THE DAILY EVENING TELEGRAPII. PHILADELPHIA, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 10, 18GG.
THE NEW YORK TRESS.
Editorial Opinions of the Leading
Journals Upon the Most Import
ant Topics of tho Hour.
COMPILED EVERT DAT FOR EVENING TELEGRAPH.
The Firth Tnrt ot the World.
fmm the Herald.
Our Australian correspondence, published yt'S
rdny, jtivea a highly ltilcresimn account of tha
.British Colonic- in tbo Eou'hera hemisphere.
The proareos In that part of the world la truly
-emarkaMe, and tap uothiug liko It except in
the more extraordinary progress of our own
country.' CHins have sprung u p lit a rompnra.
lively short p rlod, tiavinR population of a huu
dred thousand and upward', and rivalling those
fAmrriffcor the Old World In mflfrniflcence.
Tbls Is ' another evidence of the pre eminent
fiualllien of the Anglo-Saxon race, or northern
lacos of Europe, as colonibt", over those of
Fouthrrn Europe. Australia, or. more proporlv,
j uhii aliinia. embrnciiior the colonies of New
Kxitk Wales, (South Australia, Victoria, Vun
Dicruan'fi Liuid, or Tasmania, New Zealand, aul
fnere-tnnllcr ones, Is following in the course of
the- Anieiicun colonics, which now lorui tUo
tinlted Stub's. The eniiro populnnon Is proba
IjIv two ur.llions.
The colony of Victoria alone U paid to contain
right hundred thousand. The united colonies of
America at tho time thy declared their lndu
cnUc.i.cc had about three millions. What a
jninbtv power has urown up hero in less than
otitury trom a populntion only one-third
Jin pi r than that tl the Aw-tralinn colonics! Our
t 11 tiiand republican empire is the elder sister
f the one now proving ui in the fifth part of
1ho rlobe. I.Ike civises will produce like effect.
The iceds of civil liberty sown tin re among the
name ambitions, enterprising, and hardy race
"Will be developed ultimately lu a republican form
01 coviTiinienu England has found ic necessary
already to concede a ereut decree of pelt-t'overn-jnent
to the colonists. They still desire more,
anid It cannot be lom? before they will claim ab
solute independence.
The most remarkable fact stated by our cor
respondent which interests us U the progress ot
American cntc-roriHO and ideas in that part of
the world. It appear that our pcoolo are doinir
-dmoht as much as the Hriiish in its develop
ment. A Brent miuy Americans are thero, and
ne taking a leuduia'puit in every kind of buji
less. This Is tho "leaven silently working that
Jill in time produce prreat remiKs. The great
lumber ot our whalers that used to co to tho
Bou'hcrn eras, and tne many that utill po there,
kiuy be regarded as the pioneers ot American
enterprise and commcice. It was not an uncom
jnon thine ti s-e a fleet of twentv or thirty at
onetime in the harbors of Sydney, Hobart Town,
or New Zealand. Tradmsr vessels, with supnlies
siud all sort' ot articles of commerce, naturally
followed. The dincovery of gold in California
preally extended this commerce, and like dis
coveries in Australia iccreiiHedit much more.
The last event drew a considerable em prration
irom the United States. Thus tho process of
Amerieniiizui:! in part the Southern hemisphere
Juis been going on till tve see the results inou
lioiied by our correppondent.
lint we may contidcMly look for creater re
pubs than these. Unbounded and varied as the
resources of o.ir own couutryaro. the restless,
adventurous, and enterprising character of our
per,ilc w ill h ad them to the rich colonies and
genial climate of Australia in greater numbers
than heretofore. Looking at tho rapid develop
ment of CaMiorn'a and the otlier States on the
1'acinc, and at ttio early period when railroads
will traverse the continei.t trom one oceaj to the
other, we may conclude that the bulk of travel
smd commerce to and trom Australia will be
thionnh this country. Lines of tdeamships atno
distant day will cross tno l'acilic, as they now
erom the Atlantic, long voyages around Capo
"ilQin and tho Capo of Oood Hope will be
molded, and American into-ests and intiuence
must become permanent throughout the South
Bens. Standing in tho centre of the world.
America will exerclso the greatest influence over
the ohi continent of Kurope on the one hand,
juid over the new continent of Australia and the
Asiatic woi Id on the ether. Such vicvaarode-
eiuciblo from what is occurring, and such, un
doubtedly is the fiat ot destiny.
Emigration and the Destination of the
Emigration.
from the Herald.
We published tome time aso a list of tho num
hcr of emigrants Irom K.uope who arrived here
irom the 1st of Jau.iarv to the 3l6t ot October,
ltjuu. and we gave, as correctly as could be as-
cercaiued, the tiitieient parts 01 tne country to
whieh they betook themselves upon their ar
rival. Of course, in many instances, emigrauts
jnay have champed the point of tinal destination
upon which they orig.uRlly fixed their minds,
but iu the main the statement was undoubtedly
accurate. Since the close ot tho war the atten
tion of emigrants has been directed very consid
erably towards the Southern States, where favor
able opportunities of leaping and cultivating to
advantage plantations and tarm lands are now
itrcscnted. We append a list of ainvals trom
Europe between ibe latot November aud the
Slst of December of the past vear, and tho in
tended destination ot the emigrants, which wdl
Btiow that toreigu labor, industry, and capital
are already beginning to turn, in increased
ratio, towards the South. The number of enii-
irrauts who arrived here within the.se two
month was 38,367, aud were dispersed as fol
lows: Arkansas 1 Minno'Oia 678
Alabama
18 Missouri 1314
Uritish Columbia
Canada
California
Coiiueotiout
10 Mexico 21
lu8 Mi-sigslnui 8
101 New Hampshire. ... 5b
i2S Nova Scotia 8
Central America
8 Now York lS.w,
Cuba.. 2 New Jersey lina
.Delaware 28 Nebraska 2o
District of Co uiubia. 1(57 North Carolina . .
Florida 1 Now BruuBwick. .
4:nnin R Orecron
Illinois 3088 Ohio 2-1M
Iowa 644 1'ennsvlvauia 4S7
Indiana.... 671' Hhoile Island 242
Kentucky 20 south Carolina tli
Kan t-as 85 lex as lu
Xoulsiaua 86 Tennessee 81
Massachuautta 132 (I Vermont 2J
Slaryland 852 Virinnia V2j
Maine KM Wioonsiu 17au
.Michigan ,.. 278 West indies 6
It will be seen from this table that emigration
is tending towards the former slave States of
Missouri, Virginia, Maryland, Kentucky, Ten
jiesee, and tho Carolinas a large number going
to Tennessee, South Carolina, aud Virginia, man
to Vermont or New Hampshire.
The Indebtedness of the South.
from the Timet.
