THE DAILY EVENING TELEGRAPH PHILADELPHIA, THUKSDAV, SEPTEMBER 20, 1870. 7 AFTER THE WAR. 'roni the Pall Mall Gazette At the present moruont it is well to bo sparing of political prophecies, but there is no great rashness in adhering to the opinion that the one certain and immediate result of the Prussian victories will be a general eager liens to copy the Prussian military system in its minutest details. We have no reason to withdraw from onr ""sertion that unless this process of literal imitation be checked the lnrden cast on Europe through the predatory and aggressive habits contracted by nearly all Continental States since the establishment of the second Trench empire will be fearfully increased. The Prussian system (it cannot be too often stated) involves a standing army, net distinguishable in any material particular from the mercenary army of France, resting on the basis of an armed nation. The instru ment thus formed is of prodigious efficiency, and it is possible that the use made of it in 18(')0 and 1X70 will prove to have been an ad vantage to the world, taking the world as we find it. But it rather adds to than diminishes the permanent evils which the experience of twenty years has ever shown to be inherent in the employment of mercenary armies. As was proved in 18C!, the Prussian army is just as much at the disposal of the chief as the army of France, and the large number of citizens in its ranks in no way fetters or limits his discretion as te the cause for which he shall make war or the time at which he shall make it. In 1870 the cause of the King of Prussia is the cause of Germany, and he did not choose his own time for fighting; but the events occur ring before our eyes prove to us that one consequence of the vast reserve created by having the nation ready armed at the back of the army is that human life is cheaper than ever, and that blood flows like water. We have not a word to say against this army as a military instrument, or against the purpose for which it is now used; but we do say that if Europe is to remain under that malady which the poison of vitiated public opinion has generated, and is to alternate between the cold fit of armed peace and the hot fit of war, the universal adoption of the modern Prussian system would make the periodical acute seizure more dreadful than ever. If, indeed, the question to be settled at the peace were a question between mercenary armies and armed nations, there would be much to be said for the latter mode of pro vision against war. No doubt from the purely economical point of view there are great advantages in mercenary armies, if armies there must be. The fund diverted to them lrom the encouragement of art and the augmentation of knowledge, wealth, and comfort is utterly wasted, but it is reduced to a minimum. The principle applied to a mercenary army is merely the ordinary prin ciple of the division of labor, secur ing a given result at the least possible cost of money and morality. But great mercenary armies have one fundamental vice. They are a standing temptation to rulers to employ them. On the other band, an army which is really the cation in arms is wasteful in the highest de gree. It nips industry in the very bud, and takes away from the arts of peace and from the production of wealth the agents which are most valuable just at the time when they, are most valuable. But in the existing state of the world it is certainly free from the great mischief of mercenary armies. It is an un ready weapoD, and the king or chief who would use it has to reckon with the hesitations and the peaceful tastes of the citizens who fill its ranks. From the military point of view this was the fault of the Prussian sys tem as devised with the view of eluding the jealor.8 vigilance of Napoleon after the battle of Jena. To remedy it and to superinduce on the trained nation a standing army which could be employed at a moment's notice has been the labor of the present King's life; nor need we deny that in tho permanent menace addressed to the continent by France there was a justification for his sustained and ultimately successful efforts. But with France out of the way, all reason