THE DAILY EVENING TELEQUAPHPHl'LADELttilA' 1 THURSDAY, 1 MAY 12, 1870. crmiT or inn rzusss. Editorial Opinions of the Leading Journals upon Current Topic Compiled Every Day for the Evening Telegraph. OUR SOLDIERS' GRATES. from th X. T. Tribune. Every religions form, most probably, no natter bow dead now, bad at first its ani mating idea, divine or brutalizing, as the case might be, but assuredly alive. A form, how ever, of any sort, is so apt to become a mere Accretion of dead matter as time goes by, that the stifled idea inside baa no more chance to vtter itself than had Ariel in the cloven pine. Whenever, therefore, a good or ennobling idea springs up spontaneously in any nation, it is wisest to let it alone. Leave it to find its own defense and expression, and, above all, keep off the itching fingers of legislators who complacently propose to bring it into shape. No better instance of the damning quality of such meddling can be found than in the bill introduced into the Uouse on May 2, by Mr. Schenck, providing that "the 30th of May, being the day appointed and accus tomed to be observed lor the decoration of the graves of the soldiers who died in war in defense of the Union against the Rebellion, shall be a public holiday, to be for ever ob served as such by the people of the United States." No feeling more pure or tender has ever bad birth among us than that which has drawn, year after year, the compatriots who survived our dead heroes, and the women who loved them, to their graves, to lay there a few fresh flowers in token of the immortal gift which they bought for us with their lives, and cherishing some vague hope, it may be, that the stark, cold body which lies be neath, still dear to us in spite of reason, may be cheered and comforted by our presence. Who can tell ? Trifles perhaps; only a few violets, or a scrap of a flag. But to those who have passed into that more help ful and more earnest life, where man first forgets to hope and learns to be, the simple, sincere meaning beneath the symbols is read with eyes different from ours; and, even in the midst of that nobler work which God has given them there to do, the poor flowers, the tears falling on the heavy sod, may carry to them, better than we know, the message we would send. But, in proportion as the observance is just and beautiful when spon taneous, we protest against its degradation into an enforced logal holiday. We all know what that means. The American mind gravi tates naturally to powder and shot; we are not yet educated to any higher idea of the sanctity of a holiday than unlimited tipsiness. We celebrate the anniversary of our independence and the birthday of the Saviour of mankind in precisely the same manner; however different may be our emo tions, they find alike a voice in fire-crackers, the booming of cannon, the refined egg-nogg, or the vulgarer whisky sling. In a year or two, our dead heroes will be honored or dis honored in the same fashion. The only class who will benefit by the measure will be the demagogue orators of every shade and party, who, even on the last decoration day, made use of the collected crowds, and carried their minds adroitly from the scattered flowers and those who lay beneath to the next election day. We sacrifice a good deal to these same office-mongers: let thetn at least not grind the bones of our dead heroes to make their bread. j Apart from the inevitable vulgarizing of the ceremony, however, we doubt the pro priety of enforcing its observance. Many of our dead sleep on Southern ground, side by side with their mistaken but surely not un worthy foes. And they who most bravely died would be the first to remind us that the war is over; that the end they fought for is gained; and that their graves are surely the most unfitting ground on which to perpetuate rancor and hatred. The grave is no place at which to bid our brother stand aside with rharisaic pride least of all, the graves of those who died that there might be peace between brothers. The House, with out due consideration, passed the bilL We hope the Senate will prove itself more capa ble of looking under the apparently just and commendable feeling which it expresses