PRICES CURRE NT.
Philadelphia, July L.
I ———
PER QUANTITY DOLLARS AT ICO CENT®.
Dolls. Cu. Dolls' Cfs.
-Anchors, pr. lb. per lb. IS
Allum, F.n*lifh,pr cwt 7 Oil, linseed, per gall. lIJ
Ditto, Roch, pr lb. II Olive,
AJhes, pot, per ton, 17° ditto, per cafe, 9
- Pearl, IJO Sweet, te/I, in
Arrack, per gallon, si'J I ', P" *>° x > 1°
■Bacon, Shoulder,pr* lb. ditto bajkets, IS
Hams, 13 bottle!, 7
Brandt, common, I 60 Spermaceti pr gdll 1 06
Coniac, 167 a S Train, per bbl. 18
Braziletto, per ton, j2 34 Whale, per gal. 45
Bricle, per M. 7 P ' rt "PP r '"ft* "7 3°
'Bread, Jbip, per cu,t. 6 London,per dm. 2JO
Ditto, pilot "*» American do. bott.
Ditto, small -water incl. S
per keg, 90 Pitch, per bbl. 3 JO
Seer, American, in bot- Port, Burlington, per
ties, per dozen, bot- barrel, 19 to SO
ties included, 160 Lower county, 19
Ditto, per barrel, 6 Carolina, t6
Boards,Cedar,perMfeet 30 Peat, Albany, pr bujh. 93
Heart, 30 Pepper, per lb. j8
Neu> England, s6 80 Pimento, 14
Oak, 36 Raiftns, beflpn leg 9
Merchantable pine, s8 Ditto per jar, J
Sap, do. 18 Ditto per box J
Mahogany,pr.foot Rice, per cwt. J JO
The above are the Jballop R'Ji n per barrel J JO
prices, for the yard Rum, Jamaica, pr gal. I 7 J
price price, add I dol- .iatigua I J 4
lar, 33 cents, fr M- Windward I 40
.Brimstone in rolls, per ——Barbados 1 33
t ,j». S6 J Country, N. E. 1
Beef, 80/ ion, per bll. 13 al6 Saltpetre, per cwt. JO
Country, ditto 14 Saffafrecs, per ton
Frefb, cwt. Jto 8 ditto, 60
Butter pel- lb. IJ ■Steel, German, per lb. 14
in kegs 14 —Englfb,hlijl.pr cwt. IS 24
Candles Sperm, per lb. J3 —American, per ton 133 33
■ Wax —Crowley'r,pr faggot
Myrtle IVax ' SO Snake root, per lb. 3 J
Mould tallow 18 to 19 Soap, brown per lb. IS
Dipped 15 —White 14
Cbeefe, En%lijb,per Ih. s8 —Cajlile SS
Country II al3 Starch 16
Chocolate *5 Snuff, pr do% bottle
Cinnamon 66 Spermaceti refined pr Us.
Cloves 1 .50 Sail cloth, Engliji. No.
Cocoa, her trust. 18 I, per yard, 33
Coffee, per lb. SJ to s8 80/lon, No. I, do. 30
Coal, per bushel, 4° ——— No. 2, do.
Copperas, per cwt. 3 Sugar, lump, per lb. l{
■ Cordage, American, per —Loaf, finale res. »7
out. 16 a l 8 ■ "Ditto double ditto
Cotton, per lb. J3«• 40 Havannah, white »0
Currants 1° ——Ditto brown 16
Duck, Ruffa, per piece, 18 —Mufccmadop.cwt.llal<i 67
Ravens II JO Eajl India, pr.
Dutch Sail Duck *4 14 66
Feathers, per lb. 60 Sp. Turpentine pr gall. 66
■ Flax, ditto II Salt, allum, pr bujlell 66
Flaxfeei, per bushel 33 —Liverpool j6
Flour, Sup. per barrel II JO —Cadiz to
Common, II —Li/bo* 63
. Bur middlings, heft, 8 JO Ship building IV. 0.
