Democratic watchman. (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1855-1940, March 14, 1861, Image 2

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    CMS
VMS IttATUSIOAR6
J. S BARNHART, EDITOR.
ItELLFIFONTE,
T II II 11A Y, II 14, Mil
Reception of the Hon. Jas. T. Hale.
Tho toteqng,caltestle give a public recep
tio,n to the Hon. Jas: T. lisle, convened alt
organized by appointing the 'Rini. George
Roal, President, and James Gilliland, of
Snowshoe, Ault ilugh Lamener, of Pine
Vice Presidents. Secretaries wera
appointed, whose names, however, we are
unable to announce.
The meeting ass caned to expree the
,ligb appreciation by our citizens of the con
servative wittiness carried out by our Rep
resentative in Congrree. It wee tilAigllrd
to be irrespective of party considerations--
The Court room was full, and many ladies
were present to hear whit the Judge had to
Tay on tho State of the Limon Tho Belle
fonte Bran Band was in attendance and
added a great deal to the interest of the oc-
MEM
As a preliminary to the remarks of Mr, c her devotion to the principles of the Demo-
Italy, II N McAllister, F.4q , spoke for ,onic Mkt+ , party. most Succumb to the elucanery
tune on the questions which now agitate the of a set of politioal vampires, who urged
country. Vi , s speech was marked fly that that the fall of Mr Buchanan's administra
ame firm and conservative view which has ton would he tha fall of Democrsey, and
aliesily distinguished him as a filmid and an the rise of Mack RepublicarifSm. What
open advocate of the •lion Coercion and can be said of Centre county 19 applicable
;til war were among the things not to 1,0 to the nature of the opposition which Mr.
tolerated in these days of our country's ilitehau.an everywhere.
gnat elt putt In conchtaion he lewiereil But it afford , ' ua unfeigned gratification to
Orthus pcoplo iirTknolet thArThia inildiCTunctionary has retir
iiireltAnttt for heconstrvaUttii his high position, with tile con
I note roti,se iti Coligreas, ant l ails totil 4 ll.lenee 'of his friendii and the apprnhation of
a I cnmc latal, fps npl9 With all the malignity which
In ',plying to !he lemoiks of Mr Nle,ll- los Ihelitiou , , traducer, poured upon him.
I.4iir the Judge took ort?airion to dircuss,st r I , n, his decd to br e athe a ,:yrfal t ie
iig•h, ilie unfortunate state of the l men against his privaie -.llaracter This has
II avowed it as a principle of his, ever to r ever been „maListamed spotasiss, and his
willing to rise alines party con,derai ions public career will find its proper .apprcera
fir Wi Ifittr , and pl , `` , VlTll.lLuf the vouti. tletll IN the CIII taf treachery and false
err Ile ti ghtly viewed this as a govern- hood aro lifted II nil do we ivtilembkr Mr
to. iii that ...an only be maintained by the Itucha 's declaration helor 6 c his election to
toms of the people, and that Coercion the Presidency, that rust 15, vi an aspirant
and civil v. ar would ouly create Iffl — Tflrtrilne- fora second term, lie should only be &dila ,
traLle b. trier between the North and the ted by a conscientious discharge of his du
win , II no I tfort on the part of the 'ty 'rhose who know Min beat will readily
timid.: of the f •niori could ever remove - iii,cuv en that this feature is but well known
Mr Dile spoke moistly two hours ' chart' , tensile of the roan 'The history ;of
it'c iegiot (hat elf r 11171/011111•1•S till not lan- ht, ea o nulnlSti mum incises that his course
or ourgiving a more lengthy report of the :him f v r.ia.d. only for the good of his
speech. There ate many points whii h we country ills administration has closed un
should Tike to lay before our readers 1 iew• der the most trying circumstances —brought
ed in its general aspect, it contains tours / afoul by the unconstitutional provisions of ,
of the ',lmlay/vs of the Democratic party, / a Northern sectional policy against the in
than we expected to hear from any Repub• stitutdoti of slavery in the South And with
'man Had this trait of rising above party ' secession in the South, and a contemptible
I. Wank iieituahlicutt ounosttion in the North,
the Peace l'onfr-nence wield not hese been country without a Wow being aOuck,
voted down. The aorta of Messrs Bigler, out a gun bring fired, and without a drop of
Cnttentien, I:uthrne, arid others, would have I blood being shed The Government, its
been more effectual, and peace, harmony ) property mai its surroundings base been
1111i1 good feeling would have long err tins s lian4d over to his successor amid peaceful
been reNtOrP.I 10 our now unhappy country plaudits of his countrymen, and he returns
And .t was w %lOW of :lie fact that he had ev- to his home greeted by public receptions arid
'Me tai course, a live na the popular eilllitis , asni at every point on his
journey Mr Buchanan is a sage and a pa•
punt, and years hence as we look down`
I nine 111 A •rif yornpromise, that 1,1%
frietia, %not :, ,,, ght,ors were •iphiced to give
Irun . )11i • manifestation of their re.
12
How MI link can openly avow 1111434 0.
Itepub!wan as he did in that inectio#
at We same time plomulgate a doclritte
which hat, been considered by so many of
4,, party objectionable. is a matter which
we may talc into coustderatior at some fu
titre time.
Letter from Wuhiogton,
We ptihlish the follow mg 19 an extrait
from the rrtvalle letter of a—fneiti %%In, has
tilled for Nome urae a el.tit+ltip to one of int.
