The evening telegraph. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1864-1918, March 08, 1866, FOURTH EDITION, Page 6, Image 6

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    THE DAILY EVENING TELEGRAM. PHILADELPHIA, THURSDAY, MARCH 8, 18GG.
IIIXAHIKG.
BY FANHY BBUCB COOK.
Loveliest by far 1b benutv't check
When tinted with the cilinson hue.
The delicate tints a 101U that speak,
Kind, innocent, Aud true.
A word or a look may Hart the stream,
From heart to temples rvmhinir;
Who loves not the molest face to flew,
Buflused in attless blushing f
Pnre token thon ot a sinless breast,
Where kindliest virtues dwell,
Where truth and peace like angles rest.
And wreathe their holiest spell,
Slight the emotion that stirs the tide,
Tne brow ot oand T flubbing;
Oh ! the pentlet feellnss of the heart
Are told In artless blushing.
The pern may add Us lustrous rny
To adorn the outward part. T
But the chaugeful hues ot the blmh's plaj
Are the lanpuaee of the heart;
For they tell of a mind undimmed ky vies,
All spell ot evil huntilng;
Oh I who would e'er doubt, the trullcless soul
That speaks In artless blushing?
The colorless face, the pallid brow,
May perhaps enchant thine eye:
But prtve me the cheek that owns the glow
01 nature's healthful dye.
It foetus to shadow an honest mind
Whore purest thoughts are Bushing;
And loveliest fur Is beauty's check,
When tinged with artlebs blushing.
CURIOSITIES OF THE HEART.
The heart is the first orsan that makos its ap
pearance in the animal organism. Tin first
trace of it is discovered about the end of the
third week of embryonic life, when it presents
itself a red spot a mere central point, as it
were from which sundry yellow filaments are
neen shootlna: forth. Thin Is the irerm of that
"fearfully nurt wonderfully made" instrument,
the human heart, accompanied by its principal
bloodvessels.
"This organ," says Oalen, "Is the root of all
the entails and members of th body, and the
very fountain of life, and of ail innate and vtal
keat." The heart, according to the fancy of the
Peripatetic philosophers, Is, in a human body,
as thj lirst intellipciice in the unlveise, and as a
kind of monarch in its own little world. The
substance of this muscular structure for such it
is emphaticully is very compact and strong, in
order that it may be able to resist the tremendous
strain destined to be put upon It, especially by
imprudent people, aid the better to preserve the
vital beat, aud the spirit which, as another
quaint writer remarks, "would soon breathe out
aud vanish away from it, were it ot greater
raiiety and softness."
I propose to present a few of the many curiosi
ties found In this little cabinet, at the death of
its owner.
On dissecting the body of John Pennant, of
London, October 7, 1037,'his heart was found to
be plubulur instead of the usual form, and
broader than it was long. The right ventricle
was of an ashy color, and wringled, und like a
leather pure In appearance. It was entirely
empty, and the fluid usually found in its cover'
ine (the pericardium, as it is called in ana
tomical language) was entirely dried up. The
left ventricle was three times as large as the
right, and seemed as hard as stone. On opening
- it there was found a fleshy formation wrapped in
various tolds, like a serpent, the body whereof
was as white as the human skin, slippery and
transparent, and apparently painted. It had
legs and arms of a fiebii color, aud nervous fibres
were discernible. The body of it was hollow,
but otherwise solid, and "a gut, or somewhat
analagous, subservient to the uses of nature,"
was touud in its cavity. This is given on the
authority ot a London physician, from whose
Latin narrative it was translated.
We have the account of a rami who die! sud
denly after having experienced the usual svniD-
toms of heart disease, to whose right ventricle a
worm was auacned. it was black; in color, and
was dead. Its shape was "like to those worms
fcund In wood."
A noted thief was subject to palpitation of the
heart, lie was put upon tne fatal wheel as a
Eumshment, and as soon as life was extinct his
ody was quartered, and his heart cut open when
yet warm and palpitating. In its right ventricle
theie were lounci tnree stones as laree as neas.
They were of an ashy color, were somewhat
elongated, and weighed about a drachm in the
acereeute.
Stones similar to the above-named were found
in the heart of the Emperor Muximil an II, who
was also subject to like premonitory symptoms,
In the heart of an ita.ian, who died in Paris
while studying medicine, tnerc was fouud a siiv
cie stone weigning several drachma, it was as
large as a nutmeg, nearly black in color, and
round in form. lie hud been violently ill tor
about a year.
An old anatomist, named Colnmbu", in dissect
ing the body of Cardiual Gamhara Brixiunus, at
Borne, found a tumor in the left ventricle of his
Heart, which was Hard, and as large as a hen's
cug. in anotner bisnops nettrt pieces or a
flehy erowth, as laree an a man's fist, .wera
found within the right ventricle, near the oriUco
of the vena cava. They were firmly united. Ho
had died suddenly.
When tlip bodv of Poba TTrhnn t.hn Tlirht.h
(1014) was opened for the purpose of embalming
it, t be let t ventricle ot his heart revealed trie
pretence of a piece of bone in the form of the
letter T. It is worthy of remark that in the gall
biauuer nve stones were deposited ot tne size ot
a filbert.
The heart of a man who died at Copenhaecn
of consumption was found to be as large as tuat
o a medium-6izcd bullock, lietore tt was opened
the left ventriclo felt harder than usual, leading:
to the suspicion that soma bony substance had
tornied there. This was confirmed by the dia
overy at the root ot the aorta of a bone resem
bling somcwhut the figure of the heart, and
spongy in its nature.
The heart of a Koman student was found want
ing in the pericardium, lie was subject to fits
oi sncope, in one ot woicn ne died.
The body of a noble Koman was found nrac
ticallyand almost literally heartless That, organ
. .. 1 I ' . J Tl. f - I i
iiiiu uiiuu ii 1 1, 11,3 cuvenug uiuue was uiscover
able on dissection.
