THE DAILY EVENING TELEGRAPH PHILADELPHIA, THURSDAY, AUGUST 18, 1870. arinxT or tuu rnnss. Editorial Opinion of the Leading Journal upon Current Topica Compiled Every Day for the Evening Telegraphy THE DECISIVE HOUR FOR SPAIN. From the A'. Y, Herald. - The world of enlightened and progressive thinkers, when they first heard of the revolu tion that expelled from the renowned old land of Roy Diaz, the Cid and Ferdinand and Isa bella, a Government that seemed totally In. adequate to the requirements of its modern life, was unanimous in predicting glorious things. Never had so complete a change been effected at ao little cost of life or with Buch fair demeanor on the part of the viotora, and it was not too much to eipeot that men who knew how to make a movement so ad roitly and manage its results so judioiously would be equal to the task of reconstruc tion. But months and even years, well nigh, have rolled away, and Spain is still flounder ing about in that slough of despond styled a regency. Her crown has gone a begging, only to be peremptorily rejected by every one solicited, excepting by the DZohenzol lern prince, whose acceptance has been made the pretext of a ferocious war be tween France and Germany, and came very near embroiling Spain herself with her fiery and imperious Gallio neighbor. The Spanish Ministry were greatly irritated at the ciroular of the Due de Gramont, and on the night of its receipt at Madrid (July 24) crowds as sembled in the streets of that city and loudly menaced not only the French embassy but all the French residents of the plaoe. The Government was so greatly exoited that there was a proposal seriously entertained to call the Cortes together immediately, their pro per time of reassembling being October 31. From that moment the republicans began to organize in favor of absolute neutrality in the pending war and of a speedy close to the interim between the settled form of govern ment driven out and the one that is to suc ceed it. On the 25th of July a grand mass meeting of all the liberals who dwell on the right bank of the Tagus was held at Plasenoia, and the proclamation of a republic was boldly suggested. The Spanish Ministry has, indeed, pub lished a decree of neutrality, but many of the ministerial journals and all of those in the democratic interest decidedly lean towards Prussia. Upon a careful survey and com parison of the different elements of the Span ish press, as representatives of public opin ion, we come to the distinct conclusion that the restoration of the throne and the crown ing of the Prince of the Asturias are regarded as the sure consequences of French success, the event to be followed by another moderado ministry, which would commit over again just the faults that drove them from power, along with Queen Isabella, before. On the other hand, it is believed that Prussian tri umph would lead at once to the republic in France, and that Spain would have to imitate her. Well, thus far the Prussians have won every point, the trumpet of republicanism is sounding the reveille throughout France, and its echoes are Heard tnrougn tne gorges ox tne Pyrenees already, and hearkened to most a a perl v bv exultinor millions. The workinc- men have appeared in immense masses in the streets at (Jadiz, Valencia, baragossa, liarce. lona. and Madrid, where they bear this in scription on their banners: "Army, Govern ment, Aristocracy, Middle uiasses tne People are Hungry." In the meanwhile Senor Rivero, the Min ister of the Interior, has insisted upon the definitive adoption of a constitution, in order to be in advanoe of the mandates that might be imposed by either successful belligerent; but he has been so bitterly attacked by the Ibciia. the organ of General Prim and Senor Sagasta, the Minister of State, that he and all the other democrats in the Cabinet are withdrawing. The reactionists, the procras tinators, and the conspirators for any and every species of monarchical form, there fore, find themselves left face to face with the country now weary of delay and indignant at tne seno-coniio per formances of its reputed lawgivers. This, then, is the decisive moment for the Spanish people the tide which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune." With intellects like Topete, Rios-Rosas, and Lorenzana at their command, and so grand and maiestio a voice as that of Castellar to annoance their cause to the world, the progressists need hesitate no more. The great French terror hangs over them no longer. They have but to raise their souls to the height of the popular yearning and Spain may lead the van of the sisterhood of republics which are, presently, to revive the youth, redouble tne energies, and secure the happiness of nations so long made the sport of arbitrary power and the footstool of military arrogance. OUR NATIONAL DOTHEBOYS II ALL. From the A'. T. Tribune. "A sulky state of feeling," said Mr. Saucers, the Yorkshire schoolmaster, "won t do. Cheerfulness and contentment must be kept up. Mobbs, come to me." Mr. Squeera had paused during this remark, and had moistened the palm of his