H H H A A A VOL. XIV NO. 144. MM y AAA AM A JUUW MMJJUliHAU) I VHRISTMAS 1 RESENTS. k A Substantial Coat for father to be got of JOHN WANAMAKER, Nob. 818 anmo CBESNDT Street. CHRISTMAS 1)RESENTS. HRISTMAS i RESENTS. A 8nit for the little boy can be had cheap of 6 JOHN WANAMAKER, Nob. 618 and 820 CHE9NUT Street. CHRISTMAS 1)RESENTS. HRISTMAS 1 RESENTS. Overcoats for poor relations. Trices moderate. JOHN WANAMAKER, Nob. 818 and 820 CIIESNUT Street. AHRISTMAS pRESENTS. VHRISTMAS 1 RESENTS. Jpeita' Wrappers, Cravats, Umbrellas, Gloves, Hand kerchiefs, etc., In great variety. JOHN WANAMAKER, Nob, 618 and 620 CHBSNUT Street, CHRISTMAS pRESENTS. HRISTMAS 1 RESENTS. Leikt. We have on the order book of both oar stores the measures of a great many of oar friends, so that garments can easily be made to your order for Christmas Gifts. JOHN WANAMAKER, Nos. 618 and 820 CHESNUT Street. CHRISTMAS p RESENTS. HRISTMAS 1 RESENTS. Aty garment or article bought for Christmas may ke exchanged at any time U the party is not fitted or suited. JOHN WANAMAKER, Nos. 918 and 620 CHE9XUT Street. FIRST EDITION LUXEMBURG. History ef tbe 4Jrn1 Dechv lis place la Rerepeaa Pelllloe Tbe Mpalatie.e KecnrtU Ins; Ha Keveretetnty Ite Extent, lNpnl fttlea and Fertlflealleae. Although the latent despatches from Europe ap pear to ludlcate that there will be no trouble about the Luxemburg question, It Is likely to assume fresh prominence at any moment. Interest there fore attaches to the qucttlon of how far the Euro pean powers arc concerned In maintaining the Inde pendence of the duchy. Its present place In Euro pean politics ia based on the general settlement accomplished at the Congress of Vienna in 1815. Belgium and Luxemburg were then placed uudnr the sovereignty of Holland, while, at the same time, Luxemburg was accorded a place In the Germanic Confederation. When, however, Belgium revolted against Hol land, in 1S30, the whole of Luxemburg, with the ex ception of the fortress, made common cause with the insurrection, and It waa not until 1839 that the part now known as the Grand Duchy was brought iack to Its allegiance to the Confederation and the King of Holland. In that year, the great powers nutted in guaranteeing the Independence of the Urand Duchy. Nothing occurred te disturb this ar ran genii nt until the results of the Uerman war of 180 rendered a new aettlement Imperative. Holland opened the discussion on the subject by asking If 1'rQRSia was still entitled to retain her troops in Luxemburg, as the federal compact tinder which they were stationed there was dissolved. This ques tion occupied attention until Franci intervened in the matter by negotiating for the purchase of the territory and fortress. The King of Holland was willing to sell, provided the European Powers concerned would agree to the transfer. Germany became alarmed at tills, ant Uount Bismarck displayed his accustomed ability and firmness in defeating Napoleon's designs. To ward the close of the recriminations to which the subject gave rise, Count Bismarck declared that l'russla was "not in a position to consent to the separation, in auy; form, of Luxemburg from Ger many, or to the evacuation of tiro fortress." He, however, modillcd this resolution, and consented to a conference, which met in London, on the 7th of May, 3)67, under the presidency of Lord Stanley, the representative of England. The Power repre sented at this conference, in addition to the Grand Duchy itself, were rrussia, Austria, Russia, Eng land, France, Italy, Belgium, and Holland. The conference closed by signing the treaty of London, of which the following la a synopsis: Article 1. Atllrms the rights of the King of U l land. Articles. Knacts that Luxemburg shall be per petually neutral, nnder the guarantee of Austria, France, Great Britain, I'russli. and Kussla. Article 8. Stipulates that the town of Luxemburg shall cease to be a fortllied place. Articled The King of Prussia agrees to wltndraw his trofipp. Article 5. The King of Holland airecsto demolish the fortress of Luxemburg, bo far as will comply with the intention or Article 3. Article 6. Kecognizes that the dissolution of the Germanic Confederation "led to a rupture of tho bonds which united the Duchy of Llmburg collec tively with the Urand Duchy of Luxemburg."' This treaty was at once ratified by all the powers, and the fortress was evacuated by tho Prussians iu thecouireof May and June, and the fortress par tially razed in the course of the year. Home doubt having arisen regarding the meaning of the guar antee established by article 2 of the treaty, it was oitlclally declared by England and Uussia that they understood It to be only a joint guarantee, and not involving an obligation for any or the states to en force such a guarantee separately. The Grand Duchy of Luxemburg derives its im portance