At Venice a thief was executed whose lieurt
was found to be covered with hair. Tne same
was the enf of Anstomcnes, the Messenian.
whose heart was cut out by the Athenians, ou
his recapture a? a prisoner of war, in order to
make sure ot nis not escaping a second t me,
The Creeks recorded of lleruiogenes, the learned
ruetorieian. tliat his ueart was not onlv hairy
but laraer by tar than common. Leonidiis, the
"noble-hearted" leader of the immortal Spartan
"band at the lanious Straits ot Thermopyliu. being
killed in the engagement with thu army or
Xerxes, the latter, in revemr", caused his heart
to be torn out, when it, alo, was found to ba
covered hair like the hearts ust mentioned
The same is true ot the heart cf Lvsinder, tno
Lacedu raoniau lender under whom ihe Spartans
uvcn;niiir uiu Aiueiiiaus. ll btory gives llllll
the reputation ot a "lul-e-hearted man" in both
senses ot tlie plu-ite. The statements in thl
pnraL'raph indicate that hairiness was quite i
lrcqiient abnormal cuuiuctvrKtio ot the heart
anions tuo oueieun.
Ztiiiialitis was hlain while flchtine valiantly
noaniPt the Swib, in 15M. HU body was cut
into lour pieces by tne enemy, and cast iuto tlm
flumes with the purpose ol obliterating nil traces
ot it. lint when, three tiitvs uttr .wirds, some o
Lis mentis viKiied tui uiiic, hoping ti recover
liis at-liee atone, Miey were sin piiod and over
loved to find his heart untouched by the Humes,
aithough the rest of his body was wholly con
sumed. In the reijrn of Queen Mary, when Crannior,
Archbishop of Canterbury, was brought to the
stake, he first thrust his rislit hand iuto the
flie. because with it he had signed hU recanta
tion. It was consumed th-st, and then the rest
. oi Lis noiiy. am nis neart, like that or uiug
lius. remained whole.
Au instance Is given of an English traitor that
was cost into the names titter the revolting pun
ishmer.1 ot rinuing ooen his bo els was indicted
whose heart leaded up several times from the
flame each time a shorter aid shorter height
before yielding to its tnte. i
The last example ol the wonderful resistance
ot the heart, even aralnst intense heat, such as
is sufficient to consume the other structures ot
the body, as we have just seeu, is vouched for
by Bacon in his "History of LUo and Death."
The case preceding tt is stated on the authority
of "Hakei's Chronicles." No doubt, the cases of
both Cranmer and Ztitnelun were attributed by
their superstitious adherents and friends to the
interposition of Providence, bat the fact of the
peculiarly solid structure and resisting power ot
the heart, stated at the 'commencement of this
a r-. , I n ill nnmiml In I, m nrnnrrfnrPR On
natural principles; tne knowledge of auy cook of
ordinary experience with bullock's hearts bctng
calculated to illustrate the cause clearly enough
to the rational mmd.
The behavior of the traitor's heart mentioned
by Bacon is explainable by citing the liability
of a structure so purely fibrous in its nature,
with Its fibres of tni hardest possible cast, to
set nreciselv in such a wav when brought into
more direct contact with ad iutenso heat; for it
will be observed that, tn the cases where mere
was no such suliatlon, the bodies were cast
into the tire whole, white m this case the
body was disemboweled before it was put to the
flames.
1 have before mo notes or several cases going
to show the nouilcrml resistance ol the heart to
the mortal tendency of wounds, contrary to
what is the reneral popular belief on tho sub
ject for the. notion commonly accepted Is that
It the heart is pierced in tho least, death must
ensue, and that instantly. But one example
must suffice. It U related by Parry. A noble
iran, in a duel, was wounded so deeply that the
point of the sword had entered the very sub
stance of his heart, and yet he used his weapon
vigorously lor a t'u-w while (1 quote literally ),
and then walked two hundred paces before he
fell. Alter hi dcu' u the wound was found to be
breadth of a ihi.er. and a great Quantity of
blood was found in the thorax.
Baron Dupuvtr.-n, tho great French surgeon,
has reported ii,.; cuse of a man who received a
stab on the fell ide of his chst, November 5,
11-31. lie was brought to tho Hotel Dieu, but
the symptoms tinner which he labored did not
lead to the suspicion that ne had received a
wound ol the heart at all. He died on the 13th,
of cerebral disease. Ou inspection ot the body,
it was found that tho left ventricle was wounded
about the middle, and a little to the right, its
cavity having been penetrated in a transverse
direction, iuc wor.ua was three lines aud a halt
across and one lir-e irotn above downward. The
external fibres of the heart separated the most,
nnd the opening diminished gradually, so that
the internal fibres were in contact, and closed
tho wound.
In the oi'hiion of Dumivtren. Iniurles of the
heart ate not necessarily latal. But Taylor, in
his extensive work on Medical Jurisprudence,
states his ueiiot tLat, with one exception only,
there is no case on record in which a person has
recovered from a penetrating wound of the cavi
ties ot the heart.
Lcit-Ifsnd renmunship by Disabled Sol
diers nepoit oi tne committee.
The committee to award prizes for the best
lei i b and penmanship by soldiers and sailors
who have lo?t the use or their right arms by
amputation or permanent disability daring the
late war lor the Union, have submitted their
report, in which they speak in terms of the
highest talistaction of the enterprise, and in a
complimentary manner or its originator, W illiam
Olund Bourne, Esq., who contributed the
lund by his individual subscription of five
hundred dollars. They also speak with pleasure
of the large number of competitors, as indica
tive of the interest taken in the matter, and of
the 1 praiseworthy ambition oi our maimed
soldiers and sailors to tit themselves for such
duties in life a they are intellectually qualified
lor. Some of the specimens exhibited ure said
to be of great excellence, and even evidences of
artistic tusie. Following are the awards of the
prizes and the names of those who have received
honorable mention: v
FIUST CLASS. t
First Prize $200, to Franklin H. Durrah.
private, Company 1', 31st Pennsylvania Infantry,
1'hiladelpbia, Pa.
, becona J'rize S15U, to in. at. Jennings, private,
Comj any A, 130th Iew York Infantry, Portage-
vinc. Wyoming county, in. i.
Third Prize $100. to George O. White, Cap
tain. Company D, lt Illinois Artillery, and As
bistaut Quartermaster, Richmond, Va.
lourth prize f.", to wnnani JHuihaii, pri
vate. Buttery K, I'. S. Artillery, Washington,
d. a
SECOND CLASS PENMAKSHIP.
