Gazette of the United-States. (New-York [N.Y.]) 1789-1793, October 13, 1790, Page 627, Image 3

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    account of tlie brilliant atchievemcnt of his Ma- |
jefty on the 9th, the account states, that he took
and deltroyed feventyfive veflels, and that tlie
Ruffians loft jooomen. Such are the contradicto
ry accounts; and so contradictory have been all
$he accouncs published by the two powers! It is
oar duty to llate them impartially ; it will he for
the judgement of our readers to di (criminate.
The flame of liberty, which has spread (o ra
pidly in France, seems to direct its next confla
gration to the Pope's dominions, as we are allured
on the credit of a gentleman just returned from
Rome, that alabel to the following purport was
publicly placed round the neck of Pafquin, afew
days before he left that city.
'< More Freedom, a better government,
" And no Pope."
AUGUST 23
When the last news came from Bruflels, the
town was a I'cene of anarchy and apprehension.
It is thought that Van der Noot, and the Junto
chat coiupjfe his party, will loon fly the country,
and the next letters will probably bring lis the
farther information, that several »f the provinces
are preparing to fend a deputation 10 Vienna,
with an acknowledgment of King Leopold as
their lawful fovcreign.
We have already teen, that the Austrian troops
have made considerable progress in recovering
the country by force ; that ilie Revolution is no
longer countenanced, either openly or lecretlv,
by Prullia and Holland ; and that the people, as
is usual, whenever they arc opprefled, hating
their present masters more than their formei ,ai e
very generally difpofcd to facilitate the prog.e.s
of the Atiftrians. n
The Clergy finding Leopold difpolcd to rcitoie
to them their ancient ufurpacioiis ovei the mini s
and property of the people, are inclined to ac
knowledge his lovcreignty. Tl.'s restoration "
the ancient constitution is indee i flipula«.ea, in.
it is much to be feared that the people will dep
rive little advantage from it, whatever the . n
tocracy and tlieClergy may do,—lr is uill ulor< :
to be feared, that the AuArian troops, in .. unen
by the rancour which civil war never tails 10 in
spire, will not conduct themselves, whan 1 w 'l , .°."
lefl'ed of the cduntry, with the moderation wine 1
the interest of the King and the fufety of ihe peo
ple equally require. . .
At all events, the proud column ot Keig.i
depcndcnce must fall, and 011 tb" I pot wlic.
ilood may be inferibed : —
" What the Spirit of Liberty was nobly '"rm^,,
the S')ii it of Snperttition levelled with the du.t.
There was a ilrong report yesterday at the
Weft end of the town, of an unavoidable rapture
between this country and France, who arc 13K
to have it fcriouily in meditation to adhere to
the terms of the Family Compar and support
Spain in her present difpote with this country.
Gen. Bender, the Aaftrian commander, has su
re fled a circular letter to the people of Brabant,
riving themHhe reasons for his acting hitheito
o'.i the defenfive, as it was the wilh ot hismaltei
that 110 injury should happen to the farmeis, be
fore they hid completed their corn hat ve ,
therefore gives them till the ,=th of August to
accept of tlie former propositions, which he lays
the states of Limburgh, Luxemburgh, Ha.nault,
and Flanders, are well difpofcd to agree to ; tu.
if after the above time they perfill in their pre
sent measures, they inuft no indu geiKe
The Auftwan provinces areftiu flucKlM .
the hierarchical tyranny of pretended patr.o.s,
though in reality, bigottod tyrants. 0
cin ue these province* from their present llaverjr,
to restore tln-ir ancient and popular conft.umon
and laws, and to give them a head trom the
of Austria, seems to be the dehgn of his •
Maiefty.—Much as this would tend to the real ad
vantage of the people,weare confidentthat it will
be thwarted by prejudices of the strongest kind,
-in dan oppofuion which force only can subdue.
Whether France will comply with the terms of
thS'ly Compact is not yet certain It is a porn
n f i,re it importance to determine ; it on lucn a
r «*«"rirV-%t,:ch
lofp we (houhl add, that the mo.ne..t Jiw r .cnc
Mi'mbly ae ee to renew the Family Compact,
deftrfv the whole fabric they have been
• -in 1 liv the foundation of civil commo
tions' which will ultimately end in favour of the
King and his &»«»£*• Marfliai) an EnglHh gen- !