right hand in an alarming manner. Cadet Mobbs (perhaps they were called cadets, though Dickens does not mention it) came reluctantly forward and received the proper penalty for not liking to eat cow s-liver broth, "even after bis good master had asked a blessing on it. Dickens said, in the original preface to Niclto- las jSiciaeoy, tnat Air. bqueers and his school were a faint and feeble picture of an exist- iDC reality." Not so very feeble: his self. estimate was too modest. Had the youthful Mobbs been transferred to West Point, and assumed the surname and arms of Smith, the recent caBe of discipline in that well-known school could hardly have been better summed up. Mobbs demurred at eating oow's-liver broth; Smith demurred at eating humble-pie; that is all the difference. In both cases the proper punishment was inflicted; only that Cadet Smith's penalty was the severer, by as much as the hand of a War Secretary is stronger than the hand of a mere schoolmaster. Mobbs and Smith both erred in supposing that any indignity was to be protested against, or any complaint treated as anytmng but a crime. Mobbs erred through ignorance pro bably; but Smith with his eyes open, t or he wrote frankly, in the letter that made all tha mischief, that if he ventured to make any complaint of tuese outrages ne would be pun ished. So it has prove.4. Let the Board of Inquiry say what it pleases, that charge is established. He did complain, and he is pun. irihed. If he has committed any other offense it is not made clearly to appear, though it seems impossible that the Secretary of War should impose the same punishment npon tne natu ral exaggerations of a tormented boy and the "grossly abusive and insulting" conduct of Li tormentors. Aa far as appears, if the fable of the wolf and the lamb were to be re-enacted at West Point, the lamb could hardly escape from being 'severely repri manded ir he ventured to Dieat in an exag. gerated manner while tha wolf i swallowed him. : ' The Articles of War declare that "oourla of inquiry may be perverted to dishonorable purposes, and may be considered as engines or destruction. adtuudb more useiy to d an engine of destruction to wholesome disci- nline than this last conn oi inquiry, we can not easily imagine. Its method of correcting wrong seems to be the method of Donnybrook Fair "wherever you see a head, hit it." If one cadet bullies another, roprimand them both. It is like those phantoms of courts de scribed in the "Arabian Nights," where one man beats another man, and the wrong is re dressed by carrying them both before the Cadi, or somebody, and - bastinadoing both upon the soles of their feet. The offender limps away in torture; so does he who has suffered the offense. In the book it seems only a part of the general romance, but poor Cadet Smith has found it a reality. But this cood result follows. Ihis being the standard of justice among Regular Army officers, we can the better see how the stand ard of honor and discipline at West Point is so low. How differently, for instance, Har vard stands on the record! Four years ago the first colored student entered that Uai- versity. The brutal practice of "hazing" was then at its height; but by one of those impulses of manly generosity of which voting men or, at least, young civilians are capable, not an annoyance was inflicted on this colored student. It was not from contempt, for no contempt was shown. It was simply from the feeling that the first colored student would be sure to meet with some peculiar obstacles, and they at least would not add to them by a feather's weight. Four years have passed; that young student (Richard T. Greener) has just been graduated with honorable prizes, and has no tale of suf fering to tell. What is the difference ? Is it that the class of boys sent to West 1'oint are so hopelessly inferior to Harvard students in the instincts of gentlemen ? Or is it that the standard of discipline is so much lower ? The report of the Court of Inquiry seems to show that the trouble is in the discipline, and that the longer an officer remains in the service the less he comprehends the dmerence be tween the wolf and the lamb, between Squeers and his pupils. WILL SENATOR TRUMBULL BE SECRE TARY OF STATE? From the N. Y. Sun. Senator Trumbull of Illinois has been ia this city for a day or two past. President Grant will arrive at Long Branch from the West to-day. It is reported that the offioe of Secretary of State has been offered to Mr. Trumbull; and it is not improbable that he is here either for the purpose of accepting it or of conferring with tne President about it, The appointment of such a man aa Mr. Trumbull would be a novelty in the history of General Grants administration. Hith erto he has avoided bring into his Cabinet men of prominence as statesmen and politi cians, and has selected his official counsellors from the vast category ot persons whom no body ever heard of. Mr. Trumbull, on the other hand, is one of the most prominent men in the Republican party. His talents and his force of character long since placed mm in tne front rank in