St. MM"A" EARLY PRESENTIMENTS OF TUP ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH. Fromlhe landon Spectator. One of the most extraordinary facta in the whole history of tbe cinces and arta, ia the Strong presentiment which existed for a cen tury or more at the revival of learning that magnetism would be used to convey intelli gence without regard to time or space. Just as there ia now a kind of presentiment that electricity will supersede steam, or just as it waa long thought that a philosopher's stone would one day be discovered to turn all tilings to gold, or an elixir of life to banish old ago, so the magio girdle which connects land and land beneath the waves of the ocean waa not unknown to the sclentilio dreamers of ine isuoouian age. Fifly wild things, indeod, are anticipated for the one thing which turns out true. The Squaring 01 tne circle, the vervetuum mohiU. sympathetic cures and the whole budget of jaiauii:B, nave nguaiuu me Drains and ex cited the hopes of unfortunate ceniua for . 1 1 . i i ., V. . icutuiina uucn; uuv now uiese things are acKnowiedgcd to be illusory and impossible. And yet that which might have seemed most illusory and impossible is au accomplished fact. In Mi very interesting account of the gradual triumph of the electric telegraph, Mr. Dodd has referred to this strange presentiment, and has given a quotation of the passage iu the Trolusiones" of Strada, published in 1G17, Which describes in the most exact manner the working 0f the telegraph in 18G7. Let a per son who has used the latest form of Mr. Wheat stone's household letter telegraph try to de scribe the procedure, and we think he could not describe it better than in the following words: "It jou wish your distant friend, to whOTi no letter can come, to learn something, take a dipk (or dial), and write around the edee of it Itao letters ot tbe alphabet, in the order in which children Jearn them, and in the centre place horizontally a rod which has touched a magnet, so that it may move and indicate what ever letter jou wish." A similar d'al being in the possession of your friend : "If jou desire privately to speak to the friend whom some snare ot the eartli holds tar from you, lay jour hand on the globe, and turn toe movable iron as you see disposed alons- the margin of all tbe letters which are required tor the words. Hither and tbither, turn the style and touch tbe letters, now ttm one. and now that. Wonderful to relate, the far dis tant friend sees the voluble iron tremble with out the touch ot any person, and run now hither, now thither; conscious, he bends over it, and marks the teaching of the rod. When he le . le rod staud still, he, in his turn, if he thinks there is anything to be answered, in like manner, bv touching the various lettsrs, writes it back to his friend." No wonder that Strada, as he finishes this description, should break forth into the prayer: "O utlii am brec ratio scrlbendl prodeatusu! Caullor el ottlor propararet epls'ola, nullns Lalronum verlta lusldias, fluvlosque niorantes." "O would that this method of writing might be brought into use I More safely and swiftly would the letter be speeded, fearing neither the snares oi robbers, nor the delaying rivers." 6 Mr. Dodd suetrests that in this wnmWfnl description Strada was merelv erivinE- nl.iv to his imagination. In the midst of Strada's classical tnlles, it was doubtless a mere play of the imagination. When Addison, in the Spectator (No. 241), alludes to Strada's descrip tion, he speaks of it as "an account of a chimerical correspondence between two friends ty the help of a certain loadstone": "If MftyiRlPlir SfMirll'l-V " ha PAnflnnaa ni.w -- ... u w uu. ' J 1 i-SU U4i, V 1 dDJ other wriier of rouiaDce,l.nd introduced a uecro- iuaocer.wno lsgeueraliv.in tbe train ot aknight errrnt, making a Tre-,ent to two lovers of a counle bf these above mentioned needles, the reader would not have been a little pleased to have teen them corresponding with ono another when they were guarded by spies and watches, or eepHratea Dy cae.ies and adventures, in the meanwhile, if ever this invention should be revived or put in practice, 1 would propose that spon the lovers' dial plate there thould be writ ten not only the tour-ana-twenty letters, out teveral entire words, which have always a place in passionate epistles." But though in the hands of poets and lite rary men this notion or a space-destroying telegraph was a fanciful chimera, among the scientmo men of the day it was gravely dis cussed or mysteriously hinted at. t torn about the middle of the sixteenth, to the end of the seventeenth century it is alluded to in most I works on magnetism, and many other books of science. The Marquis ot Worcester was a diligent collector of all the ingenious notions of his age, and he probably alludes to magne tism when he speaks or " intelligence at a dis tance communicative, and not limited to dis tance, nor by it the time prolonged.', Drich's Life of Worcester, p. 357. Sir Thomas Browne, in his "Pseudodoxia Epidemics, " says of a supposed magnetic tele graph that "the conceit is excellent, and it the efl'ect would follow, somewhat divine." lie speaks of it as a conceit "whispered thorow tne world with some attention, credulous and vulgar auditors readily believing it, and more odicions and distinctive heads not altogether electing it." But it would appear that, like a rue fellow-countryman of Bacon, old Sir Thomas submitted the thing to the test of ex periment, and though the needles were at the instance of but half a span, when one waa noved "the other would stand like Hercules' pillars." He also raises several objections to khis supposed telegraph, such as that the i needles would move contrary ways, ana me difference of longitude would prevent two per sons from watching their telegraph