We have recently made reference to the
debts due by the South to the North, and the
prospects of collecting them. The subject 1 3
one of Interest to both sections, owine to the
vast amount at stake, and the peculiar situa
tion and position of the parties. In the early
partot 18C1, while postal communication was
uninterrupted, and busings relations were
etill maintained with most if not all of the
Southern States, our merchants attomptei to
save themselves trom, threatened losses by
sending their claims out for collection. The
sudden outbreak of actual hostilities obliged
the holders to leave their notes, bills, and evi
denced dobt in the hands ot Southern attor
neys and ageuts, and from that time until the
etrile enaed no information could be obtained
iu tepard to them. Now, when the reign of
law and order has succeeded the anarchy
of rebellion, the losers are patiently
nut earnestly holieitons to learn the fate of their
claimB, and to understand their present status as
creditors. Without pressing demands, ironeral
inquiry concerning them has been niadt, result
inir. uoiwithtdiindiusr some notable exceptions.
In barren prospects and meagre returns. Debtors
have di?nppeared, are dead, are Insolvent, take
the benetit oi stay laws and statutes of limitation,
or reiuse to pay on the naked piinclplo of repu
diation. Hut the one answer that continually
con es back to the renewal ot thei-e demands is,
that the debt was confiscated by the Confederate
States Governniei.t, paid to the Receiver of tho
Conlederacy in tho currency of the realm of that
da;, end thai tne oeotor Rets this up as a oar to
any otlier payment. Our Courts would, ot
course, lenore any voluntary payment made to
the Confederate State", under their confisca
tion laws, but If the payment were forced.
question might be made as to tho pre
sent liability of the deb'or, and in either case
it would lead to much litigation. It seems
to us that the Lecislatures ef States recently m
rebellion should have annulled by law all pro
ceedings under their confiscation acts, and do-,
flared all debts of this class bindinirand tinim-
Hatred by payment to a Conledciale receiver.
As an evidence ot good tattn and retnrn to nounu
principles of Juhtice and right, which would aid
them in their efforts at restoration, thpse Stales
should discourage any attempts upon the part
of their citi.ene to benefit bv the accidents or
chances ot the war. Instead ot passing such
nets a? the rtronosed Virginia stay law. in which
non-resident creditors are not only prevented
from enforcing their demends, but are expressly
denied the secur tv ot bavins them a lieu on tne
debtor's oronertv. thev should tnve every Ucility
to the non-resident, whatever they may decide
to do among themselves.
It is monstrous that they should attain success
in any ends which they aimed at in bringing on
this war; and one of their aims certainly was to
avoid payment of their enormous debt to the
North. 11 the Southern Statei fail to do justice
in this matter, tho duty ot protecting northern
realtors will devolve upon uongrers, ana tne
South, gaining nothlmr by her btay laws, will
.ift'er the odium of an attempt at repudiation.
and Fee the ruin of her credit at a time when
she Ptajids most in need of Indulgence, and Is
most desirous to regain commercial facilities.
Aspects and Prospects.
From the Tribune.
We spent the latter pait of last week at Wash
ington, anxiously Inquiring into the political
situation, and seeking to measure the probabU
lity ot the rumored breach between the Presi
dent and Congress touching Southern "Restora
tion" or "Reconstruction;" and we believe most
of our readers will sharo the satisfaction with
which we announce our conclusion that there
need be, and probably will be, none. What
maladroit, or malipnaut, or tale-bearing inter.
meddlers may achieve, we ennnot foretell; but
we are confide nt that there is no necessary in
compatibility between the views and purposes of
Coiiprets ami tnope oi tne iresioeut, ana no
desire at least no predominant desire on either
hand to create such incompatibility. And we
feel sure that frank, earnest, kindly conferences
between the Capitol and the White House will
eneedilv and almost certainly remove any obsta
cle w hu h may seem to exist to a cordial aud tho-.
rough co-operation.
.Let us briefly set tortn tno cnict elements ot
the problem to be solved:
jnc nesiueui earnestly uesires ami urges tno
restoration of the Southern States to their 'former
position in the Union and in Congress, lu his
view, those States nave never oeen out ot the
Union since they were severally admitted into it.
btcaupc they hud no power to go out, aud no
portion ot ttieir people naa any power to lane
them out. Ho would have the right of each
State to a voice in tho national councils recog
nized lullv, cord'ally, and as promptly as may
be. Such is, essentially, the President's po.-itiou.
ComrreH. on its part, desires, hrst, that the re-
stoialion of pocr to tho South, or of the South
to power, shall not involve or draw after it the
power ot merely whitewashed Rebels to repu
diate tue national ueut, or impose me kcdci aeDt
on the loyal States, or oa tho loval people of any
States, or, in combination with their sympa
thizers in the North, to pervert, the authority,
prestige, and patronage oi tho Union into an in
strument of vengeance to be wielded by those
who would navo uestrovca tne union against
those who lavished blooii and treasure to save it.
In othtr words, it is resolved that they shall not
win by ''restoration" what they risked ana lost
by tecefision.
Secondly, it feels a solemn obligation to pro
tect and shield the trecdmen from opniession,
injustice and revengeful inllictious promt, ted by
their piirticipation and profit by thd groat
national triumph. It otlier words, it feels bound
to secure to them the rights aud immunities, not
merely of i'reedmen, but of freemen.
Wo believe this a perfectly fair statement of
what is meditated at either end of the avenue.
Are these ends incompatible? How, and
wherein? Why should not the President acceps
and enlorce the purposes of Congress? Why
should not Congrets accept and enlorce the pur
pose ol the 1'resident r Vtny is notme right
with both? We cannot see. "
Lear in mind that we, who aro Unionists not
Ly the potency of shot and shell, but because
we love our country aud its Hag, are a clear
majority in the South as well as in the North
m Soutu Carolina and Mississippi as well as in
ilasf-aehusetts and Vermont, it i& only by an
abuse ot language that the late Rebels penitent
or impenitent arregate to themselves the desie
natiou "The South." Whatever power they
posse, s is based on the dcuial of natural right
on the monopoly of caste on the arbitrary sub
(ligation of tho Union majority by the Rebel
minority. We can afford anu should be very
find to lemove and ellace till political disabili
ties resulting froni the Rebellion if our adver
Faiics would unite in iEnoring those ba&cd arbi
trarily on the irrelevant circumstance of color.
Ail we atk is that the taint ot African blood
shall be deemed as ell ace able as that ot treason.
What impartial observer will say thattuisis
harsh or unreasonable ? We urge universal
amnesty for treason; we ask a like oblivion of
the fact that a part of our people have been
slaves. Lei bygones be bygones.
