K ✓ The day before yesterday the French ambaflador a! court of Hfffe Cartel, citizen Rivals, ac , nipauied by the Heflian minifier of (late, ,baron la Wall* de Efchen, arrived here. They were me; w by a deputation from our senate, and were prefem d at an entertainment prepared for them. li COLOGN, August 7. c General Bournonville, commander in chief of a the army of the north, arrived here this morning, d at eleven o'clock. He was received by the dif- o charge of 20 pieces of artillery. The general of a division Cuftelvert, with his flaft officers, and the n city' commandant, received him at the gate of Ei- - gelßeri, from whence (hey conducted him to the li great square, where he reviewed the garrison. He tl will set out this afternoon for Bohn, to continue his visit to the whole extent of the line. c August 9. a The latest advices from the upper rhine, dated f( the 4th inltant, announce that the French army has c made anolKfer general movement. The division of ti General Labordt, which eroffed the Rhine at Hun- v ingen, aftpr having taken poffefiion of Constance f . and Stockach, left a body of troops in the rear to p facilitate its jundtion with the army of the Alps, p and proceeded up the right bank of the Danube, o This manoeuvre, which was intended to oblige e the Anftrians to recrofs that river rapidly, produ.- h eed in a great measure the effedt : on the lit and a 2d in!t. the Imperialists retreated from the posts f they occupied in the county of Rechtfberg on the t Steig, and from those near Geiflengen, to proceed r to different points of the Danube. In eonfequence v of these movements the while of General Moreau's ti army advanced ; and at the departure of these ad- I vices was advanced rapidly towards th; Danifbe, b which river the Auftrians had not as yet entirely F eroffed. General St. Cyr, commandant of the cen- c tre of the army of the Rhine and Moselle,. had fhifted his head quarters from Goeppingan to Doni- a dorff near Heidenheim. General Defaix, who b commands the left wing was at Getnund ; and the t commander io chief had jutt sfta-blifhed his head- t quarters'at Schondorff. t The army ot the Sambre and Meufe, and that f « of General Wartenfleben, opposite to it, have been r . perfectly tranquil since the affair of the 27th ulti- t mo. According to the latest advices, the Austrian f General had his head-quarters at Zeil ; he ha{) ex tended his wings, as if he meant to resume offen- v five operations. Since the flight of the balloon, £ nothing has passed either at Mentis or at Ehrenbreit- '■ ften. a On the 7th, after the eighteen hoflaf/s had been 1 carried off, another ediift was published concerning 3 the payment of the contributions, and to avert the t Yiolcut-meafures which threatfn our city, the Se- I nate has jutt acquainted the inhabitants, that, in a cafe they were not immediately assisted in the belt t poflible manner, the deftrudtion of this city and its li conflitution, within a few days, would be unavoida ble. Every inhabitant was again fammoned, with- c in hours, to deliver in allcafh and plate 1' that could be found, to save our city. a Much as our city has till now refufej to accept 1 the offer of the Landgrave of Hesse Caffel to ad- 1" vance the money necessary for paying the contribu- f tions ~by the French, it now finds itfelf v under the nccefficy of accepting that offer—a_ step f which may be produdtive of (Jilagreeable confc- a quences. Ytlterday negoeiations were opened for, c that purpose by our Senate with the Hessian Mini- f fter, Baron de Waitz. To day that painifter, ac a compnr.ied by the French Ambassador, Citizen Ri- * val, departed from hence. It is now publicly said that owr city will foonbe under C Hessian government. SUABIA, August 5. r On the 4th inltank the French entered Ulm, from whence the imperialists hid removed their magazines yi'evious to their arrival. The imperialists are retreat * ' irig to Bavaria, and will for the prefeilt take their po- 1 fition behind the