to the very unadvisable and unjust reality. Let the decoration of the resting-places of all, on either side, who bore themselves as brave men in the war, be left to voluntary and indi vidual feeling. The observance will then re tain its tender and sincere spirit, and the survivors will sooner learn what the dead have known long ago, that the hour for forgive ness, for frank effort, for friendliness and good-will, struck when the object of the war was gained. The living as well as the dead may then strike hands with their brothers and be at peace. THE CUBAN MUDDLE. From the Cincinnati Gazette. The Government of the United States in troduced into the question between Cuba and Spain the dickering feature. It gratuitously nung into ine an air me proposition tnat the Cubans should pay Spain one hundred mil lions for their independence. If the Cubans are enuuea 10 independence iney owe no money for it, not even for the publio pro peny; xor ims, so iar as 11 cose money, was paid for out of Cuban revenues. To propose to buy independence is to admit that the Cuban people have not the right to it. Our Government has a bad habit in this line of dicker. It was brought in by Democratic administrations, who were desirous to get Cuba in order to add two more States to the slave power, and who offered one hundred or two hundred millions for Cuba. It was expanded by Mr. Seward and Andy louuson in me Alaska purcnose, tne t Thomas purchase, and the San Domingo negotiations for a lease, a protectorate, and annexations all and several but all involv ing a payment of purchase mney. With all this our Government has come to be looked upon as more greedy than wise for acquiring land, and as standing with money iu hand ready to seize any worthless tract that may be offered, and to pay almost anv amount far annexation, whose benefits are wholly on the other side. It was our administration that embarrassed the Cuban cause by this offer of one hundred millions to Spain. It resulted from a mixing up of the cause of Cuban independence with our desire to aocpiire the ibland. We talked of impartial mediation and friendly offices; but our mind was running oa annexation designs, and these tuada oue hun dred millions seem a trifling sum. But it U a heavy debt to saddle upon Cuba, in addi tion to her war expenses, which will be repre sented by bonds to ten times the money actually received. In any question between Cuba and Spain, there can be no considera tion for the payment of money. The ouly question between the parties to that conflict is whether the Cuban people have declared for independence, whether they have the right to it, or whether they can maintain it by force of arms. It is a matter of record that the revolution ary Government of Spain was much perplexed by the Cuban revolt. They perceived that, according to the principles of their own revo lution the Cuban people were entitled to autonomy if they declared for it. They de sired to avoid the undertaking to rednoe the Cubans to subjection. They f reely expressed this sentiment to Mr. Sickles when he in formally tendered the mediation and good offices of our Government. We have before published extracts from Mr. Sickles' de spatches showing all this. They were anxiom to get rid of the contest, and at the same time to save their own credit and the pride of the people of Spain by refusing any nego tiation with rebels iu arms. They virtually offered to shove Cuba into the hands of our Government, only stipu lating for Rome formal provisions that need not have placed any obstruction in the way, if met in the same spirit. Had the President been willing to assume but a part of the re sponsibility . in negotiating with Spain that be has assumed in the negotiations with the questionable government of San Domingo, be could have bad the destinies of Cuba placed in his hands, either to settle the terms of Cuban independence, or to have brought in the ulterior plan of annexation. And it may be remarked that if the acquisition of a West India island were desirable to the United States, Cuba, in respect to all its con ditions, would be far the most desirable. The Spanish Ministers did not talk of money. They