the Senate, lie is an independent, uncompromising statesman, who acts npon bis own judgment and ad heres to his own conscience. He was one of the small number who refused to yield to the popular clamor for the conviction of Andrew Johnson. At that time he was assailed with great virulence by the majority in Congress and in the Republican party at large. But he paid no attention to the war made upon him; and now it has not only died away, but he is everywhere regarded with a higher re spect on account of his conscientious firm ness in that matter. This characteristic of Mr. Trumbull is one that must have made President Grant hesi tate for a long time before determining to invite him to his Cabinet. Mr. Trumbull is emphatically a man who has opinions of his own, and no President can hope to have his assistance unless there is a substantial agree ment between them as to the polioy to be adopted. He can never become the blind tool of any superior; neither can he ever agree to such a haphazard and accidental course as that which has been followed by the adminis tratieu hitherto m its foreign relations.- The acceptance of the State Department by Mr. Trumbull would do much .to revive the fail ing confidence of the people in the Republi can party, and would give respectability to an administration that is now generally re garded with contempt. ONE MORE FRIENDLY WORD TO THE SOUTH. From the N. Y. World. The "Few Friendly Words" of counsel and advice which the World, a few weeks since, felt impelled to proffer to Southern Demo crats have been received in a spirit as con siderate and respectful as that in which they were given. Almost every southern news paper among our exchanges has copied and discussed the article, which betokens the keen interest felt in the question. The greater part indorse our views with more or less em phasis, but there are some instances of quite empbatio dissent. That able Democratic journal, the Mobile lieaiater. rejects our ad vice in toto, but even the Register couohes its reply in terms of deference and great courtesy. we nave no inclination to pursue the subject at present, as the notice bestowed on our article, and the responses it has elicited, have brought the question fully be fore the Southern mind, and we are quite willing to trust its decision to the reflection and good sense of those who are most nearly affected by negro sun rage But there is another subjeot of immediate vital concern on which we think it our duty to speak with all the decision and nrgenoy compatible with our position as outside ad visers. Our former advice related to plat forms; una which we are about to oner re lates to the selection of candidates; a matter under ordinary circumstances of much greater delicacy. On the other topio there is reota for difference of opinion; but on this there can be no diversity which is not the fruit of Bheer ignorance or inadvertenoe. We fear that we have recently fallen into such an in advertence ourselves, and are therefore the more bound to rectify any false impression which we may have assisted to confirm. None of us can annihilate obstacles by shutting our eyes, and there is no wisdom in blindly but ting onr heads against a wall. The time ia close at hand when Southern Democrats will nominate candidates for Con. gress, and in most of the districts they can give a majority oi votes to any citizen iney may choose to run. In districts where the Southern Democrats are strong, they are trone to be defiant, and may nominate men who cannot be admitted to seats. Thi3 would be a crave mistake; for if the next House should be pretty evenly balanced the loss of one vote might cost us the organization and enable the Kepubiieans to award all the oou- tested fwatc. It is worse than' idle, it ia aui- 1 cidal, for the Southern Democrats to elect - Representatives who would not be permitted to serve. Our only hope ot controlling the next House depends oU the prudence of the Southern Democrats in their selection of can didates; and it is for this reason that we make an urgent appeal to , their good sense and patriotism. we need not Bay now tnorounmy we ae- testthe prosoriptive legislation which restricts their range of choice and deprives them of the services of their ablest men. We shall labor for the repeal of those restrictions until the last vestige of them is swept away. A demand for their removal should be inserted in every Democrat io platform, North and South. But while they remain we cannot ignore them; and in pressing this warning upon Southern attention we only repeat the counsel given in the Democratic address, signed by all the Democratic Senators and Re presentatives in the present Congress, shortly before the adjournment. That address was prepared by a committee composed of some of the ablest lawyers and staunchest friend? of the South in either branch of Congress; Senator Thurman being its chairman, and Judge Woodward, of Pennsylvania, and J. Proctor Knott, of Kentuoky, boing the other members. There is no point in the address which is insisted on with so much earnestness as this of nominating