Lech. It is fafd, that archdiikeCharles, < who pafl°ed by Augjburg onjthe id inft. on his way to \ Bavaria, will j in part of Wartebfleben's army, with ( which it will assist the operations of the army of Italy. ( The French column which has passed the Danube, anrf , advances along the right bank of that river, is said to consist of 12,000 men, and general Moreau is follow- ' ing. * 1 WESEL, August 13. h 1 The secret plan formed in the cab:i)cts for the 1 maintenance of the equilibrium between the pre ponderating powers of Europe, is on the eve of be- | ing developed" The conditions aie not as yet j known ; but it may be forefeen, that there will be a queftioß ot putting many small weights into each 1 scale of the balance, to form this equilibrium, which is to lecture for a long lime—at least such is the 1 »Jiope—the peace and tranquility of Europe. jft RATISBON, August 18. ' We have not yet learnt what success the deputa tion of the diet to tve French generals has met with. All we know of it is, that the French -je lieral of division, Klein, lias assured the Pruflian counsellor of' legation, count Bernftorf, that the deputies will he fuccefsful in their negoeiations.— Should they rot be able to obtain a complete neu trality for the diet and our city, the deputies arc iriftrudted to negociate for passports for the ambassa dors on their way to and from this city, for they- Archives and fervaiits, as well the security of the inhabitants and their property. A visit from that part of th* French army wljich if stationed in Franconia, is not expedted here ; but that part or the Fiench army which is closely pur king the archduke Charles, we may expedt. The former part of the French army seems to be march ing to Bohemia. It is said, that from 1410 20,000 men will be encamped iu the'neighbourhood of our city To day, three battalions of troops of Hesse- Dsrmfladt passed through this place. They are in the pay of England, and are marching to Tricfl, where l hey will be {hipped for Gibraltar. They coniift «of infantry and cavalry. INTERESTING REFLECTIONS Oil the Intelligence. IMPORTANT ! L-:ft evening arrived the shipH°P t^:a P tt a n Haley, in 41 days from London. From the late hour — tire papers were receivcc, we have only time to the following. Copious cxtradfs to-morrow. [ Daily Gaz. 1 | " | f LONDON, August 19. bs The intelligence which we have this day to re- °f 1 lite, is of fj awful and tremendous a nature, that tU! t we cannot, without (jonfiderable agitation and pain, H? t discharge our duty in communicating it to the pub- ,^,' n lis. It will excite wortder evea in this miraculous teP campaign, and may perhaps produce some negledt oct f and alarm in a nation that seems familiarifed with thf , defeat, and reconciled to disgrace. la the course tin - ofgone day, we have "learnt the tidings of the rout tla ! f and dispersion of mighty armies, of the sbjedt hji», jq e miliaiion and impending ruin of the greateff powers rie j - —in one word, of events which seem to us to be w i e little less than a pfelude to the total deltrudtion of alfi e the established fyftcm of Europe. of s It was natural and reasonable that the imperial ma coart should confidcr Italy as the quarter in which olone the French could be vulnerable. An army ; j o j scattered over an extensive country, and occupied in 3 containing a re.tlefs and mutinous people, seemed fuf f to present many favourable points of attack. To - wards Italy, therefore, the efforts of Austriaaap t 0 e pear to have been diredtecfc 'It was even thought te 3 politic to weaken the army of the archduke, for the , purpose of reinforcing Wuimfer, and a large body . of men were detached for that objedt. By these , ftt e extraordinary exertions, general Wurmfer found .. himfelf at the head of a .gallant and well difqiplined Gr j army of 60,000 men ; and that excellent officer s seems to have thought himfelf in a condition to raifc ' e the tiege of Mantua, and perhaps effeiS the recove- v j' d ry