Gazette of the United States & evening advertiser. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1793-1794, January 18, 1794, Image 3

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    UNITED STATES.
NEW-YORK, Jan. 16.
Capt. Dodge, of the ftip Aftrea.who
arrived in th;s port lail evening froia Of
tend in 47 days, informs, that lince the
raising of the siege of Nieuport, nothing
«>f conference had happened between the
Fiench and Combined Armies at the time
he left Oftend. It was given out, that
theEnglilh and Dutch troops were imme
diately to go into winter quarters, and the
Auftrians were to keep the field.
The brig Minerva of this port, was bil
ged in heaving down, and is likely to be
condemned.
The brig Neptune, M'Namara, of this
port, loft her rudder, and put into Often J
"the Ift of Nov. B. 6\'=.
Extradt of a letter, received lalt Satur-
day, by a gentleman in this city, dat
ed Dublin, Oft. 29.
" Ap express to the Lord Lieutenant,
brings intelligence, that the Prince de Co
bourg had funounded and beaten the
French army, by which the latter loft
40,000 men. The Auftrians having pal
led the river Sambre, forced all their
work;. The glory of the day, was in
fume degree, owing to a fuccefsful feint
of the Prince de Cobourg's failing back,
by which he cninatcd and turned the left
flanks of the French line."
ixirat! of a letter from on board his Majeflfs
JLif Courageux, dated off Sardinia.
" Mi nfleur St. "Julian, late commander
of, the French fleet at Toulon, after proceed
ing for MarfiUcs, returned in disguise,
out entering that city, and fearing equally
from the refetjtment of the Tmdonefe and the
National Convention, he came to the deter
mnatiin of trufling to the clemency of Lord
Hood, and actually got on board the Victory,
andfurrendercd hirnfef to the Britifb Admi
ral, who with that clemency that ever accom
panies a Britifb officer, put him on board a
frigate def.'wedfor Barcelona, in order com
pletely to put him out of the reach of any re
fenlment his ebuntryinen might entertain a
gainjl him"
Lisbon, 03. 29.
The captains of the American vessels st
Lisbon, defiruyi to make an acknowledg
ment to their friend and fellow-citizen Ed
waid Church, Consul of the United States
at this pgrt, for the very eminent and hap
py services he has rendered to them in ob
taining a convoy from her Majesty of Por
tugal, gave him an elegant entertainment
at the principal hotel in this city : After
dinner the following toafls were drank :
1. The C)ueen and Ro\al Family cf
Portugal.
2. The lar.d we reside in,
3. The United States of America,
4. George Washington, may his fuc
ceflors in office imitate his virtues, and
aim to be as ufeful to their country.
5. Thomas Jeffcrlon, and all the true
friends to the rights of man throughout
the globe.
6. Our true friends and allies, may fuc
yefs, unity, peace, liberty, and prosperity,
Speedily crown their glorious struggles.
7. Fidelity and competent abilities, to
all the servants of the people.
8. May the flame of American Liberty
never be extir.guifhed by British engines.
9. May the citizens of the United
States never acknowledge any god or king
of man's making.
10. St. Tammany ; may he always
(land firft in the lift of American tutelary
Saints.
i I. May the towering Eagle of Ame
rica disdain to {loop to be tied by ribbands,
or to button-holes.
12. Freedom to the Press, and Inde
pendence to the Printers.
13 The Fair of America; may they
honor merit, and merit honor.
14- May no Crown ever be valued a
bove five (hillings in America.
15. May the profeffed enemies of Afri
can Slavtry never fell themselves.
FRENCH CALENDAR.
Humanity is not more shocked at the
Gothic baibarities of the French, than
religion at their impiety,, The divine
law, ordaining a Sabbath once in seven
days, is violated by the National Conven
tion, who have decreed, that a week {hall
conlift of ten davs, and cverv tenth day
be appropriated to reft and to the Celebra
tion of the revolution. God Almighty
.has said, Six days Jbalt thou labor and do
all thy work ; the Convention fay nine
dar6 (halt thou Libor and do all thy work.
