Gazette of the United-States. (New-York [N.Y.]) 1789-1793, May 01, 1793, Page 383, Image 3

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    The French fell back, but return
ed again to the attack—At this mo
ment a sluice was opened, which had
the delired effedt—upwards of rooo
of the enemy were killed by the
fire of the Syren, the spirit and vi
gour of the garrifpn, and the effetft
of the inundation. Dumourier found
it in vain to persist. He abandoned
his works, and retired to the dis
tance of a league, up to tiie middle
in water.
Hague, March 4. An account
has been received of a complete vic
tory gained over the French at
Venlo, by Prince Frederick of
Brunfvrick. The circumltances of
this action are not yet accurately
detailed; but it is laid that IJOO
Frenchmen are taken pri (oners,
with 22 pieces of cannon.
The siege of Maeilricht is raised.
The tide of the affairs of France
begins to change. The immense
force of the empire begins to get iu
motion, and its weight will be found
irrefiftable.
Dnmourier has withdrawn bim
fell'from before Williamftadc ; it is
conjectured, fn consequence of tlie
news of 2 iucb iignal defeats as his
colleagues have experienced- Me
has retired to the diflrance of a
league from that fortrefs. If he is
not expeditious in retreating out of
the Dutch territory.it is more than
probable that his retreat will be en
tw-eJy for the vi<ftoriousarr
hiies of Clairfair, & tlie two princes
above named, will pour in upon him
and surround him.
The effect this intelligence has
had in Holland, is inconceivable.—
The people befoi'6 were calmly de
termined to facrifice their lives for
their country, now they look for
ward to victory and revenge, for
the unprovoked aggrefiion of the
French, and the evils which it has
■brought upon a part of their coun
try.
Dover, March 8. A perfonjuft
iriivcd from Kindling, and who left
that place yesterday, afleris it for a
truth, that Breda has been retaken
by the Dutch and Prussian troops.
Harwich, March 8. Mr.SyNef
ter, one of his Majesty's nieflengers,
ariived express tins morning by the
Prince of Orange Packet, from Hel
voetflnys.
In confequonce of Gen. CJairfait's
.narching for ibe relief of Maef
tricht, the French have raised the
liege of that important fortrefs.
A report prevailed in Holland
previous to the failing of the Prince
of Orange Packet, that the Prufiians
liad taken ioq pieces of cannon, and
o large supply of ammunition that
were on the toad for the supply of
Dumourier's array ; and further,
that the Duke of Brunfwick had had
an engagement with the French,
and totally defeated them ; in con-
Sequence of which between three
and four thousand were taken pri
soners, and left dead in the field.
The Auft i ians had attacked a bo
dy of't'rench, detached across tlie
Meui'e to keep Jnliers in c,heck ;
upwards of 2000 were killed or ta
ken priloners, and the whole de
tachment put to the route,
Miranda, in his retreat to Rure
monde, loft 8 pieces of cannon.
Prince Frederick of Pruflia had
attacked Ruremonde,and hada com
plete victory, by which that impor
tant port had come into the hands
of ilie Auftrians.
Gertrtiydenberg has furrendev-ed
to the French, after 3 days bom
bardment, on ihe fame terms as
Breda.
The Prince de Cobourg has fuc
cefsfully attacked ihe French at
•Aix la Chapelle, who after a vigo
rous refinance, in which 4000 men
were killed, and i,600 taken priso
ners, were obliged to evacuate that
place, and leave behind them 120
pieies of cannon, and a great quan
tity of military (tores.
In addition to the foreign news
alreadj detailed, we have to state,
that Gen. Beaolieu was marching
to the attack of Liege, and that the
rench were in t he utmost confulion.
The Stpdtholder has given the
command tif the naval force to Ad
niiral Koningfbergen ; and ftomihe
stSivity which prevails,it is probable
Duniourier will not advance further
into the coujitrv,
Domestic Articles.
KNOXVILLK, Mjrcli 9-
We learn, the repaid o.i'jred by the Presi
dent of the United States for apprehending
the leader of the party who destroyed the Che
rokee town of Teuchtotee, has induced some
perfoiK to apprehend David M'Gloifcy, ofTu
ge1o ? in Georgia. On his being apprehended,
and uritl! his arrival at Augiifta,beqonhdeieii
it as a trivial affair; but upon '.lis arrival
there, the officers of government had MiU
confined in heavy irons, and froth thence tent
to Savannah, to be tried before the federal
court.