from the Btratcglcnl advantages its posses slon would give to either Prussia or Franco. It U only 990 square miles in extent, and had, in ISO", 17,'2S1 inhabitants. The town of Luxemburg was so strong from its natural position and tho defenses i which were added to it, that U.irnot pronounced it to oe me strongest piaco in Europe auer uiuraitar. It is divided into a low and high town. The former lies along the bauks of tho Ah.ette, and consists of two quarters, called the Grludel and Pfail'enthitl. The latter stands oo feet higher, on a stcen and scarped rock, and ia approached from below bv flightsor steps and zig-zag streets cut oat or the solid rock, and about eight feet in width. Previous to the demolitions made in accordance with the treaty or London the whole rock waa surrounded by a double row ot formidable outworks. The most re markable part of the- rortlQcations, called l.e Hone, consists of a rocky promontory which commands the valley both above and below. I EC LITER'S FIZZLE. The (.rent Trl-I,lniinl and Mrs. Chnnfraii feplry and JntrrenilnK Keller. A N. Y. H'oi J.f reporter has been interviewing the Chanrraus at Long Branch. We quote a portion of the published result: It. When Mr. Fechter first took on the manage ment were yonr relations amicable ? Air. C Well, I will tell you what occurred. Mrs. Chanfrau was engaged for the Udobe Theatre, under Mr. Selwyn's management, long before Mr. Fechter was dreamt or. You know M r. Cheney got perfectly infatuated with Fechter; and in consequence of some diniculties with Selwyn, he determined to change the management. As soon as it was con cluded that he would have Fechter, my wife deter mined to throw up her engagement. She sn id, "I will not go where there Is another leading lady. It will only create trouble. I know what dldlculties arise in such cases. I will withdraw in favor of Miss Ledercq," But the night before Fechter sailed for Europe he came here with Mr. cheuey, and be spoke ao fairly that we clinched the en gagement. He pledged himself distinctly that Mrs. Chanfrau should alternate parts with Mist Le clercq. I said to him, 'Weil, Mr. Fechter, ir you can manage the busideas so as to satisfy two lead ing ladies, yon will do more than any man I ever heard or." lie said that all the leading parts should be alternated, and there could be no oblectioa to that. Thus, II Miss l.eclercq played "Ophelia'' an 1 Mrs. Chanlran played the "tueen," in Hunlt, one night, the next night the east should be changed, and Mrs. (Jhunfrau should play "Ophelia" and the other lady the ueen." K. Well, did he hold to that arrangement .' Mr. c No. II. And how did it all end? Mr. C At last It seems Fechter determined to degrade her; and he cant her for part of about thirty Hues lor the character of "Maria Orazla" In tho Jit maud. Mrs. Chanfrau of course refined to play that part. Since the matter has excited public at tentlon, there can be no impropriety In giving the letters referring to this matter. Mrs. CUanfrau'a Dote declining to play the part was 8 follows: Mr. Vtchler: Km I decline to play the part of "Maria Orar.ia" in the BriguKj," and you will gvcatiy oblige me is you u ill take me out of the caat. Yours respectfully. lttSlllKl lA UHVSl ltAI'. K. What did Fechter say to that 1 In reply Mr. Chaulrau handed me the following letter "verbatiiii, Htttaim, et pHiutinaUm,'' a? Mr. Fechter remarked recently. He might have added. if he thought of it, that its rmpliaizatnn was a miracle of address: (Ji.oiik Theatric, November Id, 170. .Wr. H. Chan frau : Madam: I have submitted patience to the want of common civility you have di.luyed towards me, for the last tau days. I granted you a speoint favor - a leave of abaeuoe for while to which I did put the mpress conditiou of having the addreaa whers a telegram uoold reacb yoa, in case of emergency. The demand was made in the moat "off band" way, io the wiuga, at the'i loauof a plur; ami I fully expected -as 1 tad a riKDt to you would renew it m a pt-i-r manner. Not enly did you ditdain to renew the demand, but you departed without a simply pMite "gool !?;" without a "thank you ;' without even leoviug . .. required and stipulated. This is breacn of duty. Aayou had departed you bate r.Murn.ii : without t iking the trouble of warnitg mo ol our uirival mi tbat 1 bad to But uiyaalf out of me way, lot lb favor grantej, make peiaonal iuinriea; and acurtain wbeiQer Kutum.iy aveu mg's performance "held good " 1 hi it umMl.tr breach ot duty. Now: Y'ott, iucrodihly, ue line a part handed you on Saturday t,rar-'il by you on Tt'KaO.n? I bin ia tbe d.ii-d breach of duty ; and I never allow num ber three! You are widely niistakea if you really think the insane stories, ariead purposely about, have inllueuued the good understanding, and friendly feelings, between Uheaay and uiytelf VV'eareosK! And no