®ll JitSftivti ©Aicttt BY MEYERS & MENGEL. TERMS OF PUBLICATION. - TH BeDroRD GAXXTTX is published every Fri i ,lev morning by METERS K MERC EL, at $2 00 per annum, xf paid strictly in advance ; $ 2 50 if paid within six months; $3.00 if not paid within six 1 months All subscription accounts MUST be tettlcd annually. No paper will be sent out of !be State unless paid for is ADVANCE, and all such übscriptions will invariably be discontinued at the expiration of the time for which they are aid. All ADVERTISEMENTS for a less term than three months TEN CENTS per line fr each in sertion. Special notices one-half additional AH resolutions of Associations; communications of limited or individual interest, and notices of mar riages and deaths exceeding five lines, ten cents ~er line. Editorial notices fifteen cents per liue. All legal Notice* of every Hud, and Orphans Court and Judicial Sales, are required by taw t he published in both papers published in this place. I All advertising due after first insertion. A libera! discount is made to persons advertising , by the quarter, half year, or year, as follows : 3 months. 6 months. 1 year. ♦One square - - - $4 SO $ 00 $lO 00 Two squares -- - 600 900 lb i Three squares --- 800 12 00 20 0 Quarter column - - 14 00 20 00 . Halt column ---IS 00 2o 00 *> M One column ---• 30 00 45 00 80 00 : ♦One square to occupy one inch of space JOB PRINTING, of every kind, done with i neatness aud dizpitch THE GAZETTE OFFICE has just been refitted with a Power Press and new type, and everything in the Printing line can be execu ted in the most artistic mauner and at the lowest rates.-TERMS CASH. | A! ters should be addressd to MEYERS A MENGEL, Publishers. sob f riutiuiT. r 13£ E BE D FOED GA Z ETTE POWER PRESS I' N INTING ESTABLISH MENT, BEDFORD, PA. MEYERS & MENGEL PROPRIETORS. Having recently made additional im provements tc our office, we are pre pared to execute all orders for PLAIN AND FANCY J O B PRINTING, With dispatch and in the most SU P E RIO It S TYLE. CIRCULARS, LETTER HEADS, RILL HEADS, CHECKS, CERTIFICATES, HLANKS, DEEDS, REGISTERS, RE CEIPTS, CARDS, HEADINGS, ENVEL OPES, SHOWBILLS, HANDBILLS, IN VITA TIONS, LAB ELS, J-r. de- Gil r facilities for printing POSTERS, PROGR AMMES, Ac., FOR H-ON.CEK TS AND Bill I B ITIoNS, ARE UNSURPASSED. "PUBLIC SALE" BILLS Printed at short notice. We can Insure complete satisfaction as to time ami price 'IUIE INQUIRER BOOK S T O R E, opposite the Mengel House, BEDFORD, PA. The proprietor takes pleasure in offering io the public Hie following articles belonging to the Book Business, at CITY RETAIL PRICES . MISCELL A N EOUS IJOO KS. N O V E L S. BIBLES, HYMN BOOKS, AC'.: Large Family Bibles, Suiail Bibles, Medium Bibles, Lutheran Hymn Books, Methodist Hymn Books, Smith's Dictionary of the Bible, lli3torv of the Books of the Bible, Pilgrim's Progress, Ac., Ac., Ac. Episcopal Prayer Books Presbyterian Hymn Books, 1 SCHOOL BOOKS, TOY BOOKS. STATIONERY, Congress. _ L*B a l- Record, Foolscap, Letter, Congress Letter, Sermon. C/Ouiiiicrcijtl Note, Ladies' Gilt, Ladies' Octavo, Mourning, French Note. Bath Post, Damask Laid Note, Cream Laid Note, Envelopes, Ac WALL PAPER. Several Hundred Different Figures, the Largest lot ever brought to Bedford county, for sale at prices CHEAPER THAN EVER SOLD in Bedford. BLANK BOOKS. Day B'K>ka, Ledgers, Account Books, Cash Books. Pocket Ledgers, Time Books, Tuck Memorandums, Pass Books. Money Books. Pocket Books, Blank Judgment Notes, drafts, receipts, Ac IN KS AN D IN KS I'A N1 >S. Barometer inkstands, Uutta Pen;ha. COCOA, and Morocco Spring Pocket Inkstands, Glass and Ordinary Stands for Schools, Flat Glass Ink Wells and Rack, Arnold's Writing Fluids, Hover's Inks, Carmine Inks, Purple Inks, Charlton's Inks, Eukolon for pasting, Ac PENS AND PENCILS. GiUot's, Cohen's. Hollow hash A Carey's, Pay SOD, Dunton, and Seribner s Pons, Clark's ludeliible, Faber's Tablet, Cohen's Eagle, office. Faber's liuttknecht s, Carpenter * Pencils PERIODICALS. Atlantic Mon hly, Harper's Magazine, Madame iJernorest's Mirror of Fashions, Kleetie Mags line, Godey's Lady's Book, Galaxy. Lady's Friend, Ladies' Repository, Our Youn" Folks, Nick Nax. Yankee Notions, Budget of Fun. Jolly Joker, Phunny Phellow. Lippincott's Magazine, Riverside Magazine, Waverly Magazine. I'allou s Magazine, Gardner's Monthly. Harper's Weekly, Frank Leslie's Illustrated, Chimney Corner, New York Ledger, New York Weekly, Harper's Bazar, Every .Saturday, Living Age. Putnam Monthly Magazine, Arthur's lloine Magazine. Oliver Optic's Boys and Girl's Magazine Ac. : Constantly on Land to accomodate those who want j to purchase living reading mattter. Only a part of the vast number of articles per- j raining to the Rook and Stationery