c
THE DAILY EVENING TELEGRAPH PHILADELPHIA, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 7, 1870.
THE SEPTEMBER M1GAZINES.
"OLD AND NFTV."
The contents of the September number of
VUl and JVcf are as follows:
"Old and Now;" "Bryant's Iliad,"' J. 11.
Thayer; "Childless," Mr. Surah W. Hatch;
"John Whopper the Newsboy," (Chap. Ill);
"Oar Oldest Fortress;" '-The beod," 11. H.
P.; "ParAgoajV Porter C. Bliss; "She
Writes," (Chapi. IX, X), Elise Polko; "Lake
George," R. 11. Bowker; "The Qnakeru in
New England," R. P. Hallowell; 'Tink and
White Tyranny," (Chaps. Ill and IV), Mrs.
H. B. Stowe; "The Shop Girl," S. R.
('rocker; ''The Church of Latter Diy Saints,"
(Part I), Williom T. Brighani; "The National
Charcb;" "Six Months on Five Conts," Ralph
Keeler; "Adirondncks in August," A. D.
Mayo; "Ecumenical Council," I. B. Torri
relli; "The Examiner,?' ".Record of Pro
gress." From the paper on the "Causes and Conse
quences of the Paraguayan War," by Porter
C. Blisfi, we take the following brief but com
prehensive statement of the antecedents of
the parties to the late contest;
At the beginning of the year 110,
the territories now comprised in the
Argentine Kopnblio Uruguay, Para
guay, and Bolivia formed the viceroyalty of
La Plata, belonging to Spain, and adminis
tered by a colonial governmont, having its
eeat at Buenos Ayres. Brazil was, in like
manner, a colony of Portugal; governed by a
viceroy at Rio Janeiro. Between those re
spective colonies, there had been immemorial
' struggles as to boundaries, dating back to a
Pupal bull, by which Pope Alexander VI, in
the year following the discovery of America,
assumed to divide the New World between
the crowns of Spain and Portugal. After
being the cause of numerous indecisive wars,
and equally indecisive treaties, the great
question of Hunts was inherited by the em
pire of Brazil, upon its becoming indepen
dent of Portugal, in 1822, and still subsists
unsolved between that empire and nearly all
of its eight republican neighbors.
The little territory which now forms
the republic of Uruguay, o'.herwiso
known as the Banda Oriental, or eastern
shore of the river Uruguay, hus always been
the chief bone of contention. Originally
settled by the Portuguese, and claimed by
them as within their earliest limits, as fixed
by the Pope, it changed hands four times
during the last century, and was Anally as
signed to Spain by tho treaty of 1777, the
latest which was made between the rival
powers', and wbih is still considered as au
thoritative by all the Spanish-American re
publics. The northern portion of tho territory
was, however, seized by Portugal during the
short war of 1 SO 1 , and now forms part of the
nonthernmost Brazilian province, that of llio
(Irande do .Hvl.
The year 1810 brought with it, as a conse
quence of the Napoleonic wars in Spain, the
revolt of tho Spanish colonies in America,
followed by a series of efforts on the part of
Spain to recover her lost territories, which
did not terminate until the victories of
Junin tnd Ayacuch were won by Bolivar, in
1824.
The viceroyalty of La Tlata, in the mean
time, bad become disintegrated into four in
dependent States. Turaguay was the first to
secede. Under the guidance of the celebrated
Br. Franciu, she separated from her sister
provinces, and, protected by her inaccessible
position, was never invaded by Spanish
troops. Bolivia then called Upper Peru
was reoonquered by Spain in 1817, and re
mained in subjection until liberated, in 1820,
by the Venezuelau general, who, in addition
to her independence, bestowed upon her a
constitution and her present name.. The
"Eustern Shore of the Uruguay" (Banda
Oriental) remained a portion of the
Argentine Confederation until IS 17,
when it was seized by the Portu
guese, and annexed to Brazil. Iu
1822 it became the "Gis-Pktino Province'
of the new Brazilian empire. In 1825 it re
volted from Brazil, with the design of re
entering the Argentine Confederation, which'
aided in the struggle by waging a victorious
war upon the empire. The intervention of
European powers, howsver, terminated the
contest in 1828, in a manner unsatisfactory
to both belligerents, by erecting the disputed
territory into a republic, whose independence
was unwillingly guaranteed by them.
Since that date, the little republic of Uru
guay has been the perpetual field of intrigues,
promoted by her powerful neighbors, whijll
covet a territory which each considers right
fully its own. It has been a continual prey
to the dissensions of the two parties which
have alternately held sway, and which have
been alternately fomented by Brazil and the
Argentine Republic. These parties, called
Blancos and Colorados the Whites and the
Reds have never represented any
tangible difference of policy, and have
been merely the personal feuda of the
leading families. At first, both parties were
equally hostile to Brazil. The Argentiae
Dictator Rasas early became the ally of the
Blancos, and with their aid waged a nine
years' war from 1842 to 1851 against the
Colorado Government, which held possession
of Montevideo. In 18.11, the celebrated
Urquiza, the principal general of Rosas, re
volted against his muster, effected a compro
mise between the factions, and marched
against Rosas with forces augmented by the
"Uruguayans of both parties and by a strong
Brazilian detachment.