for looking with complacency ou the double sys tem vanishes. If we are from time to time to have wars, and if we must have the means of making war and must submit to the com parative impoverishment which the provision of those means entails, the best fate which could probably befall the men of the present century is that there should be a gene ral return to the plan of training and aiming the whole community as was done in Prussia before King William came to the throne. If disarmament in this sense be agreed to at the peace, diplomacy will have at least done something on a par with its pre tensions. Anything is, at all events, to be preferred to the cruel burden of the double system. It is in such favor at the present moment that all its evils should be pointed out. Let us then ask ourselves whether it is not a system which none but a despotic and semi-barbarous government would keep for long in a state of efficiency. If the present war is suoceeded by a prolonged peaoe, we may be quite sure that cations growing in wealth will not long submit both to paying for an army and to constituting an army. One ingredient in the system will assuredly grow at the expense of the other. But if the Prussian model is universally followed, it soems to us that do nation will carry the imitation further than Russia, and that none is more likely to maintain the double system after other States have allow it to fall into decay. The transformation of the military institutions of ltussia, the most simiously imitative of nations, seems to us a real danger which the German successes may have behind them, and not one of those bugbears which the journal which are wedded to the interests of France have recently been parading. Those who have been predicting that a policy of collusion between ltussia and Prussia will place the destinies of Europe at the mercy of those States seem to be ignorant that the press of no country has displayed such dis content at the German victories as that of ltussia. Nor is this mere fanciful partisanship. It arises from the recently de veloped but most bitter hostility of the na tional party in ltussia to the last vestiges of independence in the German provinces on the Baltic. It is very far from impossible that the oppression of these provinces may at the conclusion of the war become the Eopular German grievance, and that we may ear as much of them as we did five years ago of the more problematic iD juries intlicted on the Sleswick-llolhteiuers by the Danes. The addition to the fears which Europe may justly entertain of ltussia appears to us to come nearly exclusively from the aptitude she will certainly thow in taking home to herself the military lessons of the war, and from the tenacity with which she will pro bably adhere to a burdensome military sys tem when other communities have found it intolerable. The military discoveries of civilized States have not seldom made the f 01 tune of barbarous neighbors. There is no parallel to the discomfiture of Franca by the Germans closer or more modern thai the Victories) of ih.9 xlibLtUia uua lug uiiieu de thronement of Sparta from the military pri macy of Greece. But Philip of Macelon was a student in the tactical school of Epaminon da?, and there he learned the now military arts which made him master of Thebes and every other Grecian State. A plan of com mon disarmament would be worth any degree of diplomatic exertion if Russia can be in cluded in it; if she cannot, it will be worth little or nothirg. THE PICTVUED ROCKS OF SUPERIOR. SCENERY OF THE' GREAT LAKE. Among the many resorts about Lake Supe rior, cone are more attractive to the tourist than the Pictured Bocks, situated upon the south shore, some sixty miles eastward from Marquette. From the lake, writes a tourist to the Toledo Blade, and at a distance, the so-called Pictured Hocks appear as a huge soa wall rising abruptly from the lake's margin, ex tending many miles, and varying in height from fifty to three hundred feet. Approach ing nearer, we find all manner of unique formations and fantastic rocky structures, reared by Nature's hand. There are the chimneys tall, slender columns of rock rising among the