needles exactly at the same moment. Joseph Glanvill, in hia "Scepsis Scientifica" I1CG5 l devotes a chapter to considering three " i J ; !t.!i:4.'nn .. uftanceS OI repuieu iiujiubsi unities. juo ui hese is the magnetic teiegrapn, wmcu ne ae- oribes as composed ot sympathetic neeaies nd an abecedarian circle, lie mentions ana ontroverta the objections of bir I nomas itowne, suggesting that "there are some jiiits in natural operations mat give us robability that it is feasible." And it ia ith a strange feeling of wonder that we find writer two hundred years ago concluding in hese words: "Though this pretty oontri--aiioe nnssiblv mav not yet answer the expeo- Vation of inquisitive experiment, yet it is no t6picable item, that uy some omer ucu way I magnetick elnclency, it may nereauer wmi iw.ess be attempted, wnen magicai uibtury iall be enlarged by riper inspections; and ii not unlikely but that present discoveries iieht be improved to the performance." lie fpredictions of men are not often so cau- oubly stated or so completely lumaou, e can afford to overlook a sentence such as ie above. cm hurt 4ii nnntem-norarv of Bacon, and the f 'Under of the science of magnetism, does not UUUe 10 this UIJBJIUSJI wiugiaj'u, " e can find, or if he does, he dismisses it, move other fancies, as unworthy of his great 'cause, "Da oiagneie. mu m time (1G29) Nicholas Cabeus, the Jesuit Ferrara, wrote his "riiilosophioa Mag rtica." "It is a fable," he says, "that two en can converse with each other between the !Oxt rmnta and separate places, by the aid of ho revolving needles," and he considers that o&e ought to be isevereiy ctujugaicu wuv TggJUILY EVENING TELEGRAPH PinLADELPHIA. SATURDAY, with such portentous fables deter men from the study of true causes. Suoh an effect he says cannot be produced by magnets, and he proves tho fanry to be an error, "lest any one should be deluded by a vain hope." Vague and erroneous though the notions of a tele graph then were, they were truer than the refutation of Cabeus, grounded on the false principle that "every physical agent deter mines lor itFelf a certain sphere of activity, beyond which it cannot have any influence." But the intereHting question remains, to whom is due the first suggestion that intelli gence may be conveyed by magnetism or elec tricity f Strada attributed it to the celebrated Cardinal Bembo, the Secretary of Leo X. But Bembo, who died in 1547, was a historian and literary character, and would hardly be likely to form so new a conception of a purely scien tific kind. Tho earliest work in which we have been able to trace the description of the supposed telegraph is the celebrated "Natural Magio" of the Neapolitan Baptista Porta, published in the year This work is a collection of all that was most wonderful in the sciences, then aroused from a long sleep in Italy. His seventh book is on the "Wonders of the Magnet." In the preface ho enumerates these wonders, such as the mariner's compass, the porpetual motion, and the sympathetic needles. "I do not fear," he says, "that with a long absent fi iend, even though he be confined by prison walls, we can communicate what we wish by means of two compass needles circum scribed by the alphabet." A few liuea before we find him mentioning with great respect Marco Polo, the source of some of his informa tion. But in the eighteenth chapter of the same book we get more, probably, to the origin of the notions in question. The fact that if a mngnet be placed beneath a table it will affect magnetic needle above the table, in spite of the intervening matter, is mentioned by Porta with much wonder. This is the ex periment which seems to have suggested the power of two magnetic needles to act upon each other at a distance, even though prison walls intervened. And, strange to say, this experiment may be traced back to the great St. Augustine. "Novit hoo experimentum Divus Augustinns," says Porta, and an exact description will accordingly be found in Au gustine's treatise, "De Civitate Dei," a work believed to have been begun A. D. 413. It is the fashion in these days to fall into raptures of wonder and exultation over the magnetio telegraph, but it is not we who have first wondered. Pliny counted the loadstone as the most wonderful thing in nature. "Quid eniin tnirabiliust" he asks. "Iron ia the strongest thing in nature, and yet before the magnet it becomes docile." He reflects : "Cedit, el palitur mores." All ages, then, have shared in the intelligent wonder excited by the powers of magnetism. It is only the riper inspections of this age that have carried out to the letter the anticipations of former ages. Ihe telegraph of the present time tends to assume exclusively the form most nearly analogous to the conceptions of Porta. The earliest attempts at electric telegraph, as Mr. Dodd well relates, were made with frictional electricity, which ia not appli cable to the purpose. Then galvanism was studied, and the conducting powers of metallic wire became understood. Now, the most im proved telegraphs consist essentially of a magnet moved in front of one end of a wire, and a magnetio needle which is thereby made to move in iront or the other end of the wire. And though a wire is quite indispensable to conduct magnetic influence in one direction, it is a fact that the return current passes back without a wire, through land and sea, stayed neither by wall nor mountain, as Porta ima gined to himself. The time is rapidly approaching when Ariel's girdle will be completed, and signals be transmitted round the world in a moment. It is idle, perhaps, to suggest that Shake 8jearo may have had some thought of magnetic communication when he conceived that fan tastical idea. Certain it is, however, that the conceit of a space-destroying telegraph was "whispered thorow the world with some