E
. • . .
-".' '''''''," ''
0)1 M int* hue been acceded to, upon
•,•te....:•-: , '', inktittion that the .masse toilected after
~... . - ..7owilitit of Juno next, front - vessiets abiTot,,.
', , pica belonking to' cur bierelitints, ere tuide
..„,.._
venteklered se paid under pretest and sioo,tet
.._.... r .---Aottit arrangement, between Denmark tied
_..... _._ _ _the %retiree powers of iirope on the sob
-44
F.
rr '_ je ' "11l be WWI concluded. and -flint. the
'l, - ,:?" Pen negotiation wit.b..the United States
i .,, may F ht-it be 'resumed and terminated in- a
-` seolefactory rummer. .
_ .2.11.4itte. _! . ..!gain new ~lifticiltivis have ariten.
fie* htetbismett pregresliteen made in the ad
, Pitjamatheut of pending ones. .
01)1 4 ,. '• lieglßiatiens entered into for the put - pest
, .. uf relteighg teUr commercial intercourse with
rho Jaland of Cuba of ',erne of its beans,
and peetientig forthe more apeeijy'ae,ttle
---•••,- Went of lead - dispute* growing out of -that')
...... intereounte,knve not yet.been attended with ,
aeiy results. . . .1
, A - ton after 'the ogintueneentent of the late!
wee in Fare ,e, thin government , atilimitted 1
lo the et)t . siderat ion of ill natirandie uationt,
retie - pritisitiles for tho 'severity of nedn't '
_csionierne..-otie: that the neutral lisg should 1
ever enemies' gimiji, except articles i'ipera
• band oft - war 4 and the . other, that neutral i
My on board mereharfrive ascii, of be- 1
ts ghould be elcvmpt from cetudermia., ,
it
, with the exception of cuntietund ar-
• I . .- These there not 'presented ea new
• . Mester international law : having bsterisen- 1
.. eraity claimed. by neutrnti, tlitsqjh not, al.
„ •
ways admitted by beligeranta: One of the
~_____ . oaths-to the wav-_-Ritsila -- , as well its set
, dal, neutral poure d, , promptly - acceded to
-, these prepositions: and the two other grin
" • 4.lltid beligei eon, Urea! Britain and Prams,
- .:"--• loniug, c'elseutede to observe ail..a,.har_tber,
princes onesucton,l fiTclipportutiity
ktliKill° be Brant tiled fur obtaining a gen
teel reengnitien of them birth in,t erupt. and
.' • _ , America. , 0 , •
' • • ; e lltut.tireat Britain and•Feasice, in cowmen
,'• '•-•ti*, meat of the Sextet' 1;4 Enroi)e, while'
Wtess•to reject, Oki not affirmaiively act '
'••'
upon the overtun sor the I.' hind Suitt s, `• ' i
White the question was in this position, i
- 1
. the representanvee of ftile‘l:ll. • FiellOC Gnat, i
BOWL Anahria, nannies. Striltlilia 4 Tar - 1
• kf*,,ejneisabled at Parts. took into oorsid
m:ll. Inaratime rights, and
oeuiftning the bee)
' prileiptee.whiekthis governmatt baircuti
:. milked,' vnarty two years before, to the con
- tttof manta Han powers, and siding
i l aVthe following propositions ; - Pei
vateering.‘ and remains aboliebed," and
--- --t•-Mindkote•24*-order --- to be- binditie, in
' lie •filietite, that is to any, mantained by a
three, sueleirtit really, to peel Pot acre-s V'
the cost of ale enemy ;'' wet to the declaim- '
• • -• " lll* abut composed of four points, two of
::evibllela had ..already been proposed by the
.. - ,',;Veiteli littateg. this ge,cerninciit has been
' -, *;,-Ih~ to secede by all the ower.,l repre I
4 .• Alineted et Paris, except (ire t Britain and
- t n i.a.lk°,r2 ..
it ti._ hist of the two ;Additional pre:Nei
' "tialitti-tthia ii, 'datum to blockadee—there
a ufe a s a i n r y 1,, e , no .-,I.Ji (Aden. It is, merely
tkederliiitietttpl t as s hill be esnatituted the 1
rattan& late stenentbi ie ble,•kritled pinto , a
- - dieit for whieb this givet.:nat : b . ! tlal.. 41 '
litre e 6 lttetidini, clainirns tridents.ft,Y - 4 ;'' r
, loallelYthere i practical violation of the nu: '
• tiltlin defined has been injurious to our coin
, lwited. ' 'Ais to the remaining article or ME
dabrattett of the conference of Paris,
---- 3 410011reitateerinrins abotistsed__L
aileidlietstinitf cannot ascribe to the pti.vers
LtrttLe'fin the conference of Paris, and
ii and philandimpbie" views In tin )
to ehatirp_the innesestionablereleOf.,
---'''' 81 = 11 0 4 the Wein regiiid to p - Riateeriug. I
" aws.sio n eeif en nee denbtleacintended
EMI
EBB
pep thin P' .."
to bitelilH died to - the pAnoiple, it would
bare tuttiind my ready assent on behalf of
the Witted finite'. 840 the maniere pro.
potted is inadequate to that•purpose. It it
true that if adoptca, private property upon
would be withdrawn Prod bne
inildeni plunder, but -len exposed mean
- - 14111n r ie another made, which could lie_used
likiChitimitaiLeireetlienees. Tbc aggrt.s•
• _of,--grest-neent -power,' would
___Amthimaliy--sufpnented, denrivc
*bilk of the would be - reduced. -
• - Thomb the inctwier. of• the means of
• . - Itememeettnirtmetilities by cniploying prim,
tease as pilrepOlic:or by the conference of
Pea* is•ameatal is terms, yet, in practical
it wall be the relinquishment of it
rtiglit of little value to one Maim of. States,
• het if nsentiM importance to another and •
Orr larger asks& it ought not to hors been
malletiettad that a ISCIAare, so inadequate to
'4llotimitemptisbroent' of the proposed object,
are winged in its operation, would
ro
thos assent of all maritime powers.
• -'"Pitritle - property would be stiff left to the
''".. - depiedateotts of public arm d cruiscre.
I have witntesed a readinas on the part
of ilia government,. to 'zee& to 41 the yin..