Query, how will poor laborer* like tUc
alteration ? The divine iriftitution of the
Sabbath, allows fifty-two days in the yeai
for repole ; the French, mighty zealous
friends of the poor, decree that they lhall
be allowtd only thirty-fix days in the year
for reft !—lf however the bodies of man
and beast can fultain this additional la
bor, it will be no fmail faring of time.
There are at least eight Trillions of laborers
in France, whefe labor is worth twenty
cents a day—sixteen days labor in a year
amounts to three dollars and twenty cents,
which each laborer will earn in a year,
more than he did under the divine esta
blishment. This sum multiplied by eight
millions, gives a produ& of twenty-five
millions iix hundred thousand dollars, the
annual extra earnings under the new insti
tution. This is no trifling sum ; indeed
fucn an extra sum will be wanted to re
pair the loss of Lyons, and other towns
vyantonly burnt by order of the Conven
tion or the Generals of their armies.
Died at the iiland of Curracoa, the
14th of Dec. last, Dr. Paul Micheau.who
failed from this city in October, with a
view of fettling there as a Physician and
Surgeon.
BOSTON, January 8,
Yesterday arrived in this town, Capt.
Benj. Calley. who on the ioth of Oft.
last, was taken in the schooner Two Bro
thers, of Newbury port, by the privateer
Pallas, of Jamaica : and who on the 22d
of the fame month, whilst in the posses
sion of the said privateer, was call away
on Auckland's Keys, where the vessel and
cargo, which was very valuable, and con
lifted of cotton and coffee, were entirely
L-ft, as were two of the crew. After ex
periencing this disaster, Capt. Calley took
pafTage for Jamaica, where he entered his
prated against the said privateer. Capt.
Calley informs, that the most disagreeable
proceedings mark the conduct of the Ja
maica privateers, who frequently destroy
the papers of the American vessels they
capture, and thereby deprive the comman
ders of the evidence necessary to prove
their being American bottoms, and load
ed with American property—that several
vessels and cargoes which he believed to
have been American, have been condem
ned ; and that those libelled at the time
be left Kingflon, which was on the 19th
Dec. were under the disagreeable necessity
of being detained there, until March next
—until then no admiralty court fits. When
Capt. Calley left Jamaica, the following,
among other vessels,' wqre detained there,
viz. brig Beaver, Capt. Peirce, cf New
buryport, brig Nancy, Capt. Clements,
of Portland—schooner Malahey, Captain
Wadfworth cf Duxbury—brig Dolphin,
Captain Bradbury, of Kennebunk. " All
the cargoes of which, were libelled—and
that of the beaver condemned.
We understand, that Captain Calley in
tends again to enter his protest against the
above spoliation ; and it is hoped, that
fach spirited measures will be pursued by
the government of the United States as
will, besides restoring to him, and his own
ers, the property they have loft, prevent
similar vexations from being praftifcd.
PHILADELPHIA,
JANUARY iS.
The National Convention, after having
heard the report of the Committee of Pub
lic Safety, decrees as follows :
Government.
Art. I. The Provisional Government of
France is revolutionary, until peace.
11. The Provisional Executive Council,
the Ministers, the Generals, the Ccnftituted
Bodies, are placed under the fuperiutend
ance of the Committee of Public Safety,
which (hall render an account of their pro
ceedings once in eight days, to the Con
vention.
111. Every mtafure of fafety is to be
taken by the Proviiional Executive Coun
cil, under the fanftion of the committee,
which (hall render an account thereof to
the Convention.
IV. The revolutionary laws mufl be
speedily executed ; the government (hall
correspond immediately with the diitricts,
as to the measure* us public fafetv.
V. The Generals in chief (hall be up
pointed by the National Convention, on
the presentation of the Committee of Pub
lic Safety.
