TUB DAILY EVENING TELEGRAPH PHILADELPHIA, THUUSD A 1 , AUGUST 25, 1870. srm.iT or xzxn rusBs, V Editorial Opinions of th Leadino; Journal! upon Current Topics Compiled EverJ Day for the Evening Telegraph.. f THE TEM PER 16f ' THE SdUTliJ I ' From the If. Y. World. We bare before as some addresses f roin Southern conservative State executive corni--t tmttees wnicn it win oe interesting o men tion, rotating to the toooery,' 'disorder, and, despotism -w hich racked the State when.fully exposed to the power of rreoonStracti6n,' and the peace; economy, and Tevlrioft prosperity which have - followed in ihe train. of the ton-, servative victory In 18G0, the Virginia address advises that' there te no change in the politi cal' organization which 'accomplished that desirable change, and that, without reference to any of the distracting issues Of Federal' politics,- the people of .Virginia support a purely State policy, tending to "the conser vation of .the power of the State in conser vative bands." The Alabama address even more pointedly eschews national politics by not even vouchsafing so much as a word to those issues, and simply invites all opposed to the present corrupt and inefficient State government to unite on a basis of economy, honesty, Bhd good order for its overthrow. The Louisiana address ' declares that' the State debt has, under Radical hands, in creased from twelve to eighteen millions of dollars; that the taxes have been raised to 5 per cent., "touching the limits of confisca tion;" that the most enormous monopolies have been created, and unheard of special privileges granted to individuals; and that to avert the entire financial and political ruin of the State it is necessary that the management of its affairs should be ' wrested from 'the characterless interlopers now in power and committed . into the hands of true repre sentatives of the people-1 Those gross rob beries which have made the State bonds all I rut unsalable in the market,, and loaded the, taxable property of the State with unprece dented burdens, are referred to in Florida" Ss rendering 'a' change in affairs absolutely necessary to avert entire ruin; and in the Texas address even a more urgent necessity for the reformation of the reconstructed Gov ernment is made manifest. By a law just ap proved it is shown that the Gavernor is not only authorized to declare martial law in any county or counties in Texas at his mere will and pleasure, but is authorized to raise a large army in three corps: first, a State Guard of ten thousand cavalry; second, a battalion of mounted detectives; and third, a "reserve" of something like fifty thousand infantry; the two former bodies of troops to be immedialely oi ganized and kept on foot. ,J';!" " With this . necessarily meagre - review of some exceedingly interesting descriptions of the interior condition of the South, it is to be noted that, above and beyond all else, these addresses eschew Federal politics, re fuse to discuss negro suffrage, have nothing to say about the fifteenth amendment, avoid free trade, protection, foreign policy, general finnnrn. or taxes, and devote themselves resolutely, as the Virginia address puts it, to "a State policy free from outside influ ence or intervention." Deliver us from the body of this death, the reconstructed Slate governments, seems the universal animating spirit; and bevong this the documents do not go. Just as the North Carolina conservatives put forth no declaration of principles, erected no party tests, assumed no distinctive organi zation, but simply went into the canvass and carried the election on the sole issue of put ting the State in the hands of the people of the State,, the conservatives of Alabama, Texas, Virginia, Louisiana, and Florida take "it as a sufficient platform that taxation shall not be in such hands as make it organized robbery, or the State government be so con stituted as to be by the necessity of its exist ence "a standing conspiracy against the public peace." tio exclusive au auonuon tooutie an airs, so i . i i e l 1 Utter a lacK cu luiercoi iu gtmerui puiiucs, is sadly saggeBtive. It seems to say that the South is so horribly misgoverned that it has no thoughts from home; that its patriotism, i like John Randolph's, does not extend be yond the State. Whose fault it is we know; and perhaps there is a retributive vengeance in the fact that this very exclusive devotion , to State affairs, .- brought about by a long course of ageression at the hands of the ' could be devised of wresting the control of the South from that organization. The South once lost,' the negroes outvoted, or under conservative influence, and the radical party is irretnevaoiy gone. , THE NATIONAL LABOR CONGRESS. .From th$ A. Y. Herald. The National Labor Congress has just closed its annual session in Cincinnati. Dele ' gates were receivea, committees appointed, speeches made, and resolutions submitted. It . is the same old routine year after year. Last . year we bad a similar exhibition. Then the eight-hour law and the necessity of having a separate political party were the . principal subjects of discussion. Now it is Chinese labor and political reform, but particularly the . latter. It is remarkable, too, that the same orators and reformers play the principal parts year in ana year out. we nave the 1 revel licks and the Troupe, the Coffins and the Cam- erons, the