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DOUBLli SHEET THREE CENTS.
VOL. XV. NO. 141.
PHILADELPHIA, THURSDAY, JUNE 15, 1871.
i c i:
FIBST EDITION
MORE HORRORS OF CAPTURED PARIS
The same witness thus describes his own es
cape: -"On Saturday, Ferre, a member of the
Commune and Delegate of the Public Safety,
came to the prison, and summoning all those
who were under sentence of penal servitude,
told them that they were all free. Arms and
uniforms were then given to them, and imme
diately commenced a scene of slaughter of the
suspected prisoners, among whom were 66 gen
darmes, who were all killed. Five other gen
darmes in the Infirmary escaped. About 7
o'clock, the newly-armed guards being either j
orunK or wearied with tneir Diooay wont, one
of the warders ef the prison, Langevln, opened
the cell doors and invited the prisoners to make
a rush to save their lives. Acting upon this ad
Tlce, M. Evrard and many others got through
the gates, and dispersing immediately, suc
ceeded in effecting their escape."
THIS RTtVOLT ASCRIBED TO MENTAL DISEASE.
M. Francisque Sarcey reports in the Gauloia
a conversation he has had with "an illustrious
physician who had left Paris for a few hours,
ana was about to return," and who expressed
the opinion that one of the chief causes of the
terrible scenes which accompanied the final sup
pression of the Communist outbreak was a
"contagious mental alienation." The minds of
the Parisians, he said, were gradually unhinged
by the privations of the siege. The revolt of
the 18th of March gave the last blow to brains
which were already shaken, and at length the
greater part of the population went raving
mad. The records of the middle ages
are full of similar examples.
Women are, under such circumstances,
fiercer and more reckless than men. This
is because their nervous system is more devel
oped, their brains are weaker, and their sensi
bilities more acute than those of the stronger
sex; and they are consequently far more
dangerous and do much more harm.
None of them knew exactly what they were
fighting for; they were possessed by one of the
various forms of the religious mania that which
Impelled the Jansenists to torture themselves,
with a strange delight in pain of the acutest
kind. The men who threw themselves
on the bayonets of the soldiers in a paroxysm of
passion were seen ten minutes after utterly
prostrate and begging for mercy. They were no
more cowards in the last state than they were
heroes in the first they were simply madmen.
HORRIBLE ASPECT OF TUB CEMETERY .
The Cemetery of Pere-la-Chalse prseents a
deplorable sight; the resting places of the dead
are mach defiled; the monuments have been
greatly injured by the firing; coffins have been
broken, and the remains lie scattered over the
ground. Yon may measure the dead not by
numbers but by the rod. They lie in a double
tier on the grass, powdered over with a coating
of lime. There are many women among them,
and faces the ferocity oi which makes one sick
to look npon.
BUENOS AIRES.
Ravages of the Yellow Fever
A private letter, dated at the city ef Buenos
Ayres on the 2d of May, gives the following ac
count of the ravages oi the plague in that
city:
The fever Is still raging awfully, the mortality
reaching 130 per day, with very little decrease
since I last communicated with you. The Gov
ernment has prolonged the holidays until spring,
hoping to allay the terrible spread of the
disease. With the approach of the cold wea
ther we expected mat the plague would
gradually disappear, but, finding that there
Fa little or bo diminution In the num
ber of deaths, we await with great fear the
coming of spring, and then, God only knows
what will become of us. Large numbers of peo
ple will probably return at the close of the holi
days, and then we also expect an Increase in
the mortality. The fever hospitals are literally
crammed with the ill-fated victims of the terri
ble epidemic. The Bisters of Charity, who are
indefatigable in the performance of their offices
to the sick and dying, day after day surrender
eome of their corps to the fell disease, and many
of them, though not atllictea with it, actually
fall throagh weakness, and have to be carried to
their convents after many hours of fatigue. The
Order of the Christian Brothers have little
relief from their offices of burying the dead and
striving to impart some consolation to those
dying in temporary hospitals. Many of those
brothers have also fallen victims of the fever
while fulfilling their noble duties. The clergy
men of every denomination have proved them
. selves heroic, and full of Christian charity in
administering to the plague-stricken, and in
seeking relief for the numberless widows and
orphans who, fearful of their Imminent fate, not
Knowing when they may be prostrated Dy tae
, epidemic, etill linger la misery within the un
happy city. .
Dead-cars rattle over the pavement at all
hours of the night, awakening to terror those
who resided along their route. Several rude
coilins at a time were thrust into the dead-cars,
and rolled away in haste to a huge grave
formed outt-lde the Puerta Mobile. One of the
most heart-rending of scenes was that presented
by many wives, mothers, and husbands, who
begged admittance iinto me Hospitals to learn
the fate of their loved ones. As no permis
sion to enter could be given to mem, ana
the hospital officials were too much occupied
with their duties to the patients to attend to any
outside matter, those people had to depart to
their wretched homes, bearing with them their
agonlzlDe doubts as to the safety of their rela
tives. In flue, it is a city of death and tears,
deserted by all that could possibly hasten from
its fever-tainted streets and alleys, and sorrow
ful in the loneliness which overhangs its parks,
gardens, churches, and all that was lair, cheer
ful, and life-like a few weeks ago.
THE WEATHER.
Tbe Detailed Meteorological Report for
M o-aay.
The following is the meteorological report of the
Signal Bureau of the War Department for this
morning, all the observations being taken at 7-43
A. M.. Philadelphia time. The barometrical reports
are corrected lor temperature ami elevation. Trie
velocity of the wind Is given in miles per hour.
and the force is an approximate reduction to tne
Ateauiori scale:
Place of Obser
vation. Baltimore..
Boston
Cape May .
Charleston,
8 IV. gent.
IV. gent.
Uentle.
6 j Gentle.
8 1 V. gent.
4 Gentle.
Fair
Uloud
Fair
Clear
Clear
Uhi'wgo
Cincinnati
Detroit
Key West, Fla.
Memphis
ML Washington
New York
Norfolk
Omaha
Oswego
Philadelphia....
Pittsburg
St. Louis
Clear
Clear
10 1 Brisk.
7 Gentle.
7 Gentle.
3 V. genu
8 Gentle.
Fair
Fair
Cloud
L rain
Cloud
Cloud
Calm.
1
Gentle.
Clear
Cloud
Calm
('aim
tslrm
Fair
Clear
Clear
Washington .
