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0 001 u Inn Us.
th ti . bi ' 1 '
"• , „::11-5- • - *. A ' r '~,t -
*„. iiii 41proa . ,I , •'•viim - 4--- . r to.' - . - - 'Pre.' s o ec o n cth it a c: s n o i r i:g ;ti a t n a l i l ie w iti e , re an g: i .n a t l i l y ti vr ii i n t g h s three
ehlug up on
' 4 ' . ri4fi advanoo, or if paid4o6on . -,
. i
on board. „
, .A. , i O -will be elyyged
/ li ' main kg to the emA ^
-- • • • reatm.---
• ,
•, a posd re s, • • every description of
1 000IFt. z.T x isr
In the neati•ot manner, at the lowest
pekes, and with the utmost despatch. ;laving
l'. ..r9111111 0 4 a large collection of type, we ate p re
pared ,tosoSistx (lo orders of our ft ion&
DEIifCLCIZATIC CREED
•
• -
1. Bruit and exact pun re to all Melt of
doilidasysr slats or frerortr.rton, rrippoil.r or polif-
jt. ream, cowmen.. and hours! friend
pliipirtekald ytallopis j culong/sugallsanora with
7%, right of Slam All Terrtior tem to
uslisrimiatry their owe ifoineirie affair," •
4. Freedom anti osntality, the nay:et:awn ty
ibi Mie people o nted the rig/it o/ the majority to
P1411,441ix tA eh- trill is coottit ut ion ally ',pi 'wed
IYo. 5. lirononly in the imbhr expenditures,
fittkii a mowed praerootion or restirfinth.
~,A p. 4.-ermioo l oi religion., freedom of the
FrEe_s euidAytteial d' lesion of information
' NO.?. ft tetitte to tai teerrt jroiitirol organ
-11142. I Mt ea corrupts tens sh Fajita!
, et. . .4,sewed preservation of tell. Federal
etttiootottd no religious tests for tug re.
' Nie s . . No bigotry. or pride of rarer, or dis
tinction, of birth amities; American roil:ens
1, Arenii... iltiniplet cod protection for the rights
.11 Die preterrn loa ..
n of the nainralizatian
tohnisifilhumi Ike tight of off to the pollee domain
witot~_ 11 1 . 1_10 2 , ,dgi•tiK of 1...t.1..z.,. ra=NrorpursAns
7V moots r — eitTerliond and goo will
1111 - giVitheie 'lee of ti'r hafterheht of
BPLSNPOR oPCRJMI•
We find in a New York paper thii follow
ketch of the fasonable life of
hi Hunt
ingdonYbefeire Lis arrest :
"tled now 'Huntingdon i s iu th e t oom h s .
Aitt trial will make work for this lawyer, and
'tract a good deal of public attention. It
411141 be II nice legal point whether the loilg
liniftheito nofes as collateral seeurity is tant
amount to utter them. The penalty for each
traintli may be seven years in the State Pris
on, and if couvieted on all, he would r'equire
iffilive as long as old Parr to serve out his
U In the mean time he seems to be
indifferent to his situation. 1V hen otli •
16011 , Sewer informed him he came to arrest
ho cooly walked up to the inentlepti cc,
WC up a match, lit the cigar which he had
tiO his QM' uth, and walks d out nr th the ent-
OCT in apparent unconcern. Ills cell at the
Toombh is rwhly carpet, el and furnished
iris wife's tit rage drives down daily, and
her 'is him with kumptions fare.
Ito beside champaigne and his Iles alias,
and don't seem to let the depredation of his
position weigh down his spirits. As an
instant% of his extravagance, teen now, it is
1111d • ths1 alto dining a May or too .go, he
Mgt rip t. 5) Thotapsoll's fin- ft nit, and paid an
high as firs dollars for five pears.
,
••1t will be asked • lint has become of th e
prqcceils of these extensive forgeries ? We
hairogivensta inkling of the extravagance of
this Hum, which mufti ;lenity indicate his .
character in that respect, and WO liars no I ,
doubt that within the last two years he has .!
been able to squander all the ninny that lie
raieeit by the means we hat e deselibed. Ile
owned two houses iu oil{' -sec oi l hired.;
costing probably 1 , 25,000. These were fur
nished* regardless of expense. In vile of
these he resided, with las famil . y ; iu the
other riot a block distant, he maintained a
ladrof beauty and al. ximplishments in grand
style, which lady was no:. his wife, lie 'w as
fond of showy equipag is aid tine horses
and oatshined all his cconpetitors in that
line.
“ It was usual to see his lady driving twot
ift.haad, and himself driving a similar team,
alio by side. lie kept open house f r Ins
- Meads, and wi s e them the use of his estab
lishment. Ito rarely dined at home, bat
normally atsome of this fashionable rustau
ring& with some fashionable ladies. At the
watering places, his lady outshone all others
in the aplendor of her diamonds. Tt is said
that on the wiry day of his arrest, she had
seat to his office, from Sit stags or Niagara,
a boa containing s3o,ooti worth of jewelry.
liar brother took it in charge, and the oth
ers have not been aple to get at it. We
rearelied, the other, day, a communication
dale had recently bought, at Tinny &
Ce's, • 'piece of Jewelry, price /. I ,81 1, for
pressestalion to a lady. Mr. 'Filially, howev
er-says that this and other similareinate
sosnts are exafgerated.