trees, and so very like factory chimneys that one expects to see dense columns of smoke issu ing therefrom. Then comes the sail rock, composed of gigantic slabs of sandstone, rising seventy five feet above the water. This is a few rods into the lake, entirely detached from the main cliff, so that when viewed from the east, at a distance, one takes it to be a schooner with sails set. The illusion is com plete without the aid of imagination. The so-called miner's castle bears a strong likeness to some ancient structure of knightly days. Lofty towers, solid walls, doorways, embrasures, all lend so much the appearance of an old Norman castle that we quite na turally gaze about in quest of a grim, mail clad knight who, after the most orthodox story-book pattern, shall be equally ready to welcome us with hearty good cheer, or run his lance through our carcass. But our Aladdin's lamp failed to bring forth even the ghost of a genius lici. So we sail on past mile after mile of this vast sea wall, where new beauties meet the eye at every turn, where hurrying streams dash over the clifi' into the lake below, forming beautiful cascades, where fantastic walls of rock, carved, sculptured, and stained in many colors by nature's workmen frost and storm all serve to keep us more than interested until we reach the chapel, which is one of the main features of the Pictured Bocks. It is quite appropriately named. A bold promontory jutting forward from the main clifi', a single mass of sandstone about one hundred and seventy by sixty feet, supported from the east side and rear by the cliff and by huge columnar masses in front and on the west sife. Such is the chapel. Viewed from the city side, it conveys the idea of some vast and ancient temple in a state of ruin and decay. Dark evergreens are mingled with column and pillar with picturesque effect. Indeed, all along the cliff from east to west, trees, mostly ever greens, crown the summit, giving a beautiful border to this rocky wall. One may enter the chapel from the rear, but the lake being calm, we may climb tho rocks in front, reaching the entrance at a height of thirty or forty feet above the woter. Here we are, within a temple not made with hands. So very like a church is this huge vaulted apartment, with its pulpit and altar, all complete, that as we enter we almost expect a dapper little usher to offer his services. No wonder the Indians locate a Manitou in the chapel and in their crude way people it with ghostly forms. It only requires Grecian birth, or a location in the Holy Land, with a flimsy tissue of monkish stories thrown about it, to render the place classical. The heavy sea beating ng tinst the base of the cliff, singing its majestic, never-ceasing anthem, fills the chapel with solemn mu-uc. It is nature's organ rivalling the grandest tones heard within some vast cathedral. The storm king with Lis winds and waves is the orator of this temple. The strong contrast carries us back in memory to one of the old mission buildings in California. A wild, weird sensation thrilled us throughout the night as we camped by the long-deserted mis sion, San Luis Bey, far down the Pacific coa&t. The whitewashed walls of the mission staring at us like some giant ghost, the mournful cries of the whipporwill, the grand Pacific sighing and sobbing upon the beach below as if grieving over the sides of the land which it washed, all spoke more elo quently than did the bigoted priestly fathers who once ruled that land. So we cared not that "The Mission Is more ; upon Us walls The golden lizards slip, or breathless pause. Still as the sunshine brokenly that falls Through crannied roor and spider webs of gauze; No more the bell in solemn warning calls A holier silence thrills and overawes ; And the sharp light and shadow of to-day Outlive the mission of San Luis Key." The grand portal is a huge segment of rock protruding into the lake from the main sea wall, with a bold, lofty front, and a passage way leading out upon either side so that one may row beneath the vast arch. Imagine yourself in a room 400 feet long by 180 wide, and 1M to L'OO feet ia height from the water to the arched roof. All too