Rosas was overthrown at the battle of
Monte-Caseros in February, 1852, and fled to
England, where he has sinoe lived in quiet exile
at Southampton. The Argentine Confedera
tion was reconstructed by Urquiza, who re
mained President until 1859, when Dr. San
tiago Derqm was elected ia his place. In
1801 General Bartolome Mitre, Governor of
Buenos Ayres, headed a revolt against Derqui,
and defeated the Argentine national forces
commanded by Urquiza, at the deoisive bat
tle of Favon, September 17. It was more
than suspected that the result of the contest
was brought about by collusion between the
opposing gonerals. Be this as it may, the
government of Dr. Derqui was overthrown,
and the former "Confederation" was remod
elled as the "Argentine Republic" Geueiul
Mitre, who is at once a poet, a novelist, a
historian, and a parliamentary orator, be
came President for a term of six years, be
ginning in October, 18.02.
At the pacifioation of 1851, the Blauo
party obtained power in Montevideo, and re
tained it for three year. In 1851 Uaueral
Venancio Flores, a Colorado leader, made a
successful revolution, aided by Brazilian and
Argentine diplomacy. He became President,
but was in turn overthrown by the Blaucos iu
1856, and took refuge in Buenos Ayres. He
entered the military service of that province,
and fought at the side of Governor Mitre at
Pavon. In 1803, after seven years' absence
Jroia AJontevideo, he knaei on the ahyres o!
Uruguay with three followers, called his par
tisans to arms, and commenced a revolution
which, two years later, became successful by
the aid of Brazilian intervention. ' He Was
also aided not a little by the sympathy and
secret support of the Argentines. The revo
lution of Flores was utterly unjustifiable, as
the Blanco party, then in power, re-
resented the vast majority of the
aw-abiding "Orientals," or Uruguayans,
and a complete amnesty existed for the party
to which Flores belonged. Besides, the ad
ministration of President Berro bad been the
best which that distracted republic had ever
enjoyed. The conduct of the Brazilian and
Argentine administrations, at this crisis, fixes
a stain upon those otherwise enlightened
governments, and justly alienated from them
a portion of that sympathy which they would
otherwise have had, when they, in their turn,
1 ecame the victim s of ruthless aggression by
the tyrants of Paraguay!
The so-called Republic of Paraguay was
ruled by the famous Dr. Francis, first a con
sul, and afterwards as dictator, from 1811 till
his death in 1S40. His power, which was ab
solute and ferociously exercised, was derived,
in a great measure, from the tradition of
Jesuit rule in those Gnarani missions which
were the germ of the Paraguayan population.
After his death tho supreme power was seized
by Carlos Antonio Lopez, undr the title of
consul, which he exchanged, in lxil, for that
of president. He remainod in office till his
death in September, 102, when General
Francisco Solano Lopez succeeded to. his
place, by virtue of the last will and testiment
of his putative father, ratified by a "Con
gress" of his own exclusive selection.
I have not space to enter here upon any
detail of the personal or administrative his
tory of either of tho Lopezes. Suffice it to
say, that the government remained, in theory
and practice, as absolute as in the day of
Francia ; that Paraguay never had either con
stitution or code of laws; and that the
document sometimes called, for con
venience, the "Constitution of Paraguay,"
was merely an edict of the elder
Lopez, attributing to himself ab
solute supremacy, with "ox raordinary facul
ties," whenever he shonld deem it necessary
to assume them. This edict was duly "ap-
E roved" by the Paraguayan "Congress," a
ody in which, during his whole administra
tion, an opposition speech or vote was an un
known event, and which never took any other
action than to sanction every proposal of the
executive. I must also mention, in correc
tion of a wide-spread emir, that Carlos Anto
nio Lopez did not abolish slavery." He pro
claimed, in 141, that all children born
thereafter of slave parents shonld be
come free at tho age of twenty-five years ; so
that the earliest emancipation would only
have taken place last, year.
Francisco Solano Lopez, born in 1820, be
came general-in-chitif of the Paraguayan
army, by his father's appointment, at the ago
of eighteen; was afterwards minister of war,
and was constantly engaged in other import
ant offices until his accession. In 1S.": he
had been sent as mioisfer to England, France
and Italy, remaining in Europe abjut eigh
teen months. It was at this time that he
first conceived the idea of making Paraguay
a great military power, g as ultimately to
enlarge her limits ; au idea which thenceforth
became his rulling psshion, to which every
other consideration was of secondary import
ance. The vast stores of war material which
he accumulated, tho Paraguayan fleet of
twenty 6teamers, the arsenal, the foundries,
ice well-drilled army or 40,000 men, all bore
witness, in 1801, to the thoroughness with
which he had carried out his long-matured
project.
At that date l'araguay had not been en
gaged in actual hostilities for more than half
a century. A nominal state of war with the
Argentine dictator, Rosas, had existed in 1810,
inconsequence of his refusing to recognize
Paraguayan independence; but no blood had
been shed. The Brazilian Government had
ever been the fast friend of Paraguay from
interested motives, no doubt and had ailed
her with advice and with the gift of war
material. Unsettled boundary questions ex
isted; but the region in dispute was a dosert
to which Brazil never attached great import
ance, and the great empire showed a remark
able forbearance in the face of aggravating
advances made by Para'niav towards its occu
pation. Nothing was farther from the
thoughts either ot the Brazilian or the Argen
tine Governments thnn a war with Paraguay,
when the events of 1 804, in the Republic of
Uruguay, furnished Lopez the ostensible pre
text for what his newspaper organ called
"emerging from the chrysalis 1"
Van NoatranaVa Eclectic Engineering
Magazine for September presents an interest
ing and valuable series of articles selected
from the best home and foreign engineering
journals.