'' With 8114 lavish expenditure an these
astaaragant tastes and habits imply, it need
stet be wondered what become of thepro-
IMO& of the forgeries. Huntingdon, like
many other people in New Yolk, nas deter
mined to lire like a prince --uo matter who
dd have eventually to foot the hill.
now when the crash that watt to lie
eArokled, has cone, and when lie ran r .4-
' 4 461y look ' - that of a
1911/101, his
liners a id•
lo cell in
such gwitO
and 'tits-
And e
%fallenlp
sts heave
sound of
whoa be
lot the re
the giddy
'sad to eon
• 'esrear - ot
his wife
;Ole, will
of a non
food address
have livedil
ly became
Mild not re-
In's - hurry,
vistence in
itj 'Jinn -
emzenc
his mother dipped him in the
- „- #kor bid' Made him invulnerable,
'w_;;) h 431. by cithiarriTt rhtid hint:
"tr -point proved his ru4;
, an arrow . , wijiiih
R. ' • }leaThus ilia with all men.
- 6ilii It ciblc on SimoSte•ittry r rArit,
i iv 'Weak:place in every man's
EationO halt tdsl,.44seiting
loristr.PaPitityfihiltixursi.— ',Ehe ncOoptippro
• . ifttAiioll9plVOß )Imit
. pails ape tiobtied by the snow hignio.
following extract
In the iumiedinte ticinity of the spot from
which I address you Vcese lines, are the de
lapidatesl end antique residences of three
distinghished Major Generals of the Ameri
iean Revolution. Within a radius of one
mile and n half lived, long and iveary years,
Chas. Lee, the sinister here of. Monmouth ;
Horatio Gates, the loser of the battle
, of
Camden and thy Bouthery campaign ;” and
Adam Stephen the 'early friend of Washing
ton., In this little Tillage--on whose golden
forests I am gazinit—under the shadows of
the great woods here—remote Item camps
and the Bashing world, these throe warriors
rusted out the remailfdor of their lives in i
glorious repose, the lArottia irtmeth eaten
soshbarda no more Wife drawn. liers r if
I mistake get, taco of them died and hoop;
eden theid lingering momorials or them Will
crumble and disappear its heir figures are
fad* !tom tee general mind.
house is a hundred pacts from the
little assenddage.orliOntiVit by hid TiVdite,lo4
and is an, oblong building of stone, with
Chimneys at each end and midway—low,
with a rude porch, depneding, as it were,
above the rough door, and with a few out:
!lenses. Gates arced sotnewhat fuithi:i from
the 'town, in it plain undecorated building ;
and Stephen occupied a mansion probably
built by the earliest pioneers of the valley,
in which everything is small and confined
but the fire-place, Hut that is neither stiuM
nor eonflneil. It is grand--enormous!—
Around it how ninny good companion's Inuit
hat r gathered in the olden day, amid what
sounds of revelry shook the rafters overhead !
l'ou may L i (ad of. Adain Stephen in sparks'
edition of the writingitof 'Washington: and
there you will find that 'among the hardy
geittlemnen who =wt ond shoulder to shoulder
win ilk pun" at" VTheliegler; it hen
the IndianB TM aged the vane) a hundred
) cars ago, aas I.lcutenant Stephen. A large
landed.. poprictur heicabouts, dunlstivara
re,enti d the treva -is of the Indians upon
his grounds, stretching towards the foot of
the great Noah, Alountain --at least, we
know that he, del good service. Ile was [O
tero:sr-Lk.. goiew tip ••• 4•411,x 4n -thr trl ottzt •
nry struggle: but left the nrmy ntiont the
period of the lint tle. of Piiiittetom disgiinted
at something or other and to cnnie
and lived and Med.
Of Onto; end Lee more is known ;' thchto
ry Of the nuful quarrel of the latter with
Wschington at Monmouth you may read In
full in the recently published third - volume
of Erving's great work. It inato,hableAhal
history will flnidly show that Isie was not
impute!' in the vr.rong its the world suppo
ses. That he made a blunder en orderW3
his form b retret and that his retreat ve
ry nearly ruhiel all the plans of Washington
and lost is the battle—this is certain. But
it was probably an error of the judgment—
not a want of courage. In Lentz's great pie_
terc, he sits on 'Mil horse sullenly before the
chief, whose hot anger flames out—all that
h • did and said afterwards was sullen too,
unfortunately. Iligln words—indignant core
respondence : Washington, cold and hauty
—Lee raging ; then o t court martial --6111:
pension (or a year--and Lee, In utter dis
gust, threw up his conaminuelon, and came
hither .• to hoe tobacco—that being the bent
/school for a lee neral," he said, with a slicer
at Washinglen. And here in this poor and
obscure dwelling, asl have said, Jested out
the sharp spirit of Lee, and fell into dust
and oblivion, With a few neighbors, no
friends ; surrounded by hounds and horses,
and making the chase Ins only occupation,
nearly ; thus lived' the generab.oad
One day, long aftei'iiiards, says a tradition
of the neighborhood, Washington sent his
old adversary smote, saying that he would
call on n'eertain morning and see him—that
'he hoiwe all Fast . contention and bitterness
had been foe gotten---hea as conning to see
him as an old comrade in anus—as a friend.