at tention" in his ago, and we have thought this to be a fact worthy of being a little better known. MtW PUBLICATIONS. A KEY TO THE I3.AJN rciRUTT ACT. THE BANKRUPT ACT. Printed from the Official Copy, Annotated, Digested, and provided with a copious Index, for tbe easy and convenient referenoe of tbe Legal Profession; and of Business Men. By G. MORGAN ELDItlDGE, of the Putladel phla Bar. Octavo, paper covers, prloe 50 cents cloth, $1. A most perfect, complete, and comprehensive work, embodying all tbut It is essential to knew on this all engrossing subject. It is well worthy the careful study ot every citizen of tbe United mates, and the more so from the fact that In ceitaln cases power is given the creditor to lorce his debtor into involuntary baukruptcy. Bent to any address, postage paid, on receipt of prloe, by JOHX E. POTTCll & CO., PUBLISHERS, NOS. 611 AND 617 HA9I80M StTUKKT, 5S0thstul2t Philadelphia. " "WOMAN'S WORK IN THE CIVIL WAR." VV Ko llier work cau compare with tlila In the Client and couipleteiitma of ll sketches, or the accu racy ot us Btuteiueuu. It U prepared under tne sanction and approval of the Sanitary and Curis'lau Commissions, and Is, thereto ie, the standard work on the suhjecl. Toe variety of ita skrtches gives It a charm that causes every reader to he Interested and delimited wilu It. Our terms are liberal, and the demand for the work is bo great that euertrello aneiiM easily make from tlbo to iioo per mouth. The work u Just issued and the Held Is new. Knergetlc meu and ludles wanted to canvass the City of Vulladelplila, and oilier towns. Address or call on ZikOLKH, Wi OUItUY & CO.. Ho. 601 CUKSNUT ISlieet. 5 M lm I'hUadelolila. Pa. LEGAL NOTICES. TN THE ORP11AN8' CODRT FOR Til 15 CITY L AMI COUNTY OK Pilll.AUELPHIA.r l hlate of OKKI1AK1 KUI1LHAN, deceased, Notice Is hereby given that CAT11AH1NK KU1IL WAN, the widow of said decedent, has tiled In suld Court her petition and an Inventory and appraise intnt for lue property elected to be retained by uer, under tbe 6th seellou ot the Act of Assembly or April 14, 18ul, and the supplements thereto, ami that the rame will be approved by tbe Court on bATUHOA Y, June 16, lwi7, ut 10 o'clock A. M, of that day, unleaj eiceptlouB be hied thereto. AMOS B. KELLKY, B 6ths4t X Attorney for Petitioner, ESTATE OP DANIEL LACK, DECEASED. tellers testameulary upon the estate of said deceased bavinx been granted to tbe undersigned, all persons ludebted to Bald estate will make paymeul, and those having claims Hftatnst tbe same will present liiem to UKUKUi; Pi'tll''l',KK, J a., Kxecutor, ' No. till) CHKHNUT istreet. Or to his Attorney, II 1 ii OCTAVlliH A. LAW, No, !'. H. I'OUltTU blreet. PROPOSALS KW IUEIU3 AT MARCUS HOOK, PENNA, Umtip Status Enoinkkb Owcb, " HO. m U. fclXTH bTKKKT. l'HIT,.,!. llnflS rM11"' ,n rl'cate,"wfth a copy of iw.fif.-iCrl.lbe.,.neul t'ched to each, will be Vi miNni'v . 8 ??'?'' uuU1 12 unlock M., Mi. i. Pi? J?"e 3' lm for furulstamir mate M .?V i,lubor 'J te coimtructlon of four new pipis ut Marcus Hook, Delaware River, Fenna. ni.rt .?.,r ?rM.ruuture HOil Pl6r to be of hard alio durable stone. The lacing lu six courses, of hnnrlnra nnrl mretebcra dovetailed; the rle of each course 2 Vub,c "hleut ot blocks varying from ? . , l; Uie. J1100", axe or penu hummer i; ,f "n(l Joints good Joint work; lewis i nd dow el holes u be drilled If required; bacil li. to be oi rubble at one. i-Jllef U.,p. to be PBVed with stones from one to . Vi , .. thinking, with good natural face, ana joiuled to lengths of 5 leetaud raudom WlUttlS. The stone to be delivered at such points, at or beiiemuiiuied by tne proper olllcer or agent of tne United (states; and any other material to be deliverable under like conditions. J lie cribs upon wblch the piers are to rent are to be sunk iu depths varying from 20 to U feet, or thereabouts, at ordinary low-water. Length 1 tach at bottom about 77 feet by 34 in width; at top 7-1 by 32. To be of hemlock wharf Umber, to work lu Inches li ast dimension. There will be reriuired for the superstructure oleuch pier about owi cubic feel of hammered facing Stone, giving 0 superficial feet of face, and 7800 superflclal feel ot bed and Joint work. l.'ioO cubic feel ol pavlug Btoue, giving 1700 feet Joint work. 0) perches, of 23 cubio feot each, of rubble bHckliiir.. ror iuch cilb about 18,000 fuel face of crib work. 8000 lbs. of iron bolts, etc, 760 perches ol rubble filling to bo delivered In crib. Proposals for putting the stone of superstruc ture of each pier in place must slate the rate ol labor per cubio yard of facing and pavlug stone, and per perch of 25 cubic feet for backing with rubble. All stones to be laid dry, In the best manner, nd in accordance with Instructions to be given. The rates to cover every expenditure necessary in receiving, caring for, and putting the clones in position. Proposals for labor for cribs to state the rate per foot of face, measured in tbe work, and to include every expense ol receiving and oaring for materials, framing, putting together, and Kinking the cribs In proper positions, etc., in Kccorduuce with instructions that may be glveu. AM materials and labor to be of the best quality, subject to inspection, and rejection li not approved. A deduction of 20 per centum to be made on any payment made in part for material or labor accepted. Separate proposals to be made for stone, for lumber, and for Iron; also for labor, for masonry, and labor for crib work. Kach bid must be guaranteed by two respon sible persons, whose signatures should be ap pended to the guarantee, and who should be certilled to as being good and sufficient security, by the United States District Judge, Attorney, Collector, or other public officer. Envelopes to be endorsed, "Proposals for New Piers at hi arcus Hook." Bids to be opeued at 12 o'clock M., on Thurs day, June 13, lho7. Midders are Invited to be present. t or further particulars inquire at this office. , . C. BEAFORTH STEWART, 6 2315t Lt.