of Lortibardy. His firft fuceeffes corresponded j, s c with the hopes that have been formed from so for- d«i s midable a foice. On the 29th ult. he drove the - French from the post of Salo,. situated an the left w ' bank of the Lago di Garda, and shortly after ex- ul y pelled them from Brefciaj the capital of the Bref- ' a - ciano. Tel j These successes, however, proved as short lived j m . as' they were trivial. The army of Buonaparte had 0 been reinforced by-25,000 men from La Vendse — lig e that unfortunate celebrated country, through which un the combined powers so long hoped to give a mor- t ' v tal wound to the French republic, but whieh has in t fadt proved the grave of the royalifls, and the belt n nursery of republican soldiers. He withdrew his as . troops from Verona, and concentrating his whole w< n force, he marched without delay against Wurrsfer. Pc- I'he dates and particulars of the astonishing events N . which followed, are so imjjerfedt, that we can only , give a very general them. It appears, c ° however, that Buonaparte attacked the Auftrians at Lonado and Salo ; and at the firft of these places trt n made 600 prisoners, and killed 2000 men. On the th< t 3d instant, be agaia attacked them in the whole ex- cit e tent of their line—at Lonado, Caftiglionne, and ' n - Montechiaro, with such fiiccefs, a3 to have killed m n and wounded 2000, taken 30 field-pieces, and made t 6000 prisoners, among whom were two gcneial of -8 ficers. 5^ What the particulars »f the events whieh fuc . ceeded this great vidtory were, we have not yet e learnt ; but Xuch has been their astonishing and j awful result, that in five days (probably from the t lit to the 6th inft) twelve thousand Auftrians have Tl . been made prisoners, fix thonfand have been killed, . seventy pieces of cannon have been laken, and their p f whole army have been completely routed and dif- Ti j> perfrH Icj this short pxriod uas becu nfmiliil tcd - a numerous, brave and disciplined araiy, command r, ed by one of the mod celebratedgeneralsof his age ; . . for the formation of wHiieh such extraordinary efforts j- r and faCrifices were made ; which was the sole bul m I- walk of Germany on the Italian frontier, and in w which were depojited the last, faint hopes of the 111 r Court of Vienna. At a calmer momeot we might express our afto nifhmeht at these ftupendousi and almost incredible t ;, events, and pay a due tribute of admiration to the vi . flcfll and valor lyliicfi have wrought such prodigies ; j. but astonishment and admiration are loft in feelings i, of a more awful kivrd, in the relation of vidtories, o which threaten nothing less than the univetfal fubju- j;i b gation of Europe. The French are now the un» et difpntcd masters of Italy, from the Alps to the R 0 Straits of Messina j and whether They parcel it in to dependant republics, or (till for a while, fuffer its 8 wretched princes, trembling in their palaces, to retain a precarious and nominal authority—it is in ri le truth and iubltance a province of France. . o :- If turn our eyes towards Germany, the prof- tl pedt appears, if poflible, still more clouded and et gloomy. The Diet of the Empire, assembled at a >e Ratisbon 011 the 30th ult. in.the lift agony of dif- e :h may and consternation, passed a decree (whish may t , :h perhaps, be one of the last adts ©f power they will n ie ever exercise I) for imploring the/French to grant e a peace to the Germanic Body. They accused the P Emperor of having protradted Hostilities ; and his ll minister recriminated, by afctibing all the ca'amities 1- of the war to their inactivity and pulillanimity ; , et accusations which may both in part be true —But e- on what a miserable and desperate footing they must ( in negociate, tnay be judged from the circumstance, ie that they found it necessary to fend a deputation of - their own number to the French generals, fuppli u- eating them to grant protedtion to their persons and r re archives | and that they have been