4 THE DAILY EVENING TELEGRAPH PHILADELPHIA, WEDNESDAf, APRIL 2G, 1871. toting Mcgwplt WEDNESDAY, APRIL 20, 1871. AMERICAN AND n HIT IS S TAX A. TION. Tbtk Interchange of cable telegrams bet ween the British Chancellor of the Exoheqner and the American Com mission er of Internal Revenue, on the light and pleasant topie of 4 'ho sr the tax on friction matohes works," ia a signifi cant episode in the intercourse between the Governments served by these officials. It is Indicative of a much more friendly feeling than that which prevailed a few years ago, when, if telegrams had been inter changed at all, they would have consisted in angTy remonstrances on our part against the construction of Alabamas to prey tipon our oommeroe; and of threats, on the part of the British Cabinet, that if we dli not deliver up Mason and Slidell and jrabmit quietly to any wrongs Great Britain triihed to f erpetrate, she would aid and abet ill) Confederacy by her navy, instead of the TOiaela of war built by her pri vate t hip-builders. But, aside IM ix the indications of the establishment of an era of good feeling, the nature of the subject discussed is noticeable. It is the ever-fruitful theme of taxation; and it is refreshing ta note that, notwithstanding he extended experience of Great Britain in extorting money in every conceivable way from her people, she should seek further in struction in that delightful art from Young Amerioa. In return, we hope that as soon as Congress is again convened, Pleasonton will ask Lowe, by ocean cable, how the income tax has worked in Great Britain; and that he will in reply give a faithful version of the experience of her statesmen, whioh cannot fail to be to the effect that in practice it is the most odious, unjust, and unequal tax ever invented by English ingenuity. Sinoe a precedent has been established for correspondence on such subjects, it might also be well for the Ameri can Secretary of the Treasury to ask, when the tariff comes up for consideration, "For how many years did you proteot British manufactures, and how long did you impose prohibitory duties before you became con verts to free-trade?" THE COMING MAN IN FRANCE. Thk burden of all the news that reaches us from the scene of the struggle between the Assembly and the Commune, is the utter in competency of any man who has thus far risen to the surface to seoure the confidence of the people. If Cluseret could make the Parisians forget that he is nothing more nor less than an unprincipled adventurer, he might rally not only Paris but all Franoe around him, and eradicate the last vestige of the ' Assembly's power. If Thiers could convince despondent Franoe that he is a seoond Lafayette, or even a seoond Lamartine, the grand eovp de main of whioh we have had so many predictions would long since have been a thing of the past, and the Bed Republio along with it. Franoe suffers, as nearly every great nation has suffered in passing through a grand crisis, for the lack of a man who oan inspire the people with confidence, and then prove himself equal to the demands of the situation. The Republio was duly proclaimed on September 4, and the Assembly, in designating M. Thiers the "Exe cutive Chief of the French Republio," ratified the decree of the Paris mob. Suspected of favoring the restoration of the Orleanists, and accused of a desire to betray the Repub lic, Thiers has taken a solemn oath to do nothing of the kind; but, as long as the Red flag floats in triumph over the Tuileries and the Hotel de Ville, he fails to oonvinoe the masses of the people of his honesty of pur pose and his ability to lead the nation through :ts crowning struggle with anarchy. Shiftless as he is, however, M. Thiers finds thus far no rival aspirant for the leadership. But the Bonapartists are aotive'y at work, and there are rumors that the Imperial party is steadily gaining aooessions throughout the provinces. The great conservative party, which has everything to lose and nothing whatever to gain by a continuance of the present disorder, would be ready to fall into the arms of the ex-Emperor for the sake of saving something from the universal ruin, if his reoord 'did not present a series of blunders even more disheartening than his crimes are repulsive. There is, likewise, a show of de moralization in the camp of the Orleanists. A rumor has gained currency to the effect that the Comte de