- --Mies contained in the declaration of the con
e eof - Pitria,'prouhled that relating to
• • ct of prirstecrlng can be ko
*diet the *Wet for eibitth, as
'•
"` was Weeded, t i e isnintmity
of • ate ray on the ocean from hostile
. . ,
Ciis4l l l* - _. ~., . , -
TaailliddiFiiii object, 4 .;„ iii propoerl to add
' to Ihediseluistion, that " pi.; vii teeriag is sad
ips
' • ' ahehished," the following" nlattiti ,
And that the priesae property of
~...... •
nd citizens of a briligerent On the
• . aid, shall be exempt No setzure by
,--
Mablic.acadaLecasiltizt 1 16 ^ ofw.r.-hells..
VICOpt it be contraband." , This
sninisbassset has been presented not anty to
the llMPlricni which have asked our auoeut to
s fin - fa r . mg, .11
I ___ Se all .d anritiore !totes. Thns far _lt
- - • isaosiall heerfrejetwed by airry,-and-is favor* ,
' blywatersaineti by which have made any
cuaresunieation in reply.
• ;Amoral, of the gover.stoolds, regarchar,
' with favor the prZposition of the United
- '—•-Ataitelf-, bale delayed definitive action limn
il the issrpcse of consulting with
04t
tp. 0 ma ie t s isi t a o et ti n e .
t e ,r oli n fze t s i i , : x, h
e of ow l' e a r t c l. r s . .
I
tbgt taspetor of RtlNNull. list entirely and
• c it f roved of that modification, and
l lt
te in mule.tvoring to obtain the
_ -powerel—and that asnmrsn
- araiallar pervert have been received
ip , Ms to the disposition of the Emperor
,of 'Meth. —,
joregent aspect of this important sub.
— I N
4' Mar' --- ' leis the hope that a
its character, so just
ion so' csaenlial to O_
;Rini EMIR, and - so
impost' this enlight
id, will command the
inntione powerg, and
to th,e code of inter.
for at - their hand., and which they ' . their
T
to redress. - , , ,- ''
n
tfottunititlei,e - iangehlat the' 8 public!,
Mexico, vrith - 'w ldeh it is oue,-lepteliil de4.l
sire toltutitithin I OW Understanding, that,
Such Complaint,* ore' moat nutnerous ; Juid-I
although catneeptif urged upon its attention,
they. have not aa yet troy feed the outsiders,-
' ti ,n e hien thin government had a' right to
expect. While reparation for peat injuries
hes been n ithheld,tothers have been added
The...political condikien of that renetry,.llew-. ,
eref, has been su n k as to denum4 forbear
ance on the part of the United Stotts. I
shell continue my efforts to procure for the
wrongs of our educes that redress which is
indispenea Me to the continued friendly lee.).
' elation df 'the two republies. - • , •
1 nit, peculiar coudititep of -- affkirs in Nice
rague lu themarly'part.sif the present year,
liinder it -impiwkent that - tide government
should -have diplomatic:Mations with that
Sere , Through• this tendert. had been
aliened one of. fhb plinemal thoroughfares
aercein the isthmus eonneeting North, and
South America, On which i vast amoinit'of
prnperty triet.tretseporied, and to which our
mtisens resort in - mat numbers, m parsing
between - 'the -Atlantic -and keine coasts of
the 1. - Masi States. The protection of both
requirtd that the existing power in that
Mate should be ',warded as , - responsible
government ; and tht t ininistei was acoir 4 "'
ingly received. But be remained hero only
a abort ei Inq. Soon thereafter the &Haim of
Nicarigna underwentan unfayonable change,
and became invoked in much uncertainty
and eonfnsdon. - Diplomatic representatives
from two conteuding parties ',have been re
-recutly-amm-to tit - or petal leant , - Mit -- A ith
the imperfect inhirmatiempossetated, it was,
not possible to dtMide which wag the govern- ,
meta de/tido.; and. awaiting ]briber derv].
opments, I have rausetil to receive either.
Questions of the most serintnenature are.
pending between the tinned States and the
Republic-of Now Grimed*. The govern
; owl& of diet Republic undertook, MI year
i 4.11 CC, ti :. impose' tonnage duties on foreign
, erase!g. b ' Tier ports, but the purpose ttittfltt
tixtriti by this government; as beinicontrary -
to t x , stittrteetrty stipulation with - tho fin,-
_ted Stateacendiet_rightscouthreed,by ohne-.
ter atom the Pstnarne_tkliiread Company;
sad was aeoordingiy relinquished at that
time. it being admitted that otter vessels were
entitled to be exetnpt from teenage duty in
111.frce .portt ALI I AZIAZIII and AmMn W/111.,-_
-But . the purpose has heen_recently rezirod;-
blithe' part of New Grantshe by tho senact.
meet ore law to subject vessels visiting her
pert,* to the tonnage duty of forty cents per
tou..:_anii, although the law its not Igen put
, in force, yet the right to enforce it is Mill
assirted, and may 'at any time, be acted on
by tin qover.intont of that Republic.
The tvoilgrees of New Grenada Mu; also ''
enn'eted a lea, during the last year„„ i nhizit
levies a tax of more than three dollars on
evtry pound of inpid miller transported
acroos the Isthmus. • The sum thus required
to be\ lead .on the mails of the It. Btafet4
r oo m' be nearly tem millions of dollars Mi
splay, in addition (o the lame sum pays,-
1 Lim, 11.1 °entree! to- the Tanana .Railroad
company. If the only objection to this es-
I R .,;' , 10.1.1 were thoccorbitaney of its mmonnt.
it R. ."
1 ' 4 ' l by submitted to by the United
1 'at es.
• •1, j strever, would ob-
The an,Cettite4r_Rt. I ' '..„--
1111 ~,,„ eitfr• New
, -- vios --- ay. contrerontanr 2. '
„i 4. .
' ~./. .i,,t,
r nada, and' roar the ; „"t 'r
republic with the name Railreeid -, ..-" m *
pally., The law providing for this tag, was,
hty.da Amsta r to- take effeet Oft - flat-dirstof
..leptcruber fast, but the local authbritiertm
the letbmns - pave been induced to suspend
Wrg4 3l 3 r . strait farther incanta
tions on eu . Minh the geverenteet of,
... 111110 . 4,131 .4': I A I/el .:r t . - j et . 11,44P 1, 1 1.'
