PHILADELPHIA, TUESDAY EVENING, Octobfr 3. 1 Mr. Peter Helm having St an early peri od of tht; prevailing fever, offered his fer v»oe to fuperinterid the care of the sick at the Qity Hospital, and the board of health having the itrongeft impression of the bene volent views of Mr. Helm, accepted his fcrvice until such time as the boaid could fbfrfn some permanent arrangement for con ducing of the hospital. This being done, so as to enable the board to with the services of Mr. Helm, Ref< ived, That the "chairman enclose this refutation to Mr. Helm, with the •/armed thanks of the board for the ser vices be has rendered to his fellow-citizens. Piibliflled by order of the Board, Wm; MONTGOMERY, Chairman, pro tern. Health-Office, City Hall,") •Sept. 29, 1797. j Philadelphia, Sept. 29, 1797. Mr. Peter Helm. Sir, 1 have the hondr to inclose you a-refolu tion of the board, unanimously adopted. Be assured it h»s been a source of negret that your services could not with propriety have been dispensed with before, they hav ing a due sense of the facrifices you mud have made to yourfelf and family. The ■committee some time since appointed to visit daily the hospital, will perform the difficult task heretofore laid on you. 1 With due refpe£t believe me, Sir, Your obedient humble servant, WILLIAM MONTGOMERY. Chairman, pro tem. No. IV.' C ommunication from the Commiflioners to to the Governor. Sir, In our lad we dated the amount of our expenditures up to the 23d ultimo : the balance then left in our hands was about 4000 dollars. 'From the above date to the 30th inclusive, we have expended, by em ploying number of men on the roads at 50 ceti™ per day, Dolls. Cts. M 9» 3 2 i 982 indigent persons relieved with 900 70 Paid for bread 36 75 Ditto for provisions for persons in the encampment 152 58 Ditto to clerks and messengers 32 29 We (bould be wanting in our duty with refpedt to our fuffering fellow citizens, 3nd regard to the fafety and security of the city and prooerty at large, if we did not at thik time give warning of the imminent danger of dopping suddenly the fuppb'es handed out through us the vad number of people of va rious difcriptions, that are deprived of every means of subsidence at'this time of general "cilamity; and asjt takes above 2500 dollars to provide for them weekly, under the grea test economy, and the sum granted by the Legislature being nearly expended, we trud we (hall be excused when we inform you, that however desirous we may feel to with draw from thelabouredduties of ourappoint mcnt, we have come to a conclusion, to render our services while means are provided to give relief, or that relief required, and our condu£t approved of by our fellow citizens; not doubting but that the wealthy and ben evolent will exert themselves in behalf ofthofe wh«fe si tuations require their immediate inter position. We are greatly encouraged to ex pe£t this from the generous donations alrea dy received from the following friends to fuffering humanity, viz. Mordecai Lewis iod o Thomas M'Euen 100 O William Buckley 40 o John Nixon 20 o Thomas Hale • 20 o Robert Bridges' 20 O Joseph Crukihank 50 o Jonathan Dawes 10 O Cash " 10' Doftor Luff (Wilmington) 8 o ' Cash 5 o Samuel Blodget 2CO o William Bell, who has a wife") and four children, one of the ( labourers on the road, gave for f 5 the widow and fatherlefs. J ROBERT WHARTON, Chairman, State-House, o<£t6ber 2, i^7* To Thomas Miffiin, Esq. Governor of the Commonwealth of Penfylva nia The Commiflioners requed all those >vho have any demands againd them, may pre sent them immediately to Thomas Saverv, No. 20, or George Krebs, No. 17, North Fifth flteet, as they are desirous of fettling their accounts as speedily as possible. October 2. UPWARDS of 600 men are daily employed by the commiJJionCrs on the road, mnfl whom have wives and children ; and more than 900 persons chiefly women, have each a sum of money given them, which js asfrrttdl at the commijfioners think can, with the vtmofl fru gality, support them : some "of theft women have hujbands, who are aged, fid or otherwise difablcd from working, many of them are wi dows, and mojl of them have children ;fo that, at the lowrfl calculation, at lenfl three t-hou fand persons receive support from the sum granted by the legislature, which will be all expended in two or three days.