The September number of The Riverside
Magazine is handsomely illustrated and con
tains a variety of entertaining reading mat
ter for young people, including a story by
nans Andersen.
Ike Little Corporal for September pre
sents an interesting series of stories, sketches,
poetry, etc, which will afford both amuse
in ent and instruction to the youn folks.
SPECIAL. NOTICES.
if NOTICE 18 HEREBY GIVEN TIIAT AP
pllcatlon will be made to the Treasurer of tUe
City of Philadelphia for the Issue of a new certifi
cate of City Loan In the place of one which has
been lost or mislaid, viz., No. 15,163 (Bounty Loan,
No. 3) for Five Hundred Dollars, lathe name of
Susanna Orr, Executrix. JAMBS w. PAUL,
8 24 Cw Attorney of Susanna Orr.
ay- NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVE: THAT AN
application wilt be made at the next meeting
of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania for the iuoorporatiou of a Bank, In
accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth,
to be entitled TUB SOUTUWaRK RANKING
COMPANY, to be located at Pull vdelphia, with a
capital of one hundred (housaul dollars, with the
right to increase the same to one million dollars.
tgs- BATCHELOR'S HAIR RYE. THIS SPLEN
did Ha r live is the best lu the world, the ouly
true and perfect Dye. 11 arm less Reliable Install
taueous no disappointment no ridiculous tiats
"Voc not ontain Lead nor any Vitaiut fuinun to in
itr the llair or System." Invigorates the Hair aud
leaves it soft and beautiful ; Biackor Browu.
Sold by all Druggists aud dealers. Applied at the
Factory, No. 16 liuNUs reet, New York. 14 2T mwi
fCZf NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT AN
application will be uiadd at the next meistiug
of the General Assembly or the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania for the incorporation of a Bank, in
accordance wltn the laws of the Commouvre-ilth, to
I oe entitled THE STATU OK PENNSYLVANIA
BAN K,to be located at piniHdeipliia, with a capital
of live hundred ttiousanu i mars, witti tao right to
ncrease ttie same to ten inillllciu dollar.
tar
TREGO'S TEABERRT TOOTHWAS1L
It Is the roost pleasant, cheapest and beat dentifrice
extant. Warranted free In ml luj.uioua ingredient.
It Preserves and White in the TeMhl
Invigorate and Soothes the Gums!
Purines and Pt rfumes the Breath I . ..
Prevents Accumulation f Tartar!
Cleanses aud Panties Artifl :ial Teeth I
Is a 8 ii per lor Article for hlldren I
Sold by ail Urugf iHts and aeututs.
A U U'M COO ll.un.Hat PrnnHctnf
' 1310m Cvr. NLNTll AND FLLB&tti Su., fhiiada.
SPECIAL NOTICES.
t&T- TNIVERSITY OK PENNSYLVANIA. THE
Vollep Yr will open on THURSDAY, Sen
tember 15. Candidates for admission will present
themselves at low oviork on that day.
FRANCIS A. JACKSON,
9 6 lOt KTretaTV.
y- NOTICE 18 HEREBY GIVEN THAT AN
application will be mado at the next meeting
of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania for the incorporation of a Bank, In
accordance with the laws ot the Commonwealth, to
be entitled THE KE STONE STATE BANK, to be
Incased at Philadelphia, with a capital of two hun
dred and tiav thousand dollars, with the right
to Increase the same to five hundred thousand
dollars.
JfcjP THE UNION FIRE EXTINGUISHER
COMPANY OP FH1LADELPHI a.
Manufacture and sell the Improved, Portable Fire
Extinguisher. Always Reliable,
D. T. GAGS,
B 80 t.f No. 118 MARKET St., General Agent. "
rtY- NOTICkTs" HEREBY oiVEN THAT AN
application will be made at the next meeting
of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania for the incorporation of a Bans, iu
accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth, to
be entitled THE IKON BANK, to bo located at Phi
ladelphia, with a capital of one hundred thousaud
dollars, with the right to increase the same to one
million dollars.
ttfS- QVKEN FIRE IXSURAN 3K COMPANY,
LONDON AND LIVERPOOL.
SABINU, ALLEN W DULLES, Agents,
FIFTH aud WALNUT Street!
2J
EtS.
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN TUAT AN
application will be made at the next meeting
of the tieuernl Assembly of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania for tho incorporation of a Bank, in ac
cordance with the laws of the Commonwealth, to be
entitled TDK ANTHRACITE BANK, to be located
at Philadelphia, with a capital of live hundred thuu
sand dollars with the Tight to increase the same to
tv million dollars.
JAMBS M. ' SCOVEL,
LAWYER.
Ho, 113 PLUM STREET, CAMDEN, N. J.
Collections made anywhere inside of New Jer
sey S 16 30t
JQ- HEAPQUAKTER8 FOR.EXTRACTING
Teeth frith frenh Nitrona-Ortda Gas. Abeolntaly
no pain. Dr. V. R. THOMAS, formerly operator at tbs
Oolton DenUI Kooms, devotes hi entire practice to the
painieas extraction of teeth. Otfioe, No. Bll WALNUT
Ktreet- lint
WARDALE G. MCALLISTER,
Attorney and Counsellor at Law,
No. 3i.1 BROADWAY,
New York.
HOIITICAI.
FOR
SHERIFF,
WILLIAM K. LEEDS,
TENTE WARD.