CjUentle.
Wilmington, N.C 80 Wt
"I am delighted to see you, boys; which U
Mr. Mendelssohn?" was a Titusvlllian's question
A boy at Hudson recently went in swim
ming near the railroad track, when a train came
aloDg and the locomotive ruthlessly carried
V la nlnthAfl.
A German snoemaKer in juuwauaee nas
made an elegant pair ot wooden shoes, which he
iteadu itcdiog to Prince Bismarck.
, . . .
... X984 1(1 W.
... !i'Wi 62 V.
,.. 29-94' 64 8.
C. iSU-01 89 W.
W-0I 68 N. E.
80-16! w N.W.
W02 64 N.W.
80 06 19 K.
W96 88 N.W.
W-7 67 N. K.
89 94 U
i8o-o us as.
29-90 66 N.W.
29'9 60 N. E.
80-17 67
80 -OS 64
29 94 69 S. W.
' fel I W. I
SECOND EDITION
The Condition of Paris.
ulasMahoa Desires to Resign.
Orleanists and Legitimists.
DOSIIISTIO AFFAIRS.
Freemasonry at Ilarrisburg.
Conclave of Grand Commandery.
Procession, Ceremonies, Etc.
Address of Sir Sidney Hayden.
Fenna. Sunday-School Convention.
Etc., Etc., Etc., Etc. Etc., Kto
FROM THE STATE.
The Knights Templars' Demonstration at
uarnsDurg.
Special Despatch to The Evening Telegraph,
Harrisburo, Jane 15. This morning dawned
bright. There were large arrivals of Comman
deries of Knights Templar in the early trains.
The escorts and music of the bands drew forth
the people by dawn. The streets are crowded.
It. II. Lamberton, Grand Master of Pennsylva
nia, was serenaded by Cyrene Commandery of
Columbia.
The Grand Parade
commenced to form at half-past nine on Second
street, right resting on State, and about ten
o'clock proceeded In the following order:
Grand Marshal and Aids on Horses.
Standard Brass Band,
rilgrlm Commandery, Uarrlsburg 100 Men.
Drum Corps.
St. John's Commandery, Carlisle 100 Men.
Aids.
Ringgold Band 27 pieces.
DeMolaj Commandery, Reading 103 Men.
Band 26 pieces.
Columbia Commandery 100 Men.
Band 21 pieces.
York Commandery 85 Men.
Band 21 pelcea.
Hermit Commandery, Lebanon 125 Men.
Band 21 pieces.
Hutchinson Commandery, Norrlstown 100 Men.
Band.
Cyrene Cammandery, Columbia 94 Men.
Band.
Frick Commandery, Ashland 78 Men.
Band.
Constantino Commandery, Pottsville 100 Men.
The visiting Sir Knights numbered several
hundred, with small delegations from nearly all
the commanderies in the State. With the visiting
Sir Knights, bands of music, and officers there
were about eleven hundred men in line, and the
rich equipments and caparisons present one of
the
Most Magnificent Displays
ever seen in llarrlsburg.
The line countermarched on Second street,
and was reviewed by the Grand Commander and
Grand Officers of the Grand Commandery in
the square, where the spectacle was particularly
brilliant, every available space being occupied
by ladies and gentlemen. The route of parade
was over two miles long, and at about 12 o'clock
It reached Locust Street Methodist Episcopal
Church, which was already crowded to excess,
principally by ladies, many not being able to
get in.
Tickets of Invitation had been Issued, and ad
missions were confined to these, but not half
those entitled to admission could be accommo
dated.
The new officers elected yesterday, whose
names were telegraphed yon, were Installed
with the usual beautiful ceremonies of Christian
Knighthood, and the address of Sir Sidney Hay
den, ot Athens, Bradford county, was listened
to with marked attention.
Annual Address by Sir Sidney Hayden.
Right Eminent Grand Commander: It being your
will and pleasure that I should address this Grand
Body of Knights Templar, it becomes my duty to
comply, lor it Is yours to command and mine to
obey.
From the Intelligent Sir 'Knights who surround
me, I must beg the Indulgence of so far departing
from the usual form and matter of addresses on
occasions like this, as to leave the early character
and history of Templar Knighthood to your own In
vestigations through our most reliable histo
ries. It is not the Templarism of other climes and
feudal ages that I would discuss, but some of Its
features and Incidents as a part of our present sys
tem of American Freeniasourv. In this svsteni It
lias become the Masonic sequel of the three ancient
degrees of the York Kite, luciuaing the Koyal Arch.
In the modern manipulations of the Ancient York
Kite, many of the teachings of its three primary
fundanimul degrees have been dissevered Iroin
tbem to form our present capuuiar, cryptic, ana
chlvalric organizations.
I do not pretend to decide how wisely or unwisely
this has been done, nor to determine in our various
amplified ritualisms, consequent on these modern
subdivisions of Ancient Masonry, where the true
line Is letween fanciful legends and historic verities.
To the novice In Masonry any commingling of
m)tmcal legends with veritable mstorio truths may
seem incongruous and a blemish upon our rituals;
but vou. Sir Kniebts. well know that the essence.
tbe soul, nor the unity of Masonry consists of its
rituals alone. These are but huaka that surround
tbe golden grain the caskets that contain the
gems.
Masonry is an allegory of human life not the life
of one Individual, or nation, or generation of men,
but of tbe whole human race, from its birth in Eden
down to tbe "time when Time shall be no more." It
contemplates man as he came from the band of his
Creator, as bearing upon him, however faintly, soma
Impress of uncreated goodness, uncreated intellec
tual Knowledge, uuu uivine spiritual iigui; ior we
read that '-In the linage of God created be him."
But being subject to temptation, man transgressed
a Divine command, and clouds have since so over
shadowed his pathway lu life that he can regain the
Eden he has lost only by passing through the dart
gates of the tomo ! , t
"Soma flow ret. of Eden wer. left by tbe fall,
but tbe trail of tti. arpant i. ov.r Uiein all.
Thus 1 read the sublime allegory of Masonry that
pervades It in all Us rites, and has In all ages and
hi every clime. It Is the baais upon which all Ma
sonic science is founded. It Is as ancient as our
race, as uuiveraal as our brotherhood, aud as un
changeable as the laws of our being. .
