Gazette of the United-States. (New-York [N.Y.]) 1789-1793, November 14, 1792, Page 189, Image 1

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    a national paper, puitusHF.n ws F> >r.- n ...,.
' ' A,iTT,r a ,r^r,
[No. 48, of Vol. IV
Foreign Affairs.
PARIS, September 7.
AT three o'clock in the afternoon
of the fatal 2d of September, the
sanguinary mob reached the Temple,
where they were met by two of the
commifliuners from the National Af
fenibly. It was with great difficulty
they could be restrained from fur
ther aJis of violence ; they demand
ed the head of the Queen ; the cotn
niiflioners therefore to prevent a
greater mifchief, found it neceflary
to accompany them to the tower of
the Temple, one of their leaders car
rying on a pole the head of theprin
cefs de Lamballe.
The coinmillioners, attended by an
officer nf the National Guard, and
M. Palloi, the manager of the works
round the Temple", undertook to in
form th-e King and Queen of what
was traiifacting, and Thar the people
infilled on their viewing jfofara
cle they had brought. Trie heaJtfTi
the unfortunate vitftim was difplayedl
on their Majesties presenting them
selves at a window. The Queen, and
her daughter Madame Elizabeth, ac
cording to the report ofa violent Paris
print, displayed, for the firft time,
some fcnfibility ; and the King, who
obeyed without any hesitation, said
to one of thecommifiioners— Sir. you
are right.
[We have noticed this remark, in
order ro (he - he base calumnies thai
are propagated concerning these Au
gust Personages. ]
When the mob went to the prison
de la Force, where the royal atten
dants were chiefly confined, the prin
cess de Laniballc went down on her
knees to implore a (ufpenfion of her
late for 24 hours. This was at firft
granted, until a second mob more fe
rocious than the firft, forced her
apartments, and decapitated her
The circumstances which attended
lier death were Inch as makes huma
nity (hudder, and which decency for
bids us to repeat : Previous to her
death, the <nob offered her every in
fulr. Her thighs were cut across,
and her bowels and heart torn from
her, and for two days her mangled
body was dragged through the
ft reets
W hen the Duke of Brunfwick took
pofleflion of Verdun, he sent the fol
lowing; notice to the Atlminiftrator
of the department of La Metife : —
We, the Deputy of the Grand Coun
cil of War of the King of Prulfia, ant
in the name of his said Majefly, en
join M. Gcffin, President of the ' De
partment of La Meufe, to repair to
morrow, at ihree in the afternoon
to the Hotel dc Ville of Verdun, or
affairs relating to his department, anc
under penalty of military ezecuiion
The order was instantly obeyed hi
the Piefident nnd the Procureur Ge
neral. The Duke of Brunfwick'
orders have as much weight as tbofi
of the National Aflenibly.
M. Roland, minister for the hoan
department (blunting for the iniqui
tlesand ruadacres of bis countrvmen
thought fit, on Tuesday, to write iht
ronowing letrerto M. Santerre, daiec
the 4th of September, in the 4th yeai
of liberty:
In the name of the nation, by or
der of the National Aflembly and th<
Executive Power, I enjoin you, Sir
to use all the means placed in you:
power by the law, to secure the'fafe
ty of persons and property ; and yoi
a| e hereby made refponfibie for eve
r y violence done 10 any Citizen
whatsoever in Paris. I fend you i
CP P-V '' ,e law which ordains yoi
'o preserve that fecnrity, and kee.
"P 'hat attention to it which I re
commend to you hereby. I have ac
quainted the National Aflembly am
the Mayor of Paris with the orders
■ ave g,\en you. Roland
Wednesday, November h , i? 9 2.
SEPTEMBER 22.
, n n,^ e ational A "e'nblj finifhed its
.ol ueal career, giving plnce ro the
National Convention, which had that
Horning conflicted itfelf into a b„.
iy, by the appearance of (he nnn.be.
is appointed—a deputation oftheal
embly waiting on them to conduC
h"ri 10 n tl -' e aucJ ' ence chamber it
he rhuillenes to Convention Ha]]
ormerly the (ear of the National Ai
? n \ ' he y proceeded to th'
°f. a P'"ffident, which fell nem
on. on Mr. Petion, the Mayor of Pa
is ; and after lome trifling conver
anon having took place, a mem be,
ofeupand moved the total abolitiot
»f Monarchy in France for ever
vhich was uriiver f a „ y and re ; terac
d ] y applauded from all parts of thi
louse and immediately conftitutet
nto a law. The next was the fuf
)enfion of all judicial appointments
ind that the people should appoin
neir own judges de novo—Mr. Tho
nas . Paine, by his interpreter M
joupilleau, requested the Aflembl*
o appoint a committee to brine up ;
eport on that fubje<ft, as ignoran
mdl vicious people may possibly in
roduce theinfelves to those employ
nenis, without precautions weretak
en to prevent the fame. The n.oti
on however, m i ts primitive state
palled.
n Th .? i"2 n r emion ,hen adjourned
II ill October.