Mte'A
-; , .'.; ry its obikracipot ' 1
and soelearly contrary to treat t stiPulationS,
and nth contract rights or the bulimia Rail-
road" entopanry, composed" mostly of the
American citizens, should he persisted In;
Kill be the duty of the United States to
r rw
suit its execution.
' I regret exceedingly th;t occasion exists
_toßivite,your alien ticm to a ch etah
graver importance in our relations with - the
:Republic of Now Grenada, On ,the 15th
Taislnirdsge o
the inhabitante of Pansmarn fitted a vio
, lent Intl outrageous attack on 0 , i'premises
of the railroad company, and the parasengcrs
and other persons in or near the same. invol
ring the death of several citizens of the
Unumi fitatie..the pllligs of many others,
and ihe destruction of a large amount of
property belcmghig to the railroad *man y .
caused hill imrestilation of that event to be
made, and the result shows satisfactorily
that completerespontribility for wbat war
red attaches to the government of New Urea
ada. I have, therefore, domsaded of that
governnient - that the perpetrators. of the
wrongs-in question milOuW be punisked ; that
provision should be made for the f ladies of
citizens of the United Statis who were kil
led; with full indemnity for tho property
pillaged or dmitroyed. • ,
The premed covalitiomor the, Isthmus of
4 2 anams, in so at is regaide the seeurity of
persons and property' passi ng over it, re
quires scrims
,sistaMurallos. &we l d heal
dents thud to 'how that the load authorities
e.innet isr idicul On to lateettaln the . ' public j
pearl: of !Immo, and there is just ground
for emirelliesahler that a4gieralso of thelshab-
MOW are meditating (twilit Outragas, -
oilit adequate rteararla for the security and
protect a tiar- p ersona t or property having j
ben t Viiher by the State - of j
l the immoral goloeistatew‘or-{view then
ads. •
Under the gnarahtees of Witty, the
totality dr several
ntilliotry of dollars, constricted a railroad
aero the Istinnni. and it has .. .beet:me the
main Fri is to "bet teem our Attend. and Pacific
poiisesainns, over which multitudes of our
eiti4ens and a vast amount or property, aro
conistantly passing —to the security and pro
tection of all which, and the rolitionapce of
the piddle advantages involied, it is impos
aihle fur the Government of - the United
States to be indifferent.
I have deemed the danger of the recur
rence of 81 , 01V8 of tautens violesiCe in this
quarter so imminent as to make it my duty
to station a out of our naval force in, the
fiiiirbotirs-of and Aspinwall, in order
to protect the persons and property of the
citizens ortae United States in those ports,
and to ensure to them safe passage across
the lotnnium. And it would, in my Judg-
Vhcrit; be untelise to withdraw the naval force
In those porta, until by the spontaneous ac
tion, of jhe tepubluLof ,ffaeraregunda,or
otherwise, some adequate arrangementshall
have been made for the protoction and //CCU.
rfty of a line of interoceanic communication
so important at this time, not to the United
States only, but to all other trandinte States
both of Europe and America.
Meanwhile; negotiattodo have been insti
tuted by Inwins of a special commission, to
obtain from Now Grenada full indemnity for
injuries suttained by our citizens on t h e
lathmus, and satisfactorT jectuity for the
general interest of the United States.
ibjcct are more fully
of the Secretary of
41 is herewith trails
pn the subject
mt, rspeel&ly to the
In addressing to yonapylsat annual Ipso
xnge, the OCCD4IOII ROMP' tO *le an appropri
ate one to - express my cougnatulationo
vww of the 'own greatness and felicity
widelt the United litotes now possess - and
enjoy. To point you to the state of the
variumi departments of the,,gavrinnent, and
of all thagreet blanche" of the public service,
civil 44 military, in 6rder to spesh of the
intelligence and the integrity which pievadea
the whole, would be Inlndicate but Wiper
'
ht ruled .states . ha*
with (dewily interest'
_America. formerly, like
l'saintiisa, anti Dow in
the great family of
met led, condition of
ml by" frequent into.
ipible of regular, sod
ha, tOnded to,
mrpublic Intoipourse,
'Web oat citizen-44UP.
EliiEl
mm
MIMI
......... . .
tt
Noll the tihninimiti* -!! • •usi)dh • e
cow , And the bone c• • , :qt 10 1 043Tt
u tr
the Ira lfaili.c. :,-,. ' • i t .., ,
Noe; ero it state la' say that littl ii i4t*
.
hi actually peace M Nemo arid— -:
that Ito industrial interests are propperoell
that the cantass of eti nierinerlt:-whiteles
curry btft :and the plough of eta husband.
Men is marching steadily onward to the
bloodless conquest of the continent; That
cities mul populous States are springing up,
as if bx enchantment, from the bosoin of
our western wilds, and that the eniciageTiiii'
encrgy of Our people le making of there
United States the great republic of the world.
Ptiose Matins hate not been attaitfeCiarithout
pasuing through tiiala and perils, by experi-
eruct of which, and tiara only, nations are I
hardened Into manhood.
,Our Ibrefitithers were trained •to:the wis
dom which conceived, and thr.con lige which
achieved indet.endence, by the tin:thus:an:
coq which surrounded than, and they were
thus made capable of the creation of the re
puldio. It devolved on the nem. generation
to consolidate the work of 'the revolution. to
deliver the country wiairely from the.. influ
ence of conflicting transatheut l ic partialities'
or antipathies, which attaelied in our -ciao-
Wei end reveintiohary his'ory, and to orehn
ice the practical olleinfinn of , the comititu
fennel and logidinittfautkins of the Union.
To,-wt, of this genoreekm, vernal= the not
leas noble task ofmaintaining and extend
ing. thelioveceet,the United Staten. -
We have, at lciiih,-reached that sheee of
the-eational career, in which the den/feral°
be encountered, and the exertions to be
made, are the incidents,.noteLit
of stfilli. — Ti our foreign relations,
•we have ttemper oar pe•wef to the tees
happy co on of inherrepublite in Auld ,
ice, and to place ourselves in the calmness
and conneirous dignity of right hy_tlicrt
tho greatest and` wealthiest of the- etn rea
of Europe. In our 'domestic relations, we
have to guard against the shock of the dia.'
contend: the ambiefems, the interests, nod
the afigherant, nod, therefore,sotnetimes Iri
regular impulvea of opinion, or of sett° , ;
which are the-natutal products- of the
ent politiesl elevation, the self-rellunee ad
theivstieft sli;t it of enlxprltrii oTtliel — piti 's
of the United States.