From It we see the ancient aud universal division
of Freemasonry into three primary degrees. The
Urst, that of an Entered Apprentice, treats man as a
mnrni i.finff. lu ii Hsoiig are all those of morality.
given in our mystic forms under a veil of secrecy. It
inculcates every moral duty which man owes, ever
has owed, or ever can owe to his fellow-man. This
degree has a monitor In every Maaou's breast, and
lo attain u primeval perieuuvu u uw wiau ui
trna Itunn'a heart.
The second degree, that of Fellow Craft, treats
man as an inUUectual being, and inculcates the cul
tivation of science in all its various branches. It
points to Nature's laws, ana instructs us vo -iuua
fhrnnoh Nature nn tn Nature's GOd."
The lUlia degree, mat OI aaasior iuaouu, trrsb
man as an immortal being. It tells us by the most
, lujpreaaive myatlo rites that man Das a nereairer,
ait hiiUiortaUiy, a new life beyond the grave, for a
knowledge of this hereafter we are dertAndent na
Divine revelation alone. Man's moral powers can
not remove, nor can his Intellectual vision penetrate,
the darkness of tbe tomb. Divine revelation has
assured him of an immortal lite beyond It, and this
Is the great lesson of tbe third degree.
The alle gory of Masonry thus covers in its philo
sophy the three grand endowments of man at hla
creation in Eden, contemplates his debasement by
transgression, and opens to his comprehension,
through an Inward monitor, the book of Nature ana
Divine revelation, man's creaust good on earth.
and Immortal life and happiness beyond tbe grave.
The wisdom of man has never yet found another
feature In bis history here, or hope of development
hereafter, on which to base an independent degree
In Masonry. Man as a moral being, man as an inteU '
leetual being, and man as an immortal being, baa
covered the whole ground; and upon this the sub
lime auegory rr Masonry, wun its tnrce ancient de
grees, stand as a beautiful and secure architectu
ral column, Morailtv Its base, Science Its shaft, and
Revelation Its capital.
All the so-called higher degrees In Masonry, in
cluded In capitular and cryptic organizations, are
merely amplifications or historic elucidations of the
allegory of Masonry as contained In the three an
cient degrees. Thev mav be beautiful adornments
of the ancient Masonic column, but they do not add
to its reat dimensions, it stands at the footstool
of creation, is as broad as the circle ot nature, and
as uign as our nope oi neaven.
From a period thus so ancient that the memory of
man hath not kept Its beginning, or the pen ef his
tory recorded the early Incidents of its progress, the
Masonic institution came down Into the last century
as one of but three degrees. It Is well known to
you, and It is of Interest to the history of Masonry
in Pennsylvania, In all its branches ef the York Rite,
that the division of English Masonry from which
onr present primary organization sprang was tbe
one to first dissever from the three ancient degrees
historic ana legendary parts, and ritualize from
them instructions to be separately given as an ad
ditional degree or degrees, under the same lodge
organizations.
It was thus that the Royal Arch had Its birth as a
separate degree, with ceremonial and ritualistic am
plifications of a section or sections of third ancient
degree. It was not founded upon any new and dis
tinct idea In Masonry. It only increased the efful
gence or light beyond the tomb, and assured the
traveller there that what he lost In death would be
gained in Immortality.
When tbe middle of the last century had passed,
our Pennsylvania authorities state that evidences of
tbe working of the Royal Arch Degree In Philadel
phia under an Ancient York Lodge warrant, are
soon to be found. It had had Its couceptlon a few
years oerore in toe Ancient xork ooay in London,
aud as Philadelphia was the Masonic ground floor
where tbe work of that grand body was commenced
in America, in that city the Royal Arch Degree, aa
the fourth in Masonry, was probably for the first
time conierrea in tms country.
As facts which I am now relating were a prelude
to the Introduction of Templarlsui in America, it
may be Interesting to Pennsylvania Templars to
take a retrospective glance at some of the previous
footprints of Masonry in the American Colonies.
As early as 1730 that grand body in England
afterwards denominated Moderns attempted to
establish its polity in America by the appointment
of Daniel Coxe as Provincial Grand Master ot New
York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. In 1732 the
old newspapers of Philadelphia mention a Masonic
J.ouee in that city, in liss tneurana Lodge or
Moderns of England appointed Henry Price Pro
vincial Grand Master in New England, and in the
following year over all the American colonies, and
the Masons of Philadelphia took a warrant under
him with Dr. Franklin as their Master. Under a
succession of like appointments by the Modern
grand body many lodges were established in the
Iff rent colonies by about the middle of the last
century, working only three degrees.
Tne w uno raw ai oi someoi tne masons anu lodges
in London In 1736 from the Grand Lodge formed
there In 1717, and the establishment of a separate
Grand Lodge by them under the denomination of
Anolent York Masons, was probably the primal
cause of the division in tbe three ancient and uni
versal degrees In Masonry.
It has been asserted that Alexander Dermott,
who was at that time a prominent Mason in the
Ancient York Division, was the most active in con
structing and legalizing in It the Royal Arch and
other modern appendage degrees ot the York Rite.
' He has been called a restless and turbulent Mason.
He was at least an influential one, for while he was
the ruling spirit In the Ancient York Body in Lon
don, it gained a fraternization witn tne urana
Lodges of both Scotland and Ireland, amidst Its de
nunciation by the Grand Lodge of Moderns In
xjigiana. :
History shows, too, the unison of the Grand
Lodges of Scotland and Ireland with that of the An
cient York of London, not only in promulgating the
Royal Arch and other dissevered parts of Ancient
craft Masonry as supplemental degrees, but also in
grantmg warrants in tne American colonies, unaer
which these degrees were worked. -
It was during the period known in our colonial
history as the old French war that these new sys
tems of Masonry were introduced In our country;
in Boston and In Virginia in 1766, and in South Caro
lina In 1760. under warrants from the Grand Ledge
of Scotland, and In Philadelphia In 1758, under one
from the Grand Lodge of Ancient York Masons In
London. Other warrants from both these grand
lodges, and also from the Grand Lodge of Ireland,
were brought over about the same period for work
in the British army or In specified localities. These
all became the parent stocks on which the super
numerary degrees in Masonry first, the Royal
Arch and lu kindred group, and afterwards Ma
sonic knighthood grew. , .
I am not saying that Tefoplarlsm, as a historic or
chlvalric organization, had Its birth akla to that of
tbe Royal Arch Degree. As a religious, military,
and chlvalric order It had a well known existence
centuries before the Royal Arch was known as a
distinct decree in Masonry. But neither its reli
gions, military, or chlvalric features made its orga
nization then a part of our Masonic mystic rites.
