THE DAILY EVENING TELEGRAPH TRIPLE SHEET rniLADEIiPITIA, WEDNESDAY, DKOEMBER 23, 1868. PUBLISHED EVERT AFTERNOON (aVHDAY BXCKPTBD), AT THE EVENING TELEGRAPH BUILDING, ITO. 10S & THIRD BTBSST. , Price, Three Cents per Copy (Double Sheet), .or Eighteen Cents per Week, payable to the Carrier, ftnd Mailed M Subscribers oat of the city M Nine pollari per Annum. One Dollar and Fifty Cents for JTwo Months, Invariably In advance for Ue period Ordered. WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 23, 1868.' The following are the varied and enter taining contents of to-day's issue: ' Page 1 (Supplement). A new Christmas fiorm entitled "Santa Clam;" a new Christmas atory entitled "Man Proposes." Paga 2 (Supplement). T7ie latest English gossip. Page A (Supplement). An interesting account of "Christmas in Germany." Fagt 5. The latest news by telegraph and tnail; legal, financial, commercial, and shipping intelligence. Pays 6. Editorials on the leading questions of thr hour. Page 7. General news summary, local, do mestic and foreign. Page 8. Our New York Letter. Page 10. Editorial extracts from the leading Journals of the country. Page 11. Our Washington Letter, discussing 2'cn and Measures at the Capital. Page 12. City Intelligence; afternoon tele grams. Tne System of fees. CoaiHOtr Couxcil on Monday approved a resolu tion previously passed by the Seleot Branch, requesting the Legislature to pass Borne law looking towards the regulation of the fees of our county officers. Of course it will reoeive ike signature of the Mayor, if each a signa ture is neoeseary, and will be presented to the Assembly when it meets in January. Whether or not that body will take any action in the premises is exceedingly doubtful, but there can be no question as to its duty. For years there has been a crying abuse existing in Philadelphia, which justice to the people demand should be utterly abolished. The emoluments in the shape of fees whioh be come the perquisites of the fortunate holders Of nearly all our county offices are eo great, that if a man is lucky enough to seoure a denomination, he not only has an inde pendent fortune, but, in fact, immense Wealth. Men who, previous to their election, bad not a dollar in the world, in six years leave the office of Clerk or Frothonotarr, build brown-Btone houses, keep fast horses, andsur xonnd themselves with all the evidences of wealth. One officer acknowledges the re ceipt of $30,000 a year, whioh was Stated with rather an aggrieved air. Others teoeive $15,000 or $20,000, as a minimum; while how muoh is made by others is known only to the ocoupanis themselves. This money does not only oome out of the pockets of the suitors a class of people leait able to pay it, as a rule but a large amount la drawn quar terly out of the city treasury. Those who examine the reports of Council proceedings will see, at intervals, the appropriation of $2000 for such an officer and $2500 for such Another. It means simply that the tax rate of $1-80 has been plaoed at that figure in order that the bursting purse3 of the offioe-holders might be yet more densely jacked with publio money. It is surely time that such a wrong as this should be stopped. What possible olalm ha3 the Clerk of the Quarter Sessions an offica of no responsi bility, and which it requires no ability to All to reoeive a salary and fees which more lhan equal the combined salaries of all the judges of the court of which he is an humble flioer f The fees of the Clerk exceed $1S,000 a year; the salaries of the judges all com bined do not amount to $14,000. Can this be excused either in reason or propriety ? Other officers tell the same tale. The City Solicitor cannot rival a Deputy Sheriff so far as reoeipts t re concerned; while the whole bench of the Su preme Court of the Stat do not receive as much as either the Sherifl of Philadelphia county or the Distriot Attorney. Surely it is time that they should oease