' 17 11 tf
jy- FOR REGISTER OF WILLS,
1ST0,
WILLIAM SI. BUNK,
SIXTEENTH
Late Private Company F, 72d P. V.
7 11 tf
WATCHES. JEWELRY. ETC.
TfwlS LADCMUS & rvT
if DIAM0NB DEALERS Si JEWELERS.;
II WiTMlES, JEWKLUV a BILVEU W1BK.
WaTCHES and JEWELEY EEPAIEED,.
BAND BRACELETS.
CHAIN BRACELETS.
We have just received a large and beautiful as
sortment of
Gold Band and Chain Bracelet,
Enamelled and engraved, of all sizes, at very low
low prices. New styles constantly received.
WATCHES AND JEWKLKY In great variety.
LEWIS LAtiOMIJS & CO.,
5 11 frnw No. 802 CUE8NUT Street.
TOWER CLOCKS.
f7iV 7 (Zl
. IV. Ul NKilLL,
No. 22 NOllTn SIXTH STREET,
Agent for fc7 EVENS' PATENT TOWER CLOCKS,
both Remontolr &t Graham Eaoapement, striking
hour only, or striking quarters, and repeating hour
on full chime,
Estimates furnished on application either person
ally or by malL 6 23
WILLIAM B. WARNE & CO..
Wholesale Dealers in
WATUIlliS ASU JiiWULKY,
s. if. corner Bbivji-STU and cuesnut streets,
8jil Second floor, and late of No. 85 S. THIRD St.
SUMMER RESORTS.
QONGRE8S HALL.
CAPE MAY, N. J.,
Opens June 1. Closes October 1
Mark and Simon Hassler's Orchestra, and ful
Military Band, of 120 pieces.
TERMS 13"50 per day June" and September. 11-00
per day July and August.
The new wing is now completed.
Applications for Rooms, address
4 u eat
J. F. OAKE. Proprietor
ATLANTIO CITY. ROSEDALE COTTAQ 3,
VJimiNIA between Atlantic and Paclflcae
uuea, MRK K. ' LUNGREN, formerly of TU'R.
TfcKNTU and AkCH, Proprietress. Board from tlO
to f 18 per week. tllmwsf
HUE "CHALFONTE," ATLANTIC CITY, N
A J., U bow open. Bailroad from the hooae to tha
bea b. EHbHA KUBKK18,
611 8m Proprietor.
CLOTHS, OASSIMERES. ETQ.
QLOTH HOUSE.
JAMES A HUBER,
No. 11 North SECOIf Street,
feign of tne GoiaeaLamb,
Are w receiving a large and splendid assortment
of new stylet of
FANCY CASSIMERE3
And standard makes of DOESKINS, CLOTHS and
COATINGS, SSSmwi
AT WHOLESALE AMD RETAIL.
STOVES, RANCES, ETC.
rpilE AMERICAN BTOVK AND HOLLO W WARB
X COMPANY, PHILADELPHIA,
IHON FOUNDERS,
(Successors to North. Chase A North, Sharpe &
Thomson, and Edgar L. Thomson,)
Manufacturers of STOVES, HEATERS, TUOM
SON S LONDWN KITCHENER, TINNED, ENA
MELLED, AND TON HOLLO W W ARE. '
FOUNDRY, Second and Mimm Streets.
OFFICE, 209 North Second Street.
FRANKLIN LAWRENCE, Superintendent.
EDMUND b, SMITH, Treasurer.
JNO. EDGAB THOMSON,
President. JAMES ITOEY,
21 in wl en General Manager.
FOR SALfc..
F1NB SUUAlt PLANTATION
FOR SALE.
Situated in tho State of Ixmlslana, parish of
ruwmcmlno, at about thirty-five miles below the
city of New OTleans, on the left bank of the river
Mississippi. Having a front or about thirty-six acres
on said rlvc, by a depth of a'wnt thirty-seven acres,
making asuperficies of thirteen hundred and twenty
three acres, aiont four hundred acres of which are
under culture, the greater rortion f '.anted with
sugar-cane. A sumclent quantity of seed-cane will
be reserved to plant about one hundred acres next
season. With all necessary buildings, including a
One dwelling-house, sngar-house, with steam sugar
mill, and the Rillleux apparatus, all complete, and
In actual use, laborers' quarters, stables, etc This
plantation is snsceptiblo of making three to four
hundred hogsheads of sugar nest year, aud the crop
can easily be raised to six hundred hogsheads, and
even more.
Titles indisputable.
This line property win be sold low, to close a con
cern. For further particulars apply to
E. I, MOSS,
No. 206 WALNUT Street,
9 5 niwf lm Philadelphia.
1'Olt NALU OK XO LET,
THE STORE PROPERTY
No. 722 CIIESNCT STREET,
Twenty-five feet front, one hundred and forty-five
feet deep to Bennett street. Back buildings
five stories high.
Apply on the premises between 10 and 1JA.M.
THOMAS S. FLETCIIER,
1210tf D BLANCO, N. J.
FOR SALE.
' The Elegant Idirble Residence,
No. 1300 ARCH Street.
Apply to M. NEWK1EET,
9 6 5t o.320 WALNUT Street.
jjt O R S " A L
A NEW AND ELEGANT BROWN-STONE RESI
DENCE, East side of Logan Square. Replete with
every convenience. Inquire at premises.
Lot 22 by 150 feet.
9 2lm
FOR BALK SUPERIOR DWELLING NO.