011 Wednesday "last the Hanging Maw vifis
- the encampment of the federal troop 3,
commanded by M. Rickard,on. which occaliqn
a federal salute was fired.
WILMINGTON, (Del.) April 27.
Yeilerday arrived at Kew-Caftle ? the ship
American, Capt, Ewing, from Londonderry,
in five weeks, with 250 paiftngers. Captain
Ewing informs, that Capt. Syiveftcr, of the
ftiip Wafliington, was to fail from London
derry the 2Dth of Apul-r-and that Captain
Jefferie-i, of the lliip "Wilmington, was to fall
the fame day from Bel fa ft.
This morning passed this place, the l'Em
bufcade, a French frigate of 38 gnns, the lame
which landed the French AmbafTador at
Charleston, S. C. We are informed Ihe has
brought up two prizes, the brig Little Surah,
mounting 14 guns, bound to Jamaica, taken
offSenepuxent, and the Ihip Grange, bound
to .Liverpool, taken at the Brown, or rather
brought back, it being within the limits of the
United States.
CHARLES'! QN (S. C ) April 15.
YeHerday I'Embulc.'de added to Ihe nutr.brr
of~pr 1 t't-s already sent in here, by thecaptuie of
the Dutch ChipSuccefs, Lang, nialli rjfiorft
Bremen, laden with dry goods, iiou,&r.
A house of rendezvous lot entering feameh
for the French service, was on Saturday opened
in Qtteen-fticet, at which the national fi*g was
diiplayed ihe greater part of the day. In the
evening, however, it was loweied, fa id to be in
conftquence of orders from the highclt execu
tive au' 1101 it v.
Foil Johnson and other points of dcfcrtcc in
our harooui, are ordered to be lepaired and
fitted up with artillery, &c. in order to prevent
or relent any national mful'., as well as all out
rages again (it he eftablUhed law of nations.
The (hip Su'ecels,of Bremen, whir.h A*as ft nt
into this port on Sunday last, as aprize to ihe
frigate I'E.ml.ufcade, has b en iclKored to the
Matter for the oiiginal owncis.
Philadelphia, May 1.
The Governor of this Commonwealth has
iflued two proclamations ; One, corrobora
tive of that iiniect by the i'upreme- executive
of the United States—declarative of the neu
trality oi' the General Government in the pre
sent war ; the other re (petting the treaty
ftiortly to be held with the hostile Indians—
interdi&ing and prohibiting any hostile iucur
fions into the Indian country, until the effedt
of the proposed Treaty Hiall he ascertained.
Monday afternoon the biig Little Sarah, a
prize to the French Frigate I'EmMifcade
came op. By the account of a French offi
cer on board this prize it appears, that the
Grange was taken just in the bay, while un
der fail. It feeins to be generally allowed,
that /he consequently cannot be considered as
a lawful prize.
Capt. Hayes of the American Sloop Sally
arrived Monday, fays that the Frigate fired
at her fcveral times in the bay or river, we
do not positively recollett which, to make
her ihew her colours and come to.
Sunday night the (hip Mary, Capt. Colley,
helonging to Newbury port, caught fire—
which was not extinguished till the cabin and
quarter-deck were consumed.
By authentic lettcu from Madrid of the id
of March last, we learn that the King of Spain
had, on the 271b of February, appointed his
Excellency Don Diego de Gardoqui, 10 ncgo
ciate wilh ihe Ameiiean Plenipotentiary.
L Iters from Cadiz of the 9111 ol Maich men
tion, ihai the Frcncb had captured some Sp.'ni(h
vclliji, and that there are orders at Cadiz to
flop all French vrffels in thut harbour.
A soldier was lately {hot at for
being concerned in a conlpiracy to rob
mutder two of the pavmafters.