to be a burden to our people. When the legislators of the munici pality eause a levy of so enormous a tax as $180 on every $100 worth of real estate, aud that too when real estate is assessed at its full value, it is time tint retrenchment should O inae the finanoial fortunes of political favor ites to be out down. The city of Philadelphia 103 is eveiy year $200,000 of income which, In all reason and justice, she is entitled to. It is time for the Legislature to act, and act proinptl and decidedly, in the matter. The remedy ia ho simple as not to need suggestion. Let the act forbid any fees being appropriated to the officers, and cause all to be paid into thu city treasury. Lot th9 salaries be raised, if justice requires it, but let this wretched system of parqulaites be utterly and entirely abolished. By this means we Will seoure more honest offl jers. We will purify the system of the petty bribery with which nearly all the offices of our city are at present abounding. We will save the community hundreds of thousands of dollars, and remedy the evil, the absurdity, df a judge receiving a fourth as muoh as the irresponsible clerk who Issues writs under hla direction. A Prussian Crlslu. Tub old leaven of oligarchy ia not yet eradi cated from Prussia. King William, or his advisers, still seems to think that govern ments are established for the benefit, not of the governed, but of the governing olaas. It , appears that the conatltution of the Supreme Court of the kingdom has not been preolsely ' In aocordanoe with the ideas of the Govern ment, and therefore a number of honorary judges have reoently been appointed, as a oor- feWfl W W Utferju MBuenoiOB pi vue leruer members of that tribunal. . When this aotlon was reported to the Diet, one of the Liberal leaders presented a resolution deolarlng that the course of the Government was illegal. This brought the Minister of Justtoe to hit feet, with the declaration that he "had no liberal tendencies," and would continue to appoint additional judges as long as he deemed it neoessary, inserting a provision for their salaries in the budget, the Government standing ready for any oonfliot that might ensue. The Diet was not intimidated by this threat, but passed the resolution of oensure, thereby pledging itself to refuse to vote the salaries, of any additional judges. Thus the matter stood at the latest advices by mall. The cable has sinoe informed us that the Upper House of the Diet has rejeoted, by a small majority, the resolution guaranteeing immunity from arrest for words spoken in debate. So long as the Diet refuses to afford this parliamentary protection to Its mem bers, and the Ministry contrives to preserve its influence in the Supreme Court by the packing process, Count von Bismark's late boast that Prussian subjects have enjoyed for years all the concessions whioh have been recently granted by the Emperor of Austria, is likely to remain an empty one. As things sow go, Austria ia making greater progress towards a thoroughly liberal and popular form of government than Prussia, and all beoause she was worsted at Sadowa and Kiiniggrata Adversity is frequently the best school in whioh to point out to a nation the true road to prosperity. The Waste or Food. Tub Amerioans have the reputation of being extravagant and wasteful, especially with re gard to artioles of food. With a far greater variety of meats and vegetables than Europe, it is generally admitted, even among ourselves, that we are deficient in the art. of preparing them for the table so as to develop their most nutriuious and palatable qualities, and that im. menae quantities of good wholesome food are wasted through the carelessness of house keepers and the ignorance oi servants. Da ring tLe Crimean war Soyertook it upon him self to go out for the purpose ot teaching the British army how to cook. He found that, while there was a universal complaint about the scarcity and bad