On the (lay fixed for the visit', Lee sent
awny all his servant i—placed ;upon the
locked front door lb paper with "Na most
cooked to day," written thereon—and then
followed his servants, /caving Washington to
knock in vain. Ile never teturned, sod with
the passing year the eccentric tioldier grew
-more and more morose spd The
ground floor of house was divided by
chalk lines merely, forming thus four corn-
Partmenta. In the first be kept his books,
In the second was his bed—his saddles said
hUnting gear in the third ; the fourth was
used for a kitchen. Ile could thus sit in one
spot, hr said with Ms - grim humor; end over
look his entire household. Tired of his dogs
and Ilia silaut iniaa,thropy at ,last, ho com
menced Ilia silent " Queries, Political and
Military attack on Washington. But
, the world declined listening to hits, and then
tired pf tho cynical spirit of Charles Lobe
lied to other roalma. dlis last words Were
—"Stand liyMe, my,brave greuadiers "f snd
ad lie ended his career on earth.
( llomer's
word now of the third ray of my triad
of warriors. 11oratig Gates genie to the old
hens° pioder, after the battle of Caluden-t
-it wag the Gates who had taken Burgoyne;
and wiles° popularity at one (One orerehe4.
owed , Washington's. • ,_., •
But now, elite ! how fallen! The' Weigh
of en itidisnant yuWlc, opier4on had tsd
kiln ; and werstell scared,
withered. lie haa.l9at the battle. of CIAO-
w
forll2—oxenhie head ered a heavy
cloud of public execration almost; and Con
it is Said, lind prepared its• thunderbolt to
strike him. But the bolt never fell. The
sad s >ldler's sorrow was - reepected. They
left him to die in pence here—enough pun
ishment that the magnificent drama of the
ReVolutlon was played out, independent of
ono who - had ennoted so splendid a part in
the earlier abra.
"T . 7; p
Saii4 46l ""
Pateriburg F.
Lcelown, —Veft.‘;'r
da that paper , nn
,volutionary men
ich we make the
These - three, old wooden houses- ore tht;
visible remains of three rigorous
them, tothe musing eye, thespirite of. Gates
and Lee, and , Stephen hover nround there
still, spekeing in every whisper of the pine
trues and the-oaks—those ancient oaks of
the noble English looking " chase" which
murmur yonder through the window L . --th\ro'
whose lengthened' vista appears- the lone
snansior Df General Adam Stephen. Here,
within gun shot almost of each other, these
men of history repose—though not happily,
we must•eoneinee—after aIL their itruggies.
The current of tha Opebneht,-resianant in old
_diva with towage- sheets and dyed with
blood, -murmured h by, them, and perhaps
spoke to their minds of other &apt—typify
ing human things which ever bud and flow
obmeiiistibt • • •
—an icortvoug • 16113 1514 , 9 46 16 colors - vary
with each day.
SCIENTIFIC AND MECHANICAL
ConPARATtvs: ELASTICITY OF WRODOUT AND
User lam—The moan ultimate resistance
of wrought iron to a force of compression,
as useful in practice, is 12 tonic per square
inch, while a crushing weight of cast iron is
49 tons per square inch ; but for a consider
able range, under equal weights, the cast
iron is twice as elastic, or compresses tit ice
as much as the wrought ire,,. A remarks
lila illustration of the effect of intense strain
on cast iron was witnessed by the author, al
the works of Messrs. Easton it Amos. The
subject of the expci iment wits a cm.t iron
cylinder, 1(111 inches thick, and Ii( inches
high; the ext.trtuilthametts bung Id inches.
It was requisite, fur in specific purpose, to
reduce the intA rind disineter to t inches,
and this ins cfleeted by the insertion cf
•mallerc,usi iron cyliAlleA4tito the centrelof
the large one ; and to insure some initial
strain, the large cylinder was expand. '1 by
heating it, and the internal cylinder lie nig
111 i W 1 L.O huge...wow thus
compressed. The inner cylinder was partly
tilled with pen tit.. and a steel piston being
fitted to the bore, a ',misfile of 972 tow;
nos put on the steel piston. The steel was
upset" by the ptcssure,and Om ; internal
ammeter of the small cylnukrwa's iimr..tased
by full thine-sixteentlutol an inch; that is,
the diameter became 3 11-I(itlis or au inch !