Pepat intent!' at Waiihnigton
SVAsIIIN(.TIIN, MARCH
• I am not in a state of doubtful anxiety,
because I am well aware that our heads will
he cut off There never was a time to cum
pare with the present for rush fur offices
Vi lien I tell you that California has ta n
hundred, Oregon one hundred and fifty,
Michigan four hundred, Illinois eight hun
dred, and our own Penns) Iva Cc hun
died, you may wonder how and where they
are all to be accommodated. The only hope
I have of remaining. is that they cannot ac
couno late_viore'llian one ant fifty . that
the besieged will soon get tired of the an
noywarte,. and send these hungry, starving
applielnets: home. But I am not building
much even upon this. To be honest about
it, I do not COrpect to stay, ne I have been a
strong opponent of the present party. They
cannot, however, tern all out at once as they
must retain dome to instruct the new -ones.
All the palette leniffliirgii are overflowing
vrith - apphownts scrambling after places.
Whit tf.e fate of our country it: to be, I can
net say, butt judger frosnmppearaticus here
that the Republicans are hacking down very
much in regard to cotatioli. They don't ap•
pear to be any ma?, diegaised to hadi; the
South Cartflina Clomintstrionere than 4ni Bu
chanan did. .4fria orientally reported here
that reinforcements have been sent no Port
Sumpter add Pickens, bat othe• knovein ;
ones say they aro going to withdraw the
forces from then? and leave the seceding
States in positesikion. What truth these
statements contain' will be seen in a few
days
I (rental (this morning !that eirCiovernor
Potluck,of Pennsylvania, was appointed
liaJlector of the Port of Philadolpitit. LI on
ly give,,Lhill as tumor, however, and will not
vouch for its correctness. 11."
A nititicsittoas -standing by a bowie% ma-
chine, at whirl, a young ludy was at work,
looking alternately at the machine and at
in; lair 4iperator, at Length gave vent to Ids
admiration with,
"fly gutty '• its purtF, 'specially the part
covered with caliker."
the Retiring President
Never, in the history of our cherry, has
any tnnn. nt official station been more ritunieti
tlinn the reininr, i'rtnident 'like nil men
who Imre linurisiteti in times of party cit•
ctlunem, lie I retired Amu - wiled abuse, It
R. 0.4 the InNortune of 14esulont Buchanan
'to lie roiled to the Pt esidency at that period
in Our lo , toty ‘A hen unscrupulous and design
ing min had succeeded in uniting in one or•
ganizalion, all the factions runt isms in our
country. Their very.defent, carriell with it
the effect of a triumph in the eatithation or
many. Bliarp's _rides, pulpit orations, land
bleeding Kansas, were brought to bear on
-
the then incoming administration. One of
the means to compass this end was by every
form of attack, by insidiously fomenting
icalousy between Democratic leaders, en-
Mr. Buchanan's Administration at the start,
And nowhere did the people appear more
zealous to throw obstacles in the way of his
administration than in Bellefonte. Xn un-
fortunate, but short-lived triumph of that in
tolerant, zpacriptive partyw—the Know-
Nothings—lnduced a zeal to carry out its
measures that might have been 'worthy of a
better cause. Many had deserted the good
old stantlard of our country, and the. spoils
of office ;had created an insatiable thirst
for continuingvin places where they could
fatten upon public plunder. It was mo•
laves no better than these which actuated
such an inveterate hostility to the adminis
tration of President Buchanan. ('entre
county, which had been so unfaltering in
along the vista of receding iime, we shall
find his name encir , :leil by that halo of glory
which %uriiiiinda those of the natriotie (AO
era vf this Government
Mr. Bochum on -arriving at home was
received by a large concourse of his fellow
citizens The civil and military processi on
1418 several squares in length The agave{
of the 4+pecial train was greeted with ar — tia 2
tional salute of thuty.four guns and the
ringing of bells Mr. Buchanan was ac
compamed by Mien Harriet lane and Mien
llruy Parker The procession was compos
ed of the Mayor and City tionocils, the fire
m e n Fencibies and Jackson Billet', and large
delegations from the country. It halted at
Centre Square, when Mr Preston, on behalf
of the B.,tumors , City Guards, made a neat
!Teed', handing Mr • Bitehapan oyer to May
or
ganderßon. 'l•he Mayor greeted hfrn in a
wy do,o, ertquid patriotic tweed', to which
Mr Buchanan 'replied -
NKIGIII9OII, FILI/CS'l/9 AND Fat I 11,
1 . 111/.11148 - I have not language 10 P.% Kesel
the fieluigs ishrrh sad' in my heat t ou this
eecnsion , I du most conlially thank you for
this Aleiiircurtration of your personal kind
11V/411 to an old man who comes back to you,
err long to lay tout bones at rest with your
fathers. Aud here let niti e pry, that having
visited almost every dui under the sun,
my heart has ever turner to Lancaster as
the npotlthere 1 would wish to live and die
and be buned. When yet a young Awl, in
far remote Russia, my heart was still With
your fathers—my friends and neighbors io
good o , d Lancaster. (Applause )
And although I have always been true to
you, l have not been half so true to you as
you have been to me. Your (*hers took
me up when a young man, and entered and
cherished me through many long years. All
these have passed away, and I stand before
you to day as a man living th . a Second gen
eration. (A voice -I saw you mount your
horse whet' you marched to Baltimore in
) Ifeel with all my heart; though in
the nirdst of posterity, that these sons are
manifesting the some kindness which their',
fathers would have done, land they •liveci to
this day . Generations of mortal men rise
and sink and are forgotten, but the kind
ness of the past generation to me, now con
spicuous in their sone, can never be forgot
ten.