quality of the army ra? tions, the soldiers were in the constant habit of throwing away as worthless articles that, if properly prepared, were of the first value as nutriment. With the water in whioh meat had been boiled, and with the soraps of vegetables which had previously been con sidered as nuisances to be got rid of, he in structed the soldiers how to make excellent soup, and in many other wajs he introduced reform in the old system of camp-oooking, which, in a great measure, put a stop to the discontent of the men, and which contributed not a little to the successful prosecution of the campaign against Sevastopol. In this and every other large oity there are thousands of poor people who soarcely know how to keep body and soul together during the winter months, while the food that ia wasted would probably be more than sufficient to supply them all if it were properly utilized. There are many families, too, who turn and twist to make ends meet, but who throw away meat and vegetables, or refuse to purchase cheap artioles, which a skilful French cook would serve up in a way that would commend them to the palates of the most fastidious. Muoh of the animal matter whioh is now treated as simply refuse, and fit only for the soap-boiler and glue-maker, contains as muoh nutriment as the choicest outs, which none but the most wealthy can afford to buy. Many poor people absolutely refuse to eat such food under any circumstances, and this disinclination is to be attributed to the faot that they never have it properly prepared for them. This subjeot is worthy of the attention not only of economi cal housekeepers who wish to supply their tables at the smallest possible cost, but of the charitable who are interested in furnishing the poor of the city with good wholesomu food during the severe winter months. Dblawark is gradually getting disgusted with herself. The JJelawarean, a Democratic journal published at Dover, characterizes the time-honored State Ilouae at that place as "the nattiest and shabbiest plaoe of the kind to be found in the United States I" The Smyrna Times regarda the whipping-post aa a "relic of barbarism," and says that a short time ago "the scourgings were barbarous to au extent that would now be intolerable." Ejually severe is the Clayton Herald, whioh declares its purpose of removing "to some other State, where we can have the benefits of a school for our children." On this subject of education the Sussex Journal, the Democratic organ of the southern county, says: "Delaware ha to live tcuooU; education la Bhuiiif fully laOKlccifd. TU rouse to mluce lit 1U Let ua fuoo tli truth aod Hliarnn the luvll. We me behind, tunes tsouniy t.an no schuola tu leuKt thf-y are hh nt-ur uothlug ua can be.' Our public men, with, tw exceptions, are cold, stilish, and IndllK-renL" We hope the papers of the State will continue toiaeh themselves until the people are aroused into an effort at redemption. The opportunity is certainly a brilliant one. Among the toilettes worn by the Empress Eugenie, at the late State Ball at the Tutleriea, the most remarkable was a robe of poult de soie rose peche (a pale and rather yellowish pink), trimmed en tablier, with flouuces el' white and silver tulle), falling over others of tulle, the oolor ef the dress. At the e ig of thd skirt an exquisite Genoese fringe of white silk, with silver bullion aud fuohias of silver, was plaoed. The train of white satin was looped up en panier at the sides, and edged with rich silver fringe; the sash of rose peohe, poult de soie, in four large loops, being lined with white satin. A bodice of rose peche trimmed with white satin, and the same Genoese fringe and silver fqchias tastefully disposed thereon, com pleted the dress. , , j Horace Greeley says if Lla wife should go to the polls to vote and electioneer, he would stay at home and attend to the cooking and other household ailkira. , , DRY GOODS. JOHN BURNS. No. 817 SOUTH ELEVENTH STREET, ; ABOVE 8PBCCE. HOLIDAY AND WLDDINU TRESEMS. One Invoice of these beautiful Battn. Damask Table Cloths, In rlob designs, SM. . . 