I shall prepare to surremderthe Executive'
trait to my successor, and retire to Ptivni4l
life with sentiments of profound gratitude t*
.the_good President* srldeb r during-Ote—per
riodefraratheinirstrstletVlutirlohdbliared"
to carry the country through many dittLenb
ties; domestic and foreign. and , to enable me
t
to contemplate the spectacle "of a icable and
respectful relations between and ilk
other governments, and the es bliebnum t .
of constitutional order . and tranquility
throughout the Union.
♦ Is
A ",
and I.rauqk
FILAKELI. Pirmg.
Washington, December 2, 1. • .
•
ght watt i alt.
T.QUAL AND 111LACT JUSTICE TO ALL
- .
••••••••".----- •
• BELLEFONTE, PAW ( A. 2,
crEDNISDAT InteXara 10,
21M,PARSIIYENTS X • '
Gr
Ac "
1' 1.—..-..
WC lay before our readers t is week the
• 1, al ;ftwal menage of Pres i de rs Pierce. In
li.. -. • <-•
---- , - i.g - szt forit tlre - t..l..Orntirorpov
doing, -w
aionate p e rqui 6 f . -11 w:: 4 40 a 4 latitreitt I.
thS:ankiaa,otour.rurtietual de'" 4!-RICI" 44.4
0(.41 wh o are willing to lay • ' t i p ,7 1164. ,"1,:
• • an; girl dris .
truth, 'and to the .•
of fieti and logic. We 4Kectriel,
'Jig ELECTORAL COL4EGE
' This body met in the Renate chamber on
liedatsdir t .: - Bon.
_Wen: . 'Wilkins, of
AlleghenycountY was chosil . rresßent,
r
and Wm ' B. Miller arid W. ;WK
_ Ada
"Esears., appuinfa &-eirtaries. TM College
WWI opened with prayer by it ev.Trr. De-
Witt .‘ioenenittee of five was appointed
to Wait upon the Governor and inform him
that the College was ready to proceed to
business. In a short time Col. Curtin, Sec
rotary of the Commothroalth, was annoenn
cod, and pratenied the certificates of the
Electors chosen by the people on the - of
Novimber. The Sehretary then called the
list of Ificetors,ilkeiLyrhom were present,
and insiered to their names. The mem.
hers of the. College then proceeded to dia.
ehlize the duty for'whichthey were elected;
and unanimously cast the Electorial veto of
Peonsylvanta fin' James Duchansa / forl'res.
44sitt•of the, United statee and John C. Beech!
enridge:for Vice l i residenh for. Campbell
wait chosen bearer pi Tetanus to Washing
ton ; kr. Overheat to Judge •Kaint...of Atha
United States COurt at. PhilialAphiar agtl
Mr, McNair to the. Ih4risburg Pestrildaater.
'flu) College then' afildtivaild erne die. The
loteinllCris +kited hir.llutitianart 8n Thnhe
dayt 111 invitation, to pariakef his beepl
_ • _
-
THE CLINTON DEMOCRAT.
gazi of the Dtrnocracy of Clinton has come to
1104 beautified in appealsone. :oat
Mc.gbren has left the concernaad our friend
li. L_Diffenbacii, Esq., assisted by T. Mar
tin, Esq., has assumed the editorial man
agement. .7o congratulate Alie 4tul.ncribeis
of the Deriuserat, and the Democracy of
Clinton upoh the acquisition of Mr. Di ''
boob to the a:lath)! of their organ. Ilia well 1
knoWn talents, and the honesty and consis
tency which has ever marked his political ;
conyse,will not only securv_for the
cre, the favor and cenfidonco of the Demoe4
racy of Clinton county, but will place
among the foremost in the list Df Democrat- '
is papers in Pennsylvania. We aro not IC:.
quainVil with Itlr. Martin personally, but
we are informed that he is upright, honors.
Ib3"atki — leYttlghinly;leiee3altry
politically. We need Scarcely add,that they I
have our sincere wishes for the moat Sballr
dant success.
Taus Woresostrx,---4 gentleman who.
in this County, says thetelington (Va.)
Ciazette„,,a, few months ago,. devised. Ida an
tittr—property; estitnatcd•at SIO,QOO, to ono
of hlB aisterl. After 'hilt dila thai *defer
detitroyedlia will, and divided big property
egnallyr between a brother .and sister and
herself.
Wuxi.. Dont ititienties..—Out of - forty
counties heard from in Arkanaas, Air. Hu.
chantey has a majority in thirty-nine, .and
twatleirds of th 4 aggregate pcflittlarVote..:-
43 0 estimated • that Arkatua+!, beg kitirf
12,000 Demooratic majority..
Mil
lin
''blis power
I d St to all.
dort;Poubcits A.D.WNISTRAnC I I9::
. NoGoireukir ever Went into' power untior.
,more Suspicious cirotimitatioes than qover.
Or PoHeat. *Wel only - aid he hate a ur ge
-Majority-of the votes of the people pr., his
Food ottcommonwt filth, but he hid tliisgat=
isfaetiotrof knowing, that nearly all who vo
ted for idea were the sworn members of that
oath-bitUndsociely that cheated him to pow
ue•-end-thst-mmteribre felothattireati •
ry, they would be compelled to adhere to
Fos aupPegl, Not only-aces Ins installation
The inconting of a new political party,: bid
It wea.She..initfation -into power and place ;
or.* tiok,ormen who-had charmed the earth,
and 1:011:1 the atii-btions of the dear people by
dim of rullnin; and attetisetthinft eff AtrelP
lion obi the part. of all who dared tB. l -difftti"
with Slum, ontraputially on the part pf that
;Tod old Democratic party that has so long
guided the ship of state safely over the neat es,'
and ahtidtt;,and . rocks of the political ocean.