It theie be any party or faction who insist on
keeping the South indefinitely out of the Union,
us a punishment lor what Is past, it is formida
ble neither by its iovic nor its numbers. If any
desire to keep a single State out of Congress one
clay longer than 6hall be necessary to secure tho
integrity of the nation and the rients of its hum
bler ci i.eiis, we arc sure it is lar short ot a ma-
oivy in eituer branch ot congress, liutmattne
loui neoulo of tne North should seok to secure
the loval people of the South against infliction or
disability impelled by resentment for their
loyalty, is not merely natural, wholesome, com
mendable; it is vital, inevitable. Not to do so
woiiUl be perilous Ingratitude and perfidy.
The assumption that "the South" that is, the
white South is universally, invincibly hostile to
any practical recognition of the rights of the
frecdinen, is not sustained by facts. Witness the
tollowmc resolves of a "Conservative" meeting
held at Memphis on the 27th ultimo, to denounce
and resist the "Radicalism" of "Sumner, Ste
vens A Co.," and their open or secret allies in
the lately Rebel States:
Jtrtolvrd, I bat we aoonpt the political situation as
it is, with its rights mid Its respouaibill'itw, and
p'odi'e ourseivr s in rood faith to earry out the view
of 1'rcmdent Johnson, so far as developed, tor the
restoration of our luriner relatioiu iu the Union.
That wo are in lavorof lewnlmtiou that will aooure
to the freediusn all his natural and acquired rights,
anion them that of teatilying in oour.g oi justice,
subject to the usual touts ot character and credi
biliiv. and of auoli veneral polio? tut will make the
treodoian contented with his situation, and a tnonaly
and zealous co-worker in tbo great work of building
up sad restoring the industry and prosperity ot tue
Man.
Itmolved, That onr present Legislature ha failed to
comprehend the true situation of public aflkirs. and
their late action, in rufualnr to acoord to the treed
man tho right to testily in our courts of justice, is, iu
ur opinion, a deliberate attempt on their Dart to
tliwait the policy ot 1'rendeut Johnaon In reorgan
izing the government of the) Stat, and re rutin g
inera io tjieir loruwr pofiuou in tue UBiou unaor the
VU1IB141U11UU. .
This is but a straw; but there are many mov
ing in tne same direction. There are many
knaves or nlnnie in the South, and a great ma
jority of them have been hot secessionists; but
even these will recognize 11 yu give their heads
time to cool that all attempts to keep the blacks
under foot, now that slavery is doad, must prove
ultimately futile, and must immediately work
infinite coLtuslon and dlastcr t j the industry
and prosperity of tho South. We oi tho North
have a deep interest in the roeoanitlon ol the
blacks aa entitled to (all the nghun ot Ireeman;
but our f.ecmilary interest in It is as nothing ,to
that of tbc South.
Ot couree, ve do not oreterd to say, nor tveri
at-piro to know, precisely on whnt has s the
Southern States w ill be rcstorrd to all their tor
mer right and prlvllcees; Out we arc ronfldent
that the woik will be not only seasonably done
but well done. Every tnterei.t find everv section
Imperatively requires' a restoration of Iratrnity
ar.a lasting peace; and cverv coudit on ol tbut
restoration whereon the nwjonty In Congress is
likely to insist will be found as essential and as
beneficent to the South as to the North.
Tlicmns Jeflcrson and the Monroe Doctrine.
From ihe World,
We observo'tbat the Timet and tho Trilmne, iu
their comments on the meeting of Saturday
evening, try to let down the public feeling, and
td induce their readers to regard the overthrow
of the Mexican republic by French bayom ts as a
trivial matter. Unless we Intend to acquiesce In
whathaa'becn done, this is a sinister course;
but, happily, it is not likely to bo approved by
the American people. Mexico being our nearest
neighbor, the practical suspension of diplomatic
relations is an inconvenience which ought not to
be prolonged without necessity. If we are going
to acquiesce, Maximilian ought to be recognized;
but it we are resolved never to enter into diplo
matic relations with him, it is of the first impor
tance that we keep up th spirit of strenuous
remonstrnnce, and hasten his expulsion by every
expedient means.
Kvcry government, no matter what its origin,
acquires autl ority and stability by mere dura
tion. 11 Napoleon the Third had been detl.ror.ed,
w ithin the first two years after his coronatiou, a
mucq larger pnrty would have given their aid
than would co-operate in such an at'euipt now
when the lapse of t. mo has steadied his throne.
No political community w ishes to live in a state
ot pejpetnal disturbance; and if Maximilian
should remain several j ears longer In his pre
sent po-ition, the Mexican people would gra
dually bring thenihclves to acquiesce in his rule.
The persistent activity of a party hostilo to him
will depend on the encouragement they Tecelve
from tne United States. We owe it equally to
the Mexicuu people and to ourselves etcher to
Tecoermze tho empire and put an cud to tiuse
hopes, or else to cause it to be understood that
no sucn recognition will ever oe conceded unless
as the contcduente ol a war.
The columns ot the Times faithfully reflect the
iDbidious jolicyot Mr. Seward, its purpose is
to circumvent the popular determination which
it dares not meet, by pretenuing that the empire
will crumble to pieces ol itself, and thus staving
oil action till the lapse ot time shall have eivcu
the new Government a prescriptive right t con
tinuance, it is py this sort ot "masterly inac
tivity" that Mr. Seward intended to give, and,
Inn: I'rcsifletit Lincoln lived, would have given
stability to the l-'reuch-Austiian throne.
The bolder triends of Maxiiii'luiu adopt a dif
ferent kind oi tactics. They go into historical
lii.et ligations to show that the Monroe Uoctrme
was not intended to have any such applicattoa
as thut now given it; asserting that it was merely
a temporary expedient, adopted by British suu-
ecftion. to meet a particular emerrroncv; and
that it oughi, to have died with the occasion that
called, it toi in. cm tar us the Monroe Doctrine
was a British inspirat on, this is no doubt true;
but it is a mere fcurtace view of its Amenc-in
fiicie. The American Governmont availed itaelf
of that occasion to declare to the world a detjr
mination it had previously matured. The Mon
roe Doctrine struck its roots so deep only because
it expressed a policy which ita.s equally in
cumbent on us to adopt, had that particular oc
casion never emerged.