spoke of principles. Mr. Sickles, by instructions from the administra tion, first introduced the proposition of pay ment. And when General Prim inquired how much, be stated one hundred millions as what be thC!ftht would willingly be paid. It was a proper 'offer to make, if we were nego tiating for ourselves, but an Improper one to make for the Cuban revolutionists. Mr. Sickles went provided with a letter of in structions to read to the Government of Spain, offering mediation, and conveying a menace that if not aocepted the United States Government would be compelled to reoognize Cuban belligerency. He first saw the minis ters informally, and found them more willing than he expected, and that they would be glad to place Cuba in our hands. The President had laid down a basis of negotiations. The Ministers excepted to this, but stated another basis which they would accept if offered. This would have made our Government master of the situation. The President rejected this, and insisted on carry ing it out on his line. The feature that was principally objectionable to the Spanish Gov ernment in this, was that it required a virtual recognition of Cuban independence as a starting point, and that Spain should nego tiate directly with rebels in arms. The coun ter proposition made by Spain was entirely reasonable and practicable. But it was re jected, and so our unfortunate mediation terminated. Mr. Sickles, who had hitherto conducted all this by informal conversations, now presented his letter of instructions. The menace contained in it got abroad, and so incensed the Spanish people that the Minis ters asked him to withdraw the letter, and he did so. Having thus muddled the matter, there seems to be no way for us but to keep our hands out of it. We have lost our opportunity lor doing anything witn bpaiu. We have no occasion nor right to confer any status of bel ligerency on Cuba. The only honorable course for us is to maintain our laws, and let Spain and the Cubans fight it out, and if the Cubans successfully resist the attempt of Spain to reduce them to allegiance, they will owe Spain nothing. And what with the Cuban bonds they have had to sell very cheap for supplies, and those they have distributed very generously in this country to inuiience publio opinion and legislation, the Cuban debt will be quite large enough without adding to it anything for purchase money. The report to a false newspaper at New York that the Spanish Government proposes to cede Cuba to the Spanish volunteers for one hundred millions, and that the adminis tration countenances it, is utterly foolish, And so is the report that parties are working to prevent Congress from recognizing Cuban belligerency until they can blackmail the Cuban agents. The parties raising this cry ore the blackmailers, who have received Cuban bonds on pretense that they could influence publio opinion and legislation, and who are urging recognition in order to give some value to their bribe. NEW RELATIONS BETWEEN AMERICA AND AUSTRALASIA. From the K. Y. Times. It is scarcely possible to overestimate the significance of the opening of the new route across this continent, between the English settlements in the Pacifio and Great Britain No occurrence could more accurately typify and prefigure that which is to be the great and leading event of the remainder of this century me garnering togetner into one focus of power the scattered English commu nities. Hitherto, the routes between Austral asia and Great Britain have been by way of the two great boutnern capes at the extremi ties of the African and American continents, or, for speedy mail transit, by way of the Suez Isthmus and France. These routes, it is now tolerably clear, have been, from every point of view, provisional only. They have sufficed, and will suffice, until this Auienoan nation shall have grown rich, and populous, and strong enough to pierce tne Darien Lstu mus, and establish lines of railway across the continent. We are already witnessing the first stage of this consummation. The line of travel by way of this continent is opened, and it is not too soon, therefore, to consider the meaning and consequenoes of this new state of