Macs and the O s; and so they run, Theories, grandiloquent and profound, are presented to the delegates and endorsed unanimously. It matters not what question s a. a t ai ' v is uuten up oj tms annual Liabor Congress, cient to show that it has some direct bearing on the labor question. The most diflioult questions of finance are explained by a committee oi men wno perhaos never gave the subject an hour's close study in their lives. In very fact there is no question in which the Government of the country is concerned but what the National Labor Union believes to be its mission to in, terest itself about. There is no denying the fact that the good government of the coun try is a matter in which every citizen is con cerned; but that it is the special province of the leaders of trades unions to attempt to take the matter in their own hands, it is didi- culous to think of for a moment. But might it not be well just now to inquire for what purpose were the representatives of the car penters, the tailors, the bakers, the black smiths, the Btone-masons, the laborers, and all the other tradesmen of this country, sent to attend the sessions of the National Labor Union? Was it as workingmen or as politicians the trades unions sent delegates to this annual gather ing 7 it would ue wen 10 nave a direct nn derstandiog on this point. We know very well that from most, we might say all, of the trades unions or the country, political ques tions are excluded during the meetings of those bodies. Political distinctions are not , kuoan within the pale of these organizations. and if their success can be set down to any particular cause it is to- this more -than to" any other. If, then, ! trades Juaionists do' not permit the discussion of politi cal: subjects within their associations, tow ia It ithat ithfse bodlesX when; represented by delegates in oonventiJv lose eight of the- Erinciple which the subordinate unions ever old in view? Let us glance at some of the subjects which were brought before the Labor Congress, ; puch questions as these: Fi nance,' standing armies, pensions, Indian affairs, the shelter" of, foreign, vessels .under the American Sag, military service, and, the arolitfon of military schools. These are the sublectfl of Some of the resolutions offered Anting the late session of the Labor Conven- lion. Now it is ail very well for the delegates of the workingmen to understand all about these things, and it is hard to expect them to conceal their light under a lmshel;.but the , trades unions which'' send these delegates t6 the Labor Congress have a right to expect something different. They might with jus ticeexpect that their representatives 'should o to work in' a practical manner and take into consideration matters having a more direct bearing on the labor question. Far suing the course now adopted, the leaders of the labor movement stand very much in dan ger of bringing themselves into contempt. It is impossible that they can accomplish all re forms at once;, for pity sake let them leave something for the next . generation to puzzle itself over. , ; , REPUBLICANS AND THE PARTI. , FrmtkeX.Y; tHbuni. '; , : V 'j I j . ' "We do not ' think it is assuming too much when we say that probably no party has ever been governed so much by its principles and so little by selfishness as the party, that has ruled the country during the past decade. We do not deny that there have been Republicans who have loved its patronage more than its faith; neither do we deny that there are, and have been, Republicans true in the main in principle, but fickle and spasmodio in their action. It is, perhaps, to these two classes that we owe many of the recent efforts to sap and mine the party." Some who have had an inadequate idea of its' purposes 1 and, duties think it has accomplished its mission,- and, eager for change, and thirsting to be , leaders in new movements, make haste to pull down the pillars of the temple to clear the way for their new creeds. 7. ine principles 01 the lie publican party have -become- history. The platforms of parties are not always a true test of them. , When a great faith is in the soul it shows itself, as - opportunity offers, in works, and the Republican party has to - offer the country a republio preserved, slavery nhnllnried.. the reDnblic reconstrnatnd in peace, great highways of commerce ' built across the country, a homestead law. and many other measures of justice and progress, , jNornaveme commercial interests 01 me T 1 i m .a country much actual reason to complain A new currency has been created which has, had to struggle under the . disadvantages, of credit sunk by a great war: Jbttt. which has, even under - tnese adverse - circumstances, offered the country what it never had before. a uniform currency. ; When thei public credit has risen . to par, so will the. ourrenoy based on it rise. We have no longer a wretched system of local and State banks, whose notes, when taken, at ail at the other end of the country1 from that which'' issued them, were taken at a tremendous discount. Money was scarce, and publio and' private enterprises were incapable of the great efforts they now exhibit. The recent great development of many portions of the country was simply impossi ble under tne oiu system, - At the close or a wasting war. " a tariff. which in no inconsiderable degree met the approval of the constituent