Paris, the head of the House of Orleans in the direct line, although neither the oldest cor the ablest of the descendants of Louis Philippe, has not only reoognized the claims of the Comte de Chambord as the head of the old Bourbon line, but that he has acknowledged him to be the rightful King of Franoe. This course, aooording to the ourrent report, has alienated the other members of the Orleans family from the Comte de Paris, and led to an open rupture with the Duo d'Aumale, one of his uncles. The latter is thus f oroed to assume the leadership of the Orleanist fac tion, and recent cable telegrams announce that a number of deputies in the Assembly desire to place the Duke at the head of affairs as provisional President of the French Repub lio. Recent utterances of the Duo d'Aumale reveal his professed willingness to aooept either the Presidency of the Republio or the sceptre of a constitutional monarchy, in case either is tendered him. And now comes a rumor that the Dao d'Aumale, accompanied by his brother, the Prince de Joinville, ar rived at Tours in disguise some six weeks ago, and that they have been ia secret con . Bultation with some of the leading men of the two monarchical factions, with the view of proclaiming the Duo d'Aumale King of the French. It is reported, finally, that the con ferences have resulted in the appointment of committee to solicit the withdrawal of the Comta do Caambotd from the field, and the adherence of bis faction to the project enter tained by the friends of the Dao d' An mile. This whole story, however, has a dmbtful look, altbongh it is perhaps as deserving of credence as any of the reports which are going the rounds of the European press. MennwLil, the chances of the Bourbon and Orleanist rivals are dependent, altogether, upon the struggle between the Assembly and the Commune under the walla of Paris. If M. Thiers docs not speedily abandon his policy of forbearance and overcome his pro fessed aversion to blood-letting, distracted France will force some one of his relu jtsnt rivals into the foreground, to conduct the struggle against the Red Republicans on a platform that avowedly crushes out the last hope f a true republic. The Red Rebellion bids fair to accom plish at least one desirable result the re conciliation of the Alsatians to German rule. Whether or not the annexation of Alsaoe and a portion of Lorraine was justifiable or necessary to the future security of Germany, it has become an accomplished faot, whioh stands but slight chanoe of reversal. It is, therefore, exceedingly desirable that the in habitants of the transferred provinoes should become fully reconciled to the change, not less on aocount of Germany than for their own sake. M. Emile Aubertin, aa Alsatian, writing to the London Times, says: "Paris, horrid Paris, has done as much to make us all cleave to our new allegianoe as France did to establish German unity by going to war to prevent it." This is a rational view to take of the matter, and one which is quite likely to secure general prevalence. So long as Paris remains the head and heart of Franoe, so long will every foot of Frenoh soil be sub ject to the vagaries of the Paris mob. Nothing but a strong military despotism like that which collapsed at Sedan will, appa rently, suffice to keep this murderous mob in subjection; and the sober-minded Alsa tians, who have had their fill of warfare, have good cause to be thankful that they are, temporarily at least, removed from the sphere of French despotism and Parisian anarchy. The lower branch of the State Legislature has passed the bill providing for an inspec tion of coal supplied to city consumers, which requires that 2240 pounds shall constitute a ton, and that any attempts to cheat consu mers with short weight shall be punished by fine. The inevitable Smith, who instinotively chooses the wrong side of every question, made strenuous exertions to kill this bill, for he would not have been true to himself if he had not preferred the interests of the inno cent and suffering coal-dealers to the interests of the masses of the people; but his best efforts were, fortunately, unavailing; and if too many Senators are not "seen in time, there is a fair prospect that a big price may occasionally buy a full ton of coal hereafter in this metropolis of the great coal State. It is quite bad enough that, through the strikes of miners, the