psity disturbance can break oar unity. It is, Iberelore, i ' name is well as mine, I beg you will, instantly, rcauuie the part you have rehearsed, aud which your conduct obliges uie to iuforce on you. UtMpecUully yours, Cu. I tcuiEB, Manager. There are two or three points which require to be noticed in tbe above letter. Mrs. t hanfraa readily admits that in the hurry or preparation for her de parture from Boston she forgot to leave a formal notice of her addreaa with Mr. Fechter: but as her siater, who waa taking care of the child, was atayiug I at the same hotel where Mr. Feebler boarded, the neglect was hardly worth remark. He could have I its (ant: y vbiaiard the address Uf he did sot already PHILADELPHIA, MONDAY, DECEMBER 19, 1870. well know It wris Long Branch) from her sister, la regard to the other matter, the refusal to play thi part of "Maria firar.la," it wonld be perhaps a? well to give Mrs. Chanfran'a own words. She said: 1 returned on the Paturd iv evening to play "Margaret Weatworth," in Hrnrn Dunbar. That evening the slip about the pan of "Maria (Irazl"was handed to roe for the following Saturday night. I did not know anything about tho part. I tried to get the book of the play, tmt could not; there was but one book in Boston, it appeared. The prompter told me that. Accordingly, 1 went to the rehears! on Tues day, and then a gentleman of the company, Mr. Clare, oirered to lend me his book. Hh said, "If yon will accept rov copy of the play, yon are very welcome to it. I have but fourteen lines, so I can well spare it." I took the book and walked to the stage, and commenced the rehearsal. When I found what the character was I determined to decline to play it. 1 know that It hail been played by leadlRg ladles at Wallack's; but that was only to oblige old Mr. Wallack, with whom tho part of "Alejandro Mazzaroni" was a favorite character. They played it out of courtesy to the old man, but It Is not really a leading lady's part. So I returned the gentleman his book and went home, and wrote the note you have seen. The point of the greatest importance, however, In Fechter's letter is the odious insinuation that Mrs. Chanfran was instrumental in spreading some sort of stories in Boston society prejudicial to Mr. Fech tcr. Her reply to this mean attack is full of noble, womanly spirit: St. James Hotel, November 17, 1870. Mr. Frrhtrr: Dkah Sir : Yon have certainly forgotten our conversa tion at Lone Branch when making my engagement. It was this: "Mrs. Chnnfran, if ever you are cast for a part that is at all disagreeable to yon, or out of your line, yon have but to mention it to have it reotiiled." I feel as sured bad you ever read the piny that I should not have been cast for lb part of "Marie Uraaie." I think there has been a misunderstanding in regard to my engagement. I certainly understood that I waa to alternate with Miss leclerct. or why should I engage to come back 1 The fear of some trouble of this kind was the cause of my resigning my first engagement; and it was only at tho most earnest solicitations of Mr. Cheney and your self, with the understanding before referred to, tbat 1 contented to renew that engagement. If. as yon s:iy, I bavo committed a breach of duty, I can assure you it was unintentional on my part ; and no one could be more sur prised than myself to be accused of it. But that is a trilling charge compared with the last one. In regard to the "insane stories afloat in tho newspapers," you write as if you referred to me as the author or the cause. I can not allow n y honor, as a lady, to tie so impugned ; and shall, in justice to myself, endeavor to find out tiie aethers. In conclusion, allow me to any, that I trust you will reconsider your judgment, aud relieve ins of tho pnrt. Yours respectfully, fbitU Henrietta ('hani hav. Fechter's reoly was as follows : . November 17, 1870. Mr'. (";af ran:-- Madam I am happy U tlnd tlmt the pain I felt nt your uncouneout behavior toward me wn uitiiiUii'ionnllu given. 1 also free you rntirelu from the mkrk Timi'iiHT that vou were the "ai i hoii" of. the "inssne storios" ailo.it ! But that you were the "mum" or tho "prrm" the very "Holies" apeak plain enough. Asto the rest you claimed ao explanation, allow rae to refer you to Arthur Cheney, who remains: - 1. My friend, I hope. 2. ISole nianagor ol the tllobe Theatre. 1 refer shall remain the manager of stlisatra where am managed ; and you'll have to look up to hi.n bare st ter. With best wishes. I Yourd respectfully, Chas. Fechter. H. What was the result of all this? Mr. O. Mrs. chanfrau persisted in her determina tion not to play tho part, so her name was out or the bill for two weeks, and flnallyshe was dismissed. 