elements of the party, raised for the uovernment a revenue unprecedentedly great, and anorded inciden tally a .moderate protection. : No mode of meeting the publio burdens was so free from objections, whether the question of economy or efficiency be considered. It is possible that some branches of manufacture might have profited by greater protection, and the country been, in the long run, benefited by their prosperity; but the ground chosen seemed to be the most suitable to meet the conflicting views of the different portions of the party. , By the redaction of as muoh of the internal revenue system as those who were at the helm thought could . at , this time be safely spared without injuring the na tional credit, the party gave an implied assu rance to the country that as fast as practica ble its entire machinery would be abolished. Is there, then, any party in : the country prepared for free trade,, the abolition of revenue from that source, and . saddling all the publio burdens on direct taxation? We do not believe it. Neither do we believe that any very large element in the Republican party has made up its mind to any such pur pose." What then? Are the efforts to divide and break the party in power en this issue merely efforts of the enemy to sow disoord on a point on which there is known to be some difference of opinion? We will neither be so harsh or uncandid as to charge any persons or organs of the party with such a motive. We do not think the most deter mined of them has matured a system of opinion on the subject, much less, that this was done in a malevolent spirit.. At the same time we believe that there has been an unwise recklessness, and that indiscreet friends have attempted to sow within the party the seeds of mischief. It has been doubted by the enemies of re- Enblican governments whether parties could e made the custodian of a governmental policy. . The government is really a creature or exponent of the party which placed it in power; and in all governments there must be a careful and wise balancing of' conflicting opinions. Are parties capable of making these judgments and sacrifices? We think they are. we think so far the Republican party has done it, and done it wisely. Nay, we fear the chief reason for picking bones of conten tion is the erroneous idea that the party has closed its work. Yet there is no party to-day which has a task so important or principles so coherent. But half of the mighty work of organizing the republio on a basis of freedom is done. Can its completion be safely left te the enemies of the system ? The flippant enemies of the Republican party talk myste riously of finance, but they are neither ex plicit in their own views nor intelligible in their criticism of ours. If we wish to fund our debt at a lower rate of interest, the most sensible course is to prove that we are able and willing to pay our debts. That is just what Grant and the Republican Congress are doing. A PERIOD OF TRANSITION. FnmtMN. Y.Time. Southern papers which call themselves con servative are engaged in what must prove a useless discussion as to the organization and name of the national party hereafter to be arrayed in opposition to the Republican. They asnert that the Democratio party, in the shape we at present find it, possesses far more elements of weakness than of strength. especially at the South, and that it i ba I poiuy tor mem 10 eater 1x110 thou new pa- litical career under such a disadvantage. T A very tares rroiortion of the Southern peo ple, it is asserted. Were , so, strOngly opposad 1? ioe I7euiocrauo party previous 10 vne ive bellion that they cannot now be induoed to. jom it,MtO -openly act 4 with it. We Can readily understand the feeling which would cause an ardent Whig of former days to re coil tram th Democratia. organization, area Vfter .so Jong" an interval, especially when we recall the fact that in most or its essential features , the party creed remains essentially 1 f Another objection, stren git 'urged, is that by its record, previous to and during the war, the Democratic party made itself permanently odious to the loyal whites of the South, very many of whom still hold it largely responsi ble for the disastrous results .1 which have followed. They argue with much force that but for the sympathy and anticipated co-operation of the Democrats of the North, the Southern leaders never could have led the people into actual rebellion. They were as sured by prominent Democrats that, there would be no actual resistance to secession, "but that after a few months of exoited negotia tions the South would be permitted to ;Vo in peace.". So widely was this delusion spread among the Southern masses' that the seoes sion leaders were able to overcome the ap peals and influence of the. loyal whites. It is now asserted that those men will not ally themselves with a party ' which has injured them so deeply. , . But chief among all the objections which are urged against the Democratio party at the South, is that it cannot hope to get the vote of the freedmen. Southern politicians know that class too well to indulge in any hope of loading the negro into the ' Democratio ranks. The idea would - be preposterous. The Southern 'negroes avoid Democracy, almost upon instinct.' They know the party to have been the most lmpiaoaoie enemy or every ex pedient tending to ameliorate it he; condition of their race; that it steadily opposed emanci pation, and as steadily resisted , the work of reconstruction. It is folly, therefore, these Southern conservatives assert, to expect that the present generation of blacks will aot with a party at whose hands they have suffered so much as from the Democracy; ' " 0 t j t The three classes we 'have mentioned, in addition to, the 'present white Republican vote, form a majority in almost every South t-rn State, and would be sure to control the elections under ordinary ciroumstanoes. 