1 comc•hontc, fullow•citizens, to pus the
rewattindeLof my daze among you, as a
guoti a faithful Triend, an adviser to
those who need advice, and a benefactor of
(lima idows and fatherless (Louil applause.)
All political aspiratiens hafeldi;parted.
that.' have done daring a somewhat pro
tracted public life has passed into history,
and if f have done alight to offend n single
citizen I now sinegrely ask his pardon.
May God grant t this Union and Con
stitutton may be tiertietual, (Applause )
I close by repeating the sentiment dear to
my heart God grant that the Uonstitution
and the Union may be perpetual, and con
tinue a slAeld of prbtection to ourselves and
our children forever.
Mr. Buchanan retired amid enthusiastic
aptitagae. lie then roweled illB place in the
carriage and war cecuited to Wheatland es.
5%; •
[For 11111 Watailinti 4,
ISN(. , ..crßit, March A. 18fil
Means. Etierults view of the many
opinions and predictions ,with regard to the!
reception of lion Junes Buchanan, by the
cituaells of Lancaster, permit ow, through
you, colmns, to give a brief ,; .
- account of the
same. Time, however, will not permit me
to give you full praticulara ; I vi ill, there
line, state some of the most prominent cu.
eumstances which attended the occasion.—
ite was accompanied by Miss Lane, his
neice, rind Miss Parker, his, housekeeper,
and several distinguished men. In addition
to these, were corneltithes from Baltimore.
and Yuyk, the Baltimore City Guards, with
'Volarit's Cornet,' Band, the Guards Drum ,
Choir, the Worth Infantry and Rifles, from
You r the Worth Infantry Band. At
volikligitit Joineo by the Lancaster
committee, besides the committee previous.
ly sent to Washington—the Maytown In,
Pantry, and a number of other comp:Oß*les
from different Boroughs. Between one and
two o'clock th . n military, tiro companimand
the various societies proceedek to the inter
section of the Harrisburg turnpike and Penn.
Railroad, and were soon , placed in their prop
or position by the Chief ./tilarshall, Mr, Rey
nolds, formerly of Bellefonte. At this place
a vast concourse of people sad
At the approach of the train, a salute was
fired from the field peice, ••Old Buck,'' and
followed bOa national salute of thirty four
guns. Amid great cheering • from the as
sembled crowd, Mr. Buchanan was conduct
'
oil to an open carriage drawn by four gray
horses, and took Ina seat with Mayor Kari
thereon, Gr. Henry Carpenter, Chairman of
the committee of Arrangements, and H M.
North. Esti , Chairman of the committee of
Escort (rem Washington. 'File procession
was then formed and moved forward. Hun
dreds had assembled in the streets and side
ways, while tire doors, windows and balco
nies' were fills with ladies. The dAplay
• f ilitha-ialcurig -the -streeetx + raa"rery irrrpoBlilg.
The procession was several squares in
length, and the demonstration was said, by
' men of authority, to he even large' and inure
enthusiastic than when he returned from his
foreign lilisNion live years ago. Centre squire
was one dense MASS of people. Mr. flu.
diSTIIIII 'Ala Soon conducted to 1.110 stand and
Mr. Preston, as the representative of the
lialtomore City Guards, made a
. short, but
eloquent address, :tapes that the Guards
had been proud of the duty of escorting the
late President Buchanan from Washington,
and delivering him to his old friends and
neighbors of Lancaster, front whom he iirld
been separated fur a period of four years,'
by discharging the duties as Clfief Magistrate
this great nation. Ile said the Guards,
as t h e representatives of the citizens of Bat
, tintore, felt a goat pleasure in performing
this duty to one who not only rendered dis
tinguished service to his country, but was ?
one- tie fiat as a soldier, to march in de
fels Nlonurnental City." lie ex
is gratification at the scene before
him --the unser in which they received
their dist guiehed fellow citizen, who es
INw aboll . l, to retire from public life forever,
and pleasure by himself, the Guards. and
their fellow citizens in Baltimore. Mayor
Sanderson made a few beef and appropnate
remarks in behalf of,,,Die citizens of Lancas•
ter, thanking the Guards for their kindness
shown in the noble manner they had per
formed this voluntary duty, and after paying
a merited compliment to their appearance
anti discipline, he, turned to Mr Buchanan
and rah:l-eased lion After Mayor Sanderson
haul concluded Ins reinarkir, Mr. Buchanan,.
with a countenance affected by the scene be
fore hum, trailed to the vast assembly and
addressed them.
Mr Buchanan retired amid cheers and the
waving of handkerchiefs, by thaladies, who
had taken pussesaion of every window and
balcony within sight The procession then
moved toward Wheatland Near the liCad
of West King Street, a Wrathful arch of ev
ergreens was erected. It in very taste•
(oily arranged, having in the centre a Fnr.
trait of Mr Muchanan After arriving at
Wheatland, Mr Buchanan mounted the por•
twos of his mansion, and addressed them
brit fly, regirding the day as the proudeatof
his-life, He thanked them for their cordial
escort, especially as it waa givefi - Without
solicitation ; lie then concluded, after which
Mi. Preston, on behalrof the Guards, replied
in a very eloquent anti !fleeting speech lie
rt !erred to Nr. B i reham i n ' N ca re er as a
Statesman, and confided that the pen of the
impartial historian would do him full Jus
tice. ifo then remarked that many of them
were looking.it him for the last time ; the
speaker became animated ; and in his touch.
ing allusions to the , venerable Statesman,
drew tears front many around ; Mr. Buchan•
an himself: appeared to be sensibly affected.