Mr. Jefferson, the most saeacious of our states
men, wns the original auilier ot this policy. lie had
the lorecast to descry, by the intuition ef genius
(lor Jefierson was as truly a genius iu politics as
Shnkespeare in poetry, or ivaphael m art), that.
in the course ot political development, the duty
would devolve upon us ot being the protectur,
on mis continent, ot tue independence ot na
tions. By tne ot those prophetic gl.mpses which
occur on.y to minds .ot tho first order, he con
ceived the policy which we call tho Monroe
Doctrine irom the" moment that the South Ameri
can colonies made their first etlort to throw off
the yukc of Spain, l-'litcen years before Monroe's
tamor.s Message, while Jetferson himself was yet
Iresident. he declared his sentiments as follows.
in a letter to Governor Claiborne, of Louisiana:
Washington, October 29, 1808. The truth i that
the j utrioiB ot bj fun bavo no varuier Inonc'a thun
the Administration ol the United btates; but it is
our duty te say nothing, and to do nothiugloror
(M'Hir.bt either. It they succeed, we Bhall ho well
satisfied to see Cuba and Mexico lemuin in their
present dependence; but very unwilling to sou them
iu that ot either Prance or England, politically or
or comn.eroially. We consider their interests and
ours, as the same, and that the object oi both must
lo to exclude all .uropeaa influence Irom this
hemisphere. We wish to avoid the necessity of going
to war till our revenue Bhall bo entirely liberated
trom deut. lhon it will suffice for wr without
cttatiiip new aebt or taxes. I hose are sentiments
which 1 would wish you to express to any proper
characters t citric r of theso two countries, and nar-
t.cularly tliet we have nothing more at heart than
their lnenusiup.
By obscrvins; the date it will be seen that this
letter was written many years before th Holy
(or, as Jetierson called it, the iiclii;n) Alliance
had been dreamt ot. Quite independently of the
designs of that tamous conspiracy ot sovereigns,
and with a prophetic perception of the duties
whieh would result from our situation, Mr. Jef
ferson had come to the conclusion that European
influence must be excluded trom this hemisphere.
While Mexico was a submissive colony of Spain,
be saw mat it her allegiance should be broKen,
it w ould be our duty to prevent her falling into
political or commercial dependence on either
Prance or England. The declarations of this
letter are the Monroe Doctrine in the sense iu
which we now assert it; it is the doctrine in the
nakedness of nature, before it had been dressed
in the swaddling clothes lurnished by Mr. Can-
nine.
When Mr. Canning made his proposal, our
Government looked upon it as an opportune
occasion lor declaring to the world a policy
which it had long meditated. Mr. Monroe, as
well as Madison and so many other able men,
was a disciple f Jefferson, aud already under
stood his general ideas on this interesting sub
ject Canning's proposal therefore met a warm
welcome. Mr. Calhoun, then a member ot" the
Cabinet, enid, in a speech many years after
wards, when he had become tho only survivor
ot that Administration:
I remember the reception of the doapatch from
Mr, Hush as distinctly aa it all the crounistancus
had occurred vesterduy. I woll iwollect the great
SKiiBlaciion with which it was received by the Cabi
net. It came late in the year not long before tho
meeting oi Congress. Ab was usual with Mr. Monroe
upon great occasions, tbe papers wore sunt round to
each member ot the Cabinet, so tnat each niinlit be
duly apprised of ail the circumstances, and be pre
pared to give his opinion.
But on this occasion, which the counsels of
Jetierson had taught him to regard as great,
President Monroe did not seek the advico of his
Cabinet alone. He promptly laid the q uestion
before the patriarch pf American Democracy,
and, in response to his solicitations, received the
iollowing letter:
TO THE PUEBIDENT,
Mobticbllo. October 24, 1828. Dear Sir: Ihe
question presented by the letters you have sent me
ia the most momentous which has ever bueu offered
to iuy contemplation since that ot iiidcpenUui.ee
Tbat mad us a nation, thiB setB ui tbe compass and
points the course which we are to steer through the
ocean of tno opening uuon us. And never could
we embark upon it under otroiimstaiiotB more bus
mciOUB. Our first and lundameulal nutxim shoul I
be, never to entangle ourselves in the broils of
Europe. Our second, never to suffer Lurope to in
termeddle with c-Atlantio sflain Aeierica, North
and South, has a ct ol interests distiuot from those
of Piurupe, and peculiarly her own She should there
tore have a system of her own, separate and apart
trom thai of Europe. While tne last is laboring to
become the domicile of despotism, our endeavor
should surely be to make our bomi.puere that
of lreedom. One nation, nmit ol all. eould air.
turb us io this pursuit: she now offars to lead,
to, and accompany us io it. lly acceding to
her propiBition we detach hor Irom the bana
of desjols, bring her mighty weight into
the soldo ot tree government, aiid einanc pat a con-
urn in at oi e stroke which might oti crwiso linger
long in coubt acfl dillica ty. Urent Uri'mn la the
ration vi hicti can do ea the most harm ot anyone
or all on cartlij and witlr hri on our a do. we noL-d
l ot fear the wlioie world. With her, t,, en wo shou d
rmsi leeuioiisly cheri-h a cordial rr.enilBlnp, and
iotl.Ii g weu.il tend more to knit our a if otoni ilmn
to b- lighting once it ore. side by .de. in Hi nmu
cause. Rot l:a' I would pnrchas' even lierumity
at tl e prce of 'nkmg part in hor wi. II ur the war
in inch the present proposition mnb' erigao us,
.-hi old Ilia' be i s consequence, is not her war, put
ours. In. olijrct is to mtrocuo ' and enublisn ton
. nieiicun system, ol keening out of our laud ad
Ionian powers, of neyrr i cim tiln tnojfi ot
1 liroeo to lnlermoddiH with tno ailiirs o - our
rations. It is to ma litmn oui own p lnulpln, no to
rlri art from it. And if. to facilitate Ui s, wo can
cileet a Oivinion In ihe bodv of tho Kuropean powers
and dinwover to our Bido J' a most powerful niomhir,
i-uiely ne should oo .t. Hut 1 nra cearly ot Mr.
( m nine's opinion, tnat it will prerei-t, instead
ot provokn.fr war itU (.rest liriiam withdrawn
f. oin tl.eir scale, and ahMted into that ot onr two
coiitii'cnis. all Kurope continued would noi uuder
taxe such a war. Per how ou d Iher propo-tu to
get at cither enemy wnl ou' siipenor deois r oris
the occasion to l e Blighted which this prnoosiilou
oilers, ol dec arinr our t rotf st against tho atrooious
violation ol the rights et nations, by the luWnemnoo
ot any one in the internal all jus of another, tlagi
lious y bcunD by Ponapnrto, and now continued by
tho equally luwl ss Ail an. e, caidng I se:l Holy.
Put we have fust to ask ourselves a qiieiion. Do
We wish to BKpiire to our own Confederacy any ono
or more ot the Spanish provinces? 1 candidly con
leM O ut I have ever looked on Cuba as tho mo't in
feros ii.g aduidon which could ever bo nvulo to our
STsten. of States. The control whiu i, with Plonda
L miit, this is u iid would give us over Ihotiuli ut
iexico, anu the country and isthmus bonteriug on
n, as wed as those w hoso vntera would flow into it,
would till up tlier ensure ol our political well-being,
let, as I am rei.sible that tiiii enn never bo oh
mined, even wi h her own consent, but bv war. and
its mdepenoence, vhion is our second intorest (and
esp:oia i its independence ot Pup audi, ran bo so
cured without it, I have no bcEltatlou in ulmunonin
my first wish to future dinners, mid accepting iu
independence; with peace and the lrn-ndshin of
Pii;:ibi.i1. raiher ll.an iu association at the expense
Oi wtir ai d her enmilv.