things. These are of too wide a scope to be more than indicated within such limits as we caa now assign to the subject. What is obvious on the face of this event to those who will examine the map, is that quite a new set of influences and ideas will set in upon the sub ject of the relations between Great Britain, America, and Australasia, when the stream of traffic between the extreme paints of New Zealand and England flows regularly through this continent, as it is certain to do here after. The broad and striking fact to be apprehended is that by this new route the whole of tne iL,ngiisn uounnion, with the ex ception only of the Cape of Good Hope and India, will have its line of intercommunica tion upon its own grounds, instead of through continents and countries occupied by alien races. The line of travel in this day is nearly, certain to foreshadow, and even proscribe, the line of political development. Aud it may be augured with confidence that in the lapse of another generation this great result will be arrived at, arising directly from the inci dent which we have just witnessed. America, which furnifihes the physical, will alo fur nish the moral or political bond of rolut.oa between Australia and Great Britain. The stream of American and Australasian travel to England and Europe will com mingle; and the habit will gradually arise in the English and European mind of consider ing these two streams as virtually one. While this result 5s gradually ripening, our republio will be concurrently rising to a height or power which will establish it insensibly and unchallenged in a position of virtual and un assailable political supremacy among the Eng lish communities. Out of these elements new political and international combinations will doubtless arise, which cannot be exactly stated beforehand. But shrewd thinkers will have difficulty in concluding that they will amount to a most important revolution in the general affairs of mankind, Those who are aware of the tendencies which have been setting in during these last three years in the Australias and New Zea land, in consequence of the late colonial policy of England, cannot but regard the opening of this new American route as a most extraordinary instance of the way in which moral and physical facts combine to direct the course of human events. England, under the Gladstane-Bright-Granville ad ministration, has been giving unequivocal signs, fully expected by those who know what these three statesmen think about such matters, of being no longer willing or able to retain the responsibility of defending her colonial settlements. Unmistakable indica tions have been given by the mother country that her colonies must consider themselves ripe for independence before long. The truth, however, is that tne Australian colonies and Isew Zealand are not now, and are never likely to be, strong enough to hold an effective independent posi tion in the world where vast empires exist, and are growing to be vaster still with every decade. The eyes of Australians and New Zealanders have, therefore, for some time past been turning to this Republio as their probably destined protector in the future. In fact, at a private meeting held not a year since of all the influential and wealthy Aus tralasians resident in London, to consider the relations between their settlements and the mother country, it was unanimously deter mined that, failing the establishment of a better understanding and relations between the colonies and the metropolis, it might be necessary, and that soon, to seek the protec tion of the American Republic. In the Interval that has Bince elapsed, an abortive attempt in England has been made to raise the question of drawing close the ties between England and her colonies by the establishment of some sort of imperial coun cil in London, in which the whole Empire shpuld be represented. But this attempt has come to nothing. Nobody has been found who could put into definite shape such a new imperial constitution. And it is safe to say that the theory of organizing into one political whole the mother country and the colonies has been proved to be a mere barren theory and nothing else. Iinmedi