The guards, after proceeding through the
house and over the grounds, returned to
Lancaster, andwe•escorted to „their head
quarters at sevrWof the hotels. Mr.. Bu•
charm'', though feeble through age, is quite
lively in spirit, conversing very freely with
bus old neighbors an'd acquaintances
A New VIM/110N Or TOR CHICAGO PLAT
rowit.--A careful perusal of Mr. Lincoln:o
inaugural demonstrates how completely his
mind has become saturated with the pnnci
pies of the Chicago Patform. He talks in
cessantly about the Union, and was so well
satisfied with what he was saying, that ; he
closed by declaring that ho 'was loth to atop;'
but his true intent, or instinct, was, evident
ly, to present the ideas promulgated at Chi
cago, in the most attractive light. The times
are too serious for disguises, as the Proai-q
dent will find before lie is many works old
er. Doctrines which were repudiated by , a
majority of over one million or the people or
the United Stales, in November last, Will
not be accepted now, because they have been
carefully sugared.
.A Hiatt O.OIIPLIMIENT —An HllOllll writer
in Blackwood's Magazine, on tmn•clal, hip
of war, says to the British Government
Call in the mechanical and engineering
skill of Groat Britain anti Americil openly
in the face of all nations, and let others
match writ they can,-
MEM
PEN, PA
[1 , 7'7111e best I
peture cnnliot
[l7 "(-wing it
geeker3 of thesio
a 7 '.'Phu HO
—A husband at
Q? Contagion.
burg and horse
..1.
(17''A Fellow
world by We life
r_rj - Common suss kssly s slodillcstipn
of talont—genius 19 10 excitation of it. •
(17* A lady sometinies• gets ss much in
tosicated at her glass all a toner does at his
1:13 The gem cannot polish ed within
friction, nor mau pert out adversi
•
r 7 • Ladies, please be sweet, but don't be
tcs? formal. Be roses—bet don't be prim
roses.
Er' When a great man•etoope or trips,
tha small men around him suddenly become
greater
7 We gain nothing bytalshood but the
disadvantage of not being believed when we
speak 'he truth.
fl A boy not fond or fun and frolic may
possibly make ia tolerable alto, but ho in an
intolerable boy.
B' Men are generally deaorted in adversi
ty. When the sun sets, our very shadows
refuse to follow um.
0---,-- A man's good fortase often turns his
head; his bad fortune as often averts the
hearts of his frtends.
1- 7 Never purchase on or friendship by
gifts when thus obtained, they are lost as
soonAyr Stristop payment..
he grave is ,indeed, hallowed, when
the gri‘s of the churchyard can cover all
memory save that of love.
tl de ivisiriereee reacatked that it tw 1
great pleasure to be alone, especially when
your " watt , heart is widle."
1.7" If a flock of geese slee one of their
number jiaink, they will drink too. Men
often make geese of themselves.
a;',r,'"the Fowler defalcation at New York
was decided against the Gocerninent 'The
securities arc therefore releksed•
to 7-There is one thing 'which the mos
unotiservaat person maniges to see, the
which we do not want him to see.
Peter Sharp sap that his wife is
equal to five " fulls"—beautiful, youthful,
armful and awful.
Q. 7" The value of a good thing depends on
him who inters it. The joke of the host is
certain to he laughed at . that of the poor
relation to loareefy ever listened to.
Er Happiness and sorrow are the mea
sures of our mortal life, we willingly record
the momenta of gladness, and Sorrow ' s holm
make their own impress.
37" Wears your learning, like your watch,
in • private pocket ; anddiupet pull it out,
and etnke it, merely to du* that you have
nun% tireatald iftigetri*M'aratt f e i a m
ateel ; culler of them may hammer on wood
forover, no tire will follow.
frP if you don't wish ink angry, o P ro r
argue with a blockhead. Recoeuthet the
(toilet the razor, the more you aril{ cut your
self
lil t -- The Crowd of office ledgers at W.ish
ington is- said to be immesge, and greater
than ever before known on the incoming of
a new Administration. Mr. Lincoln's trou
bles are only commencing.
rj - - ft' a expect every person indebted to
the late firm of Seely h Barnhart to come
forward and settle. }hell accounts immedi
ably. The March court will present a very
favorable opportunity to do so, and we trust
they will not defer the matter.
77 " John, who was the wisest man 7
Don't know, cr." " Yes you do know.
Do tell me." " Well, 1 guess it was uncle:
for father says he was so canning that he
got everybody to trust him, and wasn't tool
enough to pay nobody "
4`T Psoor aspiring young
poet war, utterly ruined not long ago, by a
misprint in a nefrapsper The poet.. wrote •
"bee the pnleNsartyr in a sheet of Ara,"
lustesd of which, Ay an overnight of the
proof reader appeared in print,.
See the pale martyr with hie shirt on Are
(FP The Vice President was in much
greater peril while journey g to IVouvhing
ton, than was Mr. Lincoln. came near
Toeing his life in New Haven. The ears
marled very suddenly. and he wan drawn
upon the platform, and just escaped - 4a/ling
under the wheels.
11 - 7'Throwing Stone!—The "Pubs" of
this place are determined to prevent Mr.
Martin Stone from getttrig the Poet Office.
This is black ingratitude. Mr. S. stumped
the County last fall for them and it was
mainly through influence the County
was carried, and now they give him the cold
shoulder jlia opponents argue that he Is
an ardent admirer or Iforatie Greelyn" , 'We
admit it--but otherwise Mr. S. is a perfect
gentleman.