hastily must we tell you that to row withia this grand amphitheatre where the waves play and dash about, where the ever varying shades of light picture the walls with grotesque forms, the deep emerald of the waters, the never ceasing music of the waves, the strange, unearthly reverberations of one's own voice, altogether afford a pleasure which one must experience in order to fully appreciate the beauties of the place. Green Island lies to seaward, within easy view of the Pictured Bocks. Camping upon a bold cliff', we have before us the Pictured Bocks, tinged with royal colors from the setting bud, and pictured to us as the far-off, &hadowy bhores of dreamland, where golden hopes t re to be realized. A People on Stilts. The pictures of Bosa Bonheur have made us well acquainted with the singular habits which the shepherds of the landes south of Bordeaux have adopted of passing the greater part of their lives on stilts. The tirbt time that a group of these leople are seen, there is a curious emotion in the tuind as of a strange prodigy. Dressed in sheei)-bkins, worn by time, knitting ttockirgs or spinning thread, they gravely pats over the reeds and furze; the Hpecta- tor Limed, as it weie, in the bnsues, they lifted nearer the sky on the verge of the Lorizou. The long stick, which they bardie with so much address, serving as a La'ancirg pole or a suppoit for the arm, con tributes still m oi e to the strangeness of their 8pptarance: tley look like gigantic crickets, picj Biing to sjiriug. In the landes of Mo doc, not only the shepherds but every one i.sts this btjlo of locomotion; the child re a have no fear, and the women, who are invari ably ditftavd iu Liv, IcJCi-'.i,1 ll'Z'i rAVi-. perched on dead branches. The origin of stilts is unknown, but it is probable that they were not in use before the Middle Ages, us ancient authors make no mention of them. In the patois of the country they are called chatiyne, which would seem to fix their origin in the period of the rule of the English, deriving it from onr word shank: probably some inventive British mind gave them this serviceable mode of progres sion. Terched on these borrowed legs the shepherd watches over his charge concealed in the brushwood, crosses uninjured the marshes and quicksands, fears not to be torn by thorns or dry twigs, and can at any time double the speed at which he ordinarily walks. Whether it has any effect on the character cannot be decided; but certainit is that these people are distinguished by their wild, savage nature. They have a horror of strangers, end when they perceive a traveller coming towards them, they hasten to flee into con cealment. The song.', either of n J warlike or patri otic nature, which have been published in various German newspapers since the out break of the war, number, aocording to official accounts, up to August 22, f;ii. The first appeared on the lfith of July, and 401 owe their origin to the North German Confedera tion, while 143 have been written by people of the South German States. A collection of all these songs is preparing, and the work will be sold for the benefit of patriotic aid societies. HINANOIAL A DESIRABLE Safe Home Investment TIIE Sunbury and Lewistown Railroad Company Ofler $1,300,000. Ilonds, bearing! 7 l'er Cent. Interest In Uold, Secured by a First and Only Mortgage. The Bonds are issued in $1000st f 500s and $2009. The Coupons are payable in the city of Philadelphia on the first days of April and October, Free or State and United States Taxes. The price at present id 90 and Accrued Interest in Currency. Patties purchasing prior to October will 1 will make me mnereuce on the GOLD INTEREST. This Koad, with its connection with the Pennsylvania Kailroad at Lewistown, brings the Anthracite Coal Fields C7 MIIiES nearer the Western and Southwestern markets. With this advantage it will control that trade. The Lumber Trade, and the immense and valuable deposit of ores in this section, together with the thickly peopled distriot through which it runs, will secure it a very large and profitable trade. Wffl, PAINTER & CO., BANKERS, Dealers in Government Securities, No. 36 South THIRD Street, 6 9 tf4p PHILADELPHIA. COUPONS. THE COUPONS OFTriE FI113T MORT GAGE BONDS or TUB Wilmingtoh and Beading Railroad, Hue October 1, Will be paid, on and alter that date, at the Banking Bouse of WM. PAINTER & CO., No. 30 S. THIRD ST., PHILADELPHIA. 