Twenty-five Dollars.
A. L. Mabbitt, Captain. Company I, 21th Conn.,
Rochester, IS. Y.
Kichard Junes, private, uompany n, hkiu
Pennn. Infantry, Ilurribburg, Penna.
Ivenhj Dollars.
John Stewart, sergeant. Company C, 3d N. J.
Intautry, Philadelphia, Penua.
YMliiaut s. iiausou. Jr.. Laptain. 4'Jtii n. l.
Infantry, Peterson, N. J.
Frederick L. Barker, Captain, Company II, 6th
Michigan lnlantrv. New York city.
Frederick h). Hake, sergeaut, company , uuui
Pennsylvania lniantry, Washington, v. V.
Frederick U. Burger, Urst lieutenant, uom-
pany G, 40th N. Y. iutantry, Westtield, N. Y.
J. S. Penoegrart, private, uompany r, ma
Mass. Infantry," Morth Truro, Muss.
fThe. award' to Mr. Peudegrast is made for ex
ceptional eircumgfances. having lost bis right
arm, and two fingers and part ot the lauuio oi
the felt hand.)
Ornamental Penmanship.
Thomas A. l'erriue, second sergeant, Company
G, 140th Penn. Int., Monroe, Butter county, Ohio.
Frank G. Vallereux, private, Battery C, 1st 111.
Light Art.. Mount Sterling, 111.
A. D. Whi'chousc, private, Company D, 8th
N. Y. S. M.. New Yoik city. 1
J. II. ltamond. Sergeant. Company A, 3d
Maine Inf., Augubt:i, Me. ,
ADDITIONAL PREMIUMS FOB LITERARY MERIT.
T irciily five Dollars.
Edwnrd Plays, Lkutenant-Coloael, 29th Ohio,
Bureh Hill. Ohio.
Phineas P. W hi I chouse, Corporal, Company
C, 6th N. H. Int., South Hampton, . 11.
'Jiteniu Dollars.
William M. Connor, private, Company C, Cth
Alicb., .Mount i:i' niens, Mien.
Henry C. Allen, pi ivute, Company E, 1st Mass.
Cavalrv. Chicago, ill. t
I.ouiV J. Boos, tieigeaat. Company B, Cth
Penn. Cavalrv. l'hiladelnhia. Pa.
William M. l e ( amp, 1st Lieutenant, Com
pany 0, 2'2d Iowa Infantry, Iowa City, Iowa.
Philip K. Faulk, Corporal, Company F, 11th
Penn., Yaniitown, .Uacotah Territory.
David C. Gates, private, Company G, 1st Ohio
Infantry, Portsmouth, Uhio.
Herman Bauiuhuger, piivate, Company E, 6th
Minnesota Intantrx. Shakopee, iiiun.
Frank G. Otis, 'M Lieutenant, Company 0, loth
Connecticut, Colchester, uonn.
Ira Brosheurs, piivate, Company B, 27th In
dimia lnlantrv. Bocknort. Iud.
Joseph Wiley Gelray, Colonel, '59th Mass
chusctls Iuluntry, Lowell, Mass.
110NOUABLE MENTION.
Kcldon C. Clobridge. New York city; James
Mann. Alma, C. u; George V. Taylor, Washing
ton. U. C: W in. McLcod. Hemlock L,ake, N. Y,
Lieut. J. K. Bveis. Springfield, 111.; Charles It,
Port, Fori lUiiiiluin, N. Y.; Abram Wugner,
Ycrijon, Ind.; U ra L. lliltfl, btone Mills, Si. X
Tfiiftis L. Robinson: Frankfort, N. Y.
Tho (Joiiiiiulii c conclude their report by thank
in'j the generous contributors to the carrying
out of the project, the succet-Hiui result oi w nicu
lux exceeded their expectations.
Tim inllowiiH' fireihe names of the Committee.
who deserve nnd will receive tho public thanks
lor Kivinu-their valuable uid to the completion
ot this public Kod: It. E. Fenton, Henry w,
JiC'lOWS, Yi . J. 1'iUlQl, OL'Ulf;' it .i.iuiii vuinn,
William E. Dodirc. Jr., lloward Potter, Theodore
Roosevelt. William Olaud Bourne. Atto ions
2 hues.
General Rttrihtn Elliot, the Rebel com
munder of Fort Sumter during the memoruble
Gil I more siege, d1(.j at Aiken, Bnitii taroiiuu,
on the 2m unimo.
DEATH BtXHATlOX.
BY A SIlFBIFP.
"Every one roust die at some time, and I
suppose It matters little in what form the end
comes." i
Bo spoke John Gibson, one of a party of friends
who were gathered around a genial Bre in the
rooms of our mutual friend, the Sheriff of L .
"I don't know," said the Sheriff; "but. it
always struck me that it does matter how the
end conses."
"If you must die." said Gibson, "what Is it to
yoti. alter a few brief minutes V
"Very true," responded ths Sheriff. "A man's
life Is easily taken, and all nodes have the same
result. But, then, I think one ought to consider
the amount of sutlerlng or disgrace involved in
thn method."
"Most persons, I sunnose. would prefer to ale
n their beds." said Gibson. "This I do not refer
to, however I speak of death by violence. If I
wers doomed to death, I would be careless as to
the means used."
"Yon think so now," remarked th Sheriff ;
but if it should come to tho scratch. I think
you would shun a death that involved sutler-
ng."
"Pon't all the modes known involve suffer
ing r
"Ihe maloritv. but not all. For Instance, be
ing guillotined wonld be far prclcrablc to being
burned at the stake. Indeed, the gudlotme is
really a humane mode of punishment. The
knile drops, the victim feels u cold pressure on
the neck, and then all is over." i
"ion sre quite eloquent," said Gibson, laugh
ing. "What do you think of the garrote ?"
"I have been told that method was nut a tor
ture." was the reply. "Eminent physicians have
informed me that, besides a slight choking sen
sation, there is no pain in this method. The hor
rible contortion and blackening ol the lace has
caused many to think the garotte a fearful tor
ture; but these changes in the race are accounted
for upon the simplest grounds."
so much tor these," sant uib'on, smiling.
Now tell us vonr favorite (if I muv use the ex
pression) moue of punishment."