MB
TO - 11'W now pretty strongly intimated
that the-' Virginia Captain" •intends fight
ing South Carolina on his own hook—Lin
coln'a Inaugural not being warlike enough
in its tendencies. It is 41Id, bOWerer, that
the lona°, tal " two handt eii" fighting men
undjir ku command, became frightened at
the intimation of Cloverner Lotcher's Southern
gunpowder. Oh ! renowned and valorous
Briabin ! let thy glory be inscribed on every
house top, now`fliat thou bath courage only,
cut of all that mighty host, to eacritice thy
self upon the altar of thy country ! Why
wootdet thou degenerate a Spartan - Bend"
see that one Leonidas out of that 't tefenty
eight military( of northern freestyle' White
the dangers of that South Carolina Fort *-
lotto. Wilt thou lot him go 1 Plesse.don't.
A SUBSTANTIAL Ifue.—Mrs. R. A. Look
,ivaod, of Lafayette, Indiana, recently ?d
-mired a letter from Col. ireinont at PI
York, informing her that he Wad ready
Pay over a fee of #lOO,OOO, due her husban
upon the determination in his favor of e
ceb: brA 1414 Slarlposatilaitn suit.
'loll
,Mfloe
1111 M
t tho
The New Tariff Bill
As the duties laid on iron, steell i and Iron
ore, by tho tarill bill which has just pipoar.l
Congress, and goes into operation on the Lst
of April, effect a Valli•ty of very important
interests, especially in Pennsylvania, we
subjoin the section of the act in relation
thereto
MO N, STEEL. AND MON MM. . CC
1. On liar ironwolled or hammered,
prising fiats, not less than one inch or more
than seven inches wido, nor less than one
quarter of an 'inch nor more than two inches
thick ; rounds, not less than one half an inch
Ar more than four inches in diameter ; and
emigres, not less than one half en inch or
moro than four inches square, fifteen dollars
per tee : Prattled, That all iron in slabs,
blooms, loops, or other forms, less finished
than iron in bars, and more advanced than
pig iron, except castings, shall be doled as
iron in bars, and pay a duty accordingly :
And provided further, That none of the
above iron shall pay a less rate of duty than
twenty percentron ad valorem ; on at) iron
imported in bars for railroads or inclined
planes, made to patterns, and fitted to be
laid clown upon such roads or planes without
further manufacture, and not exceeding six
inches high, twelve dollars per ton ; on boil
er plate iron, twenty dollars per ton • on
iron wire, drawn and finished, not more than
one fourth of an inch in diameter, nor less
than number sixteen wire guage, seventy
fits cents per one hundred pounds, and ,in
addition fifteen per conturn ad valorem ;
over or Mier than 'number twenty five wire
guagt; two dollars per one hundred pounds,
and in addition fifteen per centum sU valor
em ; on all oilier descriptions of rolled or
hammered iron, not otherwise prn>•idcd for,
twenty dollars per ton.
2 On iron in pigs, 5,x dollars per ton • on
vessels of cast iron, not dtherwise provided
for, and on sad irons, 'odors' and hatters'
irons, Stoves and store plates, one cent per
pound ; on cast iron steam, gas and water
pipe, fifty cents per one hundred pounds , on
cast iron. buts and hinges, two cents per
pound . on hollow ware, glazed or tinned,
two cents and a half per pound ; on all other
coatings of iron, not otherwise provided fur,
twenty five per centorn ad valorem
-Un- old Scrap wort, stir dollars per Luau
Prat'ided, hat nothing shill be deemed old
iron that has not been in actual use, and tit
only to be remanufaciured.
4. On band and hoop iron, slit rods, (for
nails, nuts and horseshoes) not otherwise
provided for, twenty dollars per ton ; on cut
nails and spikes, one cent per pound : nn
iron cables or chains, or parts thereof, and
anvils, one dollar and twenty five rents per
one hunched pounds"! on anchors, or parts
thereof, and anvils, one dollar and (lfly tents
per one hundred pounds ; OR wrought,hoard
nails, spikes, rivets and bolts two ceato per
pound : ou bed sereos and wrought long. e,
one cent and a half per pound ;on chains ' i, it set HIS that the Ina s are only to lie
trace chains, halter chains, and fence chilly; enforced to n certain event in the Ilii,afli•eted
made of wire or rods one half of an inch
•••• 11111 11111 1 1 . 110 nth mpt will lie mole to
diameter or over. one cent and a hair pet
pound Tin d er one h a lt o f one inc h Tit ,1„„, o ton.iti.tln tin I :Intl Stales l'oturts, or to ap.