—And it is ear nflly defred our opuhnt fellow-citizens, whe ther they remain in town or have removed into the country, and all ethers who have a heart to feel fcr pffli&icn, may deeply consider the great diftrei's and even danger which will at t nd so large a minder of people being suddenly deprived of the necrfj'aries of tfe. i.cthMo.il ' PI/JLO. At 9 meeting of a number of the citizens ! of Philadelphia,'held at the Upiotr School House in Germantown, ob Saturday, the u 30th day of September, 1797 : It was agreed unanimouily, to recom mend the following gentlemen as suitable 1 characters to fill the offices which precede [ their refpedh'vi names : I Member of the Senate of the Jiatc of Penn- t fylvania, for the di/lricl composed of the j city and county of Philadelphia and county ; of Delaware ] Benjamin R. Morgan. < Members of the House of Representatives for tie ; City a e Philadelphia. Gearge Latimer Robert Wain , Jacob Hiltzheiroer Lawrence Seckel Joseph Ball Francis Gurney. ; Members of the Select Council of the City of . Philadelphia ; Godfrey Haga Henry Pratt James Read ; Francis Gurney. Members of the Common Council of the City • of Philadelphia ' ( Matthias Saddler Michael Keppele James Todd Walter Franklin Thomas Parker, Thomas Allibone George Pennock James S. Cbx Edward Pennington, Henry Drinker, Jun. Henry Wharton, Caspar W. Morris Joseph Hopkinfon Thomas P- Cope Thomas Greeves Levi Hollingfworth Conrad Gerhard X.awrence Herbert Gideon H. Walls George Fox. , Published hy order of the Meeting. HENRY PRATT, Chairman. JOHN HALLOWELL, Sec'ry^ It is a remarkable thing, butonethat.has hitherto efcapcd remarks, that our anti-go vernment men, who made ant uproar about the detention of the Wef ternPofts by the BritilhGarrifons,have to this moment been silent and pafliveas lambs, about the detention ofthepoftsontheMiffiflippi by the Spaniards, in dirrß violation of treaty, for 15 or 16 months after the time stipulated. This is to be accounted for by the belief of all " patriots," that the Spaniards are under the French and must do as they are bid; for it is the firft article in all the democratic creeds that " republicans can do no wrong." When Poland was cut up into three slices for the three adjoining MSnarcbs, the mod hideous outcry was raised by all lovers of freedom—and justly—But when the French • Republic begins to eut and carve for herfelf j or her good despotic allies, it is all right e nough with our " patriots." France may overturn and take possession of half the dat?S of Europe, and not excite one' democratic murmur. Jud so' with the privateering business. When a British {hip of war took a vessel or impressed a man near our harbours, our patriots were all fire and vengeance. But one French privateer puts in Marblehead— another into the Delaware to look for Amer ican vessels that are about failing, which they take and confifcate, without ceremony and all this make* no budle among our cof fee house " patriots." What a puppy-like temper isit that makes a difference between robbers. " Iffachar is a drong ass, bowing under two burthens!" but our democrats are worse, for they wince only at one fide of. the load, while they meanly crouch to the other, and kiss the hands that lay it on the (houlders. [ Minerva. From tie COLUMBIAN CiNTINEL. The house that " Jack built," iu a political view ; or Monroe'/ requefl for the reason of his recal complied wtlh. The House.—This is the house the French direftory built. L'argent.—This is the malt that lay in the house the dire&ory built. Monroe.—This is the rat, that eat the malt, that lay in the house the built. t Pickering.—'This is the cat, that kill'd the rat, that eat the malt, that lay iu the house the dire&ory built. Honestus.—This ig the dog that barked at the cat, that killed the rat, that eat the malt, that lay in the house the di rectory built. Johnny, the f Wild Ir'fhman." —This is the bull, withfi crumpled horn, that roared with the dog, that barked at the cat, that killed the rat, that eat the malt, that lay in the house the directory built. Liberty 4 la mode Francois.—This is the maiden all forlorn, that coaxed the bull with a crumpled horn,, that roared with the dog, that barked at the. cat, that killed the rat, that eat the malt, that lay in the hbufe the dirc&ory built. Equality.