Under ,these cireumstances,,thii people of
this Commonweakh had a right to expect
that' their interests wouldbe promoted by
Out incoMing..adminfstmtien : ypt no Hover-
Itor has disappotida the hopes hit party had
'created, more than James Pollock.
The party that mimed the loudedt cries of
e 'bery end Corruption, hen thus Aar left.", r ..
': hLtleak-imill -bet , - , saeinorable throughout
all -tinie At iiiiinfiutty and •syeophancy.- 7
The _nolduieux :Komi Salting Legislatur e,
titat, entered- 'lb& halls of our State Capital,.
aimultauctoualy , , With Pollock, filled the air I
of Harrisburg with corruptions° foul, that!
lei effects upon the moral etysiem were as
deleteriout an the poisoned miasma of a
stagnant pond is to the physical. Cries of
4 Bribery were beard in .ycry corner ; I:ommit.
!, tees were IPPettnted - tolfwestigate ? end the
, ' • Gov‘..- tor winked - it itelf,` aria with
folded arms, glutted on the voila that full
into his own crib, regardless of the interests
of theffeste be had solos); boasted-of loving.
I_' W appointtnents_w_amio beicade, the
siviii -- askted--1141PWepeded—Execi
rr
tilft, .as : Who ire my friends ? Where are
my *fives, that are willing to servo me.—
Not tisfied with milting appointments
whe there really were vacancies (benatose
his f ends were not all served) he gives-one
General Wm. F. Small, an ifoglishman, a
commission, to perform the duties of Briga
dier -General, while Gen. Tyler was yet in
power, and was the duly elected Officer.- 2 -
.Thtiletuletinenec of,whish teas, that General-
Smalinommitted a contempt of the Supreme
Court of the State, and was imprisoned in
the debtor's apartment of Hoye:feinting pri
son..
With an affected aversion to the creation
and extension of Banking privileges, tins
Governor of vaunted piety makes an open
- bid ibillover;fidergustrati Of Uinta& tad=
era and - borers of corporations. For the
proof ecthi a allegation we refer our readers
to the celebrated Bank_klessage of Gpycluar
Pollock -delivered in 1855. '
124104 or the . open question _of liquor
prektblOoni as prpehdrned by bypo!ritical
...*... , :tiele-ttfh olfeew difdloneety, 61;1-
4 ..
... r u t s iderrenred, !taro since
been*
it • e x. l Gat mandkimxis of
t emparma* h a d a mi. ' t to. eicteet that the
cache they .desired to see prott;: r . ''' ° ''' !l b e
sustains! $ attieeccd hi.thlf ilifiu'imot;.9 l
the Chief Xxectiliv• of the State ; yet hewed
scarcely cosiOnVitly Tinted irt.the Gubents, ,
Aerial' ch*Tieforc he iniaitiMied the repeal
of. lb* only . probib' hoer law that_ was ever
bar &tate and llousto of Repreachtitives
lii liable lb obu — go -in their political com
plexion evcryyear i and it is expectei that
the Govenvarw t htt hofils for three yrars the
pan Of sanailkin or disapproval to the pro
posed Isita'lsf.tl land, will maintain • firm,
oomastent afiarse throughout the term of his
Salliiiiiiitritlon, and will thus counteract the
evil inflaciteen that sudden and improper
changes ip,our legislative bodies are apt to
produce - . Eight isright the world over, and
remains Gissom, through all coming time.
If it was Alight, for Governor Pollock to give
his approval to a law prohibiting the sale of
ntoxiCatint liquors, one winter, oh what
principle if limic, or of, common sense arc
wo to c that at would be right for
him lii 'its repeal in • year thereat.
km* WI ly aocouht fur hisysecilialing
ng due allowance for 1 I i pro
ver of. moral courage, his constant
disiiosi . - ;truckle to popular feeling
4141,101, ' to every light, except the
oil& ' apia to which all his attention
p a daega
i e gbi. ."'' 4 /1* of krs°4 l . te*lttrittUd
poltrarf -- - ," , -. t. .
We to: • proic r ed . _to_nci(y.fuld.. - -
en
,r77' , Various acts of the adminis
trstion - , ina_umnra (ion loam. . ~.
tinii;Taiii4aild Nil to Warm ati-tito-heter.
an
ogenous , a single one to invite the ad.
titivation or (*cure the approval of any pat
riotic, impartial observer; but we do not
deem it iteeesaary to occupy the apace
paper, dr weary the patience of our readers,
tlix - rttiqw of that which is essentially
dish lute ci everything but wcaknn,s and
Icorruption. it is ',gunned on all hands,
that a more insignificant, lifelciis and imp°.
1 tent:aahnini•tration, than the - Ale Iliiiilll
power his sever stood at the holm of the
Kryetone ship.
Already thiforoice of.the - peeplif
up from our l debuntains end valley/On Well.
merited • *oaks, and thp Governorend other
Alstrcof...lkluidttinhaqabalizeo-itahalso
sem of the tritifro, their political graves dug
deep by the bands of the lamest, hardy pee
infau'Yi who.iroro deceived by their vaunted
purity of purpose, and hypocfitical cries of
"sham Dembeincy." litorthumberlend coun
ty, the homy of Pollock has-proclaimed her
adherence togritth and justice, anti her odi IMI
of political dishonesty, and administrative
Vett We. the houserof• Secret a
witv:l;,bstenAingbis friends and
coadjutors boneted s , that they knew their
strength, and heir motions sworn to their
support, he;:igivent her voice in thunder tones
in fsvor Of tad and °stet justice, toleration
and DOnteerimy ; amt Curtin hap been beaten
on his'onin %Ode vuundovith all the pat
ronage of, ibis Sotto wdajoiniektion wt his
cOmentud: The manifest weiltnesis of the
withrirpusi-.
'
r!==E
lanirriaff.' ' ~ • flue, renders this Consure'by rer Al I rai I 01. VEN, TM L L , ' LE CT fir .
fi v Cenire comq yeomanry, ikectillarly de- * wing i lta Non collibm i s, Iv *,
soivinesaid we opipe that ontfirerni in ape. ' now roineno (the late Preibilliliiettellem
Alen for . Which *he 13 in . I ' 6 ft . "' l i nn/C4Cd i : i from eyery Mate in'the Patni; TES ulii
will suffiloo to cstuto:! ScereteDl*Ctirtin to be is as follows: ' . ,
_,t3• I
Coll{l`lo in Ins appropriate tiold—tho Court ', ' , , . ilia stionA wm i j
Of Quarter Ses-tioss and not to aspire' to Pennsylvania 27 Thlawnro, 3
positions that his incompetency must run- I Now Jersey, .• 8 Mississippi, ', 7
I Indians . '• '. 13 Limigiatisk. i 0
der, not only-unpleasant, bid purdenaomo.