business, ! which we are prepared to sell cheaper than the : -cheapest, are above enumerated Give us a call We buy and sell for CASH, and by this arrange ment we expect to sell as cheap as goods of this class are sold anywhere jan2,'yl |jl L E C T R I C TELEGRAPH IN CHINA. THE EAST INDIA TELEGRAPH COMPANY S OFFICE. Nos. 23 & 25 Nassau Street, NEW YORK. Organized under special charter from the State of New York. CAPITAL 50,000 SHARES. SIOO EACH DIRECT O R S. llo.a ANDREW G. CURTIN, Philadelphia ■ PAUL S. FORBES, of Russell A Co., China. FRED BUTTERFIELD. of F Bu tlerfield A C New York. ISAAC UVBRMORE, Treasurer Michigan Cen tral Railroad, Boston. ALEXANDER HOLLAND, Treasurer American Express Company, New York. Hon. JAMES NOXON, Syracuse, N Y. 0. 11. PALMER, Treasurer Western Union Teie graph Company, New York. FLETCHER WESTRAY, of Westray, Gibbs A Hardcastle, New York. NICHOLAS MICKLF.S, New York. OFF IC ER S. A G. CURTIN, President. N MICKLES, Vice President. GEORGE ELLIS (Cashier National Bank Com monwealth,) Treasurer. HON. A K. MeCLURE, Philadelphia, Solicitor. The Chinese Government having (through the lion Anson Burlingame) conceded to this Com pany the privilege of connecting the great sea ports of the Empire by submarine electric tele graph cable, we propose commencing operations in China, and laying down a line of nine hundred miles at once, between the following port s, viz ; Population. Canton 1,000,000 Maeoa. ■ 00.000 Hong-Kong 250,000 Swatow 200,000 Ainoy 250.000 Foo-Chow 1,250,000 Wan-Chu..... 300.000 Ningpo 400,000 Hang 1,200.000 Shanghai • ..1,000.000 Total 5 910.900 These ports have a foreign commerce oi $900,- 01)0.000, and an enormous domestic trade, besides which we have the immense internal commerce of the Empire, radiating from these points, through its canals and navigable rivers. The cable being "laid, this company proposes erecting land lines, and establishing a speedy and trustworthy means of communication, which must command there, as everywhere else the commu nications of the Government, of business, and of social life especially in China. She has no jxzstal system, and her only means nowofeommuuicating information is by couriers on land, and by steam ers on water. The Western World knows that China is a very large country, in the main densely peopled ; but few yet realize that she contains more than a third of the human race. The latest returns made to her central authorities for taxing purposes by the local magistrate make her population Four hun dred and Fourteen millions, antl this is more likely to be under than over the actual aggregate. Nearly all of these, who are over ten years old, not only can but do read and write. Her civili zation is peculiar, but her literature is as exten sive as that of Eurepe. China is a land of teach ers and traders; and the latter are exceedingly quick to avail themselves of every proffered facili ty for procuring early information. It is observed in California that the Chinese make groat use of the telegraph, though it there transmits messages in English alone. To-day great numbers of fleet steamers are owned by Chinese merchants, and used by them exclusively for the transmission of early intelligence. If the telegraph we propose connecting ail their great seaports, were now in existence, it is believed that its business would pay the cost within the first two years of its suc cessful operation, and would steadily increase thereafter No enterprise commends itself as in a greater degree renumerative to capitalists, and to our whole people. It is of vast national importance commercially, politically and evangelically. stock of this Company has been un qualifiedly recommended to capitalists and busi ness men, as a desirable investment by editorial articles in the New York Herald, Tribune, World, Times, Post, Express, Independent, and in the Philadelphia North American, Press, Lrifz'r. Inquirer, Age, Bulletin and Telegraph. Share® of this company, to a limited number, may be obtained at SSO each, $lO payable down, SID on the Ist of November, and $23 payable in monthly instalments of $2.50 each, commencing December 1, 1868, on application to DREXEL 4 CO., 31 South Third Street, PHILADELPHIA Shares can be obtained in Bedford by applica tion to Reed A Scbel). Bankers, who are author ized to receive subscriptions, and can give all ne pessary information on the subject. sept2syl I I W* combine style with neatness of fit. And moderate prices with the best wort manship. JONES' ONE PRICE CLOTHING HOUSE 604 MARKET STREET, GEO. W. NIEMANN. PHILADELPHIA. [sepll.'Bß.yl ) jyj p. SPIDEL, HOUSE PAfN'TKR AND PAPER HANtIIR, BEDFORD PA, All Kind? of Painting, Uraining, Paper hag ! ing, Ac.. done at the shortest notice. Orders