The Duke of Brunfwick's army
lay before Chalons, head quarters of
(jen. Duniourier.
BRUSSELS, September it.
• n i
Intelligence has just been received
nere, which from the favorable na
ture of the accounts from the army
already publifned by authority there
is every reason to believe authentic,
that the King of Prussia took pofleffi-1
" n °f Chalons the day before yester
day. The hi (hop ofthat diocei'e, who
is here, has received orders to hold
himfejf in readiness to set out with
his clergy, 011 the 24th to repair thi
ther, and re-establish himfelf in his
charge.
The emigrants stationed near Thi
onville are all letting out for Verdun
and the environs, and are to be re
placed by 9000 Auftrians, now on
their way fiom Dandan, under the
command of general Derdach. Thi
onville, which has not yet been vi
gorously attempted, is to undergo a
regular siege.
Lille is so blockaded, that no one
can enter or quit it. All the large
artillery have been removed from
Ath to its environs, and general Beau
lieu is encamped within halfa league
ot that city. All the peasants in "the
environs, tender to the Auftrians a
voluntary offer of their services.
French Ecclesiastics are conltantly
arriving here : notwithstanding ihev
are very numerous, they find every
neceliaiy fnccour.
I The Government hasjuft granted
the sum of twenty-eight tlioufand li
vies, to form an eltablifhnient for
them Ath,where they will be lodged,
and will receive a daily allowance of
2J sous. They are alforo be allowed i
20 sous per diem, for the performance
of their religious duties. Id the in
terim, the public fubferiptions pro
vide for all their neceflities.
The French ladies ai'e employed in
making shirts, which are distributed
to thole who arrive, the office of cha
ritable contributions supplying the
linen. Before the conclusion of the
ensuing week, the Archbishop of
Rheims, and the Bishop of Soiffons,
will, it is thought, set out for their
dioceses. We have just received the
intelligence, that the Prussian ad
vance guard is at Rheims.—Another
official Bulletin will make its appear
ance this evening.
An ordinance ps the King of Prof
189
fia is about to appear here in which
fl| the administrative bodies are en
joined to recall their faithful priefls,,
to drive from their territory all the
intruders who have taken the oaths
of the new confticnrion : t
to the churches their sacred vales
lilver ornaments, and titles ; and all'
this is to be done under penalty of a
coniikatton of their property, and of
corporal puniflnnent. The ordinance
is printed,and ready to be distributed.
VIENNA, September 8.
It is (aid that the Empress of Ruf
' on account of the distance and
great expence that would attend
marching her troops into France
wilhes in lieu of the 10,090 men Iff?
is by treaty to furnifli, to pay her,
quota in monej.
HAGUE, September 2J.
Several of the officers who accom
panied M. La Fayette, have palled
ihrough this place with an intention
of going to England, as they do not
wilh to take any share in the cause of
the emigrant French princes. Five
of them have just now s eC out for
Helveotfluys.
AMSTERDAM, September 8.
Though the republic have fully
determined to take 110 part in the
war against France, at lealt til! the
progrcfs of the French armies be
comes more decisive, they however
give them every possible" afliftance.
1 he troops of the flaie are at the
lame time advancing towards the
frontiers— Some of them yefterda
fet out for Breda and Maeftricht. Inf.
menfe magazines are forming in the
latter, and large quantities of ammu
nition are can ied up the Meufe to
Namur and Dinant. llecruinnjr is
permitted also atßois-le-Dnc,in Dutch
Brabant, where many deserters ar
rive daily, who are sent off to the
French Princes.
The state of France continues to
interest, in a'very sensible manner,
■he generality of the people here.