9 23 tolS W. 8. HILLES, Treasurer. B. K, JAMISON & CO.. SUCCESSORS TO X. IT. KELLY ate CO BANKERS AND DEALERS IU Gold, Silver and Government Bonds JLt Closest Market llater, H. W. Cor. THIRD and CHE3NUT SU. Special attention given to COMMISSION ORDERS In New York asd Philadonia Stool. Boards, eta eta ut qleiii:iii:u, datis & co No. 48 SOUTH THIRD STREET, PHILADELPHIA. GlENDINNING, DAVIS & AMORT, No. 17 WALL STREET, NEW YORK, BANKERS AND BROKERS. Receive deposits subject to check, a'low Interest on sianding and temporary balances, and execute erders promptly for the purchase and sale or STOCKS, BONDS and GOLD, la either city. Direct telegraph communication from Philadelphia house to New York; 1 9 Mm J7 l' J . t PHNANOIAL.; UNITED STATES SECURITIES Bought, Sold and Exchanged on Host Liberal Terms. o O U I Bought and 8old at Market Bates. COUPONS CASHED Pacific Railroad Ilonds BOUGHT AND SOLD. Stocks Bought and 8old on Commis sion Only. Accounts received and Interest allowed on Dally Balances, subject to check at sight. DE HA YEN & BKO., No. 40 South THIRD Street, SU PHILADELPHIA. MOST DESIRABLE INVESTMENT! LEHIGH VALLEY RAILROAD 7 Fer Cent. Mortgage Bonds. We ofTer for sale, at par and accrued Interest, the SEVEN FER CENT. BONDS, I ree from all Taxation, or TBI LE1IIGIL VALLEY RAILROAD CO. The Fallroad property, which Is mortgaged for security of the holders of these Bonds, is finished, and has been In full working order since 1354, earn lug and paying to Its stockholders dividends of tea per cent, per annum regularly upon the full paid-up capital stock, now amounting to 1T,95T,850. The Bonds have forty years to run, ARE REGIS TERED and FREE FROM ALL TAXE3, interest SEVEN PER CENT. PER ANNUM, payable Sep tember and March. Purchasers will be allowed a rebate of Interest a the rate of Seven Per Cent; from the date of par chase to September 1, and Interest aided after fcep tcmber 1 to date of purchase. For further particulars, apply to DKEXEIi V CO., V. V 11. UOH1E. V. a NE VVBOI.D. 80N fc AERTSEN. Philadelphia, August 3, 1870. 9 10 lm JOHN S. RUSHTON & CO., BANKERS AND BROKERS. NOVEMBER COUPONS WANTED. City Warrants BOUGHT AND SOLD. No. CO South THIRD 8treet, 8 205 PHILADELPHIA. NOTICE. TO TRUSTEES AND EXECUTORS. The cheapest Investment authorized by law are General Mortgage Bonds of the Penn sylvania Railroad Company. APPLY TO D. C. WHARTON SMITH t CO., BANKERS AND BROKERS, No. 121 SOUTH THIRD STREET, PHILADELPHIA. gLLlOTT DUUlt BANKERS Co. 100 BOUTH THIRD STREET, DEALERS IK ALL GOVERNMENT 8ECUBI TIES, GOLD BILLS, ETC DRAW BILLS OF EXCHANGE AND IBS 01 COMMERCIAL LETTERS OF CREDIT ON THE UNION BANK OF LONDON. ISSUE TRAVELLERS' LETTERS OF CREDIT ON LONDON AND PARIS, available throughout Europe. Will collect all Coupons and Interest free of o&argi for parties making their financial arrangement wltans. 4tM c o u rj o iv h. THE 7 PER CENT. GOLD COUPONS or thi SUNBURY AND LEWISTOWN RR. CO. Due October 1, Will be paid on and after that date at the Banking House of WM. PAINTER & CO.. No. 36 SOUTH THIRD STREET. 9 SI 82t J. O. L. 8HINDEL, Treasurer. F R 8 L C. Six Fer Cent. Loan of the City of WilUamsport, Pennsylvania, FREE OF ALL TAXES, At 85, and Accrued Interest. These Bonds are made absolutely secure by act o Legislature compelling the city to levyjBufflcieut tax to pay Interest and principal. P. 8. PETERSON & GO.. Ho. 39 SOUTH THIRD STREET, N fsiuopm UNANOIAU, Wilmington and Reading RAXXJIOAD Geven Per Cent. Bonds, FREE OF TAXES. We are flerlns: $300,000 ot the Second Mortgage Ilonds ot this Company AT 82J AND ACCRUED INTEREST. For the convenience of investors ttese Bonds are issued In denominations of 1000s, 1500s, and 100s. The money is required for the purchase of addL tlonal Rolling Stock and the fall equipment of the Road. The road Is now finished, and doing a business largely in excess of the anticipations of Its offlcera. The trade offering necessitates a large additional outlay for rolling stock, to afford full facilities for Us prompt transaction, the present rolling stock not being sufficient to accommodate the trade. WI. PAINTER & CO., BANKERS, No. 30 South THIRD Street, SB m ILAD E LPH IA. A LEGAL INVESTMENT FOR Trustees.EEecntorsand Administrators. WE OFFER FOR SALE S2, 000, 000 or THI Pennsylvania Railroad Co.'s CSENERAL. 