for Congress men who can be admitted to seats. The soundness of the advice cannot be controverted, and it only remains that we clear the subject of misconceptions by a precise statement of the nature of the prescriptive barriers. They are two in number the fourteenth amend-1 ment and the test-oath; and it unfortunately happens that manv Southern citizens who would not be excluded from Congress by the former, are effectually shut out by the lat ter, lhe third section of the fourteenth amendment is in these words: "Section 3. No person shall be a Senator or Re presentative to Congress, or elector of President and Vice-President, or hold any offlce, civil or mili tary, under the l imed states, or under any State, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member oi congress, or as an omceror tne united states, or as a member of any State Legislature, or as an executive or judicial ofllecr of any S'ate, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the Fame, or given am ami comiori to tne enemies thereof, but Congress may, by a vote of two-thirds of each house, remove such disability." This excludes all citizens who, previous to the rebellion, bad held any r ecleral or State office which required them to swear to sup port the Constitution; but it does not exclude anybody for simple participation iu the re bellion, not even if he was an officer of the Confederate government or a military officer in its service. Hence some have inferred that such persons are not debarred from ad mission to Congress. By the fourteenth amendment they are not, certainly; but what is called the iron-clad test-oath, which is la- ilexibly administered to the members, shuts out all who cannot take it. This oath, re quired by the act ot July z, iswj, which is still in force, is in the following words: "I, A. B., do solemnly swear (or afllrm) that I have never voluntarily oorue arms against me united States since I have been a citizen thereof : that have voluntarily given no aid, countenance, coun sel, or encouragement to persons engaged In armed nostiuty tnereto; mat l nave neitner sou gut nor accepted nor attempted to exercise the functions ot any oftlce whatever under any authority or pre tended authority In hostility to the United States; that I have not yielded a voluntary support to any preienaen government, autnority. power, or consti tution within the United States hostile or Inimical thereto. And 1 do further swear (or aillrm) that, to the best of my knowledge and ability, I will sup port and defend the Constitution of the United States against all enemies, foreign and domestic ; that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the same ; that I take this obligation freely, without any mental reservation or purpose or evasion, ana tnat I will well and fa'.thlully discharge the duties of the office on which I am about to enter, so help me God." If any Southern district elects a member who cannot take this oath, it will merely throw away a seat in the House and a vote on the Democratic side. We shall not be so rich in seats and votes that we can afford to squan der them. Mcfherson, tne Clerk of the pre sent House, has authority by law to make up the roll of the next House, and he will insert therein the name of no member who is not ready to take this test-oath. It is certain that tne vat a mil oe enjorceu: and this is the ground of the unanimous recommendation of the Democratic members of the present Con gress, lhe Southern Democrats will put our control of the next House in jeopardy if they disregard this advice. It is true that a modified oath was pro vided by an act passed ia 1868; but this modified oath is only for members disquali fied under the fourteenth amendment, whose disability has been removed by act of Con gress. 11. LI. Butler, of Tennessee, Senator Pool, of North Carolina, and more recently, Senator Johnson, of Virginia, and General Lewis, of Kentucky, were admitted on taking this modified oath; and there may have been Some other instances. But it has no applica tion to ordinary cases. It is the more incumbent on us to call at tention to this subject, as we recently spoke in terms of approbation of a nomination to which our present warning applies. We re tract nothing which we said of the personal fitness of the candidate; but as he will see, on examination, that he cannot take his seat if elected, we confidently expect his patriotic withdrawal. A publio letter assigning his reasons would be copied into all the Southern papers and save other Democratic constituen cies from a similar mistake. We cannot doubt that he will justify the high opinion we have expressed of his character by taking this course. At any rate, the Southern Demo cratic press will aid us in correcting the exist ing misapprehension, and preventing abor tive nominations to Congress. SPECIAL. NOTICES. NOT1CJS IS HHKltUX UIVK THAT AN application will be made at the next meeting of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania lor the incorporation or a Bank, In accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth, to be entitled