solicited. apr23in3. _ PRINTERS' INK has made many a business man rich We ask to aj it in ■ the 'alumna of ran Qstn'm _ fIIHE Local circulation of the BED- I roautiaaaTTß i< larger than that of any other pl>er in thU section ut country, and therefore of i erstbe greatest inducement* to busineu men tn J fdvertiie in iU column* 2looflanirs Column. you ALL HAVL UXARD OF HOOFLAND'S GERMAN BITTERS, AND HOOFLAND'S GERMAN TONIC. Prepared by Dr. C. M. JacksoS, Philadelphia Their introduction into this country from Ger many occurred in 1825. THEY CI'KKD YOIIR FATHERS AND MOTHERS, And will cure you and your children. They are entirely different from -w -w the many preparations now in the country cal I—l led Bitters or Tonics. They are no tavern A Apreparatien, or any thing like one; but good, honest, reliable medi cines They are The greatest In own remedies for Liver Complaint, DYSPEPSIA, Nervous Debility, JAUNDI JE, Diseases of the Kidneys, ERUPTIONS OF THE SKIN, and all Diseases arising from a Disordered Liver, stomach, or IMPURITY OF THE BLOOD Constipation, Flatulence, Inward Piles, Fullnes of Blood to the Head, Acidity of the Stomach, Nausea, Heartburn, Disgust for Food,_ Full ness or Weight in the Stomach, Sour Eruc tations, Sinking or Flattering at the Pit of the Stomach, Swimming of the Head. Hurried or Difficult Breathing, Fluttering at the Heart, Choking or Suffocating Sensa fl I tions when in a Lying Posture, Dimness of Y_F Vision, Dots or Webs before the sight. Dull Pain in the Head. Defi ciency of Perspiration. Yellowness of the Skin and Eyes, Pain in the Side, Back, Chest, Limbs, etc., Sudden Flushes of Heat, Burning in the Flesh, Constant Imagi nings of Evil and Great Depression of Spirits. AH these indicate diseases of the Liver or Di gestive Organs, combined tenth impure hlood. HOOFLAND'S GERMAN BITTERS is entirely vegetable and contains no liquor. It is a compound of Fluid Extracts. The Roots, Herbs, and Barks from which these extracts are made, are gathered in Germany. All the medi cinal virtneus are ex tracted from them by a scientific Chemist, fl I These extracts are then forwarded to this Y/ country to be used ex pressly for the manufacture of these Bitters. There is no alcoholic substance of any kind used in compounding the Bitters, hence it is the only Bitters that can be used in cases where alcoholic stimulants are not advisable. HOOFLAND'S UERMAN TONIC is a combination of all the ingredients of the Bit ters. with PCIIE Santa Cruz Rum. Orange, etc. It is used for the same diseases as the Bitters, in case where some pure alcoholic stimulus is required. You -zrill bear in mind that those remedies are en tirely different from any others advertised for the cure of the diseases named, these being scientific preparations of medicinal extracts, while the oth ers are mere decoctions of rum in some form. The TONIC is decidedly one of the most pleasant and agreeable remedies ever offered to the public. Its taste is exquisite. It is a pleasure to take it. while its life-giving, exhilarating, and medicinal quali ties have caused it to he known as the greatest of all tonics. DEBILITY There is no medicine equal to Hoofland's Ger man Bitters or Tonic -w in cases of Debility. They impart a tone |q and vigor to the whole system, strengthen A the appetite, canse an enjoyment of the food, enable the stomach to di gest it, purify the blood, give a good, sound, healthy complexion, eradicate the yellow tinge from the eye, impart a bloom to the eheeks, and change the patient from a short-breathed, emaci ated. weak, and nervous invalid, to a full-faced, stout, and vigorous person. Weak and Delicate Children are made strong by using the Bitters or Tonic. In fact, they are Family Medicines. They can be administered with perfect safety to a child three months old, the most delicate female, or a man of ninety. These remedies art the best Blood Purifiers ever known and will cure all diseases resulting from bad blosd. Keep yur blood pure; keep your Liver in order, keep your digestive organs in a sound, I healthy condition, by the use of these reme M. J dies, and no diseases will ever assail you The best men in thecountry recommend them If years of honest reputation go for anything, you must try these preparations. FROM HON. GEO. W WOODWARD, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylva nia. PHTLAOKLPBIA, March 16, 1867. I find that ''Hoofland's German Bitters" is not an intoxicating beverage, but is a good tonic, use tul in disorders of the digestive organs, and of great benefit in cases of debility and want of ner yous action in the system. Yours Truly, GEO W. WOODWARD. FROM IION JAMES TAOMPSON Judge of the Supreme Conrt of Pennsylvania. PHILADELPHIA, April 2H, 1866. I consider ' Hoofland's German Bitters" a valua ble medicine in case . of attaeks of Indiges tion or Dyspepsia. I A can certify this from inv experience of it. Fx. \ours, with respect, " JAMES THOMPSON. FROM REV JOSEPH H. KENNARD. D. D., Pastor of the Tenth Baptist Church, Philadelphia. DR. JACKSO.X—DEAR SIB:—I have been fre quently requestad to connect my name with rec ommendations of different kinds of medicines, but regarding the piaetice as out of my appropriate sphere, I have iu all cases declined but with a clear proof in various instances, and particularly in my own family, of tfie usefulness ot Dr. Iloof- IHIDJ'S German Bitters, f depart for onoe from uiy usual course, to express my full conviction that for general debility of the syrtpn, and es pecially for Liver Com w-y- plaint, it is u safe aud valuable nirepara iV tion. In some cases it may fail; bn't usual 4-* ly, I doubt not, it will be very beneficial to those who suffer from the above causes. Yours, very respectfully, J H KENNARD, Eigth, below CoatesStfeet. CAUTION. Hoofland's German Remedies are counterfeited The Genuine have the signature of C. M JACK ON on the front of the outside wrapper of each bottle, and the name of the article blown in each bottle All others are counterfeit. Price of the Bitters, $1 per bottle; Or, a half dozen for $5. Price of the Tonic, iJ 50 por botUe; Or, a half dozen for $7 50. The tonlo is put up in quart bottles. Recollect that It ia Dr Hoofland's German Remedies that are so universally used and so highly recommended; and do not allow the Druggist to induce I lyou to take anything else that he may say A'is just as good, be cause he makes a larger profit on it. These Reme dies will be sent by expressto any locality upon application to the RfHSCIPAL OFFICE, At the German Medicine Btorc-, No. 631 ARCH STREET, Philadelphia. CI I AS. M. EVANS, PROPRIETOR. Formerly C M JACKSON A Co. Those Remedies are tor sale by Druggists, Stare keepers and Medicine Dealers everywhere. Do not forget to examine the artietr'you buy in order to get the genviru. ■tay tflflffyl BEDFORD, PA., FRIDAY MORNING, JUNE 11, 1869. THE GRAND WIND-CP IN RONTON. Boston is about to give out the hymn; let the rest of mankind handle their psalm-books. Boston is about to raise the tune; let "frogpond" clap its hands, and Bunker hill be joyful alto gether. Boston is aliout to lead in prayer; let the gentiles draw near, pull off their hats, and listen to the most eloquent petition that was ever addressed to a human audience. Bos ton has proclaimed a great National Peace Jubilee, "to be held in the city of Boston, June 15th, 16th and 17th of the present Anno Domini , to com memorate the restoration of peace throughout the land. Boston is ar ranging a grand orchestra of one thous and musicians, the first to f-lng nation al airs and hymns of peaiv, and the last to swell the aforesaid national airs and hymns to cosmieal dimensions. Boston iserectingan immense coliseum, capable of accommodating over fifty thousand persons, for the occasion, to be magnificently decorated with em blems expressive of Boston notions, sentiments, ideas and emotions. Bos ton invites the rest of mankind to at tend and participate in its enjoyments, at the ruinously low figures of one hundred dollars the season ticket, ad mitting three persons, or thirty three dollars, thirty-three ceuts and a vulgar fraction for each individual. Boston is about to do the thing in style ; but like the thrifty consort of the renown ed Gilpin, while she is bent on pleas ure, she retains her frugal disposition, and intends to realize a profit on her anthems and thanksgivings. Boston rejoiced greatly over the war. She led the timbrels, and headed the dance which circled around the caldron when the poisonous mixture which made men bloodthirsty was preparing. Of all the noxious ingredients that en tered into thecompoundi hers was the most deadly. Although she did not manifest superior alacrity in sending her sons to the conflict, she sang the war song, danced the war dance, and screamed the war whoop witli a vigor and persistency that left nothing to he desired. Her clergy breathed forth threatenlngs and slaughter frqm the pulpit. Her learned pundits peram bulated the land, blowing the war trumpet from the platforms of lecture halls; making merchandize of their belligerent sentinels, at the price of fifty cents for the admission. Her senators and representatives took the lead in every measure which served to make war inevitable, and to foster and intensify the evil passions and cruel hatreds which war is calculated to awaken. Boston has attained her ends, and Boston is satisfied. Site did nothing to promote the return of peace; she is doing what lies in her power to make the people