—This is the man, all tattered and torn, that kissed the maiden all forlorn, that coaxed the bull with a crumpled horn, that roared with the dog, that barked at the cat, that killed the rat, that eat the malt, that lay in the house the dire&ory built. The Rowley Divine.—This is the Priejl, all (haven and (horn, that married the man all tattered and torn, that kissed the maiden all forlorn, that coaxed the bull with a crumpled horn, that roared with the dog, that barked at the cat, that killed the 1 rat, that cat the malt, that lay in the house the dire (Story built. Blount;—This is the Patriot, covered with Scorn, that paid the parson all /haven and /hotn, for marrying the man all tattered and torn, that kissed the maiden all forlorn, ■ that coaxed the bull with a crumpled horn, that roared with the dog, that barked at , the cat, that killed the-rat, that eat the malt, that lay in the house the, diredtory 1 built. ! Conscience. —This is the cock, that crowed in the morn, that waked the patriot . covered with scorn, that paid the parson all 1 (haven and (horn, for mar,rying the msn all ■ tattered and torn, that kissed the maidWi : all forlorn, that coaxed the bull with a . crumphd horn, that roared with the dog, ; that barked at the cat, that killed the rat, that cat the malt, tbp.i lay in the house the dirtS'cry baili. From the New-York Galette, &c. j i Mejfrs. M'Lean & Lang, GtiW LE MEN, Amor Patri/e ! Love of country ! 1 facred feelingS'diHnot those words in- 1 spire ? How transporting the pleasure of ' being thought a true friend to our country— 1 to be willing on evefy- occasion to facrifiee ' private interest' to the public good—to die J in her defence when necessity demandsl holy principles—may ye be ever cherilhed, cultivated and venerated by Americans ! Of ' all the paflions which inhabit the human I bread, tione is more strong —more univer- ' sal—than attachment to our country ; it poflefies the inhabitant of mod desert 1 and comfortlefs sties in as forcible a manner 1 as the citizen of a polished well regulated 1 society,, v.here laws and manners tend to ' secure and sweeten human .felicity. If the 1 inhabitants of the frozen . region of Nova • Zembla, if the Rations of the burning sands ' of Africa, where physical and moral causes t combine to depress and weigh down terref- h tial bliss, idolize the spot that gave them ! birth, how much more drongly ought the ; holy fire of patriotism to burn in t'nebofoms of the people of the United States, where mild and equal added to every improve ment and refinement of civilized' life,, con fpirc to feeiire and promote universal happi- ' ness. How ought our indignant fouls to unite in one blaze of national vengeance at the attempts of any foreign foe to interrupt so beautiful an order of things ? By un?on we (hall repel, by division we have invited in jury and insult ; let us then Americans, my dear fellow-citizens, at this very intereding crisis, (when our fate as to peace or war seems to hang by 3 thread) cad far from us ! all internal, diflfention—let not an ambitious and plundering nation be invited to our (hores by division among ourselves—by the ' fiend-like hope they may be led to indulge, of finding affidan ce Jrom some of you in the j degradation afcd rmn of your country. O ; horrid thought ! O patricidal idea !—to think that the citizens of free America, should, by their anti-patriotic conduct, have given any foreign nation whatever, the small est ground to harbor the satanic hope, that they would find citizens of the United States diabolical enough to join them in the devastation—the dedruftion of their coun try. The present is an awfiri crifn ! big with the fate of every thing dear to our I country—of our religious and civil institu tions—os our morals and our property, and even of our lives. Let us not imitate those degraded voluptuous fiaves of Italy—let us call forth that unyielding spirit-—that holy, firm, and patriotic zeal, which animated us in our last druggie for independence—let us Jet a mark upon our mo/l danger out enemies—' our internal vipers, who, even at this moment applaud and juftify the unheard-of injuries and intuits we have received from France : Are such men to be fuffered to remain a mong us in time of danger ? No, my fellow citizens, we are too wife for that, and I hope too human* to apply their