4, and IH yards long, the cheapest ever ottered la the city. Loom Table Linen, yds, wide, 61 61X, 75c to ft. Fine Bleached Table Damask, IS yds. wide, 760, tyds, wide fine Bleached Table Bamask, 87KO. 8-4 Turkey lied Table Damask, best make, 11-65, A ll-llnen Towels, in, 12K. 16. IS. ?r, 25o. Jleautlitil Daruaaic Towe t, 81, 37!, EO, 75, and up. Barnsley Linen Towels, red and blue duusk borders; barga'ns. Pplondfd Damask Napkins, only IfllO perdcr.en. I1DKFS. IIDKF3. IIDKFS. All-line Hdkts. B.U. in. Mi, 20 to PO?. Ladles' and Ujnls' fleunltchel II (Ik fa.. ha'gnlni. Pialn Embroidered UHored snd Mourning Bor" Cored Hdkft. IIOSIKRY. HOSIERY. HOSIERY. Cartwrlghl & Warner's Ladies' and Uenta' Merino Underwear, Urnts' Merino Shirts, so. 15c, 11, va, to the finest. Ladies' Merino Vests, 87', l, l in, i-25, X Ladlta' silk embroidered gonuine Balbiri'gan hose, all slss,87ic 112151 BoyB' and MUsrs' Merino Underwear. ' Bent Imported heavy English half hose, 7'io. BLANKETS AND FLANNELS. AU wool Blankets, from 3 to (an per pair. All wool Flannels, 2H. 85, 45, 5(lc.,to IW5. Yard wide Ballardvale and Blinker Flannel, &"c. Canton Flannels In every grade, Vl'i to 4c, E. R. LEE, No. 43 North EIGHTH Street, HAS OPENED TO-DAY Silver Plated Ware, From the Auction Sale of Bailey & Co., through B. Scott, Jr. ALSO, ELEGANT BR0VZE?, FLOWER VASES, AND A VARIETY OF ELECAIW GOODS Suitable for tho Holidays, TO 1?E CLOSED OUT AT AN IMMENSE REP UGTION. E. R. LEE. No. 43 North LIU 111 11 Street, 12 1!' 4t PHILADELPHIA. HOLIDAY l'lUSSENTS Olf IJNTItllViA IC VLTJE. EDWIN MALL & CO., No. 28 South SECOND Street, Will offer the balauoe of their stock of Hew and dtblrublo gooda at a uUll farther reduction. BEST BLACK 8ILK3, CllOIOE SHADES OF COLORED SILK3, FANCY SILKS AND STIUPE SATINd, iaiBH AND FRENCH IOPLIN3, SILK 8E1WJE3 AND VELOUH3, SIKII'E AND PLAID POPLINS, I.OW-PKICED DHY OOOD3, CHINTZES AN CALICOES, SJIJC CLOAK VELVETS, BILK FLUSHES. BKOCHE SHAWLS, BLANKET SHAWL3, LADIES' CLOAKS AKTRACHAN CLOTHS OF THE FINEST QUALITIES. BEST QUALITY VELVET CLOTHS, DESIRABLE CLOAKINU3, . YELVETEEN8 OF SUPERIOR FINISH, WHITE CLOTHS, EMBROIDERED LINEN AND LACE SETS LACE COLLARS AND HDKFS., i 4 EMBROIDERIES. LACES, ETC., BOARS'S. NECK TIES, i 12 213 A?' 1 ASTRACHAN MUFFS, ETO, I DRY GOODS. EXTRAORDINARY X5 EJIXJCTIOTV.S. ALPACA POPLINS. 10 esse of ALPACA POPLINS of the oholoest Shades, reduced from 60 cents per yard to 25 cents per yard RICKEY, SHARP & CO., No. 727 CHESNUT Street. RICH CHANGEABLE CORDED 8 I L It H. 25C0 yards Of RICH CHANGEABLE CORDED SILKS at SI 45 per yard. RICKEY, SHARP & CO., ZTo. 727 CHESNTJT Street. PLAID SILKS. 3000 yards ot RICH PLAID SILKS at 81 25 per yard. A Decided Bargain. RICKEY, SHARP & CO., No. 727 CHESNUT St. SUPERB STSIPED SILKS". 4C00 yards SUPERB STRIPED and CHANGE ABLE SILKS at $1-50, J175, and SI 90 per yard. A Great Bargain. RICKEY, SHARP & CO., No. 727 CHESNUT Stroot. CLOAKING VELVETS. Superb Quality or 28 lnoh, 30-lnch, and 32-! noli BLACK LYONS CLOAKING VEL VETS, A Gieat Bargain. RICKEY, SHARP & CO., No. 737 CHESNUT St. VELVETEENS, VELVET CLOTHS, SUPEBB ASTRACAN CLOAKING In great variety. RICKEY, SHARP A: CO., No. 737 CHESNUT St. PARIS "XA BELLE" SKIRT, All Styles bf this justly celebrate! SKIRT. RICKEY, SHARP & CO , No. 727 CHESNUT Stroot. BALMORALS OF THE BEST M4MFACTURE. RICKEY, SHARP & CO., No. 727 CHESNUT St., 1820. GREAT IE DUCFMENTS REDUCTION OF PRICES. C RIPPEPJ & M A D D O 6 W (Lte W. I. Maddock A Co.). ' f NO. 115 SOUTH THIRD STREET. BELOW CHESNUT. Have now on band one of the Largest and Bluest Assortment ofa FIR2E GROCERIES K.ercffered to tfae citizens of Philadelphia, provided expressly for the Approaohlng Hod inesi quality Debesa Raisins, quarter, half and whole boxes. i Finest quality London Layer Raisins, qua