Gazette of the United States, & Philadelphia daily advertiser. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1796-1800, November 10, 1796, Image 2

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    THE PANTHEON,
4,;d'R/CXJZTTs's
IqUtftrian and Siagc performances, -Corner of,
Ch«friut and Sixth-ftrcets
i ™~~~*
THIS EVENING, Thurfdiy, November 10,
I The Public ire refpe<£lfully informed that
Mr. FRANK£En, From London,
And ant of the Managers of the Royal Circus, will
tnake his firft appearamce in America, and exhibit fe
'veral pleasing
Felts in Horfemanftiip.
In particular, he will, for this night, pick up a
pin from the grotfnd, the horse in full speed.
Majler Franklin, 9 years vlfl,
(From ARley'r Amphitheatre, London)
Will perform 'several fieafing Feats :
On a single Horse, in full speed, for the 4th time
in America.
Ground and Lofty Tumbling.
Clourn to the tumbling, Mr. Spiiiacuta.
Equestrian Exercise's,
Br Mr.RICKETTS, Mr. F. RICKETTS, Mafoer
H'JTCHINS, and Mrs SPINACUTA.
Clbwnto the Horfemanfnip, Mr. SULLY.
Mr. Ricketts, in particular, Tor this night, will
Leap over a-Pole 10 feet high.
"The whole to conclude with the Grand Serious Pan
tomime, under the immediate direflion of
MefTrs Stilly and Spinactfta,
The DEATH of CAPT. COOX,
Tfi the Ifiand of Owyhee, in the Pacific Ocean.
'With the Original Music,"Dances. Decorations, &c.
The Srene/y Painted by Mr. Shnydore.
■Captain Cook, (of the Resolution) Mr. Sully
Tirft Lieutenant, Mi. Rickettt
Midfhipmsn, Mi. F. Ricketts
Sailors an'd Marines, Supernumeraries
INDIANS,
Tereboo (King of Owyhee) Mr. Tompkins
Perea, (the favorite lover of l£rhai) Mr. During
Priest, Mr. Duraug
Warriors, Supernumeraries.
Koah, (revengeful lover-os Frnii) Mr. Spmacata
Emai, (the Kings daughter) Mrs. Spinactiti
_ , . ) Mf=. Tomt>krns, Mrs. Darang,
Female Islanders, p aiid Miss Robinson
In*ftl. the methbd of ttfirtlhip and mairiage ce
remony in Owyhee, with a bcautifui/View of the
Island.
Manner of a Single Combat, with Battle Arts.
In i£l 11. the arrival of Captain Cook in the Ihip
Resolution; his reception by the Kin}.' and Warriors
ef Owyhee ; a War Dance by the Natives , their
Preparation for War, and manner of Sacrifice, with
An exaM reprefentat'wn
Of the Death of Captain Cook, by
the Warriors.
In .aA 111. the Funeral Ceremonies made use of
V Owyhee, with a Proceflion\>f the Natives to t"he
Monument of Captain Cook, with Military Honors.
The whole to conclude with
An awful representation of a Burn
ing Mountain.
Mr. RICKETTS takes this opportunity of inform
the Ladies and C*ntleme» who attend the R'ding-
School, that he h», at eonfidtrable expense, engaged
Mr. Franklin, to give lessons in the art of riding and
managing Harfes, as he finds it impossible to attend to
it himfelj, "• conftquence of a variety of business
which he is at present engaged in. '
*«£ The Ladies and Gentlemen who secure feats in
the day time, are tequefted to attend punctually at 7,
as the performances are so arranged a> to conclude by
jo o'clock—the doors will open at 6.
Box, 7s. 6»l.—Pit, ,;s. 9i.
Tickets: tobe had of Mr. Ford, at the ticket office in
Chefnut-ftreet, from ten to three o'clock each day.
Silver Tickets, to admit for the faafon, to be had
, by applying to Mr. Ricketts at the Pantheon, or at Ocl
leri's Hotel.
Days of Performance to be Monday, Wednes
day, Thursday and Saturday.
SALT PET RE.
A large quantity*# Daußle-Refine'd Salt Petre for
sale at No. xj, South Third-street.
November 5. <]tf
Befl Boston & Nova-Scotia Mackarel,
Excellent Halifax Salmon in bolt.