S 1030 North Fifteenth street. Tnree-stor front.
auuble back buildings. Lot asitf feet by 174 to
Sydenham street. Modern improvements. Fos
Hession will be given. L"inv. o. rl KHL,
9 2 fmw!!t No. M0 WALNCT Street.
(fTS BUILDING LOTS FOR SALE WITHIN
JiS one hundred yards ofMerion station, on toe
Pennsylvania Central Railroad, and about half a
mile west of the city line.
Apply at
9 5 mwl3f No. 13S0 Sl'RVCE Street.
TO RENT.
rpo KENTTHE STORE NO. 7i2 CIIESNUT
Street. Apply on the premises between 10 and 12
o'clock A. M.
817 tf
FOR SALE CHEAP HOUSE No. US ELLA
"t Stieef. Nineteenth wrd. Three stories, hiin
bu ih; gas all through the tiouse; bath, hot aud cold
water, and heated from Baltimore stove In all tlio
upper rooms; large yard. Apply to a. GLASS, No.
1141 N. SECOND Street- 93 4t
TO LET-DWELLING. THREE-STORY
II brick, back buildine, newly panerod and
painted, No. N. Sixth mriHt. Rent f 00. Apply
to 1 MADEIRA, No. 115 S. TENTH Street, below
cnestiut. open to ociock ana a o'clock a'ter
nooih 98 8t
r FOR RENT SUITABLE FOR A LARGE
Ejii; retail trade, First Floor aud Basement of the
new Stores Nos. 118 and 114 North NINTH Street.
Apply to WILLIAM H. HACON,
8 20 fmwCt No. 817 WALNUT Street
SAFE OEPOSIT COMPANIES.
C ECU KIT Y FROM LOSS BY BURGLARY,
ROBBERY, FIRE, OR ACCIDENT.
The Fidelity Insurance, Trust, and
Safe Deposit Company,
Or PHILADELPHIA.
IN TH&IB
Hew Karble Fire-proof Building,
No.. 349-331 CIIKSNUT Hi reet.
Capital aabicribed. 81,0U0,OQU paid, S550.000.
COUPON BONDS, STOCKS. BKOCRITIKS. taMlLY
PLATK, COIN, PKRDH, and VALUABLES of .,.ri
description received tor uJ . keeping, aader gu&rante., .(
very moderate rate.
Th. Company alo rant BAFKS INSIDE TIIKIR BUR.
GLAH rKuOr VAULib, at, price. Taiyin from 41 a to
75 a year, aooordin to ire. An extra aiz. for Corpora
tion, and bankers. Rooms and (leaks adjoining ult
provided for hale Uenteia.
DEPOSITS OF MONEY RKOKIVED ON INTEREST,
at three per oent, payable by check, without notice, and!
at four per cent., payable by oneok, on tea days' notice.
TRAVELLERS' LETTERS OF CREDIT foraiahtd
available in all parte of Europe.
INCOME COLLECTED and remitted for one per cent.
The Company aot aa EXECUTORS. A DMINIfeTRA.
TOUS, and til I AKUIANS. and RKOK1VK and BXiC
Cli'K TRUSTS of every description, from the Courts,
Corporations, and IndividuaU.
N. B. BROWNE PreMdsnt.
O. U. CLAKK., Vice-President.
BUBUHl htom' V'TiVrsl areasurer.
ri. c Browne,
Clarence U. Clark,
Alaianfta IT.nr
Stephen A. CMJwell,
George F. Pyler,
ll.nnll
Charles Maoalester,
Mward W. Clark. I J. OiUinliam Fell.
Henry Pratt MoKean. 6 lamw?
ART EXHIBITION.
ON FREE EXHIBITION
AT
CHAS. F. EASELTINE 8 GALLERY,
No. 1125 CHESNUT STREET,
BRAUK'S FAMOUS PANORAMIC VIEWS Of
BrlUif I'otsdanu ChiirlotteiibarK, Coblenu, Heldel.
Irtr. Jua, Weimar, Erfurt, Ems, lUden. Baden,
VeiHbadeu, BrosttclH, Amsterdam, Waterloo, Llega
YpreB, RotterdaiB, Utrecht, eta eta
A complete set of the Berlin Museums, and Interior
ylewa of all Uie rooms la tiie various royal palaces
of I'riihsia.
rartlcular attention Is drawn to the fact that In a
few dajs loo views on the Rhine and its fortiooa
tioiiB, as never foelorn seen, will be exhibited. 11 10
CUTLERY, ETO.
RODGLRS Ic WOSTKNIIOLM'S POCKET
KNIVES, Pearl ana btag bandies, and
beautiiol Cnlrih; Eodgeis', . and Wads k
Butcher's Razors, and tiie celebrated Le
coultre Razor; Ladies' Kciissora, la oases,
of the finest quality; Rotifers' Table fuUery, Carvers
aud Forks, Razor Strops, Cork Screws, eta. Ear la
struisents, to assist the bearing, of the moat ap
proved toDHtmrtion, at J. MADEIRA'S,
ISO. 116 IBXTU Sucet, below CieaQUt,
EDUCATIONAL..
U u H Y A V A, U .11 Y
FOB 10TJXQ XtXN AND BOYS,
50. 1418 LOCUST Street.
EDWARD CLARK MCa SMITH, A. IL, rrioctpaL
This Select School wli: enter npon Us sixth year
completely reoi.anlzed.
Rooms improved, ai4 refitted with handsome far
nlture.
1. I'uplls ftrpared for bnslness life. Thorough
couroi in the Eng ish Branches and Mtherrrntlc9.