9IORTGAUE Six Per Cent. Bonds at 95 And Interest Added to tlte Date f Purchase. All Free from State Tax, and Issued in Sums of $1000. These bonds are coupon and registered, interest on the former payable January and July 1 ; on the latter April and October 1, and by an act or the Legislature, approved April 1, 1ST0, are made a LEGAL INVESTMENT for Administrators, Execu tors, Trustees, etc. For further particulars apply to J ny Coolie Ac Co., i:. Y. Clarlc Sc Co.. IV. II. 1'ewbold, Son Ac Aertsen, C. Ac II. Horie. o 1 lm JayC00KE3;(p. PHILADELPHIA, NEW YORK, AND WASHINGTON, BANKERS uro Dealers in Government Securities, Special attention given to the Purchase and Sale of Bonds and Stocks on Commission, at the Board o Broken la this and other cities. INTEREST ALLOWED ON DEPOSITS. COLLECTIONS HADE ON ALL POINTS. SOLD AND SILVER BOUGHT AND SOLD. RELIABLE RAILROAD BONDS FOR INVEST MENT. Pamphlets and fall Information given at oar offloe, No. 1 14 S.TITIIXD Street, PHILADELPHIA. a 1 8m S I 3Li V ES ?R FOE SALE. C. T. YERKES, Jr., & CO., BANKERS AND BROKERS, No. SO South THIRD Street. Si PTTTT.AnBT.THTA; 203 203 IIARXIISSON CRAMBO, BANKER. DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS RECEIVED AND INTER EST ALLOWED ON DALLY BALANCES. ORDKH8 PROMPTLY EXECUTED FOR THE PURCHASE AND SALE OF ALL RELIABLE SE CURITIES. COLLECTIONS MADE EVERYWHERE. REAL ESTATE COLLATERAL LOANS NEGO TIATED. S 87 6ia No. 203 S. SIXTH St., FMlada. PBED. VA1RTU0RKK. THKO. 0. HAND, FAIRTHORNE & RAND, Law and Collection Oflice, No, 17 South THIRD Street, PHILADELPHIA. DRAFTS AND NOTES NEGOTIABLE COLLECTED Prompt atteutlon given to CLAIM3 of all kinds in the City of Philadelphia, and throughout the United States and Cuuadas. AFFIDAVITS AND ACKXOW EDUMENT taken for all the States. a 12 linrp TOIIN FARNUM & CO., COMMI33ION MER f I ebanti aodtMaofotnr.r of OooMtotft Tiskio. at. AOO riON SALES, M THOMAS fc RONS, NOS, 13 AND ltt s, fourth street. handsome: furniture, bookcase, fins OARPET.H, ETC. On Friday Morning, ROtli lnst., at 10 o cloc k, at No. 1330 X Seventh street, aiove Montgomery avenue, hy catilopruo, tht entire superior furniture, made to order by Lutjs. and Is equal to new. 9M St THOMAS BIRCH SON, AUCTIONESKS AtsD COMMISSION MERCHANTS, No. HKLCUS. NUT Street; rear entrance No. 1101 Sanson s'rueu Pale at No. 1110 Chesnut street 1XF.OANT HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE, FITS ROSEWOOD PIANO FORTES, Brussels and other Carpets, Mirrors, Plush Uarlor Sifits, P.ateJ Ware, Paintings, etc On Friday Morning, At 9 o'clock, at No. mo chesuut street, w.U he sold, a large assortment of elegant cabinet ware, carpets, and other household goods, from faaiiiies declining housekeeping. ROSEWOOD riANo-FORTES. Also, rosewsMd piano-fortes, made by Hailet &. Davis, Voae, Sjho marker, Haines, and others. 28 2c r)UNTINO, DURBOROW A CO., AUCTIONEERS, Nos. 33 and 34 MAP EST street, corner of Bank street. Successors to Jolin B. Myers & Co. IMPORTANT SALE OF CARPETING 3, OIL C LOTHS, ETC. On Friday Morning, September SO, at 11 o'clot k. on four months' credit, a:out 00 pieces ingrain, Venetian, list, hemp, cot tage, and rag carpetlngs ; oil cloths, rugs, etc. 9 243t LARGE SALE OF FRENCH AND OTHER EURO 1'EAN DRY GOODS, on Monday Morning, P 2) 3t uct. a, at iu o'clock, ou tour iuouius credit SALE OF 2noo CASES BOOTS, SHOES, TRAVEL LING BAUS, HATS, ETC., On Tuendav Morning. Oct. 4, at 10 o'clock, en four months' ere lit. 9 wit M ARTIN BROTHERS, AUCTIONEERS. (lately Salesmen for 1VL Thomas k Sons, No. 704 Chesnut Bt., rear entrance from Minar. CHANGE OF DAY. Our Regular Weekly Sales at the Auction Rooma will hereafter be held EVERY MONDAY. Sae No. 8M N. sixth street. VERY SUPERIOR HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE, HANDSOME VELVET CARPETS, FINS CHINA, ETC. On Saturday Morning, October 1, at 10 o'clock, at No. 8iH N. Sixth street; by catalogue, the entire superior household furni ture; superior walnut and plush parlor suits; supe rior chamber and Uining-room furniture; Una vet vet carpets; French china and glassware; tine spring and hair mattresses; kitchen utensils, etc. May be examined early on morning of sale. 19 26 Bt IY BARRITT & CO., AUCTIONEER CASH AUCTION HOUSE, No. 130 MARKET Street, corner of Bank street. Cash advanced on consignments without extra charge. 