favorite in strument the GUILLOTINE as a cure for their want of patriotism. The present 1 fay, it a serious and gloomy moment, the dreadful clouds ofdemocratic-diieftory-fury hang over our devoted heads ; for our fate, in common with that of England and Aus tria evidently depends on the success of the legislatiVe body against the executive of France; but, {hould the direftory unhappily prevail over the councils, woe betide human ity, for the druggie will be dreadful between that hydra of carnage, anarchy and guilt— " the fire-headed monster," and the remaining forces of- religion, morality, manners and laws,throughout the civilized world. Thank God, that our doom seems, in this refpeft so closely linked to that of England—thank God, that (he has five hundred rtiips of war, and praised be our good luck at this parti cular time, in being so much ia debt to Eng land ; whether she makes peace with the all-devouring, all-plundering Republic, or not, she, it is to be hoped, will take care that we flftll not be rendered unable to pay what is due her by the people of the United States. Let what will be the policy of Europe with refpeft to us, it it necefTary we /hould be united, independent and firm, by which we may avert aartger ; whereas n contrary con duft will make us cafily fall a prey to the merciless fangs of foreign enemies. I feel a patriotic pride rn knowing that the depre dations and injuries done us by France, have left but one sentiment among the bulk of my countrymen, who, (with afeivtxcep tions) are prepared and determined to repel further aggrefiion to the last drop of their blood. We have ftifl in our bosom some patricidal vipers ! We all well know the men !-» In the hour of danger, let them be off! oi»TREMBLE ! ! ! PATkIOTICUS. I N D I J. To the Editor of the Caicutta Gazetti. sir, , Your paper was formerly the channel of va rious translations from the Persian and other Afiatick languages. I enclose one_ from a Persian author, whose works are held in the highest esteem, both for their [ elegance, and praftical rules of conduit, i It is not literally translated ; but contains 1 the fubftjnee in an Englilh drtfs, which ( I «onceive to be best calculated for an , English reader. If approved, I may t hereafter fend you various other paVts of : his writings, which embrace a great vari r " ety of interesting fubjefts. PERSICUS. t Calcutta, Sept. r, 1795. 1 ON THE IMPORTANCE OP QUALIFICATION 1 FOR PUBLIC OFFICES. 1 Fnm tb» PERSIAN of ABOOL-FUZZUT. 1 POWER is a sacred trust committed in , to the hands of the cjiofen few, for the pro , tcftion and happiness of the many. Be ; careful, ye cleft, so to discharge the trust committed to yoa, that vier. called upon to render an account of it, you may not be found-deficient. Among other prerogatives of power one, not the least in importance, is the appoint ment to public offices. This, as it is ex posed to much temptation, requires enlight ened understanding, pure principle, and firm resolution, to avoid abufesip the application of it. To the eye of reflection, however, the nature and coni'equercce of this branch of human government are evident, ijor will a drift adherence to the proper use of it be difficult when a just impression has been re ceived of the serious evils that spring from its misapplication. Good rulers and wife legfftators may enaft the bed laws, but if regard be not paid to the feleftion of proper men for the execution of them, they avail nothing to the community, and often times become the cloak of victf; the source of greater evils than these were intended to prevent. Above all, the due qualification of judicial officers, the civil judge, and the criminal defaand3 the mod par ticular attentimi. If in any department of the public service a regard to charafter, ta lents, and habfts, be necefTary, it is most eflentially requiiite in the adminidration of justice. In this the ruler is truly the vicegerent of God upon earth ; and if he negleft the sacred duties of his station, by delegating through frierid fhip, favor, or felf-intereft, a portion of his authority to men incapable of direfting it to its proper end, {hall he not be answerable to his heavenly judge for all the consequen ces proceeding from his wilful breach what hope is there that in its course it will become purified ? It mud every where