#afttte ff til (ElUtttJ States, Philadelphia Daily Advertiser. -&o ;6. ]' c 7* The price of this Gazette is Eight dollars per annum to Subfcri b-1 s refuting in the city of Pbiladei phia. All others pay one dollar ad ditional, for enclosing and directing; and unless some person in this city will become answerable for the fubfcr.ip tion, it mud be paid Six Months in advance. INSURANCE OFFICE. Hll lubferibers beg leave to inform theircommer ►rlends in particular, and the public in grncralj an office for the Insurance of Shipping, i* opened at No. 95 South F-o- t-ftrc et, where a oi. the;ubiic palOrpnflf;e is T f £tu |v folir.ied. N. fc? J. FRAZIER. icb 15 For /ale by the jub/crtber, At Portsmouth (n.h.) THE HULL iM&ks NEW SHIP, 80 feet keel, a 7 i-ibcam, |» f^ et hold. 5,10 l>etw««» decks*; aSout u° to,,s > wirh nafts, *ll the carpenter's and fmithN work com pleted ; bsiilr cf ijood found feafoaed timber and plank bunched in November. 1796, and ha> been "'■" ell taken care of since *liat time Further par ticulars may be known bf applying to Messrs. Wharton & Lewis, Philadelphia, to THOMAS THOMPSON, dec-ember 21 3i*w.tf. For Sate, The Schooner, SISTERS IS almost a new vessel, carrici between fix ami 7 CO barrels and fails vemarkalolv fait, wheu loaded draws about 8 or 8 1-2 feet water, (he it in com plete order, having allthe fails that can be used to advantage, the greater part of them are new. In (hort fhemay be sent to fea-at a small Ejpence, and in three or four days notice For terms apply to Jehu Hoilingstvorth, & Co. No. 47, Penn-ftrcet. frh. 6. L_ * For FREIGHT or CHARTER, to any part of EUROPE, The Swedish Snow J|§|gM M A R I A Hans Olof Kocic, commander. • /f remarkably good vessel, about ISO tons bur then. A freight to Cadiz, or any part or the Mediterranean would be preferred. Enquire of the Captain on b«ard at Vine-Street Wharf* dec 17 § Ship Broker's Office, And Cdmmijfton Store, No. 119, South front StrffTi Next door to she Cuftots House. T ""HE Sub/criber, encouraged Dy rhe advice of X his friends, offers his service to the public as a Ship and Inftirance Broker. He propos es buy and fc II veflels and every thing relat ing thereto—matters of veflels and others in entering and clearing at the Custom-House, procuring and (hipping freight,,fettling Inltlr jnce and all other mercantile accounts, and have on hand the peceffary Blanks and Stamps. Papers in foreign languages translated, and in formation given in general mercantile matters. —From a knowledge pajned-by long experience of every branch of business he hopes to be ufe lui to thoie who pleafc to favor him with their commands. SAMXJEL EMERT. 2aw BovetnVer 10 Madras Handkerchiefs. An elegant aflortment, just received, And ior Sale, by ISAAC LOTDy Next to No. 44, South Wharves. diw feb 7 To be Let, A Tloufe and three Acres of Land, Fleafantly situated at the Falls of Schuylkill enquire at the office of the United States Gazette, feb. 7 5 Wharf and Stores, For Sale. HAT valuable F.ftate about 71 feet'j inches iir A 1_ _ J _ .1 "i* -■-* * J- on Watir flrcct, hounded 011 the north b SafTafrafi flreet, and extending into the ri»cr De Jaware,ert which are erefied very extensive dors and wharf in good repair—plenty of wite'r for tht largest fliips tn lay at the wharf.—in every r fpeA n capital fituatiow for any hulincf' requiring exten in rc.il estate, that will produce a handsome in come. ■.' ESPFCmU.LY inform the public that the IV Retail Buflncft carrisd on by thsm at their Jan. 24 All Persons indebted to tht above firm and those to whore chcy are indebted, will pl«;aCe tp apply to John Wnri esidcs & Co. or the fetrlement oftheir refpe&ive accounts* who are duly empowered for that purpose. - ' ' R'wha/ d Bjyiiy §s* Cc. WILLIAM BOXNAR, RESPIv 'ITULLY informs his friend* and the public, that the above Store will be oj'ensd by him on Monday the 4'h ef February next, with an affortmer t of DRY GOODS, Suitable to the season, w iich lie flitters himfelf will meet the approbation «f those \vh« honor him with their favor. j* 5 .