1 had to go to Boston to protect her rights ; and as it v us well understood that a law-suit in the case would have been an awkward matter, Mrj Cheney Ki ttled all claims, I am bound to say, in a very hand some manner. LEGAL INTELLiaErjCU. Irredeemable (iiound Kent No I.oncer Irre tteeuitvle. Court of Common Pleas Judge Ludlow. In this Court, Judge Ludlow has delivered the fol lowing important opinion in the case of petition or Longbtteth's executory for the extinguishment of ground ri-iits: The petition in this case was Bled nnder the act of April as, 1809, wherein it ia provided that "in all cases in which ground rents have been or may be extinguished bj payment or by presumption of law, but no deed of extinguishment or release thereof shiill have been executed, it suall and may lie lawful for the owner or owners or the land out or which the rent issues, or any person interested, to apply bv petition to the Court of Coinuion Pleas, whereupon such Court shall make such order ror giving notice, e'e., and on due proof being made of the truth or said petition, the said Court are authorized and required to make a decree declaring that the said ground rent is released, merged, aud extinguished,7' etc. The master reports that no payment or .demand lor the ground rents named in the petition, or ac knowledgment of their existence, has been made, for more than twenty-one yeara, aud that the prayer ol the petition ought to be granted. An exception Hied to this report attacks the con stitutionality or the act of Assembly, and in argu ment, three reasons are assigned why the exception ought to be sustained. . First, because the act usurps the judicial power of the courts by compelling them to decide a cause in a particular way. Second, because tne act im pairs the obligation of contracts. And lastly, be cause It deprives the parties ot tlielV right ot trial by jury. Since the decision in Korn vs. Lrowue, Ltjal In tellintnctr, January 14, 1S70, the first two points above-named may be considered as settled, for although that decision waa. upon the conscttntlon alityof the act of 1869, the principles announced rule this case. The oniv point whlcJt we consider an open one, is tbat which declares the act unconstitutional be cause It deprives the parties of their right of trial by jury. It may very well be questioned whether this act doesln lacl absolutely deprive the parties or a jury trial; it only declares that the court mar make a decree on "due proef being made, and there is nothing In the law which would prevent tho court from sending every such case as this, by a general rule, to a jury. If a grave doubt arises upon this point, we certainly should pause before we destroy the act by declaring it unconstitutional. Apart from the view just mentioned, we thlnt the constitutionality ot the law can be sustained upon another and most satiafact'iry ground. I he Courts or common rieas are, by tne constitu tion and laws, vexted with ample equity powers, aud the itlief prayed for in this petition is em phatically one of an equitable nature; theactdoes not specify upon which side of the court the peti tion bhall be tiled, but as the case is analogous to a numerous class of cases in which relief can aloue be granted in equity, see Story Eq., sections C'JS, V0S, Hamilton vs. Cummlngs, 1 John., Ch. Ml, we see no reason why it sliould not be treated like an equity buit. Woodward, J., in Irwin vs. Irwin. Ljal IntelU iitnetf IT, page 116, showed how our Constitution recognized courts of chancery and their practice, Notwithstanding the provision in the Hill of Hights that "trial by jury shall be as heretofore, and the right thereof remain inviolate ;" while by Byers and liavis vs. Commonwealth, 6 Yr. 94. strong, J., said: lu all that large class ot cases which are cogniza ble in courts of equity, there never was any right of trial by jury." ir we are correct in our view or tne nature 01 tne relief demanded in this case, the argument founded upon the denial of the right to try the cause belore a jury, even supposniK that proposition, for the sake of argumeut. to ha true, has no foundation, and ihereiore has no strength. As we have no power, except in very clear cases, to declare a law unconstitutional, aud as this law mav be sustained upon ptinclplca perfectly well st lt led, we have concluded to dismiss the exception to the master's report. A rallreyiaa Trial. t'liVcJ Hint li-ittkt Cuiit tjHilye Cudfa'ader. The case on trial this morning is that of Polioe onicer Charles -McCullough, who is enarged with aiding Frank Lee in being falsely registered for the last election. Leu was tried in the early part of the term and was convicted. The evidence againxt McCullough is, that he went with Lee to the can vasser of the Sixth division or the sixth ward, and when Lee gave lu a false residence he iMcCullough) said it waa all nsht. The defcuae consist of evi dence or good character a n1 tho weakness ot the case for the prosecution, on