compelled to a- employ the mediation ot the King of Prussia for :ir the fame humiliating objedt. It is a gross abuse of j of language, to dignify by the name of negociation, the igHominious teims which a conqueror may ehufe :h to didtate to those who are reduced to implore his ut protedtion. ir- Thus is ihis proud Affemblv, the rcprefenrative of the i, e greatest .number ut princes and ftatei that were ever united 1 in a political affectation, obliged to depend for its per- -| 1 fonal fafety upon the precarious mercy •'nd accidental J ~ > ° moderation of those who may command the armies of ur France. I his wretched humiliation is not alcue deferr ing of notice as an awefuf and memorable example of "e- the vicififitude of human affairs ; he must be a ihallow in politician indeed, who docs not perceive that fuels 1 H fiances of humiliation are likely to be productive of the ' molt terrible conferences. A vi<£lory over the dignity of the established governments of Europe is as import ant to the French democracy as a vidlory over their ar mies. The one diffufes their opinions is much as the other extends their territories. When the people ef e •very country fee ail that has been the object of their ve- 1 neration for so many ages, degraded and laid proflrate j 'y> in the dull ; their reverence will be changed into conr ur tempt ; All the sentiments which produce obedience to to government will be e\tingnifhed ; and the bands of po rt'. litical society loosened and dissolved. While the fabric < ' Iv* ' .fc !- , / been ever jufiiv 3cc,ount;d cr.c of the chief bulwarks P; of the eflabllfued system of Europe, ij thus rapidly a ] t tumbling to pieces, the fttuation of the Emp;ror ap- j ( j pears to be equally mortifying and unfortunate. Even { ' the pallant fpirn of Hungarian Loyalty, which has of ten, in the raoft delperate moments, sustained the tot. 3 tering fortuiles of the Bouse of Austria, has, on this ' occasion, f'orfaken him. Hungary has jpeen.deaf to i thg voice of its diflieffed sovereign. which in other on e times has produced such powerful effeels on that mar- C J t tial people. . . .' th We have received authentic intelligence that , Klebei lias entered Ratifbon ; but the particulars of his s negociation (for so it-will still be ridiculouHy called !) a ' J with the captive diet, have uot reached us. We have so f alio the bell realon to believe that some wretched terms of of capitulation, which, by the covirtefy of Europe, c g | may be called a Treaty of Peace, have ere this been m; j granted by the French to the Emperor at Munich. The term Negociation may be applied tofuch traufac- . tiom, but negociation implies at least some equality. 1 There is no negotiation between a conqueror and a 1 suppliant. an Whether the vi&orious Republicans will condescend ef . to listen to the fuppiicaflons of Mr. Pitt, and vouehfafe t e t te include him in the conditions which they may grant j )e e to the govcrmnems ot Europe on their surrender, we ! / , know not j and arpidfl the draggling sentiments of y flame, sorrow, terror and indignation, which at this ce £ moment fill our minjls, we had almo'd said we care not. a '' J The probability feeinp rather against a peace with to J Great-Britain. The Emperor is too much overwhelm- ta r td by hi. own calamities and danger*, and too urgent- co c W prelTed by tlie necessity of an immediate accommo dition, to be solicitous about the intereds of an ally, whose delirucflive frieiHlfhip has been the source of all 1 ® h ! misfortunes : and in the race of suppliant ambaffa- j - dors to l'aris, Mr. Hammond seems likely to be outrun. tu e The dctellation of the Republicans against a minister o' : t wiote incendiary intrigues they believe to have llirred 21 uj: all their foreign and domestic enemies, is still unex- zc hajfted ; and they can have little inducement to grant ej temis, however humiliating, to a power wht>m they , m:y injure materially, and which can scarcely, in any 0 " importjnt interest, injure