C in the service of R"i« a during the Jnte
lle.nan in the the Hloft extraordinary
engagement, 1 V,„ cc i Olt . lie fought ins flap
efforts in oui , when afoldier
till the funk to the v..iter eg
flying to the colours to ft.ike t
soldier dead, and '
lours flying - I,c he unfo'. tuuately found
Trcvanion's flnp, command, and fought
ilead 1 . 1... tll „„gh there are a.
jullly EJin „„j Burl;e, was, on Satnr
"1 ne right lion, t ~e ;!, bcrs to represent
day 1, ft, clcAed one of the .»en 1
j,hc borough Mai ton, 1 11
PARIS, August 19,
PASTORAL LETTER of the BISHOP oj AX-
HAVING been favoured with an exait copy of
the Palloral letter of this celebrated Prelate we
present our readers with a correct tranflnion.
" Michael Francoii Count du Viuiers de Lorry, by
tho Divine Mercy, and the Grace of the Holy
Apostolic See, Bilhop of Angers, and Privy Coun
fellor to the King.
" To the Clergy, Secular, and regular, and to. all
the faithful of our Dioccf —lalvation and the blel'-
sing of our Lord Jelus Chrilt.
" t The Almighty—my dear brethren—who,
from the highelt Heavens, penetrates to the bot
tom of our hearts, has heard the humble prayer
which we addrefled to him in opening the Aflcm
bly ofyourßeprefentatives.
We implored him to shed abroad his lioly Spi
rit in their hearts, and to fill thein with wisdom
and an ardent concern for the public good.
" And it is now incumbent on 11s to return
thanks, that our prayers have been heard.
" You are the defendants of those brave and
generous Frenchmen, who were always celebra
ted for Religion and Patriotifia. A» theinheritors
of their virtues, it is your duty to tranfniit them
topofterity. 111 It met your children in early life,
engraving it on their hearts, that Religion is the
only [olid and unjhaken foundation of glory and true
felicity. Teach them to lifpthe name ot the Cod
of Freedom and the public good ; swear them to be
faithful to the N.:!iou, the Law and the King ; for
this is the oath of a French citizen.
" AiiJ ye, my coadjutors, engaged in thelio
nourable duties of promoting the felicity of the
flocks eiurulted to your care, miyilters of a God
of clemency and jullice, to the fublimicy oi your
precepts unite t lie force of example.
" Read and meditate inceflantly oil the lioly
7ofpe! of Chrilt ;—imitate vourglorious Matter.
" During this ftatc of mortality he evinced a
tender compaifion for the infirmities of mankind. J
He preached peace and concord, the p?.rdon of
injuries, and brotherly love. He fulfilled the
law of Mol'cs, and obeyed the laws of Judea.
" Contemplate, my brethern, this great exam
ple of the pa 11 oral clfice. The blefled Apaftles,
witnefles of his iife and his million, jtri.d in his
steps, and travelled the world to proclaim ta»va
tion by him who died and role again.
" Regard not the lo'fs of temporal affluence.
IVc be futficiintly rich to live, and too rich perhaps to
die
" Submit to Divine Providence ill nM things ;
be faithful to the Nation, the Law, and the King.
•' We have abundant cause to be thankful,and
it is my pleafuve that 7V D ::m be lung in all
cll.urches and chapels in my dioccle, Sunday next,
to nianifeft our gratitude to Almighty God.
" Given at cur Epil'copal Palace at Angeri."
SAVANNAH, Sept. 10.
Last Thursday night, about ten o'clock, at the
house of Michael Huntziiiger, in this city, a quar
rel having arisen between Thomas Delany,taj lor,
and Casper Pauls, butcher, blows ensued, when
they both fell on the floor, and during the ft rug.
ale the latter with a dafp knife wounded the for
mer in the breast and neck, which occasioned his
death in about halfan hour. Pauls leftthehoufe
immediately on stabbing Delany, but was loon
aoorehended and committed to goal. Next day
an inquifttion was held by David Montaign, Eiq.
coroner for this county, when the jury brought
in their verdict, willful murder.