"But lor the shame which attends it, I should
prefer hanging," replied tha Sheriff.
upon wnat grounas v
"It is the easiest and least painful method
Known."
"How diyoa know this?"
"I onceuad a descriptii
ion of tha whole affair
from a man who was bung."
The party burst out into a laugh; but
tho
Shend's face did not relax a muscle.
"Aloke's a ioke, Campbell," exclaimed Gib-
sou; "'but this yarn is rather too much lor our
cred ulity."
'Nevertheless, it is true." replied the Sheriff:
and if you want the matter explained, 1 may
as well tell you the whole story."
"very eood." saia tiioson. -ijet s nave a gooa
one, for it will take a tough yarn to sustain your
assertion."
The Sheriff lauched eoad-humorcGl v.
"Wait till you hear it," he began. "Ten years
ago I was elected Sheriff ol this county. My
first attempt at opening court was made during
an important triaL Tho criminal was a de
praved, desperate wretch, who had been indicted
for a brutal and atrocious murder. The fellow
was greatly hardened, and seemed to care bat
little how the trial resulted. The evidence was
strong Rtrainst him; and when the cose was sub
mitted to the fury, they returned a yeraict ot
"Guilty." without leavina their sat3.
"Ihe execution was fixed for a certain day.
two weeks after the trial. Of course, it was my
duty, as Sheriff-, to put the rope around the fel
low's neck and launch him into eternity. It was
a distasteful duty, I assure you: for, though I
knew lull wen the man deserved his aeatn, i am
not relish the idea of h an cine him. I got
through with it, however, and sent htm dancing
on air. lie did not struggle much, and I thought
ne had an easy death. Alter hanging tne(usuai
time, and being pronounced dead, he was cut
down, and bis body given to his mends tor in
terment. I thoueht I had seen the last of tha
man, as the wagon containing the body drove
out ot the jail yard; but 1 was mistaken.
"About tour months atter the execution.
happened to be passing my barn, when 1 saw a
man sitting in the doorway, with nis npaa rest
ing on his bands. 1 did not tike Bis look, so
approached him, and asked him what he wanted
there. He raided his head and lookei at mo in
silence. I am not eiven to superstition, and
don't think I am very timid, but I felt my blood
prow icy cold, as I recognized in the man before
me the person whose execution I had conducted.
ills lace showed no traces ot bis violent end,
and the only indication of it now visible was a
sngnt aisnguremcnt oi tne neck, i scarcely
knew what to say or think, for I had seen him
hung, and heard him pronounced dead, and had
delivered bis body to his mends tor burial; and
vet. a ler a mnse ot lour months, there ne sat.
looking at me with a tace as white as a sheet.
The terror that was exhibited in bis counte
nance convinced me that he was no shost; so I
asked him. with as much coolness as I could
command, "Jack Larkins, do you know me?"
""lou're the man that hunsr me.' he replied.
aoggeaiy, ax tne same time moving away.
'1 covered him with my pistol, and told mm
if ho moved s, loot I would shoot him.
"He paused, and looked at nie nxedly.
" 'What do you mean to do with me V ho
asked. 'Do you mean to hang me a cam ?
'It was. strictly speakinK. my duty to arrest
the fellow: but I could not do it. The idea of
havinir to hanir him aealn was revolting, and
determined to let him escape. I told him it he
would promise to leave tho neighborhood and
never come back atrain I would let him go. This
he readily promised, ana assured me mat ne
would never cross my path again, as nothing
but a mere chance had led hint to encounter me
this time.
"'Before you co, Larkins,' said'I, 'I would
like t hear how you cheated the callows.'
" 'You won't peach on any of them folks as
helped me. will vou ?' he asked.
" 'No.' I replied: 'I will not get them Into any
trouble. I simply wish to know how you felt
while you were hanging, and how you were re-
susciiuted.'
"He hesitated lor some time, but upon a re
new hi of my assuratice that none of his friends
should bo moiebted, tola mo the loiiowtug
btor.v:
"When I put the rope around his neck, and
left him on the pallows, he felt a laintncss about
the heart, caused by. his realizing his fearful
situation for the first time: but before ho had
time to think, the trap was sprung, and he fell
through the opening. The shock ol the fall was
raiher stnrtlin than nainful. and did not pry.
(luce either inseusilu.ily or contusion. His
thoughts were remarkably clear, and he seemed
to have the power ot seems fur above, below.
and around him. Everything assumed a bright
vermilion hue; and a sott, dreamy languor
gradually stole over him, until ho became tusen-
t-ible. There was nothing painful or unpleasant
in anvthuicr he bad undergone.
"He seemed to be sinking gently Into a deli
ctous sleep, and all his thoughts were pleasant,
The next tiling he remembered was belug wruns
by the mst utzonizini? torture. The pains were
not confined to any particular puce, but ex.
tended through the whole bodv. His Brs
thought was that ho was lu perdition, and was:
suffering tha penalty of his crimes. The pain
Increased each moment, nnd at last became so
intense that he started to his leet with a scream
of anguish, at the same liuio opening his eyes.
Great was his surprise! to Bud himself in his
father's house, in i bo midst ot his friends auni
rt'lalives. He tainted at once, and when hq, re
covered, lound himself in his own bed. As soon
us it was thought sale to do so, his friends in
lorwed him that, upon brineing his body home,
they- had determined to try to resuscitate it
although ihey feared it would be useless. They
worked iniUiiiillv, aud at last succeeded.
" 'But, sir,' said the man, in conclusion, 'coni
imr to hie ugaiu was much worse than dying.'
"The man promised to leave the Stuto, and
try' to (hj better, t 1 hud but little couthlouce
in him, yet I let him go. He kept bis word,
however, and a short time ago I heard he wus
a well-to-do former in one of the territories. i
"This, gentlemen, !s the manner in which I
got my ideas shout hanging, and I think you
must admit their force."
A walked ball, given bv the newspaper meD
at New Haven, paid $1100 profit.
HAT8 AND CAPS.
T
M P
E
OP
FASHION.
Small Fronts.
IATS AND CMS.
Quick Sales.
NEWEST STYLES.
LOWEST rKICES IN THE CIIY.
BOURNE, ,
Vo. 40 N. SIXTH STREET.