* 19. § NOTICE. THE Public are cautioned not to trust any of the people belonging to the SwediSi Snow Maria, on my account. dec t To be EXCHANGED for property within thirty mi'es of the city, or to let on ground-rent forever Several valuable building Lots, In Philadelphia, Enquire of William M. Bidtlle. ne. 147> Chefnut ftreet. Nov. 11 TO LET, "r'HE large House in Souchwark, lately occupied * by Mr. Henry Mitchell ; apj>ly to Isaac Wharton. |»n. If BY THE SUBSCRIBERS, 14 four pound Cannon, different lengths, 5 Canonades. JOHN NIXON & CO. December I. j Joseph Thomas's Creditors are hereby earnestly requested to furnifh tkeir Accounts duly attelied, as foen as convenient : thereby to enable the Afiignees to form an idea of the ilate of his affairs ; —and all those indebt ed to said Thomas, are required to make im mediate payment to either of the Subscribers. SAMUEL W. FISHER,") Assignees WILLIAM BUCKLEY, > of JOHN HALL. 31- Thomas, dec. 31. dtf The Cargo of the Brig Fanny, J. Brufen berg, master, from St. Petersburg, —CONSISTING OF— -89 Bales Hemp, 1634 Bars Iron 11 Bales Ravens Duck 3 Ditto lluffia Shewing FOR SALE BY Pratt {3* Kmtzing, No. 95, North Water-itreet. ■jaw^vv WHO. HAVE ALSO FOR SALE. 100 Bales Ticklenburghs and Oznabrigs, 100 Ditto Hefliins and Rolls, Creas, Brittannus, Patterbomes, Bielefield Linen, Checks and Stripes, Brown. Holland, Bunting, Sail Twine, Turkey Yarn, Hair Rib bon, Tapes, Bed Ticks, Hog's Bristles, Port Wine, Claret, Salt, Roll Brimstone, German Steel, Slates, Yellow Ochre, Window Glass, Pearl Barley, &c. &c> f(b 7 1 UW3W BY JOHN WARD FENNO, N° 119, Chesnut-STREET: PHILADELPHIA: TUESDAY EVENING, FEBRUART 26, (799. .. AND FOlt SAL K —viz fit lor immediate use, Ham Ohf Kotk, master. 5 FOR SALE, FOR SALE, NOTICE. Hemp Iron. TV bite Oak Logs—-or White Oak nted. ■ ' MtOPiiiAtS, **' will mR XKr ir^.n, On or before the loth dity of March, For the Delivery, - To the Corporation of the C ityof Philadelphia, or their a(/s:;t at any part within fiid City of liw WHOLE 01 PAHT of 104,000 Feet, runiutig uieafure, of WHITE OAK LOGS, InMngths of ten" m twelve feet, Or of the fame of tO G S, Bored into jjWs, cou«teihorcd .Mil tipped, under ; 14,000 feet tp mcafure 13 tnchaf at, the thickest end, if bdred, 4 i-i i'iich pjpe/ 16,000 Let W mcafure I a t'h4 thickest drot end, if bored, 4 inchpip* 64,000 feet to measure 11 inches at the thickest end, if borc4> J ifich,.sipe 104,0£0 The Logs malt be (trait xnci frse from (hakes and kno(» • no faulty logs wifl oi) Sny account lie received. Those who deliver propofaU for bored lops, are requited to m aldcra iht price at which they will deliver tJ«« lojft unkorci, in c4(e it.ftould b« found f rvftr to bore them ift Iphia. Proft>fals in writing will i>y S. Henry LatrfQfo ; Engineer. ~ •* 'ftrect jfie firtl Hottle frolu Wirhet-Ilrcct. feb 8 Bricks Wantetl. - , -WILL Se R'ECEIVFJ>, Gii or ; b: r, Irdro Hanbjrg, AND FOR $a L£,' Ct. vhi-ntS*f -460 pieces 6-4 quadruples fiiehas 35 do. 8 4 do. 139 io. crea»a la Morlaii 34 do. 9 8 coutils 3 do. 4-4 do. 44 do. 6-4 guiogat 250 40. Ruflia fail-dutk 10 pipes Bicarlo wine IS hrgfhcads French branrfy 80 do. claret 100 cases, at 4 (Jbz. bottles each 7 claret of fuper liß do. at r do. do. do. J ioi quality. Also on Handy II bales ticklcnbtftgs. at »•? to iS'cents pr. ell li do. Wcfer littnen, at 16 to oo cents pr. yard I box paterbornes 5 boxes hollow glass ware 5, calks P.uliiabri-let (firft quality) Erick & Lewis Bollmann, no. 100,. Spruce ftrett fcb. ,13 For Sale, Deliverable at Norfolk, A CARGO OF Honduras Mahogany,- jk Logwood. February 9 TEN or twelve Tons, Clover £s* Timothy Of the firft quality.—-Apply at No. 43, jan. 8. Copper Warehouse, Late ALEXANDER BISLAND, fc? Co No. aoi, Market-Strixt, ROBERT KID, HAVING purchased the Stock of the above firm, Solicits the pationage of the public and thrir friends; where they may depend on being served on the very best terms with the following goods: A "'eneral afTortmeiit of Copper Bottoms and Sheets, for Copper Smiths and other purpofei, Pig and BtrLead, Block Tin and Crowley Sieel, Tin in Boxes, and Brass Kettles in Nefti, With a large and general aflorimerit of Ironmongery, feb. 16. ° lw w&fif John Dobbin, BOOT SHOEMAKER. RESPECTFULbY informs his Friends and the Public in general that he carries on his biifinefs at No 99 South Second-Jlreet, nearly op posite the Merchints Coffee house whore gen tlemen maybe f\ipplied in the oeatefl and bess manner—he allures ;hufe who may pleal'e to fa vor him with their commands that 110 attention or exertion on his fide shall be wanting to render him worthy of their encouragement. N. B. Orders received will be ptindlually at tended 10. November 5 NOTICE. ALL persons indebted to the Eflate of Will iam P.kys ham, late of the city of Charleston, and formerly of thi- city, mariner, dcceafed, are