only formal. The country is only formally at peace, not actually. It is the peace of exhaustion, not of consent, the badges of which are the privations of right, political constraint ami military despotism. But it is a peace that is after the heart of Boston, and therefore Boston proposes to cele brate it with songs and thanksgiv ings; with the "greatest feast of su blime and inspiring harmony that has ever been heard in any part of the world." As Boston was inspired with an ardent love of the beauties of war, so uow Boston is inspired with an ardent love of the beauties of peace. She discovers that all mankind are brethren. She wonders how they could have done otherwise than love each other. She is willing to embrace the survivors of those whom she sent forth her bauds to destroy, to admit to share in her rejoicings—provided they pay the regular fees for admission —those whom she labored to impover ish ; and to show the whole world how little malice she had against those whose destruction she sought to ac complish. Magnanimous Boston, who takes the lead in celebrating the close of the temple of Janus when it was no longer in their power to keep it open, and who, finding war times no longer marketable, sets her organ to a peace melody, grinds qway with the air of a composer, and passes around the hat with the confidence of a benefactor. There is no objection to the musicians of Boston assembling together and making qjl the harmonious uproar of which they and all the machinery they are able to press into the service are capable. There is no objection to putting as high a price as they please upon their performances, and making out of them all the profit of which the thing is susceptible. But a celebra tion such as is contemplated, upon the predicate adopted—a grand national festival on the restoration of peace throughout the Iqnd—and that, of all places in the world, in Boston, is, be yond measure, impudent and insolent. —St. T/juis Republican. FEMALE SOCIETY.— What makes those men who associate habitually with women superior to others? What makes that woman who is accustomed to and at ease in the society of men, superior to her sex in general? Sole ly because they are in the habit of free graceful, continued conversations with the other sex. Women in this way lose their frivolity, their faculties a, waken; their del ieacies and peculiari ties unfold all their beauty and capti vation in thespirit of intellectual rival ry. .\nd the men lose their pedantic, rude, declamatory or sullen manner. The coin of the understanding and the heart is changed continually. The as perities are rubbed off, their betterjma teriaD poliKhod and brightened, and their richness, like fine gold, is w rough tin to finer work mansh ip by the lingers of woman than eyeroould by those of men. The iron and stool of their character are hidden, iiko the harness and armour of the giant, by studs and knots of gold and precious stones, when they are not wanted in actual warfare. ONE HUNDRED YEARS AGO.— One hundred and ten years ago, there was not a single white man in Ohio, Ken tucky, Indiana or Illinois. Then what is now the most flourishing part of A merica was as little known as the coun try arouud the mountains of the moon. It was not until 1767 that Boone left his home in North Carolina to become the first settler of Kentucky. The first pioneers of Ohio did not settle until tweuty years after this time. A hun dred years ago Canada belonged to France, and the whole population did not exceed a million and a half of peo ple. A hundred years ago, the great Frederick of Prussia was performing those great exploits which have made him immortal in military annals, and with his little monarchy was sustain ing a single handed contest with Rus sia, Austria aud France, the three great powers of Europe combined. A hundred years ago, Napoleon was not bom, and Washington was a modest Virginia colonel, and the great events in the history of the two worlds, in which these great but dissimilar men took leading parts, were then scarcely foreshadowed. A hundred years ago, the United States wero the most loyal part of the British empire, and on the political horizon no speck indicated the struggle which within a score of years thereafter established the great repub lic of the world. A hundred years a go, there were but four newspapers in America. Steam engines had not been imagined, and railroads and telegraphs had not entered into the remotest con ception of man. When we come to look back at it through the vista of history, we find that to the century passed lias been allotted more import ant events, in their bearing upon the hapiness of the world, than almost any other which has elapsed since the cre ation . THE gontleman at church is known by the following marks : 1. Comes in good season, so asneitti er to interrupt the pastor nor congre gation by a late arrival. 