combinations of operators, and the charges for freight, the nominal price of a ton of coal is twice as much as It ought to be; and after all these charges are defrayed, the purchaser should at least have the con solation of knowing that he actually obtains what he has doubly paid for. NOTICES. The People Always Find Our Phick8 thk Lowest, Ocb Stock the Largest, And our Men's and Boys' Clothing vastlt Supe rior to ordinary ready-made Clothing. Our Stock is fresh, being just made up, and we could not sell at such low prices had we not bought largely of mill-owners and Importers who have found It necessary to close out large lots of goods at Im mense reduction on their original prices. OCR Present assortments and styles far surpass auythiDg ever offered to the public of Philadelphia in Elegance, Durability, and Cheapness. AK Invitation Is extended to every one who Is any way Interested In the purchase of cloth ing for Men, Youths, Boys, or Children, to visit our Immense Salesrooms and Inspect our magnificent stock. Store open from 8 A. M. to 6)4 P. M. Saturdajs until 10. Wahamakke &. Brown, Oak Hall, The Largest Clothing house in America. S. E. Corner Sixth and Mabkbt Sts. OLOTHINQ. Remember it, Gentlemen! REMEMBER t That no stilt yoi ever bought in your tiio nan do gwvu ut eta iuco eta nuai Rockhlll a Wilson's. REMEMBER! That the Early Sprlrg8tyleaof Fine Raiment now to be seen at the GREAT BKOWN HALL are ahead of all competition in every respect. Rockhlll & Wilson. REMEMBER I That the prices of the Fine Spring Goods, both for men and boys, are bo low at the GREAT BKOWN HALL tliat you oogbt to bring ail the male members of the family at once, for REMEMBER! Six brndred and three and six nun- oreu aua ore uu&sjx UT btreet. Y0UR3 TRULY, ROCKHILL & WILSON, 60S and 605 CHESHUT STREIH VEOTON & BROTHER, TAILORS, S W. Corner HI BTII and ARCH" Sti, PHILADELPHIA. full assortment now in store OF TI1E CHOICEST NOVELTIES OP TUB SEASON FOR GENTLEMEN'S WEAR. A SUPERIOR GARMENT AT A REASONABLE PRICE. 4 8 lurp SPEC AL WIL IAM 4 CLOTH HOUSE, K". W. Corner of Hinth and Market Streets. We have just concluded the purchase from one of the leading manufac turers of Scotland of the ENTIRE SEASON'S PEODTJCTION of BARK GEMtJlFJ Which, together with our already elegant assortment of NEAT MIXTURES AND STRIPES, Gives us the largest and best assorted stock of SCOTCH GOODS Ever offered, in tliis market. The Tailor Trade and Public generally are invited to make a thorough examination of this desirable Stock. WIL N. W. Corner OLOTHINQ. WE CLAIM a PRE-EMINENCE among CIIESNUT STREET TAILORS for the extreme LOWNESS OF OUR PRICES, With which is combined an unexcelled Stock of Piece Goods to clioose from, Artlatlo and Fashionable Cutting, And handsome and durable Trtmmtugand Making. GARDNER & FLEMING, CARRIAGE BUILDERS, No. 214 South FIFTH Street. BELOW WALNUT. A LARGE ASSORTMENT 07 LIGIIT CARRIAGES, INCLUDING PHOTONS, JENNY LINDS, BUGGIES, ETC., ALWATS ON HAND. All WORK WARRANTED to be of the b WORKMANSHIP aad MATERIALS. Also, an assortment of SECONDHAND TAR RIAQES for tale at reasonable prices. Special attention given to RE FAIRING. UEPA1EINU, REPAINTING, and VARNISHING. AM HOT CE. T S AND L A O EC NDBGO T. NOTAS 4 CO. of NINTH and MA BEET Streets. DO NOT BUY i A Sewing Machine Until ;on bfcve seen and examined the American Button hole, Over-seaming Sewing Mtonine, the great trlun pb of Inventive genius. It la c!al ned r r this Machine tbat it will supply all the various ne cefsltles of the household In the sewing line. We claim for It unquestionable superiority ovjr al 01 hers as a family machine. The simplicity, ease, and certainty with which It operates, as well as the uniform excellence of its work throughout the en tire range c f sewing, in stitching, hemming, felling-, tucking, cording, braldlog, quilting, gathering, and sewing on, over-seimlng, embroidering on the edge, aid its beautiful bntton-bole and eyiiet-no'e work, pn ce It unquestionably far In advinc ) of any machine now before the public. It is aieo the cheapest, intrinsically, aa well aa the best, slot e it Ii really two machines combined in oni (by ttlmple and beautiful mechanical arrange ment never before accomplished by human Inge nuity), mnn it oth the lock stltoh and buiton-hole stftch, as occwion may require. It is, at the same time, simple in construction, comparatively noise less, easily