123tutht3m
LEGAL NOTICES.
IN THE ORPHANS' COURT FOR THE CITY
AKD COl lsTY OK Fill, ADELflltA.
J-.tate OF JACOH e. HAl M, I)nceasn.
Tho Auditor HDnolntPd tr the court to audit, of'tle.
and allium tli account oi JoHN K. HAL M. Adminis
trator to tlio entitle ot JACOB H. BaCM. deccAmd. and
10 report distribution ot the bn'aiice In the liunosof tlie
accountant, will meet the parties Intcrpnte.l, lor the
purpoura ui ms O; pointmrnt, on l HUK-'OAY, Marcn
Ift lnwi. at 4 o'clock P.M. at h'g ofllcu. No 1119 WAL-
M'THtrn't. in Hie city ot Philadelphia.
3 1 thstuut W1L1.1AA1 ll.BKOWN. Auditor.
DYEING, SCOURING, ETC.
1
HE STATION ISLAND FANCY DYEING
ESTAb MOMENT. AT HIK 01.1) 8TAN1,
o. 4, Ji. tlUIITlI S rcet, l ast side.
NO OIHI-K OtFJtK IN THIS CITY.
With the benefits ot an exoorlence of nearly flflT
iran on Htaten Inland, and lacllltlea uneuualletl hy any
other eMnli'laeimnt In this country, no oiler niiierlur
Inducements to thne bavins M k, woollen or fancy
Guods tor DYUNO ,R CLEANSING.
HAKKI.Tr, KKPhEW, CO.,
JJo. 47 N. I- IUHTII Htre.t. Philadelphia,
oa Sand 7 JOHN Street New York,
J.0.7IS HHOATjWAY New York,
8 81m " N o; 269 FULTON Street, Brooklyn.
DENTISTRY.
ISAIAH PRICE, DENTIST, GRADUATE OP
Hihadrlt hla College of Dental Purory, claaa 18.VM,
lormerly oi W ret (lienor, Fa., having atrvea three yean
In the attiiv, ha lesunud the practice of hl profemiton
at No 241 N.1.LKY EVTH Street. Philadelphia, where
be wlil endeavor to Rive tatlaiactory attention to all who
may require hi ciolenlonal services. 11 8 S
THE COLTON DENTAL ASSOCIATION ORI
JL glnated the Arvsthetio use or MTKOUS OXIDE
OAR tor Lxtraotlnr 'leeth without pain. WE DO NO
OTIIEK DtNTAL WOIUC. Olhce, Si 0." 737 WALNOT
(tree , Philadelphia. 2 5 lin
P1TC
FEJLHE v
MAN U FACTURER,
AND dealer in !
ghofojgragJt Albums,
BOOKS, BIBLES, PRAYERS,
Maganinca, Novels, and all the
' New Publications.
CARD, MEDIUM, AND IMPERIAL
PHOTOGRAPHS.
Stereoscopes and Stereoscopic Views.
Pictures of all kinds Framed to order.
808 CHESTNUT ST. 808
JANDALL & CO.,
PERIUMERS AND IMPORTERS,
No. 1302 CHESNUT Street.
Fine English Toilet Soaps,
IN GEEAT VABIETY, JTJ8T BECEIVED.
Also, Triple French Extracts a,nd Perfumes.
Ve have constantly on hand every variety of
FEBFTJMERY AKD TOILET BEQCISITES.
Extracts, Powders, Coloxnea, Pomades, Toilet
Waters, (leaving Creams, Coinetlo.ues, tooth Fastost
BruBhcs, etc. 3 3m
REMOVAL! REMOVAL!!
OLD DRIVERS' ICE COMPANY,
BEHOVED FK0M N. W. COBSEB SIXTEENTH
AND BACE, TO
Broad Street, Above Race, East Side.
Orders respectfully solicited, and promptly attended to
at tlie lowest market rates.
HESS, JOHNSON & DAVIS.
OLD DRIVERS' ICE COMPANY.
The Dnderslimcd, ret ling exceeding thankful to his
many Iricnds aud customers for their very liberal patron
axe rxteudt-d to him during- ihe last seventeen rears, aud
having so d his entire InU-iest to
WEttK. Hh8. JOUNHON & DAVI,
Takes pleasure in recommending them to bis former
pa-rons. as thev are gontlemen of wail-known intenrltv,
and will nndoubtcdly malntnln the renutntlon ot the
OLD liBlVKMh' H E ( OMPANY.and Inevervwav act
so as to five entire satisfaction to all who mar klud.y
Javor them with their custom. Ilcipcct u-ly. eto ,
8 2 3m A. BROWN.
T
II E
'EXCELS
I O
T"
II jV 31 S
(Selected from the beet Corn-Fed dogs )
AliE 1UE BEST IN TUB WORLD.
J.
II. MI CHE NEK & CO.,
GENERAL PKOVIMON DEALF.KS.
And Curern of tko CJelebratotl
" EXCELSIOR"
SUGAR CURED HAMS,
Tongues and Boef,
Kcs. U2 and 114 North PEONT Street.
None genuine unices branded
"J. H. il. fe CO., I.XCEI.8I08."
The Justly celebrated EXf'KI.SIOK" HAM8 are
cured by J. II. A., tt, t o (lu a tttvlo peculiar to thi'iu
selves) expressly (or FAMILY INK) are ol deliiiloui
ifiivnr tre Irimi thn lin nlrllriiinl liisln fit' Salt, alio are
pronounced by i iicures nuiicrior to any now ollercl tor
sue. aa7iuiin;im
IJKYF.NLE STAMPS, -KEVESUE STASirS,
m.VLM'i, siAiirs,
Of all (trsrrl nt Ions, (
Oi ail descrliiui-uii,
Arvvaya on hand,
Always on liaii'l.
AT FI'ItFNCF PF.W1NO JIACHINK i O.'S OK-ICf.,
Al i'l-OKE C'K fl.WIKO M AClllNIi CO. 'd OFFICE,
No. :I0 t'HKKM' l' Htri'et,
Nil KIM C11I'NUT Htreat.
One door below Seventh street.
One onor below Hevemli street. .
1 he moat liberal discount allowed. -1
he most liberal discount allowed.