THE STATE OF PENNSYLVANIA BAN K.to be located at Philadelphia, with a capital of five hundred thousand dollars, with the right to ncrease tne same io tea iiiiiiiiou aouars. tfR9 NOTHJE IS HfcltKUX U1YKN THAT AN application will be made at the next meeting of the General Assembly of the Common wealth of Pennsylvania for tne incorporation of a Bank, in accordance with the laws or the Commonwealth, to be entitled THE KEYSTONE STATE BANK, to be located at pnnaaeipnia, witu capital oi two nun urtd and titty thousand dollars, with the right to increase the same to live hundred thousand dollars. TREGO'S TEABERRY TOOTHWASH. It is the most pleasant, jiieapest and best dentifrice extant, warranted iot rrom injurious ingredients. it Preserves ana w miens mo leemi . Invigorates and 8oothes the Gums J Purines and Pfrtumes the Breath ! ' Prevents Accumulation f Tartar! Cleanses and Purifies Artificial Teeth! Is a Superior Article for Children I Bold by all druggists and dentists. 1 1 10m ' Cor. NINTH AND KILbEHT Sts., Phliada, NOTICE 18 HEREBY GIVEN THAT AN application will be made at the next meetinir ot the General Assembly of the Common wealta of Pennsyl? aula (or the Incorporation of a Bank, in ao cordance with the laws of the Commonwealth, to be entitled THE ANTHRACITE BANE, to be located at Philadelphia, with a capital of rive hundred thoo aand dollars with the right to increase tue same to two tulLiou doUjua. .iin. . i.. 6PEOIAL. NOTICES. rsy NOTICE IS HEKKItY oivkn that am application will be made at the next meeting of the General Assembly of the Oommonwealto of Pennsylvania for the lncorporetioa-of a Hank,. la accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth, to be entitled TUB IRON BANK, to be located at Phi ladelphia, with a capital of one hundred thousand dollars, with the right to Increase the same to one million aouars. & TUB UNION" FIRE EXTINGUISHES COMPANY OF PHILADELPHIA. Manufacture and sell the Improved, Portable Fire - Extinguisher. Always Reliable. D. T. GAGS, C 80 tf No. 119 MARKET St, General Agent NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVKJl THAT AN application will be made at the next meeting of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for the Incorporation of a Bank, la accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth, to le entitled THE SOUTUWARK BANKING COM PAW V, to be located at Philadelphia, with i capital of one hundred thousand dollars, with the right to increase the same to one million dollars. fffl- HEADQUARTERS FOR EXTRACTING Taatb with frexh Mtroos-Oxlda Uu Absolutely BO Din. Dr. K. R. THOMAS, form ar It ODantor at tha Col too DeBtal Rooms, derotas bit aotira pnotice to tha painieas axtraouon ox tsatu. umca, no. yu nuinui' SUMMER RESORTS. CAPE MA r. QONCRC88 HALL, CAPE MAY, N. J. Opens June 1. Closes October 1 Mark and Simon llassler's Military Band, of ISO pieces. Orchestra, and full TERMS 13 -60 per day Jane and September, 11-00 per day July and August. The new wing Is now completed. . Applications (or Rooms, address 415 Kit J. F. OAKK. Proprirtof TVTcMAKlN'S AT LANITO HOTEL CAPE MAY. Rebuilt since the Uta flra and ready (or eneet Open during the ear. Ia direotlj on the sea shore, with the bast bathing beach of the Oape. Terms, for the summer, $3'5U per day and $21 per week Coach from depot (ree. No Bar. 6 24 tnthnSni JOHN MoM AKIN. Proprietor. rrDK COLUMBIA HOUSE, AT CAPE MAY, 18 J ncraln under the management of GEoRGE J. BOLTON, who Is also proprietor o( Bolton's Hotel, at liarrisDorg, ra. nmuig3t ATLANTIC CITY. UNITED STATES HOTEL, ATLANTIC CITY, N. J., IS NOW OPEK. Reduction of Twenty Per Cent in the Price of Board. Maslc tinder the direction of Professor M. F. Aledo. Terms, 830 per week. Persons desiring to engage rooms will address. BROWN & WOELPPER, Proprietors, Mo. 827 RICHMOND Street, Philadelphia. K thtnlm 3 dim 7 86 thstnlm nPIIE "CIIALFONTE." ATLANTIC CITY. N JL J It now open. Railroad from the home to the beach. EL1SUA KUBKKTB, ell 8ra Proprietor. WATCHES, JEWELRY. ETO. TOWER CLOCKS. U. W. RIgSEIl.Iit No. 22 NOllTH SIXTH STREET, Agent (or STEVENS' PATENT TOWER CLOCKS, both Remontotr & Graham Escapement, striking hour only, or striking quarters, and repeating hour on full chime. Estimates furnished on application either person ally or by matt. 8 25 WILLIAM B. WARNS fc CO., WHOiesaie ueaiers in TiTATf iii vii Ann ipannuT u U" nnniAi.ttl.'VH'VTir on1 fMIUVIIOl Sf.dAfa 8 !2 Second floor, and late of No. 86 S. THIRD St. WHISKY, WINE, ETQ. QAR8TAIR8 ft McCALL, No. 126 Walnut and 21 Granite Sti. IMPOBTEBS OF Brandies, Winet, Gin, Olive Oil, Etc, WHOLESALE DEALEBS IN PURE RYE WHISKIES. IN BOND AND TAX PAH. tSSpi "WILLIAM ANDERSON & CO., DEALERS IN t T Fine wniBkies, jno. no worm buuoinij street. Philadelphia. FURNACES. Established in 1835. Invariably the greatest sncoess over all competition whenever and wherever exhibited or used in the UNITED STATES. CHARLES WILLIAMS' Patent Golden Eagle Furnaces, Acknowledged by the leading Architects and Builders to be the most powerful and durable Furnaces offered, and tba most prompt, systematic, and largest house la this line of business. HEAVY REDUCTION IN PKICES, and only (irst-eUas work turned out Not.' 1132 and 1131 MARKET Street, PHILADELPHIA. R. B.