diately upon the proved failure of this theory comes the establishment of the new American route between England and the Pacific settle ments, pointing the moral of that failure, and fortifying the minds of. those political pioneers who are beginning to see in this Republio the true key to solve the problem. What, in tbe course of the next century, is to be the relation of sovereignty between the different countries where the English tongue holds sway ? THE VIRGINIA RAILROAD WAR. ; From the Baltimore Svn. t The bill consolidating the Southside Vir ginia railroads was made the special order in the State Senate of Virginia yesterday. Our Richmond correspondent, referring to this fact, speaks of this city as being "charged with the most eager opposition to this South side consolidation of railroads under the con trol of General Mahone," and that "some people here claim that it is a clear case of Bfcltiniore vs. Norfolk," etc. It is all very well for both parties in the above consolida tion issue to use all legitimate means for the success of their own views, but we protest' against Baltimore being made a bugbear of by one party to array imagined State interests against the other. This city neither opposes any consolidation of Virginia railroads, nor considers itself particularly interested in the results of that policy. The mere matter of Virginia consolidation is none of its business, though that of a general and equitable policy, alike for all the roads of the State, may be; but in any case it is not apt to meddle with the good name of other communities. In re gard to Norfolk, it is shown by official re ports that out of the freights transported over the Virginia and Tennessee road and the roads working through with it to Norfolk, in l.9, New York received 20,259,624 pounds, Boston received 8,G4G,f03, . Philadelphia re ceived 7,213,404, Baltimore received C,334,729, ana Norfolk received 2,792,952. i Now, it is entirely for Virginia to decide whether, for consolidating an institution (the Virginia and Tennessee, the Southside and Norfolk and Petersburg roadsj which gives to other cities twelve pounds of freight for each pound; of freight delivered to Norfolk, six million of State bonds are not too large a consideration. Certainly we, who receive two pounds of freight for every one that is delivered te Norfolk, are not interested in op posing any method by which General Mahone conceives be can more efficiently "develop tne resources. we must insist upon it, however, that Baltimore shall not be abused because, in response to General Lee and other prominent citizens of the Stonewall section of Virginia, who have shown their State love quite as thoroughly as any of our revuers, we nave promised our aid to the Vir ginia Valley Railroad, not asking six millions nor a dollar from that atate; nor because, on tbe 1 1 th instant, we are going to vote on the que bt ion of endorsing the bonds of the Lynchburg and Danville (Va.) Railroad Com pany to the amount of $750,000, another en terprise which asks nothing from the State ine irutn is, as ail intelligent persons ought to know, it is the loadstone of capital in great cities tnat draws and distributes the freight from the interior, producing such results as are shown in tbe figures quoted above. New York, Boston, and Philadelphia receive by this consolidation line the lion 4 share. But supposing that, by means of the alley Railroad and the Orange and Lynch- i'urg connections, the great bulk of freight should come to Baltimore, why, if it must leave the State, may it not as well oome here as to Northern cities ? in any case it must pass over Virginia railroads, and, so far as the State at large is concerned, it is im portant that all her present as well as future railroads should have business Altogether, we cannot but regard the violent and abusive railroad war which bas been waged for some time past by certain parties at Richmond, iu the interest of one particular section of the State as against all others, as very illogical and absurd. The consolidation parties promise to the State 2 per ct nt. of their gross earnings whenever their line shall be completed through to the Ohio river. Whether