rter, Old not under fourth of an mush in tit ;now federal officers In t it, cute the laws 111
smter, and nut under number nine ant Inr,tliut . f., ty to the
guage, two vents waifs hall per pogitd' le rii;it is. the lairs are
under number nine wire gunge, twenty hie
per centum ad valor, ni . on GO he i lifillred 111 40111 t, partiridars, 11111/ nil
hammers and sledges, aides, or parts thi ice in Title rs T. mails Ire to be fortavhed
of, and malleable iron in castings, not but, in case it robin ry is eriminiitt•il upon
erwige provided for. "'Poet.'" p o und"" them. 111111: 10 11 , be no court to tiy and wilt
on horseshoe nails, three.-eeisig and a half
ish ncv And yet all , / 11, lie per
per pound : on steam, gas and water tithes,
And flues of wrought iron, two rents per rat a i under an nilrionistratiint wl ich roil
c.Otttl ;on wrought iron railroad churn, one se t t ra line • iit ,,n unbroken The theory
dollar and twenty five cents per one hundied
and IIK• practice don't humanize If it ts
pounds, sti.d on wrought -iron nits and,
washers, ready punched, twenty five dollars lruf that tin 1 neon rusts m an unbroken
per ton cut Lacks, brads and sprigs, n Intr. aby not enforce all its laws
"*FllStbalri7 Ue t r,n, the to the thouaan d ecd •
•• /11/11. then` TIT 1 , 0,411r1F, if, On, section or
ounces to the thousand two centi.• Tier poun d who „,,k to if, roy the Paton at all
5. On smooth or polished sh ieiv iron, by
events and are glad of any prtieT lip lit, it
whatever name designated, two cents
r 1 i will neither affirm nor deny but if there
pound ; on other sheet iron, common or nvvd address no wun i i„ th em i•
black, nut thinner than manlier to eta y wire, . mere may he ptr
e '
kuage, twenty dollars per ton; thinner than I,r rii committal
number twenty, and not thinner than ntim• • arms In onst„..net•on or another who set.k cu
ber twenty five wire gange• twenty tire tintt uT rim, / a' -all t reats, and then
lan per ton ; thinner than number twetay ag ain may not
It us a eery p rifl e s
five wire gauge, thirty dollars per ton :
,i , 111,11 ,, 11 if emit persons t is net
tin plates galvanized galvanized iron or
iron emitted with zinc tWO cents per 1 1 010 .1 to address them Let us (hip
on mill irons and mill cranks of wrought 11:e suLatet t he aural , r in ally it was In
iron and wrought iron for ships, Incomotiv4 01 , 1illel.41• 1 5, 11111ps to Wake tlllll.lll Yl.l
locomotive tire, or parts thereof, write
each twenty five poitrui4 or more, one cent
anti a half per pound ,on screws. commonly tent the forth
called wood screws, two inches or ovar to at Is it Inc th, ii chit any right
length, live cents per pound • two inches or watt, II 111 the 1 .1,,, 5 1,1 11' ,1, 1 , 1 ,1, in en iletired' 11
less than two inches in length, right cents 1 ihailt not lintioily the lumina 1111t1 1 1
per pound , or screws washed or plitted, and no in:mowed that no pito> esti resell to ilie
all other acreVra of iron or any other 1111,1111, audacity or doing th v Think if sou r-an of
thirty per cent um ad va lorem a sat4le insinTlPe 111.411, ell 11 1 , 1 111, 11 y writ i ten
.11 On all steel in ingots, bars. ~beets or provoonn 01 the Constant:on Itas ever be,
wire, not less than one fourth of sit ttelt lii dented "
diameter, and valued at seven cents per
pound. or less, one and a half cent, per
pound , valued at above seven cents per
pound, and not above ele% en eerifs per pound
two cents per pound , and valued at cleven
cents per pound. two cents and it half per
Isrund :"Provided, That no steel in any form.
not otherwise provided for, shall pay a duty
of twenty per eventual ad valorem ; on 'steel
wire less than one fourth of-an inch in diani
eter, and riot Tess than number aisteerr wire
gauge, two dollars per one hundred pounds.
land in addition thereto fifteen (ter cent, ad
valorem ; on cross cut saws eight cents per
lineal foot ; on mill pit and drag saws, no t
1 overnice inches wide, twelve and a half cents
per lineal foot ; on skates costing twenty
cents, or less, per pair, are cents per pair ;
on those costing over twenty cents per pair,
thirty per cerium ad valorem ; on all menu
lictures of steel, or of which steel shall be a
component part, lot otherwise provided fur,
thirty per centum ad valorem : Provided,
That all articles partially manufactured, not
otherwise provided for, shall pay the same
rate of duty as if wholly manufactured.
7. On bituminous coal, one dollar per ton.
of tslilty etgllt bushels, eighty pounds to
the bushel ; on all other coal, fifty cents per
ton of twenty eight bushels, eighty pounds
to the bushel ; on coke and c.um of coal,
twenty five per contum ad valorem.
RAILROAD IRON, PARTLY WORN, TO BR vase
OP %Any,
Railroad iron, partially or wholly worn,
may be imported into the United States,
without payment of duty, under bond, to ho
withdrawn and exported after the said rail
road iron shall have been repaired or roman
ufactued, Ond the Secretary 04-the Treasury
is directed to prescribe such rides and regu
lations as may be necessary to preterit the
revenue against fraud, and secure the Idea•
thy, character and weight of all such impo
otations when again withdrawn and exported,
restricting and limiting the export and With•
draws( to the same country where imported,
and also limiting the bonds to a period of
time of not morn than six months from the
date of the importation.
FORT SUNTRR TO BF Evacitaran.—The Ad
ministration has decided to withdraw the
United States troops from Fort Sumter, ae,
tin; thus, under advice from Gen Scott, pre
dicated upon late despatches from Major
Anderson. Th movement is also designat
ad to conciliate the Border States, and to"
give them a proof that the poky of President
Mucciln and hie Cabinet is one of Rev:.
There is no doubt of the truth of the idtend•
ed evacuation, and orders to that effect will
be issued by the War Department ou Wed
nesday next. •
I ['row tho ktrint 11114 UlllOl/ I
Gems of the Inaugural.
'lho Inaugural A& Uric°ln
contains so many gems of thought, express•
ion and logic, that they deserve a pn;isiog
ME
Gem the first
•• Apprehension sc((nn to exist among the
people of the Southern States, that by the
accession of a Republican Administration,
their mperty, and their peace and purso» al
security are to be endangered. There has
never been any reasonable cause
.for such
appiebension."