A new piston was, accordingly adapted to
' tins the ey tinder
continues to be used, and to resist the pres
sure; the external layer of. the ifinei cylin
der wasthus permanently extended 8 1-501.1 is
of its length. In fact, d can only be zir
ded as loose packing, giving no additionsl
strength to the cylinder. Under these.high
pressures, is hell noedinul , nnehanically, cast
iron, as weld as other Judah, appears, like
liquids, to exert an equal prefottn: in every
direction in it bielkits motion is opposed.—
Clartili &Lb:milli: and 'Campy Tubular
Drudges.
•
STKREOSCOPIC DISCOVERY.--An interesting
fact ham come to •light in respect to liCreo
amide pictures. M ldigeol, in making thC
stereoscopic portrait--of one Of his frimitle,
had the idea of taking the tiro images or
proofs one after the other, and making his
friend each time look upon a different object.
Thus doling the !I; ht sitting he looked at the
glass of the canteen obscure, And dui ing the,
second to the right of an objerit fixed nearly
at an angle of forty-11re degrees.
Theis to o images being placed in tile stn r
eoseope, let the observer stand opposite
window, and, tt ithout ceasing to look at the
portrait, turn himself to
‘ the tight or left, he
will seethe eyes of the portrait follow tutu
as if they wire animated. More than this
has ken (Meted. by an adoption of Sir Da
vid Browster's natural magic toy, tchose lig :
uresodnitun into a circle, are moved quickly
reund i 8011124 three or futireif them catch
eursys at a' particular angle, at tdincsit the
same instant, or rather at imperceptible in
tervals, the effect of motion iql given to the
limbs of ,the sfereosoopie portrait.,
Matturacruzwor Wnotint Otors..--it re
quires a large capitaJ tb conducithe menu
facture of woolen cloth on themost Ipprovcd
itrisciplea, to produce flue goods. Fresh
!rool stockpot work freely, therefore wealthy
manufacturaiii have always a large stock
ahead, so that it can attain e proper ago be
fora thay-couttuiluce to-wOrkit:- .Age _s few
-
months, at leant—imparts to it, by soino
cause not very well understood, a superior
working quality, which givesani advantage
to companies who can lay tip a large stook.
A great desire to pr o duce cheap goOda with
a good surfaco basted woolen manufacturers
to use Um touch cotton in their
They display much skill, we admit, in cov
ering it up with-the wool ; hitt such, .goods
after a little wenr4sxsunertnrit - ; AM fade in
color, and thodo 'not possess that soft and
akreeablolueling . to, the touch, that belongs
to goods made entirely of wool. We have
atataments hi nortie,4if otir-ditily papers to
the tdfitvt that American wool was not sufll•
ciontly tine for the manufacture of thti finest
kinds of woolen *loth. Thiii is an error.
As fine qualities%or wool PO now rebind in
AkeT e l» d States' as can he foundanywhcre:
We - only , tenth.."Alio.t. there was more of ft.
Ancordini to toi c iipatiticeof CAM country .
ipc ,sheeplrattiar,' not tithe or wool to
Atidetrdiat might be. `•atirrtlice Amoi.kan,
Still it came on heavier; and the ice began
to drivo mire wildly thartl thou:gilt f' had
el'er seen it. had just turned into warm
and dry myself during a'momentary lull,
and was stretching myselreut: in my bunk,
when I heard the sharp twanging snap of a
cord. Our six-inch hawserhsidparted,.and
we wore swing by the . tn:o . others
roaring like a lion to the southward.
lialf a minnto mom, and "twang, twang!"
came a second report. I ° knew It was the
whale bye lly the alit:oloms of the ling.-
teti Inch manilla still 'held on. I
was hurrying my last sock into its slialskin
bo'ot, when McOary craw waddling doWnilie
companion
,ladders ; " Captain Kaiih, she
won't hold intich;longer ; it's blowing the
devil himself, and I ain afraid to surge." •
The manilla cable was proving its excel.
lance when I reached Ow dock ; and the
crew as they gathei ed round me, were loud
In its praises. We could hear its deep !Eel
can chant, swelling through all the rattle of
the gear and tits mopl i of Lo ahro
way with the Wetted gun ; and
in the smoke that followed their recoil, 'we
were dragged out by the 1 . f1 , 1 ice, at its
Mere . ) .
We Steadied and (lid Node pretty warp
ing and got the brig a good Ned in the rush
ing (hitt; but it nit Caine to nothing". We
then tried to beat back - thrtugh the narrow
ice-clogged n Ater-way Out was driving,
quarter of a mile wide, bettreen the shore
and the pack. It cost us tw•o bourr of hard
labor, I thought skillfully !tato% : but tit
the end of that time we Wtre at haat four
miles off, opposite the great valley in the
centre of liedcville Rcarh. Ahead of us,
farther to the North, we could see the strait
growy . lg still harrower the heavy lee
tables grinding up, and clopiging . it between
the shore cliffs on one side and the leqFc-on
the other. There nas one thing left for tv-4:
to keep in mater I,ort the c o mmand of the
helm by going freely where we mast other
is Is be driveu. We allow cd her to seful
under a rutted foretopsail --ill hand, watch
ing the enemy, as we closed, in silence.