Virginia shall give up her six millions in the roads to be consoli dated for such contingent consideration, or bold on to that interest, with a view to its future enhancement of value and availability for discharging a like amount of the State debt, is a matter which Baltimore "certainly cannot determine. Therefore it is idle to be using ber name so freely in connection with the matter. FURNITURE, ETO. QHARLE8 E. CLARK, BEDDING AXD Cottnjjo ITiiriiitiiro, No. 11 North ELEVENTH Street, PHILADELPHIA. Hair and Husk Ma'tresma, Further Beds, Bolster aaa Pillows. BEST QUALifT OF SPRING MATTRES8KS. Bedsteads, Bureaus, WubtUnili, Chain, Towel Reeks, Rocking Chain, etc Pew Cushions, Feather and Down. Oomfortablee and Blanket. 8Utnth2m . TTJOKER'B SPRINGS AND HOWE'S OPTO. WILLIAM FAR SON'S Improved Patent Sofa Bed MakM a handsome Sofa and comfortable Bed, with BpnngaUHreM attached. Thooe wishing to economize room thou Id call and ciamin tnein at the extensive ant olaa Furniture Ware room of FAICNOI. Jr. 8, No. 3'4H H. RKfJOND Ntreet. mfJrSHjHi1 FARSON'8 PATENT EXTENSION. TABUC FASTENING. Every table .hould bar them ?- Til bolA ih 'eaves arm If together when pulled aboot the room. SUtemwgiii RICHMOND & CO.. FIRST-CLASS FURNITURE WAREROOMS Ho. 45 SOUTH SECOND STREET, KAST BIDE, ABOVE CUKSNUT, 110 PHILADELPHIA FURNITURE Selling at Cost, If o. 1010 MARKET Street. 418 8m ' O. R. NORTH. PAPER HANGINGS, E I O. PAPER HANGINGS, AT RETAIL., , A.t K,ifflit Prices. JOHN H. LONC8TRETH. No. 12 NORTH THIRD STREET, D612t PHILADELPHIA. LOOK! LOOK! LOOK1I! WALL PAPER3 and Linen Window Shades Manufactured, tbe cheapest n the city, at JOHNSTON'S Depot, No. 1033 hPK IN G GARDEN Street, below Eleventh. Branch. Nn. au7 FEDERAL Street, Oamden. New J enter. PROPOSALS. rUAKTERMASTEIi-3 OFFICE, U. 8. ARMY. Philadelphia, Pa., May 7, 1870. Sealed proposals will be received at this otllce until 12 o'clock M., on TUESDAY, the Tth day of June, 1670, for furnishing the Quartermaster' De partment witn nve tnousana (ouoo) gross tons (or such less quantity as may be required) best quality of White Ash Anthracite Coal, of such sizes and In such quantities as may be ordered for a period of one J ear from the 1st day of May, 1S70, with the privilege of Increasing the amount to ten thousand (16,010) tons should It be required. Bo much of tbe Coal as may be required for use In this city, including the United States Arsenals at BrideHhurg and Gray's Ferry road, to an amount not exceeding twelve hundred (1200) tons, must be de livered without additional expense to the United States. The balance to be delivered on board of vessels at this port, in good order and condition, free from slate, Done, dust, and other Impurities. Proposals must be made out in duplicate on blank forms, which can be obtained at this oilloe, and en velopes endorsed "Proposals for delivery of Coal." Each proposal must be accompanied by a sufficient guarantee that, In the event of the acceptance of l, he proposal, the bidder or bidders will enter into a contract for the delivery of the Coal. No proposal will be considered unless made In Strict conformity to the above. Bidders are invited to attend at the opening of proposals. The tjuattermaster's Department reserves the right to reject any and all bids. Any additional information desired by parties wishing to bid will be furnished upon application to this Ofllce. HENKY C. HODUKS, Brevet Lleut,-Colonol and Quartermaster, 6 9 6t U. 8. A. ENGINES, MACHINERY, ETO. . .A. .fc w A. A. J 1U1UU1A am 2 BO LLP' R WORK8.-NEAFIB LEVY. PENN STEAM ENGINE H.AUIIUAL AND THEORETICAL ENGINEERS. MACHINISTS, BOILKB MAKERS, BLACKSMITHS, and FOUNDERS, banc, for many rears been in snocesefnl operation, and been exolasivaly en gaged in building and repairing Marine and River Engines, high and low pressure, boo Boilers, Water Tanks, Propeller, eto. eto., respectfully oSer taeir ser vioes to the publio as being full prepared to oontraot for engines of all aires, Marine. River, and Stationary ; bavins sets of patterns of different eir.ee, are prepared to exeoute orders with qniok despatch. Every description of pattern making made at the shortest notice. High and Low pre, ore t ine