8. ITipUi prepared for high standing In Uollege.
3. Special inatractors in Frnnuli, (German, Draw,
tng. Fenmanship, Elocution, Booa-keeplng, Natural
Science.
4. a carefully organized Primary Department
6. Special i eat u res an uusarpaRged loi-ality,
spacious and well ventilated rooms, with high ceU
Idbb, a retired play ground.
Next sp"ton tBtna neptember 14. Circulars at
No. 1418 LOCl'ST sr. Applioatlor.. received dully.
Testimonial from Hon. William Strong, V. 8. Su
preme court.
Pnrr.ArKLinA, June 15, 1S70.
Durlrg the last two years my son ha bean aa at
tendant of the rchool of Mr. Kdward Oiarence Smkh,
known ss Rugby Academy. 1 can unqualifiedly
commend Mr. fciufh to those who have sons to be
eoucated, as a superior ln'trnctor, devoted to his
work, kind and Cr-n in his management of his pnpUa,
and in all respects qualified for saooess In his pro
fession. 813 TV. STRONG.
II
v. i.a iJii:itti A;ii'ii
. ACADKMY Fl)R Y'l NO MEN AND COYS.
ASSEMBLY UriLlUNUS,
no. vn couia in. i u street.
A Primary, Elementary, and Finishing SchooL
Thorough preparatiun for Ilualness or College.
Special attention g'.ven to Commercial Arithmetlo
ani all kinds of Business Calculations.
French and German, Linear and Perfective
Drawing, Elocution, English Composition, Natural
Science.
FIKLD PRACTICE in Surveying and Civil Engl,
necrlng, with the use of all reqninlte Instruments,
is given to the higher classes in Mathematics.
A first-vlass Primary Department.
The best ventilated, most lofty and spacious Class
rooms in the city.
Open for the reception of applicants daily from 10
A.M. to 4 P.M. S20
Fall term will begin September 12.
Circulars at Mr. Warhurton's, No. 430 Chesnat at.
EDGEI1ILL, MERCHANTVILLK, N. J., WILL BE
opened for SUMMER BOARDERS from, July 1 to
September 15, 1870.
The Bouse Is new and pleasantly located, with
p'.enty of shade. Rooms large and airy, a number
of them communicating, and with flrst-class
board.
A few famines can be accommodated by applying
early.
For particulars call on or address
REV. T. W. CATTELL,
7 1 Merchantvllle, N. J.
nALLOWELL SELECT HIGH SCIIOOL FOP
Young Men ard Boys, which has been re
moved from Mo. Ill) N. Tenth street, will be opened
on September 12 ia the new and mor commodious
buildings MOS.U2 and 114 N. M NTH Street. Neither
etlort nor expense has been spared in fitting np the
rooms, to make this a first-class school of the highest
grade.
A Preparatory Department is connected with the
school. Parents and students are Invited to call
and examine :tw rooms and conduit the Principals
Irom 9 A. M. to P. M. after Augnst 16.
HBO RGB EAM'BURN, A. B.,
JOHN . MO01U2, M. S.,
Slitf Principals.
HAMILTON INSTI TV I E FOR YOVNG LADIES,
No. S810 CHESNUT Street, West Philadei
ii hi. Day and Boardinc School. This Institution.
havlDg successfully completed its fourth yir. has
necomo one oi me estanimneu scnoois ot our cltv.
Its course of study Includes a thorough English aud
Classical Education, embracing Mental, Moral, aud
I nysicai cimurf.
lis nliith ecfslon w'U open oa MONDAY, Septem
ber 12. For termf, etc., apply at the school.
8 29tf I'UILIP A. CREOAR, PrlncipaL
TMLDON SEMINARY. MISS CARR'S BELEOI
XlJ Boarding school for Young Laalcs will Rtt-
Oft-N bc.f'1 KMUKK 14, IS".
It is situated at the York Road Station of the
North Pennsylvania Railroad, seven miles from
Philadelphia.
The Frlucipal may be consulted personally at her
residence during tne summer, or oy leuer addressed
to Slioemakertown l'ost Ottice, Montgomery county,
18. circulars cau oe oouuneu aiso ai iiie oince or
JAY COOKK & CO.,
S 8 Bankers, PhUadelphla.
TPE SIXTEENTH ACAl.EMIC YEAR OF
SPRING GARDEN ACADEMY, N. E. corner of
EIGHTH and BOTTOM WOOD Streets, begins Tuea.
day, September 6. Thorough preparation for Busi
ness or College. Applications received on aud after
Monday, August 22.
CHARLES A. WALTERS. A M..
SIS lm Principal
CENTRAL INSTITUTE, N. W. CORNER-OF
aENTHand SPRING GARDEN Streets, will
reopen MONDAY, September 5. Parents are Invited
to call alter Auguut 2tf. Boys prepared for business
or for college. JOHN P. LAMBERTON, A M.,
8 82,1m Principal.
rpilE SCIIOOL FOR YOUNU LADIES AND
i. GIRLS,
No. 391T LoctST street,
will be reopened September 12, by
MRH. A. .1. RUSSELL and
9 8 12f MISS MELISSA GREGORY.
YOLG MEN AND BOYS' ENGLISH CLAS8I
CAL ANI) COMMERCIAL INSTITUTE, No.
laoS MOUNT VERNON Street, reopens Septemoer
5 Thorough preparation for Busiiwisor College.
Has a Preparatory Department lor small Boys.
S 87 lm Rev. J. G. SH1NN, A. M., Principal.