The fortune of every individual ap
pears as if depending en the is
sue the affairs of the country may
have; but great uneasiness is enter
tained left a total difinembermenc of
the kingdom take place, at least, as
every thing at present gives us rea
lon to conclude,if it/hould beeflablilh
ed into a republic. Most minds are
infatuated with the old prejudice
that France cannot be any thing but
a monarchy. This monarchical ma
lady has inferred the minds of many
Frenchmen, and it the National Con
vention decree a republican form of
government, it is much to be feared
that several departments will defert
the common cause. Should this hap
pen, public credit will experience a
molt violent fliock, which will be felt
in other countries, but more in Hol
land than any where else,
| The French niinifter ar the Hague
j lives now as aplairi individual. He
has entered into an agreement with
Come rich Dutch contractors; who
have engaged to supply the French
armies with holies and niuikets by
the wsy (,f Dunkirk— This week a
very large number were lent.
CONSTANTINOPLE, Aug. 1
~i he Grand Signior, having ap
pointed the rartarian Prince liachti
Gherai, who commanded the Tarta
rian forcesduring the late war again It
Ruflia, to the Khau of the Culanf
with a confidei able revenue to fiip
| port his dignity, the Grand Vizier, &
j the reft of the Ministry, invited him
to a magnificent entertainment on
the 19th of lalt month on the Canal,
at which the Grand Signior was pi e
fent incognito. During the repast,
the Tartarian Prince hid the impru
denceto talk in the nioft indecent
[Whole No. 370.]
manner against the Mhiifters w!, 0 h-irl
S' e f iC T ° P" nith 'or
ed„f h-'A e W33 1 nnmediately depriv
• t d, g n, . t - v ' ancl <ent into exile
in the island of iMyiilene.
rnJ fi be f P « rOdUCe ° fgrain in th<? Cnv '-
rons of Smyrna has been exceedingly
o" famine. eo,,, r J » i «
v ir\ °N° °N ' Se P £ - 2 7-
Is are provided ac Dover f
convey su ch ofthe French
to Oftend, as are inclined to go, free
of expense. s '
The Ruffian squadron, lately an
chored in the Road at Copenhagen,
ijAikd. on tlie 7th September to Cron
ltadt.
The Prince of Waldeck, who loft
an arm at the late unfuccefsful at
tempt on Th.onviJie, died a f ewd
lince at Luxemburg.
A detachment of the garrison of
enterfd Mcrzig, a tow,, in
the Electorate of Treves, ontheioth
inft. and aherdedroying a magazine
of corn belonging to the AuttnanS,
plundered the rich abbey of
ien. °
JVI. La Fayette is to be conduced
to the citadel of Wefel.
"I he Y rench emigrants are now per
mitted to at't for themselves. They
form the rear guard of the combined
army, and garrilbn the places taken
The amiable Princess de Lamballe
was in England about two years ago
!'" P j but was not able
to w.thftand the pressing invitation
of the Queen of France, who wilhed
fler to return—and allured her ihc
P erf f (ftl y f'-ee from danger.'-
Who indeed could have iufpedted
the fatal catastrophe of the 2 d Sep
tember > The Queen is inconlolable.
It cannot be denied, that the un
happy Menarch of France has fallen
a vidtim to the vices of his Minirtets
and Minions. By weak and violent
measures they dominated the feeds
of the sedition j but all the odium
was thrown upon the sovereign. The
best of under the manage
ment of bad ministers, ] o ses, never
to be recalled, the erteem of his fub
jeCii Suspicion begets difgult ; dif
gntt begets contcmpt ; and contempt
tails not to exprels itfelf in the most
audacious and outrageous terms.
I hus Louis was precipitated from
his greatness. His final dertiny re
mains yet in the womb of time
No advices of any kind have been
received this day from France, nor
were there any regular accounts yes
terday. J
We understand that an eminent
merchant in the city had an express,
ftat.ng thai.the ci.y of Rouen had
declared, that it was difpoled to ac
cept the conditions offered by the in
vadmg deipots of Germany, i„ pre .
rerence to continuing longer exposed
to the brutal violence of' the panv
now prevailing , and that in confc
qnence oftJiis, and of these ir that the
example might be followed, a body
of men had let off from Paris to chaf
tile the city of Rouen.
The garrison at Thionville have
u"?, tW j- CC fuCCefsful in and
thePruflians wiJl be obliged to com
mence the siege in form, at a consi
derable ekpence of what is oft va
luable rofhem, ii„,e. Montmedi i,
blockaded. The report here is. that
the King of Prussia i s a jf 0 blockaded
but this cannot be exa<ft-
The French Generals appear to
have very good intelligence of the
Duke of Brunfwick's preparations
and movements.
T he Dutch mail confirms the re
port of the Inccefsful forrie made by
the French from Thionville. " The
besieged display nnt only firmnefs,
but thinking themselves out of all