Where, then, is tbe feature In Its philosophy and
the epoch In Its history that have given It a
place In our system of American Masonry? I have
already spoken of tbe third point In the allegory of
ancient Masonry, as comprehending In its sublime
design that new, unending life beyond the grave
which constitutes the Immortality of the soul.
The wisest human philosophy can give no assur
ance for this beyond a hope. It Is Divine revelation
alone that removes every doubt and makes assur
ance all we desire. Every system of ancient mystlo
rites had the germ of this truth, budding and deve
loping mere aud more fully as it kept the remem
brance of the Divine Providence to fallen man in
Eden: "The seed of the woman shall bruise the
serpent's head."
I was once told by a learned Hebrew scholar, that
in the ancient lore of their nation they enumerated
the scenes in the sad drama of Eden as Ave the
temptation, the transgression, the penitence, the
prayer, and the promise; that these fermed an
epitome of ancient Hebraic theology, and were
often symbolized by a mystic star with five points;
that this figure was also used by the ancient Greeks
in their mysteries, to symbolize the five human
senses. We also know that the early teachers of
Christianity used many of the more ancient syni
belsand customs to impress the new doctrines of
the Christian dispensation, and, among these, that
of the tive-poiuted star, to sviubollze the physical
sufferings of the Saviour at the crucifixion, repre
senting by it tbe five wounds inflicted on His person
those in Ills hands, His feet, and His side. It la
also well known to you that this figure is still often
used as a Christian symbol in the Christmas decora
tions of churches, and also In ecclesiastic architec
ture, reminding the devout worshipper of the birth,
the life, tbe death, the resurrection, and the ascen
sion of our Divine Redeemer.
It is in this confirmation by the resurrection and
ascension to His native skies of the Saviour of the
world that the final triumph of Ufa over death and
good over evil is, according ta the Divine promise In
Eden, confirmed unto mau. This la the overflowing
cup of the promise which Is so dear to the Chris
tian faith. - '
In the sublime ceremonies of the third degree the
power of the Lion of the tribe of Judab is foreshad
owed to tbe Christian Mason in a manner which, if
comprehended, is never forgotten. It is the great
triumph of this power over ttin and death, which is
so impressively exemplified lu our Templar rituals
and ceremonies, that links, In the philosophy of Ma
sonic science, Christian knighthood with Ancient
Craft Masonry. Both tbe esoteric and exoteric parts
of our American system of Templar knUhthood,
like those of the Royal Arch degree, are but amplifi
cations or historic elucidations of cur third degree
In Ancient Masonry. j .
. It is no part of my design to-day to discuss the
formulas of Ancient Templa Knighthood. Its pro
fessed object at It institution In toe twelfth century
(ills), you well know, was to protect Christian pil
grims in their journeys to tbe Holy Land. Much has
been written on tbe subject of its identity or affinity
with tbe Freemasonry of that period, without, I
think, establishing the point beyond a doubt. That
at a later day, when misfortunes had nearly over
whelmed tbe Templar organization, Its persecuted
members sought security by an alliance of Templar
ism with Freemasonry, has been more generally
conceded ; but the time., tbe place, and the terms of
that alliance are matters rather of tradition than
positive historical certainty. Whether It was under
Robert Bruce, in the fourteenth century (iau), at
Bannocktmru, or not until the Uttor days of Protea
tantkiin in Europe, is not for we here la dUt-.-uss.
It has been asserted b modern writers that Chris- i
tlan Knighthood was a connecting link between
Freemasoury and chlvalrr. However trae or false
this may be, we know that It made an impress on
society in bvgone ages which is still seen la many of
onr modern tames and customs. They studied na
ture as we study books, and named and dedicated
the flowers that bloomed along their pathways from
their calendar saints or some supposed connection
with Christianity, either In creed or legend, making
their materia tntdica a kind Of materia tancta.
"Rcliin(r by memorial quaint
Bom. holy daed or martyred saint.
"One eloMom 'mid it. leafy shade
Tbe virgin', purity portrayed ;
And on. with cup all erimnon dyed .
Kpi'k. of a Saviour erucifi.d ;
And rich the .tare of holy thought
Tin. little forest flower brought.
VVh.t tfco.gh In onr pride', .elfish mood
We hold those time a. dark and ratio,
Yt (rive we from our wealt h of mind,
f enling more grateful or refined.
And yield we unto Nature auht
Of let tier or of holier Uounlit
Th.n they who rave .ublimeet power
Unto the wild wood.' simplest flewerf"
But with whatever fancies thev decorated their
religious doctrines and customs, the pillar of their
iaun wag tne resurrection of tne Divine neaeemer.
In remembrance of this their sacred words of
friendly greeting on ChriBtmas were, "Christ is
risen." This brightest gem tn the diadem of ancient
unriHtian Kiugntnood is to-day a jewel in tne casaet
of American Temnlar Masonrv. A brighter one
cannot be added till the coming of that linal morn
wnen tne eon or itignteousness snail again arise,
and Masonry, Christian knighthood, and revealed
religion be swallowed np in the effulgence of its
light.
I have spoken of the traditionary ancient alliance
of Templar ism with Masonry, but I know of no re
corded union of these organisations nntll after the
establishment of the two rival Grand Lodges In Lon
don Just before the middle of the last century. I am
aware that a system of Templar Masonry of a re
puted political character is said to have been formed
In the time of Cromwell (about 1600). But it was
probably neither true Templarlsm, nor Masonry, ex
cept In name.
Time does not permit on this occasion of a his
toric review, showing the infant footprints of f em
plarlsm in this country, while Masonry was provin
cial. Our Very Kmlnent Sir Knight who Is the offi
cial historiographer ef knighthood in this jurisdic
tion, has already well shown voa how its early orga
nizations were formed, and I hope not to seem to
intrude on his prerogative in giving a few brief notes
frem American historic documents illustrating tbe
point 1 have already set forth, that It was the An
cient York Lodges, together with these working
nnder warrants from the Grand Lodges of Scotland
and Ireland, that first Introduced the degrees of
Masonlo Knighthood here.
Tbe earliest working of them seems to have been
supplemental, purely honorary, and scarcely re
corded, without any design to form with them dis
tinct Masonic organizations.