-8FND FOR BOOK OF FACTS ON HEAT AND VENTILATION. 632 4m QENT.'S FURNISHING GOODS. DATENT SHOULDEU'SKAM SHIRT MANUFACTORY, AND GENTLEMEN'S FURNISHING STORE. PERFECTLY FITTING SHIRTS AND DRAWERS made from measurement at very short notice. All other articles o( GENTLEMEN'S DRESS GOODS In lull variety. WINCHESTER & CO.. 118 No. 706 CUESNUT Street, 1. T. EAKTON. J. M'MAUON. SIITrPIKG AND COMSfTSSrOX MMtCHASTS, v a ua IP Vats Ynrlr No, IS BOL'TH WHARVES, Philadelphia, No. 40 W. PRATT BTREKT, Baltimore. We are prepared to sr.lp every description oi Freight to Philadelphia, New York, Wilmington, and intermediate points with promptness and despatch. Canal Boats and bteam-tugs furnished at the shortest uotioe. PATENTS. OTATE RIGHTS FOR SALE. STATE RIGHTS O of a valuable Invention Just patented, and (or the SLICING, CUTTING, and CHIPPING of dried beer, cabbage, etc., are hereby offered (or sale. It Is an article o( great value to proprietor of hotels and restaurants, and it should be introduced into every laiully. STATE RIGHTS FOR BALE. Wodel can 1 seen at TELEGRAPH OFriUE, (. 'GOFER H rVINT, vi. J - HIU : ML'NDY It HOFFMAN. I REAL ESTATE AT AUCTION. c E. By virtue and In execution of the powers contained in a Mortgage executed by . THE CENTRAL PASSENGER RAILWAY COMPANY or the city of Philadelphia, bearing date the eighteenth day ot April, 1363, and recorded la the Oftlce (or recording deeds and mortgages (or tha city and county of Philadelphia, la Mortgage Book: A. C IL, No. C6, page 465, etc., the undersigned Trustees named In said mortgage WILL SELL AT PUBLIC AUCTION, at the MERCHANTS EXCHANGE, la the city of Philadelphia, by " MESSRS. THOMAS & SONS, Auctioneers, at 13 o'clock M., on TUESDAY, the eighteenth day of October, A. D. 1BT0, the property described la and conveyed by the said mortgage, to wit: No. 1. All those two contiguous lota or pieces of ground, with the buildings , and Improvements thereon erected, situate on the east side of Broad street, In the city of Philadelphia, one of them be ginning at the distance of nineteen feet seven inches and (1 ve-elghths southward (rom the southeast corner of the said Broad and Coates streets; thence extending eastward at right angles with said Broad street eighty-eight feet one Inch and a half to ground now or late o( Samuel Miller; thence southward along said ground, and at right angles with said Coates street, seventy-two feet to the northeast cor ner of an alley, two (eet six Inches In width, leading southward Into Penn street; thence west ward crosslDg said alley and along tne lot of ground hereinafter described and at right angles with said Broad street, seventy-nine feet to the east side of the said Broad street; and thence northward along the east line of said Broad street seventy-two feet to the place of beginning. Subject to a Ground Rent 0( 1230, silver money. No. 8. The other of them situate at the northeast corner of the said Broad street and Penn street, containing in (ront or breadth on the said Broad street eighteen feet, and In length or depth east ward along the north line of said Penn street seven ty-lour feet and two Inches, and on the line of said lot parallel with said Penn street seventy-six feet Ave Inches and three-fourths of an Inch to said two (eet six Inches wide alley. Subject to ground rent of $"2, silver money. No. 8. All that certain lot or piece of ground be ginning at the S. E. corner of Coates street and Broad street, thence extending southward along the said Broad street nineteen feet seven Inches and fl ve eighths of an Inch ; thence eastward eighty (eet one Inch and one-half of an Inch ; thence northward, at right angles with said Coates street, nine (eet to the south side of Coates street, and thence westward along the squth side of said Coates street ninety feet to the place of beginning. No. 4. Four Steam Dummy Cars, twenty (eet long by nine (eet two Inches wide, with all the necessary steam machinery, seven-inch cylinder, with ten-Inch stroke of piston, with heating pipes, &c. Each will seat thirty passengers, and has power sattlclent to draw two extra cars. Note. These cars are now In the custody of Messrs. Grlce & Long, at Trenton, New Jersey, where they can be seen. The sale of them Is made subject to a Hen (or rent, which on the flrst day of July, 1ST0, amounted to $000. No. 5. The whole road, plank road, and railway of the said The Central Passenger Railway Company of the city of Philadelphia, and all their land (not Included In Nob. 1, 2, and 8,) roadway, railway, rails, rights of way, stations, toll houses, and other super structures, depots, depot greunds and other real estate, buildings and Improvements whatsoever,and all and singular the corporate privileges and fran chises connected with said company and plank road and railway, and relating thereto, and all the tolls, Income, Issues, and profits to accrae (rom the same or any part thereof belonging to said company, and generally