47 bbli. prime Coffee,
"Best Boston Beef,
Codfifh in bd«. '
Spermaceti Candles,
Spermaceti, and -
Northern J Oil,.
Mould and dipt, tallow candles, of t superior
quality.
A few boxes excellent brown soap,
b Bales of Corks.
40 Pipes excellent Lisbon Wine.
A few fecks of Feathers.
A few bales India Muslins.
• FOR SAI.E nr
JOSEPH ANTHONY, & 00.
October 31. d
•James Mufgrave,
GOLDSMITH & Jt.fFKllPk,
No. 4i, south Secnnd-ftrvet,
HAS just received an aftbttmint of Plated Ware
and Jewellery Plated Tra and CofTt: Urns, CaflFee
Pots, Tea ditto, Cufttrrs from 5 to 2 bottles, Sugar and
Cream Basons, Bottle Stands, Baikete, high Candlellics,
Brackets and Chamber ditto, Braiichrk Sconces, a variety
of Silver and Plated Shoe I.a thets, ;>pvrr<, Is'c.fs'.-. war
ranted of the best plate; Ladies and ticniknu-ns Guid
Watch Chains, Seals a-.d Keys; Necklaco. Neck Chains,
Eear Rirgs, Finger Locktrs. Brs-ttk Pini, Stone'
Knce-Bucklcs, with fcany other a. tides hi the above
Dranchcs.
He has likewise received an' <*terifi,ve itToruncnt o,
japann'd tea and coffee tJrns.'jx-ifi.n, blue, brov n'
black and goM.
All kinds of work in the gold aud film-line; minia
tures set, and hair work executed aaul'ual.
November 9. tn th *- f
Any Person
Who is veil acquainted with the River
MISSiS I P p I,
And will give Direaiosta for la.Uug mtu the fame,
that can be depended on, fh ill.be generovfly ward
ed for bis information, provided lit -will leave ilie
diretf ions with Mr. John Fenno, printer, Philadelphia,
er Edmund M. Biuut, l\uwhurj j«rt.
November 3. iaw»u»
LONDOI>I, September xe. #
1. TOULON.
The capture of Toulon by Lord "Hood, forms
one of the mod important incidents of the present
war, and the paititulars ot it are bigljjy iiitereuing
at the present moment. For thit reason we con-
II ceive the following- article, extracted fr«m the
y French deputy Ifnaro's answer to Freron, which
throws a'ftrong light 'on the circUmstances that pre
ceded and followed that event, will not prove unac
a ceptable ; at the*''metime this detail may serve as
an answer to the Republicans here, who are apt
to blame the conduit of the Enolift oh that oc
casion :—
" The crime of the yift of May had just been
perpetrated, and the ardest Jlepiiblicans of the
C 3<sutb, enraged at the triurrpo of rhe Mountain,
lose in infurreftioTt, to tevenge tl>e Convention.
Their caufc w?s focred, but they Were subdued.
The Mountain flufted withioccefE, prdftribed them
in a maU. Nutirerous kaffedds were on rhe poi it
;r of being trc&ed by FrerJn ? all convenience for
provifiorti for tt.it town wa> iiiteieepted by land,
and it was unable to proetire any bj lea, the pott
being blocked up by theFnglifh. Toulon wat re
duced to the dreadful dilrmma of fufemittinjr cither
'"* to the Mountain or the Englifl), and of furrendtr
ing itfslf either to the mercy of Robefpierre-and
Freron, or to that ef Lord Hood. The former
» threatened the-city with fcaffoldt, and the latter
promised to break them down ; the former condrtn
ned ut to famine, and the latter offered to supply
ut with corn. Freron brought the constitution of
1793, diflated by Robefpierte, in the presence of
the executioner, and written with the pureffi blood
of our representatives j Hood proposed
so us to acknowledge the incient work of the con
stituent assembly. Under circumstances, some 1
of the inhabitant! were weak enough to ptefer
bread tfc death ; the conflirotion ®f 1790, to the
anarchical code of ; ti\e mitigated ancient re
gimen to l-he new regimen cf terror; andthe future
despotism of Prince* to the present tyranny of Fre.
' Ron and the di<3atorfhip of Rbbefpierte. H»«.