1'IIR 8TAJ1I' ACENCV, NO. 304 CHESNl'T
hTRFKT. AHOVE1UIKD, WIU BJt CONTINUKD
AH 11 Y K I'l'Ol' O K K
HI A MI'S of KVtKT HK8CRIPT10SCON3TANT1.T
ON HAND, AD S AVI AJiUUNT. UU
iitll
AV : L I
X-x I WW
INSURANCE COMPANIES.
QIRAHD FIUB AND MARINE
IHSURANCE C0MPAUT. ;
OFFICE, Ko. 419 VT A tNCT STBXET, rnir.ADELTHIA
CAPITAL PAID IN, IN CASH, WflO.IOO.
UiH compary continues to write on Fir Jtitkl onlp
Its capital, with a good turpi ns. Is talclj Invested. '
701
Lories tiy lire nave ben promptly paid, and mor tbaa
$500,000
Disburse1 an this account wltbln the past few year.
For the present ths effee of this company win
remain at '
No. 415 WALNUT BTItEET,
But wltbln a few months will remove to its OWN
BU1LDINQ
N. . CORNER SEVENTH AND CHESNUT 8TBEET8
Tben at now, we shall be happy to Insure our patrons at
such rates as are consistent with safety. 1
DinKCTOKa.
j 1 1 ' - in A n iijtv r.i
tl'KHAN r-HKrPAItD, '
T,On. MAI K FI.LAK,
JObN MIl'fUK.
JOuN W. t LAOUOBN,
hi I AS Tl kkkh. Jr..
A LrRF.r) n. GILT.ETT,
V. K. I.AWRKNCK.
HARLES I. DC PONT,
IIKKHY F. KKNNKY.
JUrttlU K1.APP, U.I).
TftOM AN CKAVEN. President
AT-rrtFn 8 CII LFIT. V. President and Treasurer.
J AMI-8 B ALVOliD, Bocretary. 1 la
'IHE 1N8UKAN0
THE HOMV. INM'RASCE COJIPANT
OF PHILADM.PIIIA,
No. 150 8. FuCUTH Street
Char er Perretnai Authorized ( apltal, fSCO 00
E,
Insuios against lots or dairace bv FIRR on bulldlnpt,
either pernianrnt y or lor a Ll.VIITFD period. Also ou
Ml KOIaMUsjc generally and Household Furnituro,
clt orcouutty.
i aiu-up i spi'ni, aita'.iiiin.
PlBtCTOHS.
James Brown.
'ihonias Klmher. Jr..
( harlcs A. Duy,
m. 1. lewis.
William 11. Itullock,
V m. N. Needles,
JohnD. Taylor.
Lemuel Collin,
J. llillbom Jones,
John oodsicle.
Wm. C. Lonxtroth,
.1. N Hutehlu.on,
BROWN. Prnsldent
JAMF.8
Cli Ah. A DC Y. Vice President
IliOMAS NK1LSON. Beers
SHIPPING.
HAMILL'8 PASSAGE OFFICE.
"ANCHOR LINE OF HTEAMF.RS."
"CALEDONIA." "OAUBKlA.'
'BRITANNIA," "INDIA.
Pteam to
LlViKl tlOL LONDONDERRY, BELFAST, DUBLIN,
NEW KY, CORK, AND OLaSUOW.
HaTE." OF PA'SAOF
PAYABLE IN l'Al'EB CliBHF.NCY.
CABIN8 :w,$80,and-0
bltARAOE tJO
'i HE PAID CER IFIc ATEH
issued for bringing out passengers from the above
points at
LOWFB RATES THAN ANY OTHER USE. ,
Also, to and Irom
ALL (.TA110N3 ON THE IBISH RAILWAYS.
SPECIAL NOTICE. Passengers will tuko partlculnr
tio'lce that the ' Anchor Line" la the only line framing
tluouph tickets at the above rates, from Philadelphia to
the points named above, and that the underalgued is the
only dt.lv authorized Agent In hliadelplna.
Apply to W. A UaMILL,
;8ole Agent for "ANCHOR LINE,"
115 No. S17 WALNUT Street
4f?frt- STEAM TO LIVERPOOL.
TfJ-ilf i'.r- Calling at OC KENS I OWN. The Inman Linn,
sainiig btlll-W ELKLY, currying the United b tales
Mails
EDlNBUBnil. "alurdny. March 10
KANOAROO. Wednesday, March It.
CITY OF NEW YOHK., atuday, March 17.
At noon.liom Pier 44 N orth Rler.
BA1E8 Or PAhHAGE,
PAT ABLE IN GOLD.
First Cabin.... guo tia Hieerage aSO-flO
First ( abln to Loudon. 1)9-10 Sleerano to London... 34 00
First Cabin to Paris. ..105 00 Hti erase to Paris 40 00
Passengers also lor warded to Havre,Uamburg, Bremen,
etc. etc., at moderate ratos.
Pas-age by the Wednesday steamers: fiabln 100 00;
Steerage. tM 00; payable in (Tolled dtatet currency.
Hteeiape passage irom Liverpool or Oueenstown, t.10
gold, er its equivalent Tickets can be sought here by
persons sending lor their triends
For lurther lnlonuatleu apply at the Company's
Onicea. JOHN O. DALE, Agent
1 25 No. Ill WALNTJ 1 St leet, Philadelphia.
CARPETINGS, &o
QARPETINO&
A LAEGE stock of
PHILADELPHIA M A 5UFA O UEE,
In store and constantly rocelvlnjr,
AT VERY LOW PRICES. .
GEORGE W. IIII.L,
21tbgtu3m Ko. 126 North THIRD jjtrect.
H
A II NESS.
A LARGE LOT OF NEW U. 8. WAGON HAR
NESS, 2, 4, and 6 horso. Also, parts ot HAR
NESS, SADDLES, COLLARS, HALIERS, etc,
bought at the rcceDt Government sale to be sold
at a great sacrifice. Wholesale or Retail. Together
with our usual assortment of
S ADDLE Ji YA ND SADDLER Y1IARD WARE.
WILLIAM S. HANSELL & SONS,
2 1 No. Ill MARKET Street.