Tubular and Cylinder Boilers of the best Penn. aylvanie Charooal Iron. Vorgingsof all sizes and kinds, Iron and Brass Castings of all descriptions. Roll Turning Screw Cutting, and all other work oonneoted with tbe above business. , Drawings and specifications for all work done at the establishment free of charge, and work guaranteed. The subscribers have ample wharf dock-room for repair of boats, where ther ean he in perfect eaf etjr, and are pro Tided with shears, blocks, falls, eto. eto.. for raising beavi or light weight. JACOB O.NBAFM. JOHN P. LEVY, 11 BEACH and PALMER b treats. QIRARD TUBE WORKS. JOHN B. MURPHY & BEOS., Manufacturers of Wrought Iron Pipe, Etc., PHILADELPHIA, PA. WORKS TYVENTY-TIIIKD and FJLBEH.T Htreete. OFFIl E, l t No. 4'A North KIKTII Htreet. MEDICAL. NEW DISCOVERT ELIX1K J. K. BKK NARD TONI STUENIQUK. ANTT-DY8PEPTIO. The several observations made br the best physicians of the laculte de Paris have proved that the sicknesses arising from impoverishment of the blood or nervous ex haustion, vis. : Amma, Chlorosis, bympathiame. Phthisic Diabetes, Alhumineria, Soorbut, etc. eto., are radically cured with the ELIXIR J. E. BERNARD. General Depot-A. BERNARD, No. 61 CEDAR Street. U oor. Kor sale by all respectable druggists. 1 1 tnthst CEwT.'S FUKNISHINO GOODS. J)ATKNT HIUUIiDKK-a KAM BHIKT MANUFACTORY, AND GENTLEMEN'S FURNISHING STORK. rElCFtJCTLY KITTING SHIRTS AND DRAWER. S ruarie from meannremeut at very short notice. All other anlclea of GKNTLKSLKN'S DKBSS HOODS in mil variety. WINCHESTER Jk CO., 11 No. 7 o4 CUKSNUT Street. DIVORCES. ABSOLUTE DIVORCES LEGALLY OB tained in New York, Indiana, Illinois, and other titatas, for persons from any State or Country, logsl aver., where; dearrlion, drunkennees, non-support, etc., sum. oient csohs: no publicity: no charge until divorce ob tained. Advice free. Business esubiUhed fifteen years ., Address, M. HOUSE, Attorney, 881 8m No. 78 NASSAU Street. New York Oitr CORDAGE. Manilla, Bisal and Tarred Cordage At Lowest New York Prieet and Freights. EDWIN II. KITLEH eV COt Factory, TERTH St, and GERMANTOWN Avenue. Store, Vo. S3 W. WATER 81 and II. DEL AW ARB veaue. FINANCIAL. QEVCN PER CENT. First Hortgagc Bonds OF TBI Danville, Ilamleton, and lVllkes barre Railroad Company, At 02 and Accrued Interest TO BE ADVANCED TO 85, May 15, Clear of all Taxes. INTEREST PAYABLE APRIL AND OCTOBER. Persons wishing to make Investments are Invited to examine tbe merit of these BONDS. Pamphlet supplied and full information given by Sterling & Wildman, FINANCIAL AGENTS, No. 110 SOUTH THIRD STREET, 413 tf PHILADELPHIA. Government Bonds and other Securities taken In xchange for the above at best market rates. WE QFFER FOR SALE THE FLTCST MORTGAGE BONDS or na SOUTHERN PENNSYLVANIA IRON AND RAILROAD COMPANY. These Bonds ran THIRTY TKAR3, and pay SEVEN, P8R CENT. Interest in cold, elear of all taxes, parable at the First national Bank in Philadelphia. The amount of Bonds issued is 8ti3,000 and are secured bj a First Mortgage on real estate, railroad, and franchises of the Company the former of which eost two hundred thousand dollars, whioh has been paid for from Btock subscriptions, and after the railroad is finished, so that the produoti of the mines ean be brought to market, it is estimated to be worth 81,000,000. lhe Bailroad connects with the Unmberland Valley Railroad about four miles below Uhambersbnrg, and ran. through a aeotlon of the most fertile part of the Cumber land Valley. We sell them at 91 and seemed Interest from Maroh 1, For further particulars apply to C. T. YERKE8, Jr., CO.. BANKERS, KO 9 BOUTH THIRD .STREET, PHTLADKLFHIA. JayCoqke&Gx PHILADELPHIA, NEW YORK, AND WASHINGTON, BANKERS AJID Dealer i in Government Securities. Special attention given to the Purchase and Sale of Bonds and Stocks on Commission, at the Board of Brokers In this and other cities. INTEREST ALLOWED ON DEPOSITS. COLLECTIONS MADE ON ALL POINTS. GOLD AND SILVER BOUGHT AND SOLD. RELIABLE RAILROAD BONDS FOR INVEST MENT. Pamphlets and fall Information given at oar office, No. 1 14 S.TIII11D Street, PHILADELPHIA. 