There Is among the old records of St. Andrew's
Lodge in Boston an entry, under the date of 1769, like
this: .
"The petitlon of brother William Davis ooming before
tbe lodge, begging to have and reoeive the parts belonging-
to a Hoyal Arch Mason, which being read was re
ceived, and be was nnanimoualy voted in, and was accord
ingly made by receiving the four .tens, that ef KiceU.nt,
Super-Excellent, Royal Arch, and Knight Templar."
Others may have received the Templar degree as
early or earlier there In connection with the Royal
Arch, who . .
"Under unlettered, moss-grown .tones i , ,
So long have alept, that fickle Fame I
Uas blotted from her roll, each name." j
St. Andrew s Lodge was then working there nnder
a warrant from the Grand Lodge or Scotland, and
when degrees beyond the first three were con
ferred nnder it, "it was in what they termed a
"Royal Arch Lodge." , t i
Such was also the Ancient York custom ' in those
provincial times. In accordance with it the early
Ancient York Lodges or Philadelphia worked the
Royal Arch under their warrants, and probably the
Templar or other orders in Knighthood, as Masonlo
degrees, - long before distinct bodies of these
orders were organized in tbls country. We thus find
Colonel Tbemaa Proctor, of Philadelphia, who was
the Master of the oldest lodge In that cltv at tbe
commencement of the Revolution, addressed as a
Knight Templar in 1779 in tbe Masonlo Ode to him,
published in 173 In our old Pennsylvania Ahiman
llezon of that date.
In a letter from Edward Day, Master of Lodge No.
19 ef Cincinnati, who was a Pennsylvania Ancient
York Mason, written to the Grand Lodge of New
Jersey in March, 1795, he speaks of having been
"initiated into the Bubllme degrees of Masonry aa far
as that of Knight of Malta" long before. f
AS a further Illustration of the Pennsylvania cus
tom, while Ancient York Masonry was provincial In
It, 1 give the following copy of a diploma granted In
1786 by an Ancient York lodge In Georgia, then
working under a warrant from our Provincial Grand
Lodge: - . .
"We tbe High Priest and offioera of the Royal Arch
chapter, and King, Uoverner, and General of tbe Order
of Knighta of the Red Croaa, Do hereby oertify, That the
bearer, our trne and wall beloved breiher Ulrit tiobler,
Past-master of oar lodge, was by u. Initiated into tbe sub
lime degree of an Excellent. Super Excellent Royal Arch
And he having conduoted himself like a true and faithful
brother, we affectionately recommend aim to all the fra
ternity ef Masons around the Globe wheresoever assem-.
bled. Done ia our Illustrious Grand Chapter (under the
sanction of Lodge No. 42 in the Registry of Pennsylvania),
bald in Savannah, Georgia, this S4ta day of January, 1786,
and in the year of Koyal A rob. Masonry 8786."
The seal of this diploma was of red wax, and bore
various Masonic emblems, among which waa the
Templars' Insignia of the serpent and cross, with the
motto above, in noo ttgrur vincet. it also had in a
circle "Lodge No. 48, Ancient York Masons."
There are also many old dusty documents of the
last century scattered about the old States which
show the recognized presence of Templars on many
occasions in public Masonlo processions in the early
days of our Republic. Thus, at the public celebra
tion of St. John's day in both 1791 and . 1795,! in New
York city, they were noted as present m the oro
.ceedlDgs, and also at the laying of the corner-stone
of the old Academy in Newark, New Jersey, in
1792. - I ,
I have thus hastily selected these historic notes
relating to features and incidents In early Templar
Masonry In America to show vou its more intimate
relation w 1th Ancient York Masonry In out Ameri
can system than to any other theory of polity
and ritualism which existed here while we were
provincial, or has since the present American sys
tem was formed. i
Did time permit, and I dared trespass longer on
your patience, 1 would remind you here, as Penn
sylvania Ancient York Masons of the Templar
Order, bow, when the provincialism of Masonry in
this country was changed to independence at the
close of our colonial existence, and the craft orga
nized State Grand Lodges in each Jurisdiction in
every one except Pennsylvania, there were oompro
niist s to a greater or less extent made In their polity
and manner of work, to harmonize and unite the
various forms of Provincial Masonry which had
heretofore existed in them. i i
Pennsylvania alone bad at the time but one class
of Masonic lodges In existence, for the lodges of
Moderns wbtch had had their origin nnder Dr.
Franklin had all become extinct dunug the he volu
tion; and none of their elements were mingled with
Ancient York Masonry in tbe formation of one ln-
dependent Grand Lodge. Pennsylvania therefore
stands to-day, In ber primary head of tbe order, as
purely Ancient York as when under her provincial
system; while in all other jurisdictions in this
country changes, perhaps unimportant In them
selves, have wrought out a distinct American sys
tem of work. . t
You thus see why Templarism In this State was
the last to leave tne official protecting wing of our
Grand Lodge, and adopt the forms and polity of
American Templarism by a union with the Grand
Encampment of the United States, with which it is
to-day connected. Ancient York Masonry still
stands in one State like an aged oak; with Its
branches widespread and Its roots deep in our soli.
Tbe fir trees and the cedar trees of other Jurisdic
tions may be taller and to them more fragrant and
beautiful, but Templarism In our State loves the
shade of the oak under which It was planted, and
so long entwined among its branches. , .
But the great American column of Masonlo
Knighthood waa incomplete without It, ana to-day
we proudly stand among its clustered supports ou
the same Ancient York basis aa they, assisting to
elevate high the beacon light to all Masons, showing
that the great promise of Eden is fuluiied; that the
Temple la computed, for Cbkist id Kihsn.
Penusylvanla Suuday-school Couveutloat
i i. . .. Hecoud Day. , (
Special Despatch to The Svenina Telegraph.
ALLENTovtH, June 15. Yesterday afternoon's
fession was opened with prayer by Kev. Mr.
KIopp, of Philadelphia. Rev. T. A. Fernley in
the chair. Tbe subject "May the conversion of
children to God be certainly expected aa the
mult of faithful labor t" waa taken up for dls
cu.slon by Rev. B. Domer, of Heading, who
made an able opening speech, advocating the
confident looking for this blessed result of faith
ful labor In the gunday-school. ' , .