Meal, Irdian 4JO frames per ton SS 67
—ditto Rye, 6 Ditto Live Oak, s6
Ship fluff per cwt. 3 33 Do. Red Cedar pr foot
Fullic per ton, S J Shingleilt inches, pr
Gin, Holland per cafe, 7JO M- 4
Do. per gall. I 93 DiHo »/"' \ -
Glue, per cwt. Ditto feet dressed 16
Ginger,whiter ace,perewt 18 Staves, pipe pr 1000, 60
Ditto, common 16 wbiU-oakbogsbcai 4J 33
F.itto, ground S4 R ' d <" 1 *"* 28
Ginseng, per lb. 30 Leogan 26 33
Gunpnoder, cannon,per Barrel s8
qr. caji, S3 Heading 44
Ditto, fine glazed, s8 Skins Otter, bell pr piece 333
'Grain,WbcatprbujilJOal —Minks s6
Rye, I —Fox, grey 40 to J 4
Oats, 60 —Ditto red I SO
—Indian Corn, 93 —Martins JO
Barley, -X SO —Fi tiers , J 7
ieflfielled pr.lb. —Bears 3
Buckwheat per —Rations 60
bushel, 75 —Mujk-rats, 37
Hams, pr. lb. 13 —Beaver, per lb. 1 6s
Hemp, imported, per —Deer, in hair 30
ton, 300 Tar, N. Jerf. 14 gall.
American, per lb. 10 per bbl.
Herrings, per bbl. 6 > —Carolina, 34 gall. *
Hides, raw pr. lb. 8 *><) Turpentine, per bbl. 3SO
Hops, 9 Tobacco, y. River hefl
Hojbead hoops per M. 30 100 lb. 6a6 33
Indigo,
French per lb. I -671 inferior 7
Carolina, I ° U «
Irons, fadp:r ton 133 33 Rappahannock 7
•Iron, caflings pes not. 4 Colored Maryland J
' —Pennfylv.barfcarcellT, 33 Dark, 4
Ruff, a per ton 97 Long-leaf
Jpjcr 3 2 Eajlern Shore
S/vrf, 224 33 Carolina ne-w 5 33
Nail rods, ISO/o 116 67 oW 6 67
•funk per cwt. J Tea Hyson, per lb. Ito 1
Lard, bogs per lb. t 3 —Hyson Jiin, 67
Lead in pigs, per ewt. J33 —Souchong, I<sl 13
<V> bart, 7 —Congo,
—Bohea, ' 3J
rc Tallow, rtjinedy per lb. 14
Leather, foalpfr lb. SS Tin, per box l 6 JO
Lignum vile per ton, 24 Verdigreafe, per lb. 89
•Logwood, 40 Vermillion, ao.
Mace, per lb. II Varnijh, per gallon,
Mackarr!, bej! per bbl. II Wax, Bees, per lb. 33
feeond quality, 8 Whale-bone, long,pr to. IS
Madder, bejt per lb. SO IVine, Madeira pr p. ss6
Marble wrought pr foot 60 Lisbon, IS6
Mast (pars ditto 60 Teneriffe,prgal. 70
Mclajes, per gall. 60 Fayal, 6 J
Mustard, per lb. Port per pipe 133 33
-flour,-in bottles. Do. in bott.pr dm
per dozen, ISO Claret, t percajk 40/s JO
Ji'ails, Sd, tad, lid, Sherry, i>ergallon I Jo
and tod, per ib. 13 Malaga, 84
Vessels that fail fact, quid sale.
COURSE OF EXCHANGE.
On London, at 30 days, per X-ioo fter).
at 60 days, 46j
at 90 days, 161 1 16s l-s
Amsterdam, 60 days, per guilder, 4 s
■ 90 days, 40
By an Artifl rtfident at Mr. Oellers's Hotel,
miniature likenesses
Ap.E taken and executed in that elegan' and deHeste !
stile, which isfo neoeffary to render a Miniature Pic
ture an interefl.i;ig jewel.
lie will warrant a (Irong and indifpntahle refrm
tljncej and he tike. Ae liberty to lay before the public
ox this place hii mofl carneft intention to deserve their pa
tronage by his best endeavors to please.
N. B. Specimens are to bcleen.
Ma y 12. S
FOR THE GAZETTE OF THE tmi'ED STATES.