11 244 CONCERT HALL AUCTION ROOMS, No. 1211 CHESNUT Street. T. A. MCCLELLAND, AUCTIONEER. Personal attention given to sales of household for nlture at dwellings. Public sales of furniture at the Auction Rooau, No. 1219 Chesnut street, every Monday and Thart dav. For particulars tee "Public Ledger." N. B. A superior cass of furniture at private sa'.a JO 8 E P n P E NN 3 Y AUCTIONEER. NO. 1S0T CHESNUT feTREET. 5 FUKNAOES. Established ill 1835. InrarUbly ths (re&teat nccew orr all competition whenever and trhsreTsr exhibited or ua j la taj UNITED STATES. CHARLES "WILLIAMS' Paten! Golden Eagle Furnaces, Acknowledged by tbe leading Architect aaj BaiMera be'the most powerful and durable Furnaces otfure-l, an tbe most prompt, systematic, and Urget boose ia lice of business. HEAVY REDUCTION IN riiICE3, and onlf first-class work tamed oat. Kos. 1132 and 1131 MARKET 8tradt, PHILADELPHIA. W. B.-8FND FOR BOOK OF FAOTS ON HEAT AND VENTILATION. i3Hm ENOINEli MACHINERY, ETOi PENN STEAM ENGINE AND BOILER WORKS NEAFIE A LEVV. PRACTI CAL AND THEORETICAL ENGINEERS, MA CHINISTS, BOILER-MAKERS, BLACKSMITHS, and FOUNDERS, having for many years been la successfdl operation, and been exclusively engaged In building and repairing Marine and River Engines, high and low pressure, Iron Boilers, Water Tanks, Propellers, etc. etc., respectfully offer their servieee to the public as being fully prepared to contract for engines or all slzess, Marine, River, and Stationary; having sets of patterns of diffeient sizes, are pre pared to execute orders with quick despatch. Every description of pattern-making made at tne shortest notice. High and Low Pressure Fine Tubular and Cylinder Boilers of the best Pennsylvania Charcoal Iron. Forgings of all size and kinds. Iron an Brass Castings of all descriptions. Roll Turning, ocrew Cutting, and all other work connected with the above business. Drawings and specltlcatlons for all work done the establishment free of charge, and work gua ranteed. The subscribers have ample wharf dock-room fot repairs of boats, where they can He in perfect safvty, and are provided with shears, blocks, falls, etc. etc., for raising heavy or light weights. ' JACOB C. NKAFIE, JOHN P. LEVY, 8 155 BEACH and PALMER Streeta. SIrABD TUBE WORKS AND IRON CO., JOHN H. MURPHY, President, PHILADELPHIA, PA. MANUFACTURE WROUGHT-IRON PIPE; and Sundries for Plumbers, Gas and Steam Fitters. WORKS, TWENTY-THIRD and FILBERT Street. Office and Warehouse, 41 No. 48 N. FIFTH Street ROOFING. READY ROOFIN O. This Rooting la adapted to all buildings. It can be applied to STEEP OR FLAT ROOFS at one-half the expense of tin. It Is readily pat on old Shingle Roofs without removing the shingles, thus avoiding the damaging of ceilings and furniture while undergoing repairs. (No gravel used.) PRESERVE YOUR TIN ROOFS W1TII WBL TON'S ELASTIO PAINT. I am always prepared to Repair and Paint Roofa at short notice. Also, PAINT FOR SALE by tha barrel or gallon; the best and cheapest la the market. W. A. WELTON t ITi No. Til N. NINTH St.. above Coatea, PATENT. STATE RIGHTS FOR SALE. STATE RIGHTS of a valuable Invention just patented, and for the SLICING, CUTTING, and CHIPPING of dried beef, cabbage, etc., are hereby offered for sale. It Is an article of great value to proprietors of hotels and restaurants, and it should be Introduced Into every family. STATE RIGHTS FOR 8ALB. Model can be seen at TELEGRAPH OFFICE COOPER'S POINT, N. J. 1 8Ttf MUNDY k HOFFMAN. ftfJs una vV IoAjl-, U taster CcCirq toil' V"vAw'5lUL(i'jl4,UrivAv6 fM.t M vVj 'cU 1 Wi OJUL iaWv- llmliA v, I I ARNESS. SADDLES, AND TRUNKS. LAROB II stork, ail grades. Also, several thousand Horss to the trade or retaiL MoiEK St r0. TW M,A.,a2