CHARLESTON Sept. 24.
It is faiil Mr, M'G'lliviay intends to academy at or
near Galphintown, for the inft.uflionof young Indians in the arts
and icunccs. ____
NEW-YORK, OCTOBER 13.
By a gentleman from Post St. Vincennes, we
are informed that an army of i joo militia, with
all the continental troops on the frontiers in that
neighborhood, under the command of General
Harmar, were to set off the firft of September
on an expedition into the Indian countty.
Extract oj a tetter from Boftoti, Ofiober. 5.
" It is with peculiar pleasure I inform you,
that yesterday Mr. Am es had a very large major,
itv of the votes of the electors of this town, as
member of the second House of Representatives
of the United States : Tlwre were 1550 voters,
out of which he had 1203. The proportion, in;
his favor in the country towns is equally great..
This federalifm, and consistency of conduct,- js
highly honorary to this metropolis—it teftifies
the fpnfe which the people have of Mr. Ames s
1 civ ices r.nd abilities—and the very large num.:
ter of voters, greater than, almoit ever before
voted for a Rep. efentative, evinces that thepeo,
pie iuftly ettimate the privilege of elections, and
that they consider their delegations to the seder«
al legiilature of the highest imporrance. Mr.
Gerry 1 am informed, is chosen for Middlesex,
and Mr. Goodhue has a full vote in Eflex."
FRICi CUfiREXr.- —PUBLIC SECURITIES, '
" Fl(ISl StTTLIMSKTI life t tifs.
Indents 7/1. * iJ*'.
STATi Sici/'RitSu 8/.
627
CERS.
Contrasting the situation of tlie State#
with that of the whole world beiide, how
eligible does it appear: Great Britain with a debt
of three hundred millions fterl. like a mill-lrone
tiling about her neck, And every refoiirce ot taxa
ion explored and aim oft exliaufted, appears to
lave her fatefufpended on atlioufaiidconnngeii
ies : Anions others, the inoft important is
lurcupon which (he holds her Eaft-lndia ,pollel
ions, one of the most productive fonrces or her
evenue ; this is so precarious, as abfolujely to
lepend 011 the fidelity ot her military ctrabiim.
ncutiu that counrry. If we our eyes to
'Vance,' we behold a mighty nation in an
:ed age, bowed down with infirmities, ami an en.
•Villous debt, struggling with deep rooted preju.
lices, and a despotism, that is interwoven m the
rery texture of the people —and although her en
ightened patriots have performed wonders in
jintiiicipating their country thus far, it appears
hat little lels than a miracle can preserve their
>oliiical Union, without revertingto the firltprin
:iples of civilization, and beginning again dc novo.
Spain appears to be at an interesting crisis—Civil
:ouvulfions impending, and the second edition of
:he French revolution may be hourly expe&ed.
jerinany in addition to the intolerable burden of
r oreign war, is involved in all the horrois of civil
liflention : Harmony, peace and confidence are
ufpended—and without these, all the enjoyments
>f civil and domestic life are at an end. Ruflia
ind Sweden are cutting each otfter's throats.—r-
Turkey is groaning under military exatTtioiis to
'arry on the war againit Austria and Ruflia ;
hefe, in addition to the cruel peace-impositions
>f a despotic government, must fill up the mea
ures ofhuman misery, in that ill-fated empire.
The Italian States are alfotornby internal dtllen
io us, andappear to be on the eve of a revolution.
U1 these circuinftances are lioftile to thathappi
lefs which results froi* good government —they
übvert the principles of the social coinpasft—pro. ,
,ei [y is fct afloat-—and human hope is cut ofF.