At MeV in the morning Nl (7 were. close
upon tin piling 111RS'ICH. drypi)cd our
benvie,t anchor. with the desperate hope of
winding the I , ri,g ;lit thrre was no with
standingthe ice torrent that followed us.- -
IS'e hail only turns to fasten a apar as a
buoy to the chain, and let her slip. So went
our best bower.
Don* we went upon t4iv galta,gaiu, hope
lessly buirapingAlong a lee of ico seldom leas
than thirty feet thick7twie floe, measured by
a line as we tried to fasten to it, more than
forty. T had seen such ice only once before
and never in such rapid !notion. One up
turned mass rose above our gunwale, smash
ing in our bulwarks, and depositing half a
ton of ice in a lump upon our decks. Our
staunch little brig bore herself through all
this wild adventure :LS if she had a charmed
but it nhw ellelll44lllC in sight, ahead.--
Directly in our way, just beyond the Ime of
Hue ice, against •which we were alternately
sliding and thumping, aas a group of ber
gee. We had no power to avoid them ; and
the only question was, whether we wcro to
bo dashed in pieces against them, or whether
they might not offer us sonic providential
nook of refuge from the steno. But as we
neared them, we perceived that they were
at SUMO dibIAIICO front it by au inter val of
open water. Our Impel rose as the gale
Move us toward this passage, and into it ;
and we were ready to exult, when from some
unexplained cause, probably an eddy of th
wind against the lofty ice-walls, we lost our'
headway. Almost at the same moment, we
saw that the berges were not at rest—that
with a momentum of their own, they were
bearing 'down upon the other ice, and that
it mig(Lbe mu . date-to-he crushed, between
the two.
Just then a Lroad sconce-piece or low wit
ter washed berg mune driving Irma tie
southward. The thought flashed opon mu
of one of -our eueopes is Melville Bay, inuLas
the wince moved rapidly dole alompidelo,
Mc(Jary managed to plant an anchor t ticriti
slope, and to hold on to it by a '
It was an anxious moment. Our noble tow
horse,- waiter than the pale lasso that
seemed to be pursuing haled us bravely
on, the spray dashing over his windward
flanks, and his forehead plowing up the lea
ser ice self In scorn. The barges etieroached
upon us as We idVanCed ; our channel nar
rowing to a width of perhaps forty feet; we
.braced the-yarditUiloVolear_uf
ing ice-walls.
We passed clear ; but it was a close shave
--so close that our pert quarter-boat would
have been crushed, if we -had not taken it
from the davits—and found ourselves under
the lee of a berg irr.a comparatively l open
lead. Never did hoUt tried ipen aeknowl
re, with inorwriatitmlo, theirLrucreiful
delitibrance from a wretched death.
The day had alreivirits full shttia of tri
shl.flatttOidro-wetilineit to come. flaw
tirovoindrom our shelter, nod the aitle soon
ceftiod us beyond the end at the land. We
were *agslo.in tholco, - sometimes esesping
its osset hp warping, soniethoes forced to
rel.,' on the stritruith 'end Intexiinetof the
kicto onssenr4P, tiolfAtinlfs ' agu.4"
(ling thtougis the hell. open drift,—
' One )ib•beinit , witeratogiunt,Soff in thuev i p
— 0:41 2 . ;: 4.4 fir'?
A little pont of upon water ,reoeived us al
last. It was just beyond a lofty cape that
rose up lilac, a wall, and under au iceberg
that anchinred itself betw4e4 us and the gale.'
And here,,close tinder the frowning soot e of
(lreenland, ton miles nearer the pole than
our bolding ground of theanorning, the men
turned in to rest.
'leas afraid to join thom for the
,gale
eatwenbroken, arnt- - tho toes kept Pressing
heavily upon our "berg,—at ono time an
heavily as to sway it Ohl iCs verticle axes to
ward the shore, and woke its pinnacle over
hang ounveseel. My poor'Tellows had but
a precarious sle . ep bcffire our little harbor
was broken up.
,They homily reached the
deck, when we were driven astern, our rud
der stilintered, and the Muth% torn from
their boltinge.
Now. began the nippinga. The first shock
took us on our poit•quarter ; the brig bear
ingilly ell, and, after a moment of the old
fashioned auspense, rising by jerkit hand
somely_ The next was front a vetyranfloc
tongued and honeycombed, but floating iu a
single table over twetatir • • , •
but theishorewatel - fen' of Our iceberg - hap•
poled to present an inclined plane, descend
ing deep into the water and up this the brig
was driven, as if some great sh•am femm e .
power Wns forcing her into n thy 1104.
Al one time I expected to see her cat t ied
bodily tip its facto and tumpled over on its
side. But one of there mysterions tele \lone,
which I have elsewhere called the pul;e•e of
t the ice, low end us quite gradually' down
t again ildo the nil and we were fen t
Loll. of the line of pi (wow toward the short.
!Lee we eureve,led ill currying out a I nip,
and making fast. We grounded as the tide
fell ; and would have heeled over to sel
-1 ward, but for a match M . detached thindice
that grounded tilting side of no, and, nl
though it stoic our bulwarks as we raid
over it, hlim vd us up.