Maaoa, he having wun one Doaor t. au tue Koyal commu
nity juttly supported tbe amazing trial ef skill and valor
attending his admission, after making suitable rofiolenoy
ia tha afuresaid degree, was by u. duly initiated into the
Part of the afternoon was taken up In the 1
relation of Sunday-School experience from
pastors, superintendents, and teachers. 1 These
exercises manifested the most delightful Unity
among; Christians. The recital of incidents,
suggestions, and experience was profoundly
Interesting. ' r
The evenlDZ session was tne culmination ot
the interest of the day's proceedings.
The subject of temperance In Bunday-scnoois
Was ably discussed till a late hoar. . "
, Third Day's Proceedings..
The convention this morning united with the
Sunday-schools and citizens of Allentown in the
dedication of a beautiful monument erected in
the cemetery to the memory of Tilghman 11.
Mover, first President of the Lehigh County
Sunday-school Association. At 8 o'clock the
schools assembled in four of the principal
churches and were addressed by leading mem
bers ot the convention.
A grand procession was then formed and
marched to the cemetery. The exercises around
tbe monument consisted of singing by the as
sembled multitudes, prayers and addresses la
English and German. At the close of tbe ser
vices the grave and monument were literally
covered with floral offerings. No regular ses
sion of tbe convention was held this morning.
At 2 o'clock it will reassemble, when the exer- I
cises will consist of blackboard exercises and
election of officers, with other business.
It is expected that the President, Rev. G. A.
Peltz, will accept of the office of State Secre
tary, directing his whole time and talents to the .
promotion of the 8unday-school work, i The
convention will adjourn sine dtto-nlght, after
one of the most glorious Sunday-school gather
ings that has ever been held In the old Keystone
State. ' ' ( j i
FROM EUROPE.
BT ASSOCIATED PRESS. i t
Extlurtvtly to The Evening Telegraph. ' ! ,
Marshal MacMahon.
: London, Jane 15. A Timet1 special despatch
from Paris says that Marshal MacMahon desires
to resign the command of the army. The Re
serve Corps is to be dissolved, and General
Ylnoy, Its commander, is to retire from the ser
vice. An average of 24,000 persons arrive . in
Paris daily by the Northern and Western Rail
ways. ' 1 '') , .
The Oaulois says that i -
The Fusion of the Orleanists and LegltU
' - mists ; I
is as yet incomplete. . . -j I
The Paris lournals say that the Eastern line of
railway is dally crowded by Germans returning
to their homes, and laden with plunder. The
workingmen of Paris are almost unanimously
Communists. They are very bitter 'because
their cause was defeated,' and hate both Thiers
and Bonaparte. Many of them will emigrate to
America. '' ' ' ' .
Honors to an American Artist
London, Jane 15. The American j artist
Bradford's reception ' at Langbam Hotel was a
success. The Duke of Argyle, Marquis of Lorn,
Princess Louise, Sir Henry Rawllnson, ' and
others were present. . . i j J
Napoleon ' , i
visited the Kent Cricketers yesterday. He re
ceived quite an ovation and heldaete.! He Is
undoubtedly surrounded by old adherents.' and
V
bold movements are rumored. . 7
- '. -i, ,J The Condition of Paris.
i .( i:
PeBtons arriving from Paris say that half has
not . been told of the troubles in that city, and
that : the destruction of life and property Im
mensely exceeds both the Government and
newspaper accounts. ,. , : -j
,,.: ; The Spanish Cortes. . , ( j lulu.
Madrid, June 15.At yesterday's session of
the Cortes Minister Sagasta spoke In vigorous
denunciation of the International Society. '. A
motion which had been submitted looking with
Borne favor upon the aims of the society was
a V aaAa-isim nrianlmritiaiir Ma-t attnA a ' ' I - - .i I
A ministerial crisis la expected. '''
v ' This Morning's Quotations.
London. June 16 1130 A. M. The weather is
wet, and favorable to tbe crops. The rata of dis
count of tbe Bank of England has been reduced & j
and la now ner cent. Consols. 93 for both monev
and account. United States bonds of 1868, 90 ; of
i860, ws . oi ibm, ex aiv. ; iu-4us, wjtf. v
' LivBHFOOL, June 15 10 -1)0 A. M. Cotton arm ; up
lands, 8V8id.; Orleans, 8)jd. .The sales to-day
are estimated at 12,000 bales. , i ,
Thla Afternoon's Quotations
London. June Its 1-30 P. M. Consols, S3 for mo
ney, and t'l for account. American securities firm ;
V. S. G-KUS Of 1SS2, w ; Ol. I860, Old, vox; ,OI 1S6J,
iK), ex dlv.; hmos, ux -it' r r
LivBRPOoL. June 15 1"80 P. M Cotton1 funoffl-
citti;; me eiuee iu-uojr teavuvu u,wv uoivo. ; iruia,
1 . i . . . 1 . -J . V. .1 .K AAA Y. . 1 . T
008. per DDI. J I ii 7 lo 'if : I IO
FROMx WASBlJdTdM
tJ U
1
IL) i
-1,1
'"' fST ASSOCIATED FRKSS. '
xclxtsivelv to Th Evening Telegraph. .
' ' Union League of America.
-J
V '.(
Washington, June 15. There will be a'rheeU
inir of tbe National ExecutiveCommittee of the
Union League of America at St. Nicholas Hotel,'
New York; on Friday, the 23d of July ; 1 '
' - -. K Preaident Grant .''
and General Porter returned from Long, Branch
early this morning. Accordingly business at the
Executive Mansion has been resumed. Several
heads of departments called on the President
during the morning, and a number of visitors,
were admitted to interviews. A Cabinet meeting
will be held to-morrow,' and It: is expected that
the President will return to Long Branch by the
night train. The President is in good health.
- Government Weather Report. J
Was Dbpaktiixnt, omcs of thb chikp 8iona&
Officik, Wabhikuton, June 13.-10-30 A. M. Synop
sis for the past tweuty-four hours Tne barometer
la Bomewhat lower this morning from Missouri west
ward than It was on Wedneaiay morning, with a
alight lnorease ln humidity. The pressure stands
highest over the country between Louisiana and
Western Pennsylvania, and is also hifrh from Lake
Michigan to Minnesota.. The threatening- weather of
Wednesday moxulns; on the lower Missouri has ap
parently cleared away, with light rains. K smalt
barometric depression, with occasional light show
ers, naa passed from Central Tennessee northeast,
ward, and la now off the coast of Long Island. The
temperature has risen somewhat on the Uulf j it has
fallen somewhat from Wlaconsln eastward to the
Atlantic Light and variable winds are now re
nortad from all the atatlonaj i
rrubahilttut No serious disturbance la Indicated
for the rest of the day east of the Mississippi river.