W
FILEY & BROTHER,
mnniiTTiia itm rw A r tttiq tv
HAVANA lOARf AND MEFR.CHaTJM PIPES,
N. V. Cor. ElUH'lU aud WALNUT treu). '
We ofler the finest Havana Cigars at prices from 20 to
30 I er o ut. below the regular rates.
Also, the celebiate'l
' LONE JACK" 8MOKINO TOBACCO,
which Is far saperlor to any yet brought before the
public ,
Motto of Lone Jack t
"SEEK SO FURTHER, FOIt NO BETTER CAN BE
ITOCND." 115 3m
PIT LER, WEAVER & CO.,
MANUFACIUBER9 OF
Manilla and Tarred Cordage, Cords,
Twines, Etc.,
No. 23 North WATER Street and
No. 'U Ntirth DELAWARE Aveuue,
miLAOELfUIA.
1 DWIH H. FlTLFR, MICHAEL WEAVBB.
C Oh BAD F. CLOIHIKK. 2 14 S
C' u B N E X C H A N G E
BAG MANUFACTORY.
JOHN T. BAILEY C O.,
No. US N. FRONT and No. 114 N. WATER btreet
Pill adaiphia,
DEALERS IN BAi.H AND BAGGING
oi every description. lor
Gialn, Flour, Sat, Superphosphate of Llmo, Bone
liust, Eto.
Lame and small GUNNY BAGS canstantly on hand.
'i Ti $1 Also, WOOL 8ACK.N.
Johm T. Bailey. Jamf.b Cascaded
J C Jt E R K I N 8,
, ' LUMBER MEllOIIANT
BucocDSor to R. Clurk, Jr.,
No. 324 CU RiSTIAN STREET,
dmsiaritly on baud a large andTarieO iseortmont
of BuiiaioK Lumber. & 4 S
C" OTTON AKD FLAX
BAIL UUCK AND CANVAS,
(it all numbers and brand.
Tent. Awning, trunk and Wagon-Cover luiok. Also,
p... r iiiiiiii...inrnrH' liiierFflH. troiu one to seven
lect wide ; l'uullns. Belting, Kail Twliio, etc.
JOliiN W. EVEKMAN .t Cc
Co..
s e s
No. Ill3 JONES' Alloy.
r 1 L I, I A M S . GRANT,
VV COMMISSION MERCHANT.
No 33 8. LELAWARB Avt nuo, l'hiludolphla,
rnnrnt's Gunpowder, Keilned Nitre, Charcoal, Eto.
V. l.aker tt Co "s t liucolate. i ooom, and isruiua.
Cioinr lUos. &, Co Ke.low Aiaid bhcalhlug, Bolts,
and Nulls.
TLEXANDER . C ATT ELL & CO.,
ii. moDUCE COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
So. 26 NORTH WHARVES,
No. 27 NORTHAWATFB STREET,
PIULAHELl'UiA. 2 2 5
AlEXAKDEB O. CATTELL. BLIJAH O. CATTELU
n HU STAMP AOENCV, NO. 304 CIIfcRNTT
J i1 RF. KT, ABOVE THIRD WILL BK CONTINUED
Ah"aI3j'pH ot EVERY DESCRIPTION CONSTANTLY
ON HAND, AU IN A AHVili
INSURANCE COMPANIE3.
TELAWARE MCTUAL 8AFLTI IV8UIlANCr
J ' COMPANY,. .
1NC0RP0KATFI) BY THE LFGI8LA1URE
PtKN YI.VANIA. IKS5.
OFFICE 8. E. (OKNFR 1HIRD AND WALNUT
SIKFF'iB, PHILADELPHIA.
MARINE INoU&AJSO- ,
VF88La,l
cargo, J To all parts ef the w
FRAUiHT S
ISLAND INHURANOFB
On Goods by River ( anal, Lake, and Land Carriage to
all para of the Union.
. . FIRE INSlHANCtd
On Verrhandlae cenerailv.
On Stores, Dwe lmg Mouses, etc , -
ASSETS OF THE COVTANT
Nevemner 1, ltw. .
United slater 6 percent loan, n....m,rKVlHM
" I l-U r cent, loan.
1W CM
ln wo
loo m
ti,W)t
mm
90,000
26,000
Loan. ,, as iw
State of Psnaiylvanla Six Per Cent.
L.vmi i qu.
City of Philadelphia dix Per Cent.
I,oan , I jo gio )
Pennsylvania Hal. road First Mort- '
gna Six Per Crn'. Honda Jo 000-00
Pennrylvanla Railroad hecond Mort-
gate six Per t ent. Bond 23 7S0-M
W elini Prnnxvlvanta Hal rn,1 linn
seooo
gage Sin Per Cent, bond 23,750 9
15,000
v ruain, , uitniitgwn VBS
Ccmpanv principal and In'erent
guaranteed hy tlie City 01 Phila
delphia 1IS37M
14 !-harci Stock PenoKV.vatla Ball-
ro' d omnanv g sgO-O
KO Sharra utoo.K North Pennsylvania
7,1 M
a 000
40.0CO
so,roo
no 7co
nunruau (.ompanv 3,200-00
Denoilt wlih United State Oovern-
nient. subject 10 ten aavs' ca l 40,000-00
State of 'leuneaaee Five Per Cent,
Loan......... 18,90000
Loans on Pond and kiortgaKe. flist
. ueua on viiy iTopony HDJUU-Q
l,03ii,850rar. Market value $M VI0 0O
Real Estate.... S81OO OO
lillls receivable lor in urance made. 141.013 7
Balance due at Agencies.- Premiums
on Marine Policies. Accrued Inte-Tp-t,
and other debts duo the Com
pany... 40 511-44
Bcrlp and Stock or sundry Insurance
and oilier Compauiea, 9. laa. Kstl-
matt d value J ,910 00
,"5 !n J,,,nl" 55,9.'Kl 89
Cash In Drawer 78'48
56,635 37.
1.2J3,6JU-18
DlktOTORS.
Thomas P. n .
John C. Davis.
Edmund A. Sonrter,
Theophlos Psuldma.
John H. Penrose,
James Traquair,
Henry C. I 'ailett, Jr.,
James C. Hand
William C. Ludwlg,
Jnaepn H. Seal,
George C. Lelper,
Hugh Craig.
Robert Rnrinn.