-Col. of Engineers. , ... hi, huu io Mien persons as may u N1TE1) STATES ENG1KEEROFFICE.NO. 209 S. SIXTH Street. v v. t,., Pim.AnKi.pnrA. May 29, 1867. REPAIRS OF PIERS AT CHESTER, PA. Sealed froposals, lu duplicate, with a cony of this advertisement attached to eaoh. will hn r. celved at this ofllce until 12 o'clock M., TUES DAY. June 25, 1867, for materials and labor for repairs ol Government 1'iera at Chester. Pnn. sylvanla. oeparuie proposals must be made for timber, for iron, and lor labor. Cup logs, bridge timbers, mooring posts, and upper houses of plersof white nine: tie timhnr ol hemlock, fenders, etc., of while oak. Pioposulb will state the rate per ruunlng foot ol timber, per fool of face, and per foot board ineuNure, as me case may require; the rate per Iuujiu ui uunn, ciu. All the njHtei iuls to be of the best nunlltv rla. li vei able ut such points, at or near Chester, and io sucn pe rsons as may De designated, and to be subject to inspection and approval before acceptance. The proposals ror laoor to state the rate per foot of face and per foot board measure, etc., as in. atiured in place; and tbese rules to cover all labor necessary for putting the works In good repair, such as removing old work, receiving, caring lor, framing, pulling together, and re placing materials to be used or moved. All work to be subjeot to Inspection and ap Piovul before payment is made, and a deduc tion of twenty per centum to be made on any pjij ment for labor or material, in case of part payment before the completion ol all the work. Each bid must be guurauleed by two respon sible petsous, whose signatures should be ap pended to the guarantee, and who should be cei lined to as being good and sufficient security by the United Stales District Judge, Attorney, Collector, or other public officer. Envelopes to be endorsed, "Proposals for Re. paiis ol Government Piers at Chester." hills will be opened on TUESDAY. June 25, 1807, at 12 o'clock M. Bidders are invited to be present. For further particulars inquire at this office. C. SEA FORTH STEWART. 6 30 15t Lleut.-Colonel of Engineers. GOVERNMENT SALES. s ALE OF PUBLIC PROPERTY. Office of Atimy Ct.otitino AnnEompAnu Ho. 21) Bkoaoway, New York, May 31, lSb7. J W ill be sold at Public Auctlou, at the Depot of Army Clothing and Equipage, No. 400 WASHINGTON Sueet, New York City, on WEDNESDAY, the 12lh of June next, com mencing at 11 o'clock A. M., certain quanti ties of condemned Clothing and Camp and Gtiriison Equlpuge, consisting of, say about: 20,ou Woollen Bluu. 30,000 pouuds Common kets Teuts. 2,000 Uniform Coats, 3M) Grtal Couls, l.UOO Hack Coals, l.ttiOT rowers, tHfO pairs Stockings, 110 Hats. 25.000 pounds Wall M en is, 20,000 pounds Hospital Tents, 11,000 pounds Shelter rents. SsoUreut-Coat Straps, 218 lAlbley Tent Trl- iuu puns laggings, pons, 1.150 KnapKucks, A lot of Brass articles, 2,M0Tent Poles, luO Bed Sacks, SD Tent Stoves, 1.500 Teut Pins, And various small articles of Clothing and Equipage. Samples of the above may be seen at the Depot, within four duys or sale, and further Information obluined. TERMS Cash 'in Government funds; ten per cent, down, and balance before the goods ate taken from the Depot whloh must be within five days of sale, under forfeiture of purchase. Major-General D. II. VINTON, 61 8t Assistant Quartermaster General U.B OVER N MENT PROPERTY AT PRIVATE SALE AWNINGS, WAGON COVEBN, BACiS, ETC. If you want an extra Awning vry cheap, let our awning nm Iters take the measure, and make It from a lot or l&oo bospllitl tenls, lately purchased by us. many ol which are entirely new, and ot tbe best U ounce duck. Also, Government baddies and Harness of all kinds, etc. PITKIN A CO., 6 8 am Nob. IH7 and 839 North FHONT Street. T. STEWART BROWN, 8.X. Corner of FOURTH and CHEBTNDT BT5T MANDrACTUKM Or TRUNKS, VALISES, ad BAOB soluble for Europe (Formerly it 708 CHESTNUT 8T.) JOHN CRUMP, i OAltPENTEH AND BUILDEU' kUOI'li NO. tlS LODGE STBEET, anin 17S C'UEMM VT HIKEET, 26J PHILADELPHIA FIRE AND BURGLAR PROOFSAFES pjonc ABOUT LILUE'S CHILLED-IRON SAFES IMPORTANT FAOT3 IV II It'll THE PEOPLE allOIILD MAKE A NOTE O F." FACT I.-MLLTE'S chilled-iron bafks have been largely Introduced fur ihe last twelve years, and sold to ihose havlnir the laixmt amount ol valusbles, as the best and mosi ihuroiiKbly JlurKlar I'roof t-ale: and, np lo lheU.it three years, It has been as rare In hear ol one ot Lilly's fatee having been rubbed by hurUrs. as to see or near ot a white blackbird or a while elephant. Fact II. It la notorious that the profession of the bui-alar has advanced at a ranld pace within the last clpbt years, and what was thoroughly burglar-pruuf tin n Is not so now, which account for the lact that wllhln the lest, three years very few of I.lllie's Bales have been robbed, and the secret anonymous circulars distributed by other sale-makers lat terly, showing a wry frw ensea ontv, Is ibeatromrcet evidence that b t a very small number bav been robbed to this time, notwithstanding the large num ber lu use, and the amount at stake II successlul. Fact III. Thpre are two, and only two, general and ieadiiiK Muddles upon which all burglar-proof sale are consn ut ted. 'lbe one la pouring liquid Iron bel een and uround bars of wrought Iren, hard em d streel, or any proper combination of meials. This principle Is adpttd by l.lilie, In the Chilled Iron Safe, and covered and controlled by his letters patent. 