*Tr grievont this crime may be, Frbhin and the
Mouatain mud attribute it to tlteir usurpations,>
cruelties, and cnnt?». were ite only caofe.
The author then proceeds to the recapture of
p Tsulon, the cenfequencet of which hedefcribci in
s the following manner ; " The great number of
r peffons accused of federalifip, and all rich and cau- -
tious inhabitants fled with the Englifb. The po
pulation of Toulon, which amounted to 28,0e0
j iouls, was reduced to 8000. Pursuant to« Procla
mation of Freron, ordering all good and loyal eui-
zent to lepair lathe Camp de Mars, 300* citizens
e proceeded to that place. The new Jiajdanapalus
made hit appearance on hoiffback, surrounded by
cannon, troopt, and the furious vvorlbippert of their
„ God Marat. These cannibals fell on i>e assembled
ciu'zent, and chafe their viiftims, as fancy, pafiiou,
or chance direfteQ. One fei%ed hit enemy, another
hit rival { fom« their creditors, others the hutt>ands
" of women they had seduced. All eagerly grasped
the most wealthy. On a signal given by. Freion,
J the air resounded with ths cries of despair, and
c , numbers of slain were heaped one on another ; Fre-*
s ron cried out, that those who Were not dead should
raise themfeKes; the-wounded dicHe, the canson
thundered again, and all who did not periih by
s their fire were put to the sword. Upwards 0/ Bco
' citieent were thus inaflacred wsthoot judge »,r
1 jary."
At Warwick affixes, Jones and Binnt, txro mem
i bers «f one of the "Democratic foeieties in London,
werefißdicVed, under the last aft for (lie puniThment
of treason and fedilion, for delivering certain poli
tical lefturet at Birmingham ; in the oourfe of
•_ which they used several seditious Bxprfßlont, parti
cularly in the indi&memt. One Bsthurft was also
indicted fei seditious words -But \Villiam Smith,
a miicrial witness for (heptofetution, bejiig absent,
they were all admitted to bail, on their own recog
rimnces of £. 500 each ; and the indictments are
removed int« the couri 0/ king's bench, For trial.
The tthafge agaiuft Bathurfl was for faying at a
'public meeting in Birmingham, " Citizens, 1 very
much approve of what hus been said. I beg leave
to acquaint you, that I can answer for all the mcm
bers**- thit society, who art fctmly dttetmired t«
fuppoit your society. . The inhabitants of Bir
mingham can make armt, and will make
myfelf am prepared with a dagger.* 1 *
Jonet and Binnt were charged with uttering -a
r great variety of seditious wmds, among which were
Will you submit to be ilaves, or will you be
' —1 *i!l lofcjhc last drop of my bload to ob
tain a reforrri in Parliapient.-— king has grant
ed it to the Corficant, but hat refufed it to hit na
tural born fuHj&is," fee.
At Someifet an action was brought against Geo.
Donidborpe, Esq. of Somerlon, for not
duty as a magiiirale, in order to suppress a riot on
the 28th of jfitly 17p6, which the cvidcace endeft
vored to prove happened on that day in Sorjierton.
1 he jury founc hira guilty—Judgment is to be ,
givcmn the court of king's bench next terra.
e : NEW YORK, -November^.
d LEGISLATURE OF NEIV-rORK.
r ' Yelterday at one oV.ock having been assigned for
- 'hat ptirpofe, the Senate, preceded by their fer.
a jeaut-al-arins, moved in procofftOH to the govern
;> ment hotife, and prefemed the following sddrefs
n the "P cn ' 8 B
, The answer of the Senate of the Hate Nrw-
York, to th« fpcech of bisexcellrijcy John lat
Governor of the said state. '
Six,
The occasion which hat catlei? ut together «t thi,
- early lea ion, to make choice of elcGort sotf ot 6 p r ,.
fideot and Vice Pref.dent of tfce TJuited States,
r pielents rfelf to ut, as oni of the greatest naimnj
magnitude. "
, " nnab,f ma «. now pirfidet
ever the Uu.ted Sutet, yielded lo the public with.