I could loudly get to my bunk, ns I went
• down into our Intend cabin On the Sunday
morning AR( r our hard-w ot kit% vigil of :Id
hoer*, Nags of clothing, r.,(4- tenteiylnd4a;
rubber blankets, and the hundred Mile per
sonal matters whicii every Man tikes to save
inn time of (risible, wCrr scattered around
in places %%bete the owneis thought they
Might have them at, hand. The pemmican
had is en on deck, the boats equipped, and
every thing of real importance ready for n
march many hours before.
During the whole of the scenes I have
been trying to describe, I could not help
being struck by the composed and manly
demeanor of my comrades. The turmoil of
ice under a heavy sea often conveys
pressionof danger when thereality Is absent:
but in ttti fearful pnesege, the parting ol;
our hawsers, the lose of 'few anchqrs,
abruprcruphiug ofonr stovin bulwarknirizitl
the actual deposit of me upon our decks,
would have tried the nerves of the most ex
perieneed icemen. All —efldetra and men—
worked alike. t;pon each occasion of collis
ion with the lee Which formed air lee-roast,
efforts weie made to carry out lines; and
some narrow escapes were ineiniee, by the
zeal of the parties leading them iutorositions
of danger. Mr. Donsall avoided being crush
ed by leaping to a floating fragment ; and no
less taus four of our men at one time wire
carried down by the'dnft, and could only be
recovered by a relief party - after the gide had
subsided:"----
As our brig, borne on by the ice, com
menced her ascent of the berg, the suspense
was oppressive. The immense blocks piled
against her, range . upon range 'wooing them
selves under her keel and throwing her over
upon her side, till, urged by the 141/CCeti 41 ye
accumulations, she rose slimly and 55 if
with convulsive Mines along the slurring
wall. 61111 there was no relaution of the
impelling force. Shock after shock, jarring
her to her very centra she continued to
mount steanily on in rrecarious cradle. -
But for the groaning of her Timbers and the
heavy sough :of the Ilocv . We might hat e
heard l
pin drop. )11141 then, as hlio settled
down into her old Peaition, quietly bd. i , ,te
her place among the broken rubbish, there
was a deep.breatlnqs. leri ce, as thovgh. all
were widting for sow& signal hetire
rtr of congratulation and eomnita
burst forth.— Al fit trplorallont.
SOMNAMBULISM
We copy from a Pittsburg exchange, a
brief announcerr.ont of a reeent..gme of ow
nandfulism near that city. The particulari
furnish& vivid picture of the.perils of this
singular phenomenon, and the narrow escape
Of the, pareilt tanm injuring 1114 0114 Id ith
ho
others not . to be too hasty. The case, an
statpd, ozeurred at Oakland, the private res
idence of a gentleman, and the account
Stift!
'• Hearing footsteps upon the stairs about
midnight, and suspecting burglars might be
!she'd the premiseu, tlurgendoman rose from
bpd and took down a •claublo barreled
gun, widtwhich he proceeded to .the_ door
opeekitdo,the hall. Iteaohing-the—denri:
ite , spplied hls oar to the key lidlO andhc i allt
what ho thought a rustliug of gartuentaUpen
the stairs.. Hastily drawinips'ehoir to Alto
door Ito stepped upon it and indertM his gin
through th,c transom. Just thou t the thought
rr:giiNl to i3im that it might 1tia . 10 1 4 1 416 41-
Ur , "IL? 4 04kAnkl . PICY 10 44 1 YrIril . 141 1 1 € te a,
' 44 ffiditinthrha. .I"Akosincibutteivelo
14Sftd i cage, eireiltristrinces warranted it, he
founl — tW dpirtMent entirely yacant, and
lighting a him) he then ascended the Albs.
Imagine his surprise and terror ott looking
out the elistnber w Mtlow to see 'nutting the.
branches of a tall tree whielt [pox thieve, his
daniliter dressed in her night habiliments,
awl seemingly utterly unconscious of liar
perilous poaition. Without tattling ri Word
or nicking a sound eah Waled to fi rgliten
her, he stepped out of the window hi taself,
and winding his twin tightly about the waist
of the sleeping girl, he with great exerti, n
managed to regain the ball hi 4 precious
burthen. The surprise of the young lady
when she awoke and. wart infottued her
perilous adventure can he better imagined
than demoribee"
PRE.IfiTURN LvDEßmnB.rs
ITT iil.:711f11.: RAT TT
At the death ?f Philip Detir:dge, nn em
inent lawyer of Virrginia, %rho (lied in the
city of IVnshingion, while n inernl•ex of con
gress, it I% ns WU( d ns fi rensrpn for man-
Wiling his body longer than wild, that, on
a 'former occasion, he had narrowly escaped
I - •
• , • . • .p
lids reoplritroti'Vezi - seiT, - Pidse uri lOUgei
throbbed, Iris linlbe were peifeetly
bis face exhibited the slump outline of denth.