Samuel B. Stokes,
J. K. Peniatan,
Hr aryMoao,
William (J. Boolton,
V:lward Darlington,
11. Jonet Brooks.
Kdward La'ourcade.
Jacob P. Jones.
James B. McFarland,
Johua P. Kyra, ,
ppencer Hciivain,
J. B. Semnle, Pltt'bnrg,
JplmD Taylor,
. n. Beraer. f 'Tx.mir.
D. T. Morgan, Pittsburg
H C. HAN D, Presloent,
THOMA
Hekbt LTtB,,,,,18-
1S29CUAIITEI1 perpetual'-
FRANKLIN
FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY
OF
riIILADEIIITA.
Assets on January 1, 1800,
82,500,85r00.
Capital
Acciued Surplus
Premiums
UNSETTLED CLAIMS,
11,407 53.
9400 000 Oft
944 M,1 15
, 1,162,308-81
INCOME FOB 186,
310 000.
LOSSES PAID SINCE 18SO OVER
85,000,000.
Perpetual and Temporary Policies on Liberal Terms.
PIEECTORS.
Charles V. Bnncker,
Tobias Wanner,
Samuol Grant,
Geortie W. Richards,
Gporge Tales,
Alfred Filler,
K rune In W. T.nvla Of n
1 n v LIaS1.II '
CTTAIfT.ITQ v m a v 1 Lr l i) Tuat.i a
no w ,E?JfJV..i; ALE. Vice-President.
JAH. W. McALLlHTLR, Secretary protem. 3 ytlMl
JORTU AMERICAN TRANSIT
INSURANCE COMPANY,
No. 133 S. FOURTH Street
PHILADELPHIA,
Annual Policies Issued against General Accidents of all .
descriptions at ezcecdlug:y low rates,
Insurance effected for one year, In any mm from $100
to 10 000, at a prsmmra of only one-half per cent, soon
ring the full amount Insured In case of death, and a com
pen sat ion each week equal to the whole premium paid.
Short time Tickets for X. 2, S, 5, 7, er 10 daya, or 1, S, or
months, at 10 een!a a day, Insuring In the sum of asoDO
r giving (15 per weak ll disabled, to be had at the Gene
ral OfJce, No. 133 B. FOURTH Street. Philadelphia, or at
the tai-Ious Railroad Ticket offices. Be sure to purchase
the tickets of the North American Transit Insurance
Company. ,
For clicnlars and further Information apply at th
general Ofllce, or of any of the authorised Agents ot th
Lfc.WI8 L HOTJPT. President
JAM 8 M. CONRAD, Treasurer.
HF.NRY C. BROWN, Kecretary.
JOHN C. BULLITT. Solicitor.
11IRKCIOR8.
L. I.. Bonpt. late ot Pennsylvania Railroad Con nanv.
M. Br:. ol U. W. Baldwin A Co. 'a. v7'
Samuel C. Palmer. tahler oi Commercial Bank.
Klcbard Woed, Ne. SOU Market street.
James U. Conraa, No. Market street.
J. K. KlnfSly, toutlncn al Hotel.
11. G. Lelkeuring, No, itf and 229 Dock street.
Samuel W ork. ol Work . Met ouch Co
George Martin No. 321 Chetnut st.ee t. 11 J
"JHE PROVIDENT
Life and Trust Co.,
OK I'HILADKLPHIA.
Incorporated by the State of PennsylvanlaThlr
2Sd,lWi, lNbl'RKH LIVFM, ALLu W INTKUEil
L-i-POblTS, AND ORaNTd ANNUITIES.
CAPITAL, 10O,OOO.
UIRKCTOR8.
Samuel B. Shipley,
Jerruilah Hackei,
JonbuaH Juoiris,
Kichard Cadbnry,
iienrr names,
T Wimar Brown,
William O. Louiistreth.
smuwu rnoou,
i nanes r. c wtiu.
SAMUEL B. btli PLY, President
Rowland Pakbt, Actuary.
ofpicb, 7 28$
No. Ill S. 1-OURTII Street.
HICEJTX INSURANCE
COMPANY O
PliiiADELPHlA.
INCORPORATED lnl'4 CHARIER PF.RPETCAL.
No iit WALNUT Street, opposite tlie hxchiinire.
lnaddltiuu toMAHlNi. and INLAND INMtKANCH
this Couiiianv insures rum loss or damage bv F1UK. on
liberal lenua. ou buildings, uierchamllse. rurniturn, etc.,
lor In l td perimis, and vermaneully ou buildings, by
deposit or premium.
Ihe t onipany has been 'In active operation for mora
than MX A YK. Kh. during wblck all lowes have been
promptly adjusted aud paid.
BlUtOTOBS.
John L. Hodge,
11. B. Mabouey,
,lut . T. LewlH,
Villiam S. Orant,
Robert W Learning,
1). Clark Whartou,
Samuel Wilcox.
Lawrenoe Lewis, J
Davld lwls,
Heiijamln tttlnn.
Thomas H. Powers,
A. It. Mo Henry.
F.dmond ( a-'tll on,
Louis i '. Norns.
JOUN K.
W UCH-LRJCR. president.
SiuuhL Wilcox, t-e retarv,
IrIHE INSURANCE EXCLU8IVELT. TUB
P JCNN.SYLVAMA FIRK INSURANCE COMPANY
Incorporated 18H I'barter Perpetual No. 610 WAL
M T S.reet, opposite Imlependeaea Huuare.
Ibis t ouipaov, lavorub y known to the community fof
over lorlv years, soumiue to Insure against loss or
duiiiage by Ore en I'uii lcor Private Buildings, eithoc
lieruiiment v er t'ir a limited thus. Also on i uruiture,
S'ocks of Goods and alervhaudise generally, ou liberal
te"heir Capital, together wl'h a large Hnrplns Fund, W
Invested In the suust carelul manner, which enables
tiieui to oder to the Insured au undoubted aeeurltyl
the case w loss.
Daniel Smith, Jr.,
Alexander Benson,
John Deverenx.
laao ua.'eiiurB,
Plinry Lewis.
J. Gilllnguaia fell.
Thomas Koblua.
A' ,,,u. jr.
DANlicL SMITH. Jb,. President
Wiiuam a Obowull, becietary. I U