impart its pedilential dregs, and uni versal corruption is the natutal consequence. To speak more plainly, judicial funftions cannot be exercised without wisdom pro portionate to the sphere of duty ; virtue to resist every temptation to partiality ; and zeal and aftivity to overcome indolence and dimulate exertion. The magistrate who unites these qualifications is a father to the people under his care, and reflefts the highed honor on the prince who appointed him. But any considerable defeft in their effenYal requisites, entails injury, loss, and perhaps ruin on thousands : whether ignorance, vice, or lethargy, fill the awful feat of jtidice, the consequences to the fuffering multitude are nearly the fame. The usurped rod of pow er becomes the scourge of the human race, and the unhappy viftims, who perhaps fee not the arm that holds it, are either driven by despair to the dandard of rebellion ; or, in the hope of more benignant dominion, transfer their property and their labour tb a foreign land. These art a fiw of the evils of disqualifi cation in judicial, and other public officers. I have elsewhere dated more particularly the qualifications required in the leveral offi cers of the royal household, the army, and the civil government. What I have now fuccinftly added, will, I trud, fuffice to (hew the importance, the indifpeafable obli gation of attention to the personal charafter of every one intruded with a public funfti on ; and especially with the adminidration of judice. Truly has it been said that " as lenity to the criminal is cruelty to the com munity infeded by him ; so kindness or hu manity in the appointment of an unworthy public officer, is unkind and inhuman to the millions who may fuffer from his defefts." An UMBRELLA WAS, taken (supposed to have beeil ftolefi) on Sunday evening last, from the house occupied by Mr, B!unt, Mo. 9, Strawburj-dreet:—lt is a gresn fi'k Uglbrella, of tbi middle size, with a ted mo rocco top and hooked ivory head.—Ccoeeiving it to have been taken by some pilfering knave, wbo, afluated by pecuniary motives, endeavor to vend tlie fame, any person or persons to whom the said Umbre 111 may be offered, are defir;d to ft op it; and it is hoped, will apprehend and convift she thiel to justice. The peculiarity of the Umbrella will, evidently, fubjexft the poflcflor to deteftiorf ; therefore, whoever apprehends the fame and deliv ers it at Mr. Blunt's, from whence it was taken, or at Mr. Fenno's office, fjiall be handsomely re warded. OA. 3. —djt LOS T, ON the Frankford toad, a Gamel*9 hair Shawl. Ary person who will return it to the Printer, (hall have a reafpn"iMe reward. fy. 3. —dflt From Marseilles. THE CARGO Of the Swedifli barque Ctifhvus Adolphus, from Marseilles, coiififtir.g of the following articles, is difchargintj at Mr, Latimer's wharf, and for sale by the fubfenbers BUANDY, well flavored, of a, 3 & 4th proof Claret, in hogsheads 1 Ditto, in cases Fronligmu' Wine, in cases ef 30 bottles Olive Oil, of a superior quality, in lafkets of 6 and iz bottles Cantrs Olives - Almonds Dry Verdigreife Writing Paper Umbrellas (Silk) of 28, 3c and 31 inches Tafleties Long and fliort -white Kid Gloves for Women Silk Stockirgs Handkerchiefs, in imitation of Madxafo Artificial Flowers and Garlands Ostrich Feathers Kibhor.s Perfumery Scented Ha : r-Powder and Pomatum A/, 3nna in forts Cream Tartar. BENJAVIN MORGAN & lIODERT ANDRIiWS- Septemher 27. et>tf Red Port Wine. Just arrived, hy the brig Iris,- cupt Rhodes, frcm Oporto, Red Port Wine in pipes,hhejs. and cjuarter calks cwt. Cork, for lale by Philips, Cramond, & Co. ?V " 111 • '--"JU-fJ*."" im». <******£» iiy this day's iVia i. NEW-YORK, October 2. LONDON NEWSto the 16thof Auguft> is received by tl\e Portland, Capt. Hus sey, from Bciftol, which file left the 17th. Though our paper 3 are eight days later than any heretofore received, they do not'con tain much that is important—The pri mary articles, however, are detailed in the succeeding column's. Foseign Intelligence. CERNOWITTZ, July 6. The rebels of Poland have chosen Bußow inc as the theatre of their operations The day before yelterday the'y entered that pro-, vince in two divisions. Twenty five men were taken, and a dragoon dangerously wounded, by one of those parties. The Poles are all on horseback, armed with pistols and