understood, and, la a word, It combines with these advantages, hloh are exclusively its own, the most desirable advantages of all others. The spit nd id mechanism of this machine, and the superior skill, worknanshlp.and materials employed in lu const ruction, sre a guarantee of accuracy, strength, and durability, aad enable the company and their agents to warrant every machine they sell to give entire satisfaction. The public are tnvl'e 1 1 examine this remarkable machine. See It work and Judge for themselves, by calllDg at the Company's WAUKUOO.MM. No. 1318 CHESNUT Street, M Wi2trp I II I LADELPHI A. Vjj FOR SALE A PAIR OF BLACK CAR. riage Horses, 16 hands high, sound and kind. H. VAN BEIL, SO 6S No. 1310 CILE3NUT btreet. & CO 9 FINANCIAL TRAVELLERS' CREDITS. Our Letter of Credit gives the bolder the privilege of drawing either on DREXEL, UABJES & CO., Paris, IN FRANCS, OB ON HeisiB. A. B. PETEIE & CO., London, IN 8 TEH LING, As may be fonnd most convenient or profitable, and is available throughout Europe. To parties going abjoad we offer special facilities, collecting their in terest and dividends during their absence without ;harge. DREXEL & CO., Ho. Si BOUTB THIRD STREET, PHILADELPHIA. SOAP. S0AP1 SOAP!! SOAP!!! FATES T PEBFUMED DETERSIVE. PATENT PERFUMED DETERSIVE. PATENT PERFUKED DETERSIVE. This is the best and most economical LAUNDRY SOAP In the United States For house-cleaning, and washing Flannel or Woollen Goods, it has no equal. It is sold by all grocers, and manufactured only by McKEONE, VAN HAAGEN A CO., 15 wfmzm Philadelphia and New York. ia Hardware House. LAWN MOWERS IN GREAT VARIETY. JAMES M. VANCE & CO., No. 211 MARKET STREET. S318trp ' PHILADELPHIA. BLUE, GROCERIES. ETO. KHTAULIrtlIKO 1 HO.. cnxrrrsrar & exaddoczk, Dealers and Importers In Fine Groceries, We. lis H. I'll I It I Street, BELOW CHESMJT, Invite the attention ol buyers to tha following: New Bnrllnjrton ITerrtng, " BoDdesg Hard in i' s, C. Newbold's Sugar-cure 1 fpicea ttaimon, " Crop Queen Olives, It t Ulna f III IN. Stoke' Jersey Haras, ,Onr Maryland ' ,81. Louis " llavi, jr., Diamond Sugar -cured Breakfast it it Oolong Teas, Green " Japan Chilian " Pried Ber, TnniriiAa EnviiBh Break fast Tea, Mess Mackerel. Whito Wheat St. Louis Family Flour. Roquefort ChceBe, siuton " Neufchatel " Edam " KnaUsh Cheddar" Sago " Parmesan Cheese, Ptce-aiplfl " You ok America Cheese, Patent Brick " New Yom eta etc. CU4p TRIMMINGS. PATTERNS. ETO. WM. luENCKE & BROTHER No. 804 ARCH St. Just received direct from Paris, a complete assort ment of the celebrated BOUDIER'S PARIS KID GLOVES. Als1), a new importation of Victoria Kid Gloves, $1 Per Pair. The best ll Glove In the mvket. A splendid assortment of LATEST STYLES Ladies' Dress Trimmings, Real Guipure and Thread laces. GIMP 3, FRINGE? J ORNAMENTS, IN ORE AT VARIETY. SILK SEP CUT BIAS, NW 8HADSS. A full line of fine WOVEN AMD J. B. P. Paris Corsets. - HAMBURG EDGINGS, IN8KRTINQS, ETC. ETC. WM. MENCKE & BROTHER, No. 804 ARCH STREET, 4 84 mwf3t PHILADELPHIA. PIANOS. flrfll STEIN IV AY 6b SONS' GRAND SQUARE AND UPRIGHT PIANOS. Special attention is called to tbetr PATENT UPRIGHT PIANOS. CHARLKS BLASIUS. Warerooms, No. 1006 CHEsNUT Street, Philadel phia. 4 18 tfrp dc. C O., GRAND SQUARE AND UPRIGHT PIANOS. Special attention Is called to our Upright Pianos. They possess the highest improvements of any in struments made, and are unrivalled for tone and durability.' Also, sole Agents for the celebrated Bl'HDETT ORGAN. SCIIOMACICKR & CO., No. 1103 CHESNUT Street 4181m4p PIANOS AMD ORGANS. GEO. 8TECK & CO.'S.i BRADBURY'S, V PIANOS, BA1NS3' BROS, J MASON AND HAMLIN'S CABINET ORGANS. GOULD S. FISCHER, No, xs OHES NUT Street. J. I. GOULD. No. 1018 ARCH Sueet. WM. O. JTWCHSK 1 IT tf 4p WATCHES. JEWELKY. ETO. ICstiiimNlietl iu 1854. WATCHES. EVERGOING STEM-WINDERS, KEY-WINDERS, i i i i a rv. si. n . i i i ii i i MINUTE REPEATERS, ETO. ETO. ETO. C. & A. PEQUIGNOT, No. 608 CIIESNUT 8TRKET, 4 85 2m PHILADELPHIA. HEURY HARPER, No. 722 CHESNUT Street, A NEW STOCK AT LOW PRICES OF WATCHES, OPERA AND VEST CHAINS, FINE JEWELRY, SILVER BRID.I. PRESENTS, Rogers', Silver-Plated Spoous, Porks, Tea Seta, Castors, Ice Pitcher., Ete. 418 lmfp OPTICIANS. SPEC TA C L E 5. MICROSCOPES, TELESCOPES, THER MOMETERS, MATHEMATICAL, SUR VEYING, PHILOSOPniOAIi AND DRAWING INSTRUMENTS AT REDUCED PRICES. JAMES W. OUE8N & CO.. 7 SO mwfUp No. VH CH&SNUT Street, Phila.