Mr. Fenno,
The power of pardoning is veiled In the Gover
nor of Pennsylvania in the fame ample and extensive
manner, 2s in England, it is exercised by the king
of Great-Britain. The ninth fe&ion of the Con
stitution, on the powers of the Executive Magi
llrate, enabks the Governor "to remit fines and
forfeituies, and grant reprieves and pardons, ex
cept in cases of impeachment." The latter part
of this clause has indeed introduced a difference,
where an impeachment takes place by the popular
branch of government ; for, it has been generally
supposed in England, though a pardon cannot be
pleaded in bar or hindrance of an impeachment, tha
the king may pardon the fcntcnce. In Pennsylva
nia, by the express litter of the conllitution, the
law isotherwife. -But with refpe£t to Courts of juf
tics, the Englilh prerogative has not lodged great
er powers in the king, on the fubjeft of pardoning
crimes, and remitting fines and forfeitures, than the
constitution has lodged in the Governor of -Penn
sylvania. - u
If we are warranted in this position ; and any
doubts (hould arise touching the power of the Go
vernor, to dispense with the penalty in any inftanee ;
an appeal to the law would be highly proper for a
solution of the question. Let it be supposed, for
example, wc were desirous oi deciding the point
"in what cases the Governor may release or discharge
a recognizance" ; I apprehend we (hall find, both
onptiticiple and authority, that it may be legally
done, hi all cases, except where it is taken at the
request, and upon the complaint of the party
The reftriflion on prerogative mentioned by Brax
ton—" non pofterit Rex Gratiam facere cum In
juria et Damno aliorum ; quod antem alienum eft,
dare non poteft per fuam Gratiam"—is eonfonant
to the foyndeft principles of reason and jultiec. But
the difficulty lies id discerning the true extent and
application of the remark.
It is admitted as a general rule, that where an
inlerefl is vefled in the party, as in the cafe of bring
ing a popular or qui tarn action, the Executive can
not release the penalty, or pardon the defendant;
because, quod alienum eft, dare non poteft per fu
am gratiam. Upon a limilar ground, it is under
stood, a penalty once actually veiled, by Conviction,
in the party grieved, cannot be discharged. But,
it is not so easy to point out the degree, or kind of
interejly which thus limits the exercise of theexecu<
tive authority. We (hall however attempt to draw
the line, and examine the question, both on princi
ple and authority.
The great diftindlion on the fubjeft appears to
be this—Where surety for the peace is taken by a
magistrate ex officio, 01 is ordered by a Court, as
pari of the sentence, the recognizances in thefecafes,
may be discharged even before forfeitures. But
where a recognizance is taken at the requett and
upon the complaint of the party, it is otherwjfe.
It|i» acknowieged on all hands, that any recogniz
ance may be released after it is broken, and the debt
thereby SOTotmeVy reflcJ In tUs cuhiiu'uiiwedHli.— ~
In wliich cafe we may observe, the prosecutor is as
deeply interefled in the business as he' was before the
Forfeiture, in as much as compelling -the wrong
doerto makefatisfa£lion by the aflual payment of
the forfeiture to the public, is the only means of
affording him that prote&ion, which hefeeks by an
appeal to the laws of his country.
If a recognizance be taken npon the complaint of
tie party, it is certain, in this cafe, that before the
condition broken, the executive cannot discharge
ft ; because the party has an inter'efl in it—his per
fonalfafety depends, upon it, 'But if the offender
Ihould forfeit his recognizance by an aflual ajfault
upon the prosecutor, the debt may then be released,
tho' it is evident, the profecufcr has become more
deeply interefled in the butlnefs than he was before the
breach of the condition. The true reason there
fore why a release will not discharge a recogniz
ance, is not the prosecutor'« having an interefl in the
event, but his being a party to the eriginal tranfac
lion, and that the debt in thefirjl injlance was creat
ed at his requell, and for his sole use and perfonnl
fafety ; for, the moment a forfeiture is incurred, the
nature of the <lebt is changed—-it becomes wholly
veiled in the public, and the executive may dispose
of it, as hethinks proper, however interefled the pro
secutor may be in the payment of the penalty,
j In all cases where a recognizance is taken pith
' out the complaint of the party, it is a debt created
without hi* aft or interference 5 and in such cafe, he
: can no more be said to have an interefl in it, than
I where a fine is imposed by the court without his con
| fenrt, which there is no doubt the executive may re
mit. Before bringing a qui tarn a&ion, the viola
tion of the law may be pardoned—it is the aSual
commencement of the suit that veils an interell in the
informer, which cannot be released. Upon the
fame principle there must be the a 9 of the party
applying for surety, to veil a similar interell in him.