. «, anu 4>epniuted bimfelf ,0 be elevated to ri.at '
• " Bh ; d ftanon >, lhc P ubl,c mind was tr aß<Ju i], undcr ,
au affurane-c, that there would be perfect unanimi- i
yia deiignattojg thit fati of mea, as oor Ptefidtnt. 1
His having declined a re-elc&ioti, to this 'office,
though much to be regretted, exhibits him in a
f cunt of view commanding the admiration of m«n-
Tfind. We cannot omit adding our teftimuny, that
he has uniformly displayed in all his public walks,
,moderation, disinterestedness, penetration, and firm
nefd, and that he has, on a late grßt conilitiition.il
and national question, evinced a Heady and firm ad
herence to the cxrifVitution gI the United States.
These, fir, aie not only our fentirsents, but we are
firmly persuaded fhj:y are equally die sentiment* of
the great body of our conllituent*.
' -In deciding on' eletfor*, un3er these circumstan
ces, we feel the petiod so b« important, and that
the utmofl circumfpe&ion and caution are neceflary,
and we (hall moll affiredly never Idfe fight of the
consideration, that the fuccefFor of this truly extra
ordinary man, ought to poflefs those leading prin
ciples of his predeceflor, which, through the most
perilous circumstance*, have, under the smiles of
heaven, condu&ed us to, and continued us in, that
national-prosperity., which so eminently diftingtlilhr
es us among'l the nations of the earth.
We are happy to learn, that the cls-im of the In
dians, calling themselves the Seven Nations of Ca
nada, has been terminated and extinguished ; and
agree with yor.r excellency, that'vinder the peculiar
cireumllances of this cafe, without a reference to the
justness of their claim, good policy required of us
to pursue the mcafures adopted on this occasion.—
The profpeft of an adjudment of ike claim of the
Mohaivksto other lands, and of the eftaWtfliment.
of a friendlyintercourfe and confidence between us
and the Indians on our borders, arc also circumstan
ces extremely grateful.
The funds of the state, and the manner in which
they may be improved, and rendered proikuiiive, to- ;
gether with the other various and important fab- /
jest* communicated by your excellency, evincivc of t
much reflection and great fplicitude for the welfare t
or your conliituents, (hall receive, as they merit
our early and attentive confide ration—and we beg
your excellency to'be a flared, that \ite r lhall cheerful- v
iy and indefatigably exert ourfelvcs to promote the f
iutereft of onr constituents and the .public weaL r
By order of the Senate,
STEPHEN VAN RENSSELAER, Pre*. '
Senate Chamber, Nov. 7, 1796.
REPLY. <
Gentlemen, a
I receive this address with those emotions which *
coincidence in opinion and a pcrfuafion of mutual *
confidence naturally excite. '
Whenever the independent representative* of 1
free and enlightened republicans, bear testimony to c
diltinguilhed merit, they do honor lo a form of go- c
veinment, which in pall ages has not been remarka
ble foiju ft ice, to real and living patriot*. '
It is only by adhering to those leading principles, 3
to whith ytiu allude, that (lability in our council*
can be ptefei ved, aod'-the evils resulting from fluA
uatioH be obviated. While legislators and ftatef
nven arc guided by those principles, our confuta
tion will be secure from violation ; wisdom and mo
deration will cherish 'union and harmony; an 'up
right and well advised policy will couftilt the inter
( eitsoithe public j and inftrtt&ion and moral* •will '
diaiimih ignorance and licentioufnef*.
From a people who know how to eftimxte Kien
and measures, they who with you cheerfully and
indefatigably exert themfelve* in promoting the ge
neral welfare and the public weal, may expe& ap
probation and support.
•JOHN JAY.
ANSWER of the Hon. H&ufe of Aflembly of
this State, to his Excellency, the Governor's
Speech at the opening of the Sefßoti.
To his EX-CELLENCY/kJOHN JAY,
Governor of the State ej Ntw-Tork.