1 coulo lienrsiiy, therefore, Join m tho declaration
pi opescfc, that we aim not at the acituisitiou oi auv
oi ibfFe i otK-fSioii, Hist we will not stand in tho
v ay ol anv an'icuble airaiigeinent I etwoou thom and
tho mother couniry; but (hat we wdi op.ioso, with
ah our nieaiiB. the lorciole imeiposiiion of any oi her
power a auxilian , Btipendary, or under any other
101 in or pieiei, aid most esnecial.y their trausier
io any power by conquest, cession, or acquisition in
any ether way. 1 shoti d ttnrk it, therefore ad.
visub.o, that the Executive should encourage the
sritish Government to a coutiuuauco iu the d spo
sitioiiB expressed in tlie letters by an assurance of
Ins concurrence with thom so far as hi ajihontv
goes; and thut. ns it may lead to war, tho declaration
of which requires an act of CoiiKrosi, the case shu 1
belaldbeforu them lor commutation at their first
inertu.g, and under tho rtatoi.ub e aspect in which
it is leen by himself.
1 have been bo long weaned from political sub
jects, and have so Ions ceased to take any interest in
tlicm, that I am sensible I am not qui ill' d to oiler
opinions ou them worthy oi any atteu'ion lint the
question now proposed Involves consequences so
lusiinp. and effl-cis 80 decisivu oi our lutu dest
ines, as to rekinule all the inU-ro-t I havo neretoiore
lelt ou rucn ticca ion-, and to induce me to tao
hazard 1 1 opinioiiB wh ch will prove oi ly my wis'i
to contribute sll I mv nine towards an v. lung which
Uisv te use fnl io our country. And inayiii? you to
at c pt It lor what tl is worth, I add tho asjur.uice of
my constant and aUcctionato lneufsinp and res.iect,
TH. jEFFBltHON.
Here, then, is a contemporary exposition of
the Monroe Doctrine, ol more value than all
else that has ever been written ou this subject.
These sciolists in American hisiory who affect
to cnlicbtc-n popular lt'iiorance, and thinii to be
little aud explain away the Dooirine by provimr
it a sunccstion of C mninc's, adapted to a tempo
rary and delunct occasion, may here learn its
true scopf, end the lons-sighted aim of its
author, lu bis mind, it rested ou no transient
grounds; and he eairerlv caught at the opo iituno
occnoion lor prompting a step, whtob, like the
Declaration of Independence, should mark tbe
opening of a new epoch in the politics ot the
Western Hemisphere. Mr. Canuitie's proposal
and the schemes ot tbe llolv Alliance merely
lurnished the cuttume in which tbe enduring
policy of our tiovernmcut made its hrst appear
ance in polit'cal society, in Mr. Jefferson's
letter the policy is explained with tho iraukness
of private frieiidn-hip, unrestrained by tho official
reservo ot Mr. Monroe's Message, wtiion put
lottu the same ideas in tho "Staie-Tmpcr style."
it is nn illustrious proof of Jeflersou's gift to dis
cern the bci'inning and to anticipate the wants
of a new era, that, bo lontr ano as when ho was
President, he conceived a policy which, afier tho
hiCFC of titt.veieht years, is found to bo a true
embodiment of the sentiments aud the sense of
duty of a mighty people, and accepted by them
as the abidtng corner-stone of their continental
politics. The idea mitrht have occurred to an
interior mind; but who but Jefferson could, at
mat early ouv, nave appreciated us growing im
portance, and have made this exposition which
the lapse ot time has not rendered obsolete?
O 8ILBEEMAN
& CO.. IMPORTERS OF
ASfcK )00l8.
Jo. 13 N. FOUKTn Street,
rniLiKKLfiiiA
PriHAmnnnntAii.Pnr.kt. HimkM I'linifa Traverinir Baufl
f ati-be IiresslDi; ( aics Ladles' Companioua W rltinn
IK-sks. rortloilos. Work lloxes, ,lcwe iioses, ruo o
vranh Alnums. Onrra G asses. Field Glasses spectacles
I ard ( ases China and Gilt bmamonts focket Cutlnrr,
Huzors t ombB. llrutbi s, l'ertunien. oans. rana iiaii
KetB, Pair Ornaments, Bteei Jewelry. Jet Goods t'or
nellun tioooa. Mmcelers. eek ncas. Ke t lasn Studs
bleeve button feearf Pin. Bcart Kings, Hilk W an-b
Guards Leatbrr Guuras Rtee' ami P atedt balus Watch
Revs fhiiiii Plus. Violin Btrlues Beads O' all kinds
ltolla Rubber Bulls, i'omlnoe. Dice t hessmen Ches
Y.amrAm. l.nrkcitmTnnii nonrds. Flavlnff 1 ards rocks
Flasks. Drinking Cups, robarco Pipes, 'tobacco Boxet.
Tobacco Poaches, Match Boxes, Pipe Htvms, Clxa
l ubes. Cigar Cases. JlSly
P. II E a r F ui S T - C L A s s
FURNITURE.
A complete assortment of Rosewood Chamber and
Parlor Furniture.
A penerol assortment of Walnut Chamber. Tarlor,
Diuing-ltoom, and Library, at very roduoed prices.
GEORGE J. HENKELS,
12 14 lm No. E09 ard 811 CHESNUr ST,
No. 1Q04 CHESNUT ST.,
Have Inst tecelved
KF.W BETHTKHsU BUCKWHEAT,
iRIKI PKACllfS, DIU1U) CnERRIES,
NEW YORK PLrMS,
HEW PRE8ERVK1) GI SR. 016in
ri
Jt S. YOST,
H0TJSE FTJENISHINO GOODS,
NO. 49 N. KINTH STREET, NEAR ARCLT,
Has Just op a large a-sortment ot goods, suitable
J..0R THE HOLIDAYS.
SlLVEfi-rLATED WARE,
i'ABLE CU1LERY,
BASKETS, ETC.
Also, GOODS FOR CHILD REV,
Erabiaoing Spring llones, Rooking Horses, Blelgha,
VeloolpedoB, loy Gigs, eto. 13 18 lm
ORLEANS II OU SE,
No. 031 CHESNUT STREET,
PfJILADELT dIA,
J STEPPACIIElt.
I FROPBUIOB,
Cosducud ob tbe European p'an. 11 2S 8m
--'
k7 v and rt
TE-A. DEALERS,!;
INSURANCE COMPANIES.