7he othrr Is made np of layers of plates, ofdirierent metals, held together by bolls or rivets, or boih. To this principle Ihere are various objections' The cost Is double. The wrought Irou plates, which are the strength of Hie sale, are outside, and are operated upon by the whole catalogue oi burglars' tools. The bolls or rivets are easily forced by suitable tofils with or without powder, and cannot be sustained' 7hn formrr jnincipU; adopted by Little, avoids all these olvjecuons, can be made any thickness, and withstand any amount of resistance required; avoids the rivels, bolls, etc: lias no wrought iron outside lo be operated upon by burglars' Implements. Fact IV. Mr. Llllie, the Pat cc tee. so soon as he learned Ibat It was possible wittt the modern Im proved tools lor burglars to grind through chilled Iron or hardened stet 1, began experimenting to avoid the dltllculiy, and alter much labor and expense he has perfected system lor chilling Iron and couibiu Ing metals that is entirely prool against the burglar's drill, or any other ol bis tools, even the wedge, war ranted to stand the iiardeel test practicable lor any burglar to make, its a I roof of Lis success, the fol low lug ceriilicHte Is now offered from tue .Novelty Works, Kew York: Okkick Novelty Iron Works. T u t I,KW Yok, llh Jjecember. 1K68. Sfetrr. ZruHt IAUit d- him.- ' ,...f;siVKM,i:N:)Ve .Lve "objected the sample of Chilled Iron you rurulslied us lo the most severe tests (as regards drilling through It) that we could bring to LtHr upon It. and without success. It Is our opinion that It canouly be penetrated bv the Ufce of a large number or drills, and the expendi ture ol much power, with days of time. And we think It Impossible lor a burglar, with his time and power, to penetrate It at alU louts truly. Isaac V. IIoi.mks. Superintendent. . .... r .. I'Vman U. IIai.l, Foreruun. ,,And,,nV0,low'"K extensive Iron manufacturers In Philadelphia, Boston, and Chicago, alter the mont thorough lists, llud the result lo be substantially the tame. And their principal Iron Workers so certify Messrs. AltrricK & bou, boulnwark Foundry, Phila delphia. The Flnkley A Williams Works, Boston, Mass The Union Foundry and the Northwestern Foun dry, Chicago, 111, Fact V. The proposition made the public hereto fore is now renewed : I will luruish hales or Vault .Doors, of same size and capacity or oiber best makers mid at one-third less price; and the same may be tested when ftnisbtd, and I will furnish the man to tesKhe work ot any other maker, and he shall fur nish the man lo test my work; and the party so order ing may accept the work which stands the most re sistance.ln any way or manner practicable for a burglar to work, Fact VI. I woultl now say to any of the owners of Lillle's bares, that. In view ol the preceding facta, il they feel the need of additional security. I will ex change with them, on fair terms, giving them all the late improvements, and the lucreaaed security, wblch Is claimed to be beyond tbe reach of .burglars, until some new system shall be developed In tbe working ot Iron, which would now seem hardly possible. Fact Vii. It Is true that the Sheet-Iron or common Baie, as now made, nnder ordinary circumstances (and wln not crushed by the lull ot walls or timbers) usually Saves ihe written matter, but If the fire Is se vere it has to be copied, lor the ink will soon fade ouf besides, the sale Is twisted up and useless. It Is equally true that the Chilled-Iron Bate saves the written matter lu a perfect state, that It does not lade out or require copying, and that the sale itself Is ready for further use. Any number ot trials in fires, certified lo, prove these facts, and If any of the safe enders who are distributing secret, anonymous circulars to injure Ihe reputation of LLLLIE'd SAFK. aie not Ha tin lied with these statements, they can have the opportunity ol testing by lire one of their owu bares with LILLlE'b, on equal terms, whenever they so decide. Fact VIII. In answer to the story circulated by Interested parties, that Lillle's bale had gone up, and had ruined Ldlie, etc., 1 would suy that at no lime lu the last two years could I.illie k bou half supply the demand toi bales, and were under the necessity ut forming a large slock company, with a very large capital, to meet ihe demand; and Air. Lewis Lillle, br., is now the president ol thai company, which is iocuted on the Delaware, in Pennsylvania, near Kastou, and is the largest bale Works probably In existence, and will be able to supply all demands for bales, Locks. Chilled-Iron VauHs, etc. In conclusion, I beg to call the attention of my patrons and friends, and the public, lo Ihe fiicta here presenteu, and to say that I am very thanklul lor past lavors, and that I am prepared to furnish LIL LlK'b JJliKULAKAND FIKK AND 1ICRULAK PitOOF bAFlib, VAULT DXit8, CHILLrJU IKON VAULTS and COMU1JN AT1NN LUCK b, all at short notice, warranted to be the best and cIihhum in market. I also keep constantly a large assortment of second-hand Fire Prools, taken In exchange for Lillle's liurular Proofs, ol the best-known makers all put in good order, and ofiered at below usual uud lion prices. 31. c. sadler; AGENT FOR LILUE'S SAFE AND IRON COMPANY, No. G30 ARCH Street, S 8 tutbs2m PHILADELPHIA. C. L. IY1AISER, MANL'FACTUBKB Or HUE AM BVIIUUK PROOF SAFES. I.04 HftMITII, ItELL-lIANGF.n, AND IM UllILUIMI HAUIMVAIt K, 6 6 SO. 4S 1 BAIE M I BEET. A LARGE ASSORTMENT OP FIRE and Burclar-proof 8AFK8 on hand, with Inside uoors. Dwelling-bouse bales, free irom dampness. Prices low. V, llAVSkft l'OICIKit, 6 6 i IS o. i-Z VI frk. fetreet. No. 1101 CHkiiNUT l-lreel. E. M. NEEDLES & CO., AT THEIR NEW STORE, H. V.Crir Uviuthud Citeanu OFFER IN TIIE HOUSE-FURNISHING DEPARTMENT, 2000 FL00K CLOTHS, ALL LINEN, AT Sl'75. IM-A'fcMSIHWiii;, W, 1 TUE GENUINE EAGLE VEIN, THE CELB brated PKEbTON, and the pure hard GBUUK WOOD COAL, Kkk and btove. sent lo all parts ol Hit Ity at IH'M per ton; superior LH.il 1G U at V'76. Kach 91 the above articles are warrutd to give pel (eel atlHlaaion in every renmtcU Orders retseived No. 11, a Till HI) bUeet; luupytltuu, Wo. lilt WAB IyitjJS Avauue, m JUNE 8, 18C7. AUCTION SALES. Philip Fobd, Anctloneer C L E L Ii A N 1) 4 CO (Hnrreflsors to Plillli. Ford ivi.V M A UCTTOK t.h 103. Mo. 5o MARK hi blreet. BALK OF 1800 TASF II'KITR, HTIOES, BP.OUAN8. HAI.MOKALH, FTC On Mouduy morning, Jutie 10, rimmencinR at lu o'clm k, we will sell by riiiHloiiiie, fur cash, li 0 cases iiools, bhoes, liruvaus. Bain, orals, etc. to. A Iko a superior assortment of women's, mlwes, and clil.dren's wear, from city and Kaslern manufacturers, embracitiK a desirable sain, to which we would call the early attention of the trade, st BALK OF 1400 CASFR lux ITS, HTTOES, BROQAN?, liAI,M(.KAl.S, KTC. ' Cm 'l liursiiay morning, June 18, commencing at io o'clock, we will silt bv L"-1? 