all the tenements,heredltaraents and (ran- chlses of the said company. And also all the cars of every kind (not Included In No. 4,) machinery, tools, Implements.and materials connected with the proper equipment, operating and conducting o( said road, plank road, and railway ; and all the personal pro perty of every kind and description belonging to the said company. Together with all the streets, ways, alleys, pas sages, waters, water-courses, easements, iranchlses, rights, liberties, privileges, hereditaments ana ap purtenances whatsoever, unto any of the above mentioned premises and estates belonging and ap pertaining, and the reversions and remainders, rents, Issues, and profits thereof, and all the estate, right, title, Interest, property, claim, and demand of every nature and kind wnatsoever of tne said Com pany, aa well at law as in equity of, in, and to the same and every part and parcel thereof. TERMS OF SALE. The properties will be sold In parcels as numbered. On each bid there snail De paid at tne time the pro perty is struck off Fllty Dollars, unless the price la less than that sum, when the whole sum bid shad be paid. ,IT T 01WM,n 8 13 61t W. W. LONGbTKETH, f"Kee3 LUMBER. 1870 f RUCK JOIST. KUCE JOIST. HEMLOCK. HEMLOCK. 1870 1870 SEASONED ULEAK PINE. -g Q7ft SBASONED CLEAR PINK. 10 t U CliOlLM fATl'ISMM 'fllNK. SPANISH CEDAR, FOR PATTERNS. RED CEDAR. 1870 FLORIDA FLOORING. FLORIDA FLOORING. CAROLINA .FLOORING. VIRGINIA FLOOHINO. DELAWARE FLOORING. ASH FLOORING. WALNUT FLOORING. FLORIDA STEP BOARDS. RAIL PLANK. 1870 DTAWALNlTBUAHUSARUrLANlv. 10 I v WALNUT BOARDS AND PLANK. 1870 WALNUT BOARDS. WALNUT PLANK. 1870 UNDERTAKERS' LUMBER. UNDERTAKERS' LUMBER. RED CEDAR. WALNUT AND PINE. 1870 tWtn SEASONED FOVLAR. 1Q7A IO I V SEASONED CHERRY. IO i U WHITE OAK PLANK AND BOARDS, -HICKORY. iQnfl CIGAR BOX MAKERS' "1 OTA 10 4 U CIGAR BOX MAKERS' 10 I U or AN loll CHDAK BOX UOAKDS, , FOR SALE LOW. 1870 CAROLINA SCANTLING. CAROLINA H. T. SILLS. NORWAY SCANTLING. 1870 1870 CEDAR SHINGLES. -I 07A CYPRESS SHINGLKS. 10 I V MALLE, CKUTUEK S. UO., No. 8600 SOUTH Street' 11! - -w a XTTPT PLANK, ALL THICKNESSES. COMMON PLANK, ALL THICKNESSES. 1 COMAION BUA11DS. 1 and S SIDE FENCE BOARD8. WHITE PINE FLOORING WOARBS, YELIX)W AND SAP PINE FLOORINGS, IV and 4 btrliwa juiaj , all nuts. , HEMLOCK JOIST, ALL SIZES. PLASTERING LATH A SPECIALTY. Together with a general assortment of Building i.umoer tor saie low tor casu. u. w. bmalt.6, 6 81 6m No. 1715 RIDGE Aveune, north of Poplar St. BUILDING MATERIALS. K. R. THOMAS & CO., DSIXIBS IV Doors, Blinds, Sash, Shutters ; W1NDCW FRAMES, ETC M. W. OOBWXS OF EIGHTEENTH and MARKET Street! (41212m . ! . '' PHILADELPHIA, jfikVMBRF.LLA &1-CHRAPK5T INTri CITY, , J piXOH't. Me. si B. E1GUTU Street. WU HEAL ESTATE AT AUOTION. B C B 1 T S 8' BALK T ATE Of TBI . FREEDOM IRON AND STEEL COMPANY. - The undersigned. Mortgagee and Trustee under the mortgage of the FREEDOM IRON AND STEEL COMPANY, which bears date February I, 1M7(. under and pursuant to a request and notice of creditors, given under the provisions o( the said mortgage, (or default of payment of interest," -. WUl sell at public sale, at the Philadelphia K .: change, on TUESDAY, the Tta day of September, A. D. 1810, at 11 o'clock noon, by , . . " - . M. THOMAS & SONS, Auctioneers. All the lands, tenements, hereditaments, and real estate of whatsoever kind and wheresoever situate and being of the said Freedom Iron and Steel Com- pany, and all the buildings, machine shops, machl bery, fixtures, forges, furnaces, grist mill, ore rights; stationary engines, saw mills, railroads and cars ( every kind belonging to the said Company granted ' In mortgage by the said Company to ns by the said mortgage, viz. : ' About thirty-nine thousand (39,000) acres of land In Mifflin and Huntingdon counties, Pennsylvania, , on which there are erected extensive steelworks, four (4) charcoal blast furnaces, and numerous shops and buildings, to wit: The property known aa the Freedom Iron and -Steel Works, In Mifflin county, Pennsylvania, com prising two hundred and eighty-nine (239) acres of land. One (1) charcoal blast furnace, Bessemer steel converting house, hammer shop, rail and plate mill, steam forge, tyre mill, water-power bloomery, cast. . steel works, foundry and machine shops, old forge, ' smith shop, carpenter shop, store with warehouse attached, mansion house, ofQces, 64 d (veiling houses, saw-mill, llme-klln, stables and other buildings, with 1 stationery engines, mactiaery, and fixtures. Also, the property known as the Greenwood ore Bank, In Union township, Mifflin county, containing 91 acres of land, and 20 dwelling houses and stables. Also, the property known as the Week's Saw Mill. - In the same county, containing 2353 acres of land, with mill and all the machinery and appurtenances thereof. With two small tracts of land in Derry township, Mifflin county, each containing about one acre, more or less, respectively known aa the Cun. nlngham and Ryan lots, and two small tracts of land, containing about one acre and one-fourth of an acre, respectively, known as