requeued to make payment, and those who have demands, againlt said Eflate, will please exhibit them to ' ROBERT HEYSHAM, Adntr. Philadelphia, fell. 6,17951 *aw3w PROPOSALS FOR ,>UI VEHl'Mfc, For terms apply to PHILIKS, CRAMOND, & CO, For Sale, a r, UNITED STATES 1 -its. > Captain Thomas Lewis, J a general Court-martial, held at the city of Trenton, on Satu tday, the twentieth of Oflober, one thousand i'evch hundred and ninety weight; purfivant to a warrant from James M'Henry, Esquire, Se cretary for the Department of War, to in vcftigate, try, and determine upon, certain charges and fpecifititiwns, alledged against Captain Tliortias Lewis : The following- members were present, viz. Captain Marios Ford, President.. Captains. Lieutenants. ■Gcofgti Ingerfoll, John M'Lellan, James Stille, Theodore Meniinger, Samuel Vance, William Wtifon, Walter L. Gochran.. The frifaner challenged Lt. George W. Carniicbsel, Jlnd the Secretary at War, in licti a£ him, appointed lieutenant Ebenezer Mafly. The court being fwoni, jprocefpcd to bnii lefs, anj tlie charges' as r-xln'oiuo. try wjajor Fhoniai H. Culhiny, wtre lend, and were as Philadelphia, "j'dy io, i 9 . " Captain Thomas Lewis, of the anny ct the Ui.ited States, is hereby ordered in arrest, on the rotfcSviWg tlkifges, vis. For bfefcaviiig in u Jcandalous, and infa mous manner, such as k unbecoming an offi cer asud- a gen tie limn* ift. In writing me a note on the 18th jnflant, containing these words, viz. " For your villainous interference against a just claim, which \ lud before Congress, I Sm determined to punish you 5" thereby falfely insinuating that I had been guilty of villainous condutt : in a ftvle as ungentle manlike as it is falfe. id. In refuling' to demonstrate, that I had interfered, as dated in the ahove note, after Thad denied the fatt, arid called on him to prove it ; and this city, on this day, that major Cu filing is a paltroon, and no gentleman, or words to that efi'ett ; all which, together with such Other fpecifications as may be given in before trial, will be fully proven by Mr. President, and Gentlemen of the Court, Having twen citSrgecf you by major Culhing with " behaving j, r- /< ititia hui and infamoui manner such as i» unbecom ing an officer and a gentleman," I avail my felfof the inefiimable right of being heard in my defence. Major Cufhing'« right to order my arrest, I shall not dispute ; but it is, never theless, rather Angular that he fliould have ex ercised it in his own cafe, where no public ne cessity seemed to require it; and flill more so, that in addition thereto he should appear against me in the various charadlers of party, accuser, and witness : but this mode of proceeding may, perltaps, bed accord with the major 7 s idea* of fettling his personal altercations, and if so, I envy him not his feelings# My conso lation, though of another kfndj I Gan aflure him is not left grateful to me, namely, that whenever an article of war evidently intended for one objefl, is artfully perverted to answer another, upright and impartial judges Handing between the accrtjerand accuftd, will arrest the (baft that, under the pretext of publx good, is aimed at the ruin of an innocent individual, and intended to avenge the quarrels and satiate t.,e passions of a malevolent accuser. The ift article of the 7th fetfion of the arti cles of war provides for the " punilhment, by arrejt, of such officers as shall nfe any reproach ful or provoking fpecches or grftures to anoth er." And the leth article of the appendix, for 41 the punishment by dismission from tervice of whatever commissioned officer (hall be convidted before a general court martial; of behaving in a fc&wUalous and infamous manner, such as is un becoming an officer and a gentleman," And luch is the zeal of my accufer'fnr the public good, or the grovelings of a man fraught with malice as to induce the attempt to apply the latter arti cle to a cafe, which, under 110 given circum stances, could be fairly extended beyond the former one. iawt-f It was forefeen that, in the course of events, personal altercations must, as is the cafe in all armies, aril'ebetween officers which might lead to provoking speeches, or gestures from one to another. And the punishment for a/1 offences of this kind is> provided for by arrtjl under the firft article of the seventh feflion already men tioned. These provocations might be attended with a greater or less degree of aggravation, and