2. Does not stop upon the steps or iu the portico, either to gape at lhe la dies, salute friends or display his col loquial powers. 3. Opens and shuts the door gently and walks deliberately aud lightly up the aisle or gallery stairs, and gets his Beat as quietly, and making as few people remove as posible. 4. Takes his place either in the hack part of the seat, or steps out into the aisle when any one wishes to pass in, and never thinks of such a thing as making people crowd past him while keeping his place in his seat. 5. Is always attentive to strangers, and gives up his seat to such ; seeking another for himself. 6. Never thinks of filling a house of God with tobacco spittle, or annoying those who sit near him by chewing that nauseous weed in Church. 7. Never, unless in case of illness, gets up or goes out during time of ser vice.—But if necessity compel him to do so, goes so quietly that his very man ner is an apology for the act. 8. Does not engage in conversation before the service. 9. Does not whisper, nor laugh, or eat fruit in the house of God, or lounge in that holy place. 11. Does not rush out of the church like a tramping horse the moment the benediction is pronounced, but retires slowly in a noiseless, quiet manner. Ig. Does all he can by precept and example, to promote decorum iu oth ers ; and is ever remly to lend bis aid to discountenance all intjecornm in the house of God, AN AWFUL SNOT v.—"There was once an awful little girl who had an awful way of saying 'awful' to every thing. She lived in an awful house, in an awful street, in an awful village, which was in an awful place. She went to an awful school, where she had an awful teacher, who gave her awful lessons out oi awful books. Every day she was so awful hungry that she ate an awful amount of food, so that she looked awful healthy. Her hat was so awful small and her feet so aw ful large. She went to an awful church, and her minister was an awful preach er. When she took an awful walk she climbed awful hills, and when she got awful tired she sat down under an aw ful tree to rest herself. In summer she found the weather awful hot, and in winter awful cold. When it didu't rain, there was an awful drought, and when the awful drought was over, there was an awful rain. So that this awful girl was all the timeiq an awful state, and if she don't get over saying lawful 1 about everything I am afraid she will, by and by, come to an awful end." I OWE my success in life toonesingle fact: That at the age of twenty-seven I commenced and continued four years the process of daily reading and speak ing upon some historical and scientific book. These off hand efforts where made sometimes in a corn field, some times in a forest, and not unfrequent ly in some distant barn, with the horse and ox for my auditors. It is to this early practice, in the art of a'l arts, that I am indebted for the primary and lend ing impulses that stimulated me for ward, shaped and modelled my desti ny. Improve, then, young gentleman, the superior advantages you here en joy. Let not a day pass without exer cising your powers of speech. Ctesar controlled men by captivating their af fections and swaying their passions. The Influence of the one perished with the other. That of the other contin ues to this day .—Henry Clap, Narrow-minded men who have not a thought beyond the sphere of their own outlook, remind one of the Hindoo maxim: "the snail sees nothing but its own shell, and thinks it the grandest palace in the universe." Livrxo IN PEACE.— Mr. Simeon of Cambridge, having met with injurious treatment made the following memo randum : Perliajis 1 ought to take some notice of it; but my rule is. nev er to hear, or see, or know, what, if heard, or seen, or know, would call for animadversion from me. Hence it is that I dwell in peace in the midst of lions. To all the accusations that were brought against Mm, our laird made no reply ; "Insomuch that the governor marvelled greatly." I de light in that record; and, God help ing me, it is the labor of my life so to act, that on my account also the gov ernor or spectator may marvel greatly. My experience all this day has been, and I hope it wili'yet continue to be a confirmation of that word, "Thou wilt hide me in the secret of thy pre sence from the strife of tongues." In sult an angel before the throne, and what would he care about it? Just such will be my feelings, whilst I am hid in the secret of my Redeemer's presence. THE LAST SPIKE. —So much anxie ty lias been manifested as to whether the "golden spike" was permitted to remain where it was driven in the