T -VELA WAP K MLTI'Mj HA Fl TY IN6UUASCR
I ' tOMPANY.
JN( OIlVOBATl D UT 11IK LJ CISHTI KE
l' K .VVNIA l!:io
OFFICE 8 K. tOUM h IIHI!I ivM) VVALMJT
81 it r H . 1 HIliAKl.LfMIA.
MAUI ,t K Iln.-IJKA.NC1-;
ONVIPStLH)
(AH:o To al: parts of tbe w
IliFlOHT ) -1ST.A
NI IVH:RAN VS
On Coods by Plv r i anal Luke, nnil Land C
mi 1 rnr i. ' i mm i i mil
Flftfc INBUKANCtH
On Vprrbsntlsr i en- tv.
On f-tores, liwc bug llousrg, etc
Af-SE .' B OF TiTk COMPANT
ov'lllllor I, lsi.V
$1(V POO PnlteJ States 5 per cent loan. '71....a'PnMn
10 0(0 - ' " ' 'SI.... HH iwihi
Sou 00i M 1 l-H Pr csnt. loan.
t'reaanry Notes Ip4 JIJOO
100 00C Btair ot cnnsylvania Five l'ui ccut
l.oan 90 66-
M,0C0 8ia eoi Prnusyiranla hlx l'ai Cent.
l.onn 63 ISO-
KSCCOCItt of IM ailo ph'a ix Per Coot.
l oan 112 812 89
ati.OTO reim-yivaiila Pat road First .viort-
K i-ix 1'rrCen . llomls Jo 000-00
115,00(1 rannsvlvania Kanroad "eiondllort-
tme Mx I rr t cnt. Bonds 23.750 00
S5 CfO W Ktor V ptiK.vlvania Kai road Mort
lx Per Out. llon'ls 33,750-00
15,000 Wti H.srrg Htook Ui-rmantown
t tmi-anv prlnrlpid nd lnir,st
pusrnnteeil by the Itjr ol Phila-
tiripliln 13.537 50
7,l'i0 144 lu.rrs Hti rk l'cruiBV va. ta Pall
rn rl . otm anv - 8 5K0-O
5 COO liKl Plur a stock North l'cunsvlvunia
Iiiiiiroad Companv 3,250'CO
iu,0f0 Ici onlt wl-h l uiluu Hliites Giivei-u-
n.ent. snnlfct -ott-n navs' ca I 0,000ii0
itO.'OOSt'itc ol 'loiinessce f ive Per Cent.
Low 18 9000
110 700 Lonns on Bonds and n ortg-ii-8. Hist
lieus ou City Tropcrty KO 700-00
l.CSii.tiO Pa'. Jlarkot value tODK r.6f 00
ItnalFstato 3rf'0f0
liiils rccfivnbk-lor 'n nram-os nmln. 1J1.013 37
a Min-s line at AKp'neiri.- Prpiniums
on Murine Policies Accrued luUs
rest. uid other debts due thu Coin-
psi'y 40 511-44
Scrip unci Kiork ot sundrv Insurnnca
and other ompauirs Futl
n ntidVHluo 2 BIO 00
CsbIi in Bsnks 5.)," H9
casb In Drawer (iiS-48
66,Kti37
1 2o3(!Ji'lH
DIBKCTOTW.
f-uinupt K. "tokos,
J. F. l enlstnn.
Thomas C. Hand
John I . liavm
I dmiind a. Foiidr-r,
Theophl ns Paulina,
Jotiu h. l'ciiroso,
iiciry ion,
William ' Ponlton,
Koward JlsrhnKlou,
H. Joiion BrooliH
Ftiwuril Ln ourcdJ,
Jscob P. Join s
James 1',. 5tct'arland,
Josbua P. Fyre,
Speneer Mefivaln,
J. J. Sfimole Pitt.sbnrg,
11 lierner. P'tti-buriT.
Tl. T. Mnri-in Pltttinrc.
J 'tniea 1 raouair,
Henry t
iiuie
t, Jr ,
ilnrncs f llnnO
VVilitum C LudwlR,
J ei)a II. -eat,
tleore I . Lvlper,
Hu.h Cralif
Fober- Lurton.
John D laylor.
iiiujiA c. ii M, rrwlcent,
. JOHN ',. DAVld, Vica Piesident
rtEXET LTtarnit. ecretaT. U 13
JOUTIt AMERICAN TRANSIT
INSURANCE C0UPANY,
No. 133 S. FOURTH Street
FlIILADKLniU.
Arnual Policies Issued aKaivst General Accidents
descriptions al excccill ugly low rates,
Insurance effected for oue year. In any sum from $100
to H0 Cf 0, at a premium of only one-half per ccut. soou
ring the full amount Insured In case of death, and a coin
pen pat ion each week equal to the wbola premium paid.
bhort tune, i ttkeU loi 1 2, 3, 5. t, or 10 days, or 1, 3, o
6 months, at 10 con a day, insuring In tbe sum of 63000
or (.'lvlDKaiS per wo-:k h disabled, to be had at the Gouo
rul Ofllce, No. 133 . FuCU'l'H Street Phlladolphla. era
tbe various Bal road l ionet otticeB. Be sure io purchase
the tickets of the North American Transit Insurance
Company.
For cliculars and further information apply at th
C.tnernl Oflice, or of any of the authorized Aucnts oi th
Comi'sny
LLVTIS L HOCrT President.
J A M 8 N. COKAU Treasurer.
HKMiY C bKOWN, vecn-tary.
JOHN C. BULLITT. Solicitor.
lU.MJiOtl.S
L.
At.
1: Ifoopt lute ol l'eIlnylvalllaEal1rottdCoD-DftnT.
l.alrd of il. W. BaidwinA (o.'s.
r-Birnie- C I aimer I ashler ol Coimnnrclal Bank.
ricnuru w ooo, o. ;n, 'larket street.
James M Cmirna, iiu. 623 .Market street.
J. I . Kindly, i on tm n nt Hotel.
II. G. I.elKenrlnK, Sos. i:,t sud io!) Pock street
Psrt'ue) V ork ot W oik lci ouch & Co.
George Martin, Ho. Cheitnut st.eet. 11 3 ly
THE PROVIDENT
Life and Trust Co.,
OK HJILAOIiL.PhlA.
Ineornorntcd bvtheBiate of PennsvlvantaThlrd Mont
22d. in;5, IN.Sl llKrt UVI-S, ALLo'W . 1 N'lt,Ulia'i' OS
uzrvbiie, a i,ui,Ttj AO.NUiTit s.
CAPITAIj, arlDO.OOO
BntECIOKR.
Bamnel R. r-hlnley,
Jt-n inliili rlackei,
Joshua H jjioins,
Kichard Padbury,
Henry Humes,
T Wlsinr Lrown,
Wl.llum t!. l.nniHtreth.
liictiuiu noou,
cnnrci r. I onin.