trial. The Nulllvaa lUuilcId. Court of Oyer aad JVrwfnr Judgrt rax4in and .Ullfblf. A session or Oyer and Terminer, to be continued during the presut week, was commenced this morning. The District Attorney called tor trial the case of the youmr men James t Vgpet, and James Maiiony, who weie jointly indicted for the murder ol Folicemen Sullivan, some mouths since, at New Market and Vine streets. Sir. o'ityrne, representing Cieggett alone, claimed a severance, which was granted, aud the process of selecting a jury to try this case was begun. Mr. lahoney being without counsel, the Court as s!gul U iibaJM F. ftmall, Fsq., to his defense. SECOND EDITION WAR HEWS BY CABLE. French Naval Expedition. MoveinentsNear Amiens Luxemburg and Holland Release of Fenian Prisoners. D03IKSTIC NEWS, Accident to Mr. Peter Kichinss. JfTIiOM EUROPE. French Naval Expedition ncn.!ntt Cermanv. Kokigsburg, Dec. 17 A despatch was re ceived hero to-day from Pillau, announcing that five French frigates, which recently passed Skager Rock and Great Belt, have been sighted of! that port. Pillau is only twenty-five miles from this city. There Is considerable alarm in some quarters. It is believed, however, tho preparations to meet the enemy are ample. Prussian movements near Amiens. London, Dec. 18 Evening. The (Jermaus have evacuated Amiens. They retired toward Clermont, but announced their intention to re turn soon. The Germans are reported as having captured Ham. Twenty thousand Germans passed Channy. General Faidhcrbe had ad vanced beyond Amiens. bmembiirK find Holland. London, Dec. 18. The Bishop of Luxem burg on the part of the inhabitants thanks the King of Ilollaud for his cheering language, denouncing tho transfer of the Duchy to Prus sia. Berlin, Dec. 18. The 7iVe Z Uung says Count Bismark's circular of tho Cd concludes a follows: "Prussia is freed from obligations 'of neutra lity respecting Luxemburg, and has liberty now to enforce her claims against the Duchy for vio lations of neutrality." I.uxeinburc In favor of Independence. London, Dec. 18. The people of Juxcm burg vote almost unanimously in favor of the independence of the Duchy. Kclense oflhe Fenian. Di'iii.iN, Dec. 18. The Irish Times announces on authority of a letter from Premier Gladstone that the immediate release of tho Fenians now confined in prisons in Great Britain has been decided upon. The Faial l'reroirntlvea. Florence, Dec. 18.--The bill introduced into the Italian Parliament, guaranteeing the Papal prerogatives and perfect freedom of tho (Kcu menical Council, has pa;ed through committee. Prussians Concentrating; on the Loire. Bordeaux, Dec. 19. Tho Prussians are leav ing the valley of the Cher, and concentrating on the Loire. They again attacked General Chausey, but were repulsed. Nearly a thousand Kabj'le horaemea have been landed Pt Toulon, and will join tho French armies. French (Algerian Troops. The Mobiles who went to Algeria to replace the regular troops will return to France, aad a portion of the National Guard will go to Algeria. Junketlnc nt Versatile. London, Dec. 19 A deputatiou of the North German Reichstag has been received grandly at Versailles, where a banquet was given in their honor by tho King. The Bombardment of Parle is considered liable to begin any moment, as the Prussian supplies and ammunition have been fully recruited. President Grant's Letter- to the Russian tJer. eminent. London, Dec. 19 Tho St. Petersburg corres pondent who sent to the foreign papers a sum mary of President Grant's letter to the Czar, concerning the joint mediation between Russia and France, has been banUhod to Olmetz. The letter was considered private, and,-therefore, the publication was an offense and personal Insult to the Czar. Console and American Securities. London, Dec. 19 11 -BO A. M (Special to Messrs. D. C. Whartou Smith & Co.) Consols, 915917. United States bonds of 18G2, 88J of 1805, 88a'; of 1807, 88; 10-403, 87'. Successful French worilee. War despatches recount several dashes of briUhtnt and successful sorties of by the French. - Tho Prussians have been driven from Frc terol. ItourbakVs Aruiv is in fine condition, and a decisive and fierce battle is imminent. 1 hie itlornlns'e Quotation. London, Dec. 19 11-30 A. M Consols for money il and for account Sl'i. American set-untie a are lirni. U. H. b-icus of istU, H-i'i ; of 1SC1. old. 6S' . : of 18i6. 