-l7E8T TENN SQUARE SEMINARY FOR
V YOUNG LADIES, No. 6 South MERRICK
Street (formerly Mrs. M. E. Mitcne'l's.) The Fall
Term of this school will begin on THURSDAY, Sep
tember 15. MISS AGNES IRWIN,
8 31 tsi( Principal
OCHOOL OF DESIGN FOR WOMEN, NORTH
5 WEST PENN SQUARE. The school year for
is;0and 1S71 will commence on MONDAY, the 12th
Of September. T. W. BR AID WOOD,
8 31 m Principal.
7ES'P CHESNUT STREET INSTITUTE FOR
i YoUNU LaDIES, No. 40W5Chesnut street. West
rniiaoeipnia, will re-open monuay, septemher 12.
3 3wf Ml SS E. T. BROWN, PnncipaL
roUNG LADIES' INSTITUTE, No. 1922 MOUNT
JL VERNON Street. Sixth Beuil-Annual Term
begins on WEDNESDAY, Sept 13.
Call or send for circular. 9 2 8w
CI1EOARAY INSTITUTE, Nos. 1527 AND
15-NKPhUCK Htroot, Philadelphia, Will reopen oa
1 r SUA Y. September 10. Kr.noh ia th. laoaao of th.
faixily. and U ooiutaiiUjr apoken in th. iostituie.
Sliwfunm X. U'UKKVILLY.PrinolpaL
OAKLAND FEMALE" INSTITUTE, NORRIS
TOWN, Pa., will commence its Twenty-sixth
ear September L Terms, 200. For Circulars ad
dress. J. GRIKR RALSTON. 8 S lm
MISS CLEVELAND'S SCHOOL FOR-YOUNG
Ladies will reopen on IttONDAY, September
19, st No. 8023 DELANCEY Place. 9 S 13t
riHE MISSES ROGERS WILL REOPEN
I their School for Young ladles and Children at
No. 1914 PINE Street, on MONDAYjSept. 6. 93l2t
rpWENTY.SIXTnYE.H. II. brOREGORY, A
JL M., will reopen his i lasslcal and English S '.liool.
No. HQS MARKET Street, on September 6. 8 82 lm
rrlcLASWCAL INSTITUTE, DAN STREET,
J. above Spruce,wlll be re-opened September 6th.
8 23 2m J W. FA IRES, D. D., PrlncipaL
MUSICAL INSTRUCTION.
A R. TA1 1XR'S SINGING ACADEMY, NO. S19
V. AR'U Street, will open for the reception of
pupils ou MONDAY, Sept. 6. Hours from 11 to 19
A. M. aud 4 to T P. M daily; 1st
LEGAL NOTICES.
IN THE ORPHANS' COURT FOR THE CITY
AND COUNTY OP PHILADELPHIA.
Estate of 1IULDA1I A. STONE, deceused.
The Auditor appointed by the Court to audit, settle,
and adjustthe account of AUGUSTINE G. STONE,
administrator of 111.' LP All A. STONE, deceased, and
to report distribution of the balance la the hands of
the accountant, will meet the parties lntereted f.r
the purpose of his appointment, on WEDNESD AY,
September 14, ls70, at 4 o ciock P. M., at his orilce,
No. 131 South FIFTH Street, In tne city of Phila
delphia. 9 8fmw6t
Ordxi irUi tvL vvaruAif Uvu,Ll
A I'ln 7, ttt I.i'iaaI' vlinl.k k
r iu i"
ST ''i&iV-'
In
REAL ESTATE AT AUCTION.
N
o
I
By virtue and In execution of the powers contained
In a Mortgage executed bj
THE CENTRAL PASSENGER RAILWAY
COMPANY
of Uie city of Philadelphia, bearing data the
eighteenth day of April, 133, and recorded la the
Office for recording deeds and mortgages for th
city and county of Philadelphia, la Mortgage Boot
A. C II., No. 60, page 40, etc., the anden'.goed
Trustees named In said mortgage
WILL SELL AT PUBLIC AUCTION,
at the MERCHANTS' EXCHANGE, in the city of
Philadelphia, by
MESSRS. TnOMAS & SONS, AacUonoew,
at 18 o'clock M.', ou TUESDAY, tho eighteenth day
of October, A. D. 1870, the property described la and
conveyed by the said mortgage, to wit:
No. 1. All those two contiguous lota or pieces of
ground, with the buildings and Improvement
thereon erected, situate on the east side of Broad
street, In the city of Philadelphia, one of them be
ginning at the distance .of nineteen feet seven
Inches and live-eighths southward from the southeast
corner of the said Broad aud Coates streets ; thence
extending eastward at right angles with said Broad
street eighty-eight feet one inch and a half to ground
now or late of Samuel Miller; thence southward
along said ground, and at right angles with said
Coates street, seventy-two feet to the northeast cor-
ner of an alley, two feet six Inches In width,
leading southward into Peuu street; thence west
ward crossing said ailey and along the lot of ground
hereinafter described and at right angles with said
Broad street, seventy-nine feet to the east Bide of
the said Broad street; and thence northward along
the east line of said Broad street seventy-two feet to
the place of beginning. Subject to a Ground Rent
of 2S0, silver money.
No. 8. The other of them situate at the northeast
corner of the said Broad street and Penn street,
containing In front or breadth on the said Broad
street eighteen feet, and in length or depth east
ward along the north line of said Peuu street seventy-lour
feet and two inches, and oa the line of said
lot parallel with said Penn street seventy-six feet
five inches and three-fourths of an inch to said two
feet six Inches wide alley. Subject to ground tent
of $72, silver money.