1"rlc'u,,' t'ttKi cases meu'a boys', and youths' noois, shoes, brogaus, balmorals, eic. Also, a supe ilf -n1""'"1 ol wem-en's, raiMMi KUll children's v..?I;J B''l,ri'"e 'd desirable goods, from cliv and - " ...nno.;nirers. .1JN.B- MYEIIS A CO., AUCTIONEERS tl f os, 2.1 and 2m MARKET blreet, LAKOF. rFI!EMPTOYKALK OF FTtFNrTT iwn O'i HLK FX KJJPKA N 1 ili uoim, KTO. On Monosy Morning June 10 -at 10 o'clock, will be soldby catatocne on foi-r months credit, about Mm Iota .f Frencu. India Oei n,an,aiil Brliish Dry Goods. embraVlni a 'full ?.' LABG,f,-ff PMPTORY KALK OF EOOTH. BTTOH8. llROUA, TRAVELLING BAGS. JfilO. t .... 0I" Tuesday Morning, r.T I ? . t 10 o'clock, win be sold, by catalogue, on I.Vl.'V0!'"'" '"ut 1.1. packaKei boots, shoes, balmorals, etc.. of clly and luisteru mauutacl the'mornTn.lel0"0'' WUh "l 7, IPHF POPIT1VK 8ALK;OF ItRITISn, FRKNCH. n i''k?lA' .liD UOMKnTIO DRY GOODS. rirvS,1 i 'hJI.. B0'" ?' ,,,rp'I nd dnmestlo purl lor cash ult,gue' on ,our "uulhs' credit, aud ' On Thursday Morning, 10 0 Vlock. embracing about 900 packages i J,.J h! m blB,le, d rtt''cy articles, in woollens, woiMeds, linens, silks, and cottons. N. iW-CataloKuea ready and Koods arranged for examination early on the morning of sale. (7ot LAEOE POSITIVE BALK OF CARPETING. MA TUNG. ETC J. On Friday Morning, June 14, at ll o'clock, will be solif by catalogus, on fpur months' credit, about SOO pieces rich Brussels, three-ply superllne, and fine ingrain, Venetian, list, lirmp, cottage, and rag carpetings. Canton mailings, etc., embiaclng a cholceiansorlment ol superior goods, which may be examined early on the morning of Bt"e- 6 at M TU0MA8 A SONS, NOS. 139 AND 141 . 8. FOURTH blreeu PALK OF STOCKS AND RE4L ESTATE. ...., , Tuesday, June II, At 12 o clock noon, at tLe Kxchaugn, will Include ... . Asiguet-s' Peremptory bnle 1C0 shares r-cl.uy.klll and Oil Creek Oil Oo. H) shares Petn'na Oil Co. W" ti shares II ubert Oil Co. too shares Bailiburn Petroleum Co. Hoc shares Walnut ls'aud OH Co. S.Mi shsrea Ross Oil Co, w oo shuies Big W hliely Creek Oil Co. Interest In an Association called the Economlte 5lui;ee Islnnd Oil Co., claimed to be eulltied to suoo shsres ol its stock. Iftiio first mortgage coupon bond Logan Mining and Manufacturing Co. of Virginia. For other accounts Cono Pteubenvilie and Indiaua Railroad First Mort gage 6 per cent, bonus. 3 i-hares Pennsylvania Company for Insurance on Lives, etc. 60 shares Little Schuylkill Railroad Company. 100 shares becond National Bank. lu shares Sixth Nutional Bank. 60 shares Third National Bank. 3oo shares Hchuylklll Navigation, common stock-. &00 shares Big Mountain Coal Company. 1 share Point Breeze Park Association. Box btall No. 48, Poiut Breere Park. Iiki shares Pennsylvania Middle Coal Field Coal and Itnllrond Company. 2H shares Fourth National Bank. $225 Scrip Delaware M iiltial: Insurance Co. loo shares Delaware Mutual InsuianceCo. 40 shares Central Transportation Company. 70 shares Union Traunportation Company. loo shares Lehigh Crane and Iron Co. fiO'io Pennsylvania Itailroad fi's, 1871, January and July. in shares Cape May and Mlllvllle Railroad. 4 s tires ilercantllw Library Co. 200 shares bugur Creek Oil Co, PEWS. 4 Pews. Noi. 68, 60, Bnd 91, middle aisle, and 108 west aisle, middle block, West Arch Blreet Church, corner of eighteenth street. B1VER DKLAWARE, at Bllliufsport, N. J. A Handsome Country beat, 17 acres. llT. AIRY AND WJLLOW GllOVE TTjrtNPTIfrc. about W mile from Main street, Ml. Airy Two valu able Forum, togelher lill acres. Walnut bTKKKT, west of Beveuteenth street Valuable Building Lot. TH1KTEKNT11 bTKEET. No. 609. below Lom bard Modern Residence. WASHINGTON AVKNTJE AND LTMFKTT.TT TCBNPIKF;, N. W. corner Vaiuuble Farm, 21V ucres. 1IT, A-IRY A VENUE-Valuable Lot, 4) acres. WYOMING AVKN UK Handsome Country beat. 5 acres. BROAD AND FRONT STREETS. S. E. corner. Beverly, N. J. Hotel and Dwelling. K1VKR DELAWARE, at Beverly, N. J. Large and Valuable Building Lot. UKotiMJ-uku i lioo a year. 2 OKOUND RENTS-.4 a year. b GllOUND-REN'lb-i2, ?7-60, 166, and l8 each. MARKKT bTKKKT, Nos. aiH2 aud SiM4 Businasa Kcalion. arch bTRKf.T, jno. 20n) Modern Residence. W IsbAHKKON AVKNUK Li.rge Lot. loacres. CHitlbTlAN bTKKKT. west ol beveulh Frame Dwelling aud 2 Buildiug Lots. MORKib bTKKKT. east of Beveuth 2 Bulldlnir Luis. CHRISTIAN ISTREET, Nos. 7o and 711-Two Gen teel Dwellinvs. BKl K K l T bTKKET 10 Brick Dwellings, b PONT bTKKKT. No. 1047. north ol Morris Gen. teel Dwelling. OA K aud PRESTON STREETS, S. E. corner Handsome Mansion. r-OU'lll b'IKKKT, No. 814 Four Ilrlck Dwellings. BANKBON b'l'RKET, No. 678-Brick Dwelling. WALNUT LANK, German town Modern Kesl dei.ee. '1 KNTH BTREET, No. 812, above Brown Genteel Dwel'lng. LOMBARD PTFEET, No. CIO Frame Dwelling, MNUl bTRKKT, No. 222 Modern Resideuce. CUMBERLAND b 1 KKKT, No. 424 Genteel Dwell ing. RACE STREET. No. 1707-Modern Residence. fcL Al-MlT bTKKKT, Chesuul Hill Klcant Country beat. LAND, Four Tracts Clarion, Elk, Forest, and Tre mom Counties, l'eunsylvanla. Full particulars In handbills. 