88: Ten-forties, 8I,,', Stocks were quiet. Erla Kailroart, 194' ; Illinois Cen tral, 110 V : Ufeat Western, 28. Liveki'ooi., Dec. 1911-80 A. M Cotton steadj; middling uplands, n'd. ; middling Orleans, sx M;d. The sales today are estimated at 12,000 bales. jireadsiuna quiet. FJWM THE STATE. Painful Aeeldent to Dir. refer Klchlacn. Special Vfxjiatch to Tha Koeninj Telvjraph. Media, Pa., Dec. 19. Peter Richlngs, Esq., father of the celebrated prima donua, Mrs. Caroline Rlchings-Bernard, met with a painful accident yesterday morning, at this place. Mr, Richlngs was on his way to church, when the horses attached to the carriage In which he was seated became frightened, and turning suddenly upset the carriage and threw Mr. Richlngs out, breaking his collar-bone aud otherwise Injuring him. It is thought Mr. Richiugs' injuries are not serious, but owing to his advanced age It will require time and careful attention to enable him to recover from the shock of tha accident. FROM NEW ENGLAND. Aoatleiuy Burned. Kxetkk, Dec. 19 Phillips Academy was burned yesterday uioruiug. Tbe Ore la supposed to have been tbe work of au Incendiary. fatal AeeMent. Boston, Dec. 19. Edward liynner, agent of tbe New York aud Providence Steamship Compaay, was thrown from tne rear platform ff a home car laht evening, fracturing bis s knil. DOUBLE SHEET THREE CENTS. FOURTH EDITION LATER FROM EUROPE. The German Programme. Luxemburg and Prussia The Riots at Berlin. TO-DAY'S WASHINGTON NEWS. Progress of the Census. The Indian Reservations. aUtC, KtC, I2tC. sUtC. I-Hc. FROM EUROPE. What the Oermaa Programme lleqnlre. London, Dec. 19 (Special to the Ne.w York Telegram.) A despatch from Versailles, datod tho 18th says, that the German programme at present requires the uncoadltional surrender of Paris aud unqualified submission of the French nation through its representatives to German dictation. In the event of continued resistance on the pnrt of Paris, the German plans incline to an attack upon the castwardly outworks, or a bombardment with shells directed to the in terior. Another sortie is momentarily expected in the direction of Vlncenncs, where the French troops are being massed. lodemnlty from Luxemburg. A despatch to the London Times from Berlin, dated tho 18th, 6ays tha Prussian circulars re ceLtly issued from the State Department here reserve the right of axacting Indemnity frera Luxemburg for an infringement of neutrality. Destruction el the ForcHt about vlneenne. London, Dec. 19. Despatches from Ver sailles announce that Count Bismarck has itsucd an order directing tho destruction of the national forests of France In the districts sur rounding Versailles and Paris. This order is regarded as timely, as it enables the peasants to procure fuel and assist in military operations. 1h Herlln Klote. Despatches from Berlin state that the Prus sian Government has Issued orders for tho arrest of tni rioters engaged in recent disturbances In that city. They are charged with a treasona ble plot. The Berlin Foal in an editorial re ports that the neutral powers will probably suggest to the Peace Congress, which ia about to assemble, A Proposition to Terminate the War on tho terms proposed by Germany, viz.: The unconditional surrender of Paris and the suit mission of the French people. I.uxeinburc and Prussia. Prince Henry of Luxemburg has sent Prussia an oQiclal disavowal that the Luxemburg neu trality has been violated by his permission. The English Parliament. London, Dec. 19 The Poet understands that Parliament meets on the 7th of February, when tho army and nary estimates will bo in stantly submitted. The Quean has gone to Osborne. FROM WASHINGTON. The Income Tax. Special Vepth Is 17 Aswwif TvU&afK Washington, Dec. 19. Tae House to-day, by vote of 74 to 61, refused to authorize the Ways and Means Committee to inquire Into tse expediency of repealing the income tax. Both the President and secretary liouiwcu mro opposed to iu repeat. jsxooaiiTO nomination. Tbe President to-day sent to the Senate tha fol lowing nominations: Andrew J. Simmons, agent for the Blackfeet and ether neighboring tribes. Henry btover, surveyor or tusionss at ivewoury. port, Maas. Simeon Dodge, Collector of Customs at Marble head, Mass. William L. Warning, Assessor of Internal Bevenue for New Mexteo. ttamuel L. Karl, Assessor of internal Reveau for the Fourth District of Texas. The Insllaji Reservation. Despatch to the AttociaUd Frett. Tbe Superintendent of Indian Affairs for New Mexico writes to Commissioner Parker from tittnta Fe, on the 1th Inst., with regard to the selection of a tract of toubtry iu the vicinity of Fort etanton, New Mexico, for a reservation for tho Southern Apaches. He states that, from what can be learned from reliable parties la that section of country, he Is convinced tbat this Is the time for prompt action on the part of the Government, and there Is good reason te believe these Indians can be induces-to settle ni on a reservation, give np their roving life, and In time Interest tbemselvetii the pursuits of civilized 11', provided the Government wUl axree to provide them with full rations until they can take care of themselves. Prior to lboa these Indians were comparatively oulet. and the ileacolen trloe especially wera doing well at Dasquo Rodondo. in tbe l-'ort Sumner