VI. The tardinefi or government being
the eaufe of the mifcarrisge of operation*.
the term for the execution of the lawi aivl
of the meal'iire. of pubiic fafcty (h.tll be
fixed. The trat>fgreffion of tlic hxeil
tt-'rm, fha]l be pumfhed a: an attempt against
liberty.
Subsistance
VJI. The itateinent of the produc
tions in corn of each district, made to the
committee of public fafety, (hall be print
ed and distributed to all the members of
th? Convention, to be put into execution
without delav.
VIII. The provisions for
each department, {hall be eltimated by ap
proximation, and guaranteed. The sup
plies fnall be fubjedt to requisition (,?/ the
disposal of government.)
IX. The statement of the produ&ions
of the Republic (hall be laid before the
Reprefcntatives of the people, before the
miniftcrs of marine and home departments,
and before the administrators of iubn-t&nce.
They (hall make demands in the different
divisions refpc&ively afligned to them.
Paris (hall forma diltinct division.
X. The demands in tavor of the barren
departments, lhall be authorized and regu
lated by the provlfional executive council.
XI. Paris lhall on the ill of March be
fupphed with one year's provisions.
General Safety
XT I. The dire£tion and employment
of the revolutionary army lhall be regu
lated without delay, in such a manner as
to check the progress of the counter-revo
lutioniils. The committee of public fafe
ty thall present a plan for this purpose.
Finances
XIV. There lhall be created a tribunal
and a jury of refponlibility. This tribu
nal and this jury thall be appointed by the
National Convention ; their office (hall be
to prolecute all those who have had the
management of the public monies since the
revolution, and to demand of them an ac
count of their private fortune. The or
ganization of this tribunal is referred to the
committee of legislation.
That an American citizen has a right
to leave the United States and go where
he plesfcs, in a peaceable manner, unarm
ed, and without hostile intentions, no one
will dispute. Bvrt that any citizen may
.aim himfelf or enlifi; others aud arm them,
with a vieiv to commit hostilities on a na
tion with whom we are at peace, is a doc
trine highly dangerous to the government
and to the peace and prosperity of this
country. Such a doflrine would lead us
into endless confufion, and perpetual war.
Yet this doctrine is preached and strongly
inculcated by certain anti-patriotic peo
ple, called democrats, who pretend every
one has the privilege of doing what is
right in his own eyes ; that town meeting's
and evening clubs are the great fafe guards
of our liberties, and that patriotism con
lifts in condemning government, and flnd
rng out a world of evils and dangers, which
no man feels nor has reason to fear.
From all fucli dangerous do&rines, and
all restless hypocritical patriots, who would
overthrow the government that protefta
them—Good Lord deliver us.
Afhterva.]
From the General Advertiser.
Great pains are taken in an everitig paper
to cry down all popular affocialions, and to
propagate an opinion that government can do
no wrong, or that the people have \o right
to "watch over the conduit of their frvavts,
and prevent their doing wrong. If indivi
duals have a right to express their (ip'tuwns
on the fubjeS of public measures, tbfe indivi
duals havefurely that right collectively, an d
the exercise of it is necessary at this moment,
■when public officers, not content -with their
individual influence, club it to carry points
which individually they laould not dire to
advocate.
ECHO.
" Club it to carry points, &c."
*
Married, at Baltimore, Mr. William
Mefl'erftnith, merchant, of that town, to
Miss Frances Cromwell, of Baltimore
County. i
Died, in the 64th year of his age, Mr.
James Franklin, of Baltimore County.
In Boston, Thomas Wooldridgr, Esq.
Etat. 54, late an alderiran of the city of
London.
Mrs. .Rebecca Holbrook, relitt of Mr.
Abiah Holbrook, formerly mailer of the
South Writing School, in that to-.vn.
By this day's Mail.
NEW-YOK.K, Januaiy 16.