418m E LLIOTT 1 U If W, BANKERS No. 109 SOUTH THIRD STREET, DEALERS IN ALL GOVERNMENT SECURI TIES, GOLD BILLS, ETC. DRAW BILLS OF EXCHANGE AND ISSUE COMMERCIAL LETTERS OF CREDIT ON THE UNION BANK OF LONDON. IBSUS TRAVELLERS' LETTERS OF CREDIT ON LONDON AND PARIS, available toroaghoat Europe. Will collect all Coupons and Interest free of charge for parties making their financial arrangements with us. M G IJQIVIJ1IVIV1IVU, 1AYIS fc CO., No. 48 SOUTH THIRD STREET, PHILADELPHIA. GLEtiDINNING, DAVIS S AMORT, No. 2 NASSAU 8TREET, NEW YORK, BACKERS AND BROKERS. Receive deposits subject to chock, allow Interest on standing and temporary balances, and execute orders promptly for the purchase and sale of STOCKS, BONUS and GOLD, In either city. Direct telegraph communication from Philadelphia house to New York. J p O R 8 A L E, Williamsport City 6 Per Cent Bonds, FREE OF ALL TAXES. ALSO, Philadelphia and Daiby Railroad 7 Per Cent Bonds, Coupons payable by the Chegnnt and Walnut Streets hallway Company. These Bonds will be sold at a price which wll make them a very de.irai 'e luveetmeuu P. &. PETERSON & CO., No. 39 30UTH THIRD STREET, j to PHILADELPHIA. FINANCIAL. Wilmington and Reading RAILROAD Seven Per Cent. Bonds. FREE OP TAXES. We are otTerlng $200,000 of the ecoml Mortgage llomlg of , tills Company AT 82$ AND ACCRUED INTEREST. Foa the convenience of investors these Bonds are Issued In denominations of $ 1000a, fffOOs, and 100s. The money Is required for the purchase of addl. tlonal Rolling Stock and the full equlament of tha Eoad. The receipts of the Company oa the one-half of the Road now being operated fronVCoatesvule to Wil mington are about TEN THOUSAND DOLLARS per month, which will be more than DOUBLED with the opening of the other half, over which the large Coal Trade of the Road must come. Only SIX MILES are now required to complete the Road to Blrdaboro, which will be finished by the middle of the month. WM. PAINTER & CO., BANKERS, No. 36 South THIRD Street, PHILADELPHIA. LEI1IGU CON YE UTIliLE 6 Per Cent. Pint Mortgage Gold loan, Free from all Taxes. We offer for sale $1,760,000 of the Lehigh Ooal and Kavf. satioo Company's new Firs Mortffsce Six Per Cent. Gold Bonds, free from all taxes. Interest dne March and Sep. Umber, at NinET? (90) And interest in currency added to date of purchase. These bonds are of a mortge loan of $3,000,000, dated Oolober 6, 18(59. They have twenty-five (26) years to run, and are convertible into stock at par until 1879. rrinoipat and interest payable in gold. They are secured by a first mortgage on 6600 aero, of coal lands in tbe Wyoming Valley, near Wilkesbarre, at present producing at the rate of 200,000 tons of ooal per annum, with works in progress whioh contemplate a large increase at an early petiod, and also upon valuable Real Estate in this oity. , A sinking fund of ten cents per ton upon all ooal taken from the mines for five years, and of fifteen eents per too thereafter, is established, and Tbe Fidelity Innrranoe, Trust and Safe Deposit ompany, the Trustees under th. mortgage, collect these sums and invest tnem la these Bonds, agreeably to the provisions of the Trust. For full particulars, copies of th. mortgage, eto., apply to O. H. BORIS, W- H. KEWBOLD. SON & AERTSEN, JAT OOOKE k CO.. DREXEL CO., K. W. OLARK CO. 6 II Ira SILVER On hand and FOR SALE In amounts and sizes to SUIT. DE HA YEN & BEO., Mo. 40 South THIRD Street. iu B. E. JAMISON & CO.. BDCCK8SORS TO I. F. KELLY ate CO, ". BANKERS AND DEALERS IN. Gold, 8ilver and Government Bonds At Closest Market Rate, N. W. Cor. THIRD and CHESNUT Sti. Bpeclal attention given to COMMISSION ORDERS In New York and Philadelphia Stock Boards, eto, eta 9M SI Ij "V 13 FOE SALE. C. T. VERKES, Jr., & CO., BANKERS AND BROKERS, No. 20 South THIRD Street, Hi PHILADELPHIA. D. C. WHARTON SMITH & CO., BANKERS AND BROKERS, Wo. 121 80TJTH THIRD STREET. Successors to Smith, B ndolpu A Oo. Bvery branch of tne business will have prompt attention as heretofore. Quotations of Stocks, Government, and Gold eon stant ly reoeived from New York by-pHmM wire, float oat friends. Kdmand D Randolph 4 Oo A LEXANDER O. CATTELL A CO. ( FBODUOK COMMI88ION MKRU11A.HTS. Mo. MJiORTU WUAVJJi Ho. JT WORTH WATER BTREET. FHILADKLPttlA. I23f AJXXAirpU OaxTsXL. Kuiah OaTTKU