Reser vation as lute as November, ISrtn, when they left tse reservation OL account ill uuiereuves miu mo nivs- joes Agent Painter reports from Omaha, on the lMh irstaut, about th uondiviou of ail'airs in that agency with special reference to the excellent pro greea of the senools which have been established. He says the Indians are much rjolednd thankful for tha timely aid of the uovernment ia appropri ating money for the support of some of these rcU mjIh, and he hopes that the same will be continued nere. after until the means nf their own become available by the sal of s portion of ihnlr lauds, which ttiey anxiously desire at an early day. Tha Ceasn llurrau. Work in the Census Bureau If, so far as the tuU enumeration of the entire country is concerned, ao roachicg completion very rapidly, and the reports fromthereut majority of tha oouutles lu all tha Slate with two or thre exceptions, have been for warded by the United States Marshal to the Super intendent. Texas ia not complete, aud in some parts of Georgia the same is the fact. In some few dis tricts there have been neressities for a re-enumeration of the census, wliloh Is now being made. Ketaraa to the Iieael OlUce. Tbe usual ofne'.al returns to the bond ottlee show tbat during November oue hundred and seveoty-Ove farms, embracing 17,711 acres, were addad to tho productive area of Arkansas under th Homestea l law. M FROM NE W TOR K. - fatal Affray. Naw Yoke, Dec. It. In an affray last night In a Fifth avenue car, In Brooklyn, John ltorka and W liliam Hall were fatally wounded. Five men were arresied. FBell BaiidlaaT Oluaeter.l C3 New Tork, Deo. 19. la the Oourt of General Ses sions this morning Recorder Hackett called the at tention of tbe Gmud Jury to the disastrous falling of the piano factory on Thlrty-llfth street, causing the loss of tve lives, and told tb-m to do their duty iirther tha commissioners of Public buildings, the J l uilder, tir th owner were la fault. FROM NEW ENGLAND. "ktiarlis Operation. BATn, Dee. 19. Bock river is now cloned by Ice, and tbe submarine operations at Hell Gate sus pended for the season. The work thus far accom plished Is of great advantage to th navigation of the route between this city and Booth Bsy, some three to five hundred tons of rock having been re moved, and the water deepened three to ten feet in th most dangerous reef. FROM THE SO UTIl. Illness of ICi-Jeveraor Letcher. Lkxikuton, Vs., via Staunton, Va., Dec. l. Ex Governor Lefo-her ("Honest John") is seriotaiy til with pnt timet la. COMPRESS. FORTY. FIRST BK8HION-TII1RP TEK.U. Senate. Gmfmfretu the Third HditUn. Ths proposed change was advocated by Messrs. WiUsy, BnsrmaD, Oonkling. and Gaanerly npnn economical ftronnris, and as furnisfaina: to investors prsmptly ths rnont xpeililioua means ol availing themselves of informstioa cfiDrornino: patents. On the other band Messrs. Oracin and Wiliiama opposed ths abolition of tba pretest sys tem, and spuks of ths groat value of full Palest Ufbce re pot ts. Mr. Casserly. s member of the Committee en Printing, ia advocacy Of the change staled the net samins-s of tbe Patent Office for 1 at . r3,9u0, sot one fourth ttieJeiperRe of printing reports, and tbe estimate for 1WS9 at OjlOe.OM. Be urged gratuitous distribotion of engravings, etc., to all mechanics' iostitntes throughout ths country. Iloose ol Representative. Resolutions were offered ss fellows: Hy Mr. Hooper, of Massachusetts, relative to the Centra Market of Washington. Adopted. By Mr. Jenckes, of Rhode Island, Instructing the Ju diciary Committee to inquire into tbe charges of corrup tion snd bribery at the last Onngroinnal election in the Kaatern distriot of Rhode Island, with power to send for persons snd papers. By Mr. Kellogg, of Connsctiont, instructing th Com. tit tee of Ways and Means to inquire into ths expediency of the immediate repeal of the inoome-tax. The House refused to second th previous question M to 71 snd debate arising, the resolution went ever till Monday, January 9. Mr.Ueaman, of Mich., froinpjis Committee oa Appropria tions, reported tbe Post Onioe appropriation bill; mad tbe special order for to morrow. Tbe bill appropriates lJo,16l.tW, the prinoipsl items being ss follows: For inland mail transportation, $1S,IXHI,. S29: mail messengers, If.V.JOt ; route s:eats, J786',669; mail rout messengers, 959,404: local scents. (49,044; rail way Post Office clerks, 18, Wo foreign mail transporta tion, $400,00; Postmasters, C5,I0O,0OO; clerks in post offices, $2,tiO0,(;O0 ; letter carriers. $l.f00,000; manufacture of adhesive postage stamps, 8159.000; manufacture ot stamped envelope, $4i4,9U0; miscellaneous items, $733, t0; steamship service between Han Francisco, Japan, and China, $.'j00,uo0: between the United State and Brazil, $150,000; between Baa Franoiseo and the Sandwich Islands, $75,00. Rew