On the Bth of January lust, Lunardi af-'
cerded in a balloonat Madrid, in the pi'efence
of their Catholics Majesties, tlw Royal Fa
milv, and a great croud oi people offcll ranks-
He changed the fignie of his #erollatic globe
to that of a temple in the clouds, adorned,
with columns and statues, afterwards he;
changed it to a Chinese building, with arches'
and ftatnes, then to half temple and half;
Chine le building, and cafl anchor «t twenty
miles from Madrid ; he then proceeded to a
y ast height (alruoftout of fight)—at four o'clock
he cast anchor again, at 38 mibs from Mad
rid, where he ft ripped his balloon oi about
730 yards of tbfc linpfl with which he had
made the above mentioned changes ! he then
set Oil again, and at. dnfli landed near the ci
ty of Orcarco, j6 miles from Madrid. His
aerial voyage lailfive hours.
On Monday the ijih inft departed th;s life-,
in tße£<)th vrai of his age, 'he Re». Ro»**t
Smith, D. D. paftn' of'he Piefbyterian cfcurth
at Pcquea, and on WedneGday "following hi» re
mains were interred in ihr prcfcucc of a.witfif
rous concourle of peopte. of various denymina
tionsi amongll whom he was generally and
highly refpeftcd. The Rev. Nathan Grier, of
Brandywinr, (Iflivered an excellent etflOgiutn
of the d< ceafrri, and a very affe.ain* address 10
the people upon the occa'.mrt, ..from ad. Kings,
2, >2.
3 8 -3
F-xtra& as a letter from 3ourdcttux t dated Jan. 20.
" Grain is now very fearce here, and de
manded at the prices below ; alio all articles
of provifjoii—and the demand likely to conti
nue during the war, or until a plentiful crop
lujjplic."? the rmal and imaginary wants. Tlie
value of the afiignats have cOnfide r ably depre
ciated lately, and exchange on England is now
ller.per iivre—uncertain and fluctuating.
Articles of fubftftence do not fluctuate with
t«e exchange, though it is the thermometer
tor molt others. This may be attributed to
the system adopted by .the government for
procuring their supplies through agents of go
vernment, and not in the ordinary channel of
comiruj»rt—heat and flour are not higher
now than in November, when exchange was
7(1» i»er livre, or thereabout*—Tobacco is
ieadVfa'le, and ndt a great proviiion in nva^r-
'' 't'here i* a late dccree'of the Convention
to arpi immediately 30 fail of the line and 20
frigates, wllith added to the number alieady
equipped ul fail of the line and . frigates,
will make a ijoiiftderable fleet—The failur
carpenters, rone-makers, &c. t.-c. are clafl'ed
as UTidei" the former government, and they
hive heretofore gone'oifwithout murmuring
to the dbck-yafrds, and I think they wjll con
tinue t»go, atlk-aft from this and the neigh,
boring <4>Jace&i without difficulty. The un
dcnvriters refiife all premiums of infurauce.
Exchange, fcondon ij| a £ livres.
' Ainfterdam 29J a 30
" Madrid 27
Wheat
I'loW
. Indian Corn
Ktce
aj a 24 per BoilTeau.
52 a ,55 per barrel.
12 per BoilTeau.
36 a 38 per Ct.
Tobacco 40 a 6:5 per ditto.
Whifc Oil V JT a SJ per 3jtto!
Sperm. do. 83 aBS ppr'ditto.
Vfimle hoaej tort 160 a 200. pit" riitt'j.
7o a 76 per ditroi
Pear [ditto' » Si per difcM/'
,-Baet' 63 a 80 per barrel.
Pork . 9 0a li° per ditto.
Exfrafl of a letter to fieviy Drinker,
Hit fit, M. D. and Tench Coxe, of the city of P\i-
Ud;/phiii t dated Cooper"s-Town, head of Sufque>
kanna i April 9.
•* Gentlemen,
<* Being convinced that you feci an intercft in
the'manufactory ot maple sugar, and that vour
wiUu'S and exertions to prevent the drftru&ion
of the trees from whence it is produced, have
been of public utility, we are encouraged to
transmit to'you the lUtemenc we have been
able to make frnm a&ual observation, of the
quantity of sugar wlrieh has-bern made this fea
jfop in the former townlhip of O'fegro, am)
whVcft was an entire wilderuefs in 1786. We
find, up >n a moderate calculation, that there has
been made at least 160,000 lb. which, atgd. per
pound, is equal in to 15,000 dollars.