L*it evening arrived irt this p >rt, the
(hip A'l.ea, Capt. Dodge, from liicitH,
arid 47 days from Oltend.—From the re
cent departure of this vcflel from Oftend,
and the precarious Jit;ution of thct rhi. L"
11 om the lall accounts, one mull fu],jot.
tliat this veiTel would have b'een tilt iui
biuger of important news ; but from ig
norance or obstinacy, the application of
several gentlemen to obtain information >
had been ineffectual when this paper wei.t
to prtfs— except, some one on board be
lieved that Oftend and Nieuport were cot
taken. Col. Cox.
January 17,
COMMUNICATIONS.
By the ship Allrea, Captain Dodge, in
74 days from Ofiend, we* are informed,
That the Duke of York, had ordered the
several regiments, lately landed at that
port, to embark, and join other corps tit
Portsmouth, to proceed for their original
deitination against Martinique, Guaaa
loupe, &c. under the command of Jieute
nant general Sir Charles Grey, convoyed
by the. fleet of admiral Sir John Jervis.
Thus <wing'd by Rumor's double tongue,
SuceeJJtve falfehoods Jly along.—
Express difpatcbed from Citizen Genet
at Philadelphia, to Citizen Hauterive.
The Puke of York, is taken with his
whole army : Toulon is re-taken with e
very (hip which were in the port and har
bour. All this, my dear fellow-citizen,
has been announced to the CongreG, not
officially, but as certain ; the Congress
could not stay in their fitting. The whole
people in Philadelphia are in the grcateft
joy ; and compliments and falutatiom art*
cuming to m<! from every past. It ap
pears to be certain that this-news was l»ro't
in by the vefTel sent to France by the Pre
sident. Let all our friends know this news
—and let us all cry out together, Vive la
Republique.
Signed, GENET.
Haui-erivs, Confui.
Copy,
For the Gjz stye of the Un/tid Stjtiu
Stockholders,
The men who make us boou and (hce»,
Our patience conllantly abuse ;
Keep our feet bare in dirty weather,
And give us paper '(lead of leather ;
What (hall be done in lucjl a cafe ?
Why keep the culprits out of place.
Eut as the conftitution'a plan,
Gives equal rights to every man—
Then let it speedily be mended,
And one grand effort will be ended ;
Proscriptions ihall come on of couife,
And many a beggar mount a horse.
Change faces to f.ocis, a fait appeal's
Which well may tingle freemen's ears.
With rapid ltrides we polt away
To the dark glooms of gothic sway,
"When crimes ihall be coir.pos'd of riches
And men of wealth be forj of b s.
/ A candid Contralt.
When J y fpeaks—lhould chance let
fell a pin,
The noise would mar the stillness of the
scene;—
But when oppcfmg eloquence we hear,
Blest be the head that's lioi 11 without an
ear!
Arrived at New-York.
Ships, Nancy, Cunningham, Liverpool;
Mary, Cafhedy, Londonderry; Nancv,
Sutler, Cadi*.
Brig lnduitry, Lowert, New-Orleans.
Schooner Woolwich, Limpon, Cork.
The Alg. *rinc fleet coalitl of 4 frigates,
3 xebecks aiiti 2 brigs.
(E> The Subscribers to " the Penn
sylvania Socicty for the encouragement
of Manufactures and the ufeful Art*,"
are hereby notified, that an Election fur
Officers Hi serve during flic prefenl ycur,
will be he!<i at the Ditpenia; y in Chtint:t.
street, 011 Monday the 29th of January,
at 4 o'clock, V. M.
T. M. WILLING, Sec'ry.
7 bit day it pulijbid,
THE
United States Register,
For the Year 1794.
PfW«! by Slcwarl and C.ictirin, No. «
South Secoad-[)rcci,aod John M'CwMoch, No"i
North Thiid-ftmt. «.d t* be f»)d b> ibcm »ui
the booKfcllcis.
JMI. 18. • 44