„..
ois r
4
All men, eventually, fled theirkr_oporlevoi,
_l ie w,,, n ott i . . '
,I mi i: T A e rka xas n ' ooe . . 4
as cdrtnin as . water seeks the °aft°, and we t North Carolina, 'lO - Xentuoli, •' 12
shill live more M say at,a.foturet,time; of South Corollas,' *8 l'ennesseoi, 12.
Cho just rows@ a • illserimimding people sro (Jeorgia. 10 Colitorniii, 4
age to measure out to those whole - 90st; tiiir 41. 0 1 T i ' d n ' 6 7 , .*i 0- Missouri, . ... -0
on them by toles pretensions and onfotirided''
: 41 . 1 0 11 1 4°ng • ' - • 1
•44...*.!e. t . , . 4...ef1_100.1....c4r. iloriqt-lk
Old-StatooindirtasplialletraiiVi r ee` ;mod!
from Chorine :tide and .unenvioue positron 111 I
the sisterhood of Status, which. Know-Aloth
ing rule has asoignml to her: 'l,er the people
but to awake to their interests ail they were
bud full, and weollitvo. nothing to fear ftom
trick, faction or fanaticism
LAXV: 14UL or VOUNTRRFLIT MONET.—
United States Idersbakltlott, while on his
istv,pge Isst.Fridsy night from New - Yoeitlo*
Albany, noticed a Rllapieibus•looking person
carrying in his hand a carpet-bag- Ilitring
his susiticions fully sroused i Alie gkgrshal
the suspected pereoai, and
managed td gethOld of the e*rpet-bag; and
then requested him to , step - tnto ‘Oge - prthili
saloons where they could hare -
conversation. and where the marshal insist
ed upon examining the bag, from which. he
pulled from among the wearing ',Karel some
live Impared dollars in bogus coin, princi
pally ih halves and quarters. No was. ha
mediatcly taken into custody and esitortcd
to_the jail .The_ 3141110-Or tile ;,,epth r , is
liansom Warner, and is supposed to be con
nected with the 'Weld Troy gang,-who have
fur a long time beet fin successful operation
somewhere beyoird the detection of the pd
lice of that neighbathood.
11ISTAliqrAC1/085 TIIs ATI-eiTicriii-Tfiii
ranrors Itouvr.s.- , -The Boston Tostiires
the following OS the cornet distanCeit across
the Atlantic by the various routes (circle
sailing) as furnished lt by Lieut. Haney: -
. UeographicaLlstilos.
Philadelphia (via Delaware Capes) to"
Liverpool,
New York to _
New Yurk to Liverpool, - 2880
Now -York to Glasgow, 2800
Boston to Liverpool, , 2720
Boston to Belfast 2620
Boston to Galway, • 2520
Capeltace (Newfoundland) to Galway, 1720
The distance then from Boston to
Liverpool Is shorter than from
Philadelphia to Liverpool, by 210
New' York to Southanirpn, by 260
New York_to.Liirmoaldly . . _ J.. 80
I~`oiv York i~o Glasgow , I'y 180
The distance from Boston to Gal
way is shorter thin from
phis to Liverpool, by 570
New - Yolktilg :It
Now York to LtverpooLb ,by 300
!'cw York to Cilasgpw, y_ 280
Boston to Liverpod, by ' 200
Boston tel,Belfast, by '- . ' 100
A DAD Cus.l—William Abram, of Cana
iVf,l4teths = woe s doath=ronto
a fur ,
son. A very affecting scone took place
il , ch the prisoner !revived his sontenmax.
wne •• as i, - .4 by the' „judge what he had to
fta y y zsr 4cathshe4)l,oot. be
pronouncd against-him, •- trus
tedL.-
God in his Merry Woildiyi
o meet his fate ; that ho had to deititeref
live now except to umito his peace with God;
that his life for years put had boon ono or
distress, and wretchedness, sad misery;
that ho was not conscious of having any In
tcution to take the life of his son, although
be did not mourner *this Ma, as he had ho
doubt but that ho wsitbe - cansti - of his in
stant death ; and that be forgave his, ene
mies. The prisoner was sixty-four years of
rigs: The • Juditii, while passing the son
tence,is—said to-have labored under great
emotion.
Derswrzow or Poetic Docromirrrs.—lat-
ORTA to POSTUANIVItS.T—It id representrid
to the &pertinent that in many of the potrt ,
°tikes, partieuhuiy.st Cue friloutkpuldicvloc
uments are allowed to remain torireekily std
sometimessednths, without being .dispeksh
ed or delivered according to their , addrese.
We understand the Postseseter-Genevel *es
burned stringent Instructions on this subject,
and that such delinquincy on the part of any
portly/aster,
.tr,heir reported 'to the depart.
m eat trill considered good cauSi ofremoval
FALLING OP MR RAILROAD BRIDOII OVIII
frightht accident occurred on thiliaiiiiireas
glap_Aitoad_ois—listtipciter-nigirk—st-fr
-station; in, Wiry iol county; erg its. - The"
kriage overlbeShenargkoah river gave way,
precipitating ties engine and Ave cars a
depth of Inrty-flte feet into the T
engineer, flroman, and conductor wire lulled
end John_ U.-Buck; pas/eager, of Warren
county, was fatally injured. •
LONS6B o v itt: LAKICB.—The disaste i rs on
the lakes this season far exceed those of
former-rears irr mtminn—and fatality,. - fire
Chicago Tribune gives an imperfect list of
the totally lost vessels, making an aggro
gate of six steawrs, nine propellers, two
tugs, Live brigs, and twenty-elght sehoon
era. At a low calculation two hundred lives
have been lost. Several of the vessels have
iiiliii 7 ver."&" - en — h - eirt from.