pike 3, ornamented with small red flags. A corpora! who was re, cruiting in the diftriftof Ehrhadh, was kil led by the rebels. LONDON, August 11. Yesterday a Court of Direftors was held at the East-India House, when the resigna tion of Marquis Cornwallis, as Governor General, was accepted. Adjourned till Wednefday'neXt. PARTIAL MUTINY. A letter from Lisbon, dated the 12th of July, (tates, that altho' the-reftof the squa dron remained perfeaiy loyal, and under the moll complete discipline, a mutiny had begun to (hew itfelf on board the St. George of 98 guns, commanded by capt. Peard, but, by the spirited exertions of the officers had been discovered and entirely fupprefled before' it was carried ihto execution. The trial of the ringleaders occupied the whole 'of B riday and Saturday, the 7th and Bth, when, after a most impartial hearing, 4 of them were condemned, and executed the next fnorning. The followihg judicious or der vtas given out by the admiral on Satur day night : GENERAL ORDER. " Every ship in the fleet is to fend two boats withan officerin each, and two marines or soldiers properly armed in each boat, on board his Majesty's ship the St. George, at half pad seven to-morrow morning, to attend a punilhment. The sentence is to be carri ed into execution by the crew of the St. George alone ; and no other (hips, as fs u sual on similar occafiom, are to afiift in this painful service, in order to mark the high sense the Commander in Chief entertains of the loyalty, fubordination of the reft of the fleet, which he will not fail to make known to the Lords Commiflioners of the Admiralty, and request of their Lord ships to lay it before the King. This me morandum is to be read to the (hip's com pany." August 12. ARMY OF ITALY. Head-Quarters, at Milan, August 1, 1797. The Commander in Chief to the Executive Di rectory. , ® , " Citizens Directors, " After fifteen days fuccefsful navigation, the fleet which failed from Venice, compo sed of Teveral (hips of the line and some fri gates, under the command of capt. Bourde, having on board some troops, commanded by Gen. Gentily, has anchored ill Corfu road'. Four Venetian men «f war, which were there, have joined the fqtiadron. " On the 28th of June our troops were disembarked, and took pofieflion of the forts of Corfu, where they found 600 pieces of cannon, the greater part of which were brass. A great crowd stood on the fliors to welcome our troops, with all that exulta tion of joy and enthusiasm which ever a nimates a people when they recover their' liberty. " At the head of this aflembly of people was the Papa, or chief of the religion of the country, and far advanced in years. He approached gen. Gentily, ind said to him, " Frenchman, you wiH find in this isle a people ignorant of the Sciences and of the Arts which diftingui(h nations J do not however despise it op that account ; it may one day become what it has been ; learn from this book to refpedt it." The Gene ral with much curiosity opened the bt/ok which the Papa presented him, and was not a little aftoniflied to find that it was the O dyssey of Homer. " The isles of Zante, Cephalonia, and St. Maure, have the fame desires, and express the fame wi(hes and the fame fentimenfs for liberty. The tree oflibcrty is planted in e very village ; Municipalities govern every commune ; and these' people hope, under the patronage of a great nation, to recover those fci'ences, arts and commerce, which they had loft under the tyranny of the Oli garchs. > " The isle of Corcyra; wss, according to Homer, the country of the Princess fica. Citizen A who deservedly en joys a great refutation for his knowledge of the Belle Lettres, informs me, that he is a bout to embark, in order to plant the tri coloured flag on the ruins of the palace of DlyfTes. , " The chief of the Maniotes, the true defendants of the Spartans, and who occu py the peuinfuh 011 which the Cape Malpan is situated, has sent some of the chiefs of the country to me to express his strong desire to fee some French (hips in his port, and to be ufeful to the greit people. (Signed) " BUONAPARTE.'- At a late hour hist night were received bv express, the Paris journals of the 7th and Bth in 8. andßrufiels papers to the 7th inft. The molt material articles in. the French papers- rclat'e to the renew:;! of tjie r.egocia-