This is a slight improvement upon the
4efilaratlon gilt there was " nothing the
matter"—•• nothing going wrong," It is
aciertained that apprehension seems to ex•
irtt- , .that it is barely possible the people of
the Spathe'!' States entertain fears that their
rights will be endangered under a Republi
can Administration. But " there has never
been any reasonable cause for such appre
henaion." The, persistent abuse of the
South (luring a series of years; the enact
ment of unconstitutional laws to prevent
the return of fugitive slaves even the an
nouncement of Mr. Lincoln himself that the
Union cannot endure half slave and half free,
as it Iry creaied, constitute no seuneneb/c
ground for apprelioneion. The Southern
States aro very unreasonable in taking Mr.
Lincoln'and his associates at their word, and
lieLering they meant wtki4they said.
(ion the second :
•l I therefore consider that, in view of the
Constitution and laws, the Union is unbrok
en, and, to the extent of my ability, I shall
take care, as the Constitution expressly en
joins on me, that the Isles of the Union be
faithfully executed in all the Stater'."
Here we aro informed that the fact of ow
cession Is to be ignored, and that the lout
of the ore to be enforced in all the
States. Now. her Ite purpose of expound
ing anti executing itt. laws in the Mtates, the
Government has iistituted courts, appoint
ed jtolgerr,-erifrrsharls,•-fec-,--- - eite
lAIt, in the next paragraph. we are informed
that
•• Where hostility in any interior locality
shall be so great and so universal as to pre 1
vent competent resident citizens hum hold
ing federal offices. there will be no nfiemp.
to force obnoxious stgtngers n ntopg :he peo.
pie for that object 'Whole the legal right
may exist in the tiovertiment to enforce the
xerci , oe of them. offices, the attempt. to In
so would be so Irl tinting and .4o man ly un
feasible withal, that I deem it ' , viler to fore
go 1.,r a illlll . , the 11,14 of such offices."
The Legislature of s number of Northern
States under Republican i • oritrol hue,: eirirt•
ed laws tl,-nwrd to •itlibly the constitutional
provtaions ',mum% the i endit low of fugitives
from labor, The right to the service of these
fugitives is plainly a ritten iii the Constitu
tion, and confessedly so tot this Inaugural
' Address - and vet tt has been denied, or
i atteirpted to he denied The Republican
party in many of the Northern States love
" reached to the audacity of doing t h is " -
Mr, Lincoln's memory is as sielkblat as his
logic.
Gem the fifth
From questions of this class spring alt
our constitutional controversies, and we di
vide upon them iiito majorities and minori
ties. If the minority will not acquiesce, the
majority must, or the government must
cease." •
The questions referred to are, whether the
Constitution empowers Congress to cadmic
slavery from the Territories--must Congress
protect slavery in the Territories I (l.c. We
dividle upon these questions into majorities,
anti minorities, and one or the ether must
acquiesce, or the gosernmeni must cease.— I I
No i euch thing The correct. interpietation 1
of the Constitution 18 not to bo settled by
the will of the majority. These aro judicial '
questions for the courts to determine. If
the popular will is to decide the meaning of ;
the Constitution, then it follows that as soon
as the majority determine that the provision
for the return of fugitives from labor_lioes
not apply to runaway negroes, this settles
e controversy, and the majority mug
quiesce. The principle is lawless al
olutionary. sy o have a Constitutit
courts competent to int its true mean•
ing, and majorities ca erturn it fr,
invade the established, to of minteties.
111 66
Minorities have stored rights Which the
Constitution guards, and majorities cannot
assail them. If this is not true, we have
no settled principles of government, and no
man's rights are inviolable
Gem' the sixth
One section of our oountry believes that
slavery is right, and-ought to bo extended ;
While the °alyr believes that it is wrong,
and ought not to be extended. This is the
only substantial dispute."
The quest ion of the right - or wrong of eta-
very iA my rightfully involved io the oontro
verey as to ita extension. ft is purely ati
simply a (location as to the constitutional
rights of the Sonth. 'the morality of elay.
cry ham 4iothing to do with it. 4_men may
be morally opposed to the extension otelaf
ery, and nt the some time convinced that
the Constitution permits Sduthern Men to
take their property into the Territories, and
he willing to defend and protect them in,this
right.
Gem the seventh —the genuine article.
" Suppose you go to war, you cannot
fight always, And when, after Much loss on
both Sides, and no gain on either, you cease
fighting, the identical old questions u tee
terms of intercourse areragain upon you."
This, is the first glimMii of sound sense
to illuminate the pervading darkness. Go
to war, and you cod just Vier° you began
—then why go to veil‘r it I Why com
mence a civil war, vi hen there is confeisedly
nothing to be gained by it
Gem the eighth is intended to be consola
tory :
" By the frame 'ol the Government under
which we live, this same people have wisely
given their public servants but Bab' power
for miachief, and have with equel wisdom
proyidepl for the naurs of that little to their
own hands at very short intervals."
It would afford real consolation if Mr.
Line+ hadiAttlo power for_mischiol, -but
unhappily he unilorratil the consequences
likely to follow hin own feebleness.
Pram Washington.