This plain demonftratmn of the importance of
this article will, we hope, induce you to conti
nue your endeavors to promote and encourage
if ; and we would submit to your consideration
W+ffrfttgf "Er is not an ofajeft of faffieient confe
quencc to claim the encouragement of the legis
lature of your (Ute." Signed,
William Cooper Richard R Smith,
Renfel'r Williams, jun. Charles Francis,
Lewis de Villcrs, Ebbal.
COMMUNICATIONS.
" The example of France (fays a writer in
the National Gazette) hath {truck terror into
Mgovirnmenis 1 ' —the indefinitenefs of this ex
pression, plainly implies that the writer con
siders all government as injurious ; this is but
an old objection of the enemies of public tran
quility, new vamped. Thee are persons in
she world to whom a// government is intoler
able.
The provision for paying S'le interest of the
public debt has long been a grievance to per
sons of a certain description, becanfe the dif
charging our obligations, involved the necef
fity.of tr.xes and revenue; but thefeconfident
poljficiaijs now take it in dudgeon, that the
government will not involve the people in in
calculable expence, by plunging them in an
-tro«*ceffary war !
<, It i* too apparent, that the enemies of the
public credit of thi-. country, despairing 0 f
fuqeefs in their machinations to overthrow
the funding fyfiem, are now attempting to
implicate the United States in the war 'aging
between France and the combined powers,
doubtless expe£ting in that event to be favor
ed with an opportunity of executing their fa
vorite plan by rendering the public burthens
requisite for both objects, infupportable.—lt
is impoflibie that the people should not jujlly
appreciate such politics.
The oldCongrefs had the hardiness to stamp
on, their paper money this injunction, mind
your bujinefs; how well this applies to our vo
lunteer ftatefmcn, it is not difficult to shew ;
but, modern politics enntradift the old faying
that what is every body's business," is nobody's
bnfinefs.
When success crowns our enterprizes it is
indicative of their having been planned in
wisdom. The men who have been the prin
cipal agents in conducing the affairs of this
count'/to a situation far more eligible and
pr«fpero*rt than any ageor nstiotrever before
experienced, are, through the favor of Pro
vidence at the Helm at this critical juncture
in t>;e concerns of Europe. Let experience
teatfh us wisdom, and inspire the people with
confidence in those who have so long ei joyed
their their approbation. If thole who have
done worthily for their countiy are rewarded
with opprobium and abuse ; 14 the post of ho
nor will soon be considered as confined to a
private station."
A Utter from a <n in to hi>
frini in this city, iaud Shrek 18t/i, fays,
" It is scarcely possible to convey to you an
Adequate idea of the present *ate of Europe.
All its Kings, all it* Prieft*>»are combined
agiinft the new republic ol'Frincr, aad nu>
!>v hundred thousand of msi( are now m arms,
to restore Kingly Power, and the influence
of the Church in that country. None of the
hostile powers have entered into this war
with a greater zeai and acrimony tban En
gland, the people whereof, at any rate, a
great majority of them, are ar, keen for ex
terminating Liberty in France, at thcv were
formerly for fubjagating Che thirteen Colonies.
The Scotch, however, are not so unanimous
upon this occafinn, as they were then : a
great number in Scotland being ujjainft the
war. As to Ireland, I think I may f.ifelji fav,'
that two thirds of the people, in their prefeut
discontented State of mind, are completely
adverse to the present fvftem of English poli
tics. As to the French themfelvr'., if they
were unanimous at home, they might be a
match ferall t ieir enemies. Twq of their
General?:, Doinourier and Cuftine, are men
ot wonderful fortune and ability : But the
queltionable execution of rhcir King, which
has estranged many moderate men from their
and the horrible diflentions in Paris
concluded or excited by the execrable fa<stion
of Kohei.'pierre £r Marat,have caused a doubt
at least a fear, that the really virtuous men
among them, are too few and too weak to
carry their upright intentions into effect. In
the mean time, the government of Ireland is
carrying on a high and flrong band in cou
janftion with the Englilh minlfter—A man
dare not speak, or fearcelv think, tor fear of
the Secret Committee of the Lordi, who have re
newed all tie arbitrary proceedings of the
Star Chamber. Every man or body of men,
who presume to talk of liberty, or a reform
of a corrupt Conllitution in Church and State,
are prosecuted and persecuted, fined or con
fined, or both, after a very fbmmary trial;
and the Irish Volunteers, once the glory
and the bn:iit r>f their are now. open
ly calumniated and pro bribed."