Partially cloudy weather is probable for the Middle
and Eastern States and for tbe Mississippi valley.
The barometer win prooaoiy lau in ms ier region,
FINJJiCE AND ' CQMMER0&
i
' J ' ' ;-' BvaNiNS TautoKArR OrVtos.t ' -
I .' i I ' Tliur.day.Juaa 15.1S71, (
The money market is quiet and rather steadier,'
the available funds being more limited, though
still In excels of wants, lu call loans there is a
moderate demand to meet the wants of the
brokers, but money is freely dispensed at 4a5
per cent, on good collaterals, and at 5(o8 per
cent on prime commercial paper. There Is a
sharp demand for all good o tiering, both on
short and lopg time.
The gold market Is quiet but steady, the pre
mium in New York ranging from
closing at the latter.
Government bonds are sought after for In
vestment, but there are very few offering la this
market. Prices are uniformly steady and with
out material change.
Blocks were comparatively dull and slightly
weak. Sales of Pennsylvania 6s, 1st series, at
103 and new City 6s at 100g.
Keadlcg Railroad was dull, wiih sale's at 58V
(58-56; Pennsylvania sold in a small way at
C1M.-S 61: small sale of Minehlll at 54; and
Lehigh Valley at 62ra.
Canal shares were quiet, with sales of Schuyl
kill preferred at 18, and Lehigh at tor
small lots.
In the balance of tha list we notice tales of
Philadelphia Bank at 170; Manufacturers' Bank
at SO; and Central Transportation at 49.
PHILADELPHIA STOCK EXCHANOK BALKS.
Ke ported by De Haven A Bro., no. 40 S.Third street,
i TriHST Bntnn t . '
12000 Pa es, i se. ..c.108 X
iliA t at al XI I
l8hLehNav...c. 88 V
BS do BStf
1 sh Manuf Bk.ls. 80
18 sh Phil Bk...ls.l70
11 en renna K.ls. eiy
80 . do is. Sltf
10 do.allot.o. IM
47 do. allot. Is. 6iv
i 69 sh Vinehill..,ls. 54
1 BhLehVaiRT... 62
15 do 63
loo sn Ten Trans.ls. 49
109sh8chN W.-.O. 18tf
f V WW wit' vo l-i.M.
c4d... iftnul
- siuw ra n cuu mi,
reg-.. i, 5
2000 do.. Is. 95V I
liuuu lAsa v new om
retf.... 9T
11000 W a Fr Ira 7s M
115 sh Beading B.c.58'56
d do.... Is. 6sx
soo ' do..sl0wn. 6sj
8T0 d0....1S 0. 69X1
Messrs, rjg haven fc
Brother, no. 40 Soutn
Third street. Philadelphia, report the following
quotations; New U. . B. 68 of issi, llllli;
u. ' b. sa oi - ioi, m (anuj; oo. ims,
1U(A11VX1 dO. 1864, mmiW, do. I860, 1117,(9
113H ; do. 186S, new, 114 , 1114 K ; do. 18T, do. 114
114 : do. 1848, do. 114d114)tf ; NMOs, 109J110X.
S. b. 80 Year per cont Currency ,115 ; Hold,
Y9ll2tf; Sliver, 107l08l Union Paoino Kali
road 1st Mort, Bonds. 892 M ; r Central Paoino
Railroad, lonlus; union Faolflo Land Grant
MINIH8. WILLIAM rATNTm & UO.. HO. SS . Third
street, report tae following quotations: U. S. 6s of
1881, 1171 1T4 S 5-908 011863, 114112, ; do. 1864.
lisamv: do. 1369. 1124U2V : - da. Jul v. issa.
11401141 a't July, 186T, ihvUK; do. July,
isss, H4fiftii4x; i u-toe, lutfievuo. u. Hk raciao
K. K. Currency 6a, 115X11&X . Gold, U2ill2,.
Nabr A Ladnkb, Brokers, report this mornlns
prold quotations as follows : ' 1 . -
10-00 A. M.... 118 1 10-80 A. M '..'.....112
. Philadelphia Trad Report
Thubsdat, June 10. There 1b a fair demand from
the home consumers for the better grades of fresh
ground family Flour, but other desoriptiens are very
dull. ltOO barrels sold In lota, including superfine at
S5-25$6 50; extras at t8'6!tf6 ; Iowa and Wiscon
sin extra family at $6-75(7 12V; Minnesota do. do.
at i7-S6T-80; Pennsylvania do. do. at I8-85O6-70;
Indiana, Illinois, and Ohio do. do. at t7sjTo, for
good and choice, and IS-6TV .for low grade, and
lancy bniti at t7"76($9, as In quality. Rye Flour
sells at to-Tb.i". M. In Corn Meal nothing doing.
Tbe Wheat market Is exceedingly flat, and lc is
Impossible to give reliable quotations. Small sales
of Western red at 11 -dol -68; amber at fl-655l-67 ;
and white at tl'SSftl 7t. Rye may be quoted at
11 -06l -10 far Western. Com is rnlet, but we con
tinue yesterday's prices; sales of yellow at74V(7Bct
and western mixed at 73(74o. ; 4000 bushels of the
latter sold on private terms. Oats are without
change. Bales Of 8000 bushels at 68o. for white, and
6667o for mixed. In Barley and Malt no sales
.were reported. ' -
- - Bark. In the absence of Bales 1 we quote No. 1
Quercitron at 28 per ton. .'7 r
Seeds. Cloverseed is dull and nominal at 8)tf(39c.
er lb. In Timothy nothing doing. Flaxseed la taken
y the drugglstslat $8-80. ' - - ' J
: Whisky is firm, and 100 barrels Western iron
bound sold at rc. . , . -: . -
LATEST SiHPPlNft iJrrjSLLlHEMCET
PORT 07 PEILADBLlniA..,..........JUNE 15
BTATX Or TH1BH0M1T8B AT THB BVBNIN3 TMlIOBAFH
8 A.M. ;.68UA.M.....;.73P.M.....78
BUK RlBBa..'.!.1...'... 4-81 I MOOM SST9...-,,
Son Bits............ 1-89 High watkb...,
8- 1
111
(fly Cable.) -
Lmrapooi, June 16, Arrived, ships Lady Duf
term, from Savannah; Marlon,' from New Orleans ;
Missouri; from Charleston: and Brooklyn, from Mo
bile ; barks Biagglo, from New Orleans, and Urown
Jewel, from Galveston. , i .
i steamship Pennsylvania, from New York.