Al A DEI10(24110 CXLMIIIIATION in latt,-
port, Maino,,the following toast-wan offereTtl:
The P'rernant J'nrty—Born in Philadel
phia last Juno—died in Pennsylvania lam
November. Too old for veal, too young for
beef —tve have skinned it for its bide.
4 1111 Y - Boston Post remarks that the hide
may be tireful fstr overshoes with wool -- ..
side.
Jour( ANDREWS, of Petersburg, Va., Wa
gertAlhat-he woad eat tWo pounds of beef
steak, half a shoat, and one pound of can
dles.- Ife worried'' the whole down, and
"wet it with two quarts of ale." The by
standem paid the expenses._ •
Coimuna.—Nothing of, irportance. Ms
'been isatiiactod in Oongriaii: ••-- • -
AC3
4
nix
' / • 8. • New Tol'itir-A ' B6
New- N,ot ^ii - • 23
Vermont g n, 7
Massachusetts, 18 siii, - 5
Connecticut, t 5 - lowa, . 4
Rhode Island, 4
TOR ru.t.mou
Miryland, ,
RICAPITULATIQX
Buchaliaric,-
Fmmont,
Snohanan's majorlty over Tremont, sixty ,
electoral votes ; over Fremont and Filimere,
-fwe-electore Footer -- W r ono ye
Wein:4 the offleial:.zotitrits from
States ;' but from offloial, reported, ind estil
idittQl7rititiiis, 'we Maker tip ttio _following
.thparative table of the aggregate vote
.of.
all the States:
1852. • 1856.•
Pierce, 1,585,555 Buclianin, 1,730,000
Sedtt, 1,383,573 Fremont, 1,238,083
hale, ',157,206 Fillmore, 799,472
3,i2G,474
The returns yet to come in will • increiso
the aggregate vote of the Jato etection to,
about three million eight hundred thousand,
1
and
,11Ir. Buchanan's majority over Mr. Frii;. ,.
stmt. 14; about five kinuirsitheintend vote
thus leav l 4 the _l44ck-topublican zitu
in_ p~inortty of about one ',When thriejssin
dred thousand votes.
'lt will be seen from'the-ibove table, that
whilo the democratic vote has been largely
increased since the last Presidential election
Mr. Fremont's vote falls oft -about ono hun
dred and fifty thousand, as compared with
the vote given for Gen. Scott.
A SINGULAR Ixonnsav occurred in New
York on Friday last. A map killed by is
railroad accident at Tarrytown was reported
t.o_balatsick Burke, of New York, and his
wife itt once proceeded to the spot. On Sr.
riving there she saw the by arid haring
her mind Made up for _the worst, without
noticeing deceased's •face concluded that he
waalcr_ husband and _fordtwith made 41.--
raxwmenta for the futral. The supposed
Patriok-seas bronght to the city-in-a--neat
mahogany coffin, the &Tenses and luxury
.n UrfiraliroritlTtake werineurred, fire
carriages were hired, and 4 0 UsrftitmaLim
abort to cross orpir the Williamsburg ferry
on Thanksgiving the real genuine Pit-
Wale Derihr rise 4 hi* 4,era eJ }Fiends in -fan
health--as Mrs. Burke, in her- testimony,
expressed,it, to their utter "dtaMay." The'
Ilimirsett taw began to tiduk (hex had been
badly Hoaxed, and mieeretnoidotudY Myriad
• logua Patrick to the &Benno Hospita-
Ifie dead-bonsergennine Burke rode home
in a carriage bylds wife."
Tun Conan - Krum OF btox.—lgr.
phi - e Val r
.1 1 -rnizo. estimates the bonus( consumption
o f AAi 7,i:309.000, tuns.—Of thin great ag
zrepte, Urea ji l ltain produces about, one-
WA soli consumes one-fourth. The figures
are thOSstated
Great Britain,
United States,
Fiance,
Belgium,
Russia,
Sweden and Norway;
lAAIy,
AUtria, -
Prima", •
giF,
o t a"'
Den ark,
•
T 1, 0,880,000
--The r st of the world la, Asia, Africa
and Aube • prOdecal tee 'Hale to be ewe'
puted, but • possibly riisathe • aggregato
production 'IS 000,000.
A efiAgt AS Ve ,
Icons P i warms tells
outeide the Pus thte
• • • , • •: • •• • •
by shark of the spotted khld. The shark,
)• lkstaa.guton.board-with-saeiriliineul
ty, measured 17-feet 11 inches tong,-9 tect
in circumference, and hie liver exactly filled
a beef barrel ! 110 had aeven rows of teeth,
ndin, hie paunch_was found
- trio body of a
-Nan, pottrdeton*osed. Iliajaw bone - was
taken to the city, and was found to be large
enough to take in migir barrel.
MAN SALTED DOWN_ DX , 1118 OWN RH-
Quairr.—/Nngular circumtitanco recently
rrodin Iffillerdoinityriffigiolti. An old
mad, nienuA Wilson, aged 89 died having
•matio arrangements with certain persons not
to bury him, but to have his cntrals taken_
out and put in a box . , and placed befildb hid
coffin, which ho had had over tliree years.—
Ho was then filled with salt and.sutw
grape, vino,or something of that sort.
lie was then carried to t h e repository of his
coffin ,a eavitS , in a Perpendicular bluff, about
fifty or sixty feet from the bottom.
Tmi-Oinster Sinhorson.—Since the death of
Mr. Clayton, Mr. CMenden, of Kentucky,
is tho "father" of the United States Senate,
0 ae Thj si fiiii Tin
elected• to , four terms, two of which ho re
signed before they expired. Tile Whole sop
rico has, bsen.e.ighteen years, and his pros-,
opt will expire in 18i1/.
Posrar f Danatimor t —la is statol that the
Poet Office deficiency is larger by many
thousands thie year tban thd Mat, oaring to
the atignionicd fitelliciek brOitglit into roqui.
anion,_ and the_ijiiwic janvoitation_, o l
i iieo nuttier. .. . ; ..