them. m d We are perfeflly sensible that some part of the intel- th - ligence may b.e called ineoiifident with that earned and ca (j uniform delire of Peace, which we have exprefied since the commencement of this, unfortunate conted. But n there will nor be the real inconGdency in the , condudl of the warmest enemies of the War, if they reprobate vith equal warmth such conditions of peace 8 as Mr, Pitt is likely to obtain. The contrary esndufl l ' e would in fail be grossly inconfiflent. His ignominious pi ■. Peace will be the natural fruit of his abominable War. pi s No man can detest the one, without abhorring the o- o, , ther.—The Articles of Peace will in tru'th be the bc-ft r£ ( commentary on the nature of the War. Its principles ' atid effetfls will he there written in characters that can- -' s not be rniftaken. Reason will then be superseded, con- c :s troverfy silenced, and folly herfelf iie infirndled. All e those fatslconfequ;ntt;s wlfich were predicted by saga- ti city and forefight, a%kridic uled by presumptuous and fv d infatuated ignorance, will, by that ruinous and igno- j n j minious treaty, be converted into hiflory and record. r c BOSI ON, October j. . 5' Yeflerday arrived the (hip Minerva, capt. D. Turner, ) 54 days from London. Left the Downs the ogh ofAu- tl :- guftj and Caufane-Bay, Plymouth, the 13th. —She brought ei .j Londou Papers to the 9th. j Passengers—Captain Tridratn Barnard, k Lady; Dud -1 ley Walker: Joseph Loring, jun. John Graefer ; James r ' e Evans, Erlward Tuckerman, jun James Carter, jun. and I' c Thomas? riwer. C f > Highly Important. la lr From the London Morn Ing Chronicle, Aug. 9. •' The folio wing Official Note has bten feiit from-thc Mi- h d miter of/Foreign Affairs, to French Ambafiador, si j. Barthelemy, in Switzerland. " The French Government is informed, that the En ' tflifli, afaer having flopped, during the war,under thenioft s frivolous pretexts, every neutral vcffel, have jail given the ' moll pufitive orders *o the commanders of their lhipi of n war to seize, indiferiminately, all the cargoes which they ; t may suppose to be dellined for the French. " Whatever injury France may have sustained from jthis S condU his liaietnent iuclofcd, for t'le detail of this gallant adion. Southampton, off Ttu'on, June 10, I 796. is Sir, 0 In obedience to the orders I received fr.im you :r on the Vi&ijry's quarter,deck last evening, 1 pufh r" ed through tht Grand Pass, and hauled up under the batteries on the Nprth East end of Porquerol le with an easy fail, in hopes I Ihould be taken for j a French or neutral frigate, which I have great rea e fan to believe succeeded, for 1 got within pillol shot is of thf enemy's ship before I was difcoveted, and -> cautioned the captain through a trumpet not to n make a fruiilefs reliftance, when he immediately snapped his pillol at me and tired his broadside. At this period, being very near the heavy battery r j of Fort Bregahfon, 1 laid him inilantly on board, and lieutenant Lydiard, at the head of the board d ess, with an intrepidity no words can describe, en» tered and carried tier in about ten minutes, although he met with afpiritcd resistance from the captain j. (who fell) and a iiundred men under arms to re js ceive him. In this (hart conflict ihe behaviour ot t , all the officers and ship's company of the Soutbamp h ton had my full approbation, and Ido not mean to 1- take from their merit by Rating to you that the t_ condudl of lieutenant Lydiard was above all praise. After lalhing the two thips together, I found some "'jj j difficulty in getting from under the battery, which j. j kept up a very heavy fire, and was not able to re n/- turn through the Grand Pass before half after one :r o'clock this morning, with the L'Utile corvette of •d 24 French fix pounders, commanded by Ci,ti c" zen Francois Veza, and J36 men, leveral of whom 11 escaped on shore in the launch. I anr happy-to in form you that 1 only 101 l one man, William Oirton, marine, who