SAM I' EL B hlilPLET.PrcBl'Jent
Howlam Paiirt, Actuary.
Oi'i-ICR, C7 28 ly
No. Ill S. l OUItTir Street.
1S29. CHARTER K2UPET UAL.
FRANKLIN FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY
Of rniLADELfUIA
AS8ET8 ON f ANUAKY 1. 1865. 2.501.297-04.
CArlTAL e4lHI.00fl
At t kl if) hUBFLUh jl m
1 Kk&llLJttS 1 1(13441
Vusetticd c laims, r,i'4.v. Income lor 1M15. BUl.UiXl
1 Li A 11, kllV'V IQ')l d. L. .' K ...... i.Jl 1
PEEPETPAL
ASI T KM FOB ART
LliltKAL'iiJtiia.
POLICIES OS
nTttvrvrofia i
CUAHLJ- 8 K.
BAN CKJiK, ISAAC LKA,
i(,Bl V8 WAGNKtt.
1 UWAKIC. DALE.
6A.VI 1LG11AM',
JACOB K. rtMlllI.
GfOlitiK FAlhb,
ALi'Htl FITIiS B,
Ui-OitOK W. RICHARDS,
KH AS. W. LS.VV1S. V. n.
t u a iu.r.3 in, H1M.KMI, fresiuent.
FDW'ABlit: 1)LK Vice Presidenu
JAura W. J'CALI.isitB. Secrcterv pro tciu. C3 2512
IjHOiMJk ltSUKACE COMPANY OP
X miLADl'.L.I'rUA.
INt.UKl'01iATl JJ 1KII4 C11ARTIR PtRPKTUAL.
Nn. 2V4 W ALls LiT Street, oooosite the I- xctmnffa
In addition to MARINE aud INLAND INsCKAKCB
this t'onitiunT Insures rom loss or lamaiio bv I IUR nn
liberal urns on buildtiius. merchandise, furnlturu, eto.,
lor iiinlttd perloiu, and permunenUy ou building, by
deposit ot premium.
ihe t ompany lias he en In active operation for more
thun MX i YE. HH. during nblch all lossea have beea
promptly aqjusiea ana parn.
John i. Bodire.
PIliKCTOBS.
ijiwreno. Lewis, Jr.,
liavld Iewla,
Honjauiln tttlng,
Thomas H. Powers,
A. R. Mcllenry.
Edmoud axtll on,
Mnuiuol Wilcox.
William McKoe,
M. B. Mahoney,
Job . T. Lewis.
William H. Grant.
Roburi W Learning,
O. Clark Wharton,
WUCILKJUCB. rreifoent.
Bavdkl Wilcox Ke ratarv.
3'ly
ti'IRB INSURANCE EXCLUSIVELY. THE
I' VkKNKYI.ViNli FIRE INHUBANCE COMPANY
Incorporated IKift Charter Perpotual No. 510 WAL
Kl T btrert, opposite Independence Hiiuaie.
'this Company, lavorab y known to the community tor
over forty years, continue to Insure attahmt loss r
damaK by fire on public or Private Biulillngs, either
permanent y or tor limited time. Also on Furniture.
Blocks of Goods and Merchandise generally, oa liberal
terbeir Capital, together wl'h a large Surplus Fund, ta
Invested In the most carnal manner, which enabloa
them to offer to tbe ins urea an undoubted seaunwln
the CXI oi io- , .
Daniel Bmlth, Jr .
WlUVlVMi
John Deverenc.
Thomas Smllit,
Henry Utl,
J. GlUhuihuu FelL
Ah x under Benson,
Iiabo UaKieharst,
lbomM Rooms.
, unumi nauum-K. ur.
1 DAA1EJL SMlTU, Jb., President.
WiixuW O. Ob Becietary. t SO ly
l U E INSURANCE,
Of PHILAOfLPUIA.
No. Ift0 8. FOURTH Htreet
Charter Perpetual. AnthorUed Capital, t500 000
Paid-up Capital, alun.dllo.
Insutes against losa or dawaue by F1RK on bulMlnprs,
either nennaneiit y or lor a lJ.Jirgl) penod. aIbo on
Mt.RC'llAlii)l8U generally and Household Furniture,
city or couutiy.
PIKEOTOnn,
James Brown.
1 bomas Klmber. Jr.. '
Char e A Duy,
Wui. P. I ewis.
W illiam . Bullock,
V m. -. Need es.
Henry H. MoOomb,
I euiuel Collin, i
Chan P. Bayard,
3. Hillborn Jones,
JohaD 'laylor,
John woousiae.
JAMES BROWN. President
CHAe. A. M'Y. Vice President
'lliOat a8 NEILBON, BecreUry.
SHIPPING.
FOR NEW ORLEANS
AND SAVANNAH DIRECT.
FIEST CACIN PASSAGE TO NEW ORLEANS
FORTY DOLLARS $40.
TOE NEW STEAMSHIP MATANZAS.
WILLIAM LIKSEOANQ, Commander,
Will sail rrimNEW YORK, H ITRDAY , January II,
cr.nrmg pnssrnRors at above low rntea.
II o roll knnwn and popular stenmshlp MISSOURI.
jAHiisSnmiMAH, Cominandrr, will follow January SO.
FOR SAVANNAH DIRECT Weekly L'.no.
Tbe splendid new s'.eaniRlilp SAW SALVADOR. Cap
tain Atkins, will anil Saturday. January 13. and be suc
ceeded bv Ihe HAN JAC1HTU. CapUIn Lovoland. Patur
day. Jannary 20.
For'llckeuj apply to
IT. T. LEAP,
No. m CnK8NCT UTEKET.
GARRISON ALLEN No. S Low.lni Green. Neil
York. 1 1
f.fft HIGHLY
IMPORTANT NO
lli. U1.ABOARD AKT ROAN C KB RAILROAn
OIEN.
CJUMiE O K llfinR.
On and afier ?tomlny next .R,h f i. .w.
atfiimsoitlieOI.KllAYLlNI'.tNl i lenve 11 A L 1 1 vIOKK
r l t'OlUULSb MOMtOE andKORKOLKat tH o'clook
P. Al .
V e now ofTer to the nuMlo. bv this sink nmnn.,
aceointniMlatlnns, iu linvinii twe such steamers mm tha
TUO MAH K 1 L M and A DEI Alllr . "
l nKM-ni-crs lejtvuiK Its tmiore at KX o'clock P.M. win
arrive at Norfolk In time to connect with the Taura
River s'camtrn tor fli Y POIN I and RICH o r.
j tie peitiH'ani ana Knanoke khi road belug now open,
ttila is ihe o iv line hv which connnrtloim ran he made
w llh i a' purtsii oinh lnrulVolk lllackwnter. Kdntoa
I't.vmouth We'don Ilslchh loldsboro Ne silver n VVil
mniitiip and ail ikiiuis on ihe arent outhern route
Tas-engers toiiin to eny point son h ol Norfolk will
find tin. to he the n,wt xt- d lu tu and the cheaitl
ute.
laro Toml'hUadclihla to Fortes Monroe I77S
Jorink 7 7J
" " City Point 10 lit
L w t Richmond i02S
Uroocli ticket from Haltimore to Weldou. N. !.. all
on!v.