6 7 8t To Photographers' and others. Sale of Rcol Gallery, Buulheast coiner of Filth and ChesuHl streets. PHOTOGRAPHIC MATERIAL!, FOUR CAME RAb, UNK OIL I'OKTKAIlb, CAKPKTb, bOFAb, bHoW-CAbKb, ETC. On Monday Morning, June 10, at 12 o'clock, noon, the enlue stock of photo graphic materials ol Chunea Cohlll, artist. 0 o u Sale In Camden N. E, cor. Third and Cooper streets. HAN 1'bU.M E WALUT FURNITURE, KO.SK- WC OD PIANO, FIRE-PROOF bAFJC, FINK BKUbbKLb CAKPKTb. ETC. On Tuesday Morning, lllh Inst., at 10 o'clock, at the N. K. corner of Third and Ccotr p streets, Camden, N. J., by catalogs, the euliie luruliure, L02t Sale No. s-2H Walnut street. HANDSOME FURNITURE, LARGE AND ELE GANT MANTEL. PIER. AND OVAL MIRRORS. M ASblVK CHANDKLIKRS, HANI'bOMK VEL VET AND BRUbbKLB CAKPETB, WINDOW tUKTAlNB, EIC. On Wednesday Morning, 12th Inst,, at 10 o'clock, at No. iftt Walnut street, by ca'ulogue, the entire handsome furniture. L8t s AMU EL C. FORD & BONS, AUCTIONEER! No. 127 a FOURTH btreet. Sales of Real Estate, blocks, Loans, etc, at Phils delphta Exchange, every Friday at 12 o'clock, noon Our sales are advertised In all the daily and sever or tbe weekly newspapets. by separate handbills oi each property, and by pamphlet catalogues, on thousaud of which will ba issued on Wednesday pre ceding each sale. ' REAL KbTATK AT PRIVATE BALK. B. SCOTT, JR., AUCTIONEER, No. 1020 CHKbNUT Blreet. ' AUCTION RALES OF HOUSEHOLD FTJRNITURB B. fcCOTI. Jr., will give his personal alleiillon to sales ot household furniture, at the residence of parties removing or breaking up housekeeping, on tbe most favorable terms. gTAISDUIUDQE, BAIUl & CO., IllPOETtKa OF AND DEALEIia II FOREIGN AND AMERICAN HARDWARE, KO. 1831 1IABKET STREET, Ofler for sale Urge stock ot Ilardwuro nnl Cutlery, TOGETHER WITH 1000 KEGS NAILS AT VEDl'CED PBMJKN i7Muta AUCTION SALES. JM, I'M WET ft SOKS, AUCTI0NEEES No. to WALNUT Street Hold Regular Sales of REAL EST A IK, feTOC'KR. AND BFOTJRTTT1B8 AT THE PHILADELPHIA FXCHANGK, Handbills of each property Issued separately. 1MW catalogues published and circulated, contalntnc ftill descriptions of property to be sold, as also, a pjr tial lint el property contained In Old Real Kslate Regis ter. rind ollered at private sale. bales advertised dally In all the dally newspaper Sale on Monday .June 17, will Include THK ELEGANT BROWN STONE RKSIDENCTC, 8. W. corner or Bioadand Thompson streets. 2 feet front, with lot ISO let deep, built and unlnel throughout In a superior manner, with extra conve niences and comforts, bay windows, verandahs, three baih-rooms. laundry, lour water closets, solid walnut stairway-., etc. etc. ( Isit puniu iiitUAU BTR FET Elegant brownslon residence, 20 feel front, with bay windows, verandahs. ana extra conveniences, 8. W. corner Thompson Street. OR PIT A N8' COURT SALE Estate of N. Rtronae. deceased Five brick dwellings, and lot 44x124 feet. Flith street, below Christian, eHt side, WEbT PENN SQUARE Handsome modern resi dence, with every convenience, No. 1, below Market Blreet, 1 VALUABLE FLOURING MILLS-Wlth 15 acre of and. known as 'Mount Pleasant Mills," near Car lisle, C umberland county, Ta, SPRING GA RDEN bTREKT-Handsnme reldenoe. brick aud brownslone, with extra convenience, Ne. tfiTs 0ORPnAN8' COURT SALE. Estate of NATHAN STROUSE, deceased. J. M. GL'MMKY A bONS, Auctioneers. vfn.KiliWK VLLINGj and LARGE LOT, Fl H 11 blreet. below Christian. Pursuant to an alias order or the Orphans' Court for the City and County ol Philadelphia, will be sold at Public Sale. ,.;1.,AYJ"ne,7 1T tin o'clock. Noon, at the Philadelphia Exchange, All those certain iwo contlgiicns lots of ground and dwelling-bouses thereon erected, being marked re spectively in a certain plan aunexed to a Deed or Per iston, which is r corded In Deed Book No. 63, pne 4;, etc., the northernmost thereof D., No. it, and the southernmost thereof 1), No. 4s, situate on the east side ol Filth street at the distance or 83 feet south ward from Christian street, iu the Becond Ward or the) City ol Philadelphia: containing toxether in front oa said Filth street 44 feet 8 Inches (each lot 11 feet -4 Inches), and In length or depth on the north alder thereol about 124 teel 8 Inches, and on tbe south side thereof about 114 reel 10 Inches. Bounded on the east partly by lot marked on the said plan No. S. allotted to Gilbert Burkley, and partly by lot No. 87, al lotted to George Inglis; on Ihe north by lot marked No. 41, allotted to Catharine Ingils; on the south by lot No. 44, allotted lo said Gilbert Berkley, aud on the weat by said Filth street. Being the same premise which iMlsha Crowell. surviving executor of th last will ot Erastus Stevens, M D deceased, by Indenture bear ing date May 18, 154, recorded in Deed Book T. II.. No. 149. pnge2ofl, etc., granted and conveyed unto the said Nathan Slrouse, In fee. Improvements consist ot live 3-story brick dwellings, erected upon the rear part of said lots. Subject to a yearly ground-rent Of till By the Court. E. A. MERRICK, Clerk Orphans' Court. J. M. UUMMKV A SONS, Auctioneers. 0 23 J8 15 No. ftOH WALNUT Street. 4 REAL ESI ATE. Jul J. M. GUMMKY & SONS SALE. ELEGANT BROWN bTGNE RESIDENCE, Now 12.'.2 N. BROAD street, li. W. corner ot Thompson. On MONDAY. Juue 17. 1SH7. will ha anl.l ml Pnhlln Sale, at 12 o'clock, Noou, at the Philadelphia Ex.