last Pacific railroad tie, subject to any law less depredator who might be aliout, that we print the following to give relief: "That silver bound tie and golden spike! Oh, the prase of it, the plain prose! The poetry of the operation, the lie and the spike have ail vanish ed. Ceremony is one thing and busi ness another. After the silver bound tie was laid and the golden spike driv en in the Pacific railroad—after they •had got done praying,' and before east and west had fixed to their satis faction what these emblematic articles represented, the tie and the spikes (there were two of them) were quietly taken up and deposited with Nevada's silver hammer in a car and sent to San Francisco, while a common wood en tie was substituted, and the last rail secured hi it by a common iron spike." Western Correspondence. THE Baltimore Gazette advocates the establishment of gold banks, now that gold contracts are made legal by acts of Congress. The Gazette says: By the establishment of a gold bank and the facilitating of the exchange of gold checks, we would create an addi tional gold currency which would be of great use in business. In ease of sud den panics, by payment of a small dis count for thirty or sixty days, mer chants. who were suddenly called on for coin, could raise the gold and save probably five or six per cent or e veu more. A large amount of gold which is now in small sums would be massed together and made available, and by the use of checks there would be an interchange of what would lie in reality coin notes, ten times as large as the actual amount of gold in bank. * * It would facilitate and extend dealings in gold, and pave the way to resumption of specie payments. Is not a gold bank a thing worth think ing of? DULL times, these. Business men are complaining bitterly, and many of them see little hope in the immediate future. The only thing to be done un der the circumstances is for business men to keep up their spirits, and at the same time keep themselves promi nently before the public. To do this, they should select the best advertising medium through which to announce their places of business and what they have to dispose. Amongst the best, if not the very best, is the BEDFORD GAZETTE, which goes everywhere, and is read by thousands who read no other paper. Adversity exasperates fools, dejects cowards, draws out the faculties of the wise and ingenious, puts the modest to the necessity of trying their skill, awrs the opulent, and makes the idle indu>- trious. Much may be said in favor of adversity; but the worst of it is, It his no friends. Five business houses on Commerce street, Mobile, were destroyed by fire Tuesday night. Colonel L. T. Wood ruff, President of the Board of Trade, lost his life, and two others were ser iously hurt by falling walls. Impure thoughts are theseedsof sin. If dropped into the soil of the mind and heart, they should be cast out im mediately; otherwise, they will germi nate, spring up, and bear the fruit of sinful words ana acts. A jury oflnquest has acquitted the United States soldier charged with beating his wife to death, near Fortress Monroe, deciding that her death was caused by the bursting of a blood ves sel. Deal gently with those who stray. Draw hack by love and persuasion. A kiss is worth a thousand kicks. A kind word is more valuable to the lost than a mine of gold. A Soldier with a bullet in his breast —not his back—received at Bull Run, has been removed from an Indiana post office, to make place for a rich Radical. POLYGAMY is said to be fast dying out in the Sultan's dominions. The Turk of the period finds that the ex pense of one wife is as much as he can support. The Presbyterian Church South is at present engaged in discussing a plan for the evangelisation of the blacks. Two banks In New York were broken into Tuesday night, but the burglars left without being able to make a raise. John Mogter, a noted Texan despt ratk), was recently shot by a sheriff and a posse of citizens. The ruffian refus ed to surrender, fought de-perately, and finally fell with fourteen shots in him. VOL. 64.