'The recent usurpations in North Carolina. have caused an exceptional 'election, and similar circumstances will . probably effect a similar result in Georgia, and perhaps in some of the other States. Very soon, however, the bouthern people will discover that the ag gressive policy which so exasperated them was not really Republican, but was forced upon us by a radical wing of the party, whioh thought more about gratifying a seotional prejudice than of settling a national Republi can policy in the future. When they discover that fact, the people of the South will proba bly take up their political position regardless of extreme counsels on either side. f01d prejudices will gradually die away, and new party lines will be established at the South - We do not believe, however, that the ex. isting parties will be essentially changed, either in organization or name, - for many party, which has recently been so cautiously organized at the South,- win prove but a .tern porary affair. ' It has already served its pur pose, and when the national canvass of 1872 is fairly organized, it will be silently merged into the Democratio party, and never again heard of." Meanwhile, the Republican party will doubtless lose some strength at the polls, by its means, bnt only during the approach ing elections; afterwards it is pretty certain that it will emerge upon a broader platform, and, with a truly national policy, will continue to guide the policy of the country for years to come. ' ' 1, ,..'.',''.? Democracy is distrusted and repudiated at the South because of its record. At the same time it is undergoing a transition at the North preparatory for the new role it is about to take in the future. It is striving to cast off the accumulated odium of a decade, and to conform to the political necessities whioh its shrewdest thinkers now see are inexorably crowding upon it. The party may or may not be brought to accept the new policy, but we have not so poor an opinion of the Ameri can people as to suppose that a devioe so ob viously insincere will beguile them into ob livion of the past, or into confidence concern ing the future. . ' " 6PEOIAL NOTIOES. NOTICE 18 HEREBY GIVEN THAT AN application will be made at tne next meetlnor of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth 01 PenuHylvanta for the Incorporation ef a Bank, In accordance with the laws of the Common wealth, to be entitled THE HAMILTON BANK, to be located at Philadelphia, with a capital of one hundred thou garni dollars, with the right to increase the same to tlve hundred thousand dollars. ' ijgy- NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT AN application will be made at the next meeting of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for the incorporation of a Bank, In accordance with the laws or the CoramonweltH, to be entitled THE UNITED STATES BANKING COMPANY, to be located at Philadelphia, with a capital of one million dollars, with the right to In crease the same to live million dollars. TREGO'S TEABERRY TOOTJJWA8H. It Is the most pleasant, cheapest and best dentifrice extant. Warranted free from injurious ingredients. It Preserves and Whitens the Teeth 1 Invigorates and Soothes the Gums I Purities and Perfumes the Breath 1 Prevents Accumulation f Tartar I Cleanses and Purines Artificial Teeth! Is a Superior Article for Children 1 Sold by all druggists and dentists. A. M. WILSON, Druggist. Proprietor, 8 8 10m Cor. NINTH AND FILBERT Sts., PhlladS, NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT AN application will be made at the next meeting of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for the incorporation of a Bank, in ac cordance with the laws of the Commonwealth, to be entitled 1 HE CHESNUT STREET BANK, to be located at Philadelphia, with a capital of one hun dred thousand dollars, with the right to increase the same to five hundred thousand dollars. THE UNION FIRE EXTINGUISHER COMPANY OF PHILADELPHIA Manufacture and sell the Improved, Portable Fire . ExtlBgnlsher. Always Reliable. D. T. GAGS, 6 80 tf Ho. 118 MARKET St.. General Agent. gy- NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT AN w application will be made at the next meeting of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for the incorporation of a Bank, la accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth, to be entitled THE CHEdNUT HILL SWINGS AND LOAN BANKING COMPANY, to be located at Philadelphia, with a capital of one hundred thou sand dollars, with the right to Increase the same to t o hundred and flfty thousand dollars. f HEADQUARTERS FOR EXTRACTING TMtb with freed nitrotu-Uxia Uu. Absolutely tat pain. Dr. Y. K. THOMAS, fonnerlj oparator th Goitoo pBtl Rooms, dota hie MUn prtotio to the rtloUM UMWotioa i tlh. Oiu, ba. SU WALNUT trwet. I NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT AN application