WASHINGTON, March n
An official dispatch wax received from
Tiloolgoinery, this looming, instructing Coin•
missioneis Crawford and Forsyth to enter
art once upon the busmen of negonalion
witionet waiting for their coileague, Mr. Iten
ME
The Criminal Court to day discharged
IVm. H Itt;411, who was indicted in con•
neirtion with the abstraction of the Indian
that his judimat
roomy was in accordance with the law of
1857, which exempts witnesses before 'in•
restigatmg committees from trial, Russell
hiving app. are,' as such t*foru that of the
ItonAe ncvnily, on 1.411 htli)jeCt of those
Isnuls. •cretary Floyd to d‘y gave
I. m, SCCUrI ty for hit appe.traiwe at court
SIM
All Om, i al I. .ter from Major Anderson,
rer,ive ft on :-...atorday, sari he had only
teen days snla , a,,ttottee and wood on hand.
The tint stilt!' hiss therefore A nst.n with the
adinintitration what her rumftneetntnts
he attrinpie , l, or the fort abandonol. Th.
I Ittcr course, it IN will be adopted,
nom I TIC! ilahle neetaiity, by the ntivu•e of
Li of (tenet:if Scott There 11, IInVITTI . r, &
eon filet of I,nlllloll among the Republicans. n
this Inev ion and 110 nmelniinni have bet it
tortvttl at tit the• Cs.innet COMICII
fill 1111.'4 Or Mit I,,\i ~( 311C 14 that
l i e wa. elettted by n majority of the people,
and that he has a right to ratry out a Ito
poltle no pulley tvi the policy of the maj•rity.
I he otlii r is that conNtitutiona are not of al y
onlile when they are trampled under foot
with impunity toy (hove who are bound t
oleteryi. them, beit who regard-Veda "
.wwwwwat with d. nth and an agreeritant with
irll "
'MK GREAT ENGI.IsII Rir,3l6llY•
SI/1 ,I,)MKS CLARKE'S
CELEBRATED FEMALE PILLS.
, r pre er ri or s,r
1, rhyliriar i FAlraor •
wir 1,, the ghee
' 1 4 , ill • a tr. Mr Mod tr ice )1 vn/nflhK m rim.u rn
„T ntK cross 1'14.140e, 1.. Ouch
ftu Lit. de -, .ua t'ut to, to *toiler It • .t 1 tt
111 1 Weft /11W 13'111. , 31, nil Vll/113131 tot I, /11..1
V cute 111.1 y hr 1.1:111.1
Ti MA natio, I. UtE
4 1.1,4•11ti. , ri V It VFW ;n n Phl,t time
ihe r 1 will, regularity
Iri.ti ir rirtlye flit I! lb 1.4 It the U..•
iirAnt lir 'kW Br iv imp
rfeit•
AI LION
r', not 1 . ,y nt,t/r4 a le'
"" 1.7 • 1;111aL1
y a • N,•y r ~wet,' Irri•••,ro Pe AT eg rri ri,.; •
44'1' iiiey oils, tone they, ft,
N orvori, and 14 pi nal Affections
ILrn 111 (he 11. 1, mnf ',nulls, Fatigue on slight
tnerti.a, I'i llot.tu.no of 111.1110111, , Ilysteries and
\Churn, th,n• I' ill+ will ellnet a eurO when all other
loran, hate r.tillltt, x i t all liotike. a poworrUl Vela
edy, 411, not contain itou , calotnol, antimony, or
anything hurtful to the ennstittatems.
Full tfiroctlons In the pamphlet &mond •eels
p,kage, which should ho oarefully plsserveof
Mule Agent for the Unltedat4;M owl Coned.,
JOB MOSY.H,
(Late I U Baldwin 1 Gi ,)
Roollotor, N. Y
N B --$1 0 0 a n d 4 postage stator, eaelnacd to ,
any authonsoll Agent will insure a bottle, ono.
log 50 Pills, by return mall
F P ( 41tBEN.
Agent for flellefoole
lor salo by
July 5 59
JOHN
,MONTGOMERY
Tie eat:let:Cully inform' the citizens of Belle
fonte that he stilt continuos to carry on the
Tailoring and Clothing buidneas at his old stand
In limiterlior's Row, onMaln street, where he is
pruparoil to make to order, all kinds of Clothing
Ifi thu noetesi and noel fashionable style
fie keeps on hand a general variety of
CLOTHS, CASSIMERES, AND VENTINGS,
of Ora latest and most approved patterns
A LBO
. -
Beady made Clothing of all kinds whisk' he ha
selling at redueedlirices Ifs feels thankful fon
the very liberal support heretofore extended, andi
hopes to merit a contint1.11101) of We IMMO,
Bellefonte, Jan sth, 1800,•ly
van UNION
NA UST AND SItALL BE PRESERVED,
LVA And so everybody ought to panne 0.04
health In'this cold weather, by going to ,
I. STERNBERG & CO.,
at the elgn of the Hod Flag, near Llvlngston's
Zoog Store and provide thnoselvem with mite of
felling
clothing, it • triiiing expenee• OTarVaita
filling it coat plows. Xolt .14seketa, Ogdercioth
log, he , do., ho., cheaper tM ever. .
Bellefonte, Feb 14th, tild M. 6 i No. 6.
LIM LIME 11 ) 1111 . 8th
I he subscribes reapeetffilly Informs the
J. public that he has erected a Lime Kiln near
the Borough of Datiefonto, where he le making
Lima of a superior Itaitllty le acknowlialgod
to be no white nod pins an thiVermont lime. MI
ho mike f e to give It a trial, and he la satisfied the
polohatar Will o=o basil
11.'48 , 0 GUM( MACK ALL.
, and
8. T. MUR3A I (,
ATM RN , Al' LAW ,'
PIINN'A.
OFFICE—The ono formorly mmuyied by Jodp
Burnside
Bob I4oe, 1861-•Vo1. 6 No. 6
Ayer's Cherry, Pectoral.
El