It is worthy of remark here, that the books which
treat on this fubjeft, uniformly mention the cases
of the informer and the recognizance together, ta
illustrate the position, "that the king cannot dis
charge an interell veiled in the fubjeftwhich
fumiQies a pretty Itrong prefumptian, that it is the
aft of the party that veils the interefl in both cases—
in the one by bringing the suit—in the other,by ma
king the complaint.
It is true, it is laid (sown in the "books, in gene
ral terms, " that the king cannot pardon a recog
nizance for the peace before it is forfeited." But
thi;) (hould be undcrllood of recognizances, taken
in the usual and general course of business ; which
■everybody knows, is on the complaint of a particu
lar person to keep the peace towards him. And
tho'it be the prafticein such cafe, to insert in the
recognizance, 44 and towards all other •persons,"
j yet it is by no means a neceflary part of the recog
nizance. Sir Edward Coke seems to insinuate a
diltinftion, where the recognizance is to keep the
pease towards another by name ; and observes that
in such cafe, the king cannot discharge it before the
peace is broken. As recognizances to keep the
peace, are generally taken on the complaint of an in
dividual for the explicit purpose of protesting him
ly name in the t (cognizance; we cannot aroid think
ing the fhou! ! be nn aa corrobora
ting the idea now eimtenSed tor.
If.the executive hath power to pardon the foun
dation, it '..ems reasonable to aQert, tiiat he can
pardon every thing depending thereon, or proceed
ing from it. When fin ely for keeping the peace is
deemed by she court necessary for the preservation
of good order, it must be confidcrjed rss the effect,
or consequence of the criminal conduct of the par
ty; and therefore within the reach of the pardon
ing power, equally with the crime, of which he a
conviifted.
To fay the executive can pardon one part of the
sentence only, is a dodlrine pirifeftly novel, and is a
limitation on the pardoning power, not to be found
in the books, unless in some special cases, particu
larly on acts of parliament—and the do£hine, in
theprefent in [lance might lead to very ferioue con
sequences.
It is a fact as notorious, as it is melancholy,that
the most usual objects ps the criminal jurifdi&ion
of courts, ara the poor and friendlels, who have
generally made themselves so by their vices. To
require persons of this description to give surety to
keep Hhe peace, is to require impossibilities. ilf
courts therefore were to adopt the practice of or
dering criminals convidt, to procure bail for their
good behaviour and keeping the peace, the pardon
ing power might be extremely impaired, as the mis
erable wretches would (till be .kept in cultody for
want of sureties.
With refpeii to releasing a recognizance taken
by a magiilrate ex officio, or that has been ordered
by a court as pan of the sentence, the legcil ejfeirl of
such discharge, agreeably to the principles hete da
ted, must be, to prevent an arrest and demand of
sureties for the fame cause ; just as a pardon -will
-operate it: other cases. And as the courts do not
require surety from offenders,without good reasons,
which -commonly occur in the course of the trial,
the prudence of the executive will naturally suggest
the propriety, of not rashly releasing recognizances
for the prefeivation of the peace and order of so
ciety, even in those cases, where he may think pro
per to pardon the rejl sf the sentence.
In support of the preceding observations, we
(hall refer to two authorities ; the one extracted
from an abridgment, <o which more weight is due,
than to any other compilation of the like natute —
the other, from the very oracle of the law.
" After a recognizance is forfeited, the king
may pardon the forfeiture ; but he cannot release
the condition before it is broken ; becanfe the party
at zvhofe complaint it mas taken., has an interest in
the condition."*
The statute Weflmr, 2. chap. io. was made to
prevent trefpsflcs in parks and fifh ponds—and in
cafe of recovery in an adtion founded upon the sta
tute, the trefpafler is not only to pay heavy dama
ges, but to fuffer three years imprisonment—and at
the expiration of the imprisonment, is to make ran
som to the king, to find sureties that he will not af
terwards committbe like offence, and for want of such
sureties, he is to abjure the realm.
Even in a civil a&ion, founded upon this statute,
the king may not only remit the fnie, but by par
don, discharge the defeadant, Trtffn that part of the
~jti&gmenr,T3\iX requires him to givefureties, or to ab
jnre the-realm.f
HAMBDEN.
Hills -of Berks County, June 24.