the Hostetter lot, and the Btroup House and lot, in Union township, Mifflin county. Also, about 17,400 acres of unseated lands, in Mifflin county. Also, the right to take ore on the Mutherabaugh farm, In Decatur township, Mifflin county, at royalty o( 25 cents per ton. Together with about 907 acres of land, in Hunting don county, known as the Greenwood Furnace tract, with two charcoal blast furnaces, known as the Greenwood Furnaces, with engines and fixtures, with mansion house, 17 stables, carpenter shop, blacksmith shop, 83 dwelling houses, offices and store, one grist mill, with, stable and bulldogs of every description, railroad and ore cars. Also, the property known as the Monroe Furnace. In Barre township, Huntingdon county, containing ' about 179 acres of land, with nine dwelling-houses, stables, carpenter shop, smith shop, store and office building. Also, about 17,200 acres o( land, in Huntingdon county (of which 637 acres are seated and partly Im proved). Together with all and singular the corpo. rate rights, privileges, and franchises of the said Company. The foregoing properties will be sold In one parcel or lot, m payment of the bonds of the said Freedom Iron and Steel Company, amounting to 1500,000, with Interest from February 1, 1SC9, secured by the said mortgage to the trustees, nnder the terms of which this Bale Is made, the said mortgage being a first mortgage on the said property. The terms of sale of the property above described will be aa fol lows : I2000 in cash, to be paid when the property la struck off. The balance te be paid in cash upon the execution o( the deed to the purchaser. The Trustees will also sell at the same time and place, and nnder the same request and notice of creditors, all the right, title, and Interest of the Trustees, as mortgagees In trust, of, In, and to the following described properties, viz. : The property known as the Yoder Farm, In Brown township. Mifflin county, containing 153 acres, 124 perches, composed of two tracts as follows: Beginning at stone In road, thence by land of John D. Barr, north 53 degrees east, 102 5-10 perches to stone ; thence by land of Joseph B. Zook, north 44 V degrees west, 202 8-10 perches, te stone; thence by land of John Hooley, south 40 degrees west 102 1-10 perches, to stone; thence south 44 degrees east, 190 6-10 perches, to the place of beginning contain, lng one hundred and twenty-five acres and twelve ' perches net measure. ' Also all that other certain tract of land adjoining above, beginning at atone In road, thence up said road, north 44.V deg. west, 67 5-10 perches, to stone ; r thence by land of John Ueoley, south 45 X deg. west, 79 6-10 perces to stones ; thence by land of David L. Yoder, south ix deg. east, 66 3-10 perches, to stone In road; thence along said road and by land of Gideon Yoder, north 46 deg. east, 81 1-10 perches, ' to the place of beginning containing thirty-three ' acres and one hundred and twelve perches, net mea sure. .t. - .. 1 . The same being subject to mortgage given to . secure bonds, amounting to 111,733-34, upon 13800 of which interest Is due from April 1, 1869, and on , balance of said bonds Interest Is due from April 1, 1863. Also, the property known as the Williams farm, aa follows: ' ' , All that certain tract of land situate In Derry township, Mifflin county, Pa., bounded and described aa follows : , Beginning at a ohesnut, corner of lands of Philip Martz, thence by lands of William Uenney and Samuel McManamy, north 87 degrees west, 193)6 perches, toa hickory ; thence by lands of Samue McManamy, north 17 degrees west, 17 perches; ' thence by land of James M. Martin, south 75 de grees west, S2 perches, to a post; thence by land of Johnston Slgler, south 57 degrees west, 169 perches, to a hickory ; thence by lands of Peter Townsend'a . heirs, south 87 degrees east, 91 perches, to stones; . thence by land of heirs of John McDonell, deceased, and Mrs. Mcllvaln, north 60 degrees east, 94tf perches, to a post ; thence by land of Philip Martz, north i0X degrees east, 89 perches, to the place of beginning containing one hundred and seven acres and twenty-nine perches of land, and allowance. ; This property la charged with a mortgage, given to secure bonds for $1250, with Interest at per cent, per annum, from November 8, 1868. Also, the property known as the Stroup Ore Bank, . In Union township, Mifflin county, containing about nine acres and eighty-nine perches. The last named property Is subject to a mortgage given to secure a bond for f 1000, bearing interest at ' the rate of 6 per cent, per annum from July 23, 1868. . . ' i , ,, The terms of sale of the last three described properties will be as follows- . Twenty-five dollars m cash to be paid upon each when they are respectively struck oil . . ., . The balance of the purchase money of each to be paid in cash upon the execution of the conveyance to the purchaser. WI8TAR MORRIS,) JAMES T. YOUNG, Trustees. : -' ...-.. ENOCH LEWIS, , . M. THOMAS SONS, - - 2TnitatS87 i Auctioneers.' una wV Jkuu, , u HvIt ttr CcUr "YvWAiAv 5u.tlLCAy( JfJUruvvO AML r hi ; 1 (! !