the duration or severity of the arrest wa3, doubtless, intended to be commensurate with the offence. But it is conceived that when, by a positive law, a fpecific kind of punishment it attached to a fpecitic clal's of offence, that pun ishment, and no other can be infli£ed ; more erpecially when another kind of punishment is fpecifically attached to another clal's of offence designated by the fame law. Whether the reproachfol language mentioned in the firft article of the seventh feiflion be ad dressed in writing, or uttered verbally, cannot it is conceived, make any material difference, or if it can, the only confeqnence must be an ;n ---creafe of the duration, or the severity of the ar rest, but it can afford no just ground for apro fecution under another article of war, obvious ly intended for a different clati of offence, wlyeh by and by, beeonfidered. In proof of this, petmit ire to observe that although similar pruvifiqns to our own, or near ly so, are to be foutid in the military tlodes of mofl, if not all civilized nations, it was rcfer ved for the fertile genius of my accuser to dis cover that the fafeft way of fettling a personal altercation is to consider provoking language, though provoked by injury, andXcmdatous and infarorus behaviour, unbecoming an officer and a gentleman, as the fame thing, and then to get rid of his quarrel »nd hii by liav nig hira dtfirifled the ferrice for behaving in a 5 Geo. W. CSrmicliael. T. H. CUSHING, Major, iff Regiment of Infantry in the l'ervice of the Uni ted States. DEFENCE. lets Ja'o'U» anil infamous manner, unbecoming an officer and a gentleman. This might, it'll true, be a very convenient thing, which could not have escaped the discerning eye of my ac cuser, for men of a certain description of nerve, but to the real lildier, uhofc Ajelulgs are alive at every insult, and to whom honor is dearer than life, it would be worse than death- In the mouth of the former, and I dare fay my accuser calculated upon it,_ it at u!d put tltis answer to every claim of fatiifaftion for inl'ult adcUd to injury—" Awj» fellow ! why talk to me cf lat:*fa do my judge, believe it ? Will my accuser venture to fay thatl am not, at lead upon an equal footing with bimfelf i Did-henot acknowledge to c-iptaiS Tav lor that I was a gentleman ? Does he, after this believe Itis charge anamft me to be true i And does he, after this, expea my judges to fay in contradi&ion of his own acknowledgment that my behaviour has been /«.,«» and wfomnl, un becoming an officer and a gentleman ? lVrfonal controversies reproachful' or provokinc language have, as already observed been provided for by another article, and if it were conceded, or proved that 1 had acfted too hastily, or , on re ceiving information, which I believe to be true had used improper terms to major Cufting the' highest pumfhment would be but an arrcfl. 1 beg it may be understood, Mr. President, that these oblervations are merely intended to (hew that an attempt has been made to prevert the arti cles of war to an improper purpose : and that my accuser's eonftru&ion of them wouy be inadmifli bleiven though there were neither jullification nor excuse for my coßdud. It will, however, I trust, appear that I am not in this predicsment : and that with soldiers and gentlemen who have feelings which they will not condemn in others, I fiiall (land ftriilly juftified in my conduit towards Ma jor Culhing. I wis informed by Lieutenant Strother that about the firft of July he was in company with Thomas Davit, esq. member of Congress from the state of Kentucky, and John Clopton and Anthony- New, efqr's members of Congreft from the ftatc of Virginia, at tha lodgings of the t'aid New ana Clopton, when a conversation arose r fpeflingmy claim beforeCongrel'sfor extra pay, r. aid decamp to the late general Waynt, when cu.nmander ia chief the army of the United States : That these gentlemen exported their l'urprile that the faii claim had not passed in the "Senate, which from the Datare of it, and the character of the claimant, they supposed would have been done without de lay or difficulty : that he, (Mr Strother) replied that he fufpecled feme persons wh > had been my enemies in ths army, had taken pains to fraflrate niy claim, and that he named major Thomas Cufli ing of the army ol the United State» as one of thoflf persons ; and dated as a reafont'or hit belief that a quarrel lud fornurtjr taken place between [Volume XV.