lrt>Ni>QN, Mtrch
A left?r was received in rnwn on Monday
last, (rom Co!. Grinfield of the gtiai'ds, wlio
command? at Helvoet, dated Saturday the9th
inft. at noon—He ftat«, that on' that mo'ii
injr, Dinnourier, after having fired upon the
town of Willianiftadt for 24 hours without
intermission, with red hot balls, was resolved
to make an attempt on the north of the town
by water, for which puipofe lie embarked
l os hU men in boat*;—Thefe boat" were
purl'ued and vigornufly attacked by the Dutch
armed boats, and everv one of them funk;
not a Tingle Frenchman out of the 13,000 el
<4 fi'gftcry this.
caped.
SHIP NEWS
the PORT of PHILADELPHIA.
Ship American, £wing, Londonderry
Biig Nancy, Harris, Martinique
Aurora,
Croft,
O'Neal,
Haves,
f nines,
Chester,
Sloop Sally,
Supply,
Portvj tforfoH'. April 16, 1703.
NOTICE TO MARINERS.
Beacons are put down at the following places •
Willoughbv-point Beacon, in 4 iathom wa:e»\
The light-hoi)fe bearing from fa id Bc?con, E.
by S. 1-2 S. 5 leagues—Back river poinr, N. 1-2
W. 3 leagues—Sand Hill on old Point Comfort,
the leading »r.ai k W. by N. a liulc northwardly.
Horft-Shoe Beacon, in four t«,thotn water.
The light-house bearing from said Beacon, S E.
distance 3 leagues—Crump's Hill bearing S. W.
Back river, N. W. by W.—Wiliougbby's Bluff
bearing W. hy S.
Middle-Ground Beacon, in 4 fathom water.
The lighr-houfa bearing S by W. f-2 W. dis
tance 2 leagues—Smith's Island N. N. E. dis
tance 5 leagues—The Hoife-fhoe Beacon W.
1-2 N. diflancc 3 lr*<mee
PRICE OF STOCKS.
6 per Cents, 17/6
3 pei Cents, ' gfio
Deferred, 10J 6
Full lliares Bank U. S. q per crnt. prem,
DEPARTMENT of STATE, to wit.
NOTICE is hereby given to pcrfons iuter
efted-.in the prooerry or the proceedings
ot CLAUDIUS PAUL RAGUETT, a citizen
of Pennsylvania, lately rieCeafed, at Bourdeaux,
in Franc*, that on application at the Office of
the Secretary o( State, they may receive infor
mation relative thereto, as • transmitted by Mr.
Fen wick, Consul for the United States at
Bourdraux,
GEORGE TAYLER, jun. Chief Clerk.
Philadelphia, April 30, 1793. 3 f
Albany Glafs-Houfe.
The Pioprictors of the Glafs-Manufackory, under
the Firm of
M'CLALLEN, .M'GREGQRW.Cq^
BEG leave to inlorm the public, that they have
now brought the:r WINDOW-GLASS to
such perfection, as will be found, on comparison,
to be equal, in quality, to the bell London
Crown Glass.
Having fixed their piic*s at a lower rare than
imported Glass, they are induced to believe, that
importationsbf this article wiU be difcoi»iinned t
in proportion as their works are extended.-—
They piopofc ;o enlarge the fcalf of this busi
ness, and as the fucce.fs of it will depend on the
patriotic support of the public, they beg leave tp
solicit their in the purfpit of
a branch which will intered every lover of
AMEKICAN Manufactures.
All orders for Window-Glass, of any size,
will he received at the Store of Rhodes a nil
MacGregor, No. 234, Queen-ftreci, New*
York, and at the Glass Wa r ehouse, No. 48,
Market-street, Albany, which will be puu£tual)y
attended to.
&T WANTED, fix smart aftiye LADS, not
exceeding 16 vears of age, to be indented as
Apprentices, and regularly inftrufted in the
various b'afiches of Glass Making.
Also, three Window-Glass Maker*,to whoifc
great efttouragement vrrji be #iven.
'Vfrj »I 1793.
Char'ennn
Halifax
St. Croix
Bermuda
epiaw