The family physician and friends, nil, said
the exception of lies wife, belies ed him to b
dead. Mrs. - V., however, wou l d not nib]
-finish hope, rual continued fri apply. froti
tins' to time, (levy remedy she could think
of to irstoie sitalii.‘ ...and limply sueceLdL,
in itilinnustiming a small quantity Of loandy,
which immediately restored him to life am
the command of his lie !buil many
years afterwards, and etas wont to flint •
with deep feeling, tbo painful and l i oir i ble
sensations he ex per len rid daring the perica
hr was supposed to he dead.
lie said that though pie f ctly unable ti
move his linger, or give the lest sign of hi.
hang afire, he could hem cud Has con
izeions of all that Wa4 ggior on nioiind him.
Ila heard the announet meld that he ass
dead, and the lionentritiou ; , of his fondly
the eleructions. fur, lum shroud, and all tie
usual 'meliorations for pus hprinl._ Jfolund
- desperate efforts to show that he was no
dead, but in vain ; he could no t 'note
Lulus de. PATTI despair, and the premenee r.
a fate more opralling (p humanity (lion any
other earthly ti rror, could riot arouse tb •
dormant body to perform the slightest of it
Functions. Ile Lt aril Mrs. poddrolge cal
for the brandy, with a delight and rapture o
love for her. which the horrors of lib, Rik's
tion may easily account for. lie nit that It
was caved. Ire lounorenimly (Awl "ilia
it was no little as bralltly COIIIIIIIO to restore
him to life, as It had produced his living
.teach." Mu. Dod•lrolge Was unfoltunately_
addwted to the intemperaiu use of ardent
spiritx,lind a lit of intemperance had. no
doubt, produced the condition nom whicl4
lie was relieved by the perseverenev niol love
of his wife, Is ho administered, at the last
moment, the powerful ntimulent hich re:
stored' hi mto I ife. Otherwise his free WOhld
hum been that of many others, who have
here bin el alive.
Another instance of pre% ention hum the
horrors of premature into nick omurred in
this country, and has been related by Mrs.
Childs in her letters from Now York. It is
an additional proof of thu strong. eohjugal
affection, and of the necesally of retaining
the ; body where there remains the k ast doubt
of the ex timition of life. The uncle Of Mts.
Childs was attacked in liot,titn - nOh the pil
low fever, and W3S consi , frryd ns drat. Ills
affectionate n ife, hots e‘er, did not abandon
all hope, but enntinticil n lib him during his
contrary lo the tt monsiraticiis of her,
friends, and persisted in refusing to allow
his body to lie talon front the house for ur
let meat. ;The satis Ails. Childs,
"that she never kneii'v how to aeeou it for it:
but though lie IVII4 litrfee 11 y (add and tight
and to every appearance tails denil,...kli . i?re
visa a puive.tful impression on berditinil that
lite ii 114 not extinct.
'• Twit calb , , at hate! of half an hour,
had l.peen made nab the death earls, to take
awij theilead betties, and the constant cry
watt; lits usual on such occasions, 'Bring out
your !lead
:'- but her earnest, entreaties tuna
Mtn lintnced them reluctently to grant to
bar another respite of half Mt hour. Wiili
trembling haste, she renewed her elforts to
restore life. She mined his head, rolled his
limbs in hot flantwl, and placed hot 011i0116
ou his, feat. Thu dreaded half hour again
cants round, and found. him as cohltind rigid
!sever. Again she renewed het entreat
ies so desperately that the messengers lic
g_anlo think that a little force would bo re
quired. They aceurtlingly attempted to re
move the body against her will, but she
threw herself upon it, and clung to it with
such force and . strength, that they could not
easily loosen her grasp. At last by dint of
reasoning on the necessity of the ease, she
I promised that, if he should low no signs t f
life before they again come round, she would
inaki; pp further opposition to the removal.
Having gained ttrecious repite, she hang
t 4ho watch upon id bed post, and renew •
her Ands with redoilkbled zeal. sho placed
kegs of hot Water about hint, and furectl,
..iwandy,betieettn his recut, hreuthed iota his
rOgtrils, Ind . held hartaborn to his unite
but still tho.tody lay ntotionless and eidd.. ,
phq 14keikanitioally at, the WateVi "in Bye
11 / 6 Priinuaerl .half hour would ea-
Om and ilioidi.vi' lol mitlig, by
1-4.. ' 4,011 40,
came irer her ; she dropped 'the A stile
had been sutilriiuing ; her lied trembled via-,
letdiy, and the luerteliorit 14111, led hose
holding wits spißed on the pallid (am--
Accidentally the position of the Lead had
beCome slightly inolined backward, and the
powerfld liquid flowed into the nostril. In;
sternly there was a short quick gasp —a
struggle--his eyes opened, and when the
death man - came again, they found him sit
ting up In
,(.ho bed. 110 is still elite, and
has enjoyed unusually grunt health."
