual receipts 2 We commend the figures to the scores of young wen still in our midst who ingloriously cling to situations which do not yield them: half that sum. A Max in New York, who was injured by being forcibly ejected from a car, for not paying his fare, has just recefv~ ed a verdict of $4000 damages. It was de. cided, that while a.passenger can be ejected for not paying his fure, it must be done with no more force than is necessary, after stop- ping the car; and that if attempted while the car is in motion, a passenger may to the extent and on the same principle 1 an attempt was made upon his 1ife. : We,