was killed by a pitlol fh\>t near mc on 1- the quarter deck.' From the belt information I id can obtain, the enemy had killed and wounded 25. ■ e (Signed; J. MACNAMARA. Jt ; e CONSTANTINOPLE, June 30. ? e - Among th? recent glories of the reign of Seliny the conllrurSliotr of a mercantile marjne is one whicli is ptomifes to be of the greatell benefit to Em r. pire, Upwards of 200 v»ffels, transports, have been launched lately, which joined to the ships al " ready in our possession, will make a formidable mer cantile marine. To give them an inftitu; e and code [1 . for their regulation, the Sultan has ordered a col li lefilion to be made of all the previous laws lefpec a- ting the pavy. To guarrantee the whole fr«in the nl Maltese corsairs, h« designs to avail himfelt of the intervention of Spain, to negociate a treaty wiih the Grand Mailer, by which the two poweisfhall engage to refpedl each others flag, and p irn'cular :r> ly transport ships. The conwtries which have hi u- therio been our carriers, will fee this with a jealous nt eye. The Ruffians are jeparted to gain brilliant viito e> ries over the Persians, and their preparations in the lid Black Sea form a fubjedf of incessant alarm to our Cabinet. The French Ambafladnt hitherto (limu lates the Porte ine&eftually to an open rup;ure with the Emprels. The Dey of Tripoli has sent amonif li-- his prcfenu some ammunition of war, by a Spanilh >r, frigate. n- GAZETTE OF THE UNITED STATES MARINE LIST, he — of PHILADELPHIA, Oflober 7. ARRIVED. Diys. i" Schr. Prriphas, Dunn, LNew-York'6 Pomona, Gardner, Bollon 16 ci [. Two Brothers, Norton, do. 17 of Sloop Polly, Gladding, Rhode Island 5 'r- ' Betsey, Holmes, North-Carolina 9 'e- Brig Sally, Wilkins, St Übes 58 Libtrty, Mufphy, Havanna 17 he Pennfjjjvafiia, Tatsirl, St Croix he Alfred! Rogees, New-'Voik n Sloop Diana, Pearfon, Alexandria The ships Camilla, Wjlliamfon was to fail from iee Hamburgh for St. Übes and the Liberty Ramage for Gottenburg thortly after the Eliza, arrived , w here yesterday. wc Oil the 6th of August, the ship Thomas Chalk bis ley, Capt. Rafor of Philadelphia was spoke by the brig Mary, goiup Bp to Brest. Left at Breil, :e ' brig , capt. Ruflel, of this port—Off U? j" ffiant capt. Jemmeny was haarded by the Melpo aI ~ mine, a british frigate, which pressed one of his ith hands. in-. The ship Elisa of Baltimore was fgoke on the .10th oj September, 8 days out, all well, bound to London. ? - • The schooner Betsey, East was at Kingston Sep ' * tember 6, and ftip Golden Age, Earl, was to fail " from thence on the 9th —both .of Philadelphia. 1 ' Newbury Sept. 29. ' at FROM BERMUDA/. ° Capt. Seward who arrived here on Tuesday, 18 0 days frotr -T'enada, inform?, that they were again * ' fitting out privateers there, and several had failed '°" an 18 futi ship belonging to the Tuckers, was to ot feil a soon as manned —Ttiat they intended taking all American vessels from Gnadaloupe, and talked of. taking, those from Cape-Francois— a new sol-. e ' le&or ha'd arrived, an.! a new governor had been ap pointed, who was expected oat diretUy, supposed ™" to be in a ship off the island jvhen capt. S. failed" The wreckers have commissions. Two privateers E, arrived just before capt. S. failed, one which had taken a floopfrom Guadaloupe bound to Rhode-lf land, the men had arrived at Bermuda, sloop was re-taken by the French—heard a prize had arrived, just before failing. * \d- *w"■■ m.'iin .'w^ 1 ... ./ac— —— :of Mr. FRANCIS, • (Of the New Theatre) ' I 'AKES this opportunity of returning thanks to his A scholars and to the trublic. Mr. Francis intends, jrds on his return from Maryland, to open a public aca ing, demy for dancing, Upon a plan entirely, new. He pto flatters himfci£ that his attention t» his pupils-ht tain 'berto renders any promises of conducing his fut'jre on c^ eme ® 0,1 tbe mod liberal and flriileft terms, of pro» ' priety, totally unneceflary. tec- 1 jv. B. Private tuition as ufuzl. rand June 3 * Jav7