will be made ai the next meeting of the General Atsenibly ol the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for the incorporation of a Bank, In ac cordance with the awa of the Commonwealth, to be entitled TnE JEFFERSON B.VNK, to be located at Philadelphia, with capital of one hundred thousand dollars, with the right to increase the same to Cve hundred luouaaaa uouar. REAL"ES1 AT E AT AUOTION. A 8 8 1 1 I , a jN I H g' I 8 A L Jt 1 ' KSTATK OP TIIR FREEDOM IRON AND STKKL. COM PA The anderslimed. awtlrnrcfl in trust for the benefit of the creditor ef the Krerttora -Iron and -titei Oompany, will sell at public auction, at the olTloe of the company,, la lxrry township, Mtfma county, PennfiylvaDla,-on TVK8DAY,' the toth day of Sep tember, A. IL 18T0, at l 'px-, poon. the folio wind property of ' the: said lonmpsay, cmnprlsint about ihlrty-ulne thousand (3Q.0M acres of land in Mifflin and Huntingdon oountlee, Pennsylvania, on which mere are erectea extensive steet worts, taree (3) charcoal blast furnaces ta se and one d) disused, with numerous shops and buildings. The assignees propose to sell at the same time and The property known as the Toder rarm, In Brown township, atliu in county, containing lss acrer and ,114 perches. 1 " Also, the property Known as me wiiuams rarm, tn Derry township, Minim county,, containing 107 acres and 8 perches.- 1 ; .. , a detailed description or au me aoove properties will be found tn an advertisement in this paper of aa Intended sale of the same property by vVistar Mor ris, James T. Voting:, and Enoch Lewis, trustees. ' The foregoing properties will be sold la one parcel or lot, subject to the payment of the mortgages now existing against the property. , , One of thera bearing date February I, 1S67, given to Wlstar Morns. James T. Young, and Enoch Lewis, in trust, to secare bonds of the oompaoy, par able on February 1, 188T, with Interest thereon at 9 per cent per annum, payable semi-annually, on th ilrst davs of Aueust and February. ' . The principal of which debt is f WW.OOO,' ami 00 above Interest was paid op to the Drat day ot Feb rbarv, isse. The other mortgage is dated December 1, lsss, held by iicnrr winsor, Wlstar Morris, and E. C. Biddle, in trust, to secure bonds of the company, payable on the 1st day of December, 1893, with In terest thereon at 0 per cent, per annnm, payable semi-annually, on the 1st days of June and Decem ber; on this there is due for principal $300,000, with interest rrom ueoemoer 1, iw. But the purchasers will be at liberty to Insert a clauBA in their deed, excluding any personal lia bility lor the debts thus secured, and agreeing to no more than a recognition that such mortgages exist and are liens. " ' : About 4O6.CO0 buBbels of charcoal; abont 1000 tons of Iron ore, abont 8000 tons of cinder, about 81.009 cords of wood cut for coaling, a quantity of Ume stone, together with a large quantity of material in various stages or manufacture. - - , ' Also one hundred and two (lOi) mules and nine, teen (19) horses with wagons and harness complete. Also, i,y4u,w 10s. sreei mgois. 41 tons warm blast scrap Iron. 1. 17.8S1 lbs. plow plate, trimmed. 844,614 lbs. round and square Iron and steel buggy lire, BieiKu nwi, run weon uu uuiiuiuh, etc. ifto-240 tons steel rails. 10 1361-2M0 " " " endsV - " ' ' ! 10s steel Ingots at Lochiel Iron Works, Harrtsburg,' weighing 60,779 lbs., hammered. , , 607 steel Ingots at Johnstown, weighing 883,786 lbs., not nammereu. . 6 tons castings. , ...,,, .. . 1' 4 tons scran. .' ' ' 1 .Also, an assortment of dry goods, boots and shoes.' groceries, provisions and drugs, suitable for a roanu- lacturlng establishment, in store at Forge Works In Derry township, Ml ill In county, and in store at-' Greenwood Furnaces, Huntingdon county. . The whole of the above described personal pro perty will be offered In one parcel, and if a sufficient price, la the judgment of the assignees,' Is not offered, they will be withdrawn and sold in separate parcels, as may oe necmea upon. , .,, - ,. ...! terms of Sale. The purchasers of Ue real estate will be required . t6 dsv at the time of the sale One Thousand (1000) Dollars,!! Uiejbld amounts to so mucb,and any balance in suaays, aaa tney win oe required to prepare ana staraD the deed to be signed by the assignees. !- The purchasers of the personal property will be reanlred to par at the time of signing the memoran dum, when the property Is struck down, $1000, aal within thirty days the balance of the purchase money, reserving, however, what will be the pro bable amount oi the dividend to which the purcha sers, as creditors, win be entitled, less 10 per cent., ' and' on their giving approved security, to pay in on reasonable notice, from time to time, any part or parts of such residue as may be acquired by the assignees in their Judgment, and the purchasers will be required to pay, in addition to the amount of their bid, tne aeot aue ior wooa leave, ior tne wooa cat and bought by them, amounting to about $3000. . . CHARLES McCREA. Assignees of the Freedom Iron and Steel Company, PHILADELPHIA, AUgUBl W, 1BIU. ' 8 i mtn t WATOHE8. JEWELRY, ETO. TOWER CLOCKS. ' . W. BUI8GLL, ' 'No. 22 NORTH SIXTH STREET, '. Agent for STEVENS' PATENT TOWER CLOCKS, both Remontolr ti Graham Escapement, stnklng hour only, or striking quarters, and repeating hour on full chime.. . :-. , . . i .. . ... Estimates furnished on application either person ally or by mail. - , 6 28 WILLIAM B. WARNS A CO., TT BUirJMlQ JLTCtUem 111 TTT a i i.'u a tt t ntmixr nw nAlfUAl AMI elllVV Dt JUKI i w e JT inrnAr fiVVRKTU an1 PlIt'UMIT'P CteoAta KJ We w Mua, avi a av. aauva uwu in s A "( 1 2il Second B and late of No. SO & THIRD St. SUMMER RESORTS. . ' O APE MA Y. " QON G Ii C88 HALL, CAPE MAY, N. J., ' ,r , ' v ' ' n ! : Opens June 1. Closes October 1 nark and Simon Hassler's Orchestra, and fall Military Band, of ISO pieces. . TERMS 1360 per day Jane and September. 