ter, half and whole boxes'. I lnest qunllty Loose Muscatel, Seedless, and Sultana Raisins. I New, Fresh Nuts, Paper Shell a-lwonds, Pflradiso Nuts, English end Qreuoble Walnuts IPeJ Nuts, Filberts. ' 5 Havana and Florida 0nres. Lerr.OM. New Lsyer Figs. Guava Jelly, Marmalade, Uavs i rervescl various kliids. l C II E E S E. I I ngllf.il, lrcfiticftirl, A'tnfcliatcl, Fnnnasnn, f8ro, Cream, Tonus America. I'll Anilr, Etc. lite. Kcw Crop Spanish Queen Olive?, by Quart or Gallon. Our W.G. FAMILY FLOUR is tie FINEST MOWN IN AIERIC We call rpppclal attention to our FUEH ABSOKT.YIF.NT OF FRENCH PELIOAOIS a Meal vrletv or othr tai-and. " -Ji"""".iMBraiii(il Potted Oamo in Pate form, such as Bnipe. WorKleoo. Reed Rlrds, Plover. Partrldue Oui Orouse, PticaNaut, Venison. Duct, Etc. Etc. "rwiuge. iui Frcf li Gofrlien Iiiitlcr, In small tubs, to suit families, selected expressly for Tamlly Just received, n fine assortment of HAVANA CIUAIW, or the finest brands. ' U VLELS AXD SLACK TEAS, Finest Quality. WHITE ALMERIA OT5-Vl?JEl IN LARGE CLUSTERS. FIFTY CENTS PER POUND AU G cods sold to f. milies In unbroken packages at wholesaleprlce, and delivered free of chat GRIPPED & (HADDOCK, KO. 115 SOUTH THIRD STREET I BELOW CIIESNDT, 1 DEALERS IX AND IMPORTERS OF FINE GROCERIES HOLIDAYS. J. M. HAFLEIGH, Kos. 1012 and 1014 CHESNUT STREET, IS NOW PllEPAKED TO OFFER GItE AT BARGAIN I IN IiVIiKY DEPARTMENT. FANCY SILKS In Groit Variety, at One-half their Former Price! 50,000 YARDSDRESS GOCMOS To le Bold without reference to former prices, embracing Lis entire stock of Winter Textars every yard oi wnicu must be sold ce-tore the close of the year. Silk Chain Rolled roplins, Reduced to 50 Cents. INDIA CAMEL'S HAIR SHAWLS, India Scarfs, liuo Croclie Sim vis, Freud Blanket Slairle, Tartan Flaid Shuwl KID GLOVES. Fivt Hundred Dozen Kid Gloves at $110, every pair warranted perfect, or exouangai if n bo; French Cloth Gloves, Children's Gloves, Ladies and Gents' Neckties, Satin Scarfs, eto. 12 21 tUp rano-DBxruu. NTI-WINDOW RATTLER, For Dwellings, Cars, Steamboat, I "to. Preventa Rattling and Snaking of th Wlu dows by the wlDti or other ounttei, Ugulmm tbt tanli. prevents thowlndanddublfrom coloring, easily attached, and requires hut a alule glance to judge of Its morlls. Call oa tne Ueneral Agent, O. P. ROSE, No. 727 JATNE Street, Betweon Market and Chesnut, 12 11 taw3m Philadelphia. JA.YOSTS HOBBY-HORSE And Children's Carriage Bazaar, THE IIOUBS-FTJRNI8HIKO STORK KO, 11 NODTII NINTH MTBEUT, Where will befouada large assortment of HOBBY EOBSISS, BLKIOHS. TOYS, FANCY AUD HOUSE FDBJNISU1NO GOOEB. 12196C4P "f E R R A P I N. 200 DOZEN VISE .TERIfATUr, Just received and for sale by 91. UAIIER & CO., 12 22 Btrp KO. tZi Bouib 8IXTJU2NTH Btrest, SILK, ALPACA. AND (JISGIIiM TJM 1 BltEIiLltorliolldvPfeuiB. , A JObhiPU KUHSBLL. m 12 22 tt Ncs. t aud H. FUUSrU birtet. UMBRELtA8 OP TWILLED SILK. Ivory udoilir Fucr Handln. ivory uuu JoaHiPU IfUSHELL. J2 t yrs. 2 Dd i N. giDH f q Htreet. F OX'S PHILADELPHIA. STARCH. O. J. TKLL A BltO., Agents. TDKESTON'S BREAKFAST COOOA. C J. I'HLI. A BRO., Agtnts. AZURBNE. O. J, YELL A BRO.. Areata, 1 JpRAXKLIN MILLS BELF-RATSINa FLOOR, O. JT. t&lXi A BHO., Msnuraoturert, l!ws!m Wo,129. FRUNTmreet, THE AMERICAN BTJTTON-HOLI AND .' . 1BE WHIG MACHINE FOR HOLIDAY GIFTS S. W. COKNEB ELEYEMII aud CUESKDT Streets, 12Z2 8'.rp PHIia.DSI.rHI A FLOUR. QHRISTMAS PRESENTS; lbs beat and most suitable Present for friend of lb needy Is a barrel ot our "J. B. WILOH" VIliHI PBiMlUM FLOUll. aud a bag or baU barel BTHiK LINO'S "MOUKTAIN " BUCK. WHKiT MEAL, uar ranted superior tn any In the market. Constantly on Laud the best assortment ot different orands Of PLOUB, INDIAN, and RYB KJCAlJ koph, etc I GKOROB F. ZEHNDER, I 11 24 tm tlrp rCHJKTII AMP VIHK UTS, j p A Fr3 I L Y p L O U fJ In lots to enlt UIiOCEU, or bj tho Single Uarrel, Tor sale bjH j J. EDWARD ADDIGKsj 6o. 1230 MARKET Street, UlSffiip PaiLADlOLPBXA,