Thionch Tickets can be obtained at all the Annn. nt
the ptmclpRi Northern, lasoin and Western cities,
and W BHliinKton L'lty. V. t .
,( Pr"iufBr to procure ticket by tho old-established
BAY LIN 1-. I
rta e Rooms and weals ex'ra.
Ihe Ntnie Room accomuioilstlnni are oninnuunil
and the table w 1. tipiiilod
Piissencors taklua tlie H A . M. trnln from Kow Vnrir
bave en, pie time to olne in llrtlt'niore.
I'assenut-rs leavlne l'bliailelnina at 015 n 11 111 1 ar
wit connect with this Ino at lialtiinore.
Pnsiengers Ravin t; Wanhlnirton a.t 1 MP. M. will nnn
nect liu this line a. Lal.huore.
l arsenpers anu their bayuge transported free botweea
railroad depots and steamers.
as. n. fai !, rrealdonk
R. I. JAMAR Ceneral Passenger Agent, Phha. 1119
4?P?1 IIABIILL'3 PASSAGE OFFIOE,
no lirst-c ass ml lowered Ivda hum Iron ai-mar
r vifc Xji T i.Aki uwu A. J ' c una. JUBKI.T.
Steambhis o this 1. inn ick'ularlr
KVl.Kl WDNKIAY ( IlKOtTOnOTJT THE YEAR
FI11-T CA1U Ithrouuli Irom Phllailelnhial agil wo
Sli-LRAt-K no tin do ViiW
PAlAULE IK PAPER MONEY,
run
LONDONDERRY, BF.T.FAnT, DTTBLIN, OLA8GOW
OK LIVKIlPOOL.
CABIN (a cording to location 90, 80, and T
Si t LRAGK aJ0-uf
All PRvab e In naner monev. and Inioked tlironvh m
It' in 1 hi. ndciphia to any ot the above jcrt.
rnr tea ab.iut V sit uj tbe old country will flnil Ittt
tl.eii advantaite to cal on tne umiorsifined betore en
BBkhiK elwwliere. at they can seeure choice berths, au(
save their ral oad exiicnses to New York.
for passage, app'v to w. a. HAlflLL.
No. 217 WALNUT' Street, up stAln.
Tiraftfl iSSnfd for An Amount navahle In antf mm rJ
Fnylaud, Ireland, t-cotUud, aud Wa.es, or ou the Con
tinent. 6 21
. BTRlM TO T T vw tj T ft r r
jaWL.-t CalllnR at vl EFNSTOWN. Tbe InmanLina.
aui ink heal whkii, carry lnc the U. 8. Hall.
CITY OF LONDON. Saturday. Jaunaty la
I KANGAROO. Wednesday Jaiinary 17.
a CITY OF HA LT i .MOKE Saturuay. January 20.
ai uvufl, iium iui inrui nivur.
RA'lKS OF PAhHAGK.
Jirst ("abtn aMtlo "teentfto titO-00
Flrnt Canlu to In.lon 9AMI Hteorage to London. ...34 00
F'rstf abln lo Paris. ..lC.I-HO teeraKe to Paris MHO
I'usseiigers also lorwarded tn Havre, Ilainborg, Bre
n.en, Ac . 4c. ai moilurate rates.
I'sssaee by the nnil steamers, sal' In every 8ATTJR
IMY, payabln in go d Poxsatce by the mlu week
st'-ainers payab e in I' nltcd mates currency.
lnssiiKe by tbe VVedne"day steamora: Cabin, 990.
ptei-mce a36 ; payable in United ftutea currency.
MeeruKe punsace trom Liverpool or Quteustown, $38
gold, or Its eqniva'i-iit Tlckitscan be bomiht hereby
pcr-ons sending lor thetr trli-nds.
For mrther lnlbrmation aiply at the Company's Office
JOlfN G. DAI K, A Rent,
Ho. Ill WALNUT 6treet, PhUadelphhu
FOR NEW YORK. DESPATCFI
ttia-R nu Bwiitsnre Lines, via Delaware and
man I anal. Ihe stcnuicrs of these lines ara Ixavlnir
duhy at 12 o'clock i., audi o'clock P. M., trom third
pkr above Wa nnt street
For Irelkht. wliuli will be taken on accommodating
tetniB. applvto W 1 I.LI AM M. BA1UD A CO., No. lit 8.
DiXA WARE Avenue.
COAL.
JAMES O B R I EN,
DEALER Cf
LEIIIUH AND SCLTTJTLE3LL
C O A L,
BY 1IIE CAUQO OB SINGLE TON.
Yard, Broad Street, below Fitzwater.
lias constantly on band a counpetont supply of tha
above superior (oat, suitabi lor faml.y use, to
wiiioh tie calls th" attontioa of his trie n da aud the
public aenernlly.
Oidos loft at "lo 206 8. Fi'th street, No. 85 8,
Seventotmth street or through Despatch or foet
Olllce, promptly attftided to
A fcUi'EJtlO.B QCAUiy OF BLACKSM1TH8
COAL. 7 81y
SUPERIOR COAL.-5000 TONS
LEHIGH, EAGLE VEIN, AND HENBY CLAY COAL,
From most approved mines, likewise by the carraor
car at the lowest itlfure. 'try It; ou will be sure to b
pleased. BROAD htrcot, second yard above Houth HU
1 6 bt Ot-OUUE GA8VIN.
DENTISTRY.
ISAIAH PRICE. DENTIST. GRADUATE OF
Philadelphia College of Dental Snnrery, class laVM.
formerly oi West Chester, Pa., having served three yean
In tbe Armv, has lerun-ed the practice of bis profession
at No. 241 N. ELEVENTH Htreet. Philadelphia, where
be will endeavor to give satisfactory attention to all who
may require bis piotesslouol services. 11 1 ly
PITC,
MANUFACTURER,
AND DKALIR IN
BOOKS, BIBLES. PRAYERS.
Magazines, Noyala, and, all the
Now FubUoatlona.
CARD, MEDIUM, AND IMPERIAL
PHOTOCRAPHS.
Stereoscopes and Stereoscopic Views,
rklnrtj of all kinds Fraiard to orcr.
808 CHISTNUX BT. C08
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