14-00 per day July and August. The new wing is now completed. Applications for Rooms, address IS 2t J. F. OAKB, Proprietor ATLANTIC CITY. UNITED STATES HOTEL, ATLANTIC CITY, N. J., IS NOW OPEN. Reduction of Twenty Per Cent, in the Price of Board. Mode andar tba diraoUon of Professor M. t. Alado. Terms, S2U per week. PenoDi desiring to enga room will addrea, . . BROWN A WOELPPEB, Proprietors, No. 827 RICHMOND Street, PhiUdelphUw 16 thrtnlm 6 88 dla T 86 thatolm T'lIE "CIIALFONTE." ATLANTIC CITY. N A J., la bow open. Bailroad from the honae to the beacn. . JUJBttA ttunnMis, 6 11 Um Proprietor. WHISKY, WINE, ETCU QAR8TAIR8 & McCALL, No. 126 Walnut and 21 Granite 8ts. IMPORTERS OF ' Brandies, Winei, Gin, Olive Oil, Eta, WHOLESALE DEALBSa III PURE RYE WHISKIES. IN BOND AND TAX PAH. SB M -V7ILUAM ANDERaOS & CO., DEALERS I? I ? a ine w niekiea, Ho. 148 North SECOND Street, Philadelphia. QENT.'g FURNISHING OOQD8. PATENT 81IO U LDKH-8K AM - SHIRT MANUFACTORY, AND GENTLEMEN'S FURNISHING STORE. PERFECTLY FITTING SHIRTS AND DRAWERS made rrom measurement at very short notice. All other articles or GENTLEMEN'S DRESS GOODS in lull variety. WINCHESTER Jt CO.. II S No. T0 CHESNUT Street. ajaaUMBRELLAfi CIIEAPEST INltLS CITT I uu-vo a, 00, u b, gauuiu avstk h "REAXT TEST ATE AT AUOTION. XT O T. I i C ,K4 t By vfrtue and In execution of the powers contained In a Kortgage executed by ' . J TLtE "CENTRAL PASSENGER RAILWAY COMPANY - - - of the city of Philadelphia, bearing date the eighteenth day of April, 1SC3, and recorded la the office for recording deeds and mortgages for the city and county of Philadelphia, la Mortgage Book A.U H., No. 0, ' page 468, 'eW.,- the undersigned, Trustees named tn said mortgage yYIlSELL.AT rUBLIO AUCTION, at the MERCHANTS' EXCHANGE, In the city of Philadelphia, hf -i i " MESSRS. THOMAS & SONS, Auctioneers, at 19 o'clock M., on TUESDAY,' the eighteenth day of October, A. D.18T0, the property described in and conveyed by the said mortgage, to wit: .,' , No. L AU those two contiguous lots or pieces of ground, with the . buildings and Improvements thereon erected, situate on the east side of -Broad street, tn the city of Philadelphia, one of them be ginning at the distance of , nineteen feet sevea Inches and nve-elghths southward from the southeast corner of the said Broad and Coates streets ; thence extending eastward at right angles with laid Broad street eighty-eight feet one inch and a half to ground now or. late of Samuel Miller; thence southward along said ground, and at right angles with said Coates street, seventy-two feet to the northeast cor ner of an alley, two, feet six laches in width, , leading southward Into Penn street; thence west ward crossing said alley and along the lot of ground hereinafter described and at right angles with said Bread street, seventy-nine feet to the east side of the said Broad street; and thence northward along the east line of said Broad street seventy-two feet to the place or beginning.. Subject to a Ground Rent of f280, silver money. ' ', , : , ;.' ;, ,. i . No. 8. The other of them situate at the northeast corner of the said Broad street and Penn street, containing In front or breadth on the said Broad street, eighteen feet, and In length or depth east Ward along the north line of said Penn street seven ty-four feet and two Inches, and en the line of said lot parallel with said Pena street seventy-sir feet five Inches and three-fourths of an inch to said two feet six lncheiTwide alley. ; Subject to ground, rent of ITS, silver money. ."( t mi.-,,-' j No. 8. Au that certain lot or piece of ground be ginning at the S. E. corner of Coates street and Broad street, thence extending southward along the said Broad street nineteen feet seven Inches and: nve eighths of an Inch ; thence eastward eighty feet one inch and one-half of an Inch; tnence northward, at right angles with said Coates street, nine feet to the south side of Coates street, and thence westward along the south side of said Coates street ninety feet to the place of beginning. " ! ; ";''' - 1 No. 4. Four $team Dummy Oars, twenty feet long by nine feet two Inches wide, with all the necessary steam machinery, seven-inch cylinder, with ten-inch stroke of piston, with heating pipes, fcc. Bach will seat thirty passengers, and has power sumclent to draw two extra cars. :, ,, ,' , ,',',' I '." ,'. i i Kotb. These cars are bow in the custody of Messrs. Grice k. Long, at Trenton, New Jersey; where they can be seen. The sale of them Is made subject to a Hen for rent, which on the Urst day of July, 18T0, amounted to 1600. :, . , ; No. 6. The whole road, plank road, and railway of. the said The Central Passenger Railway Company of the city of Philadelphia, and all their land (not Included In Nos. 1, 8, and 8,) roadway, railway, rails, rights of way, stations, toll houses, and other super