- buniigv, All that certain four-story Brown Stone Residence, and lot or piece of ground thereunto belonging, situate) at the southwest corner of Broad and Thompson streets, In the Twentieth Ward of the city oi 1'ulta deipbla, containing in Iront or breadth ou said Broad street 25 feet, and extending in length or depth ot that wiuiu on saiu inompson street io leet to Carlisle) street. Has three-story double back buildings and French roof. Was erected and finished throughout la a superior manner, with solid walnut stairways; extra conveniences and coruloris, large closets, etc., and all waste water perfectly drained Into the culvert. Has large saloon parlor, library with bay window, and halt all finished lu solid walnut; dining-room, water-closet, and kitchen on the first floor: also, kitchen and laun dry with stationary wash-tubs, with hot aud cold water; in basement; light, airy, and dry cellar; two large cbumbeiB, dressing-room, bath-room and water closet ou the second Moor ot main building; sitting; room, nursery, bath-room and water-closet In the back building; six chambers on the third floor, and one luige room on fourth floor suitable for billiard room. Also, two Iron verandahs opeulng from the) sitting-room and olnlrg-room. Servant's water- - ... -'- i nuiivaci. uviftivr, .WW inn ,11,, L!V llonary wash basins, elo. Is la perfect order turouga. out. Clear of all Incumbrance. II6.000 may remain ou mortgage. If desired. Cau be seen on application at the office ol J. M. GUMMKY &HONM, Auctioneers, 1 3t . No, ton WALN U T Street. EEAL ESTATE. J. M. GUMMKY A SONS' SALE. IJR-6TORY BRICK REW1DENC , No. WEST PKNNbUUARE. On MONDAY, June 17, lo7, will be sold at Publlo bale, at 12 o'clock, Noon, at the Philadelphia Ex change, All that certain four-story messuage or tenement, and lot or pl ce or ground, situate ou the west side of Merrick streel, pr West Penn Hquaro. between Broad and i&tbsireels, In the Ninth Ward or the city or Phila delphia; beginning at the distance ot 3 feet 7 Inches southward irom ihe Bouth side of Market street, con taining lu front or breadth ou the suld Merrick street or Went Penn Square. 21 feet 7 Indies, and extending In length or depth westward ol that width Mleetto a certain 6 feet alley, wblch leads southwardly and communicates with another 6 feet wide alley, wblctx leads westward Into the said Fifteenth street. Dwell ing contains 18 rooms. Diuing room and kitchen on first floor, and two large parlors on second floor. Bath, heater, hot and cold water, etc. etc. Immediate dob! session given. " . Clear ol all Incumbrance. One hair the purchase maney may remain on mort gage, 11 desired. J. M. GUMMEY A SON8, Auctioneers. 68s2t No. 508 WALNUT blreet. fto KEAL ESTATE. iil J. M. GUMMEY A SONS' SALE. V ALUABLE MILLS, with U4 acres, near CAR LISLE. Cumberland county, pa. Ou MONDAY, Juue 17, lsti7, will be sold at Tublla Sule, at 12 o'clock. Noon, at Ihe Philadelphia Ex change, Ail that tract or piece ot land, together with the Im provements thereon erected, kuown as the "Mt. Pleasant Mills," situate In the township of Monroe county or Cumberland, and btate of Pennsylvania: containing 2S acres and Si perches. Also, iu addition, a tract ol woodland separate rrom but convenient to the above, Icontalniug .6 acies, more or less. Im provements consist of a large stone mill building' with lour run or stone and gearing, all new: also! lour Irou wheels, latest patent, aud everytblng In complete order, with cauueily for 70 barrels of Hou per diem. Also, large brick mansion house, large barn, new two-story Irame cottage, with stable and ail necessary out-builiilngn. Land Is In the highest state) ol cultivation, aud all under new five rail board fence. Orchards of choice apples aud peaches, aail fruit lu abundance. The water power Is unequalled and never-tailing. Situate in one of the best gram grow ing legions in the State, beven miles from Carlisle, and six miles rum Mecliaulcshurg. The new rail road. "Cumberland and Caledonia," will pass within one hundred yards of the Mill, but not through the) properly. Immediate possession given. J. M. GUMMKY A SONS, Auctioneers. 2t No. Sim WALN UT Street BY THOMAS BIBCn ft goN, NO. 1110 CHE& NUT btreet, hove Eleventh street, Rale at No. 1431 Mary street, HANDSOME FURNITURE, CARPETS, ETC. On Tuesday Morning, At 10 o'clock, at No. 1431 Mary street, above Master, between Thirteenth and broad streets will be sold the neut household furniture of a family declining; housekeeping, comprising Brussels, Venetian, aud In grain carpels; walnut parior furniture, walnut cham ber suits, beds aud mattresses, dlulng-rooin and ki cl en furniture. Tbe furniture was all purchased new within six months Can be examined early on morning ot sale. 8 2t LARGE BALE OF IRI8H LINEN HOUSEKEEP ING GOODS. On Tuesday aud Wednesday Mornings, At 10 o'clock, al the Auctlou btore, No. 111(1 Ouaenut street, will be sold a large astorimeut of superior housekeeping articles, In lots to suit purchasers, con sisting of . ., lu-4 aud 11-4 linen sheetings. 42. 45. and S8-lncti plilow-case linens. F xtra heavy 4-4 plain do. Medium and superllne a . .... Barusiey's, Richardson's, and German table lluen bv tli 9 yurde Daun.sk. So! Ida, and double damask extension tahleCIOtnS. Wliu iibji.u,,iiu mvnca m I11HLCU. French fringed extension cloltut, wttn rrultdoyliest to match. Brown coffee cloths, all sizes. Turkish aud Scotch bath towels. ' Huckaback and diaper towels, ull sizes and qualities ! rencli Marseilles and English toilet quilts. Ladies' aud gentlemen's flue llneu cambrlo hdkfsv Brown and Russia crashes. '1 his stock Is of recent importation, and comprises) the finest goods of the kind manufactured In Europe. They will be on examination alter 12 o'clock on Mou duy, and are well worthy the attention of house keepers, who are Invited to call aud examine) them. (us at, PANCOAST ft WAEKOCK, AUCTIONEERS No. 240 MARKET bTRKKT, LARGE POSITIVE SALE OF 50 LOTS AMERI CAN AND IMPORTED DRY GOODS, 'JN; AND HCblERY GOODS. M 1 U-1 N K K GOODsj, IK OP bKlRTb, CORSETS, NOTIONS, E1U, JJlf CATALOGUE, ON A CREDIT, On Weduesday burning, June 12, commencing al 10 o'clock, comprising laigeand niobt deeiraMe assortment of uew season able goods lor present sales. sw. o, C MAC KEY. AUCTIOHEE1 thee o. U COMkEBCB Wt-rt. lU