* Broke's abridgmeht, recognizance, pi. 22.id-
Chart. de pa. 3 pi. 24.
;f Sir Edward Coke's 2 Tuft. 200. 3 id. 171.
For t.he Benefit of
Mr. Wells, Box-Book-Keeper.
New Theatre.
Lafi night this season of the company*sper
forming.
On FRIDAY EVENING, July 1,
Will be prefdnted, a Comedy, called
TheDESERTED Daughter
[Writtenby Thomas Holckoft, author of the Road to
Ruin, See. See.
A* performiugat Cove.it Garden Thettre, London, with u
niverfalapplaufe.
Mordent, Mr. Green.
Cheveril, Mr. Moreton.
Lennox, Mi. Marlhall.
Item, Mr. Francis.
Grime, 3#r. Bcete.
Clement, Mr. Warrell, job.
Donald, Mr. Bates.
Joanna, Mrs. Marshall.
Mrs. Sarfnet, Mrs.-Francis.
Mrs. Enfield* Mrs.Solomon.
Betty, Mrs Do&or.
Lady Ann, "Mrs. Shaw.
TSnd of the Tragedy,
A Concerto on the French Horn,
By Monsieur ROSIER, being his ad performance in
this country.
To which will be added, (not performed this season) an
OPERA, in two ads, called
Rofina.
JWith the-original Overture and Accompaniments,composed
.by Shield.]
Belville, Mr. MarHiall.
Belville, Mr'. Parley, jun.
William, Mr. Fiancis.
Rustic, Mr. Warreli.
id Irifinman, Mr. Green.
ad jrifamen, Mr. BlifTetrt,
Rofina, K Mrs, Warreli.
Dorcas, Mrs. Bates.
Plwebe, Mrs. Green.
BOX, One Dollar—PlT, Three-Fourths of a Dollar—
aodGALLERY, Haifa Dollar.
•No money or tickets to be ieturned ; nor any person, on
any account whatsoever, admitted behind the scenes.
Ladies and Gentlemen arc requested to fend their servants
to keep places a quarter before five o'clock, and order them
.is soon as the company is seated, to withdraw as they can
not, on any account, be permitted to remain.
Places for the Boxes to be taken of Mr. Wills, at the
Front of the Theatre.
VIVAT RESPUBIICA
A special meeting of
the American Philofopbical Society
WILL be held at their Hall NEXT FRIDAY EVENING
at s o'clock.
Ab the occasion of this meeting is mournfully interest-
all the members now in the city are requested to at
tend. By order of thi Vice Presidents,
ROBERT PATTERSON, Sec'y.
June 18 tf
AN ACT
Making further provision -relative to the revenut
. _ Cutters.
BE it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre-
Jentatives of the United States, in Congress af~
J'embled, That from and after the firft day of May,in
the present year, there be aHowed, in lieu of the
compensation now established, to the master of each
revenue cutter, fifty dollars per month ; to each
firft mate, thirty five dollars per month ; to each
second mate, thirty dollars per munth ; to each
third mate, twenty-five dollars per month ; and to
each Mariner, not exceeding twenty dollars per
month ; to be paid by the collectors of the revenue,
who (hall be designated for that pu*pofe. ,t
See. 2. And be it further tnacied, That ell
penalties, fines, and forfeitures which may be incur
red under the impost laws of the United States, and
recovered in confcqtience of information given by
any officers of a revenue cutter, shall, after deduc
ing all proper colts and charges, be difpofedof, as
follows-: One fourth j>art shall be for the use of
the United States, and be paid into the treasury
thereof ; one fourth part for the officers of the
eufl.»ms,to be dillributed in the manner now pro
vided, relative to that part of the forfeitures they
are now entitled to 4 and the remainder thereof, to
the officers of -fttch cutter, to be divided among
them, in proportion to their pay.
Sec. 3. -And be it further eaaded, That the
President of the United States be, and he hereby /
is authorized to cause other revenue cutters to be
buijtorpurchafed, in lieu of such as ate or shall,
from time to time, become unfit for further fervice {
the expense whereof, as well a3 all future expenses
of building, purchasing or repairing revenue cut
ters, shall be paid out of the prodn& of the duties
goods, wares and merchandize, 'imported into
the United Stales, and on the tennage of fhtps or
vcffels.