Mo. 8. All that certain lot or piece of ground be.
ginning at the S. E. corner of Coates street and Broad
street, thence extending southward along the said
Broad street nineteen feet seven Inches and flve
eigbths of an Inch ; thence eastward eighty feet one
inch and one-half of an Inch; tnence northward, at
right angles with said Coates street, nine feet to the
south side of Coates Btreet, and thence westward
along the south side of said Coates street ninety feet
to the place of beginning.
No. 4. Four Steam Dummy Cars, twenty feet long
by nine feet two Inches wide, with all the necessary
steam machinery, seven-inch cylinder, with ten-inch
stroke of plutou, with heating pipes, &c Each will
seat thirty pasxengers, aud has power samclent to
draw two extra cars.
Note. These cars are bow In the custody of
Messrs. Grice h. Long, at Trenton, New Jersey,
where they can be seen. The said or them Is made
subject to a Hen for rent, which ou the first day of
July, 1S70, amounted to tGOO.
No. 6. The whole road, plautc road, and railway of
the said The Central Passenger Railway Company
of the city of Philadelphia, and all their land (aot
Included in Nos. 1, 8, aud 3,) roadway, railway, rails,
rights of way, stations, toll houses, and other super
structures, depots, depot greunds and other real
estate, buildings and improvements whatsoever.and
all and singular the corporate privileges and fran- '
chiscs connected with said company and plank road
an o railway, and relating thereto, and all the tolls,
Income, Issues, and protlts to accrue from the same
or any part thereof belongtng to said company, and
generally all the tenements, hereditaments and fran.
chiaes of the said company. And also all the cars of
every kind (not Included In No. 4,) intchlnery, tools,
lnipltnients.and materials connected with the proper
equipment, operating and conducting of said road,
plank road, aud railway ; aud all the personal pro
perty of every kind and description belonging to the
said company.
Together with all the streets, ways, alleys, pas
sag s, waters, water-courses, easements, franchises,
rights, liberties, privileges, hereditaments ana ap
purtenances whatsoever, unto any of the above
mentioned premises and estates belonging and ap
pertaining, and the reversions and remainders,
rents, issues, and profits thereof, and all the estat?,
right, title, interest, property, claim, aud demand of
every nature auLlnd whatsoever of the said Com
pany, as well at law as In equity of, tn, and to the
same and every part and parcel thereof,
TERMS OF SALE
The properties win be sold lu parcels as numbered.
On each hid there shall be paid at the time the pro
perty is Btruck on" Filty Dollars, unloss the price la
less than tout sum, when the whole sum bid shall
be paid.
813 61t W. W. LONGftTRETH,
Trustees.
ROOFING.
PHILADELPHIA
i?alnting and Hoofing; Co.
TIS ROOFS REPAIRED.
All leakages In Roofs warranted to be made per.
fectly tighu
Srtf CER'8 GUTTA-PERCHA PAINT
Will preserve Tin Roots from Ruwting and Leaking,
and warranted to stand tea years without repaint
Ing.
'ibis is the only Paiotthat will not crack or peel
off. Itls lmt,io Paint; It expands aud contract
with the tin, and leaves no cracks or seams open for
water to get through.
IHir Ph.NC.S PAINTED WITH SPENCER'S
PATEoT I HON PaiNT, made expressly for Iron
work, warranted not to crack or peel 00 ; will retain
Its beautuul pious for uve years.
All work wa ranted.
All orders promptly attended to. Address
PE1LAUE-PH1A PAINTING AND ROOFING
COMPANY,
No. 63 N. SIXTH St., Philadelphia.
T14 3m
I E A D Y ROOFIN G.
V This Rooting Is adapted to all buildings. It
can be applied to
STEEP OR FLAT ROOFS
atone-half the expense of tin. It la readily pat oa
old Shingle Hoots without removing the shingles,
thus avoiding the damaging of ceilings and furuiture
while undergoing repairs. (No gravel osed.)
PRESERVE Y UR TIN ROOKS WITH WEL
TON S ELASTIC PALNT.
I am always prepared to Repair and Paint Roofs
at short untie. Also, PAINT FOR SALE by the
barrel or gallon; the best and cheapest lu the
market.
W. A W ELTON,
1 175 No. TT1 N. NINTH St.. above Coates.
FIRE AND BURGLAR PROOF ARB
J. WATSON & BO,
Of tbs lata Bna of EVANS A WATSON, I ?"f
FIRB AND BURGLAR-PROOF
8 A F E BTOItJB,
No. 63 SOUTH FOURTH BTREET,
SU A turn door abova Ohaaoat aa.. FhlluW
J. T. K ASTON.
J. M'M&ilON.
E
ASTO X. McMAIIOX,
sniPPisQ ad costxrsisrox uencaASTS,
NO. 8 COKNTlrS t-Uf. New ors,
Nu. IS SOUTH WliAKVES, Philadelphia,
No. 40 W. PRATT STREET, Baltimore.
We are prepared to ship every description of
Freight to Philadelphia, New York, WUoilngtoa, and
Intermt'diute points with promptness and despatch,
Canal Boats and Steam-lugs furnished at the snurteat
mticA t
TORN FARNUM A COCOMMIS8ION MZ&.
t chanta acd Manafastoraraof Ooraatam Xlk",ir.
a, hs U41A4WXU sum, m piuha.
(B
J