The United States on the otheVhand, are by the
iifpenfations of Providence placed at a goodly
distance from all these fcencs of tumult and nn-
Ipry peace reignstriumphant through our coun
ty—arts, agriculture, manufactures and com
merce, under "the loitering hand of the federal
government, are pursued with pleasure, profit
ind iecurity—tlie fcafons (bed their mildest and
most benignant influences 011 our labors—otrr
land yields its encreafe—the .exuberance of our
fields are transported to distant regions—while
the produce of every el'tne is wafted to our lliores
every man enjoys in security the fruits of Ms
industry—nor is there " any one t» annoy, or tnakt
•is afraid." ■ . e e
We are sorry to mention the unhappy fate of
L h c of Shelburr.e, Capt. Cook, who left this
port last week, laden with staves and horses.—
According to the account given by the crew who
•scaped the dreadful difalter : They soon after
eaving Sandy Hook fuffered for some hours a very
evere gale, in which they were thrown on their
jeam ends—and while in this situation the wind,
vard cattle, &c. left their ltation, and fell to the
eeward ; which not only deterred her from right.
ng, but brought her so low as to admit the water
nat the cabin-door—lhe quickly filled—and in
;hat situation tlie crew left her. All the hands
ivere saved excepting Capt. Cook, who was asleep
n the cabin—of whom they can give no further
iccount. Ncvj"lCofk Packet*
Among a number of patriotic toasts drank by the Bucks focie.
y the 29th ult. at Richmond, Virginia, are the following
10. The Adventurous and Patriotic Eastern Merchants who
lave gWioufly opened a trade betwfen the flourtfhing Slates of
Vmerica and ihe numerous nations of the South Seas.
14. Oui Indian Allies, and may their moral Virtue increase
vith their Civiliartcm.
£3" The pu/'.ic is refpecijulh informed, thai the next number of the
Gazette of the United States, mil be publijUed in Philadelphia—on, or
before the firjl IVednefday in Ncvmber next.
Subjcriptions in this city mill be. received by Mr. Prosper Wet
more, at the Pofi-Office \ fubferibers at a dijlance will greatly oblige
the Editor by a punctual dtfeharge of arrearages, at this cxpenfive crjjis
i f hts business \ those at the Eajlward and Northward willpleafc to for
ward them to Mr. Wet mo re as above—free oj pojlage.
GEOKGIUS R.
GEORGIUSTERTIUS Dei Gratia Magna: Biitannix, Frtn-ia
ct Hibcrhix Rex, Fidel Defenfor Dux Brunfvicenfis ct Lu
neburgenfis, Sacri Romani Imperii Archi-Tiiefaurariu* eft Prin
ce ps KleAor, &c. Omnibus et Singulis ?d Quos Piasfenrrs hs
Liter&c pcrvencrint Salutem ! Cum 1-idclis it Dilc£tus Nobis
Johannes Temtle Baronncttus, Consul Nofter Generalis apud
Ordjnes Americanos Fa;dcratos, Noftra nunc Domuni
rediturus fit ; quo iter conftitutum re£lfc commodcque pro mune
ris fui Dignitatc conficere poflit Omnes etSingulos, Reges, Princi
pefque. tarn ECcLfiatticos quam Seculares, Status, Relpublicas.et
liberas Civitatcs, Aniicos Noftros et F«cdcratos, ncc non Provincii
rum Gubcrnatores, Claflium at que Exercituum Prsefeftos, Urbiana
Arciumque Cuftodes, omnes denique slios rpforum Miniftios live
Oiliciales cujufcunque Condition!* et Ordin.s fint, amice benevo-
I leque rogaudos effe duximus (id quod fubditjs übique Noftris quo
rum ullo modo interefle potent fn mitei pel Ptapfentes injungimus)
ut prxfato Nollro Confuli General una cum Famulitio Sarciuifque
fuisquibusf.unque, non folum übique Locorum liberam et fecyram
cmldi, transeundi, rcdeundi comuiorandiquc prout libitum crit
Poteftztem faciant, neque aliquam Moram lmpeditumve injiciant
autinjici patiaytur, fed etiam cundem omnibus Humanitatis et be
nevolcntia; Officiis excipia%t ndjuventque et novisporro falvi Con
duftus Litctis, (i ufus ita tulerit, comrauniant, quod quidem NO3
pari oblata Occaiionc arnoscemus ct ttudiofe lependi curabimus.
DABANTURin Palatio Noftro Divi Jacobi Decimo Die
Mcnfis Julii Anno Domini 1790, Regnique Noftri Tnces
* inoo. Ad Mandatum SercniJlimi Domir s i Regis.
LEEDS. "
Sir Jf -,hn Ttmplit Bart. P»ft,