BE
• 7
r_----•
. - ',: - - ,E,Bierm uItAL nrniihrerzy '''
1..._
.lnjkg_iwy
_and bustling city, where t i n
inititt eif commerce meet us on ever)/ hand
An ktho_enday beim of traatechOes confine.
yin our tars, we, are apt to forget that
there are o th er interests claiming our *Um ,
lion dour aid. Closing onr, emirs fo r i
time In the rumble and roar of active Ma.
ehinery", • 6? the Whirl of heavily-laden ' ears
and the 'krill shriek of thei MX — motive' inet,
okraing our eyes to the puffing,steittnera and
lint Of drays,_ and the smoke of faytorles ;
it inint right and proper that WC should oc
maionally wander.ont into the ',broad fields
of our farmers, 4nd look at their rich crop",
and listen lo their demands upon oar con
sideritttoh:
- No argument Ce.needeol to impreal every
ono with the. inealculaide, the essential im
portance of losteriug our "sieultural inter
ests. It needs onk JO be suggested to re
colt°
,tho Cordial tali Ant of all clatuCeittitid
condltions of mpn. The' farmers' furnish the
,very essence (Vire and the'very 4 °sows et
trade. Through them and bytheta all other
pursuit' . live, move and have their, being.--
And yet, while legislative aid yafitety and
repeatedly gilieth to develop, prefect and pro
toot all other interests, the farmers have re :
-ccived tut an -- o - teotdohet - ,lhOtithr ficUn our
.Legislatures., And this is chletly.°Wing to
the well-known and, we might say, consti
tutionally modesty of the honest. tillers of
the soil, They have been content to 'dodo!)
in thebehtlin track their Mlle's Year, rather
than make'any personal experiment or ap
peal to the-comenonwcaithto lend its patron
ago to the invcstigition of itopintarittleories
in agriculture.
But, el late,_opr formers base linhahui
- 110 mailing of aio spirit of universel.progress.
They have applied themselves to "Andy the
naturd of the soil, and to worklision Mien.
1414,1)rineip14. And in order' ikkt young
Ittintity. be tliaritiiigtily celittaiilir in the
latency drpritticad rfai~yli . if liiiiiitsdieti
r\ been established In. Centro county, which
jaselettined to become exceedingly beneficial
to our State. Wei understand that efforts
will be made this winter, to secure from the
'Legislature, an appropriation to aid, In I.lp
°adornment or-the farmers' Ilighiliahool.
New, in advance, sve bespeak the milin at
tention end earnest co-opiostiot e rbit*rm.
very hers in this laudable pro Let our
Legislature promptly and nobly respond to
the call, made by the most -substantial Intl
ienpdrtant classes of ourtitisette, and it will
redound, to the credit and to the wealth,
prosperity, and beauty of our -00 d iddCoui•
nxmwealth. The ;aperient* of the Yammers'
College wes•rt ferreel to in the nil ablie and'
interesting address delivered by lion. Geo.
W. Woodwati - baora the/tail Agrioultural.
Society in October last. We advise eatery
re-/nor to procure and rtad earelbilke Sit
address.—Piefebsei Union. . ; .
'TO
-114
3 4 Ci 7,835
-_-_ - _--,--
. WASAVviertits or WE 4ielanu.s•—
Machine inVre niOls him sibillprcir
ed by a change in the II if roilirigthe
iron, by yibleh the %bra i itttlat , iato the
liiiifer ME dell..—ln-th-o-iFip-efiMilhirlioiss
ing a :nail by the machine. tfie Ostai.er ,heu
iA ling cut up, then gripped is a diliArhieb
gives it a sLape, and, at the sarsit .
another die oadbirltt eaelautt s .
head. Large spike nails that too
faaten'the ral/s on railways weals* br
machinery. -In this hind Cif shistithiiihme the
iron is led In the ruaciiiiiiiiirthe rod hot
• wear a pun
of rolls; &projection upon-the roll gonna
the sharp point of the spike and detaches i t
from the bar ; s die Meats hold of the spike
and another die comes against it to form tbe
head._ This machine is pla CO beneath the
mouth of the 'furnace, and, the Armour being
long, the by is heated as Rio drawn through
by the - machine—sixty spikes Utter turned,
oii per minute. •
8,586,00 0
1,000,050
650,000
976,000 '
675,000
.. Elvin Fri Axon. Treceipts .le the
laKss'reasury from ht day of Doom
to the 30th of Ncivesaber 1856, Ikons.
all•sourees, were, " {8,578,9!1) - 83•
Balance of available fund' in
the Treasury I) ~ 1,1866, , 1,243,07 311
72,600
000,000
y .000
rid 11
,eOO -20,000.
• 11 1 40p137
The tropondt . turts during - the
nu* period amounted to, 5,377,10 22
I , g kriaoiZablo balance
in tho Treasury, on Nov.
30th 1858 of
) I
SINGULAR ACCIARNT.-4 1,11,4 br ! i i m is hi
Bridges:rater, Penn., who bad cove in
the side of a hill, wWther They,miroin—lhs,
habit of resorting, were, on MINIIIIIPT / 1118 f1
the - tiorith by the ictitTif Oire_cavb
falling in, having beenine AO:orittie* ie
:alba huls-wasAtAlwA-sla ,
dead, an& the remainder( vrono - nertonoty*
jured.
"hut.—The Now Or-
L.• Moiling: A toW
ofe_a_iihi at, author
ovorhoard a shark
Tns FAstnsT Ramo:lL-Pr r.ler . s's spirrl lw
MD_ 'haat lbUi ever- node b jranon*
home, was made by Henry fen% in
utu 424 secondi. The hate* ngievervey wade
by a plicer, vrits made byPoinhontsta t in
2 ; the fastest knitel Oyer pide-fialint;
ting, was wade by E:rora. Tow* ist Now
.4244.
Siut or Om PatataaTtLlllMlOtsanat
--Op Friday last there was seitta4 Alnotioal ,
at the Merchant's Exzhatign;
phis, trader a resolution of tho,ekir tEMOttg4ll;
real satin) belonging to the city. Eo positt
of 5?8,8417.n9.
A Bmmxtom Siscgrutiotoia--41k Jot hl`
Itookbridgi," eanntr, - 14414101;.
has raciintly, it la said, Ift)(16
some lota In Chicago,
few years ago, he gave $8,000.'
Fll , lll •AMONCI
SO.) Telegraph says that AO "Park
from a loootoirtant-tieNtrefild le Motet- es,
containing 4061,tushela. 'bilorigin* Lep( Ir.
7,
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