Many additional cases are recorded of
persons apparently dead, who have L'etn 811
fortunate as to-escape the horrors of pre*:,
lure intermehEr Among these is the calked
the elegant lady Russell remained •Thr the
space'of seven days did nights, without:any
Signs of life, and her burial was preventint
only by the violent grief of Tier husbind.—
On the eight day, an tlni perish bells were
ri nslog'for churdli. Lady Russell, iludderdy
raised her load, and to"tlic amazement and
indesciibable joy of Lord Russell, told him
to get ready to accompany her to church.--
Her recovery was rapid and complete, and
she lived many year 4 afterwards And had
several ahiidren, • - •• -
licralit gives Abe lullowing-tiatcti *MI 4434--
boy, who recently decoyed one of his corn.
'Anions into the woody, and there 63%iiej
;nor lered him •
McCarrie is small of hit age, not haring
the ep ivtiranc.• of being over tWelve---11dcl:
set, full blue eyes, and a mild And pleasant
aspect : in -fee, it but would ha called a
pr tty boy. His conduct SitICO he has been
eus.odf, u e are informed, lea been in
s'imillar Contrast to his appearance:- He de
s its the incidents of the murder with the
groato t u woncern, we might say with hi
lacity—his decoying the little victim ineo .
the wood under pretence of having, hid away
—his striking him twice on the head with a
battle, which was broken by the eon,msaiou
then beating him about the head with
d Stick, little OM hbltlitig him hands over his
Ewe the while, vrhioh' accounts for their b.:-
n,7; s Ilblnekened, and evi.ntaslly his thruse
ing the ed;e. of the broken bottle, Which ha I
formed a spear-Irk, print in breaking, ro
wstedly into - his - vietims throat.
lle Matti; nth !mull glee' "and aitiz
parent hell approval the manner in which he
escaped capture and evaded reco4nition on
everal or .nsions since the murder. So far
ns we have lcnrne I, he ape ire hot only to
Ito without the slightest contrition for his
offence, but to have no idea of the enormity
of the crime he had committed. We had
sti;qms 11 he would very pr b.ably Le occa
sionally. at least, under the influent!e of so .
wrstitious learn, in refer •nc+ Co his slain,
Oi l at all events under the dread of punish
ment ; I ut it appears that he travelled con
sider Ally in the night time without any
alarm 3 of, conscience, and lie inquires with,
much apparent interest as to what Sort or
food and work he will have in the Peniten
tiary, where he 'supposes he will he sent.
ONt: ov TOM Sr.o.ttl3 --A New 1;ork physi.
Ctittr tolls nsthe (Whining mtory:wttieh we
feel safe the.l fore aa endorning for a fist:
Two or three years ngo, a Bpania d from
Citha„ came to this city to he (reacei fir a
diseast of the Inns. 110 Caine to l)r. M.
described hiti symptoms, and put lama('
in the Din. hands' •
" Well," said thy I kwtor, " if [undertake
yuur cure I shall be obliged to impose pi.
condition --and that is rather a Ilan 'One for
you to complywith."
What it it I" asked th.f.'iihau.
The' you entirely 'I; top au.okufg until I
. ,
give} ou lease to resume."
" Never' rather let the thing rill we.
What 1 , 1 a , 1111 . 19 there in life if one cannot
ainoko ""
Tl.e (I.)et.lr nhi a siMler hint (Aland f.lt
tome sinpathy. So he said.
" Well, perhaps this is beyond your pow.
er. hut you Must solemnly promise me to
smoke but one sego'. a dny, yr I will not un
deetAke your OM. "
Cuban promissed ; It wat 'IIIV only
tslialloT. Four or fi“, allerwards al •
doctor thought be would call upon him s s
he poised his house, and thus save him a
walk in the office flir that day. llu walked
up stars--Lisocked—.. Couw MY' -*behold
the Golan with a segar about eighteen in
ches long and a Proportionate °dolmens !--
lho confessed that he had that brand made
to order for —hut, said he : -
Doctbi., T smoko lint one. a day,- asi
premi 4e.t."
A LIWG Raw/E.—Some:soldiers Ow an -
exchange) who were firing a Mink dlllWat-fa
target, at Mark bourg, Faxony,at ordr
(lowa - or 1,000 paces, hit and morliany
Irotirmiled-a-Itiborettra- wtr4t.: -700-rteear6e..
yowl. A filial) Nt as accidentally killed
hi ;land with the Euiktd rillo flotn
tance of 2,500 yards.
Jints llavEs BANK.--This bank, has ific
aired a dividend of fiec , per sent, oint its
capital stock actor paying alt espartos for
its' chador, plates, State lay &c. 4 bceiQes
haying a Stirptuts d of about t 4,000.
JJ Itindeeso unaorsilend test.
Dieffeubsoll, Esq., !us- romigned:tkpguperin%
tendency of tho tiotnissen Sobrottletif Crteton
comity. ;ercit. A. IS: Iltqwuc,. tit-Leek " 1 „•
in him fdaye.
`0:
,
Trip L;mritadirei D•btottraf naive .
tJt Pplir Well • ei o 64sf ( lvitiSt:
t 4 • - .: 4 ;rs o
ok t° 4 1
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