structures, depots, depot grounds and other real estate, buildings and Improvements whatsoever,aad all and singular the corporate privileges and fran chises connected with said company and plank road and railway, and relating thereto, and all the tolls, Income, Issues, and profits to accrue from the same or any part thereof belonging to said company, and generally all the tenements,heredltaments and fran chises of the said company. And also all the cars ot every kind (not Included in No. 4,) machinery, tools, lmplements,and materials connected with the proper ' equipment, operating and conducting of said rpad, plank road, and railway; and all the personal pro perty of every kind and description belonging to the said company. . , . i, , t Together with all the streets, ways, alleys, pas sages, waters,' water-courses, easements, franchises rights, liberties, privileges, hereditaments ana ap purtenances whatsoever, unto any of the above mentioned premises and estates belonging and ap" pertaining, 1 and the reversions and remainders, rents, Issues, and profits thereof, and all the estate, right, title, Interest, property, claim, and demand of every nature and kind whatsoever of the said Com pany, as well at law as in equity or, In, and to the same and every part and parcel thereof. TERMS OF SALE. The properties will be sold In parcels as numbered. On each bid mere snail oe paid at tne time the pro perty Is struck off Filty Dollars, unless the price Is less than that sum, when the whole stun bid shad be paid. W. L. 8CIIAFFER, , 813 6U W. W. LONGSTRETH, raateeS- - ' LUMBER. 1870 spruce joist. Spruce joist. HEMLOCK. HEMLOCK. 1670 1870 SEASONED CLEAR PINE. SEASONED CLEAR PINE. 1870 CHOICE PATTERN PINE. SPANISH CEDAR, FOR PATTERNS. RED CEDAR. 1870 FLORIDA FLOORING. FLORIDA FLOORtNG. CAROLINA FLOORING. VIRGINIA FLOOHINO. DELAWARE FLOORING. ASH FLOORING. WALNUT FLOORING. FLORIDA STEP BOARDS. RAIL PLANK. 1870 -i O ft A WALNUT BOARDS AND PLANK. 1870 10 4 V WALNUT BOARDS AND PLANK. WALNUT BOARDS. WALNUT PLANK. 4 OTA UNDERTAKERS' LUMBER. 10 i V UNDERTAKERS' LUMBER. RED CEDAR. WALNL'T AND PINE. 1870 1870, SEASONED POPLAR. SEASONED CHERRY. ASH. 1870 WHITE OAK PLANK AND BOARDS, HICKORY. -tQHfl CIGAR BOX MAKERS' 1 QTA lOlU CIGAR BOX MAKERS' lOlU m'AINlSli I'SUAK BUI 15UAKDS, FOR SALE LOW. 1870 CAROLTNA SCANTLING. CAROLINA H. T. SILLS. NORWAY SCANTLING. 1870 (OTA CEDAR SHHVOLE8. 1 QTA 10 4 U CYPRESS SHINGLES. 10 I U HALLO, BltUTUKK k UU., nt Na gaoo SOUTH Street. "OANEL - PLANK, ALL THICKNESSES. 1 COMMON rLAMl, ALU TlUUKHESSEa. 1 COMMON BOARDS. . lsnd I SIDE FENCE BOARDS. WHITE PINE FLOORING BOARDS. YELLOW AND SAP PINE FLOORINGS, ltf and ...... j . -TTt ...l...r. ... ....... . ' tii CI dUlOl, ALL CilHJS. HEMLOCK JOIST, ALL 8IZES. PLASTERING LATH A SPECIALTY. Together with a general assortment or Building Lumber ior aaie low ior casn. t. w. smau, 6816m No. 1U0 RIDGE Avenue, north ot Poplar St. BUILDINQ MATERIALS. E. E. TU0IIAS ; & CO., DS4.LCIS IN Doors, Blinds, Sash, Shutters W1NDCW FRAMES, ETC ' K. W. OOKKSR or ZIOHTBEIiTn and MAESET 8treett 61112m PHILADELPHIA, M.MeWiBrfSB"eMaMieKHHeM)ieaef , P KEAU Eg TATE AT AUOTIOH. rpi h u. s7t-(Jmjc, tr s.a u m STAT ' I I OF TO ; FREEDOM IRON AND STEEL COM PANT. The undersigned, Mortfraees and Trustees anda the mortgage or the freedom: iron and steex. COMPANY, .which. bean date. February 1, 1SST, nodor and pursuant to a request ,aad notloa or creditors, given under the provisions or the aatd mortgage, ror default of payment of Interest, WU1 sell at publio 1 aaie, at tbe Philadelphia Ex 1 change, on TUESDAY; the ITta day of September, A. D. 1810, at U o'clock noon, by - - ' x M. THOMAS & SONS, Auctioneers. "All the lands, tenements, hereditaments, and real estate or whatsoever kind and wheresoever situate and be lug or the said Freedom Lron and Steel Com pany, and all the buildings, machine shops, machi nery, fixtures, forges, furnaces, grist mill, ore rights, stationary engines, saw mlUaj railroads and cars tf every Kind belonging to the said Company granted In mortgage by the said Company to us by tha said mortgage, via. : . About thirty-nine thousand (39,000) acres of land InMUTUnand Huntingdon counties, Pennsylvania, on which there are erected extensive steel worts, roar (4) charcoal blast furnaces, and numerous shops and buildings, to wit: .The property known as the Freedom fron and Steel Works, In MUnin county, Pennsylvania, com prising two hundred and eighty-nine (239) acres of land. - ... One (1) charcoal blast furnace, Bessemer, steel converting house, hammer shop, rail and plate' mill, steam rorge, tyre mill, water-power bloomery, cast steel works, foundry and machine shops, old rorgs, smith shop, carpenter shop, store with warehouse attached, mansion house, offices, 64 dwelling houses, saw-mill, Ume-kUn, stables and other buildings, with stationery engines, mac&Saery, and fixtures. Also, the property known as the Greenwood Ore Bank, ta Union township, MIClm cbunty, containing tl acres or land, and SO dwelling houses and stables. Also, tbe property known as the Week's Saw Mill. In the same county, containing 8359 acres of land, with mill and all the machinery and appurtenances thereof. With two small tracts or land In Derrr township, Mifflin county, each containing about one acre, more or less, respectively known as the Cun ningham and Ryan lots, and two small tracts or