SIK,
The reflections you have been pleased to make
on the occasion which his called us together a this
early season, are a* just as they ate natural. Senfi
hie how materially imr national happimfs mud at
all times be connected with the proper choice of a
peifon to preside in the executive department of the
United States; and equally fetifible how much the
delicacy of the talk of providing for that choice,
te at this jmnfture increafcd by the refutation to de- ip
cline a re-clc&ion,whicil the li.J.usTltiO'us patriot »
who has hitherto miiual the fuffragcrof Kit country, h
has lately announced, we (hall ad with correspond- p
ent circiimfpeflioiu At the fame time, we partici
pate in the »kep regret, common to all, good citi- si
zens, which is infpircd by the prospect of foregoing p
the fcivices of a man, who has so J,fteii, so GgnaM
ly and so fticcefsfully fujiporied a„d promoted the | „
bell interests of hiscounuj. Review- o
">g hiß coudufl, either in the arduous Irenes of that
war wbxh secured to us independence and liberty "
Or in the c.lticl tianfaclions which, preserving us b
in honorable peace, havtf thus far exempted u, from n
the calamities that overwhelm fo,large a part of the n
world-, we find equal cause for admiiation : we 1-
t perceive in every fouiiiou the fame lta,*p of w,f. 0
dom, fortitude tnd virtue. In the relinqniflimcnf U
a* 10 the execution of public trusts, we equally be- c
hold a man defiiued to give great examples ;to me- 0
nt ana to acquire the afle&ion ard gratitude of his f,
countrymen ; the etkem and of mankind, a
■ May Ihe beneficent ruler of the universe blcfs his I
relieat with every enjoyment and fatisfaaion, a n
Rteat and good man can desire, and to grant to his b
model I 8 whe wili emulate so glyrious a
The final agreement concluded bet ween tbu ft aCt 'j
andthe 1 „aian tr>he., who ilyk themfelve, the Se- c
ven Naaondof Canada, wa, an event greatly to 1
, f 'he principles on which this fettle, f,
meut has been efFedtcd, merit our , ppio b 3 .i UD . |
We umte .n the hope, that ,he period of a co^
plcte adjuiinventof all Indian claims, to lands with- ti
- this State, u"w fxr.diftant, a,d that, ii ei t ,
'd by the general fairnefs of our conduct, the In- o
*m ow borders will consider our profperitv as ti
nearly allied with their own, ir .d will rrolVJ
juihee and Lenevolcnce « their best protedwn. ti
calff C U "' yu 3 proper acran « c «'-nt of our sis. a ,
cal u evident - and the public welfare wln (
iuterc&ing «
ran el der.auduig our icrtou* attcn- ci
!, tioi—the variout other ohjefia rtccm» en d t( j
a r.otiv* by your excellency, will receive a difjfr*"
- due to their importance. To promote the h "
t ness of our fellow citizen*, and to enfm e a
!, ance of our present prosperity, will be the C nl!"i'
of our deliberations, and ia all treafurc* ca | i
il to produce these dcfirable ends, we fed full "1^
- deuce in the affuMnce of your oicellencv'a '!t " '
i. -co-operation. ' ai( * *od
e THE REPLY,
f Gentlemen,
I receive this addrefj with particulu &»,«{;*•
. You have done honour to the State by J fß) " l° n
t tions of it* gratitude for raoft signal ferviec.V
, ! on an occasion that will always be m , rn ,' .
e I Such aft* encourage as welll as reward tcnuln?
• triotifm f P s "
Striking is the contrast which you obf er « k
I tween the c.lamiiic* that overwhelm f o g, eat a bt "
f of the world } and the honorable peace and On ','"
{ lar prosperity which we enjoy.
To him who forbid* those plagues to pas s •
oar borders, moll cordial gratitude ia due • • !»'•*
. is worthy of remark, that those nationi have 1 a
. reason to expect the continuance of such f avo .
1 who receive them gratefully and use them rati v l'
r ly. Indeed it it not easy to foim an idea 0 f , 1'
: or human government, without admitting the, l
j intimate connexion to subsist between protwY
. and allegiance. 10:1
JOHN JAY
I. New-York, sth November, 1796.
11—» i.
Far the Gazette of the Unitid Statss.
P'HOCION—No. XIX.
Mr. Jefferfon's report on the commercial rejlrie.
' tions of other nation*, and on the rneafures which
the United State* ought to pursue to ctiOtiterafil
them, has been also referred to, a fubjeft o f,«.
comrnm.