—WHOLE No. 5,494. tVOt'ftF. 4KB FARM. Feeding Young (Jhickem. —Consider- ; ing the rojigh fi>od employed in i ing young chickens and turkeys, it seems amazing that peqpic succeed half so well as they do. Young chick ens and tender turkeys require soft and rich food for the first two weeks, just as a netfl;>orn infant needs milfe! It would tie just as consistent to gorge the delicate stomach of an infant with popped corn and candy as to attempt to rear young chickens and turkeys on coarse and raw meal and small ker nals of grain. And yet such feed is often employed for that purpose where large numbers of fowls are pro duced. But the losses of young chickens would be much less were soft food employed until the young birds have acquired sufficient strength to digest coarse and hard food. In many instances more than half thQ turkeys that are hatched are so se riously injured by improper food that they die before they are one week old. Indeed, many people will not at-? tempt to rear turkeys, simply becaufe the young birds will die, in spite of all their efforts to raise them. The first food that young birds of any kind should receive is boiled eggs. After an egg is boiled, cut the shell in two e qual parts and place them where the young chickens can have access to the soft and rich food. After they have eaten the egg, a mush made of equaj parts of Indian meal and wheat dour should constitute their chief food. If milk can be obtained, let it be made in to curd. Great care should be taken, in the preparation of chicken feed, to exclude everything that contains salt, only a small quantity will surely kill young chickens and turkeys.— Farmer. Ihird Work and Hard Driving.—Hor ses were designed as beasts of burden, to relieve mankind of fatiguing drud gery. It does not hurt them to work hard, if they are treated kindly. It is n)t the hard drawing and ponderous brads that wear out horses an i make them poor, baulky, worthless, it is the hard driving, the worry by rough inhuman, drivers, that uses up more horse flesh, fat, and muscle thap all the labor the team performs. Consider the ponderous loads that teams are required to cart every day, they appear to grow fatter and stron ger every year. They are treated kind ly. On the other hand, other horses that do not perform half the labor soon grow poor and give out, and the next thing we hear of them is, they die with the harness on. Hard work does not kill them ; but the worrying, get ting and abuse did the job. Horses will do all the mowing and reaping on a large form, thrash the grain, pitch the hay, turn the grind stone, saw the wood, and perform al most all the heavy labor that farmers have been accustomed to do, and grow fat, if they are not worried aqd jerked and kicked about as if they were a liv ing football. Keeping Jlams in Warm Weather. — Make bags of unbleached co,tton cloth put the hams in, and then put a lay* u of fine soft hay all around them, so : s to make a stratum of between the cloth ad the hams. If merely bagged the flies will thrust their ovipositors through the cloth and sting the meat; but the interposed hay keeps them off." It is a common practice to whitewash the bags, but this is not so neat, and the bags cannot be well used again. Another mode is to bury them in oats or some other grain but they, are more apt to become injured from want of ven tilation. Charcoal dust keeps the hams well, hut it is black and disagree able, and hard to get off. Whichever mode is adopted, It is of vital impoi tance that the work is done early iq the spring, before the flies are stirring. Country Gentleman. A farmer correspondent, speaking of the difficulty of swine driving, says it is "as whistling, after you know how," to wit: to the end of a stout cord, tie an ear of corn ; drop it in front of the pig within five or six inches from his nose, and commence draging it slowly away, in the direction you wish him to propel. If his pigship shows evi dence of hi i ted hopes, or arberration of mind, from the singular conduct of the corn, seduce him ' *' ie belief that it is "all right," by letting him have a brief nibble at it,and then resuming tl e line of march. In this (says our infor mant) the most obdurate pig may be decoyed any reasonable distance. He s tys he has deduced this from the fact that "men require motives for action —and why not pigs?" Gaps in Ciik'bena.— When you find them showing symptoms of this dy, you will find it a most simple and successful remedy to mix with one quart of corn meal one table spoonful of black mustard seed, and feed them. They will be healthy, havea vigorous and lively growth. I speak from three years experience, and without the loss of one chicken. The first milk of a cow after calving is purgative, and might have a bad ef fect on hog', but we should think it would not be very dangerous unless fed regularly day after day. It is used as human food in Europe without evil effects. To remove writing ink from paper without scratching, apply with a camel's hair pencil a solution of two drachms of muriate of tin in four drachms of water; after the writing has disappeared, pass the paper through water and dry. 7b take indelable Ink out of linen, apply a saturated solution of cynar et of potassium, and wash in cold wa ter. The grasshoppers came and Kansas was in tribulation; the blackbirds came, are eating theiu all up, and Kan sas is joyful.