land. containing about one acre and one-fourth or an acre. respectively, Known as tne Hostetter lot, and tha Stroup House and lot, In Union township, Mlfflia county. - v - Also, about 11,400, acres or unseated lands, in Mifflin county. ,v ... . . f, Also, the right to take ore on the Muthersbaugh rarm, in Decatur township, MiiUla- county," at a royalty ol 88 cents per ton. , -, ,r,n,, ,.o , Together with about 90T acres of land, in Hunting don county, known , as the Greenwood Furnace tract, with two charcoal blast furnaces, .known as the Greenwood Furnaces, with engines and fixtures, with mansion house, 17 stables, carpenter 'shop, blacksmith shop, 8i dwelling houses, offices and store, one grist mill, with stable and bulldhgs of every description, railroad aad ore cars, r . . Also, the property known as the Monroe Furnace, In Barre township, Huntingdon county, containing about 179 acres of land, with nine dwelling-houses, stables, carpenter shop, smith shop, store and office building. ' v Also, about 17,800-acres or land, in Huntingdon county (or which 637 acres are seated and partly un proved). Together with all and singular the eorpo rate rights, privileges, and franchises of the said Company... , . ' , ' .The foregoing properties will be sold In one parcel or lot, m payment or the bonds of the said Freedom Iron' and Steel Company! amounting to 1500,000, with Interest from February 1, 1369, secured ty the said mortgage to the trustees, under the terms of which this sale is made, the said mortgage being a first mortgage en the said property. The terms or tale of, the property above described will be as Xol-lows:- lf , . . ,,, , 2000 in cash, to be paid when the property la struck off. The balance te be paid in cash upon the execution of the deed to the purchaser, i The Trustees will also sell at the same time and place, and under the same request and notice of creditors, all the right, title, and Interest of the Trustees, as mortgagees in trust, or, la, and to the following described properties, viz. : . ; , ; . Tne property known as the Yoder Farm, la Brown township. MitUin . county, containing lsd acres, 134 perches, composed of two tracts aa follows: . 1 Beginning at stone In road, thence by land of John D. Barr. north 53 degrees east,' 101 6-10 perches to stone j thence by land of Joseph B. Zook, north 4V degrees west, 808 3-10 perches, te stone; thence by land of John Hooley, south 46 degrees west lot 1-10 perches, to stone; thence south' 44 degrees east, 190 6-10 perches, to the place or beginning contain ing one hundred and twenty-five acres and twelve perches net measure. . , , , Also all that other certain tract ot land adjoining above, beginning at stone In road, thence up said road, north 44 deg. west, 67 6-10 perches, to stone ; thence by land or John Ilsoley, south 45 y deg. west, 79 6-10 perces to stones; thence by land or David L. Yoder, south 42 deg. east, 66 8-10 perches, to stone In road; theuce along said road and by land ot Gldton Yoder, north 4y deg. east, 81 1-10 perches, to tbe place of beginning containing thirty-three acres and one hundred and twelve perches," net mea sure. ..' I , : I " I The same being subject, to mortgage gives to secure bonds, amounting to f U,73d-84, upon f&OO ot which interest is due from April l, isk9, aad on balance or said bonds Interest Is due from April 1, 1S68. ' ' ", Also, the property known as the Williams farm, as follows: , i - i 1 1" -" All that certain tract of land situate tn Derry townsbip, Mlruin county, Pa., bounded and described as follows: .-. , Beginniug at a chesnut, corner or lands or Philip Martz, thence by lands or William Henney and Samuel McManamy, 'north 87 degrees west, 93tf perches," to a hickory ; thence by lands or Sainue McManamy, north 17 degrees west, 17 perches; thence by land or James M. Martin, south IS de grees west, 83 perches, to a post; theuce by land or Johnston Slgle'r, south 67 degrees west, 169 perches, to a hickory ; thence by lands or Peter' Townsend's heirs, south 87 degrees east; 91 perches, to stones ; theuce by land of heirs or John McDoneU, deceased, ' and Mrs. Mcllvaln, north , 60 degrees east, 93 perches, to a post; thence by land ot Philip Marts, north 7tx degrees east, 89X perches, to the place ot beginning containing one hundred and seven acres and twenty-nine perches or land, and allowance. Ibis property is charged with a mortgage, given to secure bonds for 11250, with Interest at-1 per ceit. per annum, from November 8, 1S63. ' Also, the property known as the Stroup Ore Bank, In Union township, Mlrnin county, containing about nine acres and eighty-nine perches. ... The last named property is subject to a mortgage given to secure a bond for f looo, bearlug Interest at the rate of 6 per cent, per annum f roui July 83, 1863. " " " The terms of sale of the last three described properties will be as feuows: ' Twenty-five dollars la cash to be paid upon each when they are respectively struck off. The balance or the purchase money or each to be paid in cubh upon the execution or the conveyance to the purchaser. " . " WI8TAR MORRI8.) james t. vuLu,. Trustees. E-NOCii LEWIS, ) M. THOMAS SONS, 6 87 rath tS87 Auctioneers. FIRE AND BURGLAR PROOS SAPS J. WATSON A SO If, ''I 1 Of Ue UU fin of IVAMS WATSON. If IKE AND BURGLAK-PROOF f H A JT K . H T O It IC, Ne. 53 BOUTH FOURTH STREET, liiU A t sw alwt OhsMrt H PullaAa, i I B m