York Prodaoo Market. New Yobk, Dec. 19. Cotton firmer and In fair demand at advance; sales 8000 bales uplands at IByc ; Orleans, 15'o. Flour easier, and prices favor buvers; sales 7Uon barrels State at t5-90ra)6'60; Obi) at E5-($a-40; Western at 5-20(-7B ; South ern at 168-26. Wheat quiet, and market favera buyers. Corn dull and heavy ; sales 87,000 bushels new mixed Western at 7475c. Oats qnict; sales 23,ooo busbels Ohio at 69X($62c. Beef unchanged. Pork nominal. Lard market favars buyers ; steam, ll.UQl2,c ; kettle, 1P: 13c. Whisky quiet at 95c. Baltimore Produce Market. Baltimore, Die. 19. Cotton quiet: middling uplands, 14c. ; low middling, 14 Vc. Fionr oulet and unchanged. Wheat Arm; choice white, I W0 (nl-85; fair to prime, $i-4el-60; prime to choice red, SI 7041 o; fair to good, $P35Sil oO; common, ft -VOoll -30; Ohio and Inillana, l s0l0. Corn Arm; white, 730740.; yellow, 7K$ 74c. Oats active at r2c Provisions dull and nominal. Mess Pork, $20. Bacon Clear rib, 13c; shoulders, llj'c. Hams, lOoilSc. Lard, 13c. Whisky steady at 93jc. OBITUARY. Commodore William II. Uardaer, V. S. N. Yesterday afternoon this veteran naval officer died suddenly in this city. William II. Gardner, a commodore of tho United States navy on the retired list, was bom in the State of Maryland about the vear 1800, and on September 6, 1814, entered the navy as a midshipman, beinp; ap pointed to that position from his native State. On January 13, 185, he was commissioned a lieutenant. In 1S27 he was on duty at the Baltimore rendezvous; in 1S29 and 1830 he served on the sloop Vandalla on the Brazilian station; and in 1884 was again on rendezvous daty at Norfolk, Va. ' He was commissioned a commander on the 8th of September, 1841, and was in command of the receiving ship at Norfolk from 1843 to 1845. From I860 to 1852 he was again on daty on the sloop Vandalla, this time as commanding officer, while that vessel was attached to the Pacific squadron. Cn September 14, 1855, be attained the highest rank then known in our navy that of captain and on July 16, 1SU3, was rewarded for long years of faithful service with a commission as commodore. In 1859 and i860 he commanded the steam frigate Colorado, oa the Home Station; was at the head of the Mare Island, California, Navy Yard in 1801; was engaged on special service in 1863, and In 1S63 became one of the light-house in spectors, retaining that position until the 1st of October of tbe present year. Commodore Gardner's last post of duty was in this city, where he had resided for some time, making his home at the La Pierre House. Yes terday afternoon he proceeded to the St. Law rence Hotel to visit a friend, when he was sud denly prostrated by heart disease, and died soon after being carried to one of the rooms of the hotel. Following so closely upon the death ot Bear-Admiral Brccse, his sudden demise will create a profound sensation in naval circles. An unnatural son at Cincinnati, having turned his mother out of doors last week, the poor woman was compelled to seek shelter tor tbe night in one of tbe tombs at the City Ceme tery. She has since sued him for money loaned and for services rendered. A raid was made upon the milk dealers of New Orleans last week, and forty-seven of their number arrested for selling an adulterated article. lMsiladelphla Cattle Market. Monday, Dec. 19 The supply of choice cattle on hale to-day was qulto liberal, and with a good de mand prices advaured, but common attracted but little btteut Ion. A few extra lots changed hands at 10(al2c. We quote choice at ftiSc., fair to good at 7(i;.,c., ai d common at 66c. per In., gross. Bt ceiplH, 8;-2 head. The following are the particulars of the sales: 2fotf. bl owen Smith, Virginia. 79V 60 Daniel Bmvth it Bros., Western, TigS'.;. M V. fcimvth, Western, oVGStf. 70 A. Clulsty, Western, 8i. 70 James Christy, Western, S$9. to Dengltr fc Mot'lee.se, Chester Co., 6:. ltd P. McPlllen, Western. 7Ml4. ta Ph. Hathaway, do., i&84. tio Jsmes Hlnll, do., 7i,8x. 120 James McFlllen, do. 7i48'. 76 B. H. McMlleo, do., 84U4. 123 l llman fc Bauhmando., 7iS8,V. ;') J. J. Martin Co., do., 7c9 V. U0 Moouey A Miller, do., titf ration. luo Thomas Mooney & Bro., do., K4"- M 1L i halo, do., (. 75 J. k. I. Frank, tio., tka;Tj. B Hope 4 Co., do., risiS).j. 69 James Clemson, do., 7..i , 0 A. Kimble, Chester oo., 6tfts9,. If It Maynea, Wts'ern, 6v W.v t 1-ancaitu r, do., 6S,oi. m l A nil. ito.. 6!,f-t. 80 W. Preston, Chester CO., iiSS'i. aa Chailes Welker, Virginia, kit1. oows and Calvea met a good inquiry, and prices advanced. Pales of 175 head at fiOsO. Kheep werefsteady, and lo.Out) head sold atB6c. V pound gross II. -as were active in the early part of last woek, sod uilces advanced, sales being enacted at M-o v loo pounds net; but at me close me aeiuauu tVrr, snd prices declined to .9fc0. Hece jf, bead.