London June I Arrived out, steamships Ne
braska and Italy. . ' .
- ' (Bg Telegraph.) ' - -i
i. Niw Yoaxv Jone 16. Arrived, steamships Gale
, donia, from tilaagow, and Sherman, from Havana.
, Halifax, N, 8., -June 1B.-A large fleet of coal
vessels are at International Coat Pier, at Sidney,
awaiting cargoes for New York.i f . , -)
,-. steamer, City of Halifax arrived to-day from New
foundland with tbe malls aud passengers,
v The Flylnjr Squadron will leave Hal if at directly
after the arrival of the English mall steamer.
The first steamer out of the Allan line will be the
Peruvian, to leave Liverpool on the 13th Inst. The
first from here will be tha Nova Scotia, on tne 16th
of July. ..(jjjM
CLEARED THIS MORNING.'
Steamship 1 1. Leopard, -1 Hughes, - Boston, T. M.
Richardsi - , r ., r , , ,,-
, Steamship, YlrglBia, Hunter, Charleston, w. r.
i Clyde fc Oo. - v t ..'"
BCr Beverly, Pierce. New York, W. P. Clyde fc Co.
N. G. barkentlne Alert, Ehrenrelon, Hampton Roads
, for orders, L. Westergaard A Co. ;
' Scnr c. W. Locke, Huntley, Neponset, Day, Huddell
fcCc'i '' . i : i . j A? '-1
Schr Joseph Bay, Beebe. Norwich, GraelT, Sother-
, mel &Co.- .. '. ' - . ' .
Schr A. Wooley, King, Gloucester,1 0 , i
' Schr George Ne vlager. Smith, Boston, . J
Scbr Lehman Blew, Clark, f r a do, r, , 3
Schr Wave Crest, Davis, . 11 do. u , ' .
Schr Ocean Bird, Marsh,' Washington,
Bohr-Black Diamond, Goldsmith, Newport,
Schr American Eagle, Shaw 1 Ao,, .
Schr E. IL BarneBfAulley, Providence, . .
Schr Surf, Abbott, - ' 1 ' -L tlo. . -
Barge W. R. Benton, Wpodrnff, New York,
BargeC A J. B. Shoe, Foster, do.
Banre Ironsides. Messlmer. Norwalk.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
tow
Tug Mary, Livingston, Baltimore, With a tow ot
barges, W. F Clyde Auo.- ' i . -
Tug O. B. Ilutcbtna, Mulford, Baltimore, with a tow
, . ol barges, W.F, Clyde & Co. t ',,.;,!;..,
q n'l U J ARRIVED THIS MORNING. I
i Ship Ellen; Southard. Hart, 56 days from Liver
pool, wUh mdse. to Peter Wright A Sons.,
BU-aniship J. W.Everman, Holmes, from Richmond
'via Norfolk, with mdse. to W. P.Clyde A Co.
' 1 Steamer A. c. Burners! Davis, 84 heurs from New
York with mdse. to W, P. Clyde A Co.. , .
steamer ,Fanlta, Doane. si hours from New York,
' with mdse. to John T. OnL , c
Brig Ban Carlos, Blanchard, is days from Sagua,
i with sugar to S. & W. Welsh. ... f . :. ...
., Schr "Young Teaser, Slocum, 5 days from New
Bedford, with oil to Shober A Cor "
Schr Mary PrtsclllA; Cooper, from Little Bay, Va.,
with wood to Sbaw A Son. i - - v ,
. Schr tnilly Washington, Messlck, fm Dorchester,
Md with wood to Shaw Son. . - -'
6chr William Magee, Ramsey, from Georgetown,
with coal. . i . i . - v - -f r
. Schr Emma Edwards, Somers, from Boston.
. ' Schr Ocean Wave, Bryant, ' do..
Schr L. N. Lovell, Gage, from Fall River.
. Scbr Annie B. Salter, Chase, from New Bedford.
Schr White Sea, Jones, from New York.
Tugs Joe Johnson, Ingraham; Chesapeake, Mer
rihew; and Lookout, Shearer, from Baltimore, with
tows of barges to W. P.Clyde A Co. u
' 1 l : MEMORANDA.';' ' ;
Steamer Rattlesnake, Winnett, from Boston, at
Georgetown, IX u, this morning.. j :
. Correspondence of The Evening TtUorapK 1
EASTON fc McMAHuN'S BULLETIN.
.' Niiwi Yokk Orncft, June 14. The following
barges leave in tow to-night for Baltimore, light:
Tulmage, Ash, Experiment, John Tracy, Lottie,
R. W. King, Mary Dunn, W. E. Jenny.
V. isewiiunei, with empty oantus, ior rnuaaei-
Bhla. !-" i - a I '(.
A, T. Burt, with empty barrels, for Philadelphia.
8. E. Tilton, with logwood, for Philadelphia.
Baltimore Bbanch Office, June 14. The fol
lowing barges left this afternoon, eastward:
T. L, Moore, C. F. Berwtud, Liberator, Alice
Louise, Sarah Hummell, -W. B. iloyt, If. Sliattuck,
E. B. Tinimnns, Cumberland,- Otranto, jAasanpInk,
c. Church, T. Parker, Carrie, all with coal, for New
York. -.'..; .,'...
Philadelphia Bbakcb Ofticb, June 15. The
Ella Chard aud Noruian aud Alice, wa coal, for
New York, kit veaterday. : hi',. ;;
- Enterprise, with locomotive engines, for Brook
lyn, left yesterday. ' ,, :
Special Despatch U The tbming TeUgraoh.
HAvas-bK-UBACB, Jujia 16. The following boats
leave in tow to-day:
William Edward and D. M. Evans, with lumber to
Saylor, Day A Morle.
B. H. Gray, with lumber toNoroross A Sheets.
F. W. Levan, with lumber to 1). B. Taylor fc Son.
W. Lewars, with lumber to PatUirsoa St Lipplnooit.
Alaska, with bark, for Chester. I
Lou lea. with lumber, and Minerva, with coal, for
New York. J. H.