See. 4. And be it farther etiaScd, That the
President of the United States be, and he is hereby
authorized,to caufcifueh ievenu<ctittcrt as ihall/frota
time to time, beeome unfit for service, to be fold
at public au&ion, and the proceeds offuch Tales to
be paid into the treafnry of the United States.
Sec. J. And Jje .it Jurther enaP.cd, "That fa
much of this aft as fixes the compensation of the
officers and men on board the said cutters, Aall be,
and remain in force, for the terra of one year, and
from thence to the end of the next session of Con
gress thereafter, and no longer.
Jonathan Dayton, Speaker of the House
of Representatives.
John Adams, Vice-Prefidcnl of the United
.States, and President of the Senate.
Approved—May 6th, 1796.
Go.' Washington, President of (he United Stater.
The Old Soldiers
OFfhe Pennfylvanio lineof the ermy (both -officers and
privates) are inform d that there appears igSiiaAlafTa
fachufetts and Coonedlicut papers a design to take frriin them
nearly all their lauds over the Allegheny. tLonjr publication
have appeared at StocLbridge and Hartford, felting up the
Conne&icut claijn (though extinjjuiftied by tl>« decifioo it
Trenton) foas to take the following lands given by PenafyU
vania to the army.
-DONATION J, AJJJBS.
Diftriil Mo. t, about i-4jclatmcd as Connecticut's
Do. No t. The whole claimed as ditto.
Do. No. 3. The whole elaimed as ditto.
Do. No. 4. Thewhole claimed ai ditto.
Do. No. 5. The whole claimed aj ditto. 1
Do. No. 6. The whole claimed as ditto.
Do. No. 7. The whole claimed as ditto.
Do. No. 8. The whole claimed as ditto.
Do. .No. 9, The whole claimed as ditto.
Do. No 1o! he whole claimed as,di!to.
The Court of Commiflioneis was a regular tonjlituted autho
rity—There were among them two extern -members— They
were all five unanimous. 'What (hould be thought of the Cun
nefticut claimants by every friend to the peace and the laws of
this country. ?
J"'y '» tt
Bank of North-America,
J a b '» 1796.
AT a meeting of the Directors, a Dividend was dtclarcd
of six p»k cent, for the last half yea/, which will
be paau to the Stockholders anytime afier the 10th inflaat.
By Older of the Board,
$r° JOHfl NIXON, President.
A ftatefl Meeting of the Pennsyl
vania Society for piomotin/r the ABOLITIONof SLAVERY
&( v &c ' & Q C - , v ' i ", bc h, ; ld »< 'he ufuaJ plaoe, on the fourth
initant, at 8 o clock m the evening.
HEN J AMU? KITE>, Secretary.
July I. '
Sugars for sale at Fox s Ayaion-room.
At 3 o'clock To,morrow afternoon,
Will be fold by Aofiion, for approved Notes at 60 days,
6ohhds.primeSt.CroixSugar.
EDWARD FOX, Au&ioneer.
Jun« 30.
Lottery
FIR raifiag fix thousand fix hundred and fixty-feve#
dollars and'fifty cents, by a deduaion of fifteen per
cent from the prizes, and not two blanks to a prize, viz.
I Prize of 5000 dollar, it dollars ' 5000
1 1000 iooo
1 S OO jco
5 100 loco
30 I 0" 2CCO
50 4 ' JO
ao ° JOOO
,00 ° j 10 *0,000
J Last drawn numbers of 1009 dollars each, 5000
4018 Blanksl 44,4J0
6350 Tickets at Seven Dollars each, 44,450
By order of the Dire&ors of the Society for eftab'lifh
mgUfeful Manufactures, the fuperintendants of the Pat
erfon Lottery hive requested the Managers to offer the
foTegoing Ssheme to the public, and have dire&ed them
to refund the money to thufe perfoos who have purchafcd
in the former Lottery, or exchange the tickets for tickets
in this Lottery.
Ihe lottery has aAually commenced drawing, and will
continue until finifted. A lift of the Blanks and Prize*
may be seen at the office ot William Blackburn, No. 64
foutli Second street, who will give information where tick
ets may be procured.
Dated this 17th day of June, 1796.
7■ N CUMMING,
JACOB R. HAR.DENBERG, £ Manager*.
"JONATHAN RHEA, S
Jane 18