The refutation of the House of Re P tefe„t„; rel
Which called ror this report, wa»'tranftr.itted to the
secretary at Rate jjjuh* J* ,;, f
. repqrl was r.ot delivered-io the House until the
16th December 1793,—A period of » t » x th.u
ye/tri may well'be contidered a* fufficiently exltn>
five, to have enabled the secretary- to colic# anfl "
digest with accuracy all the materials ceceffary tar
a report, comprized in fifteen short pi„'ei, wuhout
being afterwards exposed 10 animadversion for 'th«
| comntiifionof many important blunders,ai.ti ever, 0
retraS, in a supplementary report of the 30th D»,
:• cember, a positive assertion of a fact, evidently CaT
, cuhited to givethc House an unfavorable iraprc/Ods
of the .British regulation*.
The egregious error*contained in this short r«.
port of fifteen (hort page* (the work of war thru
y*ir») are so numerous a* to require more than aa
, -equal trtißibw of page* to fpecify them 41, This
is the left neceffcry is they weie fully exposed at the
time in the difcuflions which took place oo'tbefub
jedl, in Congrefa, and pointed out by well inform,
ed commercial men in Boften and Philadelphia;
the dete&ion of these error* tolil failure
of 'the fropo/itieus, introduced by Mr. Madifoit,
| 'but of which, citizen 1-am hit inform us, in his
intercepted letter, ">»* 'L- 1 ivgf^uttior.
It was obvious to those that examined it, »h«
the whole object and tendency »f the report went
to swell the catalogue of fnppofed injurie*, string
. from the commercial regulation* of Britain, and to
-dimi nish those of France, Spain and Portugal, par,
ticularly the former by oveilooking importantdif.
eliminations in our favor 011 the part of Britain*
r and exhibiting her unfavorable difcritnii -ations ia
, t-he moA prominent colour*, while, on the other
hand, the disadvantageous'reftriftiont of the other
nation* were grouped in the back ground and tri
fling preferences brought forward and swelled ina
immense benefit*.
So'eager was the secretary in Ae pursuit of hi*
favorite objefl, vi - 2. to entangle the United State*
1 into altercations with England, which could only
ifTue in war, that he not only advanced in fipport
of kit commercial proportions, theories directly
the reverse of those he had elaborately inculcateditt ,
his Notes 011 Virginia, but he even flatly emtradid* y
id in one page a maxim of government which he bad
emphatically laid down no farther b?.tk tl.ao in the
\preceding page, and dated, with confidence, aw*-
of wo in ji;ir.&<fcras!e"mportanee, which
he wai obliged to centratiiil in hi* fnppkmcr.taiy re
port.
These three charge* will now be detailed aad
fupponted by evidence from Mr. Jeffetfon'* ohi
pen.
1 ft. He advanced in his commercial report the
riet which he had strongly condemned in hi* Ntxt*
on Virginia.
in his Note* on Virginia, pagi 174, he fays,
" Ihe political -econotjiifts of Europe, have elta
blidved it a* a principle, that every state should
for itfelf: and thi* principle, like mi
n> other*, we transfer to America, without calcu
latiog the difference of circumflances which should
often produce a different refuh. In Europe, thf
lands are either cultivated, or locked up sgti"" ( bf
cultivator. Manufadure must, therefore, hercfort
ed to, of neceflity, not of choice, to Aipjiort tfi#
furplmof their people. But We have an imrotnfi l ?
of land, courting tne industry of the hufbanJnwo»
Is it best, then, (hat all our citi%cn; Itiojl'i be em
ployed in ith improvement, or, that one half fhoald
be called off from that, to exercise njaruifaiSnfC
And handicraft* far the other f who Übdur **-«
the earth are the % cvicteM
a chosen people, whofc tireatia. tit has made hi* pe
culiar deposit for fubflantial and genuine virtue.
it it the fatut, in which be keep* alive th*t faced
fire, which otherwise might efcapc from the face of
the earth. Corruption of morals in rhe raafs of cul
tivators, is » phenomenon of v.fiich uo age nor M-
furuifhed an example. It i* the m*rt ff.
en tlioje who, not looking up to heaven, to their
owr. toil and iuduftry, as does the Jiufbaiidmao, for
their hibfiftence, depend for tt on the cafualtie?4' 1( i
caprice of cujlomtrt. Dtpendaoce begets fubfeni
ence and venality ; futfocatc* the germ of vit' ue i
and prepares fit tools for the of ambition.
1 his, the natural frogrcjf end conitquence of 'i(
arts, ha* sometimes, perhaps, been retarded by «<•*
cidentil viiviusllanccs; but generally fpcafein^j^tfatt